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103
For Your Safety
December2000.Betweenthem,thestudiesinvestigatedanypossibleassociation
betweentheuseofwirelessdevicesandprimarybraincancer,glioma,meningioma,
oracousticneuroma,tumorsofthebrainorsalivarygland,leukemia,orothercancers.
Noneofthestudiesdemonstratedtheexistenceofanyharmfulhealtheffectsfrom
wirelessdeviceRFexposures.However,noneofthestudiescananswerquestions
aboutlong-termexposures,sincetheaverageperiodofdeviceuseinthesestudieswas
aroundthreeyears.
5. What research is needed to decide whether RF exposure from tablets
poses a health risk?
Acombinationoflaboratorystudiesandepidemiologicalstudiesofpeopleactually
usingtabletswouldprovidesomeofthedatathatareneeded.Lifetimeanimal
exposurestudiescouldbecompletedinafewyears.However,verylargenumbersof
animalswouldbeneededtoprovidereliableproofofacancerpromotingeffectifone
exists.Epidemiologicalstudiescanprovidedatathatisdirectlyapplicabletohuman
populations,buttenormoreyearsfollow-upmaybeneededtoprovideanswersabout
somehealtheffects,suchascancer.Thisisbecausetheintervalbetweenthetimeof
exposuretoacancer-causingagentandthetimetumorsdevelop—iftheydo—may
bemany,manyyears.Theinterpretationofepidemiologicalstudiesishamperedby
difficultiesinmeasuringactualRFexposureduringday-to-dayuseoftablets.Many
factorsaffectthismeasurement,suchastheangleatwhichthetabletisheld,orwhich
modeloftabletisused.
6. What is the FDA doing to find out more about the possible health effects
of tablet RF?
TheFDAisworkingwiththeU.S.NationalToxicologyProgramandwithgroupsof
investigatorsaroundtheworldtoensurethathighpriorityanimalstudiesareconducted
toaddressimportantquestionsabouttheeffectsofexposuretoRadioFrequency(RF)
energy.
TheFDAhasbeenaleadingparticipantintheWorldHealthOrganizationInternational
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