PMS 419
2022
OWNER’S
MANUAL
Sportsman XP 1000 S Tractor
Scrambler XP 1000 S Tractor
For Maintenance and Safety
WARNING
Read this manual carefully. It contains important safety
information. This is an adult vehicle only.
Operation is prohibited for those under 16 years of age.
!
WARNING
Read, understand, and follow all of the instructions and safety
precautions in this manual and on all product labels.
Failure to follow the safety precautions
could result in serious injury or death.
For videos and more information
about a safe riding experience with
your Polaris vehicle, scan this QR
Code® with your smartphone.
2022 Tractor Owner’s Manual
Sportsman XP 1000 S
Scrambler XP 1000 S
AUTOLITE® is a registered trademark of BMO HARRIS BANK N.A. Loctite®
is a registered trademark of Henkel Corporation. MACPHERSON RIDE® is a
registered trademark of Aftermarket Auto Parts Alliance, Inc. NYOGEL® is a
registered trademark of Nye Lubricants, Inc. Bluetooth® is a registered
trademark of Bluetooth Sig, Inc. QR Code® is a registered trademark of
DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED. BatteryMinder® is a registered trademark
of VDC Electronics, Inc. Phillips® is a registered trademark of the Phillips
Screw Company. MIKUNI® is a registered Trademark of MIKUNI
CORPORATION. Android® is a registered trademark of Google LLC. iOS® is
a registered trademark of Cisco Technology, Inc. Tread Lightly® is a
registered trademark of the United States Department of Agriculture.
Unless noted, trademarks are the property of Polaris Industries, Inc.
Copyright 2021 Polaris Industries Inc. All information contained within this
publication is based on the latest product information at the time of
publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of
production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the
actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication. Depictions
and/or procedures in this publication are intended for reference use only. No
liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any reprinting or
reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or
in part, is expressly prohibited.
The original instructions for this vehicle are in English. Other languages are
provided as translations of the original instructions.
Printed in Czech Republic
9940182 Rev 01
Thank you for purchasing a POLARIS vehicle, and welcome to our world-wide
family of POLARIS enthusiasts. Be sure to visit us online at www.polaris.com for
the latest news, new product introductions, upcoming events, career
opportunities and more.
Here at POLARIS we proudly produce an exciting line of utility and recreational
products. We believe POLARIS sets a standard of excellence for all utility and
recreational vehicles manufactured in the world today. Many years of experience
have gone into the engineering, design, and development of your POLARIS
vehicle, making it the finest machine we’ve ever produced.
For safe and enjoyable operation of your vehicle, be sure to follow the
instructions and recommendations in this owner’s manual. Your manual contains
instructions for minor maintenance, but information about major repairs is
outlined in the POLARIS Service Manual and can be performed by a factory
certified Master Service Dealer (MSD) technician.
Your POLARIS dealer knows your vehicle best and is interested in your total
satisfaction. Your POLARIS dealership can perform all of your service needs
during and after the warranty period.
For the most up-to-date owner’s manual visit https://www. polaris. com/en-us/
owners-manuals.
3
WELCOME
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Winch Guide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Emission Control Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
POLARIS Products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Maintenance Log . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
5
6
INTRODUCTION
IMPORTANT WARNING ABOUT THIS MANUAL
WARNING
Failure to heed the warnings and safety precautions contained in this manual
can result in severe injury or death. A POLARIS ATV is not a toy and can be
hazardous to operate. This vehicle handles differently than other vehicles,
such as motorcycles and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even
during routine maneuvers like turning, or driving on hills or over obstacles, if
you fail to take proper precautions.
• Read this owner’s manual. Understand all safety warnings, precautions and
operating procedures before operating a POLARIS ATV. Keep this manual
with the ATV.
• Never operate an ATV without proper instruction. Take a certified ATV safety
training course. In the United States, certified training can be found at www.
atvsafety.org.
• This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY. Operation is prohibited for
anyone under 16 years of age.
• Never permit a guest to operate the ATV unless the guest has ready this
manual and all product labels and has completed a certified safety training
course. In the United States, certified training can be found at www.
atvsafety.org.
7
INTRODUCTION
SAFETY SYMBOLS AND SIGNAL WORDS
The following signal words and symbols appear throughout this manual and on
your vehicle. Your safety is involved when these words and symbols are used.
Become familiar with their meanings before reading the manual.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in
death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result
in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, COULD result
in minor to moderate injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE provides key information by clarifying instructions.
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT provides key reminders during disassembly, assembly, and
inspection of components.
The Prohibition Safety Sign indicates an action NOT to take in
order to avoid a hazard.
The Mandatory Action Sign indicates an action that NEEDS to
be taken to avoid a hazard.
8
INTRODUCTION
RADIO COMPLIANCE STATEMENTS
EUROPEAN UNION (EU) RADIO COMPLIANCE
This vehicle may contain the following radio equipment or components that
contain radio equipment:
COMPONENT
B1 Gauge Bluetooth® LE
COMPONENT ID
CYBLE-222014-01
MANUFACTURER
Cypress Semiconductor
TRANSMITTING FREQUENCY*
2.4 MHz
MAX RF TRANSMITTING PWR
0.536 mW
* Other transmitting radio frequencies may exist outside of EU markets.
Hereby, Polaris Industries Inc. declares that the above radio equipment is in
compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU.
The full text of the EU declaration of conformity is available at the following
internet address:
https://www.polaris.com/en-us/radio-conformity/
9
INTRODUCTION
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
The vehicle identification number (VIN) can be found stamped on the right rear
frame tube
q
.
Record your vehicle's identification
numbers and key number in the spaces
provided. Remove the spare key and
store it in a safe place. An ignition key
can be duplicated only by ordering a
POLARIS key blank (using your key
number) and mating it with one of your
existing keys. The ignition switch must
be replaced if all keys are lost.
Vehicle Model Number
Frame VIN
q
Engine Serial Number
w
Key Number
e
10
INTRODUCTION
SAFETY
SAFETY TRAINING
ATV safety training is a top priority for POLARIS. POLARIS strongly encourages
you and any family members who will be riding the ATV to take a training course.
A POLARIS ATV is an off-road vehicle. Familiarize yourself with all laws and
regulations concerning the operation of this vehicle in your area. We strongly
advise you to strictly follow the recommended maintenance program outlined in
your vehicle manual. This preventive maintenance program is designed to
ensure that all critical components on your vehicle are thoroughly inspected at
specific intervals.
SAFETY TRAINING IN THE UNITED STATES
If you purchased a new POLARIS ATV in the United States, your dealer
provided information about the authorized ATV RiderCourse
sm
that is available
to you and your eligible family members. This training is included in the
purchase price of your ATV. You were also provided with printed materials that
explain safe operating procedures. You should review this information on a
regular basis.
If you purchased a used POLARIS ATV in the United States, you can enroll in
the ATV RiderCourse
sm
for a fee. Call ATV Enrollment Express at (800) 887-
2887 or visit www.atvsafety.org. If you purchased a POLARIS ATV outside the
United States, please contact your dealer or local law enforcement agencies for
information about safety training.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT ATV SAFETY in the United States, call
the Consumer Product Safety Commission at 1-800-638-2772, or visit
www.cpsc.gov, visit www.atvsafety.org, or call POLARIS at 1-800-342-3764.
SAFE RIDING GEAR
Always wear helmet, eye protection, gloves, long-
sleeve shirt, long pants, and over-the-ankle boots
at all times. Protective gear reduces the chance of
injury.
q
Helmet
w
Eye Protection
e
Long Sleeves
r
Gloves
t
Long Pants
y
Over-the-Ankle Boots
11
SAFETY
HELMET
Wearing a helmet can prevent a severe head injury. Whenever riding this
POLARIS vehicle, always wear a helmet that meets or exceeds established
safety standards. Clasp the buckle and pull each strap tight to ensure the helmet
is properly secured to the head.
Approved helmets in the USA and Canada bear a
U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) label.
Approved helmets in Europe, Asia and Oceania
bear the ECE 22.05 label. The ECE mark consists
of a circle surrounding the letter E, followed by the
distinguishing number of the country which has
granted approval. The approval number and serial
number will also be displayed on the label.
EYE PROTECTION
Do not depend on eyeglasses or sunglasses for eye protection. Whenever riding
this POLARIS vehicle, always wear shatterproof goggles or use a shatterproof
helmet face shield. POLARIS recommends wearing approved Personal
Protective Equipment (PPE) bearing markings such as VESC 8, V-8, Z87.1, or
CE. Make sure protective eye wear is kept clean.
GLOVES
Wear gloves for comfort and for protection from sun, cold weather and other
elements.
BOOTS
Wear sturdy over-the-ankle boots for support and protection. Never ride a
POLARIS vehicle with bare feet or sandals.
CLOTHING
Wear long sleeves and long pants to protect arms and legs.
12
SAFETY
SAFETY WARNINGS
WARNING
Failure to operate this vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control,
accident or rollover, which may result in serious injury or death. Heed all safety
warnings outlined in this section of the owner’s manual and in the safety DVD
provided with your vehicle. See the OPERATION section of the owner’s
manual for proper operating procedures.
OPERATING WITHOUT INSTRUCTION
Operating this ATV without proper instruction
increases the risk of an accident. The
operator must understand how to operate the
ATV properly in different situations and on
different types of terrain.
Beginning and inexperienced operators
should complete the recommended safety
training before operating this vehicle.
Never permit a guest to operate the ATV
unless the guest has read this manual and all
product labels and has completed a certified
safety training course.
AGE RESTRICTIONS
This vehicle is an ADULT VEHICLE ONLY.
Operation is prohibited for anyone under 16
years of age.
Never allow anyone under 12 years of age to
ride as a passenger on a 2-up ATV.
Even though a child may be within the
recommended age group for operating some
ATVs, they may not have the skills, abilities,
or judgment needed to operate or ride on this
ATV safely and could be susceptible to
accident or injury.
13
SAFETY
USING ALCOHOL OR DRUGS
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or
while operating this vehicle.
Operating this vehicle after consuming
alcohol or drugs could adversely affect
operator judgment, reaction time, balance
and perception.
FAILURE TO INSPECT BEFORE OPERATING
WARNING
Failure to inspect and verify that the vehicle is in safe operating condition
before operating increases the risk of an accident.
Always perform the pre-ride inspection before each use of your vehicle to
make sure it's in safe operating condition.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules
described in this owner’s manual.
HANDLING GASOLINE
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
• Always exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.
• Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated
area.
• Never carry fuel or other flammable liquids on this vehicle. Failure to follow
this instruction could lead to serious burn injuries or death.
• Do not smoke or allow open flames or sparks in or near the area where
refueling is performed or where gasoline is stored.
• Do not overfill the tank. Do not fill the tank neck.
• If gasoline spills on your skin or clothing, immediately wash it off with soap
and water and change clothing.
14
SAFETY
EXPOSURE TO EXHAUST
CAUTION
Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous and can cause loss of consciousness or
death in a short time. Never start the engine or let it run in an enclosed area.
Operate this vehicle only outdoors or in well-ventilated areas.
PROTECTIVE APPAREL
Riding in this vehicle without wearing an
approved helmet and protective eye wear
increases the risk of a serious injuries in the
event of an accident.
Always wear a helmet, eye protection,
gloves, long-sleeve shirt, long pants and
over-the-ankle boots.
OPERATING ON PAVEMENT
This vehicle's tires are designed for off-road use only, not for use on pavement.
Operating this vehicle on paved surfaces (including sidewalks, paths, parking
lots and driveways) may adversely affect the handling of the vehicle and may
increase the risk of loss of control and accident or rollover. Avoid operating the
vehicle on pavement. If it's unavoidable, travel slowly, travel short distances and
avoid sudden turns or stops.
OPERATING ON PUBLIC ROADS
This vehicle is approved for on-road use.
15
SAFETY
OPERATING AT EXCESSIVE SPEEDS
Operating this vehicle at excessive speeds
increases the operator's risk of losing control.
Always operate at a speed that's appropriate
for the terrain, the visibility and operating
conditions and your skills and experience.
PHYSICAL CONTROL OF THE VEHICLE
Removing even one hand or foot can reduce ability to control the vehicle or
could cause loss of balance and ejection from the ATV.
If a person's feet are not firmly planted on the footrests, they could come into
contact with the wheels or other moving parts and lead to accident or injury.
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the footrests of the
ATV during operation.
TURNING IMPROPERLY
CAUTION
Turning improperly could cause loss of traction, loss of control, accident or
rollover. Always follow proper procedures for turning as described in this
owner’s manual.
Avoid sharp turns. Never turn while applying heavy throttle. Never make abrupt
steering maneuvers. Practice turning at slow speeds before attempting to turn at
faster speeds.
16
SAFETY
JUMPS AND STUNTS
Exhibition driving increases the risk of an
accident or rollover. DO NOT do power
slides, “donuts”, jumps or other driving stunts.
Avoid exhibition driving.
IMPROPER HILL CLIMBING
Improper hill climbing could cause loss of control or rollover. Use extreme
caution when operating on hills. Always follow proper procedures for hill climbing
as described in this owner's manual. See the New Operator Driving Procedures
section for details.
DESCENDING HILLS IMPROPERLY
Improperly descending a hill could cause loss of control or rollover. Always
follow proper procedures for traveling down hills as described in this owner’s
manual. See the New Operator Driving Procedures section for details.
CROSSING HILLSIDES
Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss
of control or rollover. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely
necessary.
If crossing a hillside is unavoidable, always follow proper procedures as
described in this owner's manual. See the New Operator Driving Procedures
section for details.
17
SAFETY
STALLING WHILE CLIMBING A HILL
Stalling, rolling backwards or improperly
dismounting while climbing a hill could cause
a rollover.
• Always maintain a steady speed when
climbing a hill.
• Always engage ADC mode (if equipped)
before ascending or descending a hill. If
ADC mode is not equipped, apply AWD
mode before ascending or descending a
hill.
If all forward speed is lost:
• Lean forward to keep body weight uphill. A passenger should also lean uphill.
• Apply the brakes.
• Lock the parking brake when fully stopped.
• Dismount on the uphill side of the vehicle, or on the left if the vehicle is
pointing straight uphill. Have a passenger dismount first, then the operator
may dismount.
• Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure described in the
owner's manual.
If the ATV begins rolling downhill:
• Keep operator and passenger body weight uphill.
• Never apply engine power.
• Apply the brake lever gradually.
• When fully stopped, apply the auxiliary brake as well, and then lock the
parking brake.
• Dismount on the uphill side of the vehicle, or on the left if the vehicle is
pointing straight uphill. Have a passenger dismount first, then the operator
may dismount.
• Turn the ATV around and remount, following the procedure described in the
owner's manual.
18
SAFETY
OPERATING ON STEEP HILLS
Operating on excessively steep hills could
cause an overturn.
Never operate on hills too steep for the ATV
or for your abilities.
Never operate this ATV on hills steeper than
15 degrees.
OPERATING ON SLIPPERY TERRAIN
Failure to use extra caution when operating
on excessively rough, slippery or loose
terrain could cause loss of traction, loss of
control, accident or overturn.
Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery
or loose terrain until you've learned and
practiced the skills necessary to control the
vehicle on such terrain.
Always use extra caution on rough, slippery
or loose terrain.
OPERATING IN UNFAMILIAR TERRAIN
Failure to use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain could result in
an accident or rollover.
Unfamiliar terrain may contain hidden rocks, bumps, or holes that could cause
loss of control or rollover.
Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Always
be alert to changing terrain conditions.
19
SAFETY
IMPROPER TIRE MAINTENANCE
Operating this vehicle with improper tires or
with improper or uneven tire pressure could
cause loss of control or accident.
Always use the size and type of tires
specified for your vehicle.
Always maintain proper tire pressure as
described in the owner's manual and on
safety labels.
OPERATING IMPROPERLY IN REVERSE
Improperly operating in reverse could result in a collision with an obstacle or
person. Always follow proper operating procedures as outlined in this manual.
