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17
Common Washing Problems
Problem Possible Causes Solutions Preventive Measures
Pilling
(Fibers ball
up and cling
to fabric)
Pilling is normal
with synthetic and
permanent press
fabrics due to
abrasion from
normal wear.
Use a lint brush or
shaver to remove
pills.
Use fabric softener in
washer to lubricate
bers.
When ironing, use spray
starch or fabric nish on
collars and cus.
Turn items inside out to
reduce abrasion.
Residue or
powder on
dark items;
Sti, harsh
fabrics
Undissolved
detergent.
Some granular
detergents can
combine with hard
water minerals to
form a residue.
Overloading the
washer.
Rewash load. Increase water temper-
ature using hottest water
safe for fabric.
DO NOT overload
washer.
Use liquid detergent or
non precipitating water
conditioner with powder
detergent.
Unexpected
washing
results of
large items
Poor movement of
large items during
wash action.
Large items loaded
incorrectly in a at
fashion.
Rearrange load and
rewash.
Add items one at
a time, each tightly
bunched into its
own “ball” to allow
benecial item
interaction.
Avoid loading items in a
at, laid-out fashion.
Wrinkling Overloading the
washer.
Incorrect wash cy-
cle for wash load.
Reduce load size.
Rinse in cold water
with liquid fabric
softener using the
casual or delicate
cycle.
DO NOT overload
washer.
Remove items from
washer as soon as
cycle is completed.
Use liquid fabric soft-
ener.
Yellow
buildup of
body soil
on synthetic
fabrics
Agitation time too
short.
Water temperature
too low.
Not enough deter-
gent.
Soak in detergent
booster or product
containing enzymes.
Wash in hottest wa-
ter safe for fabric
using casual cycle.
Increase detergent.
Add bleach safe for
fabric or treat with
color remover.
Select correct wash
cycle.
Use correct amount of
detergent.
Wash synthetics
frequently using hot or
warm water.
Yellow or
brown rust
stains
Iron or manga-
nese in water sup-
ply, water pipes, or
water heater.
To restore discol-
ored load of whites,
use rust remover
safe for fabric.
DO NOT use chlo-
rine bleach to re-
move rust stains. It
may intensify
discoloration.
Use non precipitating
water softener.
Before washing, run
hot water for a few
minutes to clear lines.
Drain water heater
occasionally.
For an ongoing prob-
lem, install iron lter in
water supply system.
Common Washing Problems (continued)
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