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E 7
INFORMATION YOU NEED TO KNOW
ABOUT SAFETY
Check foods to see that they are cooked to the United
States Department of Agriculture’s recommended
temperatures.
TEMP FOOD
160˚F For fresh pork, ground meat, boneless
whitepoultry,sh,seafood,eggdishesand
frozen prepared food.
165˚F For leftover, ready-to-reheat refrigerated,
and deli and carry-out “fresh” food.
170˚F White meat of poultry.
180˚F Dark meat of poultry.
To test for doneness, insert a meat thermometer in a
thick or dense area away from fat or bone. Never leave
the thermometer in the food during cooking, unless it is
approved for microwave oven use.
ALWAYS use potholders to prevent burns when han
-
dling utensils that are in contact with hot food. Enough
heat from the food can transfer through utensils to
cause skin burns.
Avoid steam burns by directing steam away from the
face and hands. Slowly lift the farthest edge of a dish’s
covering and carefully open popcorn and oven cooking
bags away from the face.
Stay near the oven while it’s in use and check cook
-
ing progress frequently so that there is no chance of
overcooking food.
NEVER use the cavity for storing cookbooks or other
items.
Select, store and handle food carefully to preserve
its high quality and minimize the spread of foodborne
bacteria.
Keep waveguide cover clean. Food residue can cause
arcingand/orres.
Use care when removing items from the oven so that
the utensil, your clothes or accessories do not touch
the safety door latches.
ABOUT MICROWAVE COOKING
Arrange food carefully. Place thickest areas towards
outside of dish.
Watch cooking time. Cook for the shortest amount of
time indicated and add more as needed. Food severely
overcooked can smoke or ignite.
Cover foods while cooking. Check recipe or cookbook
for suggestions: paper towels, wax paper, microwave
plastic wrap or a lid. Covers prevent spattering and
help foods to cook evenly.
• Shieldwithsmallatpiecesofaluminumfoilanythin
areas of meat or poultry to prevent overcooking before
dense, thick areas are cooked thoroughly.
Stir foods from outside to center of dish once or twice
during cooking, if possible.
Turn foods over once during microwaving to speed
cooking of such foods as chicken and hamburgers.
Large items like roasts must be turned over at least
once.
Rearrange foods such as meatballs halfway through
cooking both from top to bottom and from the center
of the dish to the outside.
Add standing time. Remove food from oven and stir,
if possible. Cover for standing time which allows the
foodtonishcookingwithoutovercooking.
Check for doneness. Look for signs indicating that
cooking temperatures have been reached.
Doneness signs include:
- Food steams throughout, not just at edge.
- Center bottom of dish is very hot to the touch.
- Poultry thigh joints move easily.
- Meat and poultry show no pinkness.
- Fishisopaqueandakeseasilywithafork.
ABOUT CHILDREN AND
THE MICROWAVE
Children below the age of 7 should use the microwave
oven with a supervising person very near to them.
Between the ages of 7 and 12, the supervising person
should be in the same room.
The child must be able to reach the oven comfortably; if
not, he/she should stand on a sturdy stool.
At no time should anyone be allowed to lean or swing
on the oven door.
Children should be taught all safety precautions: use
potholders, remove coverings carefully, pay special
attention to packages that crisp food because they may
be extra hot.
Don’t assume that because a child has mastered one
cooking skill he/she can cook everything.
Children need to learn that the microwave oven is not a
toy. See pages 25 for Child Lock feature.
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