Easy Thread Cassette System
Operation Manual
CPS5XV[Y
GETTING READY
SEWING BASICS
UTILITY STITCHES
EMBROIDERY
APPENDIX
Cover A
Included Accessories
After opening the box, check that the following accessories are included. If any item is missing or
damaged, contact your retailer.
Accessories
Note
(For U.S.A. only)
z Foot controller: Model N5V
This foot controller can be used on this machine model SE-270D.
z The screw of the presser foot holder is available through your authorized dealer.
(Part code: XA4813-051)
1. 2. 3. 4.
5.
6. 7.
8.
9.
10.* 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19.
20.
21. 22.
23.
24. 25.
26. 27. 28. 29.
30.
31.
*75/11 2 needles
90/14 2 needles
90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle (gold colored)
No. Part Name
Part Code
No. Part Name
Part Code
U.S.A. Others U.S.A. Others
1 Buttonhole foot "A" XC2691-021 19 Foot controller XC6651-121
2 Overcasting foot "G" XC3098-051
20
Thread cassette set
(on machine)
SA250 TC1:XC4716-0233 Monogramming foot "N" X53840-351
4 Zipper foot "I" X59370-051
5 Zigzag foot "J" (on machine) XC3021-051 21 Needle-changing tool XC4551-020
6 Blind stitch foot "R" XC4051-051 22 Touch pen XA9940-021
7 Button fitting foot "M" X59375-151 23 Operation manual XC8545-021
8 Seam ripper X54243-001 24 Quick reference guide XC8556-021
9 Bobbin (4) SA156 SFB:XA5539-151 25 Spool cap (special) XA5752-021
10 Needle set X58358-051 26 Embroidery foot "Q" XC3829-021
11 Twin needle X59296-151 27
Embroidery set (medium)
H 10 cm X W 10 cm
(H 4 inch X W 4 inch)
SA432 EF62:XA6628-002
12 Cleaning brush X59476-051 28
Embroidery bobbin thread
(white)
SA-
EBT
EBT-CE:X81164-001
13 Eyelet punch 135783-001 29 Scissors XC1807-121
14 Screwdriver XC4237-021 30 Soft cover XC4842-022
15 Spool cap (large) 130012-054 31 Accessory bag XC4487-021
16 Spool cap (small) 130013-154
17 Extra spool pin XC3834-021
18 Spool net XA5523-050
Cover B
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions
The names of the various parts of the sewing machine and their functions are described below. Before
using the sewing machine, carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts.
Front view
a Thread cassette compartment cover
b Thread cassette compartment
Insert a thread cassette into the thread cassette
compartment.
c Thread cassette eject lever
Press this lever to eject the installed thread cassette.
d Thread tension dial
Use the thread tension dial to adjust the tension of the
upper thread.
e Thread cutter
Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.
f Arm
Plug in the connector for the embroidery unit.
g Embroidery unit connector slot
Plug in the connector for the embroidery unit.
h Flap
Use the flap to create a table. When the sewing
machine is not being used, store the machine with the
flap folded up. Remove the flap to sew cylindrical
pieces such as sleeve cuffs.
i Sliding leg
Pull out the sliding leg during free-arm sewing.
j Operation buttons
Use the operation buttons to start the sewing machine
and raise and lower the needle. (page Cover D)
k Operation panel
Select a stitch from those that appear in the operation
panel. (page Cover E)
l Bobbin winder
Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.
m Bobbin thread spool pin
Place the spool of thread for the bobbin onto this spool
pin in order to wind the bobbin.
n Bobbin storage compartment
Store the bobbins designed specifically for this sewing
machine in this compartment.
o Bobbin winder cover
Open this cover when winding the bobbin.
p Thread guide for bobbin winding
Pass the thread around this thread guide when winding
the bobbin thread.
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E
D
C
B
A
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Cover C
Needle and presser foot section
a Buttonhole lever
Lower the buttonhole lever when sewing buttonholes
and bar tacks.
b Needle bar thread hooks
Pass the upper thread through the needle bar thread
hooks.
c Needle plate
The needle plate is marked with guides for sewing
straight seams.
d Bobbin cover/Shuttle
Remove the bobbin cover, and then insert the bobbin
into the shuttle.
e Feed dogs
The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.
f Presser foot
The presser foot applies pressure consistently on the
fabric as the sewing takes place. Attach the appropriate
presser foot for the selected stitching.
g Presser foot holder
The presser foot is installed onto the presser foot holder.
Right-side/rear view
a Handle
Carry the sewing machine by its handle when
transporting the machine.
b Balance wheel
Turn the balance wheel toward you to raise and lower
the needle to sew one stitch.
c Embroidery card slot
Insert the embroidery card.
d Main power switch
Use the main power switch to turn the sewing machine
on and off.
e Power supply jack
Insert the plug on the power supply cord into the power
supply jack.
f Foot controller jack
Insert the plug on the end of the foot controller cable
into the foot controller jack.
g Air vent
The air vent allows the air surrounding the motor to be
exchanged. Do not cover the air vent while the sewing
machine is being used.
h Feed dog position switch
Use the feed dog position switch to lower the feed dogs.
Memo
z Refer to Cover B, C, D or E pages while you
are learning to use your machine.
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Cover D
Operation buttons
The operation buttons help you to easily perform various basic sewing machine operations.
a Thread cassette indicator
The indicator lights up or goes off depending on the
condition of the sewing machine.
b Thread cutter button
Press the thread cutter button after sewing is stopped to
cut both the upper and the bobbin threads. For details,
refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 50).
c Needle position button
Press the needle position button to raise or lower the
needle. Pressing the button twice sews one stitch.
d Start/stop button
Press the start/stop button to start or stop sewing. The
machine sews at a slow speed at the beginning of
sewing while the button is depressed. When sewing is
stopped, the needle is lowered in the fabric. For details,
refer to "Starting to sew" (page 47).
e Presser foot lever
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower
the presser foot.
f Reverse/reinforcement stitch button
Press the reverse/reinforcement stitch button to sew
reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches. Reverse
stitches are sewn by keeping the button pressed down to
sew in the opposite direction. Reinforcement stitches
are sewn by sewing 3 to 5 stitches on top of each other.
For details, refer to "Securing the stitching" (page 49).
g Sewing speed controller
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing
speed.
CAUTION
Note
z Do not press the thread cutter button if there
is no fabric under the presser foot or while
the machine is sewing, otherwise damage to
the machine may occur.
z When cutting thread thicker than #30, nylon
thread or other special threads, use the
thread cutter on the side of the machine. For
details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page
50).
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2
3
6
4
5
1
Green: A thread cassette can be inserted.
Red: A thread cassette cannot be inserted.
Off: The sewing machine has been turned
off or a thread cassette is already
inserted.
● Do not press the thread cutter button
after the threads have already been cut,
otherwise the needle may break, the
threads may become tangled or damage
to the machine may occur.
Cover E
Operation panel
The front operation panel has an LCD (liquid crystal display) and operation keys.
a LCD (liquid crystal display) (touch panel)
Selected pattern settings and messages are displayed.
Touch the keys displayed on the LCD to perform
operations.
For details, refer to "LCD (liquid crystal display)
operation" (page 12).
b Back key
Press to return to the previous LCD display.
c Previous page key
Displays the previous screen when there are items that
are not displayed on the LCD.
d Next page key
Displays the next screen when there are items that are
not displayed on the LCD.
e Embroidery key
When it is in embroidery, press to return to the initial
embroidery screen.
f Settings key
Press to set the needle stop position, the buzzer sound,
and more.
g Memory key
Press to enter character embroidery into the sewing
machine memory.
h Sewing machine help key
Press to get help on using the sewing machine.
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread /
bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle
replacement / embroidery unit attachment / embroidery
frame attachment / embroidery foot attachment / presser
foot replacement.
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— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — Introduction
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing this sewing machine. Before using this sewing machine, carefully read the
"Important Safety Instructions" (page 5), and then study this manual for the correct operation of the various
functions. In addition, after you have finished reading this manual, store it where it can quickly be
accessed for future reference.
Sewing Machine Features
a Thread cassette
Easily thread the upper thread by loading a spool of thread into the thread cassette. Then, simply insert the thread cassette
into the compartment to thread the needle. (page 22)
b Simple bobbin-winding
The bobbin can quickly and easily be wound with thread. (page 16)
c Built-in stitches
You can select from the built-in stitches available, including utility stitches and decorative stitches. (page 64)
d One-touch lower threading
You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread. (page 19)
e Automatic thread cutting
The thread can be cut automatically after sewing. (page 57)
f Embroidery
You can embroider built-in embroidery patterns, characters, framed decorations, and designs from optional embroidery
cards. (page 111)
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Contents
Included Accessories ............................................................................................... Cover A
Accessories ............................................................................................................................................ Cover A
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions ......................................................... Cover B
Front view...............................................................................................................................................Cover B
Needle and presser foot section ............................................................................................................ Cover C
Right-side/rear view .............................................................................................................................. Cover C
Operation buttons..................................................................................................................................Cover D
Operation panel......................................................................................................................................Cover E
Introduction ........................................................................................................................1
Sewing Machine Features ....................................................................................................1
Important Safety Instructions ..............................................................................................5
GETTING READY 9
Turning the Machine On/Off.............................................................................................10
Power supply precautions ...............................................................................................................................10
Turning on the machine .................................................................................................................................. 11
Turning off the machine ..................................................................................................................................11
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation ...............................................................................12
Viewing the LCD.............................................................................................................................................12
Changing the Machine Settings ....................................................................................................................... 13
Checking machine operating procedures ........................................................................................................15
Winding/Installing the Bobbin...........................................................................................16
Bobbin precautions .........................................................................................................................................16
Winding the bobbin ........................................................................................................................................16
Installing the bobbin .......................................................................................................................................19
Upper Threading ...............................................................................................................21
About the spool of thread ................................................................................................................................21
Loading the spool into the thread cassette .......................................................................................................22
Threading the needle ...................................................................................................................................... 25
Using the extra spool pin ................................................................................................................................27
Thread the needle manually (without using the needle threader)..................................................................... 28
Using the twin needle .....................................................................................................................................29
Pulling up the bobbin thread...........................................................................................................................31
Replacing the Needle ........................................................................................................33
Needle precautions.........................................................................................................................................33
Needle types and their uses............................................................................................................................. 34
Checking the needle ....................................................................................................................................... 35
Replacing the needle.......................................................................................................................................35
Replacing the Presser Foot ................................................................................................38
Presser foot precautions ..................................................................................................................................38
Replacing the presser foot ...............................................................................................................................38
Removing the presser foot holder .................................................................................................................... 40
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces..................................................................................................41
Free-arm sewing..............................................................................................................................................41
SEWING BASICS 43
Sewing...............................................................................................................................44
General sewing procedure .............................................................................................................................. 44
Selecting stitching ...........................................................................................................................................45
Positioning the fabric ......................................................................................................................................46
Starting to sew.................................................................................................................................................47
Securing the stitching ......................................................................................................................................49
Cutting the thread ...........................................................................................................................................50
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Adjusting the Thread Tension ............................................................................................52
Thread tension ................................................................................................................................................52
Changing the upper thread tension..................................................................................................................53
Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length ..............................................................................54
Adjusting the stitch width................................................................................................................................54
Adjusting the stitch length............................................................................................................................... 55
Useful Functions................................................................................................................56
Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches.......................................................................................56
Automatically cutting the thread .....................................................................................................................57
Mirroring stitches ............................................................................................................................................58
Useful Sewing Tips ............................................................................................................59
Trial sewing ....................................................................................................................................................59
Changing the sewing direction ........................................................................................................................59
Sewing curves .................................................................................................................................................59
Sewing thick fabrics ........................................................................................................................................60
Sewing thin fabrics..........................................................................................................................................60
Sewing stretch fabrics......................................................................................................................................60
Sewing an even seam allowance..................................................................................................................... 61
UTILITY STITCHES 63
Stitch Settings....................................................................................................................64
Utility stitches .................................................................................................................................................64
Overcasting Stitches..........................................................................................................69
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot "G" ....................................................................................69
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot "J" ............................................................................................. 70
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter ...............................................................................71
Basic Stitching ...................................................................................................................73
Basting............................................................................................................................................................73
Basic stitching .................................................................................................................................................73
Blind Hem Stitching ..........................................................................................................75
Buttonhole Stitching..........................................................................................................77
Buttonhole sewing ..........................................................................................................................................78
Button sewing .................................................................................................................................................82
Zipper Insertion.................................................................................................................84
Inserting a centered zipper ..............................................................................................................................84
Inserting a side zipper .....................................................................................................................................86
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape ............................................................................89
Stretch stitching...............................................................................................................................................89
Elastic attaching ..............................................................................................................................................89
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching ..........................................................................91
Appliqué stitching ...........................................................................................................................................91
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching .....................................................................................................................93
Piecing............................................................................................................................................................93
Quilting ..........................................................................................................................................................94
Free-motion quilting........................................................................................................................................96
Satin stitching..................................................................................................................................................97
Reinforcement Stitching ....................................................................................................98
Triple stretch stitching .....................................................................................................................................98
Bar tack stitching.............................................................................................................................................98
Darning......................................................................................................................................................... 100
Eyelet Stitching................................................................................................................102
Decorative Stitching........................................................................................................103
Fagoting ........................................................................................................................................................104
Scallop stitching............................................................................................................................................105
Smocking......................................................................................................................................................105
Shell tuck stitching........................................................................................................................................106
Joining ..........................................................................................................................................................107
Heirloom stitching ........................................................................................................................................108
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EMBROIDERY 111
Embroidering neatly ........................................................................................................112
What to prepare ............................................................................................................................................112
Embroidery step by step ................................................................................................................................114
Attaching the embroidery foot ........................................................................................115
Attaching the embroidery foot.......................................................................................................................115
Removing the embroidery foot ...................................................................................................................... 117
Attaching the embroidery unit ........................................................................................118
Embroidery unit precautions .........................................................................................................................118
Attaching the embroidery unit.......................................................................................................................118
Removing the embroidery unit ...................................................................................................................... 120
Preparing the fabric.........................................................................................................122
Attaching a stabilizer material to the fabric ................................................................................................... 122
Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame.....................................................................................................123
Attaching the embroidery frame .....................................................................................126
Attaching the embroidery frame .................................................................................................................... 126
Removing the embroidery frame ................................................................................................................... 127
Selecting embroidery patterns.........................................................................................128
Copyright Information .................................................................................................................................. 128
Embroidery pattern types...............................................................................................................................128
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation ...........................................................................................................129
Selecting characters ......................................................................................................................................130
Selecting embroidery patterns ....................................................................................................................... 131
Selecting a frame pattern............................................................................................................................... 132
Using an embroidery card ............................................................................................................................133
Embroidering...................................................................................................................134
Embroidering a pattern..................................................................................................................................134
Appliquéing .................................................................................................................................................136
Convenient Functions......................................................................................................138
Adjusting the layout ......................................................................................................................................138
Storing characters..........................................................................................................................................139
Adjusting the thread tension.......................................................................................................................... 141
Resewing ......................................................................................................................................................141
Thread runs out partway through a design.....................................................................................................142
Stopping while embroidering ........................................................................................................................142
APPENDIX 145
Maintenance....................................................................................................................146
Cleaning the machine surface .......................................................................................................................146
Cleaning the shuttle ......................................................................................................................................146
Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................................148
Error messages ..............................................................................................................................................153
Nothing appears in the LCD..........................................................................................................................155
Operation beep.............................................................................................................................................155
Cancelling the operation beep ......................................................................................................................156
Index ................................................................................................................................157
5
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Important Safety Instructions
When using this machine, basic safety precautions should always be taken, including the following:
Read all instructions before using.
DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock:
1. The machine should never be left unattended while plugged in. Always unplug the machine from
the electrical outlet immediately after using and before cleaning.
WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric shock, or injury to persons:
1. Do not allow this machine to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when the machine is
used by or near children.
2. Use this machine only for its intended use as described in this manual. Use only accessories
recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.
3. Never operate this machine if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is not working properly, if it has
been dropped or damaged, or dropped into water. Return the machine to the nearest authorized
dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or mechanical adjustment.
4. Never operate the machine with any air openings blocked. Keep ventilation openings of the
machine and foot control free from the accumulation of lint, dust, and loose cloth.
5. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
6. Do not use outdoors.
7. Do not operate where aerosol (spray) products are being used or where oxygen is being
administered.
8. To disconnect, turn the main switch to the symbol " " position which represents off, then
remove plug from outlet.
9. Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the cord.
10.Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.
11.Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the needle to break.
12.Do not use bent needles.
13.Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle causing it to break.
14.Switch the machine to the symbol " " position when making any adjustments in the needle
area, such as threading needle, changing needle, threading bobbin, or changing presser foot, and
the like.
15.Always unplug the machine from the electrical outlet when removing covers, lubricating, or
when making any other user servicing adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual.
16.This sewing machine is not intended for use by young children or infirm persons without
supervision.
17.Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with this machine.
18.If the Light unit is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized dealer.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
This machine is intended for household use.
6
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FOR USERS IN THE UK, EIRE, MALTA AND CYPRUS ONLY
If this machine is fitted with a three-pin non-rewireable BS plug then please read the following.
IMPORTANT
If the available socket outlet is not suitable for the plug supplied with this equipment, it should be cut
off and an appropriate three-pin plug fitted. With alternative plugs an approved fuse must be fitted in
the plug.
NOTE
The plug served from the main lead must be destroyed as a plug with bared flexible cords is
hazardous if engaged in a live socket outlet. In the event of replacing the plug fuse, use a fuse
approved by ASTA to BS 1362, i.e. carrying the mark, rating as marked on plug.
Always replace the fuse cover, never use plugs with the fuse cover omitted.
WARNING
DO NOT CONNECT EITHER WIRE TO THE EARTH TERMINAL WHICH IS MARKED WITH THE
LETTER ‘E’, BY THE EARTH SYMBOL OR COLOURED GREEN OR GREEN AND YELLOW.
The wires in this main lead are colored in accordance with the following code:
As the colors of the wiring in the main lead of this appliance may not correspond with the colored
markings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows.
The wire which is colored blue must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter
‘N’ or colored black or blue.
The wire which is colored brown must be connected to the terminal which is marked with the letter
‘L’ or colored red or brown.
Blue Neutral
Brown Live
7
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CONGRATULATIONS ON CHOOSING OUR MACHINE
Your machine is one of the most advanced computerized household sewing machines. To fully
enjoy all the features, we suggest that you study the manual before using the machine.
PLEASE READ BEFORE USING THIS MACHINE
For safe operation
1. Be sure to keep your eye on the needle while sewing. Do not touch the balance wheel, thread
take-up lever, needle, or other moving parts.
2. Remember to turn off the power switch and unplug the cord when:
• Operation is completed
• Replacing or removing the needle or any other parts
• A power failure occurs during use
• Maintaining the machine
• Leaving the machine unattended
3. Do not store anything on the foot controller.
4. Plug the machine directly into the wall. Do not use extension cords.
For a longer service life
1. When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store
the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.
2. Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders
can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.
3. Do not drop or hit the machine.
4. Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser
feet, needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.
For repair or adjustment
In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table in
the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem persists,
please consult your local authorized Brother dealer.
For additional product information and updates, visit our web site at www.brother.com
8
1 GETTING READY
The various preparations required before starting to sew are described in this chapter.
Turning the Machine On/Off ..................................................................................10
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation.....................................................................12
Winding/Installing the Bobbin.................................................................................16
Upper Threading .....................................................................................................21
Replacing the Needle ..............................................................................................33
Replacing the Presser Foot ......................................................................................38
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces........................................................................................41
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
10
Turning the Machine On/Off
This section explains how to turn the sewing machine on and off.
Power supply precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the power supply.
WARNING
CAUTION
● Use only regular household electricity for the power source. Using other power sources may
result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.
● Turn off the main power and remove the plug in the following circumstances:
• When you are away from the machine
• After using the machine
• When the power fails during use
• When the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection
• During electrical storms
● Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to
them. Fire or electric shock may result.
● Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.
● When unplugging the machine, always turn off the main power first. Always grasp the plug to
remove it from the outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric
shock.
● Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted,
or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These
things may damage the cord and cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged,
take the machine to your authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use.
● Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise a
fire may result.
Turning the Machine On/Off 11
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Turning on the machine
Prepare the included power cord.
a
Make sure that the sewing machine is turned
off (the main power switch is set to " "), and
then plug the power supply cord into the
power supply jack on the right side of the
machine.
b
Insert the plug of the power supply cord into a
household electrical outlet.
a Power supply jack
c
Press the right side of the main power switch
on the right side of the machine (set it to "|").
X The sewing lamp comes on when the
machine is turned on.
d
Fold the flap at the front of the sewing
machine down toward you.
Turning off the machine
When you are finished using the sewing machine,
turn it off. In addition, before transporting the sewing
machine to another location, be sure to turn it off.
a
Make sure that the machine is not sewing.
b
Press the left side of the main power switch on
the right side of the machine (set it to " ").
X The sewing lamp goes off when the machine
is turned off.
c
Unplug the power supply cord from the
electrical outlet.
Grasp the plug when unplugging the power
supply cord.
d
Unplug the power supply cord from the power
supply jack.
Note
z If a power outage occurs while the sewing
machine is being operated, turn off the
sewing machine and unplug the power
supply cord. When restarting the sewing
machine, follow the necessary procedure to
correctly operate the machine.
(For U.S.A. only)
z This appliance has a polarized plug (one
blade wider than the other). To reduce the
risk of electrical shock, this plug is intended
to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If
the plug does not fit fully in the outlet,
reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact
a qualified electrician to install the proper
outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.
1
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12
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation
Selected stitch, pattern settings and messages are displayed on the LCD (liquid crystal display) on the front
of the sewing machine.
