Loading ...
Loading ...
Loading ...
■ 5HJHQHUHRILOWURGHRGRUHVD &QRPi[LPRDU
FLUFXODQWH
:1mRUHJHQHUHRILOWURGHRGRUHVQDIXQomRGH
OLPSH]DGRIRUQROLPSH]DSLUROtWLFD
■ 'XUDQWHDUHJHQHUDomRGRILOWURGHRGRUHVSRGHRFRUUHUD
IRUPDomR GH RGRUHV &HUWLILTXHVH GH TXH R HVSDoR VH HQFRQWUD
EHPDUHMDGR$EUDXPDMDQHOD
5HPRYDDDED )LJ
2ILOWURGHRGRUHVpSHVDGRSRULVVRVHJXUHFRPXPDPmRSRU
EDL[RGHVWHHGHVPRQWHR )LJ
3UpDTXHoDRIRUQRQRPi[LPRD&DUFLUFXODQWH:
5HJHQHUHRILOWURGHRGRUHVGXUDQWHPLQXWRVQRIRUQRQR
Pi[LPRD&DUFLUFXODQWH
:
&HUWLILTXHVHGHTXHRHVSDoRVHHQFRQWUDEHPDUHMDGR$EUD
XPDMDQHOD
'HL[HDUUHIHFHURILOWURGHRGRUHV
2ILOWURGHRGRUHVpSHVDGRSRULVVRVHJXUHFRPXPDPmRSRU
EDL[RGHVWHHLQVLUDRILOWURGHRGRUHVUHJHQHUDGR
&RORTXHDDED
ro
í
,QVWUXFŘLXQLGHPRQWDM
: ,QVWUXFŘLXQLGHVLJXUDQŘćLPSRUWDQWH
&LWLŘLFXDWHQŘLHDFHVWHLQVWUXFŘLXQL1XPDLDVWIHOSXWHŘLXWLOL]D
DSDUDWXOFRUHFWüLvQVLJXUDQŘć3ćVWUDŘLLQVWUXFŘLXQLOHGHXWLOL]DUHüL
GH PRQWDM SHQWUX R FRQVXOWDUH XOWHULRDUć VDX SHQWUX HYHQWXDOL YLLWRUL
SURSULHWDUL
1XPDLODPRQWDMXOUHJXODPHQWDUFRUHVSXQ]ćWRULQVWUXFŘLXQLLGH
PRQWDMHVWHJDUDQWDWćVLJXUDQŘDODXWLOL]DUH,QVWDODWRUXOHVWH
UHVSRQVDELOSHQWUXIXQFŘLRQDUHDLUHSURüDELOćODORFXOGHLQVWDODUH
3HULFROGHUćQLUH
'DFćDSDUDWXOQXHVWHIL[DWFRUHVSXQ]ćWRUDFHVWDSRDWHFćGHD
7RDWHHOHPHQWHOHGHIL[DUHWUHEXLHPRQWDWHELQHüLVLJXU
3HULFROGHHOHFWURFXWDUH
&RPSRQHQWHOHGLQLQWHULRUXODSDUDWXOXLSRWDYHDPXFKLLDVFXŘLWH
&DEOXOGHUDFRUGDUHVHSRDWHGHWHULRUD1XvQGRLŘLüLQXSULQGHŘL
FDEOXOGHUDFRUGDUHvQWLPSXOLQVWDOćULL
3HULFROGHUćQLUH
&RPSRQHQWHOHGLQLQWHULRUXODSDUDWXOXLSRWDYHDPXFKLLDVFXŘLWH
3XUWDŘLPćQXüLGHSURWHFŘLH
3HULFROGHVXIRFDUH
0DWHULDOXOGHDPEDODMHVWHSHULFXORVSHQWUXFRSLL1XOćVDŘL
QLFLRGDWćFRSLLLVćVHMRDFHFXPDWHULDOGHDPEDODM
,QVWDODUHD
$WHQŘLH
$VLJXUDŘLYćFćvQ]RQDvQFDUHVHUHDOL]HD]ćJćXULOHQXVHDIOć
FDEOXULHOHFWULFHŘHYLGHJD]VDXGHDSć
,QGLFDŘLH 3R]LŘLD PRGXOHORU GH UHFLUFXODUH D DHUXOXL GHSLQGH üL GH
PDUJLQHDVXSHULRDUćDPćüWLLFRüXOXLGHIXP
■ 0DUFDŘL SR]LŘLLOH SHQWUX üXUXEXUL üL FRQWXUXO ]RQHL GH VXVSHQGDUH
5HDOL]DŘLJćXULFXPPüLDGkQFLPHDJćXULLGHPPüL
DSćVDŘLGLEOXULOHSHSHUHWHILJXUD
■ 6FRDWHŘLILOWUXOGHFDUERQDFWLYüLvQGHSćUWDŘLIROLDILJXUD
■ 3ULQGHŘLFXüXUXEXULPRGXOXOGHUHFLUFXODUHDDHUXOXLüLFRUQLHUXO