See the New Operator Driving Procedures section for details.
Before shifting into reverse gear, always check for obstacles or people behind
the vehicle. When it's safe to proceed, back slowly.
OPERATING OVER OBSTACLES
Improperly operating over obstacles could
cause loss of control or rollover.
Before operating in a new area, check for
obstacles. Avoid operating over large
obstacles such as large rocks and fallen
trees. Always follow the proper procedures
outlined in this manual when operating over
obstacles. See the New Operator Driving
Procedures section for details.
20
SAFETY
SKIDDING OR SLIDING
Failure to use extra caution when operating
on excessively rough, slippery or loose
terrain could cause loss of traction, loss of
control, accident or rollover. Do not operate
on excessively slippery surfaces. Always
slow down and use additional caution when
operating on slippery surfaces.
Skidding or sliding due to loss of traction can
cause loss of control or rollover (if tires regain
traction unexpectedly). Always follow proper
procedures for operating on slippery surfaces
as described in this owner's manual. See the
New Operator Driving Procedures section for
details.
OPERATING A DAMAGED VEHICLE
CAUTION
Operating a damaged vehicle can result in an accident. After any rollover or
other accident, have a qualified service dealer inspect the entire machine for
possible damage, including (but not limited to) seat belts, rollover protection
devices, brakes, throttle, and steering systems.
OPERATING THROUGH WATER
Operating through deep or fast-flowing water can cause loss of traction, loss of
control, rollover or accident. Never operate in fast-flowing water or in water that
exceeds the floor level of the vehicle.
Always follow proper procedures for operating in water as described in this
owner’s manual.
Wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability. After leaving water, test the
brakes. Apply them lightly several times while driving slowly. The friction will help
dry out the pads.
IMPROPER CARGO LOADING
Overloading the vehicle or carrying cargo improperly may cause changes in
stability and handling, which could cause loss of control or an accident.
• Always follow the instructions in this owner’s manual for carrying cargo.
• Never exceed the stated load capacity for this vehicle.
• Cargo should be properly distributed and securely attached.
• Reduce speed when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow a greater
distance for braking.
21
SAFETY
OPERATING ON FROZEN BODIES OF WATER
Severe injury or death can result if the vehicle and/or the operator fall through
the ice. Never operate the vehicle on a frozen body of water unless you have
first verified that the ice is sufficiently thick to support the weight and moving
force of the vehicle, you and your cargo, together with any other vehicles in your
party.
Always check with local authorities and residents to confirm ice conditions and
thickness over your entire route. Vehicle operators assume all risk associated
with ice conditions on frozen bodies of water.
POOR VISIBILITY
CAUTION
Operating this vehicle in darkness or inclement weather could result in a
collision or accident, especially if operating on a road or street. This vehicle is
not equipped with highway-approved lights. Operate this vehicle off-road only.
Use caution and drive at reduced speeds in conditions of reduced visibility
such as fog, rain and darkness. Clean headlights frequently and replace
burned out headlamps promptly.
PHYSICAL SKILLS
Safe operation of this rider-active vehicle requires good judgement and physical
skills. Persons with cognitive or physical disabilities who operate this vehicle
have an increased risk of overturn and loss of control.
HOT EXHAUST SYSTEMS
WARNING
Exhaust system components are very hot during and after use of the vehicle.
Hot components can cause burns and fire. Do not touch hot exhaust system
components. Always keep combustible materials away from the exhaust
system.
Use caution when traveling through tall grass, especially dry grass and when
traveling through muddy conditions. Always inspect the underside of the
vehicle and areas near the exhaust system after driving through tall grass,
weeds, brush, other tall ground cover, and muddy conditions. Promptly remove
any grass, debris or foreign matter clinging to the vehicle and pay particular
attention to the exhaust system area.
22
SAFETY
UNAUTHORIZED USE OF THE VEHICLE
Leaving the keys in the ignition can lead to unauthorized use of the vehicle by
someone under the age of 16, without a drivers license, or without proper
training. This could result in an accident or rollover. Always remove the ignition
key when the vehicle is not in use.
EQUIPMENT MODIFICATIONS
Your POLARIS vehicle is designed to provide safe operation when used as
directed. Modifications to your vehicle may negatively impact vehicle stability.
Failure of critical machine components may result from operation with any
modifications, especially those that increase speed or power. This vehicle may
become less stable at speeds higher than those for which it is designed. Loss of
control may occur at higher speeds.
Do not install any non-POLARIS-approved accessory or modify the vehicle for
the purpose of increasing speed or power. Any modifications or installation of
non-POLARIS-approved accessories could create a substantial safety hazard
and increase the risk of bodily injury.
The POLARIS limited warranty on your POLARIS vehicle will be terminated if
any non-POLARIS approved equipment and/or modifications have been added
to the vehicle that increase speed or power.
The addition of certain accessories, including (but not limited to) mowers,
blades, tires, sprayers, or large racks, may change the handling characteristics
of the vehicle. Use only POLARIS-approved accessories, and familiarize
yourself with their function and effect on the vehicle.
The addition of certain accessories, including (but not limited to) overhead audio
speakers, may change the forward clearance in the vehicle. Polaris
recommends selecting a helmet that is compatible with the equipment on your
vehicle and provides the greatest amount of forward clearance. Always wear a
helmet that meets or exceeds the specifications in this owner’s manual. Refer to
the Safe Riding Gear section of this owner’s manual for more information. Use
only POLARIS-approved accessories.
FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT SAFETY IN THE UNITED STATES call
POLARIS at 1-800-342-3764.
TRAILER HITCH WARNING (IF EQUIPPED)
If using a hitch, ensure the receiver does not exceed a two inch drop or raise.
23
SAFETY
WARNING
When trailering with your ATV, be aware that the exhaust is located above the
hitch ball receiver and the trailer hitch. During operation of the ATV, the
exhaust will produce hot exhaust gas that should not be inhaled and that may
elevate the surface temperature of surrounding surfaces, including trailer
surfaces (e.g., trailer hitch, trailer tongue, trailer walls, . . . etc.). To reduce the
risk of inhaling exhaust gases and to avoid risk of burn or injury, shut off your
engine and allow time for the exhaust gases to dissipate and for the surfaces
surrounding the exhaust to cool, including the trailer surfaces, before
connecting or disconnecting a trailer. To reduce the potential for the trailer hitch
or trailer tongue from getting too hot, do not use a receiver hitch with a rise of
more than two inches.
24
SAFETY
SAFETY LABELS AND LOCATIONS
Warning labels are placed on the vehicle for your protection. Read and follow
the instructions on each label carefully. If any of the labels shown in this manual
differ from the labels on your vehicle, always read and follow the instructions of
the labels on the vehicle.
If an informational or graphic label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your
POLARIS dealer to procure a replacement. Replacement safety labels are
provided by POLARIS at no charge. The part number is printed on the label.
SPORTSMAN XP 1000 S
25
SAFETY
SCRAMBLER XP 1000 S
q
Rack Alert
w
Radiator Cap Alert
e
Discretionary Alert
r
AWD/4x4 Alert
t
Grease Points Alert
y
Jacking Points Alert
u
Hitch Capacity Alert
i
Tire Pressure Alert
o
Clutch Cover Alert
a
Reverse Override Alert
s
General Alert
RACK ALERT
SPORTSMAN MODELS
WARNING
DO NOT TOW FROM RACK OR
BUMPER. Vehicle damage or
tipover may result causing
severe injury or death. Tow only
from tow hooks or hitch.
Maximum Rack Loads: Front 91
kg. Rear 136 kg.
26
SAFETY
SCRAMBLER MODELS
WARNING
DO NOT TOW FROM RACK OR
BUMPER. Vehicle damage or
tipover may result causing
severe injury or death. Tow only
from tow hooks or hitch.
Maximum Rack Loads: Front 11
kg. Rear 23 kg.
RADIATOR CAP WARNING
WARNING
Hot pressurized fluid can cause serious burns. Do not
touch radiator cap when hot. Open slowly.
DISCRETIONARY ALERT
WARNING
Read and understand your
owner’s manual. Never operate
this vehicle on HILLS steeper
than 15°.
27
SAFETY
4X4 (AWD) ALERT
WARNING
Do not push switch to engage 4X4 (AWD) if the rear
wheels are spinning. This may cause severe drive
shaft and clutch damage.
GREASING POINT ALERT
WARNING
Always read and understand
your owner’s manual.
Lubricate as recommended.
JACK POINT ALERT
WARNING
When jacking up the vehicle,
always distribute the weight
evenly across all four wheels.
28
SAFETY
HITCH CAPACITY ALERT
WARNING
MAXIMUM DRAWBAR PULL:
3800 N on level ground
MAXIMUM VERTICAL LOAD:
2600 N
TIRE PRESSURE ALERT
SPORTSMAN MODELS
WARNING
TIRE PRESSURE IN kPa / bar:
FRONT – 69 kPa / 0.7 bar
REAR – 69 kPa / 0.7 bar
SCRAMBLER MODELS
WARNING
TIRE PRESSURE IN kPa / bar:
FRONT – 45 kPa / 0.5 bar
REAR – 45 kPa / 0.5 bar
CLUTCH COVER ALERT
WARNING
Keep body parts away from belt.
29
SAFETY
OVERRIDE ALERT
WARNING
Improper use of override button can lead to loss of
control resulting in severe injury or death. Do not
activate override while throttle is engaged. Always
apply throttle gradually while in reverse.
GENERAL ALERT
WARNING
Before you operate this vehicle,
read the owner’s manual. Never
allow anyone under 16 years of
age to operate this vehicle.
Wear approved helmet, goggles,
and protective clothing. Never
use alcohol or drugs before or
while operating. NEVER carry a
passenger. This vehicle is
approved for on-road use.
30
SAFETY
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
SWITCHES
NOTE
Image below is for reference only. Your model may differ slightly.
q
Ignition Switch
w
Engine Stop Switch
e
Mode/Reverse Override Switch
r
Headlight Switch
t
Variable Speed Limiter Switch (if
equipped)
y
Driveline Mode Switch
u
Throttle Switch
i
Auxiliary Outlet
o
Working Light Switch (if equipped)
LEFT HANDLEBAR SWITCHES
q
Light Switch
w
Engine Stop Switch
e
Hazard Switch
r
Turn Signal Switch
t
Horn Switch
y
Mode/Reverse Override Switch
31
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
IGNITION SWITCH
WARNING
Do not attach a large key fob or key ring to the main switch. It may contact the
gas tank cap when turning, causing an interruption to the electrical system and
an unexpected engine shut-down during operation. This could result in serious
injury or death.
SWITCH
POSITION
FUNCTION
End all electrical power to the vehicle
The LIGHTS ON position turns the headlights on. The
engine stop switch must be in the RUN position.
Start the engine. The headlights are not on in this position.
After starting the engine, release the key switch to the
PARKING LIGHTS ON position. The parking lights and
taillights are on in this position.
32
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
ENGINE STOP SWITCH
NOTICE
The engine will not start or run when the switch is in the OFF position.
Push the stop switch down to stop the engine quickly. Pull the stop switch up to
the RUN position before attempting to start the engine.
Both the main switch and the engine stop switch will shut off all electrical power
to the vehicle, including lights.
SWITCH
POSITION
FUNCTION
OFF
RUN
MODE / REVERSE OVERRIDE SWITCH
This vehicle is equipped with a reverse speed limiter system. To gain additional
wheel speed while backing, release the throttle and depress the override switch.
WARNING
Pressing the override switch while the throttle is open can cause loss of
control, which may result in serious injury or death. Always release the throttle
before pressing the override switch.
The reverse override switch also acts as a MODE button when held down for
approximately one half second. The transmission cannot be in reverse when
using the override switch as a MODE button.
33
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
HEADLIGHT AND MOMENTARY HIGH BEAM
SWITCH
The lights do not operate unless the main key switch is on and the engine stop
switch is in the RUN position.
SWITCH
POSITION
FUNCTION
High Beam
Low Beam
Press this switch with your left forefinger to activate the headlight high beam.
The lights will return to low beam when the switch is released.
WORK LIGHT SWITCH (IF EQUIPPED)
The work light switch controls a light located in the pod. Use the light when
additional light is needed at the front of the vehicle, but turn the work light off
when driving the vehicle (on-road).
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH
Push the toggle switch either left or right to activate the corresponding turn
signal light. The indicator in the gauge will also flash. Return the toggle to the
center position and push it inward to end the signal.
34
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DRIVELINE MODE SWITCH
The driveline mode switch
q
controls
the All Wheel Drive (AWD) system. Use
this switch to change the driveline
modes between 2WD, AWD, and
4WDC. The vehicle automatically
engages AWD when operating in
reverse if the driveline mode is set to
AWD.
WINCH SWITCH
See the Winch Guide chapter of your owner’s manual for winch information.
HAZARD WARNING SWITCH
Push the hazard warning switch to cause all turn signal lights to flash
simultaneously. Use this feature to alert others of an emergency or other
situation requiring caution.
HORN SWITCH
Press the horn switch to sound the horn.
VARIABLE LOW SPEED SWITCH (IF EQUIPPED)
The variable low speed switch (if equipped) allows you to
limit the speed of your ATV. The speed limiter can be set
at any speed between 11–22 km/h.
To activate the variable low speed feature, the following
conditions must all be met:
• The Engine must be running
• You must be in Low gear
• The Variable Low Speed switch must be in the on
position
When all 3 of the above conditions are met, the gauge will
read: LIMIT ON. Use the up and down arrows to set the
desires maximum speed (between 11–22 km/h).
35
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
THROTTLE LEVER
WARNING
Operating an ATV with sticking or improperly operating throttle controls could
cause an accident. Never start or operate an ATV that has a sticking or
improperly operating throttle. Immediately contact your POLARIS dealer or
other qualified person for service if throttle problems arise.
Failure to check or maintain proper operation of the throttle system can result
in an accident if the throttle lever sticks during operation. Always check the
lever for free movement and return before starting the engine. Also check
occasionally during operation.
Engine speed and vehicle movement are controlled by pressing the throttle lever
q
. The throttle lever is spring loaded. Engine speed returns to idle when the
lever is released.
WARNING
Modifications to the electronic throttle control could result in failure to perform
as designed, which could result in an accident. Do not attempt to modify the
throttle control system or replace it with any after market throttle mechanisms.
36
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
BRAKES
BRAKE LEVER
WARNING
Operating the ATV with a spongy brake lever can result in loss of braking,
which could cause an accident. Never operate the ATV with a spongy-feeling
brake lever. Always contact your dealer for service before operating the
vehicle.
Squeeze the brake lever
q
toward the handlebar to apply the front and rear
brakes. These brakes are hydraulically activated disc type brakes that are
activated by only one lever. Always test brake lever travel and master cylinder
fluid level before riding.
When squeezed, the lever should feel firm. Any sponginess would indicate a
possible fluid leak or low master cylinder fluid level, which must be corrected
before riding. Contact your POLARIS dealer or other qualified service facility for
proper diagnosis and repairs.
37
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
MASTER CYLINDER/BRAKE FLUID
WARNING
An over-full master cylinder may cause brake drag or brake lock-up, which
could result in an accident. Maintain brake fluid at the recommended level. Do
not overfill.
Never store or use a partial bottle of brake fluid. Brake fluid is hygroscopic,
meaning it rapidly absorbs moisture from the air. The moisture causes the
boiling temperature of the brake fluid to drop, which can lead to early brake
fade and the possibility of brake failure, which could result in an accident. After
opening a bottle of brake fluid, always discard any unused portion.
Check the brake fluid in the master cylinder before each ride.
To check the brake fluid in the master cylinder, do the following:
1. Position the ATV on a level surface.
2. Position the handlebars so the master cylinder
q
is level.
3. View the brake fluid level through the indicator window
w
on the side of the
master cylinder. The window will appear dark when the fluid level is at MAX.
When fluid level is at the MIN mark, only the lower half of the indicator will be
dark. If the entire indicator window is clear, the master cylinder is empty of
fluid.
