Welcome
Congratulations on your purchase of a new
Honda scooter. Your selection of a Honda
makes you part of a worldwide family of
satisfied customers who appreciate Honda's
reputation for building quality into every
product.
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure:
● Read this owner's manual carefully.
● Follow all recommendations and
procedures contained in this manual.
● Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the
scooter.
To protect your investment, we urge you to
take responsibility for keeping your scooter
well serviced and maintained. Also, observe
the break-in guidelines, and always perform
the pre-ride inspection and other periodic
checks in this manual.
When service is required, remember that
your
Honda dealer knows your scooter best.
If you have the required mechanical “know-
how” and tools, you can purchase an official
Honda
Service Manual to help you perform
many maintenance and repair tasks. 2 P. 109
Read the warranty information thoroughly so
that you understand the warranty coverage
and that you are aware of your rights and
responsibilities. 2 P. 110
You may also want to visit our website at
www.powersports.honda.com.
Canada
www.honda.ca.
Happy riding!
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A Few Words About Safety
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very
important. Operating this scooter safely is an
important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about
safety, we have provided operating
procedures and other information on safety
labels and in this manual. This information
alerts you to potential hazards that could
hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to
warn you about all hazards associated with
operating or maintaining a scooter. You must
use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a
variety of forms, including:
● Safety labels on the scooter
●
Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert
symbol and one of three signal words:
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
3DANGER
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3WARNING
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3CAUTION
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
Other important information is
provided under the following titles:
NOTICE
Information to help you avoid
damage to your scooter, other
property, or the environment.
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Safety Guidelines................................................. P. 3
Safety Labels.......................................................
.. P. 7
Safety Precautions............................................... P. 9
Riding Precautions ............................................ P. 10
Accessories & Modifications........................... P. 14
Loading ................................................................ P. 15
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This section contains important information for safe riding of your scooter.
Please read this section carefully.
Scooter Safety
Safety Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
● Perform all routine and regular inspections
specified in this manual.
● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame
away before filling the fuel tank.
● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in
exhaust gases is toxic and can kill you.
Always Wear a Helmet
It's a proven fact: helmets and protective
apparel significantly reduce the number and
severity of head and other injuries. So always
wear an approved motorcycle helmet and
protective apparel. 2 P. 9
Before Riding
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
that you and your passenger are both wearing
an approved motorcycle helmet and protective
apparel. Instruct your passenger on holding
onto the grab rail or your waist, leaning with
you in turns, and keeping their feet on the
footpegs, even when the scooter is stopped.
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Even if you have ridden other scooters, practice
riding in a safe area to become familiar with
how this scooter works and handles, and to
become accustomed to the scooter's size and
weight.
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Safety Guidelines
Scooter Safety
3
Continued
We recommend that all riders take a certified
course approved by the Motorcycle Safety
Foundation (MSF). New riders should start with
the basic course, and even experienced riders
will find the advanced course beneficial.
For information about the MSF training course
nearest you, call the national toll-free number:
(800) 446-9227.
USA
Other riding tips can be found in the You
and Your Motorcycle Riding Tips booklet that
came with your scooter.
Ride Defensively
Always pay attention to other vehicles around
you, and do not assume that other drivers see
you. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform an
evasive maneuver.
Make Yourself Easy to See
Make yourself more visible, especially at night,
by wearing bright reflective clothing, positioning
yourself so other drivers can see you, signaling
before turning or changing lanes, and using
your horn when necessary.
Ride within Your Limits
Never ride beyond your personal abilities or
faster than conditions warrant. Fatigue and
inattention can impair your ability to use good
judgment and ride safely.
Don't Drink and Ride
Alcohol and riding don't mix. Even one alcoholic
drink can reduce your ability to respond to
changing conditions, and your reaction time
gets worse with every additional drink. Don't
drink and ride, and don't let your friends drink
and ride either.
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Safety Guidelines
Scooter Safety
4
Keep Your
Honda
in Safe Condition
It's important to keep your scooter properly
maintained and in safe riding condition.
Inspect your scooter before every ride and
perform all recommended maintenance. Never
exceed load limits (2 P. 15), and do not modify
your scooter or install accessories that would
make your scooter unsafe (2 P. 14).
If You are Involved in a Crash
Personal safety is your first priority. If you or
anyone else has been injured, take time to
assess the severity of the injuries and whether it
is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency
assistance if needed. Also follow applicable laws
and regulations if another person or vehicle is
involved in the crash.
If you decide to continue riding, first turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position, and evaluate
the condition of your scooter. Inspect for fluid
leaks, check the tightness of critical nuts and
bolts, and check the handlebar, control levers,
brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and cautiously.
Your scooter may have suffered damage that is
not immediately apparent. Have your scooter
thoroughly checked at a qualified service facility
as soon as possible.
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Safety Guidelines
Scooter Safety
5
Continued
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a
colorless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon
monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and
may lead to death.
If you run the engine in confined or even partly
enclosed area, the air you breathe could
contain a dangerous amount of carbon
monoxide.
Never run your scooter inside a garage or other
enclosure.
3WARNING
Running the engine of your scooter
while in an enclosed or even partially
enclosed area can cause a rapid build-
up of toxic carbon monoxide gas.
Breathing this colorless, odorless gas
can quickly cause unconsciousness and
lead to death.
Only run your scooter's engine when it
is located in a well ventilated area
outdoors.
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Safety Guidelines
Scooter Safety
6
Safety Labels
Safety and information labels on your scooter
provide important safety information and may
warn you of potential hazards that could cause
serious injury. Read these labels carefully and
don't remove them.
If a label comes off or becomes hard to read,
contact your dealer for a replacement.
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Safety Labels
Scooter Safety
7
Continued
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Safety Labels
Scooter Safety
8
Safety Precautions
● Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the
handlebar and feet on the step board.
● Keep passenger's hands onto the grab rail
or your waist, passenger's feet on the
footpegs while riding.
● Always consider the safety of your
passenger, as well as other drivers and
riders.
Protective Apparel
Make sure that you and any passenger are
wearing an approved motorcycle helmet, eye
protection, and high-visibility protective
clothing. Ride defensively in response to
weather and road conditions.
#
Helmet
Should be safety-standard certified, high-
visibility, and correct size for your head.
● Must fit comfortably but securely, with the
chin strap fastened.
● Face shield with unobstructed field of vision
or other approved eye protection.
USA
Look for a DOT (Department of
Transportation) certification label on any helmet
you buy.
3WARNING
Not wearing a helmet increases the
chance of serious injury or death in a
crash.
Make sure that you and any passenger
always wear an approved helmet and
protective apparel.
#
Gloves
Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion
resistance.
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Safety Precautions
Scooter Safety
9
Continued
#
Boots or Riding Shoes
Sturdy boots with non-slip soles and ankle
protection.
#
Jacket and Pants
Protective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket
and durable long pants for riding (or a
protective suit).
Riding Precautions
Break-in Period
During the first 300 miles (500 km) of running,
follow these guidelines to ensure your scooter's
future reliability and performance.
● Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
acceleration.
● Avoid hard braking.
● Ride conservatively.
Brakes
Observe the following guidelines:
● Avoid excessively hard braking.
u Sudden braking can reduce the scooter's
stability.
u Where possible, reduce speed before
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
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Riding Precautions
Scooter Safety
10
● Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.
u The tires slip more easily on such
surfaces and braking distances are
longer.
● Avoid continuous braking.
u Repeated braking, such as when
descending long, steep slopes can
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
their effectiveness.
● For full braking effectiveness, operate both
the front and rear brakes together.
#
Combined Braking System (CBS)
Your scooter's rear brake system is linked to the
front brake. This means that operating the rear
brake lever applies the rear brake and a portion
of the front brake.
Operating the front brake lever applies only the
front brake.
For full braking effectiveness, operate both the
front and rear brakes together.
#
Wet or Rainy Conditions
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet
brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
conditions.
If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
riding at low speed to help them dry.
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Riding Precautions
Scooter Safety
11
Continued
Parking
● Park on a firm, level surface.
● If you must park on a slight incline or loose
surface, park so that the scooter cannot
move or fall over.
● Make sure that high-temperature parts
cannot come into contact with flammable
materials.
● Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes
and other high-temperature parts until they
cool down.
● To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebar and remove the key and close
the shutter when leaving the scooter
unattended.
Use of an anti-theft device is also
recommended.
#
Parking with the Side Stand or Center
Stand
1.
Stop the engine.
2.
Using the side stand
Push the side stand down.
Slowly lean the scooter to the left until its
weight rests on the side stand.
Using the center stand
To lower the center stand, stand on the left
side of the scooter. Hold the left handle grip
and the left grab rail. Press down on the tip
of the center stand with your right foot and,
simultaneously, pull up and back.
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Riding Precautions
Scooter Safety
12
3.
Turn the handlebar fully to the left.
u Turning the handlebar to the right
reduces stability and may cause the
scooter to fall.
4.
Turn the ignition switch to the
(Lock)
position, remove the key and close the
shutter. 2 P. 26
Refueling and Fuel Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine,
fuel system and catalytic converter:
● Use only unleaded gasoline.
● Use recommended octane number. Using
lower octane gasoline will result in
decreased engine performance.
● Do not use fuels containing a high
concentration of alcohol. 2 P. 108
● Do not use stale or contaminated gasoline
or an oil/gasoline mixture.
● Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.
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Riding Precautions
Scooter Safety
13
Left handle grip
Grab rail
Center stand
Accessories &
Modifications
We strongly advise that you do not add any
accessories that were not specifically designed
or approved for your scooter by Honda or
make modifications to your scooter from its
original design. Doing so can make it unsafe.
Modifying your scooter may also void your
warranty and make your scooter illegal to
operate on public roads and highways. Before
deciding to install accessories on your scooter
be certain the modification is safe and legal.
3WARNING
Improper accessories or modifications
can cause a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding accessories and
modifications.
Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,
your scooter. Your scooter was not designed for
these attachments, and their use can seriously
impair your scooter's handling.
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Accessories & Modifications
Scooter Safety
14
Loading
● Carrying extra weight affects your scooter's
handling, braking and stability.
Always ride at a safe speed for the load you
are carrying.
● Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep
within specified load limits.
Maximum weight capacity / Maximum
luggage weight 2 P. 114
● Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced
and close to the center of the scooter.
● Do not place objects near the lights or the
muffler.