GHVXVŘLQHUHSHQWUXPDVFDFRüXOXLGHIXPILJXUD
■ )L[DŘLIXUWXQXOFXFHOHGRXćFROLHUHSHQWUXŘHDYćSHPRGXOXOGH
UHFLUFXODUHDDHUXOXLüLSHüWXŘXOGHDHUDOKRWHL
)XUWXQXOWUHEXLHVćILHvQWLQVGDFćHVWHQHFHVDUVFXUWDŘLO
ILJXUD
■ $üH]DŘLPDVFDFRüXOXLGHIXPüLIL[DŘLRvQWUHFRUQLHUXOGH
VXVŘLQHUHüLSHUHWHILJXUD
)DQWHOH PćüWLL LQWHULRDUH D FRüXOXL GH IXP WUHEXLH Vć ILH RULHQWDWH
vQMRV
■ ,QWURGXFHŘLILOWUXOGHFDUERQDFWLYILJXUD
■ $üH]DŘLSDQRXOXüRUvQFOLQDWDSćVDŘLXüRUSDUWHDVXSHULRDUćüL
vPSLQJHŘLvQVSDWH2ULILFLLOHGHSHSDQRXWUHEXLHVćVHDIOHvQ
GUHSWXOüXUXEXULORUGHIL[DUHILJXUD
5HJHQHUDUHDILOWUXOXLGHPLURV
3HQWUXDDVLJXUDIXQFŘLRQDUHDRSWLPćDILOWUXOXLGHQHXWUDOL]DUHD
PLURVXULORUQHSOćFXWHHIHFWXDŘLUHJHQHUDUHDDFHVWXLDODILHFDUH
OXQL vQ FD]XO XWLOL]ćULL QRUPDOH DGLFć vQ FD]XO XWLOL]ćULL ]LOQLFH WLPS
GHDSUR[LPDWLY RUć
5HJHQHUDUHD ILOWUXOXL GH QHXWUDOL]DUH D PLURVXULORU QHSOćFXWH SRDWH
ILHIHFWXDWćvQWUXQFXSWRURELüQXLW
: 3HULFROGHDUVXUL
)LOWUXOGHPLURVUćPkQHILHUELQWHSHQWUXROXQJćSHULRDGćGHWLPS
GXSćUHJHQHUDUH1XDWLQJHŘLILOWUXOGHPLURVLPHGLDWGXSć
UHJHQHUDUHOćVDŘLOPDLvQWkLVćVHUćFHDVFć
$üH]DŘLILOWUXOGHPLURVILHUELQWHSHXQVXSRUWUH]LVWHQWODFćOGXUć
SHQWUXDVHUćFL
,QGLFDŘLL
■ )LOWUXOGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORUQHSOćFXWHSRDWHILUHJHQHUDW
GHSkQćODGHRULüLvQFD]XOXWLOL]ćULLQRUPDOHDGLFćvQFD]XO
XWLOL]ćULL]LOQLFHWLPSGHDSUR[LPDWLY RUćWUHEXLHvQORFXLWGXSć
PD[LPXP DQL
■ ÍQFD]XOFćGHULLILOWUXOUHJHQHUDELOGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORU
QHSOćFXWHDUSRDWHVXIHULGHWHULRUćUL
'HWHULRUćULOHQXVXQWvQWRWGHDXQDYL]LELOHODH[WHULRU(OLPLQDŘL
ILOWUXOUHJHQHUDELOGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORUQHSOćFXWHFDUHD
Fć]XWSHMRVüLvQORFXLŘLOFXXQXOQRX
■ 1XFXUćŘDŘLQLFLRGDWćILOWUXOGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORU
QHSOćFXWH XWLOL]kQG GHWHUJHQW VDX DSć vQ PDüLQD GH VSćODW YDVH
VDXFXRODYHWćXPHGć
■ $üH]DŘL ILOWUXO GH QHXWUDOL]DUH D PLURVXULORU QHSOćFXWH SH XQ JUćWDU
üLQXSHRWDYćGHFRSWvQFD]FRQWUDUDFHDVWDDUSXWHDIL
]JkULDWć
■ )LOWUXOGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORUQHSOćFXWHWUHEXLHUHJHQHUDW
ODRWHPSHUDWXUćGHPD[LPXP &DDHUXOXLUHFLUFXODW
:
