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Theirrecommendationtolimitwirelessdeviceusebychildrenwasstrictly
precautionary;itwasnotbasedonscientificevidencethatanyhealthhazard
exists.
11. What about wireless communications device interference with
medical equipment?
RadioFrequency(RF)energyfromwirelesscommunicationsdevicescan
interactwithsomeelectronicdevices.Forthisreason,theFDAhelped
developadetailedtestmethodtomeasureElectroMagneticInterference
(EMI)ofimplantedcardiacpacemakersanddefibrillatorsfromwireless
devices.Thistestmethodisnowpartofastandardsponsoredbythe
AssociationfortheAdvancementofMedicalInstrumentation(AAMI).The
finaldraft,ajointeffortbytheFDA,medicaldevicemanufacturers,and
manyothergroups,wascompletedinlate2000.Thisstandardwillallow
manufacturerstoensurethatcardiacpacemakersanddefibrillatorsaresafe
fromwirelesscommunicationsdeviceEMI.
TheFDAhastestedhearingaidsforinterferencefromhandheldwireless
devicesandhelpeddevelopavoluntarystandardsponsoredbytheInstitute
ofElectricalandElectronicEngineers(IEEE).Thisstandardspecifiestest
methodsandperformancerequirementsforhearingaidsandwireless
communicationsdevicessothatnointerferenceoccurswhenapersonuses
acompatible”deviceandacompatible”hearingaidatthesametime.This
standardwasapprovedbytheIEEEin2000.
TheFDAcontinuestomonitortheuseofwirelesscommunicationsdevices
forpossibleinteractionswithothermedicaldevices.Shouldharmful
interferencebefoundtooccur,theFDAwillconducttestingtoassessthe
interferenceandworktoresolvetheproblem.
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