38
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
4. If the fluid level is below the MIN mark, remove the cover screws and add
fluid to the fill line. Do not overfill. Use DOT 4 brake fluid only.
IMPORTANT
Operating the ATV with brake fluid levels below the MIN mark may cause poor
braking performance. If fluid levels are consistently low, it could indicate a leak
somewhere in the brake system. Always ensure the master cylinder reservoir
has the recommended amount of brake fluid. Do not operate if brake fluid is
below the MIN line.
5. Reinstall the cover. Torque screws to specification.
TORQUE
Brake Fluid Cover Screws
17.7 in-lbs (2 N·m)
BRAKE HOLDING LATCH
WARNING
Operating the ATV while the brake holding latch is engaged could result in an
accident or fire. Always check to be sure the latch is disengaged before
operating.
39
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
To engage the brake holding latch, do the following:
1. Place the transmission in PARK.
2. Squeeze and release the brake lever
q
two or three times, then squeeze
and hold.
3. Push the latch
w
forward to engage the lock.
4. Release the brake lever.
5. To release the brake holding latch, squeeze and release the brake lever. It
will return to its unlocked position.
The brake holding latch may relax if left on for a long period of time. Always
block the wheels to prevent rolling. Always block the wheels on the downhill side
of the ATV if leaving it parked on a hill. Another option is to park the ATV in a
sidehill position. Never depend on the brake holding latch alone if the ATV is
parked on a hill. Always block the wheels to prevent rolling.
AUXILIARY FOOT BRAKE
WARNING
Use caution when applying the auxiliary brake. Do not aggressively apply the
auxiliary brake. The wheels may skid and slide sideways, causing loss of
control and serious injury or death.
The auxiliary brake system is intended to be used as a backup for the main
brake system. Should the main system fail, use the auxiliary foot brake
q
.
40
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
The auxiliary foot brake is located on the inside of the right footrest. Operate this
brake with your right foot. If the wheels slide while using the auxiliary brake,
reduce brake pedal pressure to brake the wheels without skidding.
BRAKE FLUID LEVEL
Check the brake fluid level frequently for the auxiliary
brake system. The reservoir is located under the front
storage box.
Maintain the fluid level between the maximum and
minimum marks. Use DOT 4 brake fluid only.
STUCK BRAKE
This ATV is designed to prevent riders from driving through their brakes or
overheating the brake system in the event of a stuck brake. If the brakes are
engaged and the system detects pressure on the throttle, power will be limited to
the vehicle and a scrolling message will appear on the gauge: “RELEASE
BRAKES”.
In the event of this message, do the following:
1. Bring vehicle to a full stop.
2. Check the brakes to ensure the brake lever is not stuck and the brake
holding latch is unlocked.
3. Once brakes are disengaged, the message will clear and the fault will be
saved in the historic code.
41
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION GEAR SELECTOR
The transmission gear selector is located on the right side of the vehicle.
H: High Gear
L: Low Gear
N: Neutral
R: Reverse
P: Park
To shift gears, brake to a complete stop.
When the engine is idling, move the
lever to the desired gear.
NOTE
Shifting gears with the engine speed above idle or while the vehicle is moving
could cause transmission damage.
Whenever the ATV is left unattended, always place the transmission in PARK
and lock the parking brake.
TIP
To extend belt life, use low forward gear when pulling a heavy load at less than
seven miles per hour for extended periods and when operating uphill at a slow
speed.
42
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
FUEL CAP
NOTICE
This vehicle is equipped with a digital fuel gauge that will indicate a low fuel
condition. Refuel when the gauge indicates a low fuel condition.
Always refuel with the engine stopped, and outdoors or in a well ventilated area.
Refuel on a level surface.
Remove the fuel tank cap to add fuel to the fuel tank. Use either leaded or
unleaded gasoline with a minimum pump octane number of 87 = (R + M/2)
octane. Do not use fuel with ethanol content greater than 10 percent, such as E-
85 fuel.
Compatible fuel types: E5, E10
43
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
ELECTRONIC POWER STEERING (EPS)
Electronic power steering (EPS), if equipped, engages when the ignition key is
turned to the ON position. EPS remains engaged whether the vehicle is moving
or idle. See the Instrument Cluster section for EPS Warning Indicator
information.
FRONT STORAGE COMPARTMENT
If your model is equipped with front compartment storage, unlock the latches on
each side of the rack
q
to open the storage compartment.
44
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
INSTRUMENT CLUSTER
OVERVIEW
DISPLAY AREA FUNCTION
q
Gear Indicator
H = High Gear
L = Low Gear
N = Neutral
R = Reverse Gear
P = Park
– = Gear Signal Error (or shifter between gears)
w
Display Area 2
This area displays odometer, trip meter, trip meter 2,
voltage, engine temperature, engine hour meter,
programmable service hour interval, ground speed, or
engine RPM.
e
Display Area 1
This area displays engine RPM, ground speed, or coolant
temperature.
r
Fuel Gauge
The segments of the fuel gauge show the level of fuel in
the fuel tank. When the last segment clears, a low fuel
warning is activated. All segments including the fuel icon
will flash. Refuel immediately.
t
Service
Indicator
A flashing wrench symbol alerts the operator that the
preset service interval has been reached. Your POLARIS
dealer can provide scheduled maintenance. See page 58
for more information.
45
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
INDICATOR LAMPS
INDICATOR ICON FUNCTION
Check Engine
This indicator appears if a fault occurs.
Do not operate the vehicle if this warning
appears. Serious engine damage could
result. Your authorized POLARIS dealer
can assist.
EPS Warning (if
equipped)
This indicator illuminates when a fault has
occurred in the EPS system. Your
authorized POLARIS dealer can assist.
EPS operation is possible with key on/
engine off for up to 5 minutes.
Engine Hot
This lamp illuminates to indicate an
overheated engine of at least (111 °C). If
the indicator flashes, a severe
overheating condition exists. Engine shut
down will occur at (119 °C).
Neutral
This lamp illuminates when the
transmission is in neutral and the ignition
key is in the ON position.
Helmet/Seat
Belt
This lamp flashes for several seconds
when the key is turned to the ON position.
The lamp is a reminder to wear helmet
and seat belt (if equipped) before
operating.
High Beam
This lamp illuminates when the headlamp
switch is set to high beam.
47
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
INDICATOR ICON FUNCTION
Stuck Brake
Indicator
Lamp illuminates when Brake System
detects a stuck brake while throttle lever
is engaged. Stop vehicle, check brake
functionality, and verify brake fluid in
reservoirs.
Trailer Indicator
The Turn Trailer Indicator is illuminating
when the trailer turn signals are active.
48
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DISPLAY AREA 1
Pressing the MODE button will change the information displayed in Area 1
q
.
DISPLAY AREA 1 FUNCTION
Speed The vehicle’s speed will be displayed in mph, or km/h.
Engine
Temperature
The vehicle’s current engine temperature will be
displayed.
RPM The vehicle’s RPM will be displayed.
Ambient
Temperature
(Optional)
The current ambient temperature will be displayed
49
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DISPLAY AREA 2
Toggle the Up/Down buttons to change the information displayed in Area 2
w
.
DISPLAY AREA 2 FUNCTION
Odometer The vehicle’s odometer reading will be displayed.
Engine
Temperature
The vehicle Engine Temperature will be displayed.
Trip 1 The vehicle Trip 1 millage will be displayed.
Trip 2 The vehicle Trip 2 millage will be displayed.
RPM The vehicle RPM will be displayed.
Voltage The vehicle’s current battery voltage will be displayed.
Speed The vehicle’s current speed will be displayed.
Engine Hours The vehicle’s engine hours will be displayed.
Service Hours The vehicle’s service hours will be displayed.
50
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
OPTIONS MENU
From the options menu you
can view diagnostic codes,
access the advanced menu,
set the clock, and much more.
For a full list of available
options see below.
To enter the Options Menu,
press and hold the MODE
button.
OPTIONS MENU NOTES
Electronic Power Steering (EPS) Turn EPS feature on/off and set
between high or low.
Diagnostic Codes Only displays if fault codes are
present or stored
Advanced Menu (if equipped) Set maximum speed, and geofencing
settings.
Units - Distance Select MPH or KPH
Units - Temp Select between °F and °C
Clock (if equipped) Select between 12H or 24H, and set
time
Backlight Color Select between Blue or Red
Backlight Level Set backlight brightness level
Service Hours View/Set Service hours
Exit Menu Exit
ELECTRONIC POWER STEERING (EPS)
Electronic power steering (EPS), if equipped, engages when the ignition key is
turned to the ON position. EPS remains engaged whether the vehicle is moving
or idle. See the Instrument Cluster section for EPS Warning Indicator
information.
51
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
NOTICE
Never switch EPS modes while the vehicle is in motion. Ensure the vehicle is
fully stopped and no force is applied to the steering system before switching
EPS modes.
EPS has three modes: high,
medium, low. To set the EPS
mode, do the following.
1. Stop the ATV and put it in
PARK.
2. Press and hold the MODE
button to enter the Options
Menu. “OPTIONS” will
display on the screen for 3
seconds before showing the
first menu item.
3. Select “EPS” from the
Options Menu by pressing
the MODE button.
4. Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to choose between the high, medium, and low
modes.
5. Press the MODE button to lock in the EPS setting.
UNIT SELECTION DISTANCE
52
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Units-Distance” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE
button.
Reference the image shown above:
q
Press the MODE button.
w
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (MPH or KPH)
e
With the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit and return to the Options Menu.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
53
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
UNIT SELECTION TEMPERATURE
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Units - Temp” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE button.
Reference the image shown above:
q
Press the MODE button.
w
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (°F or °C)
e
With the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit and return to the Options Menu.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
54
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
CLOCK
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Clock” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE button.
Reference the image shown above:
q
Press the MODE button.
w
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (12H or 24H)
e
With the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set the
unit.
r
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (Cycles Hours)
t
With the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set the
unit.
y
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (Cycles 10s of Minutes)
u
With the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set the
unit.
i
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (Cycles 1s of Minutes)
o
With the correct unit displayed. Press the mode button which will set the
unit and return to the Options menu.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
55
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
BACK LIGHT COLOR
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Backlight Color” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE
button.
Reference the image shown above:
q
Press the MODE button.
w
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (Blue or Red)
e
With the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit and return to the Options Menu.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
56
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
BACK LIGHT LEVEL
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Backlight Level” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE
button.
Reference the image shown above:
q
Press the MODE button.
w
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (Increase or De-
crease Level)
e
With the correct unit displayed, Press the mode button which will set
the unit and return to the Options Menu.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
57
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
SERVICE HOURS
1. Press and hold the MODE button to enter the Options Menu.
NOTICE
“OPTIONS” will display on the screen for 3 seconds before showing first menu
item.
2. Select “Service Hours” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE button.
Reference the image shown above:
q
Press the MODE button.
w
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to change the units (0, 5, 10 - 95, 100)
e
With the correct unit displayed, press the MODE button, which will set
the unit and return you to the Options Menu.
NOTICE
To reset service hours after they have counted down to "0.0", reselect the
existing setpoint or select a new service hour value.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
58
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
BLUETOOTH® (IF EQUIPPED)
The Bluetooth® functionality
allows users to pair their
phones with the vehicle’s
digital gauge. This function
allows users to receive call
and text alerts while
operating the vehicle.
If a text message is received
while the vehicle is moving
faster than 2 KPH, only the
sender’s name is shown
onscreen.
If you are browsing any of the Bluetooth® menus and the vehicle starts to move
faster than 2 KPH, the menu will automatically display VEHICLE MOVING. If
you attempt to access Bluetooth® menus while the vehicle is moving faster than
2 KPH, the screen will display VEHICLE MOVING momentarily, and then it will
redirect to the options menu.
PAIRING YOUR PHONE TO THE GAUGE
Use the following procedure to pair your phone with the vehicle’s digital gauge.
NOTICE
Bluetooth® functionality is compatible with both iOS® and Android® phones.
For iOS® phones, you must go to the Settings option and enable notifications.
Most Android® phones will prompt the user automatically to enable
notifications as part of the pairing process.
1. Make sure Bluetooth® is enabled on your phone.
2. Access the options menu on the vehicle’s digital gauge and select BT PAIR.
The Bluetooth® icon will begin to blink.
3. Find and select Polaris Gauge on your phone’s Bluetooth® menu or prompt.
Pairing should occur momentarily. Pairing mode will continue for up to 90
seconds or if you exit the BT PAIR menu.
After successfully pairing the phone, the vehicle’s digital gauge will automatically
reconnect with the phone each time it is powered on and within range. No further
action is required by the user at this point.
59
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC CODE
Diagnostic Code Screen will show available MIL that has come on during that
ignition cycle.
To access the Diagnostic Code
Screen, do the following:
1. Press and hold the MODE
button to enter the Options
Menu. “OPTIONS” will
display on the screen for 3
seconds before showing
first menu item.
2. Select “Diagnostic Codes” from the Options Menu by pressing the MODE
button.
Toggle the Up/Down Buttons to cycle through Code(s).
NOTICE
This option will only be available if a fault code was set or is active during the
current ignition key 'on' cycle. Turning off the ignition will clear any save fault
codes from the gauge.
q
Display area 1 will show FMI
w
Display area 2 will show SPN
e
Clock Area will show Count.
60
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
NOTICE
When the gauge is displaying a fault code, the warning telltale (check engine
or EPS) will blink to indicate which controller set the fault code.
3. To exit the Options Menu the user can select Exit Menu function from
Options Menu, can hold Mode Button and exit out of Options Menu, or not
press any button for 10 seconds, which will exit out of the Options Menu.
61
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC DISPLAY CODE DEFINITIONS
Open Load:There is a break in the wires that lead to the item listed in the chart
(injector, fuel pump, etc.), or the item has failed.
Short-to-Ground:The wire is shorted to ground between the electronic control
unit and the item listed in the chart.
Shorted Load:The wires leading to the item listed in the chart are shorted
together, or the item has shorted internally.
Short-to-Battery:The wire leading from the item listed in the chart to the
electronic control unit is shorted to a wire at battery voltage.
