MartinLogan EFXBK Black ESL Series Premium On-Wall Electrostatic Loudspeakers (Pair)

User Manual - Page 25

For EFXBK.

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DispersionInteractions25
dIspersIon InteraCtIons
Controlled Horizontal Dispersion
YourEFX’slauncha30degreehorizontaldispersionpattern.This
horizontaldispersionfieldgivesachoiceofgoodseatsfortheper-
formancewhileminimizinginteractionswithsidewalls(seefigure
16).Makesurebothspeakersstandexactlyatthesamevertical
angle,otherwisetheimagecanbeskewedorpoorlydefined.The
wavelaunchofbothspeakersisextremelyaccurateinboththe
timeandspectraldomain.Consequently,smallrefinedadjust-
mentscanresultinnoticeablesonicimprovements.
Controlled Vertical Dispersion
Asyoucanseefromtheillustrations,yourEFXspeakersproject
acontrolleddispersionpattern(seefigure17).EachEFXisa28
inchlinesource.Thisverticaldispersionprofileminimizesinter-
actionswiththefloorandtheceiling.
Three Major Types of Dispersion
Itisaknownfactthatasthesoundwavebecomesprogres-
sivelysmallerthanthetransducerproducingit,thedispersion
ofthatwavebecomesmoreandmorenarrow,ordirectional.
Thisfactoccursaslongasthetransducerisaflatsurface.Large
flatpanelspeakersexhibitvenetianblindeffectsduetothis
phenomenon.Thisisonereasonwhymanymanufacturersopt
forsmalldrivers(i.e.tweetersandmidrange)toapproximate
whatisknownasapointsourcewavelaunch.
Historically,mostattemptstoachievesmoothdispersionfrom
largeflatpaneltransducersresultedintrade-offs.Afterexhaus-
tivetestingof manydifferentmethods,weconceivedan
elegantlysimple,yetintenselyhandcraftedprocess.Bycurving
theradiatingsurface,wecreatetheeffectofahorizontalarc.
ThisallowstheengineersatMartinLogantocontrolthehighfre-
quencydispersionpatternofourtransducers.
Figure 12– 13. As canbeseenhere,point
sourceconceptsinviteagreatdealofroom
interaction.Whiledeliveringgoodfrequency
responsetoalargelisteningaudience,imaging
isconsequentlyconfusedandblurred.
Figure 14–15. Eventhoughtheysufferfrom
“venetianblind”effect,angledmultiplepanel
speakerscandelivergoodimaging,butonly
tospecificspotsinthelisteningarea.
Figure 16–17. Acontrolled30degreecylindri-
calwave-front,aMartinLoganexclusive,offers
optimalsounddistributionwithminimalroom
interaction.Theresultissolidimagingwitha
widelisteningarea.
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