3WARNING
Overloading or improper loading can
cause a crash and you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other loading
guidelines in this manual.
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Loading
Scooter Safety
15
Parts Location
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Operation Guide
16
Throttle grip
(P.78)
Document bag (P.41)
Front brake fluid reservoir (P.72)
Tool kit (P.41)
Front brake lever
Engine oil fill cap/dipstick (P.65)
Engine oil drain bolt (P.66)
Fuse box (P.90)
Center compartment (P.41)
CBS brake fluid reservoir (P.72)
Battery (P.61)
Coolant reserve tank
(P.70)
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Operation Guide
17
Side stand
(P.77)
Crankcase breather (P.79)
Front box (P.42)
Accessory socket (P.38)
Rear brake lever
Fuel fill cap (P.36)
Helmet holder (P.40)
Center stand (P.12)
Seat (P.39)
Spark plug (P.63)
Oil plug (P.66)
Brake lock knob (P.30)
Instruments
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Operation Guide
18
Display Check
When the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, all the modes and digital segments will show.
If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your dealer check for problems.
Mode switch
Speedometer
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Operation Guide
19
Continued
If the fuel gauge indicator flashes in a
repeat pattern or turns off:
(P.85)
Remaining fuel when there is only 1st
(E) segment: 0.29 US gal (1.1 L)
Fuel gauge
Clock (12-hour display)
To set the clock: (P.22)
This segment flashes when the fuel
decreases further.
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Operation Guide
20
Instruments (Continued)
The mode switch selects the odometer, tripmeter and average fuel mileage.
Odometer [TOTAL] & Tripmeter [TRIP] & Average fuel mileage meter [AVG]
Odometer Tripmeter
Average fuel
mileage
• Odometer:
Total distance ridden.
• Tripmeter:
Distance ridden since tripmeter was reset.
To reset tripmeter, press and hold the mode switch with tripmeter displayed.
The average fuel mileage is also reset.
• Average fuel mileage:
The average fuel mileage will be based on tripmeter.
Average fuel mileage since tripmeter was reset.
When “ ” is displayed except after the average fuel mileage has been reset, go to your
dealer for service.
u To change the average fuel mileage meter unit: (P.
23)
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Operation Guide
21
Continued
To set the clock:
a
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
b
With odometer displayed, press and hold
the mode switch until the clock digits start
flashing.
c
Press the mode switch until the desired time
is displayed.
u The time is advanced by one minute,
each time the switch is pressed.
u The time is advanced by ten minutes,
when the switch is pressed and held.
d
Wait for 5 seconds and press the mode
switch. The clock is set.
u The time can also be set by turning the
ignition switch to the OFF position.
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Operation Guide
22
Instruments (Continued)
To change the average fuel mileage
meter unit:
a
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
b
With average fuel mileage displayed, press
and hold the mode switch more than 2
seconds.
You can select “mile/gal”, “mile/L”, “km/L”
or“L/100km.” If the “
mile/gal” or “mile/L” is
selected, the odometer and tripmeter are
shown as “mile.”
If the “km/L” or “L/100km” is selected, the
odometer and tripmeter are shown as “km.”
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Operation Guide
23
Indicators
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Operation Guide
24
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is
turned to the ON position with the engine
stop switch in the
(Run) position.
If it comes on while engine is running:
(P.84)
If it comes on while riding: (P.83)
High coolant temperature indicator
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your dealer check
for problems.
Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is
turned to the ON position with the engine
stop switch in the (Run) position.
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Operation Guide
25
High beam indicator
Left turn signal indicator Right turn signal indicator
Switches
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Operation Guide
26
Should normally remain in the
(Run) position.
u In an emergency, switch to the
(Off) position (the starter
motor will not operate) to stop
the engine.
Engine stop switch
Headlight dimmer switch
• : High beam
• : Low beam
Start button
Turn signal switch
u Pressing the switch turns the
turn signal off.
Horn button
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Operation Guide
27
Continued
Ignition Switch
Switches the electrical system on/off,
locks the steering, and operates the
fuel lid and seat opener switch.
u Key can be removed when in the OFF
or
(Lock) position.
ON
Turns electrical system on for starting/riding.
SEAT FUEL
Operates the fuel lid and seat opener switch.
(Lock)
Locks steering.
OFF
Turns engine off.
Steering Lock
Lock the steering when parking to help
prevent theft.
An U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is
also recommended.
#
Locking
a
Turn the handlebar all the way to the left (or
right only when the center stand is used).
b
Push the key down, and turn the ignition
switch to the
(Lock) position.
u Jiggle the handlebar if the lock is difficult
to engage.
c
Remove the key.
#
Unlocking
Insert the key, push it in, and turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position.
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Operation Guide
28
Switches (Continued)
Push
Ignition key
Turn
Shutter
The ignition switch for this scooter is
equipped with an automatic shutter. After
parking the scooter, close the shutter for
theft prevention.
The shutter will automatically close when you
remove the ignition key at the
(Lock)
position.
Also you can close the shutter manually.
#
Close
a
Remove the ignition key from the ignition
switch.
b
Align the projection of the shutter key with
the slot of the shutter, and turn the shutter
key counterclockwise.
c
Remove the key.
#
Open
Align the projection of the shutter key with
the slot of the shutter, and turn the shutter
key clockwise.
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Operation Guide
29
(Lock)
Open
Slot
Close
Shutter
key
Ignition
key
Projection
Rear Brake Lock
Be sure the rear brake lock is applied while
starting and warming up the engine.
#
Locking
Squeeze the rear brake lever and pull the
brake lock knob.
u The rear brake lock will not function if the
rear brake is not adjusted properly.
(P.74)
#
Unlocking
Squeeze the rear brake lever and press the
brake lock knob down while pushing in the
center button.
u Before riding, make sure that the rear brake
lock is fully released so there is no drag on
the rear wheel.
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Operation Guide
30
Rear brake lever
Brake lock knob
Rear brake lever
Center button
Brake lock knob
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following
procedure, regardless of whether the engine
is cold or warm.
This scooter is equipped with a side stand
ignition cut-off system.
u If the side stand is down, the engine cannot
be started.
u If you lower the side stand with the engine
running, it will automatically shut off.
NOTICE
•
If the engine does not start within 5 seconds,
turn the ignition switch to the OFF position and
wait 10 seconds before trying to start the engine
again to recover battery voltage.
•
Extended fast idling and revving the engine can
damage the engine, and the exhaust system.
•
The engine will not start if the throttle is fully open.
a
Place the scooter on its center stand.
b
Lock the rear wheel by squeezing the rear
brake lever and setting the rear brake lock
knob.
u The starter motor will only work when
the rear brake lever is pulled and the
side stand is up.
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Operation Guide
31
Continued
c
Make sure the engine stop switch is in the
(Run) position.
d
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
e
Press the start button with the throttle
completely closed. Release the start button
as soon as the engine starts.
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Operation Guide
32
Starting the Engine (Continued)
If you cannot start the engine:
a
Place the scooter on its center stand and
squeeze the rear brake lever.
b
With the throttle slightly open (about 1/8 in
(3 mm), without freeplay), press the start
button.
If the engine does not start:
a
Open the throttle fully and press the start
button for 5 seconds.
b
Repeat the normal starting procedure.
c
If the engine starts, open the throttle slightly
if idling is unstable.
d
If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds
before trying steps a & b again.
#
If Engine Will Not Start
(P.82)
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Operation Guide
33
About 1/8 in (3 mm), without freeplay
Riding
Starting the Scooter
a
Push the scooter forward off the center
stand.
u Lock the rear brake lock.
u Keep throttle closed.
Make sure the side stand and center stand
are up.
b
Get on the scooter.
u Mount the scooter from the left side,
keeping at least one foot on the ground.
c
Release the rear brake lock.
u To prevent unexpected movement,
squeeze both brake levers.
d
Acceleration and deceleration
To accelerate: Open the throttle slowly.
To decelerate: Close the throttle.
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Operation Guide
34
Close (Decelerate)
Open (Accelerate)
Braking
Close the throttle and apply the front and
rear brake levers together.
Do not apply the brake lock while riding.
It may cause the wheel to lock, reducing
control of the scooter.
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Operation Guide
35
Rear brake lever
Front brake lever
Refueling
Fuel type: Unleaded gasoline only
Recommended fuel octane number:
Pump Octane Number (PON) 86 or higher.
Tank capacity: 2.11 US gal (8.0 L)
#
Refueling and Fuel Guidelines
(P.13)
Opening the Fuel Fill Cap
a
Insert the ignition key and turn it to the
position of
SEAT FUEL.
b
Push the FUEL side of the fuel lid and seat
opener switch.
u The fuel lid opens.
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Operation Guide
36
Ignition key
Fuel lid
FUEL
SEAT FUEL
Fuel lid and seat
opener switch
c
Turn the fuel fill cap counterclockwise and
remove the fuel fill cap.
Do not fill with fuel above the lower edge of
the filler neck.
Closing the Fuel Fill Cap
a
Install and tighten the fuel fill cap firmly by
turning it clockwise.
u Make sure that the arrow marks on the
fuel fill cap and fuel tank are aligned.
b
Close the fuel lid until it locks.
u Make sure that the fuel lid is closed
securely.
3WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and
explosive. You can be burned or
seriously injured when handling fuel.
• Stop the engine, and keep heat,
sparks, and flame away.
• Handle fuel only outdoors.
• Wipe up spills immediately.
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Operation Guide
37
Arrow marks
Fuel fill cap
Lower edge of
filler neck
Accessory Socket
The accessory socket is located in the front
box.
Use accessory devices at your own risk. In no
event shall Honda be liable for any damages
to your accessory device when in use.
Open the cover to access the socket.
Rated capacity is
12 W (12 V, 1 A).
u To prevent the battery from becoming weak
(or dead), keep the engine running while
drawing current from the socket.
u Set the headlight on low beam while the
socket is in use. The battery may run down
or cause damage to the socket.
u To prevent entry of foreign matter into the
socket, be sure to close the cover when the
socket is not used.
NOTICE
• Using any heat-generating accessory or
improperly rated accessory can damage the
socket.
• Do not use the socket in wet conditions,
when or while washing or any other wet
conditions as these will damage the socket.
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Operation Guide
38
Cover
Storage Equipment
Seat
#
Open
a
Turn the handlebar pointed straight ahead.
b
Insert the ignition key and turn it to the
position of SEAT FUEL.
c
Push the SEAT side of the fuel lid and seat
opener switch.
d
Open the seat.