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
COMPONENT CONDITION SPN FMI
Throttle Position
Sensor
Voltage Too High
51 3
Voltage Too Low
51 4
Engine Temperature
Sensor
Voltage Too High
110 3
Voltage Too Low
110 4
Temperature Too High
110 16
Engine Overheat
Shutdown
110 0
Intake Air
Temperature Sensor
Voltage Too High
105 3
Voltage Too Low
105 4
Manifold Absolute
Pressure Sensor
Voltage Too High
102 3
Voltage Too Low
102 4
Signal Out of Range
102 2
Crankshaft Position
Sensor
Circuit Fault
636 8
Plausibility Fault
636 2
Vehicle Speed Signal Speed Too High
84 8
Plausibility Fault
84 2
Gear Sensor Signal Voltage Too Low
523 4
Voltage Too High
523 3
Signal Fault
523 2
62
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
COMPONENT CONDITION SPN FMI
Injector 1 (MAG) (SDI
Part Load)
Driver Circuit Open/
Grounded
651 5
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
651 3
Driver Circuit
Grounded
651 4
Injector 2 (PTO) (SDI
Part Load)
Driver Circuit Open/
Grounded
652 5
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
652 3
Driver Circuit
Grounded
652 4
Ignition Coil Primary
Driver 1 (MAG)
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
1268 3
Ignition Coil Primary
Driver 2 (PTO)
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
1269 3
Fuel Pump Driver
Circuit
Driver Circuit Open/
Grounded
1347 5
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
1347 3
Driver Circuit
Grounded
1347 4
Fan Relay Driver
Circuit
Driver Circuit Open/
Grounded
1071 5
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
1071 3
Driver Circuit
Grounded
1071 4
Idle Air Control Driver Circuit Open/
Grounded
634 5
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
634 3
Driver Circuit
Grounded
634 4
Position Out of Range
634 7
Starter Enable Circuit Driver Circuit Open/
Grounded
1321 5
63
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
COMPONENT CONDITION SPN FMI
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
1321 3
Driver Circuit
Grounded
1321 4
Chassis Relay Driver Circuit Open/
Grounded
520208 5
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
520208 3
Driver Circuit
Grounded
520208 4
All Wheel Drive
Control
Driver Circuit Open/
Grounded
520207 5
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
520207 3
Driver Circuit
Grounded
520207 4
System Power Voltage Too High
168 3
Voltage Too Low
168 4
Throttle Safety Signal Voltage Too High
520194 3
Voltage Too Low
520194 4
Signal Out of Range
520194 2
Throttle Stuck
520194 7
Active Descent
Control System
Driver Circuit Open/
Grounded
520203 5
Driver Circuit Short to
B+
520203 3
Driver Circuit
Grounded
520203 4
Idle Speed Speed Too High
520211 3
Speed Too Low
520211 4
Right Hand Control Momentary Driveline
Mode Switch Press
520468 31
64
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
COMPONENT CONDITION SPN FMI
EPS MODELS ONLY
Vehicle Speed Sensor Data Valid But Above
Normal Operational
Range - Most Severe
Level
84 0
Data Erratic,
Intermittent Or
Incorrect
84 2
Abnormal Rate Of
Change
84 10
Received Network
Data In Error
84 19
System Power Data Valid But Above
Normal Operational
Range - Most Severe
Level
168 0
Voltage Above
Normal, Or Shorted To
High Source
168 3
Voltage Below
Normal, Or Shorted To
Low Source
168 4
Engine Speed Data Valid But Above
Normal Operational
Range - Most Severe
Level
190 0
Data Erratic,
Intermittent Or
Incorrect
190 2
Received Network
Data In Error
190 19
ECU Memory Bad Intelligent Device
Or Component
628 12
Out Of Calibration
628 13
Calibration Out Of Calibration
630 13
Steering Over Current
Shut Down
Current Above Normal
Or Grounded Circuit
520221 6
Steering Excessive
Current Error
Current Above Normal
Or Grounded Circuit
520222 6
65
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
DIAGNOSTIC CODES
COMPONENT CONDITION SPN FMI
EPS MODELS ONLY
Steering Torque
Partial Failure
Condition Exists
520223 31
Steering Torque Full
Failure
Condition Exists
520224 31
EPAS Inverter
Temperature
Data Valid But Above
Normal Operational
Range - Most Severe
Level
520225 0
Data Valid But Above
Normal Operating
Range - Moderately
Severe Level
520225 16
EPAS
Communications
Receive Data Error
Data Erratic,
Intermittent Or
Incorrect
520226 2
Condition Exists
520226 31
Position Encoder
Error
Root Cause Not
Known
520228 11
Bad Intelligent Device
Or Component
520228 12
Condition Exists
520228 31
EPAS Software Error Bad Intelligent Device
Or Component
520229 12
Condition Exists
520229 31
EPAS Power Save
Condition
Condition Exists
520231 31
EPS SEPIC Voltage
Error
Voltage Above
Normal, Or Shorted To
High Source
524086 3
Voltage Below
Normal, Or Shorted To
Low Source
524086 4
66
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
ALL WHEEL DRIVE SYSTEM
NOTICE
Switching to AWD while the rear wheels are spinning may cause severe drive
shaft and gearcase damage. Always switch to AWD while the rear wheels have
traction or are at rest.
The All Wheel Drive system is controlled by the Driveline switch. See page 35.
Engage AWD before getting into conditions where front wheel drive may be
needed. If the rear wheels are spinning, release the throttle before switching to
AWD.
AWD MODE
Move the momentary Driveline switch to the far right to
engage AWD. AWD will engage when engine speed
slows to below 3100 RPM. The gauge will display
“AWD”. There is no limit to the length of time the
vehicle may remain in AWD. The vehicle automatically
engages AWD when operating in reverse if the switch
is set to the AWD position.
Once enabled, AWD remains enabled until the switch is turned off. If the switch
is turned off while the demand drive unit is moving, it will not disengage until the
rear wheels regain traction.
67
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
When in AWD, the demand drive unit will automatically engage any time the rear
wheels lose traction. When the rear wheels regain traction, the demand drive
unit will automatically disengage.
2X4 MODE
Move the momentary switch to the far left to operate in
two-wheel drive. AWD will disengage when engine
speed slows to below 3100 RPM. The gauge will
display “2X4”.
68
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
FOUR-WHEEL DESCENT CONTROL (IF EQUIPPED)
NOTICE
Switching to 4WDC while the rear wheels are spinning may cause severe drive
shaft and gearcase damage. Always switch to 4WDC while the rear wheels
have traction or are at rest.
The Four-Wheel Decent Control (4WDC) system allows engine braking to all
four wheels when the vehicle descends a hill or incline. Always engage 4WDC
mode (if equipped) before ascending or descending a hill.
ENGAGING FOUR-WHEEL DESCENT CONTROL
The 4WDC system will automatically engage when all of the following conditions
occur:
• 4WDC is engaged
• The throttle must be closed (throttle lever released)
• The transmission must be in gear (high, low or reverse)
DISENGAGING FOUR-WHEEL DESCENT CONTROL
The 4WDC system will automatically disengage if at least one of the following
conditions occur:
• The 4X4 switch is moved out of the 4WDC position
• The throttle is open (throttle is applied)
• The transmission is shifted to neutral or park
• The vehicle is on flat ground, or not actively descending a hill
69
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
TRAILER HITCH BRACKET
This vehicle is equipped with a receiver hitch bracket for a trailer hitch.
Zugmaschine models come supplied with trailer towing equipment. To avoid
injury and property damage, always heed the warnings and towing capacities
outlined in the Towing Loads section.
HITCH AND TRAILER CONNECTOR
(IF EQUIPPED)
WARNING
Whenever the vehicle is towing, always stay clear of the area between the
vehicle and the towed object.
REAR HITCH
NOTICE
After 1000 km of use, tighten the bolt holding the trailer ball to the hitch to 445
N⋅m.
Use the rear hitch for towing a trailer. See the Hauling Cargo section for details
and procedures.
The values given below pertain to factory-installed hitches and are provided for
informational purposes only.
IMPORTANT
For vehicle-specific trailering values, see the Specifications chapter.
The vehicle-specific values take precedent if they are lower than the
component values shown below.
REAR HITCH COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS
Maximum Vertical Load(s) 100 kg
Maximum Towable Mass 3500 kg
Maximum Dynamic Force (D) 14,0 kN
Approval # E20 55R-01 3487
REAR HITCH CERTIFICATION LABEL
The hitch certification label is located near the hitch on models equipped with a
factory-installed rear hitch.
71
FEATURES AND CONTROLS
OPERATION
SAFE OPERATION PRACTICES
WARNING
Failure to operate the vehicle properly can result in a collision, loss of control,
accident or rollover, which may result in serious injury or death. Read and
understand all safety warnings outlined in the safety section of this owner’s
manual.
1. Complete the recommended safety training before operating this vehicle.
Visit www.atvsafety.org for safety courses and riding tips. See page 11 for
details.
2. Do not allow anyone under 16 years of age to operate this vehicle. Do not
allow anyone with cognitive or physical disabilities to operate this vehicle.
3. Never carry a passenger on a 1-up ATV. Never carry more than one
passenger on a 2-up ATV.
4. Engine exhaust fumes are poisonous. Never start the engine or let it run in
an enclosed area.
5. Before operating, learn how to use the auxiliary brake for emergency
situations (if service brakes become inoperable).
6. Operate this vehicle off-road only. Never operate the vehicle on pavement or
on any public street, road or highway, including dirt and gravel roads.
7. Use caution and drive at reduced speeds in conditions of reduced visibility
such as fog, rain and darkness. Clean headlights frequently and replace
burned out headlamps promptly.
8. Drive in a manner appropriate for your skills, your passenger’s skills and
operating conditions. Never operate at excessive speeds. Never attempt
wheelies, jumps, or other stunts. Never remove your hands from the
handlebars while operating, and always keep both feet on the footrests.
9. Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while operating an ATV.
10.Always use the size and type of tires specified for your vehicle. Always
maintain proper tire pressure.
11. Never operate a damaged ATV. After any overturn or accident, have a
qualified service dealer inspect the entire machine for possible damage.
12.Never operate the ATV on a frozen body of water unless you have
independently verified that the ice is sufficiently thick to support the weight
and moving force of the ATV, you and your cargo, together with any other
vehicles in your party.
73
OPERATION
13.Do not touch hot exhaust system components. Always keep combustible
materials away from the exhaust system.
14.Always remove the ignition key when the vehicle is not in use to prevent
unauthorized use.
TRAIL ETIQUETTE
Always practice good etiquette when riding. Allow a safe distance between your
vehicle and other vehicles operating in the same area. Communicate to
oncoming operators by signaling the number of vehicles in your group. When
stopping, move your vehicle to the edge of the trail as far as possible to allow
others to pass safely.
KNOW YOUR RIDING AREA/TREAD LIGHTLY®
Familiarize yourself with all laws and regulations concerning the operation of this
vehicle in your area. Respect the environment in which you ride your vehicle.
Find out where the designated riding areas are by contacting your POLARIS
dealer, a local riding club, or local officials.
Help keep our trails open for recreational vehicle use. As an off-road enthusiast,
you represent the sport and can set a good example (or a poor example) for
others to follow. Tread lightly® Operate with respect for the terrain, avoid
littering, and always stay on the designated trails.
VEHICLE BREAK-IN PERIOD
The break-in period for your new POLARIS vehicle is the first 25 hours of
operation, or the time it takes to use the first two tanks full of gasoline. No single
action on your part is as important as a proper break-in period. Careful treatment
of a new engine and drive components will result in more efficient performance
and longer life for these components. Perform the following procedures
carefully.
NOTICE
Excessive heat build-up during the first three hours of operation will damage
close-fitted engine parts and drive components. Do not operate at full throttle
or high speeds during the first three hours of use.
Use of any improper oils may cause serious engine damage. POLARIS PS-4
Full Synthetic 5W-50 4-Cycle Oil is specifically formulated for your 4-cycle
engine.
74
OPERATION
ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN BREAK-IN
1. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline. See the Fuel Tank section for details. Always
exercise extreme caution whenever handling gasoline.
2. Check the oil level. See the Oil Check section for reference. Add the
recommended oil as needed to maintain the oil level in the safe operating
range.
3. Drive slowly at first. Select an open area that allows room to familiarize
yourself with vehicle operation and handling.
4. Avoid aggressive use of the brakes.
5. Vary throttle positions. Do not operate at sustained idle.
6. Pull only light loads.
7. Perform regular checks on fluid levels, controls and areas outlined on the
daily pre-ride inspection checklist.
8. During the break-in period, change both the oil and the filter at 25 hours or
250 miles.
9. Check fluid levels of transmission and all gearcases after the first 25 hours of
operation and every 100 hours thereafter.
BRAKE SYSTEM BREAK-IN
Apply only moderate braking force for the first 50 stops. Aggressive or overly
forceful braking when the brake system is new could damage brake pads and
rotors.
PVT BREAK-IN (CLUTCHES/BELT)
A proper break-in of the clutches and drive belt will ensure a longer life and
better performance. Break in the clutches and belt by operating at slower
speeds during the break-in period as recommended. Pull only light loads. Avoid
aggressive acceleration and high speed operation during the break-in period.
If a belt fails, always clean any debris from the PVT intake and outlet duct and
from the clutch and engine compartments when replacing the belt.
75
OPERATION
PRE-RIDE CHECKLIST
Failure to inspect and verify that the ATV is in safe operating condition before
operating increases the risk of an accident. Always inspect the ATV before each
use to make sure it's in safe operating condition.
ITEM REMARKS PAGE
Brake system/lever
travel
Ensure proper
operation
page 37
page 123
Brake fluid
Ensure proper level page 41
Auxiliary brake
Ensure proper
operation
page 40
Front suspension
Inspect, lubricate if
necessary
-
Rear suspension
Inspect, lubricate if
necessary
-
Steering Ensure free operation
-
Tires
Inspect condition and
pressure
page 123
Wheels/fasteners
Inspect, ensure
fastener tightness
-
Frame nuts, bolts,
fasteners
Inspect, ensure
tightness
-
Fuel and oil
Ensure proper levels page 112
Coolant level
Ensure proper level page 121
Coolant hoses
Inspect for leaks
-
Throttle
Ensure proper
operation
page 36
Indicator lights/switches Ensure operation
page
Engine stop switch
Ensure proper
operation
page 33
Air filter, pre-filter Inspect, clean page 127
76
OPERATION
ITEM REMARKS PAGE
Headlamp Check operation page 34
Brake light/taillight Check operation
-
Riding gear
Wear approved helmet,
goggles, and protective
clothing
page 11
Winch (if equipped)
Inspect cable and
switch
page 93
Grass and Leaves Remove grass, leaves,
foreign matter, and
other flammable
material or debris,
especially near the
exhaust system.
-
DRIVING PROCEDURES
NEW OPERATOR DRIVING PROCEDURES
1. Wear protective riding gear. See the Safe Riding Gear section.
2. Perform the pre-ride inspection.
3. Place the transmission
in PARK.
4. Lock the brake holding
latch.
5. Mount the vehicle from
the left side.
6. Sit upright with both
feet on the footrests
and both hands on the
handlebars.
7. Start the engine and
allow it to warm up.
77
OPERATION
8. Shift the transmission into gear.
9. Check your surroundings and determine your path of travel.
10.Release the brake holding latch.
11. Slowly depress the throttle with your right thumb and begin driving.
12.Drive slowly. Practice maneuvering and using the throttle and brakes on level
surfaces.
TURNING THE VEHICLE
Both rear wheels drive equally at all times. This means that the outside wheel
must travel a greater distance than the inside wheel when turning, and the inside
tire must slip traction slightly.
1. Slow down.
2. Never turn quickly when carrying cargo.
3. Steer in the direction of the turn.
4. Keep both feet on the footrests.
5. Lean your upper body to the inside of the turn while supporting your weight
on the outer footrest. This technique alters the balance of traction between
the rear wheels, allowing the turn to be made smoothly. The same leaning
technique should be used for turning in reverse.
6. Practice making turns at slow speeds before attempting to turn at faster
speeds.
WARNING
Turning improperly can result in vehicle overturn. Never turn abruptly or at
sharp angles. Never turn at high speeds.
78
OPERATION
DRIVING ON SLIPPERY SURFACES
WARNING
Skidding or sliding can cause loss of control or rollover (if tires regain traction
unexpectedly). When operating on slippery surfaces such as ice or loose
gravel, reduce speed and use extra caution to reduce the chance of skidding or
sliding out of control. Do not operate on excessively slippery surfaces.
Whenever riding on slippery surfaces such as wet trails or loose gravel, or
during freezing weather, follow these precautions:
1. Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain.
2. Slow down when entering slippery areas.
3. Engage 4X4 before wheels begin to lose traction.
NOTICE
Severe damage to drive train may occur if the 4X4 is engaged while the wheels
are spinning. Allow the rear wheels to stop spinning before engaging 4X4, or
engage 4X4 before wheels begin to lose traction.
4. Maintain a high level of alertness, reading the trail and avoiding quick, sharp
turns, which can cause skids.
5. Never apply the brakes during a skid. Correct a skid by turning the
handlebars in the direction of the skid and shifting your body weight forward.
79
OPERATION
DRIVING UPHILL
Braking and handling are greatly affected when operating in hilly terrain.
Improper procedure could cause loss of control or overturn. Whenever traveling
uphill, follow these precautions:
1. Always engage 4WDC before ascending or descending a hill.
2. Drive straight uphill.
3. Avoid steep hills. Maximum incline is: 15°
4. Always check the terrain carefully before ascending any hill.
5. Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
6. Keep both feet on the footrests.
7. Shift body weight uphill.
8. Proceed at a steady rate of speed and throttle opening. Opening the throttle
suddenly could cause the ATV to flip over backwards.
9. Never go over the top of any hill at high speed. An obstacle, a sharp drop, or
another vehicle or person could be on the other side of the hill.
