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64 | DUCTED
Ceiling-Concealed Ducted System Engineering Manual
Large Tubing U-bend (>3/4 in.) Loop
Small Tubing U-bend (<3/4 in.)
Figure 46: Coiled Expansion Loops and Offsets.
R
L
L
R
L
Table 39: Radii of Coiled Expansion Loops and Developed Lengths of Expansion Offsets.
R
L
L
R
L
R
L
L
R
L
Anticipated Linear Expansion (LE) (inches)
Nominal Tube Size (OD) inches
1/4 3/8 1/2 3/4
1/2
R
1
6 7 8 9
L
2
38 44 50 59
1
R
1
9 10 11 13
L
2
54 63 70 83
1-1/2
R
1
11 12 14 16
L
2
66 77 86 101
2
R
1
12 14 16 19
L
2
77 89 99 117
2-1/2
R
1
14 16 18 21
L
2
86 99 111 131
3
R
1
15 17 19 23
L
2
94 109 122 143
3-1/2
R
1
16 19 21 25
L
2
102 117 131 155
4
R
1
17 20 22 26
L
2
109 126 140 166
1
R = Centerline Length of Pipe.
2
L = Centerline Minimum Radius (inches).
Selecting Field-Supplied Copper Tubing
REFRIGERANT PIPING DESIGN
Table 40: Linear Thermal Expansion of Copper Tubing in Inches.
Pipe
Length
1
Fluid Temperature °F
35° 40° 45° 50° 55° 60° 65° 70° 75° 80° 85° 90° 95° 100° 105° 110° 115° 120° 125° 130°
10
0.04 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.15
20
0.08 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.26 0.28 0.29 0.30
30
0.12 0.12 0.15 0.18 0.20 0.21 0.23 0.24 0.26 0.27 0.29 0.30 0.32 0.33 0.32 0.35 0.39 0.42 0.44 0.45
40
0.16 0.16 0.20 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.30 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.40 0.42 0.44 0.43 0.46 0.52 0.56 0.58 0.60
50
0.20 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.33 0.35 0.38 0.40 0.43 0.45 0.48 0.50 0.53 0.55 0.54 0.58 0.65 0.70 0.73 0.75
60
0.24 0.24 0.30 0.36 0.39 0.42 0.45 0.48 0.51 0.54 0.57 0.60 0.63 0.66 0.65 0.69 0.78 0.84 0.87 0.90
70
0.28 0.28 0.35 0.42 0.46 0.49 0.53 0.56 0.60 0.63 0.67 0.70 0.74 0.77 0.76 0.81 0.91 0.98 1.02 1.05
80
0.32 0.32 0.40 0.48 0.52 0.56 0.60 0.64 0.68 0.72 0.76 0.80 0.84 0.88 0.86 0.92 1.04 1.12 1.16 1.20
90
0.36 0.36 0.45 0.54 0.59 0.63 0.68 0.72 0.77 0.81 0.86 0.90 0.95 0.99 0.97 1.04 1.17 1.26 1.31 1.35
100
0.40 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.08 1.15 1.30 1.40 1.45 1.50
120
0.48 0.48 0.60 0.72 0.78 0.84 0.90 0.96 1.02 1.08 1.14 1.20 1.26 1.32 1.30 1.38 1.56 1.68 1.74 1.80
140
0.56 0.56 0.70 0.84 0.91 0.98 1.05 1.12 1.19 1.26 1.33 1.40 1.47 1.54 1.51 1.61 1.82 1.96 2.03 2.10
160
0.64 0.64 0.80 0.96 1.04 1.12 1.20 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.60 1.68 1.76 1.73 1.84 2.08 2.24 2.32 2.40
180
0.72 0.72 0.90 1.08 1.17 1.26 1.35 1.44 1.53 1.62 1.71 1.80 1.89 1.98 1.94 2.07 2.34 2.52 2.61 2.70
200
0.80 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.30 1.40 1.50 1.60 1.70 1.80 1.90 2.00 2.10 2.20 2.16 2.30 2.60 2.80 2.90 3.00
220
0.88 0.88 1.10 1.32 1.43 1.54 1.65 1.76 1.87 1.98 2.09 2.20 2.31 2.42 2.38 2.53 2.86 3.08 3.19 3.30
240
0.96 0.96 1.20 1.44 1.56 1.68 1.80 1.92 2.04 2.16 2.28 2.40 2.52 2.64 2.59 2.76 3.12 3.36 3.48 3.60
260
1.04 1.04 1.30 1.56 1.69 1.82 1.95 2.08 2.21 2.34 2.47 2.60 2.73 2.86 2.81 2.99 3.38 3.64 3.77 3.90
280
1.12 1.12 1.40 1.68 1.82 1.96 2.10 2.24 2.38 2.52 2.66 2.80 2.94 3.08 3.02 3.22 3.64 3.92 4.06 4.20
1
Pipe length baseline temperature = 0°F. "Expansion of Carbon, Copper and Stainless Steel Pipe," The Engineers' Toolbox, www.engineeringtoolbox.com.
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