#
Close
Close and push down on the rear of the seat
until it locks. Make sure that the seat is locked
securely by pulling it up lightly.
Take care not to lock your key in the
compartment under the seat.
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Operation Guide
39
Continued
SEAT FUEL
Seat
Fuel lid and seat
opener switch
Ignition key
SEAT
Helmet Holder
The helmet holder is located under the seat.
A helmet set wire is in the tool kit.
u Use the helmet holder only when parked.
#
Opening the Seat
(P.39)
3WARNING
Riding with a helmet attached to the
holder can interfere with your ability to
safely operate the scooter and could
lead to a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Use the helmet holder only while
parked. Do not ride with a helmet
secured by the holder.
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Operation Guide
40
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Helmet
holder
Helmet set wire
Helmet D-ring
A helmet can be stored in the center
compartment.
Set the front of the helmet forward.
u Some helmets may not fit in the
compartment due to their size or design.
Center compartment
Never exceed the maximum weight limit.
Maximum Weight: 22 lb (10 kg)
u Do not store any items that are flammable
or susceptible to heat damage.
u Do not store valuables or fragile articles.
Tool Kit/Document Bag
The tool kit and document bag are in the
center compartment.
#
Opening the Seat
(P.39)
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Operation Guide
41
Continued
Helmet
Center
compartment
Tool kit
compartment
Tool kit
Document bag
Document
compartment
Front Box
#
Open
Push the front box lid, then open the front
box lid.
#
Close
Close the front box lid by pressing the
concave area on the front box lid.
The maximum allowable load in the front box
shall be no more than
2.2 lb (1.0 kg).
Make sure that the front box lid is closed
securely.
u Do not store valuables or fragile articles.
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Operation Guide
42
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Front box lid
Importance of Maintenance ........................... P. 44
Maintenance Schedule...................................
.. P. 46
Maintenance Fundamentals ...........................P. 49
Removing & Installing Body Components..P. 61
Battery.................................................................... P. 61
Battery Cover........................................................ P. 62
Spark Plug ........................................................... P. 63
Engine Oil ............................................................ P. 65
Air Cleaner........................................................... P. 69
Coolant.................................................................P. 70
Brakes................................................................... P. 72
Side Stand ........................................................... P. 77
Throttle ................................................................ P. 78
Crankcase Breather ........................................... P. 79
Other Adjustments............................................ P. 80
Adjusting the Headlight Aim ............................ P. 80
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Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals” carefully
before attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service data.
An optional larger tool kit may be available.
Check with your Honda dealer's parts department.
Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Keeping your scooter well-maintained is
absolutely essential to your safety and to
protect your investment, obtain maximum
performance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce air
pollution. Maintenance is the owner's
responsibility. Be sure to inspect your scooter
before each ride, and perform the periodic
checks specified in the Maintenance Schedule.
2 P. 46
3WARNING
Improperly maintaining your scooter or
failing to correct a problem before you
ride can cause a crash in which you can
be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and
maintenance recommendations and
schedules in this owner's manual.
For information about the exhaust emission and
noise emission requirements of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the
California Air Resources Board (CARB), and the
Environment and Climate Change Canada
(ECCC). 2 P. 102
USA
Maintenance, replacement or repair of the
emission control devices and systems may
be performed by any motorcycle repair
establishment or individual using parts
that are “certified” to EPA standards.
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Maintenance
44
Maintenance Safety
Always read the maintenance instructions
before you begin each task, and make sure that
you have the tools, parts, and skills required.
We cannot warn you of every conceivable
hazard that can arise in performing
maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
not you should perform a given task.
Follow these guidelines when performing
maintenance.
● Stop the engine and remove the key.
● Place your scooter on a firm, level surface
using the side stand, center stand or a
maintenance stand to provide support.
● Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before
servicing as you can get burned.
● Run the engine only when instructed, and
do so in a well-ventilated area.
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Importance of Maintenance
Maintenance
45
Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the
maintenance requirements necessary to ensure
safe, dependable performance, and proper
emission control.
Maintenance work should be performed in
accordance with Honda's standards and
specifications by properly trained and equipped
technicians. Your dealer meets all of these
requirements. Keep an accurate record of
maintenance to help ensure that your scooter is
properly maintained.
Make sure that whomever performs the
maintenance completes this record.
All scheduled maintenance is considered a
normal owner operating cost and will be
charged to you by your dealer. Retain all
receipts. If you sell the scooter, these receipts
should be transferred with the scooter to the
new owner.
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Maintenance
46
Items
Frequency
*1
× 1,000 mi 0.6 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15
Refer to
page
× 1,000 km 1.0 4 8 12 16 20 24
Emission-Related Items
Fuel Line
–
Throttle Operation 78
Air Cleaner
*2
69
Crankcase Breather
*3
79
Spark Plug 63
Valve Clearance –
Engine Oil
Initial = 600 mi (1,000 km) or 1 month:
Regular = Every 5,000 mi (8,000 km) or 12 months:
66
Engine Oil Strainer Screen 66
Engine Idle Speed –
Radiator Coolant
*5
70
Cooling System –
Evaporative Emission Control System
*4
–
Maintenance Level Maintenance Legend
: Intermediate. We recommend service by your dealer, unless you
have the necessary tools and are mechanically skilled.
Procedures are provided in an official Honda Service Manual
(2 P. 109).
:
:
:
Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary)
Replace
Clean
: Technical. In the interest of safety, have your scooter serviced by
your dealer.
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Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
47
Continued
Items
Frequency
*1
× 1,000 mi 0.6 2.5 5 7.5 10 12.5 15
Refer to
page
× 1,000 km 1.0 4 8 12 16 20 24
Non-Emission-Related Items
Drive Belt
–
Final Drive Oil
*5
–
Brake Fluid
*5
72
Brake Shoes/Pads Wear 73, 76
Brake System 49
Brake Lock Operation 30
Headlight Aim 80
Clutch Shoes Wear –
Side Stand 77
Suspension –
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners –
Wheels/Tires 57
Steering Head Bearings –
Notes:
*
1 : At higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
*
2 : Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
*
3 : Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.
*
4 : 50 STATE (meets California).
*
5 : Replace every 2 years. Replacement requires mechanical skill.
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Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
48
Maintenance Fundamentals
Pre-ride Inspection
To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to
perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure
that any problem you find is corrected. A pre-
ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, but
because having a breakdown, or even a flat tire,
can be a major inconvenience.
Check the following items before you get on
your scooter:
● Tire tread wear and air pressures are within
limits. 2 P. 57
● Lights, horn, and turn signals operate
normally.
Check the following items if you are carrying a
passenger or cargo:
● Combined weight is within load limits.
2 P. 114
● Cargo is secured properly.
Check the following items after you get on your
scooter:
● Throttle action moves smoothly without
binding. 2 P. 78
● Brake levers operate normally.
● Check the fuel level and refuel when
needed. 2 P. 13, 2 P. 36
● Engine stop switch functions properly.
2 P. 26
Check the following items at regular intervals:
● Oil level is between the upper and lower
level marks. 2 P. 65
● Brake fluid level is
Front: above the LWR level mark. 2 P. 72
CBS: between the UPPER and LOWER level
marks. 2 P. 72
● Engine coolant level is between the UPPER
and LOWER level marks. 2 P. 70
● Side stand functions properly. 2 P. 77
● Rear brake lock works properly. 2 P. 30
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Maintenance
49
Tires and wheels
Check the air pressure (2 P. 57), examine tread for wear and damage
(2 P. 57), and check the wheels for damage.
Fluid levels
Check the engine oil level (2 P. 65), engine coolant level (2 P. 70),
and brake fluid level (2 P. 72).
Lights
Check that the headlight, brake light, taillight, turn signals and license
plate light are working properly.
Controls
Check the freeplay of the rear brake lever (2 P. 73), throttle grip
(2 P. 78
) and rear brake lock (
2 P. 30) operate properly.
Fuses Check that you have a full supply of spare fuses.
Nuts & bolts Check the major nuts and bolts, and tighten as needed.
Periodic Checks
You should also perform other periodic
maintenance checks at least once a month
regardless of how often you ride, or more often
if you ride frequently.
Also, check the odometer reading against the
Maintenance Schedule and perform all
maintenance that is due. 2 P. 46
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
50
Replacing Parts
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their
equivalents to ensure reliability and safety.
When ordering colored components, specify
the model name, color, and code mentioned on
the color label. The color label is attached to the
center compartment under the seat. 2 P. 39
3WARNING
Installing non-Honda parts may make
your scooter unsafe and cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or
equivalents that have been designed
and approved for your scooter.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
51
Color label
Battery
Your scooter has a maintenance-free type battery.
You do not have to check the battery electrolyte
level or add distilled water. Clean the battery
terminals if they become dirty or corroded.
Do not remove the battery cap seals. There is
no need to remove the cap when charging.
NOTICE
An improperly disposed of battery can be
harmful to the environment and human health.
Always confirm local regulations for proper
battery disposal instruction.
#
What to do in an emergency
If any of the following occur, immediately see
your doctor.
● Electrolyte splashes into your eyes:
u Wash your eyes repeatedly with cool
water for at least 15 minutes. Using water
under pressure can damage your eyes.
● Electrolyte splashes onto your skin:
u Remove affected clothing and wash your
skin thoroughly using water.
● Electrolyte splashes into your mouth:
u Rinse mouth thoroughly with water, and
do not swallow.
3WARNING
The battery gives off explosive
hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery
to explode with enough force to kill or
seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face
shield, or have a skilled mechanic do
the battery servicing.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and
related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds.
Wash your hands after handling.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
52
Continued
#
Cleaning the Battery Terminals
1.
Remove the battery. 2 P. 61
2.
If the terminals are starting to corrode and
are coated with a white substance, wash
with warm water and wipe clean.
3.
If the terminals are heavily corroded, clean
and polish the terminals with a wire brush or
sandpaper. Wear safety glasses.
4.
After cleaning, reinstall the battery.
The battery has a limited life span. Consult your
dealer about when you should replace the
battery. Always replace the battery with another
maintenance-free battery of the same type.
#
Charging
If you use electrical accessories that drain the
battery or you do not ride frequently, we
recommend that you charge the battery every
30 days using a charger designed specifically for
your Honda, which can be purchased from your
dealer. Read the information that came with
your battery charger and follow the instructions
on the battery. Avoid using an automobile-type
battery charger, as these can overheat a
motorcycle battery and cause permanent
damage.