10.Remain alert and be prepared to take emergency action. This may include
quick dismounting of the vehicle.
80
OPERATION
DRIVING DOWNHILL
When driving downhill, follow these precautions:
1. Always check the terrain carefully before descending a hill.
2. Always engage 4WD or 4WDC mode (if equipped) before ascending or
descending a hill.
3. Avoid steep hills. Maximum incline is 15°
4. Always descend a hill with the transmission in forward gear. Do not descend
a hill with the transmission in neutral.
5. Slow down. Never travel down a hill at high speed.
6. Drive straight downhill. Avoid traveling down a hill at an angle, which would
cause the vehicle to lean sharply to one side.
7. Shift body weight uphill.
8. Apply the brakes slightly to aid in slowing. Applying the brakes too firmly may
cause the rear wheels to lock, which could result in loss of control.
81
OPERATION
DRIVING ON A SIDEHILL (SIDEHILLING)
Driving on a sidehill is not recommended. Improper procedure could cause loss
of control or overturn. Avoid crossing the side of any hill unless absolutely
necessary.
If crossing a sidehill is unavoidable, follow these precautions:
1. Slow down.
2. Avoid crossing the side of a steep hill.
3. Lean into the hill, transferring your upper body weight toward the hill while
keeping your feet on the footrests.
4. If the vehicle begins to tip, quickly turn the front wheel downhill, if possible, or
dismount on the uphill side immediately!
82
OPERATION
TURNING AROUND ON A HILL (K-TURN)
If the vehicle stalls while climbing a hill, never back it down the hill! Use the K-
turn to turn around.
1. Stop and lock the parking brake while keeping body weight uphill.
2. Always move the 4X4 switch to ADC 4X4 before ascending or descending a
hill. See the Switch Location section for details.
3. Leave the transmission in forward and shut off the engine.
4. Dismount on the uphill side of the vehicle, or on the left if the vehicle is
pointing straight uphill.
5. Staying uphill of the vehicle, turn the handlebars full left.
6. While holding the brake lever, release the parking brake lock and slowly
allow the vehicle to roll around to your right until it's pointing across the hill or
slightly downward.
7. Lock the parking brake. Remount the vehicle from the uphill side, keeping
body weight uphill. Start the engine with the transmission still in forward.
8. Release the parking brake and proceed slowly, controlling speed with the
brake lever, until the vehicle is on more level ground.
DRIVING THROUGH WATER
NOTICE
Major engine damage can result if the vehicle is not thoroughly inspected after
operation in water. Perform the services outlined in the Periodic Maintenance
Chart. The following areas need special attention: engine oil, transmission oil,
demand drive fluid and all grease fittings.
If the vehicle tips or overturns in water, or if the engine stops during or after
operating in water, service is required before starting the engine. Your
POLARIS dealer can provide this service. If it's impossible to bring the vehicle
in before starting the engine, perform the service outlined in the Vehicle
Immersion section of this manual, and take the vehicle in for service at the first
opportunity.
Your ATV can operate through water with a maximum recommended depth
equal to the bottom of the footrests.
83
OPERATION
Follow these procedures
when operating through
water:
1. Determine water
depths and current
before entering water.
2. Choose a crossing
where both banks have
gradual inclines.
3. Avoid operating
through deep or fast-
flowing water.
4. After leaving water, test the brakes. Apply them lightly several times while
driving slowly. The friction will help dry out the pads.
If it’s unavoidable to enter water deeper than the footrest level:
• Proceed slowly. Avoid rocks and obstacles.
• Balance your weight carefully. Avoid sudden movements.
• Maintain a steady rate of speed. Do not make sudden turns or stops. Do not
make sudden throttle changes.
DRIVING OVER OBSTACLES
84
OPERATION
Follow these precautions when operating over obstacles:
1. Always check for obstacles before operating in a new area.
2. Look ahead and learn to read the terrain. Be constantly alert for hazards
such as logs, rocks and low hanging branches.
3. Travel slowly and use extra caution when operating on unfamiliar terrain. Not
all obstacles are immediately visible.
4. Never attempt to operate over large obstacles, such as rocks or fallen trees.
5. Always have a passenger dismount before operating over an obstacle that
could cause a fall from the vehicle or vehicle tipover.
DRIVING IN REVERSE
85
OPERATION
Follow these precautions when operating in reverse:
1. Always check for obstacles or people behind the vehicle.
2. Always avoid backing downhill.
3. Back slowly.
4. Apply the brakes lightly for stopping.
5. Avoid turning at sharp angles.
6. Never open the throttle suddenly.
7. Do not use the override switch unless additional wheel speed is required for
vehicle movement. Use the override with caution as rearward vehicle speed
is greatly increased. Do not operate at wide open throttle. Operate the
throttle just enough to maintain a desired speed.
NOTICE
Excessive throttle operation while in the speed limit mode may cause fuel to
build in the exhaust, resulting in engine popping and/or engine damage.
86
OPERATION
STARTING THE ENGINE
NOTICE
If the PIN security code feature on your vehicle is set to ON, the engine will not
start unless the correct PIN number is entered.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Lock the brake holding latch.
4. Sit on the vehicle and move the engine stop switch to RUN.
NOTICE
Do not press the throttle while starting the engine.
5. Turn the ignition key past the ON position to engage the starter. Activate the
starter for a maximum of five seconds, releasing the key when the engine
starts.
6. If the engine does not start, return the key to the OFF position and wait five
seconds before attempting to start again. Activate the starter for another five
seconds if necessary. Repeat this procedure until the engine starts.
NOTICE
Operating the vehicle immediately after starting could cause engine damage.
Allow the engine to warm up for several minutes before operating the vehicle.
COLD WEATHER OPERATION
If the vehicle is used year-round, check the oil level frequently. A rising oil level
could indicate the accumulation of contaminates such as water or excess fuel in
the bottom of the crankcase. Water in the bottom of the crankcase can lead to
engine damage and must be drained. Water accumulation increases as outside
temperature decreases.
87
OPERATION
PARKING THE VEHICLE
1. Stop the vehicle on a level surface. When parking inside a garage or other
structure, be sure that the structure is well ventilated and that the vehicle is
not close to any source of flame or sparks, including any appliance with pilot
lights.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Turn the engine off.
4. Engage the parking brake (if equipped).
5. Slowly release the brake pedal and make sure the transmission is in PARK
before exiting the vehicle.
6. Remove the ignition key to prevent unauthorized use.
PARKING ON AN INCLINE
Avoid parking on an incline if possible. If it's unavoidable, follow these
precautions:
1. Stop the engine.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Lock the parking brake.
4. Always block the rear wheels on the downhill side.
88
OPERATION
HAULING CARGO
WARNING
Overloading the vehicle or carrying or towing cargo improperly can alter
vehicle handling and may cause loss of control or brake instability, which can
result in serious injury or death. Always follow these precautions when hauling
cargo:
REDUCE SPEED AND ALLOW GREATER DISTANCES FOR BRAKING
WHEN HAULING CARGO.
NEVER EXCEED THE MAXIMUM WEIGHT CAPACITY of the vehicle. When
determining the weight you are adding to the vehicle, include the weight of the
operator, accessories, loads in the rack or box and the load on the trailer
tongue. The combined weight of these items must not exceed the maximum
weight capacity.
CARGO WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION should be 1/3 on the front rack and 2/3 on
the rear rack. When operating over rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and
cargo to maintain stable driving conditions. Carrying loads on only one rack
increases the possibility of vehicle overturn.
CARRY LOADS AS LOW ON THE RACKS AS POSSIBLE. Carrying loads
high on the racks raises the center of gravity of the vehicle and creates a less
stable operating condition.
SECURE ALL LOADS BEFORE OPERATING. Unsecured loads can create
unstable operating conditions, which could result in loss of control of the
vehicle.
OPERATE ONLY WITH STABLE AND SAFELY ARRANGED LOADS. When
handling off-centered loads that cannot be centered, securely fasten the load
and operate with extra caution. Always attach the tow load to the hitch point
designated for your vehicle.
HEAVY LOADS CAN CAUSE BRAKING AND CONTROL PROBLEMS. Use
extreme caution when applying brakes with a loaded vehicle. Avoid terrain or
situations that may require backing downhill.
USE EXTREME CAUTION when operating with loads that extend over the
rack sides. Stability and maneuverability may be adversely affected, causing
the vehicle to overturn.
DO NOT BLOCK THE FRONT HEADLIGHT BEAM when carrying loads on the
front rack.
DO NOT TRAVEL FASTER THAN THE RECOMMENDED SPEEDS.
The vehicle should never exceed 10 mph (16 kph) while towing a load on a
level surface. Vehicle speed should never exceed 5 mph (8 kph) when towing
loads in rough terrain, while cornering, or while ascending or descending a hill.
89
OPERATION
HAULING CARGO GUIDELINES
1. Never exceed the weight capacities specified for your ATV on warning labels
and in the specifications section of this manual
2. Cargo weight should be evenly distributed (1/3 on the front rack and 2/3 on
the rear rack) and mounted as low as possible.
3. When operating over rough or hilly terrain, reduce speed and cargo weight to
maintain stable driving conditions.
4. NEVER exceed 62 MPH (100 km/h) when rear cargo loads are above 125
lbs (57 kg) and/or front cargo loads are above 50 lbs. (23kg). NEVER exceed
50 MPH (80 km/h) when rear cargo loads are above 250 lbs (114 kg) and/or
front cargo loads are above 100 lbs. (46 kg).
5. Do not obstruct the headlight beam with cargo.
6. Slow down.
7. Use low forward gear when hauling or towing heavy cargo to extend belt life.
8. Always operate the vehicle with extreme caution whenever hauling or towing
loads. Balance, handling and control may be affected.
TOWING LOADS
Always attach a towed load to the hitch point. Remove the hitch from the ATV
when not towing a trailer. If towing a load, reduce rear rack cargo weight by the
amount of tongue weight.
• The combination of rear rack cargo weight and tongue weight must not
exceed the rear rack capacity.
• The total load (operator, accessories, cargo and weight on hitch) must not
exceed the maximum weight capacity of the vehicle.
NOTICE
Using an improper hitch or exceeding the maximum tongue weight capacity
can result in serious damage to the vehicle and will void your ATV warranty.
Never install a hitch longer than 4" (10 cm). Never install automotive
accessories on your POLARIS ATV. Always install POLARIS-approved (or
equivalent) accessories designed for ATV use.
90
OPERATION
MAXIMUM TOWING CAPACITIES
Do not exceed maximum towing capacities. Avoid towing on inclines.
SPORTSMAN XP S SCRAMBLER XP S
Braked Trailer Towing
Capacity
830 kg (1830 lbs) 830 kg (1830 lbs)
Receiver Hitch Tongue
Capacity
83 kg (183 lbs) 83 kg (183 lbs)
TOWING THE TRACTOR
If towing the Tractor is necessary, shift the transmission into neutral for better
mobility and to prevent damage to the belt. Always attach the tow cable to the
front tow loop of the disabled Tractor. A rider must be on board to steer the
disabled Tractor while towing.
91
OPERATION
92
WINCH GUIDE
WINCH SAFETY
These safety warnings and instructions apply if your vehicle came equipped with
a winch or if you choose to add an accessory winch to your vehicle.
WARNING
Improper winch use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow
all winch instructions and warnings in this manual.
Your winch may have a cable made of either wire rope or specially designed
synthetic rope. The term “winch cable” will be used for either unless noted
otherwise.
WINCH SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
1. Read all sections of this manual.
2. Never use alcohol or drugs before or while operating the winch.
3. Never allow children under 16 years of age to operate the winch.
4. Always wear eye protection and heavy gloves when operating the winch.
5. Always keep body, hair, clothing and jewelry clear of the winch cable, fairlead
and hook when operating winch.
6. Never attempt to “jerk” a load attached to the winch with a moving vehicle.
See the Shock Loading section on page 101.
7. Always keep the area around the vehicle, winch, winch cable, and load clear
of people (especially children) and distractions while operating the winch.
8. Always turn the vehicle ignition power OFF when it and the winch are not
being used.
9. Always be sure that at least five (5) full turns of winch cable are wrapped
around the winch drum at all times. The friction provided by this wrapped
cable allows the drum to pull on the winch cable and move the load.
10.Always apply your vehicle’s park brake and/or park mechanism to hold the
vehicle in place during winching. Use wheel chocks if needed.
11. Always align the vehicle and winch with the load directly in front of the
vehicle as much as possible. Avoid winching with the winch cable at an angle
to the winching vehicle’s centerline whenever possible.
93
WINCH GUIDE
12.If winching at an angle is unavoidable, follow these precautions:
a. Look at the winch drum occasionally. Never let the winch cable “stack” or
accumulate at one end of the winch drum. Too much winch cable at one
end of the winch drum can damage the winch and the winch cable.
b. If stacking occurs, stop winching. Follow step 15 of Winch Operation to
feed and rewind the cable evenly before continuing the winch operation.
13.Never winch up or down at sharp angles. This can destabilize the winching
vehicle and possibly cause it to move without warning.
14.Never attempt to winch loads that weigh more than the winch’s rated
capacity.
15.The winch motor may become hot during winch use. If you winch for more
than 45 seconds, or if the winch stalls during operation, stop winching and
permit the winch to cool down for 10 minutes before using it again.
16.Never touch, push, pull or straddle the winch cable while winching a load.
17.Never let the winch cable run through your hands, even if wearing heavy
gloves.
18.Never release the clutch on the winch when the winch cable is under load.
19.Never use the winch for lifting or transporting people.
20.Never use the winch to hoist or suspend a vertical load.
21.Always inspect your winch and winch cable before each use.
94
WINCH GUIDE
22.Never winch the hook fully into the winch. This can cause damage to winch
components.
23.Unplug the remote control from the vehicle when the winch is not in use to
prevent inadvertent activation and use by unauthorized persons.
24.Never grease or oil the winch cable. This will cause the winch cable to collect
debris that will shorten the life of the cable.
WINCH OPERATION
Read the Winch Safety Precautions in the preceding pages before using your
winch.
TIP
Consider practicing the operation and use of your winch before you actually
need to use it in the field.
WARNING
Improper winch use can result in SEVERE INJURY or DEATH. Always follow
all winch instructions and warnings in this manual.
Each winching situation is unique.
• Take your time to think through the winching you are about to do.
• Proceed slowly and deliberately.
• Never hurry or rush during winching.
• Always pay attention to your surroundings.
• You may need to change your winching strategy if it is not working.
• Always remember that your winch is very powerful.
• There are simply some situations that you and your winch will not be able to
deal with. Do not be afraid to ask others to help when this happens.
1. Always inspect the vehicle, winch, winch cable and winch controls for any
signs of damage or parts in need of repair or replacement before each use.
Pay particular attention to the first 3 ft (1 m) of winch cable if the winch is
being used (or has been used) for lifting an accessory plow assembly.
Promptly replace any worn or damaged cable.
2. Never operate a winch or a vehicle in need of repair or service.
3. Always apply your vehicle’s park brake and/ or park mechanism to hold the
vehicle in place during winching. Use wheel chocks if needed.
95
WINCH GUIDE
4. Always use the hook strap when handling the hook.
WARNING
Never put your fingers into the hook. This could lead to SEVERE INJURY.
• Attach the hook itself onto the load or use a tow strap or chain to secure
the load to the winch cable.
TIP
A “tow strap” is NOT intended to stretch. A “recovery strap” is designed to
stretch.
96
WINCH GUIDE
WARNING
Never use a recovery strap when winching due to the excessive energy that
can be released if the winch cable breaks. This can result in SEVERE INJURY
or DEATH. See the Shock Loading section on page 101.
• Never hook the winch cable back onto itself. This will damage the winch
cable and may result in winch cable failure.
WARNING
Replace the winch cable at the first sign of damage to prevent SEVERE
INJURY or DEATH in the event of failure. For your safety, always replace
POLARIS winch parts (including the cable) with genuine POLARIS
replacement parts available at your authorized POLARIS dealer, or other
qualified dealer.