Viewing the LCD
When the power is turned on, the LCD comes on, and the following screen is displayed.
The LCD display is changed using the keys on the right, and operations
performed by directly touching the LCD.
If it is difficult to press the buttons on the LCD by hand, you can use the touch pen to operate the LCD display.
■ Utility stitch selection screen
a Selected stitch
b Presser foot to be used
c Stitches
d Stitch width (mm)
e Stitch length (mm)
f Automatic reverse/reinforcement
g Automatic thread cutting
h Horizontal mirror image key
i Number of stitches in group
j Number of the selected stitch
k Increase value
l Decrease value
Memo
z A different screen is displayed when the embroidery unit is attached.
z Refer to "Error messages" (page 153) for messages displayed on the LCD.
z Depending on the model of sewing machine, an animation may be displayed when the power is turned
on. When an animation is displayed, the screen above will be displayed if you touch the LCD with
your finger.
2
1
5
4
6
7
9
0
8
A
B
3
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation 13
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Changing the Machine Settings
Various sewing machine operations and sewing settings can be changed.
The stitch or machine attributes that can be set are listed below.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
X The LCD comes on.
b
Press (Settings key) on the display panel.
X The settings screen appears.
Attribute Icon Details Settings
Thread color/
needle count
You can switch among thread color/thread
number/needle count when embroidering.
Thread color/Embroidery thread
number/Country Embroidery thread
number/Needle count/Time to
Embroider (after is pressed)
Needle
position
Specifies where the needle is positioned
when the sewing machine is stopped.
Down Up
Twin needle
sewing
Specifies the twin needle.
Normal needle Twin needle
Thread color
index
When embroidery data containing custom
thread colors specified with the PE-DESIGN
Ver.5.0 is saved on a blank card, the stored
custom thread colors are displayed on the
machine, if "ON" is selected for this setting.
Automatic
thread cutting
for embroidery
Press this key to use the automatic thread
cutting function when embroidering.
Stitch width
control
Allows the stitch width to be adjusted with
the sewing speed controller.
Buzzer
Specifies whether or not a beep is sounded
with each operation (page 156).
Opening
screen
Sets whether or not to display the opening
screen when the power is turned on.
(There are models where this cannot be
changed.)
Language
Allows the language used in the screens to
be changed.
English, French, German, Dutch,
Spanish, Italian, Danish,
Norwegian, Finnish, Swedish,
Portuguese, Russian, Japanese,
Korean or others
LCD brightness
Adjusts the brightness of the LCD.
Lighter Darker
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
14
c
Press the item to be set.
Switch screens using (Previous page key)
and (Next page key).
• The items shown in reverse highlighting are
the settings at the time of purchase.
Example: Changing the needle stop position
d
When settings are complete, press (Back
key).
X The initial screen appears again.
Note
z The "Thread color index" is the color
number display used when embroidery
cards made by "PE-Design" are used.
z The "NO." is the number for the sewing
machine.
z Settings that are changed are not lost when
the power is turned off.
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation 15
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Checking machine operating
procedures
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread /
bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle
replacement / embroidery unit attachment /
embroidery frame attachment / embroidery foot
attachment / presser foot replacement on the LCD.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
X The LCD comes on.
b
Press (Sewing machine help key) on the
display panel.
X The sewing machine help screen appears.
c
Press the item to be displayed.
a Threading the upper thread
b Winding the bobbin
c Installing the bobbin
d Needle replacement
e Embroidery unit attachment
f Embroidery frame attachment
g embroidery foot attachment
h Replacing the presser foot
X The first screen describing the procedure for
the selected topic appears.
• Pressing (Back key), returns you to the
item selection screen.
d
Press (Next page key) to switch to the
next page.
If you press (Previous page key), you return
to the previous page.
Example: Upper threading
e
After you finish looking, press (Back key)
two times.
X The initial stitch screen appears again.
Note
z For details on each topic, refer to the
corresponding page in this Operation
Manual.
1
2
3
4
5
67
8
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
16
Winding/Installing the Bobbin
This section describes how to wind the thread onto the bobbin, and then insert the bobbin thread.
Bobbin precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions
concerning the bobbin.
CAUTION
Winding the bobbin
Wind the thread around the bobbin to prepare the
bobbin thread.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
b
Open the bobbin winder cover at the top on
the right side of the sewing machine.
Raise until it stops with a click.
c
Swing up the bobbin thread spool pin.
Move the bobbin thread spool pin up as far as
possible.
a Bobbin thread spool pin
● Only use the Bobbin (part code: SA156,
SFB:XA5539-151) designed specifically
for this sewing machine. Use of any other
bobbin may result in injuries or damage
to the machine.
● The included bobbin was designed
specifically for this sewing machine. If
bobbins from older models are used, the
machine will not operate correctly. Use
only the included bobbin or bobbins of
the same type (part code: SA156,
SFB:XA5539-151).
● Please use a transparent bobbin.
11.5 mm
Actual size
This model
Older model
(7/16 inch)
1
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 17
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
d
Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft so
that the spring on the shaft fits into the notch
in the bobbin.
a Notch
b Bobbin winder shaft spring
e
Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the right.
f
Place the spool of thread for the bobbin onto
the bobbin thread spool pin.
• Use the special Brother embroidery bobbin
thread when embroidering.
g
Slide the spool cap onto the bobbin thread
spool pin.
With the rounded side of the spool cap
positioned toward the left, slide the spool cap
onto the bobbin thread spool pin as far as
possible until the right side of the spool touches
the right end of the bobbin thread spool pin.
CAUTION
Note
z If a spool of thread 12 mm (1/2 inch) in
diameter and 75 mm (3 inch) high is inserted
onto the bobbin thread spool pin, use the
special spool cap.
a 12 mm (1/2 inch)
b 75 mm (3 inch)
1
2
● Two spool cap sizes are available,
allowing you to choose a spool cap that
best fits the size of spool being used. If the
spool cap is too small for the spool being
used, the thread may catch on the slit in
the spool or the needle may break.
●
1
2
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
18
Memo
z When using thread that winds off quickly,
such as transparent nylon thread or metallic
thread, place the spool net over the spool
before placing the spool of thread onto the
spool pin.
If the spool net is too long, fold it to fit the
size of the spool.
a Spool net
b Spool
c Spool pin
d Spool cap
h
Pull out some thread, and then thread the
thread guide for bobbin winding.
Be sure that the thread is fully in the two thread
guides for bobbin winding.
a Thread guide for bobbin winding
b Two slits
i
Wind the thread that was pulled out onto the
bobbin.
Wind the thread that was pulled clockwise five
or six times without any slack.
j
Pull the thread to the right and pass it through
the slit in the bobbin winder seat.
a Slit in bobbin winder seat (with built-in cutter)
X The thread is cut to a suitable length.
CAUTION
k
Slide the sewing speed controller to the right
(so that the speed will be fast).
a Sewing speed controller
l
Press (Start/stop button) once.
a Start/stop button
• If it does not start when the start/stop button
is pressed, an animation is displayed on the
LCD. Press the start/stop button after
touching the LCD.
1
2
3
4
1
2
● Be sure to cut the thread as described. If
the bobbin is wound without cutting the
thread using the cutter built into the slit in
the bobbin winder seat, the thread may
become tangled in the bobbin or the
needle may bend or break when the
bobbin thread starts to run out.
1
1
1
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 19
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
X The bobbin starts spinning and winding the
thread, and "Winding bobbin thread..."
appears on the LCD.
X When winding is complete, the bobbin stops
spinning or spins freely.
m
When the bobbin either stops spinning or spins
freely, press (Start/stop button).
X The sewing machine stops, and the
"Winding bobbin thread..." display
disappears from the LCD.
n
Use scissors to cut the end of the thread
wound around the bobbin.
o
Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left.
p
Remove the bobbin from the shaft.
q
Remove the spool cap and spool.
r
Swing down the bobbin thread spool pin, close
the bobbin winder cover, and then slide the
sewing speed controller back to its original
position.
Memo
z When the sewing machine is started or the
balance wheel is turned after winding the
bobbin, the machine will make a clicking
sound; this is not a malfunction.
Installing the bobbin
Install the bobbin wound with thread.
CAUTION
a
Slide the bobbin cover latch to the right.
a Bobbin cover
b Latch
X The bobbin cover opens.
b
Remove the bobbin cover.
c
Hold the bobbin with your right hand and hold
the end of the thread with your left.
• Be careful not to drop the bobbin.
● Use a bobbin that has been correctly
wound with thread, otherwise the needle
may break or the thread tension will be
incorrect.
● The bobbin was designed specifically for
this sewing machine. If bobbins from older
models are used, the machine will not
operate correctly. Use only the included
bobbin or bobbins of the same type (part
code: SA156, SFB:XA5539-151).
Actual size
11.5 mm
This model Older model
(7/16 inch)
1
2
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
20
d
Insert the bobbin into the shuttle so that the
thread unrolls to the left.
• Be sure to insert the bobbin correctly.
CAUTION
Memo
z The order that the bobbin thread should be
passed through the shuttle is indicated by
marks around the shuttle. Be sure to thread
the machine as indicated.
e
Lightly hold down the bobbin with your right
hand, and then guide the thread as shown with
your left hand.
f
Pass the thread through the slot as shown, and
then pull the thread out toward the front.
a Cutter
X The cutter cuts the thread.
• Make sure that the thread is correctly inserted
through the tension-adjusting spring of the
shuttle. If it is not inserted, re-insert the
thread.
a Tension-adjusting spring
g
Reattach the bobbin cover.
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the
bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on
the right side.
X The bobbin threading is finished.
Next, thread the upper thread. Continue with
the procedure in "Upper Threading" (on the
next page).
Memo
z You can begin sewing without pulling up the
bobbin thread. If you wish to pull up the
bobbin thread before starting to sew, pull up
the thread according to the procedure in
"Pulling up the bobbin thread" (page 31).
● Be sure to hold down the bobbin with
your finger and unroll the bobbin thread
correctly, otherwise the thread may break
or the thread tension will be incorrect.
1
1
2
1
Upper Threading 21
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Upper Threading
In this section, the procedures for positioning the spool for the upper thread and threading the needle are
described.
CAUTION
About the spool of thread
With this sewing machine, a spool of thread can be
loaded into the thread cassette, and then the thread
cassette can be threaded. Information about the
spools of thread is described below.
■ Spools that can be loaded into the thread
cassette
Normally, a spool of thread is loaded into the
thread cassette and used. The spools that can be
loaded must have a diameter smaller than the
orange spool cap and a height shorter than the
mark on the cover of the thread cassette.
a Spool cap (orange)
b Spool
c Mark on thread cassette compartment cover
■ Spools that cannot be loaded into the thread
cassette
When using spools that cannot be loaded into the
thread cassette, use the extra spool pin.
When using the extra spool pin, attach either the
large or small white spool cap, depending on the
size of the spool. Use the spool cap with a
diameter that is slightly larger than the diameter
of the spool.
a Spool cap (large)
b Spool cap (small)
c Spool
Memo
z For details on using the extra spool pin, refer
to "Using the extra spool pin" (page 27).
z When using a spool of cross-wound thread,
install the small white spool cap with some
space between the cap and the spool.
a Spool cap (small)
b Gap
c Spool
● When threading the upper thread, carefully follow the instructions. If the upper threading is
not correct, the thread may become tangled or the needle may bend or break.
11
1
2
3
1
2
3
1
3
2
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
22
CAUTION
Loading the spool into the
thread cassette
Load the spool of thread into the thread cassette to
prepare the upper thread.
Memo
z The order for threading the thread cassette is
indicated on the thread cassette. Also check
the markings on the thread cassette while
threading it.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
b
Open the thread cassette compartment cover
at the top on the left side of the machine.
● Two spool cap sizes are available,
allowing you to choose a spool cap that
best fits the size of spool being used. If
the spool cap is too small for the spool
being used, the thread may catch on the
slit in the spool or the needle may break.
Upper Threading 23
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
c
Push the thread cassette eject lever on the left
side of the machine toward the back.
a Thread cassette eject lever
X The thread cassette is raised.
• If the sewing machine is turned off, the
thread cassette will not be ejected correctly.
d
Remove the thread cassette.
e
Pull the cover of the thread cassette out
toward you, and then pull off the spool cap
that is inserted onto the spool pin.
a Spool cap (orange)
b Spool pin
c Cover
f
Place the spool for the upper thread onto the
spool pin.
Slide the spool onto the spool pin so that the
thread unwinds from the left, as seen from the
top.
a Spool
g
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.
With the rounded side of the spool cap
positioned toward the top, slide the spool cap
onto the spool pin as far as possible until the
down side of the spool touches the down end
of the spool pin.
• Only the orange spool cap should be placed
on the spool pin in the thread cassette.
1
3
2
1
1
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
24
CAUTION
h
While holding the end of the thread with your
right hand and the thread cassette with your
left hand, close the cover.
Close until it clicks.
i
Pass the thread through the slit in the top of
the thread cassette.
Follow arrow 2 indicated on the thread
cassette.
j
Pull the thread to the left and pass it through
the slit along the left side of the thread
cassette.
Follow arrow 3 indicated on the thread
cassette.
• When using special thread such as metallic
thread, use the thumb of your left hand to
lightly press down on the area indicated in
the illustration to create an opening that
allows for easier threading.
a Push
b Gap
k
Pass the thread along the bottom of the thread
cassette.
Follow arrow 4 indicated on the thread
cassette.
l
Pass the thread through the notch in the
lower-right corner of the thread cassette, and
then pull the thread to the left.
Follow arrow 5 indicated on the thread
cassette.
a Notch
● If the spool or the spool cap is not
positioned correctly, the thread may
become tangled around the spool pin or
the needle may break.
2
1
1
Upper Threading 25
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
m
Pull the thread under the disc at the front in
the lower-left corner and around to the right,
and then the thread will be cut with the cutter.
Follow arrow 6 indicated on the thread
cassette.
a Disc
b Cutter
X The spool of thread is now loaded in the
thread cassette.
Note
z Be sure the thread is cut as described above,
otherwise the needle threader cannot be
used to thread the needle.
Threading the needle
In this section, the procedures for installing the thread
cassette and threading the needle are described. The
needle threader is used to thread the needle at the
same time that the thread cassette is inserted.
Memo
z The needle threader can be used with sewing
machine needles 75/11 through 100/16.
z Thread with a thickness of 130/20 or thicker
cannot be used with the needle threader.
z The needle threader cannot be used with the
wing needle or the twin needle.
z If the needle threader cannot be used, refer
to "Thread the needle manually (without
using the needle threader)" (page 28).
a
Check that the thread cassette indicator is lit
up in green.
a Thread cassette indicator
• If the thread cassette indicator is lit up in red,
the needle has not been raised to the correct
position. Press (Needle position button)
once to raise the needle.
a Needle position button
• If the needle is not raised to the correct posi-
tion, the needle cannot be threaded with the
needle threader. Be sure to check that the
thread cassette indicator is lit up in green
before inserting the thread cassette.
1
2
1
1
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
26
b
Insert the thread cassette into the thread
cassette compartment.
Slowly press down on the thread cassette until
it clicks into place.
a Push here
a Needle bar thread hooks
X At the same time that the thread cassette is
inserted, the needle is threaded.
X The thread cassette indicator goes off.
• If any of the following operations are
performed, the needle may not be threaded
or the machine may be damaged.
• If the needle could not be threaded or the
thread was not passed through the needle bar
thread hook, refer to "Loading the spool into
the thread cassette" (page 22) and perform
the procedure again starting from step
b.
• The thread cassette can be inserted whenever
the presser foot lever is raised or lowered.
However, when the side cutter is attached,
be sure to lower the presser foot lever before
installing the thread cassette. For more
details, refer to "Sewing overcasting stitches
using the optional side cutter" (page 71).
CAUTION
1
1
✕ Pushing the cassette
down too fast
✕ Pushing down on a part
of the cassette other
than the gray area
✕ Inserting the cassette
only partway, then
pulling it out
✕ Inserting the cassette
partway and pausing
before fully inserting it
● The needle threader will automatically
thread the needle when the thread
cassette is pushed down. Be sure to keep
your hands and other items away from
the needle, otherwise injuries may occur.
Upper Threading 27
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
c
Carefully pull on the loop of thread passed
through the eye of the needle to pull out the
end of the thread.
• When embroidering, go to
e.
d
Pass the thread through the presser foot, and
then pull out about 10-15 cm (3/8-5/8 inch) of
thread toward the rear of the machine.
a 10-15 cm (3/8-5/8 inch)
X The upper threading is finished.
e
Close the thread cassette compartment cover.
X Now that the upper threading and the lower
threading are finished, you are ready to
begin sewing.
• When embroidering, go to c in
"Embroidering a pattern" (page 134).
Note
z When inserting the thread cassette into its
compartment, slowly press it down.
z If the sewing machine could not be
threaded, try performing the procedure
again starting from loading the spool of
thread into the thread cassette.
Using the extra spool pin
When using spools with a size that cannot be loaded
into the thread cassette, use the extra spool pin.
a
Place the spool of thread onto the extra spool
pin.
a Extra spool pin
b Spool
b
Slide the spool cap for the size of the spool
onto the spool pin.
a Spool cap
• For more details, refer to "About the spool of
thread" (page 21).
c
Insert the tabs on the extra spool pin into the
holes on the top of the thread cassette.
1
1
2
1
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
28
d
Thread the thread cassette with the thread
from the spool on the extra spool pin.
• For more details, refer to "Loading the spool
into the thread cassette" (page 22).
e
Check that the thread cassette indicator is lit
up in green, and insert the thread cassette
(with the extra spool pin attached) into the
thread cassette compartment.
Use both hands to press down on both sides of
the extra spool pin.
X At the same time that the thread cassette is
inserted, the needle is threaded.
X The extra spool pin is now installed.
Thread the needle manually
(
without using the needle threader
)
When using special thread, thread with a thickness of
130/20 or thicker, the wing needle or the twin needle
which cannot be used with the needle threader,
thread the needle as described below.
a
Remove the needle.
• Refer to "Replacing the needle" (page 35).
• When using the wing needle, the twin needle
or thread that cannot be used with the needle
threader, be sure to remove the needle,
otherwise the machine may be damaged.
b
Check that the thread cassette indicator is lit
up in green, and then insert the thread cassette
into the thread cassette compartment.
• For details, refer to
a through b
(page 25).
X Pass the thread through the needle bar
thread hooks.
a Needle bar thread hooks
c
Replace the needle.
• Refer to "Replacing the needle" (page 35).
d
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle
from front to back.
1
Upper Threading 29
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Using the twin needle
Using the twin needle, you can sew two parallel lines
of the same stitch with two different colors. Both
upper threads should have the same thickness and
quality. Be sure to use the twin needle and the extra
spool pin.For details on the stitches that can be sewn
with the twin needle, refer to "Stitch Settings" (page
64).
CAUTION
a
Remove the needle.
• For details, refer to "Replacing the needle"
(page 35).
b
Load the spool for the first thread color into
the thread cassette.
Thread the thread cassette up to arrow 2,
indicated on the thread cassette.
• For more details, refer to steps
a through i
in "Loading the spool into the thread cassette"
(page 22).
c
Load the spool for the second thread color
onto the extra spool pin.
• For more details, refer to steps
a through d
in "Using the extra spool pin" (page 27).
d
Use the two threads to thread the thread
cassette, and then cut the threads.
Thread the thread cassette along arrows 3
through 6, indicated on the thread cassette.
• For more details, refer to steps j through m
in "Loading the spool into the thread cassette"
(page 22).
● Only use the twin needle (Part code :
X59296-051).
Use of any other needle may bend the
needle or damage the machine.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can
easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
● Do not try installing the twin needle while
the thread cassette is not installed,
otherwise the needle may break or
damage to the machine may result.
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
30
e
Insert the thread cassette (with the extra spool
pin attached) into the thread cassette
compartment.
• For more details, refer to step
e in "Using
the extra spool pin" (page 27).
X Pass both threads through the needle bar
thread hooks.
• If the thread cassette is inserted with the twin
needle attached, the sewing machine may be
damaged.
f
Install the twin needle.
• For details, refer to "Replacing the needle"
(page 35).
g
Manually thread the left needle with the
thread for the left side of the stitch.
• For details, refer to "Thread the needle
manually (without using the needle threader)"
(page 28).
h
Remove the thread for the right side of the
stitch from only the lower hook of the needle
bar thread hooks, and then use it to thread the
right needle.
i
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details on changing the presser foot, refer
to "Replacing the Presser Foot" (page 38).
CAUTION
j
Turn on the sewing machine and select a
stitch.
• For stitch selection see "Selecting stitching"
(page 45).
• See "Stitch Settings" (page 64) for stitches that
use a twin needle.
CAUTION
k
Press (Settings key) in the operation
panel.
X The settings screen appears.
l
Press .
X displays in reverse highlight.
• If pressed again, it returns to .
X The twin needle can now be used.
● When using the twin needle, be sure to
attach zigzag foot "J", otherwise the
needle may break or the machine may be
damaged.
● When using the twin needle, be sure to
select an appropriate stitch, otherwise the
needle may break or the machine may be
damaged.
Upper Threading 31
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
m
Press (Back key).
X The initial screen appears again, and
appears.
CAUTION
n
Start sewing.
• For details on starting to sew, refer to
"Starting to sew" (page 47).
X Two lines of stitching are sewn parallel to
each other.
Note
z When changing the sewing direction, press
(Needle position button) to raise the
needle from the fabric, and then raise the
presser foot lever and turn the fabric.
CAUTION
Pulling up the bobbin thread
When making gathers or before free-motion quilting,
first pull up the bobbin thread as described below.
a
Insert the bobbin into the shuttle.
• Refer to steps
a through e of "Installing the
bobbin" (page 19).
b
Pass the bobbin thread through the slot.