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position before charging the battery.
NOTICE
Improper charging can damage the battery. If
you can’t charge the battery or it appears unable
to hold a charge, contact your dealer.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
53
NOTICE
Jump starting using an automobile battery can
damage your scooter's electrical system and is
not recommended. Bump starting is also not
recommended.
NOTICE
Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can
overload the electrical system, discharging the
battery and possibly damaging the system.
Fuses
Fuses protect the electrical circuits on your
scooter. If something electrical on your scooter
stops working, check for and replace any blown
fuses. 2 P. 90
#
Inspecting and Replacing Fuses
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position to
remove and inspect fuses. If a fuse is blown,
replace with a fuse of the same rating. For fuse
ratings, see “Specifications.” 2 P. 116
NOTICE
Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher
rating greatly increases the chance of damage to
the electrical system.
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
electrical fault. Have your scooter inspected by
your dealer.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
54
Blown fuse
MB
Engine Oil
Engine oil consumption varies and oil quality
deteriorates according to riding conditions and
time elapsed.
Check the engine oil level regularly, and add the
recommended engine oil if necessary. Dirty oil
or old oil should be changed as soon as
possible.
#
Selecting the Engine Oil
For recommended engine oil, see
“Specifications.” 2 P. 115
If you use non-Honda engine oil, check the
label to make sure that the oil satisfies all of the
following standards:
● JASO T 903 standard
*1
: MB
● SAE standard
*2
: 10W-30
● API classification
*3
: SG or higher
*1.
The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engine
oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines. There are
two classes: MA and MB. For example, the
following label shows the MB classification.
*2.
The SAE standard grades oils by their viscosity.
*3.
The API classification specifies the quality and
performance rating of engine oils. Use SG or
higher oils, excluding oils marked as “Energy
Conserving” or “Resource Conserving” on the
circular API service symbol.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
55
Oil code
Oil classification
Not recommended Recommended
Brake Fluid
Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an
emergency. Use only fresh brake fluid from a
sealed container. If you do add fluid, have the
brake system serviced by your dealer as soon as
possible.
NOTICE
Brake fluid can damage plastic and painted
surfaces.
Wipe up spills immediately and wash thoroughly.
Recommended brake fluid:
Honda DOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake Fluid
or
equivalent
3WARNING
Clean filler cap before removing. Use
only DOT 3 or DOT 4 fluid from a
sealed container.
Recommended Coolant
Pro Honda HP Coolant is a pre-mixed solution
of antifreeze and distilled water.
Concentration:
50% antifreeze and 50% distilled water
A concentration of antifreeze below 40% will
not provide proper corrosion and cold
temperature protection.
A concentration of up to 60% will provide better
protection in colder climates.
NOTICE
Using coolant not specified for aluminum
engines or tap/mineral water can cause
corrosion.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
56
Continued
Crankcase Breather
Service more frequently when riding in rain, at
full throttle, or after the scooter is washed or
overturned. Service if the deposit level can be
seen in the transparent section of the drain
tube.
If the drain tube overflows, the air filter may
become contaminated with engine oil causing
poor engine performance. 2 P. 79
Tires (Inspecting/Replacing)
#
Checking the Air Pressure
Visually inspect your tires and use an air
pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at
least once a month or any time you think the
tires look low. Always check air pressure when
your tires are cold.
#
Inspecting for Damage
Inspect the tires for
cuts, slits, or cracks that
exposes fabric or
cords, or nails or other
foreign objects
embedded in the side
of the tire or the tread.
Also inspect for any unusual bumps or bulges in
the side walls of the tires.
#
Inspecting for Abnormal Wear
Inspect the tires for
signs of abnormal wear
on the contact surface.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
57
#
Inspecting Tread Depth
Inspect the tread wear indicators. If they
become visible, replace the tires immediately.
For safe riding, you should replace the tires
when the minimum tread depth is reached.
3WARNING
Riding on tires that are excessively worn
or improperly inflated can cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding tire inflation and
maintenance.
Have your tires replaced by your dealer.
For recommended tires, air pressure and
minimum tread depth, see “Specifications.”
2 P. 115
Follow these guidelines whenever you replace
tires.
● Use the recommended tires or equivalents
of the same size, construction, speed rating,
and load range.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
58
Wear indicator
location mark
Continued
● Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tire on
this scooter. Excessive heat build-up can
cause the tube to burst.
● Use only tubeless tires on this scooter.
The rims are designed for tubeless tires, and
during hard acceleration or braking, a tube-
type tire could slip on the rim and cause the
tire to rapidly deflate.
3WARNING
Installing improper tires on your
scooter can adversely affect handling
and stability, and can cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always use the size and type of tires
recommended in this owner's manual.
Tire Service Life
The service life of your tires is dependent on
many factors, including, but not limited to,
riding habits, road conditions, vehicle loading,
tire air pressure, maintenance history, speed,
and environmental conditions (even when the
tires are not in use).
In addition to your regular inspections and
maintenance, it is recommended that you have
annual inspections performed once the tires
reach 5 years old. It is also recommended that
all tires be removed from service after 10 years
from the date of manufacture, regardless of
their condition or state of wear.
The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification
number) indicate the date of manufacture.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
59
#
Tire Identification Number (TIN)
The tire identification number (TIN) is a group
of numbers and letters located on the sidewall
of the tire.
a b c
DOT XXXX XXXX 22 09
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all
re
quirements of the U.S. Department
of Transportation.
a XXXX:
F
actory code
b
XXXX:
T
ire type code
c
22 09:
Date of manufacture (week & year).
Example: week 22 in year 09.
Air Cleaner
This scooter is equipped with a viscous type air
cleaner element which cannot be cleaned with
compressed air or otherwise without degrading
its performance.
If the filter becomes dirty, replace it with a new
one.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
60
Tire Labeling Example
Tire identification
number (TIN)
Removing & Installing Body Components
Battery
#
Removal
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position.
1.
Remove the battery cover.
2.
Unhook the rubber strap.
3.
Disconnect the negative - terminal from
the battery.
4.
Disconnect the positive + terminal from
the battery.
5.
Remove the battery taking care not to
drop the terminal nuts.
#
Installation
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal. Always connect the positive +
terminal first. Make sure that bolts and nuts
are tight.
Make sure the clock information is correct
after the battery is reconnected. 2 P. 22
For proper handling of the battery, see
“Maintenance Fundamentals.” 2 P. 52
“Battery Goes Dead.” 2 P. 87
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Maintenance
61
Positive
terminal
Rubber strap
Battery
Negative
terminal
Battery Cover
#
Removal
1.
Open the seat. 2 P. 39
2.
Press the tabs and remove the battery
cover.
#
Installation
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
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Removing & Installing Body Components u Battery Cover
Maintenance
62
Tabs
Battery cover
Spark Plug
Changing Spark Plug
For the recommended spark plug, see
“Specifications.” 2 P. 115
Use only the recommended type of spark
plug in the recommended heat range.
NOTICE
Using a spark plug with an improper heat range
can cause engine damage.
1.
Place your scooter on the side stand on a
level surface.
2.
Pull the floor mat off.
3.
Remove the screw.
4.
Remove the plug maintenance lid by
inserting a flat head screwdriver covered
with a protective cloth into the slit on the
floor.
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Maintenance
63
Continued
Protective
cloth
Slit
Plug
maintenance
lid
Floor mat
Screw
5.
Disconnect the spark plug cap from the
spark plug.
6.
Clean any dirt from around the spark plug
base.
7.
Remove the spark plug using a suitable
spark plug wrench.
8.
Install the new spark plug. With the plug
washer attached, thread the spark plug in
by hand to prevent cross-threading.
9.
Tighten the spark plug:
● Installing a new plug, tighten it twice
to prevent loosening:
a) First, tighten the plug:
1/2 turn after it seats.
b) Then loosen the plug.
c) Next, tighten the plug again:
1/8 turn after it seats.
NOTICE
An improperly tightened spark plug can damage
the engine. If a plug is too loose, a piston may be
damaged. If a plug is too tight, the threads may
be damaged.
10.
Reinstall the spark plug cap. Take care to
avoid pinching any cables or wires.
11.
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
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Spark Plug u Changing Spark Plug
Maintenance
64
Spark plug cap
Engine Oil
Checking the Engine Oil
1.
If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3
to 5 minutes.
2.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.
3.
Place your scooter on its center stand on
a firm, level surface.
4.
Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe it
clean.
5.
Insert the oil fill cap/dipstick until it seats,
but don't screw it in.
6.
Check that the oil level is between the
upper level and lower level marks in the
oil fill cap/dipstick.
7.
Securely install the oil fill cap/dipstick.
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Maintenance
65
Upper level
Lower level
Oil fill cap/dipstick
Adding Engine Oil
If the engine oil is below or near the lower
level mark, add the recommended engine oil.
2 P. 55, 2 P. 115
1.
Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick. Add the
recommended oil until it reaches the
upper level mark.
u Place your scooter on its center stand
on a firm, level surface when checking
the oil level.
u Do not overfill above the upper level
mark.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
oil filler opening.
u Wipe up any spills immediately.
2.
Securely reinstall the oil fill cap/dipstick.
NOTICE
Overfilling with oil or operating with insufficient
oil can cause damage to your engine. Do not mix
different brands and grades of oil.
For the recommended oil and oil selection
guidelines, see “Maintenance Fundamentals.”
2 P.
55
Changing Engine Oil, Cleaning
Strainer Screen
Changing the oil and cleaning the strainer
screen requires special tools. We recommend
that you have your scooter serviced by your
dealer.
1.
If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3
to 5 minutes.
2.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.
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Engine Oil u Adding Engine Oil
Maintenance
66
3.
Place your scooter on its center stand on
a firm, level surface.
4.
Place a drain pan under the drain bolt
and oil plug.
5.
Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick, drain bolt
and sealing washer to drain the oil.
6.
Remove the oil plug, O-ring, spring and
oil strainer screen and let the remaining
oil drain out.
u Discard the oil at an approved
recycling center.
7.
Clean the oil strainer screen.
8.
Check that the oil strainer screen and
sealing rubber are in good condition.
9.
Replace the O-ring and apply a thin coat
of engine oil to the new O-ring before
installing it.
10.
Install the oil strainer screen, spring and
oil plug and tighten.