• If possible, keep the winch cable aligned with the centerline of the
winching vehicle. This will help the spooling of the winch cable and reduce
the load on the fairlead.
• If freeing a stuck vehicle by attaching to a tree, use an item such as a tow
strap to avoid damaging the tree during winch operation. Sharp cables and
chains can damage and even kill trees. Please remember to Tread
Lightly® (treadlightly.org).
• Before operating the winch, be sure that the safety latch on the winch
cable hook is fully seated when the load is attached.
• Never operate your winch with a damaged hook or latch. Always replace
damaged parts before using the winch.
5. Never remove the hook strap from the hook.
6. Release the winch clutch and pull out the winch cable.
7. Pulling out as much cable as possible maximizes the winch’s pulling
capacity. Always be sure that at least five (5) full turns of winch cable are
wrapped around the winch drum at all times. The friction provided by this
wrapped cable allows the drum to pull on the winch cable and move the load.
97
WINCH GUIDE
8. Read and adhere to the following information for winch damping to ensure
safe winch use.
a. In order to absorb energy that could be released by a winch cable failure,
always place a “damper” on the winch cable. A damper can be heavy
jacket, tarp, or other soft, dense object. A damper can absorb much of the
energy released if a winch cable breaks when winching. Even a tree limb
can help as a damper if no other items are available to you.
b. Lay the damper on top of the mid-point of the winch cable length that is
spooled out.
c. On a long pull, it may be necessary to stop winching so that the damper
can be repositioned to the new mid-point of the winch cable. Always
release the tension on the winch cable before repositioning the damper.
d. Avoid being directly in line with the winch cable whenever possible. Also,
never permit others to stand near or in line with the winch cable during
winch operation.
9. Never hook the winch cable back onto itself. This will damage the winch
cable and may result in winch cable failure.
10.Never use straps, chains or other rigging items that are damaged or worn.
11. The ONLY time a winch-equipped vehicle should be moving when using the
winch is when that vehicle itself is stuck. The winch equipped vehicle should
NEVER be in motion to “shock” load the winch cable in an attempt to move a
second stuck vehicle. See the Shock Loading section on page 101. For your
safety, always follow these guidelines when winching a vehicle free:
a. Release the winch clutch and spool out the necessary length of winch
cable.
b. Align the winch cable as close as possible to the winching vehicle’s
centerline.
c. Attach the winch cable hook to the anchor point or the stuck vehicle’s
frame following instructions in this manual.
d. Re-engage the clutch on the winch.
e. Slowly winch in the slack in the winch cable.
f. Select the proper vehicle gear to propel the stuck vehicle in the direction
of winching.
g. Shift to the lowest gear available on the stuck vehicle.
h. Slowly and carefully apply vehicle throttle and winch together to free the
vehicle.
i. Stop winching as soon as the stuck vehicle is able to propel itself without
the help of the winch.
98
WINCH GUIDE
j. Detach the winch cable hook.
k. Rewind the winch cable evenly back onto the winch drum following the
instructions in this manual.
12.Never attempt to winch another stuck vehicle by attaching the winch cable to
a suspension component, brush guard, bumper or cargo rack. Vehicle
damage may result. Instead, attach the winch to a strong portion of the
vehicle frame or hitch.
13.Extensive winching will run down the battery on the winching vehicle. Let the
winching vehicle’s engine run while operating the winch to prevent the
battery from running low if winching for long periods.
14.The winch motor may become hot during winch use. If you winch for more
than 45 seconds, or if the winch stalls during operation, stop winching and
permit the winch to cool down for 10 minutes before using it again.
15.After winching is complete, especially if winching at an angle, it may be
necessary to re-distribute the winch cable across the winch drum. You will
need an assistant to perform this task.
a. Release the clutch on the winch.
b. Feed out the winch cable that is unevenly bunched up in one area.
c. Re-engage the winch clutch.
d. Have an assistant pull the winch cable tightly with about 100 lb (45 kg) of
tension using the hook strap.
e. Slowly winch the cable in while your assistant moves the end of the winch
cable back and forth horizontally to evenly distribute the winch cable on
the drum.
f. Doing this reduces the chances of the winch cable “wedging” itself
between lower layers of winch cable.
99
WINCH GUIDE
WINCH CABLE CARE
WARNING
Use of worn or damaged cable could lead to sudden failure and SEVERE
INJURY.
For your safety, always replace POLARIS winch parts (including the cable) with
genuine POLARIS replacement parts available at your authorized POLARIS
dealer, or other qualified person.
1. Always inspect your winch before each use. Inspect for worn or loose parts
including mounting hardware. Never use the winch if any part needs repair or
replacement.
2. Always inspect your winch cable before each use. Inspect for worn or kinked
winch cable.
A kinked winch cable made of wire rope
is shown at right. Even after being
“straightened out,” this cable has
already been permanently and severely
damaged. Promptly discontinue use of
a winch cable in this condition.
A kinked winch cable made of wire rope
that has been “straightened out” is
shown at right. Even though it may look
usable, the cable has been permanently
and severely damaged. It can no longer
transmit the load that it could prior to
kinking. Promptly discontinue use of a
winch cable in this condition.
A winch cable made of synthetic rope
should be inspected for signs of fraying.
Replace the cable if fraying is observed
(shown below). Promptly discontinue
use of a winch cable in this condition.
Also replace the winch cable if there are
fused or melted fibers. Such an area of
the synthetic rope will be stiff and
appear smooth or glazed. Promptly
discontinue use of a winch cable in this
condition.
100
WINCH GUIDE
SHOCK LOADING
WARNING
Your winch cable is very strong but it is NOT designed for dynamic, or “shock”
loading. Shock loading may tension a winch cable beyond its strength and
cause the cable to break. The end of a broken winch cable under such high
loading can cause SEVERE INJURY or DEATH to you and other bystanders.
Winch cables are designed to NOT absorb energy. This is true of both wire-rope
and synthetic-rope winch cables.
1. Never attempt to “jerk” a load with the winch. For example, never take up
slack in the winch cable by moving the winching vehicle in an attempt to
move an object. This is a dangerous practice. It generates high winch cable
loads that may exceed the strength of the cable. Even a slowly moving
vehicle can create large shock loads in a winch cable.
WARNING
SEVERE INJURY or DEATH can result from a broken winch cable.
2. Never quickly turn the winch ON and OFF repeatedly (“jogging”). This puts
extra load on the winch, winch cable, and generates excessive heat from the
motor. This is a form of shock loading.
3. Never tow a vehicle or other object with your winch. Towing an object with a
winch produces shock loading of the cable even when towing at slow
speeds. Towing from a winch also positions the towing force high on the
vehicle. This can cause instability of the vehicle and possibly lead to an
accident.
4. Never use recovery straps with your winch. Recovery straps are designed to
stretch and can store energy. This stored energy in the recovery strap is
released if a winch cable fails making the event even more hazardous.
Similarly, never use elastic “bungie” cords for winching.
5. Never use the winch to tie down a vehicle to a trailer or other transportation
vehicle. This type of use also causes shock loading that can cause damage
to the winch, winch cable, or vehicles used.
Your winch cable is designed and tested to withstand the loads produced
by the winch motor when operated from a stationary vehicle. Always
remember that the winch and winch cable are NOT designed for shock
loading.
101
WINCH GUIDE
WINCH MAINTENANCE AND SERVICE SAFETY
WARNING
Improper or lack of winch maintenance and service could lead to SEVERE
INJURY or DEATH. Always follow all winch instructions and warnings in this
manual.
1. Always inspect your winch before each use. Inspect for worn or kinked winch
cable. Also inspect for worn or loose parts including mounting hardware.
2. Permit your winch motor to cool down prior to servicing your winch.
3. Never work on your winch without first disconnecting the battery connections
to prevent accidental activation of the winch.
4. For your safety, always replace POLARIS winch parts (including the cable)
with genuine POLARIS replacement parts available at your authorized
POLARIS dealer, or other qualified person.
5. Some winch models use wire rope as the winch cable. Other winches use a
specially designed synthetic rope as the winch cable.
6. Never replace a synthetic-rope winch cable with a consumer-grade polymer
rope such as can be purchased in a hardware store. Although they may look
similar, they are NOT alike. A polymer rope not designed for winch use will
stretch and store excessive energy when winching.
WARNING
Failure of a stretched rope under winching conditions will release all of the
stored energy. This will increase the chances of SEVERE INJURY or DEATH.
102
WINCH GUIDE
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
NOISE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
Do not modify the engine, intake or exhaust components, as doing so may affect
compliance with governmental noise level requirements.
EUROPEAN VIBRATION AND NOISE
The driver-perceived noise and hand/arm and whole body vibration levels of this
machinery is measured per EN 15997.
The operating conditions of the machinery during testing:
The vehicles were in like-new condition. The environment was controlled as
indicated by the test procedure(s).
The uncertainty of vibration exposure measurement is dependent on many
factors, including:
• Instrument and calibration uncertainty
• Variations in the machine such as wear of components
• Variation of machine operators such as experience or physique
• Ability of the worker to reproduce typical work during measurements
• Environmental factors such as ambient noise or temperature
CRANKCASE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
This engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system. Blow-by gases are
forced back to the combustion chamber by the intake system. All exhaust gases
exit through the exhaust system.
EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
Exhaust emissions are controlled by engine design. An electronic fuel injection
(EFI) system controls fuel delivery. The engine and EFI components are set at
the factory for optimal performance and are not adjustable.
103
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE
This vehicle complies with the EMC requirements of European directives 97/24/
EC and 2004/108/EC.
Non-ionizing Radiation: This vehicle emits some electromagnetic energy.
People with active or non-active implantable medical devices (such as heart
monitoring or controlling devices) should review the limitations of their device
and the applicable electromagnetic standards and directives that apply to this
vehicle.
CARBON DIOXIDE (CO2) EMISSION
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emission: 888 g/kWh
This CO2 measurement results from testing over a fixed test cycle under
laboratory conditions a(n) (parent) engine representative of the engine type
(engine family) and shall not imply or express any guarantee of the performance
of a particular engine’.resentative of the engine type (engine family) and shall
not imply or express any guarantee of the performance of a particular engine.
104
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
MAINTENANCE
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Careful periodic maintenance will help keep your vehicle in the safest, most
reliable condition. Inspection, adjustment and lubrication of important
components are explained in the periodic maintenance chart.
Inspect, clean, lubricate, adjust and replace parts as necessary. When
inspection reveals the need for replacement parts, use genuine POLARIS parts
available from your authorized dealer.
Record maintenance and service in the Maintenance Log section at the end of
the manual.
Service and adjustments are important for proper vehicle operation. If you're not
familiar with safe service and adjustment procedures, have a qualified dealer
perform these operations.
Maintenance intervals in the following chart are based upon average riding
conditions and an average vehicle speed of approximately 16 kilometers per
hour (10 mph). Vehicles subjected to severe use must be inspected and
serviced more frequently.
SEVERE USE DEFINITION
• Frequent immersion in mud, water or sand
• Frequent or prolonged operation in dusty environments
• Short trip cold weather operation
• Racing or race-style high RPM use
• Prolonged low speed, heavy load operation
• Extended idle
Pay special attention to the oil level. A rise in oil level during cold weather can
indicate contaminants collecting in the oil sump or crankcase. Change oil
immediately if the oil level begins to rise. Monitor the oil level, and if it continues
to rise, discontinue use and determine the cause. Your dealer can assist.
ELEVATING THE VEHICLE FOR SERVICE
Some service procedures require elevation of the vehicle. Always position the
vehicle on a firm, level surface before elevating. Do not position a jack or jack
stand under any components other than the frame.
Use an appropriate lift or floor jack. This vehicle is not equipped with dedicated
jacking points. Place the floor jack at the front (or rear) of the vehicle, directly
under the center of the unit. Make sure the floor jack makes contact only with the
frame of the vehicle while lifting
q
.
105
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE CHART KEY
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
XU Perform these procedures more often for vehicles subjected to severe use.
D Have an authorized Polaris dealer or other qualified person perform these services.
WARNING
Improperly performing the procedures marked with a D could result in
component failure and lead to serious injury or death. Have an authorized
POLARIS dealer or other qualified person perform these services.
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL CHART
Perform all services at whichever maintenance interval is reached first. Record
maintenance and service in the Maintenance Log.
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKSHOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
Steering
Pre-Ride
Inspect and make adjustments as
needed.
Front Suspension
Rear Suspension
Tires
Brake Fluid Level
Brake Lever Travel
Brake System
Wheels /
Fasteners
CV Boot
Frame Fasteners
Engine Oil Level
Winch (if
equipped)
XU
Air Filter (Pre-
Filter)
-
Daily
-
Inspect; clean often; replace as
needed
Air Box Sediment
Tube
-
Daily
-
Drain deposits when visible
Coolant -
Daily
-
Check level daily, change coolant
every two years
107
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKSHOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
Head Lights / Tail
Lights
-
Daily
-
Check operation; apply dielectric
grease if replacing
Power Steering
unit
(If equipped)
-
Daily Inspect daily, clean often
XU
Air Filter (main
element)
-
Weekly
-
Inspect; replace as needed
XU
D
Brake Pad Wear 10 H
Monthly
100
(160)
Inspect periodically
Battery
20 H
Monthly
200
(320)
Check terminals; clean; test
Fuel System
20 H
Monthly
-
Turn key on to pressurize fuel
pump, check lines/fittings for leaks
and abrasion.
XU
Engine Oil Change
25 H 1 M -
Break-in oil and filter change
XU
Demand Drive
Fluid
25 H 1 M
250
(400)
Break-in fluid level check
XU Rear Gearcase Oil 25 H 1 M
250
(400)
Break-in fluid level check
XU Transmission Fluid 25 H 1 M
250
(400)
Break-in fluid level check
XU
General
Lubrication
50 H 3 M
500
(800)
Lubricate all fittings, pivots, cables,
etc.
Shift Linkage
50 H 3 M
500
(800)
Inspect
D
Steering
50 H 6 M
500
(800)
Lubricate
XU
Front/Rear
Suspension
50 H 6 M
500
(800)
Lubricate
Throttle Body
Intake Duct
50 H 6 M
500
(800)
Inspect ducts for proper sealing / air
leaks
Drive Belt 50 H 6 M
500
(800)
Inspect; replace as needed
Cooling System
50 H 6 M
1000
(1600)
Inspect coolant strength seasonally;
pressure test system yearly
XU Radiator 50 H 6 M
1000
(1600)
Inspect; clean external surfaces
XU
Cooling Hoses
50 H 6 M
1000
(1600)
Inspect for leaks
XU
Oil lines and
fasteners
100 H 6 M
1000
(1600)
Inspect for leaks and loose fittings
XU
Engine oil change
100 H 6 M
1000
(1600)
Change the oil and filter
108
MAINTENANCE
ITEM
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
(WHICHEVER COMES FIRST)
REMARKSHOURS CALENDAR
MILES
(KM)
XU
Demand drive fluid
(normal use)
100 H 12 M
600
(1000)
Change fluid
XU
Rear gearcase oil
100 H 12 M
600
(1000)
Change fluid
XU Transmission oil 100 H 12 M
600
(1000)
Change fluid
D
Fuel System
100 H 12 M
600
(1000)
Cycle key to pressurize fuel pump;
check for leaks at fill cap, fuel lines/
rail and fuel pump
XU
Engine Mounts
100 H 12 M
1000
(1600)
Inspect
Exhaust Pipe /
Silencer
100 H 12 M
1000
(1600)
Inspect
XU
Spark Plug
100 H 12 M
600
(1000)
Inspect; replace as needed
XU
Wiring
100 H 12 M
1000
(1600)
Inspect for wear, routing, security;
apply dielectric grease to
connectors subjected to water, mud,
etc.