Do not cut the thread with the cutter.
c
While lightly holding the upper thread with
your left hand, press (Needle position
button) twice to raise the needle.
a Needle position button
X The bobbin thread is looped around the
upper thread and can be pulled up.
d
Carefully pull the upper thread upward to pull
out the end of the bobbin thread.
● When using the twin needle, be sure to
select the twin needle setting, otherwise
the needle may break or the machine may
be damaged.
● Do not try turning the fabric with the
twin needle left down in the fabric,
otherwise the needle may break or the
machine may be damaged.
● When the twin needle mode is selected
( ), do not turn the balance wheel
after removing the thread cassette.
Otherwise the needle may break or the
machine may be damaged.
1
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
32
e
Pull out about 10-15 cm (4-5 inches) of the
bobbin thread under the presser foot toward
the rear of the machine.
f
Reattach the bobbin cover.
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the
bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on
the right side.
2
1
Replacing the Needle 33
1
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Replacing the Needle
This section provides information on sewing machine needles.
Needle precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the handling of the needle. Failure to observe these
precautions is extremely dangerous, for example, if the needle breaks and fragments are dispersed. Be sure to
read and carefully follow the instructions below.
CAUTION
● Only use home sewing machine needles. Use of any other needle may bend the needle or
damage the machine.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
34
Needle types and their uses
The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to the
following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.
■ Thread and needle number
The lower the thread number is, the larger the
thread, and the larger the needle number, the
larger the needle.
■ Ball point needle (gold colored)
To avoid skipped stitches use ball point needles
with stretch fabrics.
■ Transparent nylon thread
Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle, regardless of the
fabric or thread.
■ Embroidery needles
Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. When
embroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use
a 90/14 or 100/16 home sewing machine needle.
• A 75/11 needle is already installed when the
sewing machine is purchased.
CAUTION
Fabric Type/Application
Thread
Size of Needle
Type Size
Medium weight
fabrics
Broadcloth Cotton thread
60–80
75/11–90/14Taffeta Synthetic thread
Flannel, Gabardine Silk thread 50–80
Thin fabrics
Lawn Cotton thread
60–80
65/9–75/11Georgette Synthetic thread
Challis, Satin Silk thread 50–80
Thick fabrics
Denim Cotton thread 30–50
90/14–100/16Corduroy Synthetic thread
50
Tweed Silk thread
Stretch fabrics
Jersey
Thread for knits 50–60
Ball point needle
(golden colored)
75/11–90/14
Tricot
Easily frayed fabrics
Cotton thread
50–80 65/9–90/14Synthetic thread
Silk thread
For top-stitching
Synthetic thread
30 90/14–100/16
Silk thread
● The appropriate fabric, thread and needle
combinations are shown in the table
above. If the combination of the fabric,
thread and needle is not correct,
particularly when sewing thick fabrics
(such as denim) with thin needles (such as
65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or
break. In addition, the stitching may be
uneven or puckered or there may be
skipped stitches.
Replacing the Needle 35
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Checking the needle
Sewing with a bent needle is extremely dangerous
since the needle may break while the machine is
being operated.
Before using the needle, place the flat side of the
needle on a flat surface and check that the distance
between the needle and the flat surface is even.
a Flat side
b Needle type marking
■ Correct needle
a Flat surface
■ Incorrect needle
If the distance between the needle and the flat
surface is not even, the needle is bent. Do not use
a bent needle.
a Flat surface
Replacing the needle
Replace the needle as described below. Use the
screwdriver and a needle that has been determined to
be straight according to the instructions in "Checking
the needle".
a
Press (Needle position button) once or
twice to raise the needle.
a Needle position button
b
Turn off the sewing machine.
CAUTION
c
Lower the presser foot lever.
a Presser foot lever
1
2
1
1
● Before replacing the needle, be sure to
turn off the sewing machine, otherwise
injuries may occur if the start/stop button
is accidentally pressed and the machine
starts sewing.
1
1
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
36
d
Hold the needle with your left hand, and then
use a screwdriver to turn the needle clamp
screw counterclockwise to remove the needle.
a Screwdriver
b Needle clamp screw
• Do not apply a strong force when loosening
or tightening the needle clamp screw,
otherwise certain parts of the sewing
machine may be damaged.
e
With the flat side of the needle toward the rear
of the machine, insert the needle until it
touches the needle stopper.
a Needle stopper
f
While holding the needle with your left hand,
use the screwdriver to tighten the needle
clamp screw.
Install the twin needle in the same way.
CAUTION
■ Using the needle-changing tool
Use the needle-changing tool to replace the
needle as described below.
a
Place the needle in the hole in the needle-
changing tool.
b
Lift up the needle-changing tool so that the
fork hooks onto the needle clamp screw.
2
1
1
● Be sure to insert the needle until it
touches the needle stopper and securely
tighten the needle clamp screw with the
screwdriver, otherwise the needle may
break or damage may result.
Replacing the Needle 37
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
c
Using the screwdriver, loosen the needle
clamp screw.
d
Lower the needle-changing tool.
X The needle can be removed from the needle
bar.
e
Insert the new needle into the hole in the
needle-changing tool.
Insert the needle with the flat side of the needle
toward the rear of the machine.
f
Lift up the needle-changing tool so that the
fork hooks onto the needle clamp screw.
g
Insert the needle until it touches the needle
stopper, and then use the screwdriver to
tighten the needle clamp screw.
X The needle is installed.
h
Lower the needle-changing tool off of the
needle.
Note
z The needle-changing tool can not be used
for the twin needle.
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
38
Replacing the Presser Foot
The presser foot presses down on the fabric.
Presser foot precautions
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the presser feet.
CAUTION
Replacing the presser foot
Replace the presser foot as described below.
a
Press (Needle position button) once or
twice to raise the needle.
a Needle position button
• If the needle does not move when the needle
position button is pressed, an animation is
displayed on the LCD. Press the needle
position button after touching the LCD.
X The needle is raised.
b
Turn off the sewing machine.
CAUTION
c
Raise the presser foot lever.
a Presser foot lever
X The presser foot is raised.
d
Press the black button at the back of the
presser foot holder.
a Black button
b Presser foot holder
X The presser foot holder releases the presser
foot.
● Use the presser foot appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew, otherwise the
needle may hit the presser foot, causing the needle to bend or break.
● Only use presser feet designed specifically for this sewing machine. Use of any other presser
foot may result in injuries or damage to the machine.
1
● Before replacing the presser foot, be sure
to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise
injuries may occur if the start/stop button
is accidentally pressed and the machine
starts sewing.
1
1
2
Replacing the Presser Foot 39
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
e
Place a different presser foot below the holder
so that the presser foot pin is aligned with the
notch in the holder.
Position the presser foot so the letter indicating
the presser foot type (A, G, I, J, M, N or R) is
positioned to be read.
a Presser foot holder
b Notch
c Pin
f
Slowly lower the presser foot lever so that the
presser foot pin snaps into the notch in the
presser foot holder.
a Presser foot lever
X The presser foot is attached.
g
Raise the presser foot lever to check that the
presser foot is securely attached.
Note
z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the
presser foot that should be used appears in
the screen. Check that the correct presser
foot is attached before starting to sew. If the
wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the
sewing machine, attach the correct presser
foot, and then select the desired stitch again.
z For details on the presser foot that should be
used with the selected stitch, refer to "Stitch
Settings" (page 64).
1
2
3
1
Buttonhole foot "A"
Overcasting foot "G"
Zigzag foot "J"
Button fitting foot "M"
Monogramming foot "N"
Blind stitch foot "R"
Side cutter "S"
Embroidery foot "Q"
GETTING READY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
40
Removing the presser foot
holder
Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the
sewing machine or when installing a presser foot that
does not use the presser foot holder, such as the
embroidery foot and quilting foot. Use the
screwdriver to remove the presser foot holder.
a
Remove the presser foot.
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Use the screwdriver to loosen the presser foot
holder screw.
a Screwdriver
b Presser foot holder
c Presser foot holder screw
■ Attaching the presser foot holder
a
Align the presser foot holder with the lower-
left side of the presser bar.
b
Hold the presser foot holder in place with your
right hand, and then tighten the screw using
the screwdriver in your left hand.
a Screwdriver
Note
z If the presser foot holder is not correctly
installed, the thread tension will be
incorrect.
1
2
3
1
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces 41
1
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces
Free-arm sewing makes sewing cylindrical pieces easy.
Free-arm sewing
Removing the flap allows for free-arm sewing,
making it easier to sew cylindrical pieces such as
sleeve cuffs and pant legs.
a
Slide the flap off to the left.
X With the flap removed, free-arm sewing is
possible.
b
Pull the sliding leg (at the bottom of the
machine) out toward you.
a Sliding leg
• During free-arm sewing, be sure to pull out
the sliding leg.
c
Slide the part that you wish to sew onto the
arm, and then sew from the top.
d
When you are finished with free-arm sewing,
push the sliding leg back into position.
e
Then, install the flap back to its original
position.
1
42
2 SEWING BASICS
The necessary preparations for sewing are described in this chapter.
Sewing.....................................................................................................................44
Adjusting the Thread Tension ..................................................................................52
Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length....................................................................54
Useful Functions......................................................................................................56
Useful Sewing Tips ..................................................................................................59
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
44
Sewing
Basic sewing operations are described below.
Before operating the sewing machine, read the following precautions.
CAUTION
General sewing procedure
Follow the basic procedures below to sew.
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
● While the machine is in operation, pay special attention to the needle location. In addition,
keep your hands away from all moving parts such as the needle and balance wheel, otherwise
injuries may occur.
● Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or the
needle may break.
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.
● Make sure that the needle does not strike basting pins, otherwise the needle may break or
bend.
1 Turn on the machine.
Turn on the sewing machine. For details on turning on the machine,
refer to "Turning on the machine" (page 11).
2 Select the stitch..
Select the stitch appropriate for the area to be sewn. For details on
selecting a stitch, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 45).
3 Attach the presser foot.
Attach the presser foot appropriate for the stitch. For details on replacing
the presser foot, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 38).
4 Position the fabric..
Place the area to be sewn under the presser foot. Be sure that the fabric
pieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides of
the fabric are aligned correctly. For details on positioning the fabric,
refer to "Positioning the fabric" (page 46).
5 Start sewing..
Start sewing. For details on starting to sew, refer to "Starting to sew" (page
47).
6 Cut the thread..
Cut the thread at the end of sewing. For details on cutting the thread,
refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 50).
2
Sewing 45
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Selecting stitching
Stitches are selected using LCD operations. There are
67 utility stitches. Right after turning the power on,
the straight stitch (left needle position) is selected.
a
Determine the stitch to be used, and get the
matching presser foot ready.
• Refer to "Stitch Settings" (page 64).
b
Attach the presser foot.
The machine comes with zigzag foot "J"
attached.
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
CAUTION
c
Turn on the sewing machine.
X The straight stitch (left needle position) is
shown selected in the LCD.
d
Press the stitch selection.
(Previous page key) displays the previous
screen, and (Next page key) displays the
next screen.
Example:
11
is selected:
X The stitch is selected, and the stitch number
and settings are displayed.
e
If necessary, specify the setting for automatic
reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the
stitch length, etc.
Memo
z Uses of stitches and other stitch selections
are explained in "UTILITY STITCHES" (page
63).
z Automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching
and other settings are explained in "Useful
Functions" (page 56).
Note
z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the
presser foot that should be used appears in
the screen. For details, refer to "Replacing
the Presser Foot" (page 38). Check that the
correct presser foot is attached before
starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot is
installed, turn off the sewing machine, attach
the correct presser foot, and then select the
desired stitch again.
● Use the presser foot appropriate for the
stitch. If the wrong presser foot is used,
the needle may hit the presser foot and
break or bend.
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
46
Positioning the fabric
Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct
order and that the right and wrong sides of the fabric
are aligned correctly.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
b
Press (Needle position button) once or
twice to raise the needle.
a Needle position button
c
Place the fabric under the presser foot.
• If the seam allowance is positioned on the
right side, sewing in a straight line is easier
and the extra fabric does not get in the way.
d
While holding the end of the thread and the
fabric with your left hand, turn the balance
wheel toward you with your right hand to
lower the needle to the starting point of the
stitching.
e
Lower the presser foot lever.
a Presser foot lever
X The fabric is now positioned to be sewn.
1
1
2
Sewing 47
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Starting to sew
Once you are ready to start sewing, you can start the
sewing machine. The sewing speed can be adjusted
using either the sewing speed controller or the foot
controller.
Note
z When the foot controller is plugged in, the
start/stop button cannnot be used to start or
stop sewing.
■ Using the operation button
Sewing can be started and stopped using the
operation button (Start/stop button).
a
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or
right to select the desired sewing speed.
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to
sew at a slower speed, or slide the speed
controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.
a Sewing speed controller
b
Press (Start/stop button) once.
a Start/stop button
X The machine starts sewing.
• If you continue to hold the start/stop button
pressed immediately after the sewing starts,
the machine will sew at a slow speed.
c
When the end of the stitching is reached, press
(Start/stop button) once.
X The machine stops sewing with the needle
down (in the fabric).
d
When you have finished sewing, press
(Needle position button).
X The needle is raised.
e
Cut the threads.
• For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page
50).
■ Using the foot controller
Sewing can be started and stopped using the foot
controller.
a
Turn off the sewing machine.
When connecting the foot controller, be sure to
turn off the sewing machine in order to prevent
the machine from accidentally being started.
b
Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on
the back side of the sewing machine.
a Foot controller jack
1
1
1
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
48
Note
(For U.S.A. only)
z Foot controller: Model N5V
This foot controller can be used on this
machine model SE-270D.
c
Turn on the sewing machine.
d
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or
right to select the desired sewing speed.
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to
sew at a slower speed, or slide the speed
controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.
a Sewing speed controller
• The speed set using the sewing speed
controller is the foot controller’s maximum
sewing speed.
e
Once you are ready to start sewing, slowly
press down on the foot controller.
Pressing down on the foot controller increases
the sewing speed; releasing the pressure on the
foot controller decreases the sewing speed.
• Slowly press down on the foot controller.
Pressing it down hard starts sewing too
quickly.
X The machine starts sewing.
f
When the end of the stitching is reached,
completely release the foot controller.
X The machine stops sewing with the needle
lowered (in the fabric).
g
When you have finished sewing, press
(Needle position button).
X The needle is raised.
h
Cut the threads.
• For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page
50).
Memo
z When the foot controller is plugged in, the
start/stop button cannot be used to start or
stop sewing.
z When sewing is stopped, the needle remains
lowered (in the fabric). The machine can be
set so that the needle will stay up when
sewing is stopped. For details on setting the
machine so that the needle stays up when
sewing is stopped, refer to "Changing the
Machine Settings" (page 13).
CAUTION
1
Slower
Faster
● Do not allow thread or dust to
accumulate in the foot controller,
otherwise a fire or an electric shock may
occur.
● Do not place objects on the foot
controller, otherwise damage to the
machine or injuries may occur.
● If the machine is not to be used for a long
period of time, unplug the foot controller,
otherwise a fire or an electric shock may
occur.
2
Sewing 49
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Securing the stitching
When sewing with the straight stitch, for example, at
the end of an opening or where seams do not
overlap, use reverse stitching or einforcement
stitching to secure the end of the thread.
a
Lower the needle into the fabric at the
beginning of the stitching, and then lower the
presser foot lever.
b
Press (Start/stop button) or press down on
the foot controller.
At this time, if the start/stop button is held
pressed, the machine sews at a low speed.
a Start/stop button
• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page
47).
X The machine starts sewing.
c
After sewing 3 to 5 stitches, press
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button).
Keep the reverse/reinforcement stitch button
held down until you reach the beginning of the
stitching.
• The machine sews at a slow speed when the
reverse/reinforcement stitch button is held
down.
a Reverse/reinforcement stitch button
X While the reverse/reinforcement stitch
button is held pressed, reverse stitches are
sewn.
d
After sewing back to the beginning of the
stitching, release the reverse/reinforcement
stitch button.
X The machine stops sewing.
e
Press (Start/stop button), or press down
on the foot controller.
X The machine starts sewing in the normal
sewing direction.
f
When the end of the stitching is reached, press
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button).
Keep the reverse/reinforcement stitch button
held down until 3 to 5 reverse stitches are
sewn.
X While the reverse/reinforcement stitch
button is depressed, reverse stitches are
sewn.
1
1
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
50
g
After 3 to 5 reverse stitches have been sewn,
release (Reverse/reinforcement stitch
button).
X The machine stops sewing.
h
Press (Start/stop button), or press down
on the foot controller.
At this time, if the start/stop button is held
pressed, the machine sews at a low speed.
X The machine starts sewing in the normal
sewing direction.
i
After sewing to the end of the stitching, the
sewing machine stops.
Release the start/stop button or foot controller.
a Beginning of stitching
b End of stitching
■ Sewing stitches
Reverse stitches are set for the
1
3
and
7
stitches.
When (Reverse/reinforcement stitch button)
is pressed with stitches other than these,
reinforcement stitches are used. Reinforcement
stitches are 3 to 5 stitches sewn on top of each
other in one place.
a Reverse stitching
b Reinforcement stitching
Memo
z The sewing machine can be set to
automatically sew reverse or reinforcement
stitches at the beginning and end of the
stitching. For details, refer to "Automatically
sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches" (page
56).
Cutting the thread
When you have finished sewing, cut the threads.
■ Using the thread cutter button
a
When you wish to finish the stitching, press
(Thread cutter button) once.
a Thread cutter button
X The threads are cut and the needle is raised.
b
Raise the presser foot lever, then remove the
fabric.
a Presser foot lever
CAUTION
1
1
2
5
6
4
3
2
1
2
● Do not press the thread cutter button
after the threads have already been cut,
otherwise the needle may break, the
threads may become tangled or damage
to the machine may occur.
● Do not press the thread cutter button if
there is no fabric under the presser foot or
while the machine is sewing, otherwise
damage to the machine may occur.
1
1
2
Sewing 51
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Memo
z The machine can be set so that the threads
will be cut when sewing is finished. For
details on setting the machine so that the
threads are cut automatically, refer to "Auto-
matically cutting the thread" (page 57).
■ Using the thread cutter
When sewing with thread thicker than #30, nylon
or metallic threads, or other special threads, use
the thread cutter on the side of the machine to cut
the threads.
a
When you wish to finish the stitching and the
sewing machine is stopped, press (Needle
position button) once.
a Needle position button
X The needle is raised.
b
Raise the presser foot lever.
a Presser foot lever
c
Pull the fabric to the left side of the machine,
and then pass the threads through the thread
cutter to cut them.
a Thread cutter
1
1
1
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
52
Adjusting the Thread Tension
The tensions of the upper thread and of the bobbin thread (thread tension) should be adjusted so that they
are equal.
Thread tension
You may need to change the thread tension,
depending on the fabric and thread being used.
■ Correct thread tension
The upper thread and the bobbin thread should
cross near the center of the fabric. Only the upper
thread should be visible from the right side of the
fabric, and only the bobbin thread should be
visible from the wrong side of the fabric.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
c Upper thread
d Bobbin thread
■ Upper thread is too tight
If the bobbin thread is visible from the right side
of the fabric, the upper thread is too tight.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
c Upper thread
d Bobbin thread
e The bobbin thread is visible from the right side of
the fabric.
Turn the thread tension dial downward to a lower
number to loosen the upper thread.
■ Upper thread is too loose
If the upper thread is visible from the wrong side
of the fabric, the upper thread is too loose.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
c Upper thread
d Bobbin thread
e The upper thread is visible from the wrong side of
the fabric.
Turn the thread tension dial upward to a higher
number to tighten the upper thread.
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
5
5
1
2
3
4
2
Adjusting the Thread Tension 53
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Changing the upper thread
tension
The tension is changed using the thread tension dial
on the left side of the sewing machine.
a
Test the stitching using a scrap of the actual
fabric to be used.
b
Referring to the illustration below, turn the
thread tension dial on the left side of the
sewing machine.
The larger the number is, the greater the upper
thread tension.
a Thread tension dial
c
Test it until the thread tension is suitable.
Memo
z Recommended tension setting for normal
stitching is 3-4-5 within the shaded area of
the upper tension dial.
1
Tight
Loose
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
54
Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length
The stitch width and length can be adjusted. Normally, when a stitch is selected, the appropriate width
and length are automatically selected.
Adjusting the stitch width
The zigzag width can be adjusted on the LCD.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
X The LCD comes on.
b
Select a stitch.
X A screen containing settings for the selected
stitch appears.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
"Selecting stitching" (page 45).
• Immediately after the stitch is selected, the
standard settings (highlighted) appear.
c
To make the stitch width narrower, press .
To make the stitch width wider, press .
X The stitch width is changed.
• If the setting is changed, the highlighted
value is erased.
Memo
z To reset the stitch width to its standard
setting, select the same stitch again or
change the setting to the highlighted value.
z If the straight stitch (left needle position or
triple stretch stitch) was selected, changing
the stitch width changes the needle position.
Increasing the width moves the needle to the
right; reducing the width moves the needle
to the left.
z The sewing machine can be set so that the
stitch width can easily be changed with the
sewing speed controller. For details, refer to
"Satin stitching" (page 97).
z means the setting cannot be adjusted.
CAUTION
● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly
turn the balance wheel toward you and
check that the needle does not touch the
presser foot. If the needle hits the presser
foot, the needle may bend or break.
2
Adjusting the Stitch Width and Length 55
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Adjusting the stitch length
The stitch length can be adjusted on the LCD.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
X The LCD comes on.
b
Select a stitch.
X A screen containing settings for the selected
stitch appears.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
"Selecting stitching" (page 45).
• Immediately after the stitch is selected, the
standard settings (highlighted) appear.
c
To make the stitch length shorter, press .
To make the stitch length longer, press .
X The stitch length is changed.
• If the setting is changed, the highlighted
value is erased.