Torque: 15 lbf·ft (20 N·m, 2.0 kgf·m)
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Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil, Cleaning Strainer Screen
Maintenance
67
Continued
Sealing washer
Drain bolt
Oil plug
O-ring
Oil strainer screen
Spring
11.
Install a new sealing washer onto the
drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt.
Torque: 18 lbf·ft (24 N·m, 2.4 kgf·m)
12.
Fill the crankcase with the recommended
oil (2 P. 55, 2 P. 115) and install the oil fill
cap/dipstick.
Required oil
When changing oil & cleaning the
strainer screen:
1.0 US qt (0.9 L)
When changing oil only:
0.8 US qt (0.8 L)
13.
Check the oil level. 2 P. 65
14.
Check that there are no oil leaks.
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Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil, Cleaning Strainer Screen
Maintenance
68
Air Cleaner
Changing Air Cleaner Element
Use a new Honda Genuine air cleaner
element or an equivalent specified for your
scooter.
NOTICE
Using the wrong air cleaner element may cause
premature engine wear or performance
problems.
1.
Remove the air cleaner housing cover by
removing the screws.
2.
Remove the air cleaner element.
3.
Install the new air cleaner element.
u Make sure the air cleaner element is
installed securely.
4.
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
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Maintenance
69
Screws
Screws
Air cleaner element
Air cleaner
housing cover
Coolant
Checking the Coolant
Check the coolant level in the reserve tank
while the engine is cold.
1.
Place your scooter on its center stand on
a firm, level surface.
2.
Check that the coolant level is between
the UPPER level and LOWER level marks
in the reserve tank.
If the coolant level is dropping noticeably or
the reserve tank is empty, you likely have a
serious leak. Have your scooter inspected by
your dealer.
Adding Coolant
If the coolant level is below the LOWER level
mark, add the recommended coolant
(2 P. 56) until the level reaches the UPPER
level mark.
Add fluid only from the reserve tank cap and
do not remove the radiator cap.
1.
Pull the floor mat off.
2.
Remove the reserve tank lid by inserting a
flat head screwdriver covered with a
protective cloth into the slit on the right
side floor.
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Maintenance
70
UPPER level mark
LOWER level mark
Reserve tank
3.
Remove the reserve tank cap and add
fluid while monitoring the coolant level.
u Do not overfill above the UPPER level
mark.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
reserve tank opening.
4.
Securely reinstall the reserve tank cap.
5.
Install the reserve tank lid and floor mat.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to
spray out, potentially scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
Changing Coolant
Have your dealer change the coolant unless
you have the proper tools and are
mechanically qualified.
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Coolant u Changing Coolant
Maintenance
71
Reserve tank cap
Reserve tank lid
Floor mat
Slit Protective
cloth
Brakes
Checking Brake Fluid
1.
Place your scooter in an upright position
on a firm, level surface.
2.
Check that the brake fluid reservoir cap is
horizontal and that the fluid level is:
Front brake
above the LWR mark.
CBS brake
between the LOWER level and
UPPER level marks.
If the brake fluid level in either reservoir is
below the LWR mark or LOWER level mark or
the brake lever freeplay becomes excessive,
inspect the brake pads for wear.
If the brake pads are not worn, you most
likely have a leak. Have your scooter
inspected by your dealer.
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Maintenance
72
Front brake
CBS brake
Front brake fluid
reservoir
LWR mark
CBS brake fluid reservoir
UPPER level
mark
LOWER level mark
Inspecting the Front Brake Pads
Check the condition of the brake pad wear
indicators.
The pads need to be replaced if a brake pad
is worn to the indicator.
1.
Inspect the brake pads from underneath
the brake caliper.
If necessary have the pads replaced by your
dealer.
Always replace both left and right brake pads
at the same time.
Inspecting the Rear Brake Lever
Freeplay
1.
Place the scooter on its center stand.
2.
Measure the distance of the rear brake
lever before the starts to take hold.
Freeplay at the tip of the brake lever:
3/8 - 13/16 in (10 - 20 mm)
Check the brake cable for kinks or signs of
wear. If necessary have it replaced by your
dealer.
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Brakes u Inspecting the Front Brake Pads
Maintenance
73
Continued
Brake pad
Wear
indicator
Disc
Freeplay
Lubricate the brake cable with a
commercially available cable lubricant to
prevent premature wear and corrosion.
Make sure the brake arm, spring and fastener
are in good condition.
Adjusting the Rear Brake Lever
Freeplay
Adjust the freeplay of the brake lever with the
front wheel pointed straight ahead.
Make sure the cut-out on the adjusting nut is
seated on the brake arm pin when adjusting
the freeplay.
If proper adjustment cannot be obtained by
this method, see your dealer.
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Brakes u Adjusting the Rear Brake Lever Freeplay
Maintenance
74
Brake arm pin
Adjusting nut
1.
Adjust by turning the rear brake adjusting
nut a half-turn at a time.
2.
Apply the brake several times and check
for free wheel rotation after the brake
lever is released.
3.
Push the brake arm to confirm that there
is a gap between the rear brake adjusting
nut and brake arm pin.
After adjustment, confirm the freeplay of the
brake lever.
Make sure the brake arm, spring and fastener
are in good condition.
NOTICE
Do not turn the adjuster beyond its natural limits.
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Brakes u Adjusting the Rear Brake Lever Freeplay
Maintenance
75
Brake arm pin
Increase
Freeplay
Decrease
Freeplay
Adjusting nut
Brake arm
Push
Brake arm pin
Gap Adjusting nut
Inspecting the Rear Brake Shoe
Wear
The rear brake is equipped with a brake wear
indicator.
When the brake is applied, an arrow attached
to the brake arm moves toward a reference
mark on the brake panel. If the arrow aligns
with the reference mark on full application of
the brake, the brake shoes must be replaced.
See your dealer for this service.
When the brake service is necessary, see your
dealer. Use only Honda Genuine Parts or its
equivalent.
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Brakes u Inspecting the Rear Brake Shoe Wear
Maintenance
76
Brake arm
Brake panel
Arrow
Reference mark
Side Stand
Checking the Side Stand
1.
Place your scooter on its center stand on
a firm, level surface.
2.
Check that the side stand operates
smoothly. If the side stand is stiff or
squeaky, clean the pivot area and
lubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease.
3.
Check the spring for damage or loss of
tension.
4.
Sit on the scooter and raise the side
stand.
5.
Start the engine.
6.
Lower the side stand all the way. The
engine should stop as you lower the side
stand. If the engine doesn't stop, have
your scooter inspected by your dealer.
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Maintenance
77
Side stand
spring
Throttle
Checking the Throttle
With the engine off, check that the throttle
rotates smoothly from fully closed to fully
open in all steering positions and throttle
freeplay is correct. If the throttle does not
move smoothly, close automatically, or if the
cable is damaged, have the scooter
inspected by your dealer.
Freeplay at the throttle grip flange:
1/16 - 1/4 in (2 - 6 mm)
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Maintenance
78
Freeplay
Flange
Crankcase Breather
Cleaning the Crankcase
Breather
1.
Place a suitable container under the
crankcase breather tube.
2.
Remove the crankcase breather tube and
drain deposits.
3.
Reinstall the crankcase breather tube.
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Maintenance
79
Crankcase
breather
tube
Other Adjustments
Adjusting the Headlight Aim
You can adjust vertical aim of the headlight
for proper alignment. Turn the pinion in or
out as necessary using a Phillips screwdriver.
Obey local laws and regulations.
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Maintenance
80
Pinion
Lower
Raise
Engine Will Not Start........................................ P. 82
Overheating (High coolant temperature
indicator is on) ...............................................
.. P. 83
Warning Indicators On..................................... P. 84
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL).................P. 84
Other Warning Indications.............................. P. 85
Fuel Gauge Failure Indication...........................P. 85
Tire Puncture ...................................................... P. 86
Electrical Trouble............................................... P. 87
Battery Goes Dead ..............................................P. 87
Burned-out Light Bulb........................................ P. 87
Blown Fuse ............................................................ P. 90
Unstable Engine Operation Occurs
Intermittently ................................................... P. 91
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Troubleshooting
Engine Will Not Start
Starter Motor Operates But
Engine Does Not Start
Check the following items:
● Check the correct engine starting
sequence. 2 P. 31
● Check that there is gasoline in the fuel
tank.
● Check if the PGM-FI malfunction indicator
lamp (MIL) is on.
u If the indicator light is on, contact your
dealer as soon as possible.
Starter Motor Does Not
Operate
Check the following items:
● Check the correct engine starting
sequence. 2 P. 31
● Make sure engine stop switch is in the
(Run) position. 2 P. 26
● Check for a blown fuse. 2 P. 90
● Check for a loose battery connection or
battery terminal corrosion. 2 P. 52,
2 P. 61
● Check the condition of the battery.
2 P. 87
If the problem continues, have your scooter
inspected by your dealer.
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Troubleshooting
82
Overheating (High coolant temperature indicator is on)
The engine is overheating when the following
occurs:
● High coolant temperature indicator
comes on.
● Acceleration becomes sluggish.
If this occurs, pull safely to the side of the
road and perform the following procedure.
Extended fast idling may cause the high
coolant temperature indicator to come on.
NOTICE
Continuing to ride with an overheated engine
can cause serious damage to the engine.
1.
Stop the engine using the ignition switch.
2.
Allow the engine to cool with the ignition
switch in the OFF position.
3.
After the engine has cooled, inspect the
radiator hose and check if there is a leak.
2 P. 70
If there is a leak:
Do not start the engine. Transport your
scooter to your dealer.
4.
Check the coolant level in the reserve
tank. 2 P. 70
u Add coolant as necessary.
5.
If 1-4 check normal, you may continue
riding, but closely monitor the high
coolant temperature indicator.
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Troubleshooting
83
Warning Indicators On
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel
Injection) Malfunction
Indicator Lamp (MIL)
If the indicator comes on while riding, you
may have a serious problem with the PGM-FI
system. Reduce speed and have your scooter
inspected by your dealer as soon as possible.
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Troubleshooting
84
Other Warning Indications
Fuel Gauge Failure Indication
If the fuel system has an error, the fuel gauge
indicators will be displayed as shown in the
illustration.
If this occurs, see your dealer as soon as
possible.
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Troubleshooting
85
Tire Puncture
Repairing a puncture or removing a wheel
requires special tools and technical expertise.
We recommend you have this type of service
performed by your dealer.