/DUHJHQHUDUHDILOWUXOXLGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORUQHSOćFXWH
QXWUHEXLHDFWLYDWćIXQFŘLDGHFXUćŘDUHDFXSWRUXOXLIXQFŘLDGH
SLUROL]ć
■ ÍQWLPSXOUHJHQHUćULLILOWUXOXLGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORU
QHSOćFXWHSRWILHPDQDWHDQXPLWHPLURVXUL$VLJXUDŘLYćFć
vQFćSHUHDHVWHELQHDHULVLWć'HVFKLGHŘLIHUHDVWUD
6FRDWHŘLSDQRXO ILJXUD
)LOWUXOGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORUQHSOćFXWHHVWHJUHXGH
DFHHDDPSODVDŘLRPkQćVXEDFHVWDüLGHPRQWDŘLO ILJXUD
3UHvQFćO]LŘLFXSWRUXOODRWHPSHUDWXUćGHPD[LPXP&D
DHUXOXLUHFLUFXODW :
/ćVDŘLILOWUXOGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORUQHSOćFXWHVćVH
UHJHQHUH]HWLPSGH GHPLQXWHvQLQWHULRUXOFXSWRUXOXLODR
WHPSHUDWXUćGHPD[LPXP &DDHUXOXLUHFLUFXODW
:
$VLJXUDŘLYćFćvQFćSHUHDHVWHELQHDHULVLWć'HVFKLGHŘL
IHUHDVWUD
/ćVDŘLILOWUXOGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORUQHSOćFXWHVćVH
UćFHDVFć
)LOWUXOGHQHXWUDOL]DUHDPLURVXULORUQHSOćFXWHHVWHJUHXGH
DFHHDSHQWUXDOGHPRQWDDPSODVDŘLRPkQćVXEDFHVWDüL
HIHFWXDŘLUHJHQHUDUHDDFHVWXLD
,QWURGXFHŘLSDQRXO
ru
î
Ημπροςιυηώξνλνμρίες
: Αίεμϊδξοίαηκίρδτμηιηΰδζνξίπμνπρη
ΌηβζΪμίεφηθικθρβμΪγμίήΪηηθίκνδθάθήλμάθΘηθιθζθΰίμάΪζ
ηΪνρβμφλωικΪάβεφηθβΫίαθιΪληθιθεφαθάΪμφλωικβΫθκθζ
ΛθοκΪηωγμίκνδθάθήλμάθιθχδλιενΪμΪπββββηλμκνδπβψιθ
ζθημΪΰνήεωήΪεφηίγςίέθβλιθεφαθάΪηβωβεβήεωιίκίήΪρβ
ηθάθζνάεΪήίεφπν
ίαθιΪληθλμφχδλιενΪμΪπββέΪκΪημβκνίμλωμθεφδθικβ
δάΪεβξβπβκθάΪηηθγλΫθκδίλλθΫεψήίηβίζβηλμκνδπββιθ
ζθημΪΰνΑΪΫίανικίρηθλμφξνηδπβθηβκθάΪηβωθμάίμλμάίηηθλμφ
ηίλϋμζθημϋκ
Νξίπμνπρϋροίαληοναίμηώ
ΏλεβικβΫθκηίαΪξβδλβκθάΪηηΪήείΰΪσβζθΫκΪαθζθηζθΰίμ
νιΪλμφΌλίχείζίημυδκίιείηβωήθεΰηυΫυμφηΪήϋΰηθ
νλμΪηθάείηυ
Νξίπμνπρϋςγίοίρνινλ
ΗίδθμθκυίήίμΪεβάηνμκβικβΫθκΪβζίψμθλμκυίδκθζδβρμθ
ζθΰίμιθάκίήβμφλθίήβηβμίεφηυγικθάθήΙκθλείήβμίρμθΫυ
λθίήβηβμίεφηυγικθάθήηίαΪΰβζΪελωβηίιίκίέβΫΪελω
Νξίπμνπρϋροίαληοναίμηώ
ΗίδθμθκυίήίμΪεβάηνμκβικβΫθκΪβζίψμθλμκυίδκθζδβ
ΒλιθεφανγμίαΪσβμηυίιίκρΪμδβ
Νξίπμνπρϋςγςχϋώ
ΝιΪδθάθρηυγζΪμίκβΪεικίήλμΪάεωίμθιΪληθλμφήεωήίμίγ
ΗβδθέήΪηίιθαάθεωγμίήίμωζβέκΪμφλνιΪδθάθρηυζζΪμίκβΪεθζ
πρίμναιί
Αμηλίμηδ
ΝΫίήβμίλφρμθάαθηίλάίκείηβωθμάίκλμβγηίμχείδμκθικθάθήδβ
έΪαθικθάθήθάβεβάθήηυομκνΫ
Loading ...
Loading ...
Loading ...