Memo
z To reset the stitch length to its standard
setting, select the same stitch again or
change the setting to the highlighted value.
z means the setting cannot be adjusted.
CAUTION
● If the stitches are bunched together,
increase the stitch length. Continuing to
sew with the stitches bunched together
may result in the needle bending or
breaking.
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
56
Useful Functions
Functions useful in improving sewing efficiency are described below.
Automatically sewing reverse/
reinforcement stitches
The sewing machine can be set to automatically sew
reverse or reinforcement stitches at the beginning and
end of the stitching.Whether reverse stitches or
reinforcement stitches are sewn depends on the stitch
that is selected. For details, refer to "Stitch Settings"
(page 64).
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
X The LCD comes on.
b
Select a stitch.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
"Selecting stitching" (page 45).
c
Press on the LCD.
X It turns to , and the sewing machine is set
for automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching.
• To turn automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching off, press .
• When the sewing machine is turned off, the
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching
setting is cancelled.
d
Position the fabric under the presser foot, and
then press (Start/stop button) once.
a Start/stop button
X After reverse/reinforcement stitches are
sewn, the machine starts sewing.
e
After reaching the end of the stitching, press
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button)
once.
This step is not necessary if a stitch such as
those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is
selected where reinforcement stitches are
automatically sewn.
a Reverse/reinforcement stitch button
X After reverse/reinforcement stitches are
sewn, the sewing machine stops.
1
1
2
Useful Functions 57
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Memo
z Reverse/reinforcement stitches will not be
sewn if the start/stop button is pressed at the
end of the stitching. Be sure to press the
reverse/reinforcement stitch button at the
end of the stitching.
Automatically cutting the
thread
The sewing machine can be set to automatically cut
the threads at the end of the stitching. This is called
"programmed thread-cutting". If programmed thread-
cutting is set, automatic reverse/reinforcement
stitching is also set.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
X The LCD comes on.
b
Select a stitch.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
"Selecting stitching" (page 45).
c
Press on the LCD.
X You get , and the sewing machine is
set for programmed thread-cutting and
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.
• To turn programmed thread cutting off, press
.
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
58
d
Set the fabric in place, and press (Start/
stop button) once.
X Stitching starts after reverse stitching or
reinforcement stitching.
e
Once you have reached the end of the
stitching, press (Reverse/reinforcement
stitch button) once.
If stitching, such as buttonholes and bar
tacking, that includes reinforcement stitching
has been selected, this operation is
unnecessary.
X After the reverse stitching or reinforcement
stitching has been done, the sewing machine
stops, and the thread is cut.
Memo
z Programmed thread-cutting will not be
performed if the start/stop button is pressed
while sewing. Press the reverse/
reinforcement stitch button at the end of the
stitching.
z If the power is turned off, programmed
thread-cutting will be turned off.
Mirroring stitches
You can sew the mirror image of a stitch horizontally
(left and right).
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
X The LCD comes on.
b
Select a stitch.
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to
"Selecting stitching" (page 45).
c
Press on the LCD.
X It turns to , and the pattern is mirrored.
• To turn the mirrored stitching off, press .
Memo
z Mirroring is not possible for buttonholes and
other stitches where shows.
z When the sewing machine is turned off, the
mirroring setting is cancelled.
1
The thread is cut here.
2
Useful Sewing Tips 59
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Useful Sewing Tips
Various ways to achieve better results for your sewing projects are described below. Refer to these tips
when sewing your project.
Trial sewing
After you have set up the machine with the thread
and needle appropriate for the type of fabric being
sewn, the machine automatically sets the thread
tension and stitch length and width for the stitch that
is selected. However, a trial piece of fabric should be
sewn since, depending on the type of fabric and
stitching being sewn, the desired results may not be
achieved.
For the trial sewing, use a piece of fabric and thread
that are the same as those used for your project, and
check the thread tension and stitch length and width.
Since the results differ depending on the type of
stitching and the number of layers of fabric sewn,
perform the trial sewing under the same conditions
that will be used with your project.
Changing the sewing direction
a
When the stitching reaches a corner, stop the
sewing machine.
Leave the needle lowered (in the fabric). If the
needle remained up when the machine stopped
sewing, press (Needle position button) to
lower the needle.
b
Raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the
fabric.
Turn the fabric using the needle as a pivot.
c
Lower the presser foot lever and continue
sewing.
Sewing curves
Stop sewing, and then slightly change the sewing
direction to sew around the curve. For details on
sewing with an even seam allowance, refer to
"Sewing an even seam allowance" (page 61).
When sewing along a curve while using a zigzag
stitch, select a shorter stitch length in order to obtain
a finer stitch.
SEWING BASICS — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
60
Sewing thick fabrics
■ If the fabric does not fit under the presser foot
If the fabric does not fit easily under the presser
foot, raise the presser foot lever even higher to
bring the presser foot to its highest position.
■ If thick seams are being sewn and the fabric does
not feed at the beginning of stitching
Zigzag foot "J" is equipped with a feature that
keeps the presser foot level.
a Sewing direction
a
When you encounter a seam that is too thick
to feed under the foot, raise the presser foot
lever.
b
Press the black button (Presser foot holding
pin) on the left side of zigzag foot "J". Keep the
button held in and lower the presser foot.
a Presser foot holding pin
X Release the button. The foot will lock in
place level with the seam, allowing the
fabric to feed.
X Once the trouble spot has been passed, the
foot will return to its normal position.
CAUTION
Sewing thin fabrics
When sewing thin fabrics, the stitching may become
misaligned or the fabric may not feed correctly. If this
occurs, place thin paper or stabilizer material under
the fabric and sew it together with the fabric. When
you have finished sewing, tear off any excess paper.
a Stabilizer material or paper
Sewing stretch fabrics
First, baste the pieces of fabric together, and then sew
without stretching the fabric.
a Basting
Besides, using the stretch stitching or the thread for
knits gives an attractive finishes.
1
1
● If fabric more than 6 mm (15/64 inch)
thick is sewn or if the fabric is pushed
with too much force, the needle may
bend or break.
1
1
2
Useful Sewing Tips 61
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing an even seam
allowance
To sew an even seam, start sewing so that the seam
allowance is to the right of the presser foot, and the
edge of the fabric is aligned with either the right edge
of the presser foot or a marking on the needle plate.
■ Aligning the fabric with the presser foot
Sew while keeping the right edge of the presser
foot a fixed distance from the edge of the fabric.
a Seam
b Presser foot
■ Aligning the fabric with a needle plate marking
The markings on the needle plate show the
distance from the needle position of a seam sewn
with the straight stitch (left needle position). Sew
while keeping the edge of the fabric aligned with
a marking in the needle plate. The distance
between the markings in the upper scale is
1/8 inch (3 mm) and the distance between the
markings in the grid is 5 mm (3/16 inch).
a Seam
b Presser foot
c Centimeters
d Inches
e Needle plate
f 16 mm (5/8 inch)
1
2
6
4
3
5
2
1
62
3 UTILITY STITCHES
The various stitches and their applications are described in this chapter.
Stitch Settings..........................................................................................................64
Overcasting Stitches................................................................................................69
Basic Stitching.........................................................................................................73
Blind Hem Stitching ................................................................................................75
Buttonhole Stitching................................................................................................77
Zipper Insertion.......................................................................................................84
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape..................................................................89
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching ................................................................91
Reinforcement Stitching..........................................................................................98
Eyelet Stitching......................................................................................................102
Decorative Stitching..............................................................................................103
64
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitch Settings
Applications, stitch lengths and widths and whether the twin needle can be used are listed for utility
stitches in the following table.
Utility stitches
Stitch Name Pattern
Presser Foot
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin Needle
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Walking Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Straight
stitch
Left
1
J
Basic stitching, sewing gathers
or pintucks, etc.
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reverse No
2
J
Basic stitching and sewing
gathers or pintucks
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement Yes
Center
3
J/I
Attaching zippers, basic
stitching, sewing gathers or
pintucks, etc.
––
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reverse
Yes*
Triple stretch stitch
4
J
Attaching sleeves, sewing
inseams, sewing stretch fabrics
and decorative stitching
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
Stretch stitch
5
J
Sewing stretch fabrics and
decorative stitching
1.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
Basting stitch
6
J Temporarily securing
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
– – No Reinforcement No
Zigzag
stitch
Center
7
J
Overcasting and attaching
appliqués
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
Yes Reverse No
Right
8
J
Beginning sewing from the right
needle position
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.3–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement Yes
2-point
zigzag stitch
9
J
Overcasting on mediumweight
or stretch fabrics, attaching
elastic, darning, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement Yes
3-point
zigzag stitch
10
J
Overcasting on mediumweight
or stretch fabrics, attaching
elastic, darning, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
Overcasting stitch
11
G
Overcasting on thin or
mediumweight fabrics
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
12
G Overcasting on thick fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
13
G
Overcasting on thick fabrics and
decorative stitching
5.0
(3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
14
J Overcasting on stretch fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
15
J
Overcasting on thick or stretch
fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
16
J
Overcasting on stretch fabrics
and decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
4.0
(3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
* Do not use reverse stitching.
Stitch Settings 65
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Blind hem stitch
17
R
Blind hem stitching on
mediumweight fabrics
0.0
(0)
3← – 3→
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
No Reinforcement No
18
R
Blind hem stitching on stretch
fabrics
0.0
(0)
3← – 3→
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
No Reinforcement No
Appliqué stitch
19
J Appliqué stitching
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
Shell tuck stitch
20
J Shell tuck stitching
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
Satin scallop stitch
21
N Scallop stitching
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.1–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
Joining stitch
22
J
Patchwork stitching and
decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.2
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
23
J
Patchwork stitching, decorative
stitching and sewing overcasting
on both pieces of fabric, such as
with tricot
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
24
J
Patchwork stitching and
decorative stitching
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.2
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
Smocking stitch
25
J
Smocking stitching and
decorative stitching
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
Fagoting stitch
26
J
Fagoting and decorative
stitching
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
27
J
Fagoting and decorative
stitching
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
Elastic-attaching
stitch
28
J
Attaching elastic to stretch
fabrics
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
Stitch Name Pattern
Presser Foot
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin Needle
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Walking Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
66
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Decorative stitch
29
J Decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
3.0
(1/8)
2.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
30
J Decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
31
J Decorative stitching
5.5
(7/32)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
32
N
Decorative stitching and elastic-
attaching
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
33
N
Lace sewing, decorative
hemming, heirloom stitching,
etc.
3.5
(1/8)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
34
N
Decorative hemming, heirloom
stitching, etc.
6.0
(15/64)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
3.0
(1/8)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
35
N
Decorative hemming on thin,
mediumweight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
3.5
(1/8)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
36
N
Decorative hemming on thin,
mediumweight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
4.0
(3/16)
1.5–4.0
1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
37
N
Decorative hemming on thin,
mediumweight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
38
N
Decorative hemming on thin,
mediumweight and plain weave
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
39
N
Decorative hemming, ribbon
threading, heirloom stitching,
etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
3.0
(1/8)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Yes Reinforcement No
40
N
Decorative stitching, smocking
stitching, heirloom stitching, etc.
6.0
(15/64)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
41
N
Decorative stitching, smocking
stitching, heirloom stitching, etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
Stitch Name Pattern
Presser Foot
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin Needle
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Walking Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Stitch Settings 67
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buttonhole stitch
42
A
Horizontal buttonholes on thin
and mediumweight fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
43
A
Horizontal buttonholes on areas
that are subject to strain
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
44
A
Horizontal buttonholes on thick
fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
45
A
Secured buttonholes for fabrics
that have backings
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
46
A
Buttonholes for stretch or knit
fabrics
6.0
(15/54)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
1.0
(1/16)
0.5–2.0
(1/32–1/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
47
A Buttonholes for stretch fabrics
6.0
(15/54)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
1.5
(1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
48
A Bound buttonholes
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–6.0
(0–15/64)
2.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
49
A
Keyhole buttonholes for thick or
furry fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
50
A
Keyhole buttonholes for
mediumweight and thick fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
51
A
Horizontal buttonholes for thick
or furry fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
Darning stitch
52
A Darning mediumweight fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
53
A Darning thick fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
Bar tack stitch
54
A
Reinforcing openings and areas
where the seam easily comes
loose
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
0.4
(1/64)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
Button-sewing stitch
55
M Button sewing
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–4.5
(3/32–3/16)
– – No Reinforcement No
Eyelet stitch
56
N
Sewing eyelets, for example, on
belts
7.0
(1/4)
7.0, 6.0,
5.0 (1/4,
15/64,
3/16)
7.0
(1/4)
7.0, 6.0,
5.0 (1/4,
15/64,
3/16)
No
Automatic
reinforcement
No
Piecing straight
stitch
57
J
Piecing straight stitching (with a
seam allowance of 6.5 mm from
the right edge of the presser foot)
5.5
(7/32)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
No Reinforcement Yes
58
J
Piecing straight stitching (with a
seam allowance of 6.5 mm from
the left edge of the presser foot)
1.5
(1/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
No Reinforcement Yes
Straight stitch that
looks hand-sewn
(for quilting)
59
J
Straight stitch quilting that looks
hand-sewn
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
Zigzag stitch
(for quilting)
60
J
Appliqué quilting, free-motion
quilting, satin stitching
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
No Reinforcement Yes
Appliqué stitch
(for quilting)
61
J Attaching appliqués and binding
1.5
(1/16)
0.5–5.0
(1/32–3/16)
1.2
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
Stitch Name Pattern
Presser Foot
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin Needle
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Walking Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
68
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Quilting stitch
(for stippling)
62
J
Quilting background stitching
(stippling)
7.0
(1/4)
1.0–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
Side cutter
63
S
Sewing straight stitches while
cutting the fabric
0.0
(0)
0.0–2.5
(0–3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
64
S
Sewing zigzag stitches while
cutting the fabric
3.5
(1/8)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
65
S
Overcasting on thin and
mediumweight fabrics while
cutting the fabric
3.5
(1/8)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
66
S
Overcasting on thick fabrics
while cutting the fabric
5.0
(3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
67
S
Overcasting on mediumweight
and thick fabrics while cutting
the fabric
5.0
(3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
No Reinforcement No
Stitch Name Pattern
Presser Foot
Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Twin Needle
Reverse/
Reinforcement
Stitching
Walking Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Overcasting Stitches 69
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Overcasting Stitches
Sew overcasting stitches along the edges of cut fabric to prevent them from fraying. Fifteen stitches are
available for overcasting. The procedure for sewing overcasting stitch is explained according to the
presser foot that is used.
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot "G"
Three stitches can be used to sew overcasting with overcasting foot "G".
a
Attach overcasting foot "G".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
c
Position the fabric with the edge of the fabric
against the guide of the presser foot, and then
lower the presser foot lever.
a Guide
d
Sew with the edge of the fabric against the
presser foot guide.
a Needle drop point
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Overcasting
stitch
11
Preventing fraying in medium
weight and thin fabrics
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
G
12
Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics and fabrics that fray
easily
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
13
5.0
(3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
G
1
1
70
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot "J"
Seven stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with zigzag foot "J".
a
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
c
Sew along the edge of the fabric with the
needle dropping off the edge at the right.
a Needle drop point
a Needle drop point
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Zigzag stitch
(center
needle
position)
7
Preventing fraying (center
baseline/reverse stitching)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
J
Zigzag stitch
(right needle
position)
8
Preventing fraying (right
baseline/reinforcement stitching)
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.3–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
2-point
zigzag stitch
9
Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics and stretch fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
3-point
zigzag stitch
10
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Overcasting
stitch
14
Preventing fraying in stretch
fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
15
Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics and stretch fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.5–4.0
(1/32–3/16)
16
Preventing fraying in stretch
fabrics
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
4.0
(3/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
1
1
Overcasting Stitches 71
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter
Using the optional side cutter, seam allowances can be finished while the edge of the fabric is cut off. Five
stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with the side cutter.
a
Remove the presser foot.
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Hook the connecting fork of the side cutter
onto the needle clamp screw.
a Connecting fork
b Needle clamp screw
c
Position the side cutter so that side cutter pin
is aligned with the notch in the presser foot
holder, and then slowly lower the presser foot
lever.
a Notch in presser foot holder
b Pin
X The side cutter is attached.
d
Raise the presser foot lever to check that the
side cutter is securely attached.
CAUTION
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Overcasting
stitch
63
Sewing straight stitches while
cutting the fabric
0.0
(0)
0.0–2.5
(0–3/32)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
S
64
Sewing zigzag stitches while
cutting the fabric
3.5
(1/8)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
65
Preventing fraying in thin and
mediumweight fabrics while
cutting the fabric
3.5
(1/8)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
( 1/16–3/16)
66
Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics while cutting the fabric
5.0
(3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
( 1/16–3/16)
67
Preventing fraying in thick
fabrics while cutting the fabric
5.0
(3/16)
3.5–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
( 1/16–3/16)
2
1
● If the thread cassette is to be installed
with the side cutter attached, be sure to
lower the presser foot lever. If the presser
foot lever remains raised, the needle
threader will hit the presser foot, which
may result in damages.
2
1
72
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
e
Pass the upper thread under the side cutter,
and then pull it out toward the rear of the
sewing machine.
f
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
g
Make a cut of about 2 cm (3/4 inch) long in
the fabric at the beginning of the stitching.
a 2 cm (3/4 inch)
h
Position the fabric in the side cutter.
The cut in the fabric should be positioned over
the guide plate of the side cutter.
a Guide plate
• If the fabric is not positioned correctly, the
fabric will not be cut.
i
Lower the presser foot lever, and then start
sewing.
X A seam allowance is cut while the stitching
is sewn.
• If the stitching is sewn in a straight line
63
,
the seam allowance will be about 5 mm
(3/16 inch).
a 5 mm (3/16 inch)
Memo
z The side cutter can cut as much as one layer
of 13-oz. denim.
z After using the side cutter, clean it by
removing any lint or dust.
z If the side cutter can no longer cut fabric,
use a rag to apply a small amount of oil to
the cutting edge of the cutter.
1
1
1
Basic Stitching 73
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Basic Stitching
Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams. Five stitches are available for basic stitching.
Basting
Sew basting with a stitch length between 5 mm (3/16
inch).
a
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Select stitch
6
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
c
Start sewing.
•
For details, refer to
"Starting to sew" (page 47)
.
Basic stitching
a
Baste or pin together the fabric pieces.
b
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
c
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
d
Lower the needle into the fabric at the
beginning of the stitching.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Basting stitch
6
Temporarily securing
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
––
J
Straight stitch
(left needle
position)
1
Basic stitching and sewing
gathers or pintucks (left baseline/
reverse stitching)
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
2
Basic stitching and sewing
gathers or pintucks (left baseline/
reinforcement stitching)
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Straight stitch
(center
needle
position)
3
Basic stitching and sewing
gathers or pintucks (center
baseline/reverse stitching)
––
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Triple stretch
stitch
4
Reinforcing seams and sewing
stretch fabrics
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
J
74
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
e
Start sewing.
• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page
47).
• For details on sewing reverse/reinforcement
stitches, refer to "Securing the stitching" (page
49).
f
When sewing is finished, cut the thread.
• For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page
50).
■ Changing the needle position
The needle position used as the baseline is
different for the straight stitch (left needle
position) and the straight stitch (center needle
position).
a Straight stitch (left needle position)
b Straight stitch (center needle position)
When the stitch width of the straight stitch (left
needle position) is set to its standard setting
(0.0 mm), the distance from the needle position to
the right side of the presser foot is 12 mm
(1/2 inch). If the stitch width is changed (between
0 and 7.0 mm (1/4 inch)), the needle position will
also change. By changing the stitch width and
sewing with the right side of the presser foot
aligned with the edge of the fabric, a seam
allowance can be sewn with a fixed width.
a Stitch width
b Distance from the needle position to the right side
of the presser foot
c 12.0 mm (1/2 inch)
d 10.0 mm (3/8 inch)
e 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)
f 5.0 mm (3/16 inch)
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width"
(page 54).
12
0.0 2.0 5.5 7.0
34 5
6
1
2
Blind Hem Stitching 75
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Blind Hem Stitching
Secure the bottoms of skirts and pants with a blind hem. Two stitches are available for blind hem stitching.
Sew a blind hem according to the following procedure.
a
Fold the fabric along the desired edge of the
hem, and then baste it about 5 mm (3/16 inch)
from the edge of the fabric.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Basting stitching
c Desired edge of hem
d 5 mm (3/16 inch)
b
Fold back the fabric along the basting, and
then position the fabric with the wrong side
facing up.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Basting
c
Attach blind hem foot "R".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
d
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
e
Position the fabric with the edge of the folded
hem against the guide of the presser foot, and
then lower the presser foot lever.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Fold of hem
c Guide
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Blind hem
stitch
17
Blind hem stitching on
mediumweight fabrics
0.0
(0)
3← – 3→
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
R
18
Blind hem stitching on stretch
fabrics
0.0
(0)
3← – 3→
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.5
(1/16–1/8)
4
1
2
3
2
1
R
R
3
2
1
76
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
f
Adjust the stitch width until the needle slightly
catches the fold of the hem.
a Needle drop point
When you change the needle drop point, raise
the needle, and then change the stitch width.
a Stitch width
■ If the needle catches too much of the hem
fold
The needle is too far to the left.
Press to decrease the stitch width so that
the needle slightly catches the fold of the
hem.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
■ If the needle does not catch the hem fold
The needle is too far to the right.