After an emergency repair, always have the
tire inspected/replaced by your dealer.
Emergency Repair Using a Tire
Repair Kit
If your tire has a minor puncture, you can
make an emergency repair using a tubeless
tire repair kit.
Follow the instructions provided with the
emergency tire repair kit.
Riding your scooter with a temporary tire
repair is very risky. Do not exceed 30 mph
(50 km/h). Have the tire replaced by your
dealer as soon as possible.
3WARNING
Riding your scooter with a temporary
tire repair can be risky. If the temporary
repair fails, you can crash and be
seriously injured or killed.
If you must ride with a temporary tire
repair, ride slowly and carefully and do
not exceed 30 mph (50 km/h) until the
tire is replaced.
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Troubleshooting
86
Electrical Trouble
Battery Goes Dead
Charge the battery using a motorcycle
battery charger.
Remove the battery from the scooter before
charging.
Do not use an automobile-type battery
charger, as these can overheat a motorcycle
battery and cause permanent damage. If the
battery does not recover after recharging,
contact your dealer.
NOTICE
Jump starting using an automobile battery can
damage your scooter's electrical system and is
not recommended.
Bump starting is also not recommended.
Burned-out Light Bulb
All light bulbs on the scooter are LEDs. If
there is a LED which is not turned on, see
your dealer for servicing.
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Troubleshooting
87
Continued
#
Headlight/Front Turn Signal Lights/
Position Lights
The headlight/front turn signal lights/position
lights use several LEDs.
If there is a LED which is not turned on, see
your dealer for servicing.
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Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
88
Front turn signal lights
Position light
Position light
Headlight
#
Brake Light/Taillight/Rear Turn
Signal Lights/License Plate Light
The brake light/taillight/rear turn signal
lights/license plate light use several LEDs.
If there is a LED which is not turned on, see
your dealer for servicing.
20170116172943_31K36A300_enu_BOOK Page 92 Monday, January 16 2017 17:32:27 JST
Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
89
Brake light/Taillight
Rear turn
signal lights
License plate light
Blown Fuse
Before handling fuses, see “Inspecting and
Replacing Fuses.” 2 P. 54
#
Fuse Box Fuses
1.
Remove the battery cover. 2 P. 62
2.
Open the fuse box cover.
3.
Pull the main fuse and other fuses out
one by one with the fuse puller located
inside of the fuse box cover. Check for a
blown fuse. Always replace a blown fuse
with a spare fuse of the same rating.
4.
Install the fuse box cover.
5.
Install the battery cover.
NOTICE
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
electrical problem. Have your scooter inspected
by your dealer.
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Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse
Troubleshooting
90
Fuse box cover
Fuse puller
Spare fuses
Main fuse
Unstable Engine Operation Occurs Intermittently
If the fuel pump filter is clogged, unstable
engine operation will occur intermittently
while riding.
Even if this symptom occurs, you can
continue to ride your scooter.
If unstable engine operation occurs even if
sufficient fuel is available, have your scooter
inspected by your dealer as soon as possible.
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Troubleshooting
91
Keys....................................................................... P. 93
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features..... P.
94
Caring for Your Scooter...................................P. 95
Storing Your Scooter ........................................ P. 98
Transporting Your Scooter.............................. P. 99
You & the Environment .................................P. 100
Vehicle Identification Number..................... P. 101
Emission Control Systems ............................. P. 102
Catalytic Converter ......................................... P. 107
Oxygenated Fuels............................................ P. 108
Authorized Manuals ....................................... P. 109
Warranty Coverage and Service .................. P. 110
Honda Contacts ............................................... P. 111
USA
Reporting Safety Defects ..................... P. 113
20170116172943_31K36A300_enu_BOOK Page 95 Monday, January 16 2017 17:32:27 JST
Information
Keys
Ignition Key
Be sure to record the key number provided with
the key number plate. Store the spare key and
recorded key number in a safe location.
To make a duplicate, take the spare key or the
key number to your dealer.
If you lose all keys and the key number, the
ignition switch assembly will probably have to
be removed by your dealer to determine the
key number.
A metal key holder may cause damage to the
area surrounding the ignition switch.
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Keys
Information
93
Instruments, Controls, &
Other Features
Ignition Switch
Leaving the ignition switch in the ON position
with the engine stopped will drain the battery.
Do not turn the key while riding.
Engine Stop Switch
Do not use the engine stop switch except in an
emergency. Doing so when riding will cause the
engine to suddenly turn off, making riding
unsafe.
If you stop the engine using the engine stop
switch, turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position. Failing to do so will drain the battery.
Odometer
The display locks at 999,999 when the read-out
exceeds 999,999.
Tripmeter
The tripmeter returns to 0.0 when the read-out
exceeds 999.9.
Document Bag
The owner’s manual, registration, and insurance
information can be stored in the plastic
document bag located in the center
compartment.
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Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
Information
94
Caring for Your Scooter
Frequent cleaning and polishing is important to
ensure the life of your Honda. A clean scooter
makes it easier to spot potential problems.
In particular, seawater and salts used to prevent
ice on roads promote the formation of
corrosion. Always wash your scooter thoroughly
after riding on coastal or treated roads.
Washing
Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before washing.
1.
Rinse your scooter thoroughly using a low
pressure garden hose to remove loose dirt.
2.
If necessary, use a sponge or a soft towel
with mild cleaner to remove road grime.
u Clean the windscreen, headlight lens,
panels, and other plastic components
with extra care to avoid scratching them.
Avoid directing water into the air cleaner,
muffler, and electrical parts.
3.
Thoroughly rinse your scooter with plenty of
clean water and dry with a soft, clean cloth.
4.
After the scooter dries, lubricate any moving
parts.
u Make sure that no lubricant spills onto
the brakes or tires. Brake discs, pads,
drum or shoes contaminated with oil will
suffer greatly reduced braking
effectiveness and can lead to a crash.
5.
Apply a coat of wax to prevent corrosion.
u Avoid products that contain harsh
detergents or chemical solvents. These
can damage the metal, paint, and plastic
on your scooter.
Keep the wax clear of the tires and brakes.
u If your scooter has any matte painted
parts, do not apply a coat of wax to the
matte painted surface.
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Caring for Your Scooter
Information
95
Continued
#
Washing Precautions
Follow these guidelines when washing:
● Do not use high-pressure washers:
u High-pressure water cleaners can
damage moving parts and electrical
parts, rendering them inoperable.
u Water in the air intake can be drawn into
the throttle body and/or enter the air
cleaner.
● Do not direct water at the muffler:
u Water in the muffler can prevent starting
and causes rust in the muffler.
● Dry the brakes:
u Water adversely affects braking
effectiveness. After washing, apply the
brakes intermittently at low speed to
help dry them.
● Do not direct water under the seat:
u Water in the under seat compartment
can damage your documents and other
belongings.
● Do not direct water at the air cleaner:
u Water in the air cleaner can prevent the
engine from starting.
● Do not direct water near the headlight:
u The headlight's inside lens may fog
temporarily after washing or while riding
in the rain. This does not impact the
headlight function.
However, if you see a large amount of
water or ice accumulated inside the
lens(es), have your vehicle inspected by
your dealer.
● Do not use wax or polishing compounds on
matte painted surface:
u Use a soft cloth or sponge, plenty of
water, and a mild detergent to clean
matte painted surfaces. Dry with a soft
clean cloth.
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Caring for Your Scooter
Information
96
Aluminum Components
Aluminum will corrode from contact with dirt,
mud, or road salt. Clean aluminum parts
regularly and follow these guidelines to avoid
scratches:
● Do not use stiff brushes, steel wool, or
cleaners containing abrasives.
● Avoid riding over or scraping against curbs.
Panels
Follow these guidelines to prevent scratches
and blemishes:
● Wash gently using a soft sponge and plenty
of water.
● To remove stubborn stains, use diluted
detergent and rinse thoroughly with plenty
of water.
● Avoid getting gasoline, brake fluid, or
detergents on the instruments, panels, or
headlight.
Windscreen
Using plenty of water, clean the windscreen with
a soft cloth or sponge. (Avoid using detergents
or any kind of chemical cleaner on the
windscreen.) Dry with a soft, clean cloth.
NOTICE
To avoid possible scratching or other damage,
use only water and a soft cloth or sponge to
clean the windscreen.
For a dirtier windscreen, use a diluted neutral
detergent with a sponge and plenty of water.
Make sure to wash off all the detergent.
(Detergent residue may cause windscreen
cracks.)
Replace the windscreen if scratches cannot be
removed and they obstruct clear vision.
Take care to keep battery electrolyte, brake
fluid, or other chemical solvents off the
windscreen and screen garnish. They will
damage the plastic.
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Caring for Your Scooter
Information
97
Continued
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
When the exhaust pipe and muffler are painted,
do not use a commercially available abrasive
kitchen cleaning compound. Use a neutral
detergent to clean the painted surface on the
exhaust pipe and muffler. If you are not sure if
your exhaust pipe and muffler are painted,
contact your dealer.
Storing Your Scooter
If you store your scooter outdoors, you should
consider using a full-body motorcycle cover.
If you won't be riding for an extended period,
follow these guidelines:
● Wash your scooter and wax all painted
surfaces (except matte painted surfaces).
Coat chrome pieces with rust-inhibiting oil.
● Place your scooter on its center stand and
position a block so that both tires are off the
ground.
● After rain, remove the body cover and allow
the scooter to dry.
● Remove the battery (2 P. 61) to prevent
discharge. Charge the battery in a shaded,
well-ventilated area.
u If you leave the battery in place,
disconnect the negative - terminal to
prevent discharge.
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Storing Your Scooter
Information
98
After removing your scooter from storage,
inspect all maintenance items required by the
Maintenance Schedule.
USA
For more information about storage, refer
to the Honda Winter Storage Guide, available
from your dealer.
Canada
For more information about storage,
visit our website at www.honda.ca and look up
“Storage Tips” under the “Honda Warranty” in
the Warranty tab for your Model.
Transporting Your Scooter
If your scooter needs to be transported, it
should be carried on a motorcycle trailer or a
flatbed truck or trailer that has a loading ramp
or lifting platform, and motorcycle tie-down
straps. Never try to tow your scooter with a
wheel or wheels on the ground.
NOTICE
Towing your scooter can cause serious damage
to the transmission.
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Transporting Your Scooter
Information
99
You & the Environment
Owning and riding a scooter can be enjoyable,
but you must do your part to protect the
environment.