D
Clutches (Drive/
Driven)
100 H 12 M
1000
(1600)
Inspect; clean; replace worn parts
D
Wheel Bearings
100 H 12 M
1000
(1600)
Inspect; replace as needed
D Brake Fluid 200 H 24 M
2000
(3200)
Change every two years
Spark Arrestor
300 H 36 M
3000
(4800)
Clean out; or remove clean out plug
XU Coolant - 60 M -
Replace coolant (50/50 Extended
Life Coolant)
XU Valve Clearance 500 H -
5000
(8000)
Inspect; adjust as needed
D
Toe Adjustment
-
Inspect periodically; adjust as
needed
Headlight Aim
-
Adjust as needed
109
MAINTENANCE
LUBRICATION GUIDE
Check and lubricate all components at the intervals outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart. Items not listed in the chart should be lubricated at the
General Lubrication interval.
The a-arms and upper control arms are lubricated at the factory, and no
additional lubrication will be needed. However, if these components are
subjected to severe use, grease zerks have been provided for additional
lubrication at the user's discretion.
ITEM RECOM-
MENDED
LUBRICANT
CAPACITY
AT FLUID
CHANGE
FILL PLUG
TORQUE
DRAIN
PLUG
TORQUE
SEE PAGE
Engine Oil PS-4 5W-50
4-Cycle Oil
2 qt.
(1.9 l)
— 12 ft-lbs
(16 Nm)
page 111
Transmission
Oil
AGL
Gearcase
Lubricant &
Transmission
Fluid
37 oz.
(1100 ml)
10-14 ft-lbs
(14-19 Nm)
10-14 ft-lbs
(14-19 Nm)
page 115
Demand
Drive Fluid
(Front
Gearcase)
Demand
Drive Fluid
9.3 oz. (275
ml)
8-10 ft-lbs
(11-14 Nm)
11 ft-lbs
(15 Nm)
page 117
Rear
Gearcase Oil
ATV Angle
Drive Fluid
(or GL5 80-
90 weight
gear lube)
7.1 oz. (210
ml)
10-14 ft-lbs
(14-19 Nm)
10-14 ft-lbs
(14-19 Nm)
page 118
Brake Fluid DOT 4 Brake
Fluid
— — — page 41
Front Prop
Shaft Yoke
U-Joint
Grease
Grease fittings (3 pumps maximum) every 500 miles, before long
periods of storage, or after pressure washing or submerging.
110
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE OIL
WARNING
Vehicle operation with insufficient, deteriorated, or contaminated engine oil will
cause accelerated wear and may result in engine seizure, accident and injury.
Always perform the maintenance procedures as outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart.
Always check and change the oil at the intervals outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart. Always use the recommended engine oil. Always change
the oil filter whenever changing oil.
Pay special attention to the oil level. A rise in oil level during cold weather can
indicate contaminants collecting in the oil sump or crankcase. Change oil
immediately if the oil level begins to rise. Monitor the oil level, and if it continues
to rise, discontinue use and determine the cause. Your dealer can assist.
OIL RECOMMENDATIONS
NOTICE
Mixing brands or using a non-recommended oil may cause serious engine
damage. Always use the recommended oil. Never substitute or mix oil brands.
Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil.
POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS PS-4 Full Synthetic 5W-50 4-cycle
oil or a similar oil for this engine. Oil may need to be changed more frequently if
POLARIS oil is not used. Always use 5W-50 oil. Follow the manufacturer's
recommendations for ambient temperature operation.
See the Lubrication Guide section for fluid recommendations, capacities and
plug torques.
111
MAINTENANCE
CHECK OIL LEVEL
NOTICE
Check the oil level when the engine is cold. Never check the oil with the engine
running.
To check the oil level, do the following:
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Access the oil dipstick and fill tube from the left side of the ATV
q
. Remove
the dipstick. Wipe it dry with a clean cloth.
3. Reinstall and tighten the dipstick.
4. Remove the dipstick and check the oil level
5. Add the recommended fluid as needed. Maintain the oil level in the safe
range between the FULL and ADD marks. Do not overfill.
6. Reinstall and tighten the dipstick.
112
MAINTENANCE
OIL AND FILTER CHANGE
NOTICE
Always change the oil filter whenever changing oil.
See the fluid recommendation table for capacities and plug torques. Always
change the oil and filter at the intervals outlined in the Periodic Maintenance
Chart beginning on page .
To change the engine oil and filter, do the following:
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Start the engine. Allow it to warm up at idle for two to three minutes.
3. Stop the engine.
4. Clean the area around the drain plug.
5. Place a drain pan under the crankcase.
6. Remove the drain plug. Allow the oil to drain completely.
CAUTION
Hot oil can cause burns to skin. Do not allow hot oil to contact skin.
7. Install a new sealing washer on the drain plug. The sealing surfaces on drain
plug and crankcase should be clean and free of burrs, nicks or scratches.
8. Reinstall the drain plug. Torque to specification.
113
MAINTENANCE
9. Remove the oil filter cover plate by loosening the three screws holding into
place.
10.Place shop towels beneath the oil filter. Using an oil filter wrench (available
from your POLARIS dealer), turn the filter counter- clockwise to remove it.
11. Using a clean dry cloth, clean the filter sealing surface on the crankcase.
12.Lubricate the o-ring on the new filter with a film of fresh engine oil. Check to
make sure the o-ring is in good condition.
13.Install the new filter and rotate it clockwise by hand until the filter gasket
contacts the sealing surface, then turn it an additional 1/2 turn.
14.Remove the dipstick. Add the proper amount of the recommended oil. Do not
overfill.
15.Reinstall the dipstick.
16.Place the transmission in PARK.
17.Lock the parking brake.
18.Start the engine. Allow it to idle for one to two minutes.
19.Stop the engine.
20.Check for leaks.
21.Check the oil level. Add oil as needed to bring the level to the upper mark on
the dipstick
q
.
22.Dispose of used filter and oil properly.
114
MAINTENANCE
TRANSMISSION OIL
Always check and change the
transmission oil at the intervals
outlined in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart. See the
Lubrication Guide section for
fluid recommendations,
capacities, and plug torques.
Maintain the oil level at the
bottom of the fill plug hole
w
.
The fill plug is located on the right side of the ATV behind the footwell. The drain
plug
q
is located on the bottom rear side of the gearcase.
OIL CHECK
1. Remove the fill plug. Check the oil level.
2. Add the recommended fluid as needed to bring the level to the bottom of the
fill hole threads.
3. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification.
TORQUE
Fill Plug
14 ft-lbs (19 N·m)
4. Reinstall the footwell.
OIL CHANGE
1. Place a drain pan under the gearcase. Remove the drain plug. Allow the oil
to drain completely.
2. Clean and reinstall the drain plug. Torque to specification.
TORQUE
Fill Plug
14 ft-lbs (19 N·m)
3. Remove the fill plug. Add the proper amount of the recommended oil.
115
MAINTENANCE
FRONT GEARCASE (DEMAND DRIVE) FLUID
Always check and change the demand drive fluid at the intervals outlined in the
Periodic Maintenance Chart.
Change the front gearcase fluid every 25 hours if the ADC unit is exposed to
extreme use. Extreme use includes any of the following:
• operation in ADC mode for prolonged periods
• constant ADC operation on hilly or mountainous terrain
• ADC is the primary mode of all-wheel-drive operation
TIP
If the front gearcase is making excessive noise during ADC operation, change
the demand drive fluid. If the noise continues, please see your POLARIS
dealer or other qualified service facility for service.
Use the recommended fluid. Use of other fluids may result in improper operation
of components. Maintain the fluid level at the bottom of the fill hole threads. The
fill plug is located on the right side of the demand drive unit. The drain plug is
located on the bottom right side of the unit.
FLUID CHECK
1. Position the vehicle on a
level surface. Remove the fill
plug
q
. Check the fluid level.
2. Add the recommended fluid
as needed to bring the level
to the bottom of the fill hole
threads.
3. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque
to specification.
TORQUE
Fill Plug
19 in-lbs (26)
FLUID CHANGE
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface. Remove the fill plug.
2. Place a drain pan under the demand drive unit. Remove the drain plug
w
.
Allow the fluid to drain completely.
117
MAINTENANCE
3. Clean and reinstall the drain plug. Torque to specification.
TORQUE
Fill Plug
19 in-lbs (26)
4. Add the proper amount of the recommended fluid.
5. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification.
TORQUE
Fill Plug
19 in-lbs (26)
6. Check for leaks. Dispose of used fluid properly.
REAR GEARCASE OIL
Always check and change the rear gearcase oil at the intervals outlined in the
Periodic Maintenance Chart. See page 153 for the part numbers of POLARIS
products.
The fill plug is located on the rear of the gearcase. The drain plug is located on
the bottom of the gearcase.
Maintain the fluid level at the bottom of the fill hole threads. Do not overfill.
OIL CHECK
1. Position the vehicle on a
level surface.
2. Remove the fill plug
q
.
Check the oil level.
3. Add the recommended oil as
needed to bring the level to
the bottom of the fill hole
threads. Do not overfill.
4. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque
to specification.
TORQUE
Fill Plug
12 in-lbs (16)
118
MAINTENANCE
OIL CHANGE
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place a drain pan under the drain hole
w
.
3. Remove the drain plug. Allow the oil to drain completely.
4. Clean and reinstall the drain plug with a new sealing washer. Torque to
specification.
TORQUE
Drain Plug
12 in-lbs (16)
5. Remove the fill plug. Add the proper amount of the recommended oil. Do not
overfill.
6. Reinstall the fill plug. Torque to specification.
TORQUE
Fill Plug
12 in-lbs (16)
7. Check for leaks.
8. Dispose of used oil properly.
POWER STEERING UNIT (IF EQUIPPED)
If your model is equipped with
power steering, frequently clean the
areas around and on the power
steering unit to allow proper cooling.
Clean these areas
e
thoroughly.
FRONT COMPARTMENT
Access the following components in the front compartment:
• Radiator cap
• Brake fluid reservoir
119
MAINTENANCE
SCRAMBLER MODELS
q
Brake Fluid Reservoir
w
Radiator Cap
e
Electrical/Fuse/Relay
r
Battery
STEERING ASSEMBLY
The steering assembly of the ATV should be checked periodically for loose nuts
and bolts. If loose nuts and bolts are found, see your authorized dealer or other
qualified service facility before operating the vehicle.
COOLING SYSTEM
The engine coolant level is controlled, or maintained, by the recovery system.
The recovery system components are the recovery bottle, the radiator filler neck,
the radiator pressure cap and the connecting hose.
As coolant operating temperature increases, the expanding (heated) excess
coolant is forced out of the engine, past the pressure cap, and into the recovery
bottle. As engine coolant temperature decreases the contracting (cooled)
coolant is drawn back up from the bottle, past the pressure cap, and into the
radiator.
Some coolant level drop on new vehicles is normal as the system is purging
itself of trapped air. Check the coolant level and maintain as recommended by
adding coolant to the recovery bottle.
POLARIS recommends the use of POLARIS Antifreeze 50/50 Premix. This
antifreeze is already premixed and ready to use. Do not dilute with water. See
the Polaris Products section for the part numbers.
121
MAINTENANCE
RECOVERY BOTTLE COOLANT
The recovery bottle fluid level can be viewed from inside the front right wheel
well. Access the recovery bottle cap under the front box.
1. View the fluid level in the bottle.
2. If the level is low, remove the bottle cap and add coolant as needed. Maintain
the coolant level between the minimum and maximum marks on the bottle
(when the fluid is cool).
3. Reinstall the cap.
4. Close and secure the front box and cover.
RADIATOR COOLANT
To ensure that the coolant maintains its ability to protect the engine, we
recommend that the system be completely drained every five (5) years and fresh
Antifreeze 50/50 Premix added.
Any time the cooling system has been drained for maintenance or repair,
replace the coolant with fresh Antifreeze 50/50 Premix. If the recovery bottle has
run dry, check the level in the radiator. Add coolant as needed.
CAUTION
Escaping steam can cause burns. Never remove the pressure cap while the
engine is warm or hot. Always allow the engine to cool before removing the
pressure cap.
1. Access the pressure cap under the front box. See the Front Compartment
section for details.
2. Remove the pressure cap.
3. Using a funnel, slowly add coolant through the radiator filler neck.
4. Reinstall the pressure cap. Use of a non-standard pressure cap will not allow
the recovery system to function properly. Your POLARIS dealer can provide
the correct replacement part.
5. Close and secure the front box and cover.
122
MAINTENANCE
BRAKES
HAND BRAKE
The front and rear brakes are hydraulic disc brakes, activated by moving the
single brake lever toward the handlebar. These brakes are self- adjusting.
Under normal operation, the diaphragm extends into the reservoir as fluid level
drops. If the fluid level is low and the diaphragm is not extended, a leak is likely
and the diaphragm should be replaced. To ensure proper diaphragm operation,
always fill the reservoir as needed whenever the cover is loosened or removed.
Do not overfill.
WARNING
An over-full master cylinder may cause brake drag or brake lock- up, which
could result in serious injury or death. Maintain brake fluid at the recommended
level. Do not overfill.
The following checks are recommended to keep the brake system in good
operating condition. Check more often if brakes are used heavily under normal
operation.
1. Always keep brake fluid at an adequate level. See the Master Cylinder/Brake
Fluid section for details.
2. Check the brake system for fluid leaks.
3. Check the brakes for excessive travel or spongy feel.
4. Check the friction pads for wear, damage and looseness. Replace brake
pads when they are worn to .030” (0.762 mm).
5. Check the security and surface condition of the disc. Clean any grease using
a recommended brake cleaner or alcohol. Do not use spray lubricants or
other petroleum-based products. If you discover any damage (cracks,
excessive corrosion, warping) see your dealer for service before operating.
AUXILIARY FOOT BRAKE
The hydraulic auxiliary brake system requires no adjustment. Check the brake
fluid level frequently for the auxiliary brake system.
TIRES
WARNING
Operating your ATV with worn tires, improperly inflated tires, non-standard tires
or improperly installed tires will affect vehicle handling and could cause an
accident resulting in serious injury or death. Always follow all tire maintenance
procedures as outlined in this manual and on the labels on the vehicle. Always
use original equipment size and type when replacing tires.
123
MAINTENANCE
Refer to the specifications section for recommended tire type, size and pressure.
TIRE AGING
WARNING
Tires age, even if they are unused or only used occasionally. Evidence of
ageing my appear as cracks in the treads or sidewall rubber, sometimes
accompanied by carcass deformation. Old tires should be checked by tire
specialists to determine their suitability for further use.
TIRE TREAD DEPTH
Always replace tires when tread
depth is worn to 3 mm (1/8”) or
less.
FRONT WHEEL HUB TIGHTENING
Front wheel bearing tightness and spindle nut retention are critical component
operations. All service must be performed by your authorized dealer or other
qualified service facility.
124
MAINTENANCE
WHEEL REMOVAL
1. Stop the engine.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Lock the parking brake.
4. Loosen the wheel nuts slightly.
WARNING
Do not service axle nuts that have a cotter pin installed. Your authorized dealer
can assist.
5. Elevate the side of the vehicle by placing a suitable stand under the foot rest
frame.
6. Remove the wheel nuts.
7. Remove the wheel.
WHEEL INSTALLATION
1. Place the transmission in PARK.
2. Lock the parking brake.
3. Place the wheel on the hub with the valve stem toward the outside and
rotation arrows on the tire pointing toward forward rotation (if equipped).
4. Install the wheel nuts and finger-tighten them.
5. Lower the vehicle to the ground.
6. Torque the wheel nuts to specification.
WARNING
Loose nuts could cause a tire to come off during operation, which could result
in an accident or overturn. Always ensure that all nuts are torqued to
specification.
125
MAINTENANCE
WHEEL NUT TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Check the wheel nut torques occasionally and when they've been loosened for
service.
WHEEL TYPE NUT TORQUE
All 120 ft-lbs (163 Nm)
TOE ALIGNMENT
WARNING
Severe injury or death can result from improper toe alignment and adjustment.
Do not attempt to adjust tie rod alignment. All tie rod adjustments should be
performed by an authorized POLARIS dealer or other qualified service facility.