Press to increase the stitch width so that
the needle slightly catches the fold of the
hem.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
width" (page 54).
g
Sew with the fold of the hem against the
presser foot guide.
h
Remove the basting stitching.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Right side of fabric
R
1
1
1 2
1 2
1 2
Buttonhole Stitching 77
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buttonhole Stitching
Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn on. Ten stitches are available for sewing one-step
buttonholes, one for sewing on buttons.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Buttonhole
stitch
42
Horizontal buttonholes on thin
and mediumweight fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
A
43
Horizontal buttonholes on areas
that are subject to strain
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
44
Horizontal buttonholes on thick
fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
45
Buttonholes with bar tacks on
both ends for stabilized fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
3.0–5.0
(1/8–3/16)
0.4
(1/64)
0.2–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
46
Buttonholes for stretch or knit
fabrics
6.0
(15/64)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
1.0
(1/16)
0.5–2.0
(1/32–1/16)
47
Buttonholes for stretch fabrics
6.0
(15/64)
3.0–6.0
(1/8–15/64)
1.5
(1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
48
Bound buttonholes
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–6.0
(0–15/64)
2.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
49
Keyhole buttonholes for thick or
plush fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
50
Keyhole buttonholes for
mediumweight and thick fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
51
Horizontal buttonhole for thick
or plush fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
3.0–7.0
(1/8–1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
Button-
sewing stitch
55
Button sewing
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–4.5
(3/32–3/16)
––M
78
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Buttonhole sewing
The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (1-1/8 inch) (diameter + thickness of the button).
Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.
a Reinforcement stitching
The names of parts of buttonhole foot "A", which is
used for sewing buttonholes, are indicated below.
a Button guide plate
b Presser foot scale
c Pin
d Marks on buttonhole foot
e 5 mm (3/16 inch)
a
Use chalk to mark on the fabric the position
and length of the buttonhole.
a Marks on fabric
b
Pull out the button guide plate of buttonhole
foot "A", and then insert the button that will be
put through the buttonhole.
1
1
1
1
5
2
1
3
4
A
1
A
Buttonhole Stitching 79
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ If the button does not fit in the button guide
plate
Add together the diameter and thickness of
the button, and then set the button guide
plate to the calculated length. (The distance
between the markings on the presser foot
scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)
a Presser foot scale
b Length of buttonhole (Diameter + thickness of
button)
c 5 mm (3/16 inch)
Example: For a button with a diameter of
15 mm (9/16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm
(3/8 inch), the button guide plate should be set
to 25 mm (1 inch) on the scale.
a 10 mm (3/8 inch)
b 15 mm (9/16 inch)
X The size of the buttonhole is set.
c
Attach buttonhole foot "A".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
d
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
e
Position the fabric with the front end of the
buttonhole mark aligned with the red marks on
the sides of the buttonhole foot, and then
lower the presser foot lever.
a Mark on fabric (front)
b Red marks on buttonhole foot
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in
the presser foot.
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push
in the front of the presser foot.
a Do not reduce the gap.
f
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as
possible.
a Buttonhole lever
3
2
1
2
1
A
1
2
1
1
80
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the
bracket on the buttonhole foot.
a Buttonhole lever
b Bracket
g
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in
your left hand, and then start sewing.
X Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,
then stops.
h
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric,
and then cut the thread.
i
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original
position.
j
Insert a pin along the inside of one bar tack at
the end of the buttonhole stitching to prevent
the stitching from being cut.
a Pin
k
Use the seam ripper to cut towards the pin and
open the buttonhole.
a Seam ripper
For keyhole buttonholes, use the eyelet punch
to make a hole in the rounded end of the
buttonhole, and then use the seam ripper to cut
open the buttonhole.
a Eyelet punch
• When using the eyelet punch, place thick
paper or some other protective sheet under
the fabric before punching the hole in the
fabric.
CAUTION
■ Changing the density of the stitching
Adjust the stitch length.
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
length" (page 55).
• If the fabric does not feed (for example, if it is
too thick), decrease the density of the
stitching.
2
1
1
● When opening the buttonhole with the
seam ripper, do not place your hands in
the cutting direction, otherwise injuries
may result if the seam ripper slips.
1
1
Buttonhole Stitching 81
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Changing the stitch width
Adjust the stitch width.
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
width" (page 54).
Memo
z Before sewing buttonholes, check the stitch
length and width by sewing a trial
buttonhole on a scrap piece of fabric.
■ Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics
When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics, use
a gimp thread.
a
Hook the gimp thread onto the part of
buttonhole foot "A" shown in the illustration.
b
It fits into the grooves, and then loosely tie it.
c
Attach buttonhole foot "A".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
d
Select stitch
46
or
47
.
e
Adjust the stitch width to the thickness of the
gimp thread.
f
Lower the presser foot lever and the
buttonhole lever, and then start sewing.
g
When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp
thread to remove any slack.
h
Use a handsewing needle to pull the gimp
thread to the wrong side of the fabric, and
then tie it.
82
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Button sewing
Buttons can be sewn on with the sewing machine.
Buttons with 2 or with 4 holes can be attached.
a
Measure the distance between the holes in the
button to be attached.
b
Raise the presser foot lever, and then slide the
drop feed lever, located at the rear of the
machine on the base, to (to the left as
seen from the rear of the machine).
a Drop feed lever (as seen from the rear of the
machine)
X The feed dogs are lowered.
c
Attach button-sewing foot "M".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
d
Select stitch
55
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
• Since the end of the thread will be tied off
later, do not set the sewing machine for
programmed-thread cutting.
e
Adjust the stitch width so that it is the same as
the distance between the holes in the button.
f
Place the button in the position where it will
be sewn, and lower the presser foot lever.
a Button
X The button is held in place.
• When attaching four-hole buttons, first sew
the two holes closest to you. Then, slide the
button so that the needle goes into the two
holes toward the rear of the sewing machine,
and then sew them in the same way.
g
Turn the balance wheel toward you to check
that the needle correctly goes into the two
holes of the button.
Adjust the stitch width to the distance between
the button holes.
CAUTION
1
● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the button, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
1
Buttonhole Stitching 83
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
h
Start sewing.
Set the sewing speed controller to the left (so
that the speed will be slow).
X The sewing machine automatically stops
after sewing reinforcement stitches.
• Do not press the thread cutter button.
i
Pull the upper thread at the end of the
stitching to the wrong side of the fabric, and
then tie it with the bobbin thread.
Use scissors to cut the upper thread and the
bobbin thread at the beginning of the stitching.
j
When you are finished attaching the button,
slide the drop feed lever to (to the right
as seen from the rear of the machine) to raise
the feed dogs.
Memo
z The feed dog position switch is normally set
to the right side.
z The feed dogs come up when you start
sewing again.
84
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Zipper Insertion
A zipper can be sewn in place.
There are many methods for inserting zippers. The procedures for inserting a centered zipper and a side
zipper are described below.
Inserting a centered zipper
Stitching is sewn on both pieces of fabric butted
against each other.
a Right side of fabric
b Stitching
c End of zipper opening
a
Attach zigzag foot "J".
b
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.
With the right sides of the fabric facing each
other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the
zipper opening.
• For details, refer to "Basic stitching" (page
73).
c
Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the
edge of the fabric.
a Basting stitching
b Reverse stitches
c Wrong side of fabric
d End of zipper opening
d
Press open the seam allowance from the
wrong side of the fabric.
a Wrong side of fabric
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Straight stitch
(center
needle
position)
3
Attaching zippers
Sewing concealed seams and
pintucks
––
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
I
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
1
Zipper Insertion 85
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
e
Align the seam with the center of the zipper,
and then baste the zipper in place.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Basting stiching
c Zipper
f
Remove about 5 cm (2 inch) from the end of
the basting on the outside.
a Wrong side of fabric
b Zipper basting
c Outside basting
d 5 mm (2 inch)
g
Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin
of zipper foot "I".
a Pin on the right side
b Needle drop point
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
h
Select stitch
3
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
CAUTION
i
Topstitch around the zipper.
a Stitching
b Right side of fabric
c Basting stitching
d End of zipper opening
CAUTION
j
Remove the basting stitching.
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
2
1
I
● When using zipper foot "I", be sure to
select the straight stitch (center needle
position), and slowly turn the balance
wheel toward you to check that the
needle does not touch the presser foot. If
a different stitch is selected or the needle
hits the presser foot, the needle may bend
or break.
● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
1
2
3
4
86
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Inserting a side zipper
Stitching is sewn on only one piece of fabric. Use this
type of zipper for side openings and back openings.
a Stitching
b Right side of fabric
c End of zipper opening
The following procedure will describe how to stitch
on the left side, as shown in the illustration.
a
Attach zigzag foot "J".
b
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.
With the right sides of the fabric facing each
other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the
zipper opening.
• For details, refer to "Basic stitching" (page
73).
c
Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the
edge of the fabric.
a Basting stitching
b Reverse stitches
c Wrong side of fabric
d End of zipper opening
d
Press open the seam allowance from the
wrong side of the fabric.
a Wrong side of fabric
e
Press the seam allowance so that the right side
(the side that will not be stitched) has an extra
3 mm (1/8 inch).
a Wrong side of fabric
b 3 mm (1/8 inch)
f
Align the zipper teeth with the pressed edge of
the fabric having the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch),
and then baste or pin the zipper in place.
a Zipper teeth
b Basting stitching
g
Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin
of zipper foot "I".
If the stitching will be sewn on the right side,
attach the presser foot holder to the left pin of
the zipper foot.
a Pin on the right side
b Needle drop point
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
1
2
3
1
2
3
4
1
1
2
2
1
2
1
I
Zipper Insertion 87
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
h
Select stitch
3
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
CAUTION
i
Sew the zipper to the piece of fabric with the
extra 3 mm (1/8 inch), starting from the base
of the zipper.
CAUTION
j
When you are about 5 cm (2 inch) from the
end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine
with the needle lowered (in the fabric), raise
the presser foot lever.
k
Open the zipper and continue sewing.
l
Close the zipper, turn over the fabric, and then
baste the other side of the zipper to the fabric.
a Basting stitching
m
Attach the presser foot holder to the other pin
of zipper foot "I".
If the presser foot holder was attached to the
right pin in step
g, change it to the left pin.
a Pin on the left side
b Needle drop point
● When using zipper foot "I", be sure to
select the straight stitch (center needle
position), and slowly turn the balance
wheel toward you to check that the
needle does not touch the presser foot. If
a different stitch is selected or the needle
hits the presser foot, the needle may bend
or break.
● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
1
I
1
2
88
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
n
Topstitch around the zipper.
Sew reverse stitches at the end of the zipper
opening and align the zipper teeth with the side
of the presser foot.
a Right side of fabric
b End of zipper opening
c Reverse stitches
d Beginning of stitching
e Basting stitching
CAUTION
o
When you are about 5 cm (2 inch) from the
end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine
with the needle lowered (in the fabric), and
then raise the presser foot lever.
p
Remove the basting stitching, open the zipper,
and then continue sewing.
● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
1
2
3
4
5
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape 89
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape
Stretch fabrics can be sewn and elastic tape can be attached.
Observe the corresponding precautions when performing each of the following stitching operations.
Stretch stitching
a
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Select stitch
5
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
c
Sew the fabric without stretching it.
Elastic attaching
When elastic tape is attached to the cuff or waist of a
piece of clothing, the finished dimensions will be that
of the stretched elastic tape. Therefore, it is necessary
that a suitable length of the elastic tape be used.
a
Pin the elastic tape to the wrong side of the
fabric.
Pin the elastic tape to the fabric at a few points
to make sure that the tape is uniformly
positioned on the fabric.
a Elastic tape
b Pin
b
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Stretch stitch
5
Stretch fabrics
1.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
2-point
zigzag stitch
9
Attaching elastic
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
3-point
zigzag stitch
10
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Elastic-
attaching
stitch
28
Attaching elastic to stretch
fabrics
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
J
1
2
J
90
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
c
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
d
Sew the elastic tape to the fabric while
stretching the tape so that it is the same length
as the fabric.
While pulling the fabric behind the presser foot
with your left hand, pull the fabric at the pin
nearest the front of the presser foot with your
right hand.
CAUTION
● When sewing, be sure that the needle
does not touch any pins, otherwise the
needle may bend or break.
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 91
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching
The stitches that can be used for sewing appliqués, patchwork and quilts are described below.
Memo
z Patterns showing a "Q" on the LCD are for
quilting and those showing a "P" are for
piecing.
Appliqué stitching
a
Cut out the appliqué, leaving a seam
allowance of between 3 and 5 mm (1/8 and
3/16 inch).
a Seam allowance
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Zigzag stitch
7
Attaching appliqués (center
baseline/reverse stitching)
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
J
60
Appliqué quilting, free-motion
quilting, satin stitching
3.5
(1/8)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.4
(1/16)
0.0–4.0
(0–3/16)
Appliqué
stitch
19
Attaching appliqués
3.5
(1/8)
2.5–5.0
(3/32–3/16)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
61
Attaching appliqués and binding
1.5
(1/16)
0.5–5.0
(1/32–3/16)
1.2
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Piecing
straight stitch
57
Piecing straight stitching (with a
seam allowance of 7 mm from
the right edge of the presser foot)
5.5
(7/32)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
58
Piecing straight stitching (with a
seam allowance of 7 mm from
the left edge of the presser foot)
1.5
(1/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
0.2–5.0
(1/64–3/16)
Joining stitch
22
Patchwork stitching
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.2
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
23
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
24
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.2
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Mock hand
quilting stitch
59
Straight stitch quilting that looks
hand quilting
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Quilting
stippling
62
Stippling
7.0
(1/4)
1.0–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
1
92
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
b
Place a pattern made of thick paper on the
back of the appliqué, and then fold over the
seam allowance using an iron.
• After ironing the appliqué, remove the thick
paper pattern.
c
Turn the fabric over, and then baste or fuse it
onto the fabric that it will be attached to.
a Basting stitching
d
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
e
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
f
Turn the balance wheel toward you, and then
begin sewing around the edge of the appliqué,
making sure that the needle drops just outside
of the appliqué.
When sewing around corners, stop the
machine with the needle in the fabric just
outside of the appliqué, raise the presser foot
lever, and then turn the fabric as needed to
change the sewing direction.
1
J
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 93
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Patchwork (crazy quilt)
stitching
a
Fold the edge of the top piece of fabric and
place it over the lower piece.
b
Sew the two pieces of fabric together so the
pattern spans over both pieces.
Piecing
Sewing together two pieces of fabric is called
"piecing". The fabric pieces should be cut with a
7 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance.
Sew a piecing straight stitch 7 mm (1/4 inch) from
either the right side or the left side of the presser foot.
a
Baste or pin along the seam allowance of the
fabric that you wish to piece together.
b
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
c
Select stitch
57
or
58
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
• The piecing straight stitch shows a "P" on the
LCD.
d
Sew with the side of the presser foot aligned
with the edge of the fabric.
■ For a seam allowance on the right side
Align the right side of the presser foot with
the edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch
57
.
a 7 mm (1/4 inch)
J
1
94
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ For a seam allowance on the left side
Align the left side of the presser foot with the
edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch
58
.
a 7 mm (1/4 inch)
Memo
z To change the width of the seam allowance
(The needle position), adjust the stitch width.
For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
width" (page 54).
Quilting
Sandwiching batting between the top and bottom
layers of fabric is called "quilting". Quilts can easily
be sewn using the optional walking foot and the
optional quilting guide.
a
Baste the fabric to be quilted.
b
Remove the presser foot holder.
• For details, refer to "Removing the presser
foot holder" (page 40).
c
Hook the connecting fork of the walking foot
onto the needle clamp screw.
a Connecting fork
b Needle clamp screw
d
Lower the presser foot lever, insert the presser
foot holder screw, and then tighten the screw
with the screwdriver.
a Presser foot holder screw
X The walking foot is attached.
1
1
2
1
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 95
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
CAUTION
e
Select a stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
f
Place one hand on each side of the presser
foot, and then evenly guide the fabric while
sewing.
Note
z When sewing with the walking foot, sew at a
speed between slow and medium.
z When quilting, use a 90/14 home sewing
machine needle.
■ Using the optional quilting guide
Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that
are equally spaced.
a
Insert the stem of the quilter into the hole at
the rear of the walking foot or presser foot
holder.
Walking foot
Presser foot holder
b
Adjust the stem of the quilter so that the quilt
guide aligns with the seam that has already
been sewn.
● Be sure to securely tighten the screws
with the screwdriver, otherwise the
needle may touch the presser foot,
causing it to bend or break.
● Before starting to sew, slowly turn the
balance wheel toward you and check that
the needle does not touch the presser
foot. If the needle hits the presser foot,
the needle may bend or break.
96
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Free-motion quilting
With free-motion quilting, the feed dogs can be
lowered (using the drop feed lever) so that the fabric
can be moved freely in any direction.
When using free-motion quilting, use the optional
quilting foot or the embroidery foot "Q".
a
Remove the presser foot and the presser foot
holder.
• Refer to "Removing the presser foot holder"
(page 40).
b
Secure the quilting foot with the presser foot
folder screw.
The pin on the quilting foot should be
positioned over the needle clamp screw.
a Pin on quilting foot
b Presser foot holder screw
c Needle clamp screw
c
Hold the quilting foot in place with your right
hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder
screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.
a Presser foot holder screw
CAUTION
d
Slide the drop feed lever, located at the rear of
the machine on the base, to (to the left as
seen from the rear of the machine).
a Feed dog position switch (as seen from the rear of
the machine)
X The feed dogs are lowered.
e
Turn on the sewing machine, and then select a
stitch.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
f
Use both hands to hold the fabric taut, and
then move the fabric to follow the pattern.
Reinforcement stitches are sewn at the
beginning and end of sewing.
a Pattern
g
After sewing is finished, slide the drop feed
lever to (to the right as seen from the rear
of the machine) to raise the feed dogs.
• Normally, the drop feed lever is positioned at
the right.
3
1
2
1
● Be sure to securely tighten the screws
with the screwdriver, otherwise the
needle may touch the presser foot,
causing it to bend or break.
1
1
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 97
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Satin stitching
A decorative stitch can be sewn by changing the
stitch width of a satin stitch. If the sewing machine is
set so that the stitch width can be adjusted using the
sewing speed controller, the stitch width can quickly
and easily be adjusted. In this case, the sewing speed
is adjusted with the foot controller.
a
Connect the foot controller.
• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page
47).
b
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
c
Turn on the sewing machine, and then press
(Settings key) in the operation panel.
X The settings screen appears.
d
Press (Next page key) until "WIDTH
CONTROL" is on LCD screen, and the press
ON for stitch width control setting.
X The machine is now set so that the stitch
width can be controlled with the sewing
speed controller.
e
Press (Back key).
X The initial screen appears again.
f
Select stitch
60
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
g
While sewing, slide the sewing speed
controller to adjust the stitch width.
Slide the controller to the left to make the width
narrower. Slide the controller to the right to
make the width wider.
• Adjust the sewing speed with the foot
controller.
h
When you are finished sewing, set the stitch
width control setting back to OFF.
Memo
z Although the stitching result differs
depending on the type of fabric being sewn
and the thickness of the thread being used,
for best results, adjust the stitch length to
between 0.3 and 0.5 mm (1/64 and 1/32
inch).
J
WiderNarrower
98
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Reinforcement Stitching
Reinforce points that will be subject to strain, such as sleeve holes, inseams and pocket corners.
Triple stretch stitching
Use triple stretch stitching to reinforce sleeve holes
and inseams.
a
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Select stitch
4
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
c
Start sewing.
• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page
47).
Bar tack stitching
Bar tacks are used to reinforce points subject to
strain, such as pocket corners and openings.
As an example, the procedure for sewing bar tacks at
pocket corners is described below.
a
Determine the desired length of the bar tack.
Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot
"A" to the desired length. (The distance between
the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm
(3/16 inch).)
a Presser foot scale
b Length of bar tack
c 5 mm (3/16 inch)
• A bar tack with a maximum length of about
28 mm (1–1/8 inch) can be sewn.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Triple stretch
stitch
4
Reinforcing the seams of sleeves
and inseams
0.0
(0)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
Bar tack
stitch
54
Reinforcing the ends of
openings, such as the corners of
pockets
2.0
(1/16)
1.0–3.0
(1/16–1/8)
0.4
(1/64)
0.3–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
A
Darning
stitch
52
Darning mediumweight fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
53
Darning thick fabrics
7.0
(1/4)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
0.4–2.5
(1/64–3/32)
J
3
1
2
Reinforcement Stitching 99
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
b
Attach buttonhole foot "A".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
c
Select stitch
54
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
d
Position the fabric so that the opening of the
pocket faces toward you, and then lower the
presser foot lever so that the needle drops
2 mm (1/16 inch) in front of the pocket
opening.
a 2 mm (1/16 inch)
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in
the presser foot.
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push
in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the
bar tack will not be sewn with the correct
size.
a Do not reduce the gap.
e
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as
possible.
a Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the
bracket on the buttonhole foot.
a Buttonhole lever
b Bracket
f
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in
your left hand, and then start sewing.
X Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,
then stops.
g
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric,
and then cut the threads.
h
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original
position.
Memo
z If the fabric does not feed, for example,
because it is too thick, increase the stitch
length. For details, refer to "Adjusting the
stitch length" (page 55).
1
1
1
2
1
100
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Darning
Fabric that has been torn can be darned.
Darning is sewn as shown below.
a Reinforcement stitching
a
Determine the desired length of the darning.
Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot
"A" to the desired length. (The distance between
the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm
(3/16 inch).)
a Presser foot scale
b Length of darning
c 5 mm (3/16 inch)
d 7 mm (1/4 inch)
• A bar tack with a maximum length of about
28 mm (1-1/8 inch) can be sewn.
b
Attach buttonhole foot "A".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
c
Select stitch
52
or
53
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
d
Position the fabric so that the needle is 2 mm
(1/16 inch) in front of the area to be darned,
and then lower the presser foot lever.
a Tear
b 2 mm (1/16 inch)
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in
the presser foot.
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push
in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the
darning will not be sewn with the correct
size.
1
1
1
2
4
3
2
1
Reinforcement Stitching 101
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
a Do not reduce the gap.
e
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as
possible.
a Buttonhole lever
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the
bracket on the buttonhole foot.
a Buttonhole lever
b Bracket
f
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in
your left hand, and then start sewing.
X Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,
then stops.
g
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric,
and then cut the threads.
h
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original
position.
Memo
z If the fabric does not feed, for example,
because it is too thick, increase the stitch
length. For details, refer to "Adjusting the
stitch length" (page 55).
1
1
2
1
102
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Eyelet Stitching
Eyelets, such as those on belts, can be sewn. Three sizes of eyelets are possible: 7 mm, 6 mm and 5 mm
(1/4, 15/64 and 3/16 inch).
a
Attach monogramming foot "N".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Select stitch
56
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
c
Adjust either the stitch width or the stitch
length to select the desired eyelet size.
a 7mm
b 6mm
c 5mm
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the Stitch
Width and Length" (page 54).
d
Lower the needle into the fabric at the
beginning of the stitching, and then lower the
presser foot lever.
e
Start sewing.
X Once sewing is completed, the machine
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,
then stops.
f
Use the eyelet punch to cut a hole in the
center of the eyelet.
• When using the eyelet punch, place thick
paper or some other protective sheet under
the fabric before punching the hole in the
fabric.
Memo
z If thin thread is used, the stitching may be
too open. If this occurs, sew the eyelet twice
before removing the fabric, one on top of the
other.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Eyelet stitch
56
Sewing eyelets, for example, on
belts
7.0
(1/4)
7.0, 6.0 or
5.0
(1/4, 15/64
or 3/16)
7.0
(1/4)
7.0, 6.0 or
5.0
(1/4, 15/64
or 3/16)
N
1
2
3
Decorative Stitching 103
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Decorative Stitching
The utility stitch group contains the following decorative stitches.
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
Fagoting
stitch
26
Sewing two pieces of fabric
together across an open seam
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
27
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/25–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Joining stitch
22
Decorative bridging stitches
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.2
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
23
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
24
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.2
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Shell tuck
stitch
20
Shell tuck stitching on collars
and curves
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
Smocking
stitch
25
Smocking fabrics to add texture
and elasticity
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
26
5.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
27
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
Scallop stitch
21
Satin scallop stitching
5.0
(3/16)
2.5–7.0
(3/32–1/4)
0.5
(1/32)
0.1–1.0
(1/64–1/16)
N
Decorative
stitch
33
Lace sewing, decorative
hemming, heirloom stitching,
etc.
3.5
(1/8)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.6–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
34
6.0
(15/64)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
3.0
(1/8)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
35
Decorative hemming and
heirloom stitching, etc. on thin,
mediumweight and plain weave
fabrics
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
3.5
(1/8)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
36
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
4.0
(3/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
37
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
38
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
2.0
(1/16)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
39
Decorative hemming, ribbon
threading, heirloom stitching,
etc.
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
3.0
(1/8)
1.5–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
104
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Fagoting
Stitching across an open seam is called "fagoting". It
is used on blouses and children's clothing. This stitch
is more decorative when thicker thread is used.
a
Use an iron to fold the two pieces of fabric
along their seams.
b
Baste the two pieces of fabric, separated by
about 4 mm (3/16 inch), onto thin paper or a
sheet of water-soluble stabilizer.
If you draw a line down the middle of the thin
paper or water-soluble stabilizer, sewing is
easier.
a Thin paper or water soluble stabilizer
b Basting stitching
c 4 mm (3/16 inch)
c
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
d
Select stitch
26
or
27
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
e
Set the stitch width to 7.0 mm (1/4 inch).
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
width" (page 54).
f
Sew with the center of the presser foot aligned
along the center of the two pieces of fabric.
g
After sewing is finished, remove the paper.
Decorative
stitch
40
Heirloom stitching, etc.
6.0
(15/64)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
N
41
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
29
Decorative stitching
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
3.0
(1/8)
2.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
J
30
4.0
(3/16)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
2.5
(3/32)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
31
5.5
(7/32)
0.0–7.0
(0–1/4)
1.6
(1/16)
1.0–4.0
(1/16–3/16)
32
5.0
(3/16)
1.5–7.0
(1/16–1/4)
1.0
(1/16)
0.2–4.0
(1/64–3/16)
N
Stitch Name Pattern Application
Stitch Width
[mm (inch.)]
Stitch Length
[mm (inch.)]
Presser
Foot
Auto Manual Auto Manual
2
1
3
J
Decorative Stitching 105
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Scallop stitching
The wave-shaped repeating pattern that looks like
shells is called "scalloping". It is used on the collars of
blouses and to decorate the edges of projects.
a
Attach monogramming foot "N".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Select stitch
21
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
c
Stitch along the edge of the fabric, making sure
not to sew directly on the edge of the fabric.
• For better results, apply spray starch onto the
fabric and press with a hot iron before it is
sewn.
d
Trim along the stitches.
• Be careful not to cut the stitches.
Smocking
The decorative stitch created by stitching or
embroidering over gathers is called "smocking". It is
used to decorate the front of blouses or cuffs.
The smocking stitch adds texture and elasticity to
fabric.
a
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Select the straight stitch, and then adjust the
stitch length to 4.0 mm (3/16 inch) and loosen
the thread tension.
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch
length" (page 55) and "Thread tension" (page
52).
• Pull up the bobbin thread. For details, refer to
"Pulling up the bobbin thread" (page 31).
c
Sew parallel stitching at intervals of 1 cm
(3/8 inch).
a 1 cm (3/8 inch)
• Do not use reverse/reinforcement stitching or
thread cutting.
• At the end of the stitching, the thread is
pulled out about 5 cm (2 inch).
d
Pull the bobbin threads to create gathers.
Smooth the gathers by ironing them.
J
1
106
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
e
Select stitch
25
,
26
or
27
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
f
Stitch between the straight stitches.
g
Pull out the threads for the straight stitches.
Shell tuck stitching
The gathers that look like shells are called "shell
tucks". They are used to decorate trims, the front of
blouses or cuffs made of thin fabrics.
a
Fold the fabric along the bias.
b
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
c
Select stitch
20
, and then increase the thread
tension.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45) and "Changing the upper thread tension"
(page 53).
J
Decorative Stitching 107
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
d
Sew while making sure that the needle drops
slightly off the edge of the fabric.
a Needle drop point
e
Unfold the fabric, and then iron the tucks
down to one side.
Joining
Decorative bridging stitches can be sewn over the
seam allowance of joined fabrics. This is used when
making a crazy quilt.
a
Attach zigzag foot "J".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
b
Sew together the right sides of the two pieces
of fabric, and then open up the seam
allowances.
a Wrong side of fabric
b 7 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance
c Straight stitch
c
Select stitch
22
,
23
or
24
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
d
Turn the fabric over so that the right side faces
up, and then sew over the seam with the
center of the presser foot aligned with the
seam.
a Right side of fabric
1
J
2
3
1
1
1
108
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Heirloom stitching
When sewing with the wing needle, the needle holes
are enlarged, creating a lace-like decorative stitch.
This is used to decorate hems and tablecloths on thin
or mediumweight fabrics in addition to plain weave
fabrics.
a
Install the wing needle.
• Use a 130/705H 100/16 wing needle.
• For details on installing a needle, refer to
"Replacing the needle" (page 35).
• The needle threader cannot be used with the
wing needle, otherwise the sewing machine
may be damaged. Manually pass the thread
through the eye of the needle from the front
to the back.
For details, refer to "Thread the needle
manually (without using the needle threader)"
(page 28).
b
Attach monogramming foot "N".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
c
Select a stitch.
The stitches that can be used are
33
,
34
,
35
,
36
,
37
,
38
,
39
,
40
or
41
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
• When sewing with the wing needle, select a
stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less.
d
Start sewing.
CAUTION
Partially removing threads is called "drawnwork".
This gives a beautiful result with fabrics that have a
loose weave.
Two ways to create drawnwork are described below.
● When sewing with the wing needle, select
a stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or
less, otherwise the needle may bend or
break.
● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly
turn the balance wheel toward you and
check that the needle does not touch the
presser foot. If the needle hits the presser
foot, the needle may bend or break.
Decorative Stitching 109
3
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Drawnwork (Example 1)
a
Pull out several threads from the fabric.
b
Attach monogramming foot "N".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
c
Select stitch
33
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
d
With the right side of the fabric facing up, sew
along the right edge of the frayed section.
e
Press on the LCD.
X The pattern is flipped.
f
Sew along the other edge of the frayed section
so that it looks like the previous stitching.
g
Press , and set the horizontal mirror
image key back to OFF.
N
N
110
UTILITY STITCHES — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Drawnwork (Example 2)
a
Pull out several threads from two sections of
the fabric, separated by an unfrayed section of
about 4 mm (3/16 inch).
a 4 mm (3/16 inch)
b
Attach monogramming foot "N".
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser
foot" (page 38).
c
Select stitch
36
.
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page
45).
d
Sew along the center of the unfrayed section.
1
N
4EMBROIDERY
The steps for embroidering will be explained here.
Embroidering neatly ..............................................................................................112
Attaching the embroidery foot ..............................................................................115
Attaching the embroidery unit ..............................................................................118
Preparing the fabric...............................................................................................122
Attaching the embroidery frame ...........................................................................126
Selecting embroidery patterns...............................................................................128
Embroidering.........................................................................................................134
Convenient Functions............................................................................................138
112
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Embroidering neatly
What is necessary before embroidering will be explained here.
What to prepare
The following is necessary for embroidering.
■ Fabric
Prepare the fabric for embroidery. Prepare a piece
of fabric a little larger than the embroidery frame
that matches the size of the pattern you want to
sew.
Note
z Always use stabilizer when sewing
embroidery projects, especially when
embroidering on lightweight or stretch
fabrics. Not using a stabilizer may result in
poor quality embroidery designs.
z When embroidering on large pieces of
fabric, arrange the fabric so that it does not
hang off the table where the sewing machine
is placed. If embroidery is done with the
fabric hanging off, the embroidery unit
movement may be impaired, this could
cause the pattern to sew incorrectly.
CAUTION
■ Stabilizer material
Attach a stabilizer material for embroidery to the
fabric to prevent poor quality embroidery designs.
We recommend stabilizer material for
embroidery. Use a water soluble sheet on thin
materials like organdy and fabrics with a nap like
towels.
■ Embroidery thread
For the upper thread, use the embroidery thread
or country thread.
For the bobbin thread, use the embroidery bobbin
thread.
Note
z For good quality embroidery designs be sure
to use embroidery thread designed for
embroidery machines.
z Before starting to sew, be sure there is
enough bobbin thread. If you continue
embroidering when the bobbin thread is
low, the thread may become tangled.
Memo
z Two thread cassettes for setting up
embroidery thread are included. It is
convenient if the next color to embroider is
set up in another embroidery thread cassette
while the one is embroidering.
● Do not embroider fabrics that are too
thick. To check the fabric thickness,
attach the embroidery frame to the
embroidery unit, and use the "Needle
Position" button to raise the needle. If
there is space between the presser foot
and the fabric, the fabric can be
embroidered. If there is not space, do not
embroider the fabric. Otherwise, the
needle may break, resulting in injury.
● Be careful when sewing overlapping
patterns. The needle may not easily pierce
the fabric, causing the needle to break.
Embroidering neatly 113
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Needle
Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. When
embroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use
a 90/14 home sewing machine needle.
Memo
z A 75/11 needle is already installed when the
sewing machine is purchased.
z When replacing the needle, refer to
"Replacing the needle" (page 35).
CAUTION
● Since ball point needles (gold colored) are
needles for fabrics where stitches are
easily skipped, such as pattern stitching
and stretch fabrics, be absolutely sure not
to use them for embroidery. The needle
may be broken or bent.
114
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Embroidery step by step
The basic steps for embroidery are as follows.
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
↓
1 Presser foot attachment
Attach the embroidery foot "Q".
For details on attaching the embroidery foot, refer to "Attaching the
embroidery foot" (on the next page)
2 Checking the needle
Use a needle matched to the fabric.
For details on replacing the needle, refer to "Replacing the needle" (page
35).
3
Embroidery unit
attachment
Attach the embroidery unit.
For details on attaching the embroidery unit, refer to "Attaching the
embroidery unit" (page 118).
4 Bobbin thread setup
For the bobbin thread, wind embroidery bobbin thread and set it in
place.
For details on setting up the bobbin thread, refer to "Winding/Installing
the Bobbin" (page 16).
5 Fabric preparation
Attach a stabilizer material to the fabric, and hoop it in an embroidery
frame.
For details on preparing the fabric, refer to "Preparing the fabric" (page
122).
6
Embroidery frame
attachment
Attach the embroidery frame to the embroidery unit.
For details on attaching the embroidery frame, refer to "Attaching the
embroidery frame" (page 126).
7 Pattern selection
Turn the power on, and select an embroidery pattern.
For details on selecting embroidery patterns, refer to "Selecting
embroidery patterns" (page 128).
8 Checking the layout
Check and adjust the size and position of the embroidery.
For details on ajusting the layout, refer to "Adjusting the layout" (page
138).
9 Embroidery thread setup
Set up embroidery thread according to the pattern.
For details on the thread setup steps, refer to "Upper Threading" (page
21).
Attaching the embroidery foot 115
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Attaching the embroidery foot
Attachment of the embroidery foot is explained here.
Attaching the embroidery foot
Attach the embroidery foot when embroidering.
Have the included embroidery foot "Q" and a
screwdriver ready.
a Embroidery foot bar
b Caught by the presser foot holder
CAUTION
a
Press (Needle position button) once or
twice to raise the needle.
a The needle goes up.
b
Turn off the sewing machine.
CAUTION
c
Raise the presser foot lever.
X The presser foot is raised.
• At the time of purchase, the presser foot lever
is up.
d
Press and hold the black button on the back of
the presser foot holder to release it.
a Black button
b Presser foot holder
X Detach the presser foot from the presser foot
holder.
● Always use the embroidery foot "Q" when
embroidering. If the wrong presser foot is
used, the needle may hit the presser foot
and break or bend.
2
1
1
● Before replacing the presser foot, be sure
to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise
injuries may occur if the start/stop button
is accidentary pressed and the machine
starts sewing.
1
1
2
116
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
e
Loosen the presser foot holder screw and
remove the presser foot holder.
Turn the screwdriver toward the back.
a Screwdriver
b Presser foot holder
c Presser foot holder screw
X Remove the presser foot holder.
f
Set the bar on the embroidery foot onto the
needle clamp screw bar.
a Embroidery foot bar
b Needle clamp screw
g
Secure the embroidery foot with the presser
foot holder screw.
Set the embroidery foot perpendicular.
h
Tighten the presser foot holder screw.
Turn the screwdriver toward the front.
CAUTION
1
2
3
1
2
● Do not hit the needle with your finger or
the embroidery foot "Q" when attaching
it. The needle might break or cause injury.
● Be sure to tighten the screw with the
included screwdriver. If the screw is
loose, the needle might hit the presser
foot and break or bend.
● Before sewing, always turn the balance
wheel toward you slowly, and check to be
sure that the needle does not hit the
presser foot. The needle could be broken
or bent.
Attaching the embroidery foot 117
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Removing the embroidery foot
a
Press (Needle position button) once or
twice to raise the needle.
X The needle is raised.
b
Turn off the sewing machine.
c
Raise the presser foot lever.
a Presser foot lever
X The presser foot is raised.
d
Loosen the presser foot holder screw and
remove the embroidery foot "Q".
Turn the screwdriver toward the back.
e
Attach the presser foot holder.
• For details, refer to "Attaching the presser foot
holder" (page 40).
1
1
118
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Attaching the embroidery unit
Attach the embroidery unit for embroidering.
Embroidery unit precautions
Cautions for the embroidery unit will be explained
here.
CAUTION
Note
z Do not touch the connector in the
embroidery unit connector slot. The
connector could be damaged, and it could
be a cause of malfunctions.
z Do not lift up on the embroidery carriage,
and do not forcefully move it. It could be the
cause of malfunctions.
z Put the cover on the embroidery unit for
storage.
Attaching the embroidery unit
Get the included embroidery unit ready.
a
Turn off the sewing machine.
b
Pull the flap to the left and remove it.
● Do not move the sewing machine with the
embroidery unit in place. The embroidery
unit may be dropped and cause injury.
● Do not bring your hands or anything else
close when the embroidery carriage and
embroidery frame are moving. It could
cause injury.
Attaching the embroidery unit 119
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
c
Open the cover of the embroidery unit con-
nector slot, which is on the left side of the sew-
ing machine arm.
Pull the cover open toward you and then push
it all the way back into the slot.
a Embroidery unit connector slot
b Cover
CAUTION
d
Slide the embroidery unit onto the sewing
machine arm.
Push it in until it clicks and stops.
X The embroidery unit is attached.
e
Turn on the sewing machine.
X A message will be displayed on the LCD.
f
Be sure that no objects or hands are near the
embroidery unit and touch on the LCD.
• When an animation is displayed on the LCD,
the message above will be displayed if you
touch the LCD with your finger.
X The embroidery unit carriage moves to its
initial position.
a Carriage
● Push the cover all the way back into the
slot. If the embroidery unit is attached
without the cover being pushed all the
way in, it could be the cause of
malfunctions.
2
1
1
2
1
120
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
CAUTION
Note
z If the initial settings are made with hands or
objects near the carriage, the LCD may
return to the initial display. In such a case,
turn the power on again after removing
whatever is near the carriage.
X The screen for selecting the embroidery
pattern group is displayed.
• For details on Embroidery patterns, refer to
"Selecting embroidery patterns" (page 128).
Memo
z Utility stitches cannot be selected when the
embroidery unit is attached.
Removing the embroidery unit
After removing the embroidery frame, turn off the
machine and remove the embroidery unit.
a
Be sure that the sewing machine is stopped.
b
Remove the embroidery frame.
• For details on removing the embroidery
frame, refer to "Removing the embroidery
frame" (page 127).
c
Press on the LCD.
X The embroidery carriage moves into a
position where it can be stored.
d
Turn off the sewing machine.
CAUTION
● Do not put your hands or anything else
near the carriage. It could cause injury.
● Always turn off the sewing machine
before removing the embroidery unit.
It could cause malfunctions if removed
when the machine was turned on.
Attaching the embroidery unit 121
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
e
Hold the removal lever on the bottom left of
the embroidery unit, and slowly pull the
embroidery unit to the left.
a Removal lever
X The embroidery unit separates from the
sewing machine.
f
Close the cover on the embroidery unit
connector slot on the sewing machine.
After the cover is pulled out, snap it shut.
a Embroidery unit connector slot
b Cover
g
Install the flap back to its original position.
Memo
z The embroidery unit can be stored with
embroidery frame (medium) or (small)
attached.
1
1
2
2
1
122
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Preparing the fabric
After attaching a stabilizer material to the embroidery fabric, it is stretched on an embroidery frame.
Attaching a stabilizer material
to the fabric
Attach a stabilizer material for embroidery to the
fabric to prevent poor quality embroidery designs.
Memo
z We recommend the stabilizer material for
embroidery. Use a water soluble stabilizer
on thin materials like organdy and fabrics
with a nap like towels.
Note
z Always use stabilizer material for
embroidery with stretch fabrics, thin fabrics,
fabrics with a loose weave and fabrics where
stitches easily contract.
CAUTION
a
Prepare stabilizer material that is larger than
the embroidery frame being used.
a Fabric
b Size of embroidery frame
c Stabilizer material
b
If you are using stabilizers with adhesive, place
the adhesive surface of the stabilizer material
against the back of the fabric, and iron it with
a steam iron.
a Stabilizer material
b Fabric (reverse side)
c Attached surface
When it cannot be ironed or placed in the
hoop.
For fabrics, such as towels, which cannot be
ironed or for embroidering in places where
ironing is difficult, place the stabilizer
material under the fabric, and stretch it on the
embroidery frame without attaching it.
● Always use stabilizer material when
sewing embroidery projects. The needle
may break or bend if you embroider
without using a stabilizer material for thin
fabrics or stretch fabrics. Furthermore,
the pattern may be sewn incorrectly.
2
3
1
2
3
1
Preparing the fabric 123
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Setting the fabric in the
embroidery frame
The fabric is stretched on the embroidery frame. If the
fabric is loose, the quality of the embroidery pattern
may be poor. Put the fabric in the frame without slack
following the steps below. Have a fabric with a
stabilizer material attached and the embroidery frame
(medium), (small) and (large) ready.
■ Embroidery set (medium)
Patterns with a height of up to 10 cm (4 inch) and
a width of up to 10 cm (4 inch) can be sewn.
■ Embroidery frame (small) (optional)
Patterns with a height of up to 2 cm (1 inch) and a
width of up to 6 cm (2-1/2 inch) can be sewn.
This is used for letters and other small
embroidery.
• There are patterns for which embroidery
frame (small) cannot be used.
■ Embroidery frame (large) (optional)
Embroidery can be done in an area with a height
of up to 17 cm (6-7/10 inch) and a width of up to
10 cm (4 inch) . This is used to embroider
multiple patterns without changing the fabric
position in the frame.
CAUTION
a
Loosen the embroidery frame adjustment
screw and remove the inner and outer frames,
placing the outer frame on a flat surface.
Separate the inner and outer frame by removing
inner frame upward.
a Inner frame
b Outer frame
c Adjustment screw
b
Place the fabric with the stabilizer material on
top of the outer frame.
Have the front side of the cloth up.
a Front
c
Press the inner frame in from the top of the
fabric.
Line up on the inner frame and on
outer frame.
d
Tighten the adjustment screw by hand just
enough to secure the fabric.
● Use the embroidery frame that matches
the size of the pattern being embroidered.
If the wrong size embroidery frame is
used, the embroidery frame may be hit by
the presser foot and cause injury or
needle breakage.
1
2
3
1
124
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
e
Gently remove the fabric from the frame
without loosening the adjustment screw.