Choose Sensible Cleaners
Use a biodegradable detergent when you wash
your scooter. Avoid aerosol spray cleaners that
contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which
damage the atmosphere's protective ozone
layer.
Recycle Wastes
Put oil and other toxic wastes in approved
containers and take them to a recycling center.
Call your local or state office of public works or
environmental services to find a recycling center
in your area, and to get instructions on how to
dispose of non-recyclable wastes. Do not place
used engine oil in the trash, or pour it down a
drain or on the ground. Used oil, gasoline,
coolant, and cleaning solvents contain poisons
that can hurt refuse workers and contaminate
drinking water, lakes, rivers, and oceans.
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You & the Environment
Information
100
Vehicle Identification
Number
The VIN and engine serial number uniquely
identify your scooter and are required in order
to register your scooter. They may also be
required when ordering replacement parts.
To check the frame number, open the seat.
2 P. 39
You should record these numbers and keep
them in a safe place.
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Vehicle Identification Number
Information
101
VIN
VIN
Engine number
Emission Control Systems
Your scooter engine emits combustion
byproducts, including carbon monoxide (CO
),
oxides of nitrogen (NOx), and hydrocarbons
(HC). Gasoline evaporation also emits
hydrocarbons. Controlling the production of
NOx, CO, and HC is important for the
environment.
Exhaust Emission Requirements
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA), the California Air Resources Board
(CARB), and Environment and Climate Change
Canada (ECCC) require that your scooter
comply with applicable exhaust, crankcase, and
fuel permeation emission standards during its
useful life, when operated and maintained
according to the instructions provided.
CARB also requires that your scooter comply
with applicable evaporative emission
requirements during its useful life, when
operated and maintained according to the
instructions provided.
USA
Compliance with the terms of the
Distributor's Warranties for Honda Scooter
Emission Control Systems is necessary in order
to maintain a valid emissions system warranty.
The Vehicle Emission Control Information label
is attached to the inside of the center
compartment. 2 P. 39
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Emission Control Systems
Information
102
Noise Emission Requirements
The EPA requires that scooters built after
January 1, 1983 comply with applicable noise
emission standards for one year or 3,730 miles
(6,000 km) after the time of purchase when
operated and maintained according to the
instructions provided.
20170116172943_31K36A300_enu_BOOK Page 106 Monday, January 16 2017 17:32:27 JST
Emission Control Systems
Information
103
Continued
Vehicle emission control information label
Canada only
Vehicle emission control information label
Exhaust Emission Control System
The exhaust emission control system includes
the following components that should not need
adjustment, although periodic inspection by
your dealer is recommended.
#
PGM-FI System
The PGM-FI (programmed fuel injection) system
uses sequential multiport fuel injection, and is
comprised of air intake, engine control, fuel
control, and exhaust control subsystems. The
engine control module (ECM) uses sensors to
determine how much air enters the engine, and
then controls how much fuel to inject.
#
Ignition Timing Control System
The ignition timing control system adjusts the
ignition timing to reduce the amount of HC,
CO, and NOx produced.
#
Catalytic Converters
The exhaust system contains one or more
catalytic converters. Catalytic converters use a
catalyst to convert most of the harmful exhaust
gas compounds into harmless compounds.
Evaporative Emission Control System
50 STATE (meets California)
An evaporative emissions control system uses a
canister filled with charcoal to adsorb fuel vapor
from the fuel tank while the engine is off. The
vapor is drawn into the engine and burned
while riding.
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Emission Control Systems
Information
104
Crankcase Emissions Control System
The engine is equipped with a closed crankcase
system to prevent discharging crankcase
emissions into the atmosphere. Blow-by gas is
returned to the combustion chamber through
the crankcase hose, air cleaner and the throttle
body.
Fuel Permeation Emission Control
The fuel tank, fuel hoses, and fuel vapor charge
hoses use fuel permeation control technologies
to prevent fuel vapor emissions. Tampering with
these components to reduce or defeat the
effectiveness of the fuel permeation
technologies is prohibited.
Noise Emission Control System
#
TAMPERING WITH THE NOISE CONTROL
SYSTEM IS PROHIBITED:
U. S. federal law prohibits, and Canadian
provincial laws may prohibit, the following acts
or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or
rendering inoperative by any person, other than
for purposes of maintenance, repair or
replacement, of any device or element of
design incorporated into any new vehicle for
the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or
delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is
in use; or (2) the use of the vehicle after such
device or element of design has been removed
or rendered inoperative by any person.
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Emission Control Systems
Information
105
Continued
#
AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO
CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE
FOLLOWING ACTS:
● Removal of, or puncturing the muffler,
baffles, header pipes or any other
component which conducts exhaust gases.
● Removal of, or puncturing of any part of the
intake system.
● Lack of proper maintenance.
● Removing or disabling any emissions
compliance component, or replacing any
compliance component with a noncompliant
component.
Problems Affecting Scooter Exhaust
Emissions
Have your scooter inspected and repaired by
your dealer if you experience any of the
following symptoms:
● Hard starting or stalling after starting
● Rough idling
● Misfiring or backfiring during acceleration
● Poor engine performance and poor fuel
economy
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Emission Control Systems
Information
106
Catalytic Converter
This scooter is equipped with a three-way
catalytic converter. The catalytic converter
contains precious metals that serve as catalysts
in high temperature chemical reactions that
convert hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide
(
CO), and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in the
exhaust gasses into safe compounds.
A defective catalytic converter contributes to air
pollution and can impair your engine's
performance. A replacement unit must be an
original Honda part or equivalent.
Follow these guidelines to protect your
scooter's catalytic converter.
● Always use unleaded gasoline. Leaded
gasoline will damage the catalytic converter.
● Keep the engine in good running condition.
A poorly running engine can cause the
catalytic converter to overheat causing
damage to the converter or the scooter.
● If your engine is misfiring, backfiring, stalling,
or otherwise not running properly, stop
riding and turn off the engine. Have your
scooter serviced as soon as possible.
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Catalytic Converter
Information
107
Oxygenated Fuels
Some conventional fuels blended with alcohol
or an ether compound are available in some
locales to help reduce emissions to meet clean
air standards. These gasolines are collectively
referred to as oxygenated fuels. If you plan to
use oxygenated fuel, check that it is unleaded
and meets the minimum octane rating and
blend requirement.
The following fuel blends are EPA-approved
and have been approved for use in your
scooter:
● Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) up to 10% by volume.
u Gasoline containing ethanol may be
marketed under the name Gasohol.
● Methanol (methyl alcohol) up to 5% by
volume that contain cosolvents and
corrosion inhibitors to protect the fuel
system. Never use a blend containing more
than 5%.
If you accidentally fill your fuel tank with an
oxygenated fuel containing higher percentages,
you may experience performance problems. To
resolve the problem, have your dealer drain the
fuel tank and replace with the correct fuel. Fuel
system or performance problems resulting from
the use of an oxygenated fuel containing higher
percentages are not covered by your warranty.
NOTICE
Improper use of oxygenated fuels can damage
metal, rubber, and plastic parts of your fuel
system.
Oxygenated fuel can also damage paint.
Damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered by
warranty.
If you notice any undesirable operating
symptoms or performance problems, try a
different brand of gasoline.
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Oxygenated Fuels
Information
108
Publication Item No. Description
61KZY04 2018 PCX150 Service Manual
61CSM00 Common Service Manual
S9507
USA
Winter Storage Guide
31K36A30 2018 PCX150 Owner’s Manual
Authorized Manuals
USA
The Service Manual used by your
authorized dealer is available from your Honda
dealer or Helm, Inc.
Canada
See your dealer to order authorized
manuals.
Also available, but not necessary to service your
model, is the Honda Common Service Manual,
which explains basic service information for
various systems on Honda motorcycles,
scooters, and ATV.
USA
The Winter Storage Guide in conjunction
with the Owner's Manual and Service Manual
can help you prepare your Honda motorcycle,
scooter, ATV, and SxS for winter storage.
These Honda manuals are written for the
professional technician. However, if you possess
the proper tools, observe the safety standards,
and are mechanically capable, you should find
them easy to use.
Special Honda tools are necessary for some
procedures.
USA
Order On-Line: www.helminc.com
Order Toll Free: 1-888-CYCLE93
(1-888-292-5393)
(NOTE: For Credit Card Orders Only)
Monday - Friday 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM EST
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Authorized Manuals
Information
109
Warranty Coverage and
Service
Coverage
Your new Honda is covered by the following
warranties:
● Scooter Limited Warranty
● Emission Control System Warranty
●
USA
Noise Control Warranty
The responsibilities, restrictions, and exclusions
that apply to these warranties are explained in
the Warranties Booklet given to you by your
Honda dealer at the time of purchase. Always
keep your Honda owner's card with your
Warranties Booklet.
Canada
Please refer to the Warranty Booklet
posted on our website at www.honda.ca.
It is important to realize that your warranty
applies only to defects in material or
workmanship of your Honda. Your warranty
coverage does not apply to the normal wear
and deterioration associated with use of the
scooter.
Your warranty coverage is not voided if you
perform your own maintenance. However,
failures that occur due directly to improper
maintenance are not covered by these
warranties.
USA
You can extend almost all of your warranty
coverage through the Honda Protection Plan.
For more information, see your Honda dealer.
Service
Please remember that maintenance
recommended in the Maintenance Schedule is
not included in your warranty coverage.
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Warranty Coverage and Service
Information
110
If you believe you have a problem with your
scooter, call the service department of your
Honda dealer. Make an appointment for an
inspection and diagnosis. You will be asked to
authorize that inspection, and your dealer will
return the results of the inspection. If a problem
exists and is covered under warranty, your
dealer will perform the warranty repairs. If you
have any questions about your warranty
coverage or the nature of the repair, talk to the
Service Manager of your Honda dealer.
If a misunderstanding occurs and you aren't
satisfied with your dealer's handling of the
situation, we suggest you discuss your problem
with the appropriate member of the
dealership's management team. If you are still
not satisfied, contact the owner of the
dealership or their designated representative.
Honda Contacts
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
If you wish to contact Honda directly to
comment on your experiences with your
scooter or with your dealer, please send your
comments to the following address:
Motorcycle Division,
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.,
P.O. Box 2200, Torrance,
CA 90509-2200
Mailstop: 100-4C-7B,
Telephone: (866) 784-1870.
Canada
Honda Canada Inc.
