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113
Safety
devices.Forthisreason,theFDAhelpeddevelopadetailedtestmethodtomeasure
ElectroMagneticInterference(EMI)ofimplantedcardiacpacemakersanddefibrillators
fromwirelesstelephones.Thistestmethodisnowpartofastandardsponsoredbythe
AssociationfortheAdvancementofMedicalInstrumentation(AAMI).Thefinaldraft,a
jointeffortbytheFDA,medicaldevicemanufacturers,andmanyothergroups,was
completedinlate2000.Thisstandardwillallowmanufacturerstoensurethatcardiac
pacemakersanddefibrillatorsaresafefromwirelessphoneEMI.TheFDAhastested
hearingaidsforinterferencefromhandheldwirelessphonesandhelpeddevelopa
voluntarystandardsponsoredbytheInstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineers
(IEEE).Thisstandardspecifiestestmethodsandperformancerequirementsforhearing
aidsandwirelessphonessothatnointerferenceoccurswhenapersonusesa
“compatible”phoneanda“compatible”hearingaidatthesametime.Thisstandardwas
approvedbytheIEEEin2000.
TheFDAcontinuestomonitortheuseofwirelessphonesforpossibleinteractionswith
othermedicaldevices.Shouldharmfulinterferencebefoundtooccur,theFDAwill
conducttestingtoassesstheinterferenceandworktoresolvetheproblem.
12. Where can I find additional information?
Foradditionalinformation,pleaserefertothefollowingresources:FDAwebpageon
wirelessphones(http://www.fda.gov/cellphones/)FederalCommunicationsCommission
(FCC)RFSafetyProgram(http://www.fcc.gov/oet/rfsafety)InternationalCommission
onNon-lonizingRadiationProtection(http://www.icnirp.de)WorldHealthOrganization
(WHO)InternationalEMFProject(http://www.who.int/emf)NationalRadiological
ProtectionBoard(UK)(http://www.hpa.org.uk/radiation/)
Driving
Checkthelawsandregulationsontheuseofwirelessphonesintheareaswhereyou
driveandalwaysobeythem.Also,ifusingyourphonewhiledriving,pleaseobservethe
following:
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