Memo
z This precautionary step will help reduce
pattern distortion while embroidering.
f
Press the inner frame in from the top of the
fabric again, lining up on the inner frame
and on outer frame.
a Outer frame
b Inner frame
c Fabric (front)
d Stabilizer material
e Ledge of outer frame
• Press down firmly until the inner frame is
securely pressed against the ledge of the
outer frame.
g
Tighten the adjustment screw while removing
any slack in the fabric by hand. The goal is to
have a drum-like sound when the stretched
fabric is struck lightly.
■ Using embroidery sheets
If the embroidery sheet attached to the
embroidery frame is used, the embroidery can be
sewn in exactly the right position on the fabric.
a
Make a mark with a chalk pen at the center of
the position for the pattern to be embroidered.
a Embroidery pattern
b Mark
3
45
21
2
1
Preparing the fabric 125
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
b
Place the embroidery sheet on the inner frame.
a Embroidery sheet
b Inner frame
c
Line the mark on the fabric up with the base
line on the embroidery sheet.
d
Place the inner frame with the fabric on the
outer frame and stretch the fabric.
• For details, refer to page 123.
e
Remove the embroidery sheet.
■ Embroidery on fabrics that cannot be stretched
on an embroidery frame
When small pieces of fabric that cannot be
stretched on an embroidery frame or thin pieces
like ribbon are being embroidered, use stabilizer
material as a base to stretch on the frame.
We recommend stabilizer material for
embroidery.
a Stabilizer material
b Tack or spray glue
c Fabric
After completing the embroidery, remove the
stabilizer material carefully.
1
2
1
3
2
1
3
2
1
3
126
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Attaching the embroidery frame
The embroidery frame with the stretched fabric is attached to the embroidery unit.
Attaching the embroidery
frame
a
Wind the embroidery bobbin thread onto the
bobbin and set it into the shuttle.
• For details, refer to "Winding/Installing the
Bobbin" (page 16).
b
Raise the presser foot lever.
a Presser foot lever
c
Pass the embroidery frame under the presser
foot while raising the presser foot lever even
further.
CAUTION
d
Firmly insert the embroidery frame guide into
the embroidery carriage frame holder from the
top.
Line up the embroidery frame guide tabs and
the embroidery carriage frame holder slots and
push in until it clicks and stops.
a Embroidery frame guide tabs
b Embroidery carriage frame holder slots
X The embroidery frame is attached.
CAUTION
● Do not hit the needle with your finger or
the embroidery frame. It could result in
injury or the breaking of the needle.
1
● Correctly set the embroidery frame into
the embroidery frame holder. If it is not
set in correctly, the presser foot may hit
the embroidery frame, resulting in injury.
1
2
Attaching the embroidery frame 127
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Removing the embroidery
frame
a
Be sure that the sewing machine is stopped.
b
Raise the presser foot lever.
a Presser foot lever
c
Press the part of the embroidery frame holder
in the figure to the left side, and raise the
embroidery frame.
a Press here to remove
X The embroidery frame will separate from the
embroidery frame holder.
d
Pass the embroidery frame under the presser
foot while raising the presser foot lever even
further.
X Remove the embroidery frame.
CAUTION
1
1
● Do not hit the needle with your finger or
the embroidery frame. It could result in
injury or the breaking of the needle.
128
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Selecting embroidery patterns
The pattern for the embroidery is selected.
Copyright Information
The patterns stored in the sewing machine and
embroidery cards are intended for private use only.
Any public or commercial use of copyrighted
patterns is an infringement of copyright law and is
strictly prohibited.
Embroidery pattern types
These are the following groups of patterns.
a Embroidery patterns
b Frame patterns
c Embroidery card
d Character (sans serif)
e Character (bold)
f Character (serif)
g Character (italics)
h Character (outline style)
■ Character pattern (sans serif/serif/bold/italics/
outline style)
There are uppercase/lowercase/numbers/symbols
(11 characters)/European characters.
25 continuous characters can be specified.
• For details, refer to "Selecting characters"
(page 130).
■ Embroidery patterns
There are 70 patterns from fruit to animals, etc.
The patterns are completed by changing the
upper thread according to the instructions
displayed on the LCD.
• For details, refer to "Selecting embroidery
patterns" (page 131).
■ Frame patterns
Ten shapes, such as squares and circles, can be
combined with 12 stitch types.
• For details, refer to "Selecting a frame pattern"
(page 132).
■ Embroidery card
Press when selecting patterns from an embroidery
card.
• For details, refer to "Using an embroidery
card" (page 133).
1
4
5
6 87
2
3
Selecting embroidery patterns 129
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
LCD (liquid crystal display)
operation
The LCD (liquid crystal display) is operated using the
operation keys on the display panel. The use of the
keys for embroidery will be explained here.
■ Operation keys
■ LCD button
• When the density of the pattern cannot be
changed, is not displayed.
Returns to the previous screen.
When there are patterns that are not
displayed on the screen (when < or >
is displayed), the previous patterns/
subsequent patterns are displayed.
When it is in embroidery, returns to
the initial embroidery screen.
Under embroidery, information to be
displayed on the LCD can be selected
from thread color/thread number/
needle count/time to embroider
(after is pressed).
NAME OF COLOR: Typical color name
EMBROIDERY: Embroidery thread
color number
COUNTRY: Country thread color
number
When one of above two settings is selected,
number of the next thread will be also
displayed when embroidering.
(example; 001 —> 800)
NEEDLE COUNT: Needle progress
number
When a specific pattern is selected,
touch this key and then, press
to switch the display. The
sewing settings such as the specified
character string and color are
confirmed.
When an embroidery pattern has
been selected, the time to completion
of the embroidery and the elapsed
time can be checked.
The characters and frame pattern
density can be changed.
There are , (for character
patterns), , and keys.
130
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
• For details, refer to "Resewing" (page 141).
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the layout"
(page 138).
Memo
z When an LCD button has dashed lines
around it (i.e.: ), that button cannot be
selected.
Selecting characters
Specify the characters for embroidery. A maximum of
25 continuous characters from the same group can be
combined.
Memo
z When "The pattern is too large for the
embroidery frame." is displayed, no more
characters can be input.
z Characters from different groups (sans serif
and serif, etc.) cannot be combined.
a
Select the type of characters.
b
Select the characters for embroidery.
If a character is pressed by mistake, press .
Example: Welcome
Press when you want to change the
color character by character in
character embroidery. Since the
sewing machine stops at the end of
each character, the upper thread is
changed as you sew.
The needle progresses one color or
one stitch (if pressed continuously, 9
stitches to 20 stitches) at a time and
changes the position for starting the
embroidery. This is used when a
specific color is not sewn or when
restarting the sewing machine after
power has been turned off in the
middle of the operation.
Back one color Forward one
color
Back one stitch Forward one
stitch
The position of the pattern within the
embroidery frame can be checked,
and the size and angle can be
changed.
Switch between uppercase/lowercase
Switch among large/medium/small sizes
Selecting embroidery patterns 131
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Memo
z The characters you entered can be stored for
later use. For details, refer to "Storing
characters" (page 139).
Selecting embroidery patterns
There are 70 embroidery patterns, such as fruit and
animals, stored in the machine's computer memory.
Memo
z Refer to "Embroidery Pattern Color Change
Table" in the Quick reference guide for
samples of completed patterns and the
thread used.
a
Press embroidery pattern.
X The pattern selection screen is displayed.
b
Select the pattern.
Switch screens using (Previous page key)
and (Next page key).
• When / is pressed, the display of
patterns moves backward/forward 10
patterns.
X If a pattern is selected, it can be
embroidered.
132
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Selecting a frame pattern
Ten shapes, such as squares and circles, can be
combined with 12 stitch types.
Memo
z Refer to "Frame patterns" in the Quick
reference guide for frame pattern shapes and
stitches.
a
Press the frame pattern.
X The frame shape selection screen is
displayed.
b
Select the frame shape.
Switch the screen using (Previous page key)
(Next page key), and select from the ten
types.
X The stitch selection screen is displayed.
c
Select the stitch.
Switch the screen using (Previous page key)
(Next page key), and select from the 12
stitches.
X If a stitch is selected, it can be embroidered.
Selecting embroidery patterns 133
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Using an embroidery card
If an embroidery card is used, you can embroider
patterns other than the patterns stored in the sewing
machine. There are various cards with different
themes.
Note
z Always turn off the sewing machine to insert
and remove embroidery cards.
z Insert the embroidery card into the
embroidery card slot, facing it in the right
direction.
z Do not put anything other than an
embroidery card in the embroidery card slot.
z When embroidery cards are not in use, keep
them in their storage cases.
z Use only embroidery cards manufactured for
this machine. Using unauthorized cards may
cause your machine to operate incorrectly.
z Embroidery cards purchased in foreign
countries may not work with your machine.
a
Turn off the sewing machine.
b
Insert the embroidery card in the embroidery
card slot on the right side of the sewing
machine.
Face the arrow on the embroidery card toward
you, and insert it in the direction of the arrow.
c
Turn on the sewing machine.
d
Press the embroidery card on the LCD.
X The selection screen for the patterns stored
in the card is displayed.
e
Select a pattern.
The operation is the same as in "Selecting
embroidery patterns" (page 131).
134
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Embroidering
After the preparations are done, you can try embroidering. An example of the steps for an embroidery
pattern will be given here.
Embroidering a pattern
Embroidery patterns are embroidered with a change
of thread after each color.
a
Prepare embroidery thread of the color shown
on the LCD.
a Embroidery foot "Q" (recommended presser foot)
b Current color step/Number of colors in design
c Current name of color
d Current color part
e Next color part
• Typical color names, embroidery thread/
country thread color number, needle count ,
and time to sew (after is pressed) can be
displayed on the LCD. When switching the
display, press (Settings key) to change
it. Refer to "LCD (liquid crystal display)
operation" (page 129).
Example: Embroidery thread number selected
b
Set the embroidery thread in the thread
cassette, and thread the needle.
• Refer to "Loading the spool into the thread
cassette" (page 22) and "Threading the
needle" (page 25).
c
Pass the thread through the embroidery foot
hole, and hold it gently in your left hand.
Give the thread a little slack.
CAUTION
4
5
3
1
2
● If the thread is pulled too tight, the needle
may break or bend.
● Do not let hands or objects hit the
carriage while sewing. The pattern may
misalign.
Embroidering 135
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
d
Lower the presser foot lever.
a Presser foot lever
e
Press (Start/stop button).
a Start/stop button
f
After progressing 5-6 stitches, press (Start/
stop button), and the sewing machine will
stop.
g
Use scissors to cut the thread at the beginning
of the stitching.
Cut the thread at the edge of the stitching.
• If the thread is left at the beginning of the
stitching, it will be sewn into the pattern, and
it cannot be taken care of neatly. Take care of
the thread at the beginning of the stitch for
each color.
h
Press (Start/stop button) again.
X The embroidery begins again.
X Stitching stops automatically with
reinforcement after one color has been
completed. When automatic thread cutting
is set, the thread is cut.
i
Remove the thread cassette.
a Thread cassette eject lever
j
Set up embroidery thread for the next color,
and repeat steps
a-i.
X When the final color is complete, it returns
to the initial screen.
k
Cut the excess thread.
Memo
z It is convenient if the next color is set up in
another thread cassette while the sewing is
going on.
z For the automatic cutting setting, refer to
"Changing the Machine Settings" (page 13).
1
1
1
136
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Appliquéing
With embroidery patterns that display "APPLIQUE",
you can appliqué. Prepare the base fabric and the
appliqué fabric (appliqué piece).
a
Select an appliqué pattern.
b
When "APPLIQUE MATERIAL" is displayed on
the LCD, apply the stabilizer material to the
back of the appliqué piece fabric, and stretch
it on the embroidery frame.
c
Lower the presser foot lever, and press
(Start/stop button).
X The cut-out for the appliqué piece is sewn,
and the sewing machine stops.
a Cut-out line
b Appliqué piece fabric
X "APPLIQUE POSITION" will be displayed on
the LCD.
d
Remove the fabric from the embroidery frame,
and cut it out along the stitching.
Cut carefully along the stitching and remove
the thread.
• If it is not cut right on the stitching, it will not
be finished neatly.
e
Stretch the base fabric on the embroidery
frame.
f
Set up the thread for appliquéing.
g
Lower the presser foot lever, and press
(Start/stop button).
X The position for the appliqué is stitched, and
the sewing machine stops.
a Appliqué position
b Base fabric
X "APPLIQUE" will be displayed on the LCD.
h
Apply a thin layer of fabric glue or spray
adhesive to the back of the appliqué piece, and
attach it in the appliqué position.
1
2
1
2
Embroidering 137
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
i
Lower the presser foot lever, and press
(Start/stop button).
j
Follow the instructions on the LCD, and
change thread colors as you sew.
138
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Convenient Functions
Ways for fixing problems when there are mistakes in adjustments and colors for the pattern and
convenient functions will be explained here.
Adjusting the layout
The pattern is normally positioned in the center of the
embroidery frame.
You can check the layout before starting embroidery
and change the position and the size.
a
After selecting the embroidery pattern, press
.
X The screen for changing the pattern is
displayed.
b
Press .
X The layout screen is displayed.
c
Check and adjust the layout.
a Layout within the frame
b Embroidery frame (M/S) used
c 90 degree rotation key
d Size key
e Horizontal mirror image key
f Stitch beginning key
g Trial key
h Change position key
i Pattern size/position switching key
j Embroidery size (cm)
• If you make a note of the values in the lower
left when you change the size and position,
you can sew with the same size and layout
even if you have to turn the power back on in
the middle of your work.
12
3
4
5
6
7
9
80
Embroidery frame size
The size of embroidery frame that can
be used is displayed. When the
smaller mark is grayed out in the
display, embroidery frame (small)
cannot be used.
Size key
Increases/decreases the size of the
embroidery. If is pressed, it
returns to the previous screen.
Decrease size
Return to original size
Increase size
Pattern size/position switching key
Switches between pattern size and
position displays. When it is , the
pattern size is displayed in the lower
left (Example: ). When it
is , the distance moved is
displayed (Example: ).
Change position key
Moves the embroidery position up,
down, left and right.
Return to center position (when the
pattern was moved with the change
position key)
90 degree rotation key
Rotates the embroidery 90° each
time. The direction of the arrow
points to the top of design.
Convenient Functions 139
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
CAUTION
d
Press (Back key) to return to the original
screen.
Memo
z When the power is turned off, the layout
returns to the original setting.
Storing characters
The characters you entered can be stored in the
sewing machine memory.
Since the stored characters will not be erased when
the power is turned off, you can always recall them
for embroidery. This is convenient for storing names
and the like. You can store up to five groups.
■ Storing characters
a
After inputting the characters to be stored,
press (Memory key).
X The screen for selecting the storage location
(pocket) is displayed.
b
Select the pocket for storage from pockets 1 - 5.
indicates an empty pocket. indicates a
pocket where a character is already stored.
X The selected pocket is shown in reverse
highlighting.
c
Press .
X "Saving..." appears while the character is
being stored in the pocket.
• Do not turn off the sewing machine while a
character is being stored, otherwise the
character data may be lost.
Memo
z If new characters or blanks are saved to a
pocket where characters are already stored,
the previously stored characters are erased.
Horizontal mirror image key
Mirrors the embroidery left and right.
When it is , it cannot be used.
Stitch beginning key
Switches the position for beginning
stitching between center/lower left of
the design.
Trial key
Moves the embroidery unit carriage,
and checks the embroidery range.
● Never lower the needle when the
embroidery frame is moving. The needle
could be broken or bent.
● If the movement for the stitching position
exceeds the range where embroidery can
be done, you can not use that size
embroidery frame. Check the display for a
frame that can be used and use it. If a
frame other than the ones displayed is
used, it could result in injury.
140
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
■ Recalling stored characters.
Recall stored characters.
a
Press (Memory key).
This can be pressed no matter what screen is
being displayed.
X The pocket selection screen is displayed.
b
Select the pocket (1 - 5) where the characters
you wish to recall are stored.
indicates an empty pocket. indicates a
pocket where a character is already stored.
X The selected pocket is shown in reverse
highlighting, and the stored characters are
displayed.
c
After checking the content, press .
Press to check a pattern that is not
displayed completely.
X The stored characters are recalled.
X The screen for inputting characters appears,
and you can embroider the recalled
characters.
Note
z Only characters (not designs) can be stored
in the machine memory.
z Characters saved from an embroidery card
must have the embroidery card inserted in
the machine in order to retrieve the memory
saved from the embroidery card.
Convenient Functions 141
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Adjusting the thread tension
If embroidery fails, it is difficult to undo the thread
and the fabric may be damaged. Before
embroidering, use a scrap of the same fabric to check
the adjustment of the thread tension, etc.
Thread tension adjustment will be explained here.
The upper thread tension is changed using the thread
tension dial on the left side of the sewing machine.
a Thread tension dial
■ Correct thread tension
The thread tension is correct when upper thread
is just visible on back of the fabric.
a right side
b wrong side
■ Upper thread is too tight
The lower thread will be visible on the front of the
fabric. In this instance, decrease the upper thread
tension.
a right side
b wrong side
■ Upper thread is too loose
The upper thread has slack. In this instance,
increase the upper thread tension.
a right side
b wrong side
Resewing
When the wrong color upper thread has been sewn,
it can be resewn with the correct color.
a
Press (Start/stop button) to stop the
sewing machine.
b
Press .
c
Press (Back one color) to return to the
beginning of the mistaken color. Press
one more time to go to previous color.
d
Set up the correct color for the upper thread.
1
Tight
Loose
12
12
12
142
EMBROIDERY — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Thread runs out partway
through a design
When the upper thread or the bobbin thread runs out
while sewing, the sewing machine stops. Move the
needle back about ten stitches and resume sewing.
a
Set up the upper or bobbin thread.
b
Press .
c
Press (Back one stitch) to move the
needle back about 10 stitches.
(Forward one stitch) increases the stitch
number.
d
Restart the embroidery.
Stopping while embroidering
If the embroidery is stopped before it is complete,
check the current needle count before turning off the
sewing machine.
Memo
z When the sewing machine is turned off, the
embroidery size and layout return to the
original setting.
a
Press (Start/stop button) to stop the
sewing machine.
b
Check the current needle count on the LCD
and make a note of it.
If the needle count is not displayed, press
(Settings key) to switch the display.
Press (Back key) to return to the embroidery
screen.
c
Press (Embroidery key).
X The screen for checking the pattern is
displayed.
Convenient Functions 143
4
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
d
Press .
X The selected pattern is turned off, and it
returns to the initial embroidery screen.
e
Turn off the sewing machine.
• Always detach the embroidery unit when you
move the sewing machine.
f
Turn on the sewing machine and select the
pattern.
g
Press .
h
Press .
i
Press (Forward one color) to move to the
beginning of the color you want to sew.
j
Press (Forward one stitch) to increase
the needle count.
If is pressed continuously, it moves
forward 1 —> 9 —> 20 stitches.
Move forward to about ten stitches before the
total number of stitches confirmed in
b.
k
Restart the embroidery.
144
5 APPENDIX
The various maintenance and troubleshooting procedures are described in this chapter.
Maintenance..........................................................................................................146
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................148
Index .....................................................................................................................157
146
APPENDIX — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Maintenance
Simple sewing machine maintenance operations are described below.
Cleaning the machine surface
If the surface of the machine is dirty, lightly soak a
cloth in neutral detergent, squeeze it out firmly, and
then wipe the surface of the machine. After cleaning
it once with a wet cloth, wipe it again with a dry
cloth.
CAUTION
Cleaning the shuttle
Sewing performance will suffer if dust collects in the
shuttle; therefore, it should be cleaned periodically.
a
Turn off the sewing machine.
b
Unplug the power cord from the power supply
jack on the right side of the sewing machine.
CAUTION
c
Grasp both sides of the needle plate cover, and
then slide it toward you.
a Needle plate cover
X The needle plate cover is removed.
● Unplug the power supply cord before
cleaning the machine, otherwise injuries
or an electric shock may occur.
● Unplug the power supply cord before
cleaning the machine, otherwise injuries
or an electric shock may occur.
1
Maintenance 147
5
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
d
Remove the shuttle.
Grasp the shuttle, and then pull it out.
a Shuttle
e
Use the cleaning brush or a vacuum cleaner to
remove any lint and dust from the race and its
surrounding area.
a Cleaning brush
b Shuttle race
• Do not apply oil to the shuttle.
f
Insert the shuttle so that the projection on the
shuttle aligns with the spring.
a Projection
b Spring
a Shuttle
g
Insert the tabs on the needle plate cover into
the needle plate, and then slide the cover back
on.
CAUTION
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
● Never use a shuttle that is scratched,
otherwise the upper thread may become
tangled, the needle may break or sewing
performance may suffer. For a new
shuttle (part code: XC3153-051), contact
your nearest authorized service center.
● Be sure that the shuttle is correctly
installed, otherwise the needle may break.
1
148
APPENDIX — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Troubleshooting
If the machine stops operating correctly, check the following possible problems before requesting service.
If the problem persists, contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.
Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference
The sewing
machine does not
operate.
The machine is not turned on. Turn on the machine. page 11
The start/stop button was not
pressed.
Press the start/stop button. page 47
The presser foot lever is raised. Lower the presser foot lever. page 46
The start/stop button was pressed,
even though the foot controller is
connected.
Do not use the start/stop button when
the foot controller is connected. To
use the start/stop button, disconnect
the foot controller.
page 47
The needle breaks.
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.
page 35The needle clamp screw is loose.
Use the screwdriver to firmly tighten
the screw.
The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle.
The combination of fabric, thread
and needle is not correct.
Select a thread and needle that are
appropriate for the type of fabric
being sewn.
page 34
The presser foot that is used is not
appropriate for the type of stitch
that you wish to sew.
Attach the presser foot that is
appropriate for the type of stitch that
you wish to sew.
page 64
The upper thread tension is too
tight.