Customer Relations Department,
180 Honda Boulevard
Markham, Ontario
L6C 0H9
Telephone: (888) 946-6329
Fax: (877) 939-0909
E-mail: [email protected]
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Honda Contacts
Information
111
Continued
Please include the following information in your
letter:
● Name, address, and telephone number
● Product model, year, and VIN
● Date of purchase
● Dealer name and address
We will likely ask your Honda dealer to respond,
or possibly acknowledge your comments
directly.
Your
Honda
Dealer
The service department of your Honda dealer
offers trained personnel to perform regular
maintenance and most repairs. It has the latest
available service information from Honda and
also handles warranty inspections and repairs.
The parts department offers Honda Genuine
Parts, Pro Honda products, Honda Genuine
Accessories (USA only), and Honda accessories
and products (Canada only) that provide the
same quality that went into your scooter.
USA
The sales department offers the Honda
Protection Plan to extend almost all of your
warranty coverage.
Your Honda dealer can also supply information
about, riding events, and information about
safety training available in your local area, and
the Honda Rider's Club of America (USA only).
Honda
Rider's Club of America (HRCA)
The Honda Rider's Club of America (HRCA)
sponsors local riding chapters at Authorized
Honda Dealerships across the country.
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Honda Contacts
Information
112
USA
Reporting Safety
Defects
If you believe that your vehicle has a
defect which could cause a crash or
could cause injury or death, you
should immediately inform the
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA) in addition to
notifying American Honda Motor Co.,
Inc.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it
may open an investigation, and if it
finds that a safety defect exists in a
group of vehicles, it may order a recall
and remedy campaign. However,
NHTSA cannot become involved in
individual problems between you, your
dealer, or American Honda Motor Co.,
Inc.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the
Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at:
1-888-327-4236
(TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov;
or write to:
Administrator,
NHTSA,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
You can also obtain other information
about motor vehicle safety from:
http://www.safercar.gov.
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Page 116 Monday, January 16 2017 17:32:27 JST
Reporting Safety Defects
Information
113
Specifications
■ Main Components
Overall length 76.0 in (1,930 mm)
Overall width 29.1 in (740 mm)
Overall height 43.3 in (1,100 mm)
Wheelbase 51.8 in (1,315 mm)
Minimum ground
clearance
5.3 in (135 mm)
Caster angle 27º 00’
Trail 3.4 in (86 mm)
Curb weight
50 STATE
(meets California)
293 lb (133 kg)
Canada model 291 lb (132 kg)
Maximum weight
capacity
*1
355 lb (161 kg)
Maximum luggage
weight
*2
29 lb (13 kg)
Center compartment 22 lb (10 kg)
Front box 2.2 lb (1.0 kg)
Passenger capacity Rider and 1 passenger
Minimum turning radius 6.5 ft (1.98 m)
Displacement 9.3 cu-in (153 cm
3
)
Bore x stroke 2.28 x 2.28 in (58.0 x 57.9 mm)
Compression ratio 10.6:1
Fuel
Unleaded gasoline
Recommended fuel octane number:
Pump Octane Number (PON) 86 or
higher
Tank capacity 2.11 US gal (8.0 L)
Battery
GTZ8V
12 V-7.0 Ah (10 HR)
Primary reduction
V-Matic (2.4: 1 ~ 0.80: 1)
Final reduction 10.751
*1 : Including rider, passenger, all luggage, and accessories.
*2 : Includes the weight of the luggage and added accessories.
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Specifications
114
■ Service Data
Tire size
Front 90/90-14M/C 46P
Rear 100/90-14M/C 57P
Tire type Bias-ply, tubeless
Recommended
Tire
Front IRC SS-560F
Rear
IRC SS-560R
D
Tire air
pressure
Front 29 psi (200 kPa, 2.00 kgf/cm
2
)
Rear
[With less than 200 lb (90 kg) of
added weight]
33 psi (225 kPa, 2.25 kgf/cm
2
)
[With more than 200 lb (90 kg)
of added weight]
36 psi (250 kPa, 2.50 kgf/cm
2
)
Minimum
tread depth
Front 0.06 in (1.5 mm)
Rear 0.08 in (2.0 mm)
Spark plug (standard) CPR7EA-9 (NGK)
Spark plug
gap
0.03 - 0.04 in (0.8 - 0.9 mm)
Idle speed
(non-
adjustable)
1,700 ± 100 rpm
Recommended
engine oil
API Service Classification SG or higher except
oils labeled as energy conserving or resource
conserving on the circular API service label, SAE
10W-30, JASO T 903 standard MB, Pro Honda
HP4M 4-stroke oil or an equivalent motorcycle
oil
Engine oil
capacity
After draining
0.8 US qt (0.8 L)
After draining
& engine oil
strainer screen
cleaning
1.0 US qt (0.9 L)
After
disassembly
1.0 US qt (0.9 L)
Transmission
oil capacity
After draining 0.13 US qt (0.12 L)
After
disassembly
0.15 US qt (0.14 L)
Recommended
brake fluid
Honda DOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake Fluid
Cooling
system
capacity
0.51 US qt (0.48 L)
Recommended
coolant
Pro Honda HP Coolant
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Specifications
Specifications
115
■ Bulbs
Headlight LED
Brake Light/Taillight LED
Front turn signal light LED
Rear turn signal light LED
License plate light LED
Position light LED
■ Fuses
Main fuse 25 A
Other fuse 10 A, 5 A
■ Torque Specifications
Oil plug 15 lbf·ft (20 N·m, 2.0 kgf·m)
Engine oil drain bolt 18 lbf·ft (24 N·m, 2.4 kgf·m)
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Specifications
Specifications
116
Information Record
VIN
Engine No.
Color Label & Code
Owner's Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Dealer's Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Service Manager
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117
Index
A
Accessories.....................................................
... 14
Accessory Socket ............................................. 38
Air Cleaner......................................................... 69
Authorized Manuals...................................... 109
B
Battery.......................................................... 52, 61
Brakes
Brake Lever Freeplay......................................... 73
Brake Lock Knob ................................................ 30
Fluid................................................................ 56, 72
Pad Wear ............................................................. 73
Shoe Wear........................................................... 76
Braking ............................................................... 10
Bulb
Brake light/Taillight............................................ 89
Front Turn Signal Light ..................................... 88
Headlight.............................................................. 88
License Plate Light ............................................. 89
Position Light ...................................................... 88
Rear Turn Signal Light ...................................... 89
C
Caring for Your Scooter ................................. 95
Catalytic Converter........................................ 107
Center Compartment...................................... 41
Color Label ........................................................ 51
Compartment
Document Bag............................................. 41, 94
Owner’s Manual .......................................... 41, 94
Tool Kit.................................................................. 41
Coolant............................................................... 70
Crankcase Breather ......................................... 79
D
Digital Clock Adjustment............................... 22
Document Bag ........................................... 41, 94
E
Electrical Trouble ............................................. 87
Emission Control Systems ........................... 102
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Index
118
Engine
Number...........................................................
... 101
Oil.................................................................... 55, 65
Oil Strainer Screen............................................. 66
Overheats............................................................. 83
Starting ................................................................. 31
Stop Switch................................................... 26, 94
Stopping............................................................... 94
Environment ................................................... 100
F
Flooded Engine ................................................ 31
Frame Number ............................................... 101
Front Box ........................................................... 42
Fuel
Gauge ................................................................... 19
Recommended................................................... 36
Remaining............................................................ 19
Tank Capacity ..................................................... 36
Fuses............................................................. 54, 90
G
Gasohol ............................................................ 108
Gasoline ............................................................. 36
H
Headlight Aim .................................................. 80
Headlight Dimmer Switch ............................. 26
Helmet Holder.................................................. 40
High Beam Indicator....................................... 25
High Coolant Temperature Indicator ......... 24
Honda Contacts ............................................. 111
Horn Button ...................................................... 26
I
Ignition Cut-off System
Side Stand............................................................ 77
Ignition Key....................................................... 93
Ignition Switch ........................................... 27, 94
Indicators........................................................... 24
Information Record....................................... 117
Instruments ....................................................... 18
K
Key....................................................................... 93
L
Labels.................................................................... 7
Load Limits ........................................................ 15
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Index
119
Loading Guidelines.......................................... 15
M
Maintenance
Fundamentals ..................................................
... 49
Importance .......................................................... 44
Safety .................................................................... 45
Schedule............................................................... 46
Maximum weight Limit.......................... 15, 114
Modifications.................................................... 14
O
Odometer .......................................................... 94
Oil
Engine ............................................................ 55, 65
Overheating ...................................................... 83
Oxygenated Fuels.......................................... 108
P
Parking ............................................................... 12
Parts Location................................................... 16
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)...... 24, 84
Protective Apparel............................................. 9
R
Rear Brake Lock................................................ 30
Recommended
Coolant................................................................. 56
Fuel........................................................................ 36
Oil .......................................................................... 55
Refueling............................................................ 36
Removal
Battery................................................................... 61
Battery Cover ...................................................... 62
Repair Kit ........................................................... 86
Reporting Safety Defects............................. 113
Riding Precautions .......................................... 10
S
Safety Labels ....................................................... 7
Safety Precautions............................................. 9
Seat ..................................................................... 39
Shutter................................................................ 29
Side Stand.......................................................... 77
Side Stand Ignition Cut-off System ...... 31, 77
Spark Plug ......................................................... 63
Specifications.................................................. 114
Speedometer .................................................... 18
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Index
120
Start Button....................................................... 26
Starting the Engine ......................................
... 31
Steering Lock .................................................... 28
Stopping Engine .............................................. 94
Storage
Center Compartment........................................ 41
Equipment ........................................................... 39
Front Box.............................................................. 42
Owner’s Manual .......................................... 41, 94
Tool Kit.................................................................. 41
Storing Your Scooter ...................................... 98
Switches ............................................................. 26
T
Throttle............................................................... 78
Tires
Air Pressure ................................................ 57, 115
Puncture............................................................... 86
Replacing ............................................................. 57
Tool Kit............................................................... 41
Transporting Your Scooter............................ 99
Tripmeter..................................................... 20, 94
Troubleshooting .............................................. 81
Turn Signal Indicator ...................................... 25
V
Vehicle Identification Number ................... 101
W
Warning Indicators On................................... 84
Warranty Coverage and Service ................ 110
Washing Your Scooter.................................... 95
Weight Limit ..................................................... 15
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Index
121
