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139
Safety
(RF)energyexposures.TheFCCestablishedtheseguidelinesin
consultationwiththeFDAandtheotherfederalhealthandsafetyagencies.
TheFCClimitforRFexposurefromwirelessphonesissetataSpecic
AbsorptionRate(SAR)of1.6wattsperkilogram(1.6W/kg).TheFCClimit
isconsistentwiththesafetystandardsdevelopedbytheInstituteof
ElectricalandElectronicEngineering(IEEE)andtheNationalCouncilon
RadiationProtectionandMeasurement.Theexposurelimittakesinto
considerationthebody’sabilitytoremoveheatfromthetissuesthatabsorb
energyfromthewirelessphoneandissetwellbelowlevelsknowntohave
effects.ManufacturersofwirelessphonesmustreporttheRFexposure
levelforeachmodelofphonetotheFCC.TheFCCwebsite(http://www.
fcc.gov/oet/rfsafety)givesdirectionsforlocatingtheFCCidentication
numberonyourphonesoyoucanndyourphone’sRFexposurelevelin
theonlinelisting.
8. What has the FDA done to measure the Radio Frequency energy
coming from wireless phones?
TheInstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineers(IEEE)isdevelopinga
technicalstandardformeasuringtheRadioFrequency(RF)energy
exposurefromwirelessphonesandotherwirelesshandsetswiththe
participationandleadershipofFDAscientistsandengineers.Thestandard,
“RecommendedPracticeforDeterminingtheSpatial-PeakSpecic
AbsorptionRate(SAR)intheHumanBodyDuetoWireless
CommunicationsDevices:ExperimentalTechniques”,setsforththerst
consistenttestmethodologyformeasuringtherateatwhichRFis
depositedintheheadsofwirelessphoneusers.Thetestmethodusesa
tissue-simulatingmodelofthehumanhead.StandardizedSARtest
methodologyisexpectedtogreatlyimprovetheconsistencyof
measurementsmadeatdifferentlaboratoriesonthesamephone.SARis
themeasurementoftheamountofenergyabsorbedintissue,eitherbythe
wholebodyorasmallpartofthebody.Itismeasuredinwatts/kg(or
milliwatts/g)ofmatter.Thismeasurementisusedtodeterminewhethera
wirelessphonecomplieswithsafetyguidelines.
9. What steps can I take to reduce my exposure to Radio
Frequency energy from my wireless phone?
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