Loosen the upper thread tension. page 52
The fabric is pulled too much. Lightly guide the fabric. –
The spool is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the spool. page 21
The area around the hole in the
needle plate is scratched, or has a
burr on it.
Replace the needle plate. Contact
your retailer or the nearest authorized
service center.
–
The area around the hole in the
presser foot is scratched, or has a
burr on it.
Replace the presser foot. Contact
your retailer or the nearest authorized
service center.
–
The shuttle is scratched, or has a
burr on it.
Replace the shuttle. Contact your
retailer or the nearest authorized
service center.
–
A bobbin designed specifically for
this machine is not used.
Incorrect bobbins will not work
properly. Only use a bobbin
designed specifically for this
machine.
page 16
Troubleshooting 149
5
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
The upper thread
breaks.
The upper thread was not
threaded correctly (for example,
the spool is not installed correctly,
the spool cap is too big for the
spool being used, or the thread
has come out of the needle bar
thread hook).
Correct the upper threading. page 21
There are knots or tangles in the
thread.
Remove any knots or tangles. –
The selected needle is not
appropriate for the thread being
used.
Select a needle that is appropriate for
the type of thread being used.
page 34
The upper thread tension is too
tight.
Loosen the upper thread tension. page 52
The thread is tangled, for example,
in the shuttle.
Remove the tangle thread. If the
thread is tangled in the shuttle, clean
the shuttle.
page 146
The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle.
page 35
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.
The area around the hole in the
needle plate is scratched, or has a
burr on it.
Replace the needle plate. Contact
your retailer or the nearest authorized
service center.
–
The area around the hole in the
presser foot is scratched, or has a
burr on it.
Replace the presser foot. Contact
your retailer or the nearest authorized
service center.
–
The shuttle is scratched, or has a
burr on it.
Replace the shuttle. Contact your
retailer or the nearest authorized
service center.
–
A bobbin designed specifically for
this machine is not used.
Incorrect bobbins will not work
properly. Only use a bobbin
designed specifically for this
machine.
page 16
Bobbin thread
does not wind
neatly on the
bobbin.
Bobbin winder cover is not open.
Open the bobbin winder cover until
it clicks.
page 16
Spool pin has not been raised. Raise the spool pin until it stops. page 16
The thread that was pulled out
was not wound onto the bobbin
correctly.
Wind the thread that was pulled off
around the bobbin five or six times
clockwise.
page 18
Bobbin spins slowly.
Move the sewing speed controller to
the right (so that the speed will be
fast).
page 18
Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference
150
APPENDIX — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
The lower thread
is tangled or
breaks.
The bobbin thread is incorrectly
installed.
Correctly install the bobbin thread. page 19
The bobbin is scratched or does
not rotate smoothly, or has a burr
on it.
Replace the bobbin. –
The thread is tangled.
Remove the tangled thread and clean
the shuttle.
page 146
A bobbin designed specifically for
this machine is not used.
Incorrect bobbins will not work
properly. Only use a bobbin
designed specifically for this
machine.
page 16
The thread tension
is incorrect.
The upper thread was not
threaded correctly.
Correct the upper threading. page 21
The bobbin thread is incorrectly
installed.
Correctly install the bobbin thread. page 19
The combination of fabric, thread
and needle is not correct.
Select a thread and needle that are
appropriate for the type of fabric
being sewn.
page 34
The presser foot holder is
incorrectly installed.
Correctly install the presser foot
holder.
page 40
The thread tension is incorrect.
Adjust the tension of the upper
thread.
page 52
A bobbin designed specifically for
this machine is not used.
Incorrect bobbins will not work
properly. Only use a bobbin
designed specifically for this
machine.
page 16
The fabric is
wrinkled.
The upper thread was not
threaded correctly, or the bobbin
is incorrectly installed.
Correctly thread the upper thread and
correctly install the bobbin thread.
page 19,
page 21
The spool is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the spool. page 21
The combination of fabric, thread
and needle is not correct.
Select a thread and needle that are
appropriate for the type of fabric
being sewn.
page 34
The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle. page 35
If thin fabrics are being sewn, the
stitch is too coarse.
Shorten the stitch length or sew with
stabilizer material under the fabric.
page 55
The thread tension is incorrect.
Adjust the tension of the upper
thread.
page 52
Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference
Troubleshooting 151
5
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Stitches are
skipped.
The upper thread was not
threaded correctly.
Correct the upper threading. page 21
The combination of fabric, thread
and needle is not correct.
Select a thread and needle that are
appropriate for the type of fabric
being sewn.
page 34
The needle is bent or blunt. Replace the needle. page 35
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle. page 35
Dust has accumulated under the
needle plate or in the shuttle.
Remove the needle plate cover and
clean the shuttle.
page 146
A high-pitched
noise is made
while sewing.
Dust has accumulated in the feed
dogs or in the shuttle.
Clean the shuttle. page 146
The upper thread was not
threaded correctly.
Correct the upper threading. page 21
The shuttle is scratched, or has a
burr on it.
Replace the shuttle. Contact your
retailer or the nearest authorized
service center.
–
A bobbin designed specifically for
this machine is not used.
Incorrect bobbins will not work
properly. Only use a bobbin
designed specifically for this
machine.
page 16
The thread does
not pass through
the eye of the
needle.
The needle has not been raised to
the correct position. The thread
cassette indicator is lit in red.
Press the needle position button. The
thread cassette indicator lights up in
green.
page 25
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle. page 35
The stitch is not
sewn correctly.
The presser foot that is used is not
appropriate for the type of stitch
that you wish to sew.
Attach the presser foot that is
appropriate for the type of stitch that
you wish to sew.
page 64
The thread tension is incorrect.
Adjust the tension of the upper
thread.
page 52
The thread is tangled, for example,
in the shuttle.
Remove the tangle thread. If the
thread is tangled in the shuttle, clean
the shuttle.
page 146
The fabric does
not feed.
The feed dogs are lowered. Slide the drop feed lever to the left. page 96
The stitch is too fine. Lengthen the stitch length. page 55
The presser foot that is used is not
appropriate for the type of stitch
that you wish to sew.
Attach the presser foot that is
appropriate for the type of stitch that
you wish to sew.
page 64
The thread is tangled, for example,
in the shuttle.
Remove the tangle thread. If the
thread is tangled in the shuttle, clean
the shuttle.
page 146
The sewing lamp
does not come on.
The sewing lamp is damaged.
Contact your retailer or the nearest
authorized service center.
–
Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference
152
APPENDIX — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Nothing appears
in the LCD.
The brightness of the LCD is either
too light or too dark.
Adjust the brightness of the LCD. page 155
Machine does not
operate when
button is pressed.
An animation is displayed on the
LCD.
Touch the LCD with your finger, and
the animation will disappear.
page 18,
page 38
Embroidery unit
does not move.
No pattern selected. Select a pattern. page 128
The embroidery unit is not set up
correctly.
Set the embroidery unit up correctly. page 118
The embroidery
unit cannot be
attached.
The flap is still attached. Remove the flap. page 118
The embroidery unit connector
slot is closed.
Pull the embroidery unit connector
slot cover toward you and then push
it all the way in.
page 119
Embroidery not
neatly done.
The fabric is not fully stretched on
the embroidery frame. The fabric
is loose.
Stretch the fabric properly on the
embroidery frame.
page 123
No stabilizer material is attached.
Always use stabilizer material for
embroidery with stretch fabrics, thin
fabrics, fabrics with a loose weave
and fabrics where stitches easily
contract.
page 122
The thread is tangled and the
shuttle, etc., is plugged up.
Remove the tangled thread. When
the shuttle is plugged up, clean it out.
page 146
The thread tension is incorrect.
Adjust the tension of the upper
thread.
page 52
Objects are placed near the
carriage or embroidery frame.
If the embroidery unit carriage or
embroidery frame bumps into
objects, the pattern will be messed
up. Do not place objects within the
range of embroidery frame motion.
page 119
Material coming out of the
embroidery frame is causing
problems.
Stretch the fabric on the frame once
again so that the material coming out
of the embroidery frame does not
cause problems, rotate the pattern
and embroider.
–
A heavy fabric is being
embroidered, and the fabric is
hanging off the table.
If embroidery is done with the fabric
hanging off the table, the embroidery
unit movement will be impaired. Fix
it so the fabric does not hang off.
–
The fabric is catching. It is
pinched.
Stop the sewing machine and set the
fabric up correctly.
–
The carriage was moved while the
embroidery frame was being
removed or attached during
embroidery.
If the carriage is moved during the
process, the pattern may be messed
up. Be careful when removing or
attaching the embroidery frame.
–
Symptom Probable Cause Remedy Reference
Troubleshooting 153
5
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Error messages
When erroneous operations are performed messages and advice on operation will be displayed on the LCD.
Follow what is displayed.
Error Message Probable Cause
The upper thread has become tangled around the shuttle, and the
needle is bent and hitting the needle plate, etc., so the sewing machine
stops (refer to page 148).
The start/stop button, reverse/reinforcement stitch button or the thread
cutter button was pressed while no thread cassette was installed.
Upper thread broken.
Upper thread not set up correctly.
Upper thread has run out.
The start/stop button, reverse/reinforcement stitch button or thread
cutter button was pressed while the presser foot was raised.
Either the start/stop button or the reverse/reinforcement stitch button
was pushed at a screen other than the sewing screen.
The bobbin winder is winding the bobbin.
The reverse/reinforcement stitch button, needle position button or
thread cutter button was pressed while the bobbin winder shaft is
moved to the right.
The start/stop button was pressed while the foot controller was
connected. You tried to use the foot controller for embroidery.
A stitch other than the buttonhole, bar tack or darning stitch was
selected and the start/stop button was pressed while the buttonhole
lever is lowered.
The buttonhole, bar tack or darning stitch was selected and the start/
stop button was pressed while the buttonhole lever is raised.
The twin needle setting is selected while a pattern that cannot be sewn
with the twin needle is selected.
A twin needle was set up with a pattern where a twin needle cannot be
selected.
The start/stop button was pressed without connecting the foot controller
while the setting for adjusting the stitch width using the sewing speed
controller is set to [ON]. You have selected a pattern for which width
control cannot be used.
When the embroidery unit is attached.
You pressed the Back key or the Embroidery key while a pattern was
selected.
154
APPENDIX — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
The start/stop button or reverse/reinforcement stitch button was pressed
when no pattern is selected.
The Embroidery key or the Settings key was pressed while the
embroidery unit is not attached.
You tried a function that cannot be used when the embroidery unit is
attached.
You tried to select an embroidery pattern or change the layout when
the needle was down.
You tried to start sewing while the needle is lowered without the thread
cassette.
You tried to set a number of characters that will not fit within the frame.
You tried to combine more than 25 character patterns.
Bobbin thread has run out.
Little bobbin thread remains.
You tried to select a pattern that cannot be used with this sewing
machine.
A pattern is being stored.
The time for completion of the embroidery is being calculated.
[Card] on the LCD was pressed when no card was inserted.
You tried to recall a saved card pattern without having the embroidery
card in place.
A card that cannot be used with this product has been inserted, and you
tried to select a pattern from the card.
You tried to recall a pattern not saved on the card with an embroidery
card in place.
Error Message Probable Cause
Troubleshooting 155
5
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Nothing appears in the LCD
If nothing appears in the LCD when the sewing
machine is turned on, the brightness of the LCD is
either too light or too dark. If this is the case, perform
the following operation.
a
Turn off the sewing machine.
b
Turn the power on while pressing any of the
display panel buttons.
c
Press or .
d
Turn off the sewing machine, then turn it on
again.
Operation beep
Each time a key is pressed or an incorrect operation is
performed, a beep is sounded.
■ For a correct operation
One beep is sounded.
■ If an incorrect operation is performed
Two or four beeps are sounded.
■ If the machine locks up, for example, because
the thread is tangled
The sewing machine continues to beep for four
seconds. The machine automatically stops.
Be sure to check for the cause of the error, and
correct it before continuing to sew.
156
APPENDIX — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Cancelling the operation beep
When the sewing machine is purchased, it is set to
beep each time an operation panel key is pressed.
This setting can be changed so that the machine does
not beep.
a
Turn on the sewing machine.
X The LCD comes on.
b
Press (Settings key) in the operation
panel.
X The settings screen appears.
c
Press (Next page key).
d
Press OFF for the buzzer.
X The screen for changing the beep setting
appears.
e
Press (Back key).
X The initial stitch screen appears again.
Index 157
5
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
Index
A
accessories ........................................................... Cover A
accessory bag
...................................................... Cover A
adjusting layout
..........................................................138
adjusting stitch length
...................................................55
adjusting stitch width
....................................................54
adjusting thread tension
................................................52
air vent
................................................................ Cover C
appliqué
.......................................................................91
appliqué pattern selection
...........................................136
appliqué stitch
..............................................................91
attaching presser foot holder
.........................................40
attaching stabilizer material
........................................122
attributes
.......................................................................13
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitches
.......................56
automatic thread cutting
...............................................57
B
back key ...............................................................Cover E
balance wheel
........................................Cover C, 46, 82
bar tack stitch
...............................................................98
basic sewing
.................................................................44
basic stitching
...............................................................73
basting stitch
.................................................................73
beep
...........................................................................155
blind hem stitch
............................................................75
bobbin
................................................................. Cover A
bobbin installation
........................................................19
bobbin shuttle
...................................................... Cover C
bobbin storage compartment
............................... Cover B
bobbin thread spool pin
................................................16
bobbin thread, pulling up
.............................................31
bobbin threading
..........................................................20
bobbin winder
..................................................... Cover B
bobbin winding
............................................................16
bobbin winding thread guide
........................................18
button guide plate
.........................................................79
button sewing
...............................................................82
buttonhole lever
................................................... Cover C
buttonhole sewing
........................................................78
buttonhole stitching
......................................................77
buzzer
........................................................................155
C
changing sewing direction ............................................59
character storage
.........................................................139
characters, recalling
....................................................140
checking needle
............................................................35
cleaning brush
..................................................... Cover A
cleaning machine surface
...........................................146
cleaning shuttle
...........................................................146
concealed seams
...........................................................84
crazy quilt stitching
.......................................................93
cuffs
..............................................................................41
curve sewing
.................................................................59
cutting thread
................................................................50
cutting thread automatically
..........................................57
cylindrical pieces
..........................................................41
D
darning .......................................................................100
darning stitch
................................................................98
decorative stitches
......................................................103
E
eject lever ............................................................ Cover B
eject lever, thread cassette
............................................23
elastic tape
....................................................................89
embroidering
..................................................... 112, 134
embroidering pattern
..................................................134
embroidering steps
......................................................114
embroidery bobbin thread
................................... Cover A
embroidery card slot
............................................ Cover C
embroidery cards
........................................................133
embroidery character selection
...................................130
embroidery fabric preparation
.....................................122
embroidery foot installation
........................................115
embroidery foot removal
.............................................117
embroidery frame
....................................... Cover A, 123
embroidery frame installation
.....................................126
embroidery frame removal
..........................................127
embroidery key
.....................................................Cover E
embroidery pattern selection
.............................. 128, 131
embroidery pattern types
............................................128
embroidery sheets
.......................................................124
embroidery threads
.....................................................112
embroidery unit connector slot
............................ Cover B
embroidery unit installation
........................................118
embroidery unit removal
.............................................120
error messages
............................................................153
even seam allowance
....................................................61
extra spool pin
....................................................... 27, 29
eyelet punch
........................................................ Cover A
eyelet stitching
............................................................102
F
fabric positioning ..........................................................46
fagoting
.......................................................................104
fagoting stitch
.............................................................103
feed dog position switch
...................................... Cover C
feed dogs
............................................................. Cover C
foot controller
............................................... Cover A, 47
foot controller jack
............................................... Cover C
frame pattern selection
................................................132
fraying, preventing
........................................................69
free-arm sewing
............................................................41
free-motion quilting
......................................................96
front view
............................................................ Cover B
158
APPENDIX — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
G
general sewing procedures ............................................44
H
handle ................................................................. Cover C
heirloom stitching
.......................................................108
help key
......................................................... Cover E, 15
I
inserting thread cassette ................................................26
installing bobbin
...........................................................19
J
joining ........................................................................107
joining stitch
........................................................ 91, 103
L
layout adjustment .......................................................138
LCD
......................................................................Cover E
LCD button
.................................................................129
LCD messages
.............................................................153
LCD operation
..................................................... 12, 129
legs
...............................................................................41
loading spool
................................................................22
M
machine surface cleaning ...........................................146
main power switch
........................................Cover C, 11
maintenance
...............................................................146
manual needle threading
..............................................28
memory key
..........................................................Cover E
mirroring stitches
..........................................................58
N
needle bar thread hooks ....................................... Cover C
needle condition
...........................................................35
needle plate
......................................................... Cover C
needle plate marking
....................................................61
needle position button
.........................................Cover D
needle position, changing
.............................................74
needle replacement
......................................................35
needle set
............................................................ Cover A
needle threader
.............................................................25
needle threading
.................................................... 21, 25
needle types, sizes & uses
.............................................34
needle-changing tool
.....................................Cover A, 36
needles
.........................................................................33
next page key
........................................................Cover E
O
operation beep ............................................................155
operation buttons
...........................................Cover B, 47
operation controls
................................................Cover D
operation keys
............................................................129
operation keys & panel
.........................................Cover E
operation manual
................................................. Cover A
operation panel
.................................................... Cover B
operation problems
.....................................................148
operations
.....................................................................15
overcasting stitches
.......................................................69
P
pant legs .......................................................................41
parallel stitches
.............................................................29
part names & functions
........................................ Cover B
patchwork
.............................................................. 91, 93
pattern embroidery
.....................................................134
piecing
..........................................................................93
piecing straight stitch
....................................................91
plain seams
...................................................................73
plug
..............................................................................11
positioning fabric
..........................................................46
power cord, jack, switch & supply
................................11
power supply jack
................................................ Cover C
power switch
....................................................... Cover C
preparations for embroidering
.....................................112
presser foot
.......................................................... Cover C
presser foot holder installation
......................................40
presser foot holder removal & installation
.....................40
presser foot lever
..................................................Cover D
presser foot replacement
...............................................38
previous page key
.................................................Cover E
problem-solving
..........................................................148
pulling up bobbin thread
..............................................31
Q
quick reference guide .......................................... Cover A
quilt stitching
................................................................91
quilting
.........................................................................94
quilting guide
................................................................95
quilting stippling
...........................................................91
quilting stitch
................................................................91
R
recalling stored characters ..........................................140
reinforcement stitching
.......................................... 49, 98
removing presser foot holder
.........................................40
replacing needle
...........................................................35
replacing presser foot
....................................................38
resewing
.....................................................................141
reverse stitching
............................................................49
reverse/reinforcement stitch button
............... Cover D, 49
reverse/reinforcement stitches, automatic
......................56
S
safety instructions ...........................................................5
satin stitching
................................................................97
scallop stitch
...............................................................103
scallop stitching
..........................................................105
scissors
................................................................ Cover A
screwdriver
.......................................................... Cover A
seam allowance, even
...................................................61
seam ripper
................................................... Cover A, 80
securing stitching
..........................................................49
Index 159
5
— — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — —
selecting embroidery patterns .....................................128
selecting stitches
...........................................................45
settings key
...........................................................Cover E
settings, changing
.........................................................13
sewing basics
................................................................44
sewing direction change
...............................................59
sewing speed controller
................................ Cover D, 47
shell tuck stitch
.................................................. 103, 106
shuttle
...........................................................................20
shuttle cleaning
...........................................................146
shuttle removal
...........................................................147
side cutter
.....................................................................71
sleeve cuffs
...................................................................41
sliding leg
......................................................Cover B, 41
smocking
....................................................................105
smocking stitch
...........................................................103
soft cover
............................................................. Cover A
solving operation problems
.........................................148
spool cap
................................................Cover A, 17, 19
spool loading
................................................................22
spool net
........................................................Cover A, 18
spool of thread
..............................................................21
spool pin
.......................................... Cover A, 23, 27, 29
stabilizer material
.......................................................122
start/stop button
............................................ Cover D, 47
stippling
........................................................................91
stitch length adjustment
................................................55
stitch selection
..............................................................45
stitch settings
................................................................64
stitch width adjustment
.................................................54
stopping embroidering
................................................142
storing characters
........................................................139
straight stitch
................................................... 64, 73, 84
stretch fabrics
......................................................... 60, 89
stretch stitch
..................................................................89
T
thick fabrics ..................................................................60
thin fabrics
....................................................................60
thread cassette
...............................................Cover A, 22
thread cassette compartment & cover
.................. Cover B
thread cassette eject lever
..............................Cover B, 23
thread cassette indicator
............................... Cover D, 25
thread cutter
..................................................Cover B, 51
thread cutter button
...................................... Cover D, 50
thread cutting
................................................................50
thread cutting, automatic
..............................................57
thread guide for bobbin winding
....................Cover B, 18
thread spools
................................................................21
thread tension adjustment
.................................... 52, 141
thread tension dial
.........................................Cover B, 53
threading bobbin
..........................................................20
threading needle
.................................................... 21, 25
threading needle manually
............................................28
tips
................................................................................59
touch panel
...........................................................Cover E
trial sewing
...................................................................59
triple stretch stitch
.................................................. 73, 98
troubleshooting
...........................................................148
turning machine on/off
..................................................11
twin needle
....................................................Cover A, 29
two threads
...................................................................29
U
upper thread .................................................................21
upper thread spool
........................................................23
upper thread tension
.....................................................52
utility stitch selection screen
.........................................12
utility stitches
..............................................................103
W
winding bobbin ............................................................16
wing needle
................................................................108
Z
zigzag stitches ................................................. 70, 89, 91
zigzag width adjustment
...............................................54
zipper sewing
...............................................................84
English
885-S13
XC8545-021
Printed in China