Use the following
procedure to check the toe
alignment of the vehicle.
The recommended toe
alignment is 1/4-1/2 inch
(6-12 mm).
1. Position the vehicle on
a level surface.
2. Place the handlebars in
a straight-ahead
position.
3. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
4. Place the handlebars in a straight-ahead position.
5. Tie a length of string between two stands
A
. Position the stands so that the
string is flush with the side of the rear tire. If available, you may use a long
straight-edge instead of string.
6. Measure the distance from the string to the rim at the front
q
and rear
w
of
the front rim. The rear measurement should be 1/8–1/4 inch (3–6 mm) more
than the front measurement on each side of the vehicle to obtain the
recommended 1/4–1/2 inch (6–12 mm) toe out alignment.
7. Repeat the measurement procedure on the other side of the vehicle.
8. If you discover improper alignment, see your POLARIS dealer for service.
126
MAINTENANCE
AIR FILTER INSTALLATION
1. Remove the seat, the air box cover strap, and remove the air box cover.
2. Remove the filter.
3. Remove the fabric type pre- filter from the main filter. Wash the pre-filter in
soapy water, then rinse and let dry.
4. Reinstall the pre-filter over the main filter. Install a new main filter if needed.
5. Reinstall the filter into the air box.
6. Reinstall the air box cover and the seat.
FUSE REPLACEMENT
If the engine stops or will not start, or if you experience other electrical failures, a
fuse may need replacement. Locate and correct any short circuits that may have
caused the blown fuse, then replace the fuse.
Spare fuses are provided in the fuse box.
1. Access the fuses under the front box.
2. Remove the fuse box cover.
3. Remove the suspect fuse from the fuse panel. If the fuse is blown, install a
new fuse with the same amperage rating.
4. Reinstall the fuse box cover.
5. Close and secure the front box and cover.
127
MAINTENANCE
LIGHTS
CAUTION
Poor lighting can result in reduced visibility when driving. Headlight and taillight
lenses become dirty during normal operation. Clean headlights frequently and
replace burned out headlamps promptly.
Always make sure lights are adjusted properly for best visibility.
POD HEADLIGHT ADJUSTMENT
The headlight beam can be adjusted slightly upward or downward. Use the
following procedure to make the adjustment.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight approximately 25 ft.
(7.6 m) from a wall
q
. Place the transmission in PARK.
2. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlight and make a
mark on the wall at the same height.
3. Start the engine. Turn the headlight switch to high beam.
4. Observe the headlight aim on the wall. The most intense part of the headlight
beam should be 2 in. (5 cm) below the mark on the wall
w
. Include rider
weight on the seat when measuring.
5. The adjustment screw is located on the left side of the headlight pod. To
adjust the beam, loosen the screw. Adjust the headlamp to the desired
position, then tighten the screw.
128
MAINTENANCE
POD HEADLIGHT REPLACEMENT
When servicing a halogen lamp, avoid touching the lamp with bare fingers. Oil
from your skin leaves a residue, causing a hot spot that will shorten the life of the
lamp. If fingers do touch a lamp, clean it with denatured alcohol.
CAUTION
Hot components can cause burns to skin. Allow lamps to cool before servicing.
1. Remove the screws retaining the
front half of the pod assembly.
2. Remove the front half of the pod.
3. Disconnect the lamp from the main
harness.
4. Remove the lamp form the housing.
NOTICE
If lens housing replacement is required, do so at this time.
5. Install new lamp.
6. Connect lamp to main wiring harness.
7. Install front half of the pod. Torque fasteners until fully seated.
HEADLIGHT ADJUSTMENT
To adjust the front headlights, do the following:
1. Place the vehicle on a level surface with the headlight approximately 23 ft (7
m) from a wall.
NOTICE
Rider weight must be included on the seat while performing this procedure.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Measure the distance from the floor to the center of the headlight and make a
mark on the wall at the same height.
4. Turn ignition ON and switch the headlight to low beam.
129
MAINTENANCE
5. Observe the headlight aim on the wall. The horizontal line, separating the lit-
zone from the unlit-zone, should be aimed 8 in (20 cm) below the mark
placed on the wall in step 3.
6. Open the front rack.
7. Adjust the beam to desired position by tightening or loosening the screws at
the top of the lights. Adjust each light independently.
WARNING
Due to the nature of ATVs and where they are operated, headlight lenses can
become dirty. Frequent washing is necessary to maintain lighting quality.
Riding with poor lighting can result in severe injury or death.
130
MAINTENANCE
HEADLIGHT REPLACEMENT
NOTICE
Before replacing the lamp, use a digital multimeter to test the harness to
ensure the lamp is receiving 12 volts and that a ground path is present.
To replace headlights, do the following:
1. Disconnect headlight lamp from the wiring harness. Be sure to pull on the
connector, not on the wiring.
2. Turn the lamp
q
counterclockwise to remove it.
3. Insert new the new lamp and turn it clockwise to secure it. Reinstall the wire
harness to the lamp.
NOTICE
Make sure the tab on the lamp locates properly in the housing.
131
MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUGS
SPARK PLUG RECOMMENDATIONS
Refer to the specifications section for the recommended spark plug type and
gap for your vehicle. Torque spark plugs to specification.
NOTICE
Using non-recommended spark plugs can result in serious engine damage.
Always use POLARIS-recommended spark plugs or their equivalent.
PLUG CONDITION TORQUE SPECIFICATION
New Spark Plug 18 ft-lbs
(25 Nm)
Previously Installed Spark Plug 18 ft-lbs
(25 Nm)
SPARK PLUG INSPECTION
Spark plug condition is indicative of engine operation. Check the spark plug
firing end condition after the engine has been warmed up and the vehicle has
been driven at higher speeds. Immediately check the spark plug for correct
color.
CAUTION
A hot exhaust system and engine can cause burns. Wear protective gloves
when removing a spark plug for inspection. Allow engine to cool before
removing spark plug wire.
1. Rotate the spark plug cap 1/4 turn and pull it off the spark plug.
2. Rotate the spark plug counter-clockwise to remove it.
3. Reverse the procedure for spark plug installation. Torque to specification.
NORMAL PLUG
The normal insulator tip is gray, tan or light brown. There will be few combustion
deposits. The electrodes are not burned or eroded. This indicates the proper
type and heat range for the engine and the service.
The tip should not be white. A white insulator tip indicates overheating, caused
by use of an improper spark plug or incorrect throttle body adjustments.
133
MAINTENANCE
WET FOULED PLUG
The wet fouled insulator tip is black. A damp oil film covers the firing end. There
may be a carbon layer over the entire nose. Generally, the electrodes are not
worn. General causes of fouling are excessive oil, use of non-recommended oil
or poor fuel quality.
VEHICLE IMMERSION
If your vehicle becomes immersed,
major engine damage can result if the
machine is not thoroughly inspected.
Take the vehicle in for service before
starting the engine. Your POLARIS
dealer can provide this service.
If it's impossible to take your ATV to a
dealer before starting it, follow the
steps outlined below.
1. Move the ATV to dry land or at the very least, to water below the footrests.
2. Check the air box. If water is present, dry the air box and replace the filter
with a new filter. If equipped, remove the air box drain plug
q
to drain water.
Reinstall the drain plug. Make sure the E-ring is on the drain plug and
reinstall the drain plug.
NOTICE
Serious damage could occur if the air box drain plug is not reinstalled and
tightened properly.
3. Remove the spark plugs.
4. Turn the engine over several times using the electric start.
5. Dry the spark plugs. Reinstall the plugs or install new plugs.
6. Attempt to start the engine. If necessary, repeat the drying procedure.
NOTICE
Serious damage can occur after immersion if fluids are not changed promptly.
Your authorized dealer can assist.
7. Take the vehicle in for service as soon as possible, whether you succeed in
starting it or not. Your authorized dealer can provide the required service.
8. If water has been ingested into the PVT, follow the procedure in the PVT
System section for drying out the PVT.
134
MAINTENANCE
SPARK ARRESTER
WARNING
• Never operate the vehicle without the spark arrester.
• Remove any combustible materials from the area.
Failure to heed the following warnings while servicing the spark arrestor
could result in serious injury or death.
• Never run the engine in an enclosed area. Exhaust contains poisonous
carbon monoxide gas that can cause loss of consciousness or death in a
very short time.
• Do NOT perform service on the spark arrester while the system is HOT.
Exhaust system temperatures can reach extreme temperatures. Allow
components to cool sufficiently before proceeding.
• Do not stand behind or in front of the vehicle while purging the exhaust
system.
• Never go under the vehicle while it is inclined.
• Wear eye protection and gloves while servicing.
Periodically clean the spark arrester to remove accumulated carbon.
1. Place the transmission in PARK.
2. Remove the arrester retaining bolt and nut.
3. Remove the arrester from the end of the muffler.
4. Use non-synthetic brush to clean the arrester screen. A synthetic brush may
melt if the components are warm. If necessary, blow debris from the screen
with compressed air.
5. Inspect the screen for wear and damage. Replace a worn or damaged
screen.
6. Reinstall the arrester.
7. Torque the bolt to specification.
TORQUE
Spark Arrester Retaining Bolt: 9–11 ft. lbs. (12–15 Nm)
135
MAINTENANCE
PVT SYSTEM
WARNING
Failure to comply with the instructions in this warning can result in severe injury
or death.
Do not modify any component of the PVT system. Doing so may reduce its
strength so that a failure may occur at a high speed. The PVT system has been
precision balanced. Any modification will cause the system to be out of
balance, creating vibration and additional loads on components.
The PVT system rotates at high speeds, creating large amounts of force on
clutch components. Extensive engineering and testing has been conducted to
ensure the safety of this product. However, as the owner, you have the
following responsibilities to make sure this system remains safe:
• Always follow all recommended maintenance procedures. Always look for
and remove debris inside and around the clutch and vent system when
replacing the belt.
• See your POLARIS dealer, or other qualified person, for service and repair
assistance.
• This PVT system is intended for use on POLARIS products only. Do not
install it in any other product.
• Always make sure the PVT housing is securely in place during operation.
The basic operation of the POLARIS PVT system is dependent on engine speed
and vehicle torque requirements. As engine speed increases, the force exerted
on the movable drive sheave by the flyweights also increases. This, in turn,
increases the amount of pinch applied to the drive belt. Similarly, if the engine
speed decreases, the amount of centrifugal force decreases, reducing the
amount of belt pinch.
On POLARIS ATVs, the approximate gear ratio difference between high and low
range is 1:2.25. This difference in gearing affects the operation of the PVT,
especially at speeds less than 7 MPH (11 km/h), due to the system's
dependence on engine speed.
For example, when operating at a ground speed of 3 MPH (5 km/h) in low range,
the engine speed would be around 3000 RPM. This is well above the
engagement speed of 1600 - 1800 RPM. However, in high range at 3 MPH (5
km/h), the engine would be running at only 1500 RPM. Whenever operating this
close to the engagement speed, the engine may be running at a speed too low
to provide the pinch needed to prevent belt slip. Belt slip is responsible for
creating the excessive heat that destroys belts, wears clutch components and
causes outer clutch covers to fail.
136
MAINTENANCE
The air temperature in the clutch cover is substantially reduced by using low
range while operating at low ground speeds. Reducing the temperature inside
the clutch cover greatly extends the life of the PVT components (belt, cover,
etc.).
WHEN TO USE LOW RANGE AND HIGH RANGE
CONDITION RANGE TO USE
Operating at speeds less than 7 MPH
(11 km/h)
Low
Towing heavy loads Low
Operating in rough terrain (swamps,
mountains, etc.)
Low
Operating at speeds greater than 7
MPH (11 km/h)
High
PVT DRYING
There may be some instances when water is accidently ingested into the PVT
system. Use the following instructions to dry it out before operating.
1. Position the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Remove the drain plug. Allow the water to drain completely. Reinstall the
drain plug.
3. Start the engine. Place the transmission in PARK.
4. Apply varying throttle for 10-15 seconds to expel the moisture and air-dry the
belt and clutches. Do not hold the throttle wide open for more than 5
seconds.
5. Allow the engine RPM to settle to idle speed, then shift the transmission to
low range.
6. Test for belt slippage. If the belt slips, repeat the process. Your vehicle
requires service as soon as possible, which your authorized dealer can
provide.
137
MAINTENANCE
BATTERY
WARNING
Improperly connecting or disconnecting battery cables can result in an
explosion and cause serious injury or death. When removing the battery,
always disconnect the negative (black) cable first. When reinstalling the
battery, always connect the negative (black) cable last.
Your ATV is equipped with a sealed battery, which requires little maintenance.
POLARIS does not recommend using a conventional battery in this vehicle. The
orientation of the battery could result in electrolyte leakage, which would shorten
the life of the battery considerably.
Always keep battery terminals and connections free of corrosion. If cleaning is
necessary, remove corrosion with a stiff wire brush. Wash with a solution of one
tablespoon baking soda and one cup water. Rinse well with tap water and dry off
with clean shop towels. Coat the terminals with dielectric grease or petroleum
jelly.
BATTERY REMOVAL
1. Access the battery under the front box.
2. Disconnect the black (negative) battery cable first.
3. Disconnect the red (positive) battery cable last.
4. Disconnect the battery hold-down strap.
5. Lift the battery out of the ATV.
138
MAINTENANCE
BATTERY INSTALLATION
Using a new battery that has not been fully charged can damage the battery and
result in a shorter life. It can also hinder vehicle performance. Follow the
instructions in the Battery Charging section before installing the battery.
An optional extreme use battery may be available for your model. If the
performance of the factory-installed battery is inadequate due to operation in
extreme cold or due to extended use of multiple electrical accessories, your
authorized dealer can assist. Your dealer can provide any installation
procedures that may differ for an extreme use battery.
1. Ensure that the battery is fully charged.
2. Place the battery in the battery holder.
3. Coat the terminals with dielectric grease or petroleum jelly.
4. Secure the battery hold-down strap.
5. Connect and tighten the red (positive) cable first.
6. Connect and tighten the black (negative) cable last.
7. Verify that cables are properly routed. Cables should be safely tucked away
at the front and rear of the battery.
8. Close and secure the front box and cover.
BATTERY STORAGE
Whenever the vehicle is not used for a period of three months or more, remove
the battery from the vehicle, ensure that it's fully charged, and store it out of the
sun in a cool, dry place. Check battery voltage each month during storage and
recharge as needed to maintain a full charge.
POLARIS recommends maintaining battery charge by using a POLARIS Battery
Tender charger or by charging about once a month to make up for normal self-
discharge. Battery Tender can be left connected during the storage period, and
will automatically charge the battery if the voltage drops below a pre-determined
point. See the Polaris Products section for the part numbers.
139
MAINTENANCE
BATTERY CHARGING
The following battery charging instructions apply only to the installation of a
sealed battery. Read all instructions before proceeding with the installation of
this battery.
The sealed battery is already filled with electrolyte and has been sealed and fully
charged at the factory. Never pry the sealing strip off or add any other fluid to this
battery.
The single most important thing about maintaining a sealed battery is to keep it
fully charged. Since the battery is sealed and the sealing strip cannot be
removed, you must use a voltmeter or multimeter to measure DC voltage.
WARNING
An overheated battery may explode, causing severe injury or death. Always
watch charging times carefully. Stop charging if the battery becomes very
warm to the touch. Allow it to cool before resuming charging.
For a refresh charge, follow all instructions carefully.
1. The battery should be disconnected from a load or charger for at least two
hours before checking voltage. Check the battery voltage with a voltmeter or
multimeter. A fully charged battery will register 12.8 V or higher.
2. If the voltage is less than 12.8 volts, recharge the battery at 1.2 amps or less
until battery voltage is 12.8 or greater.
3. When using an automatic charger, refer to the charger manufacturer's
instructions for recharging. When using a constant current charger, use the
following guidelines via the table below.
BATTERY CHARGING (SEALED BATTERY)
Always verify battery condition before and 1-2 hours after the end of charging.
STATE OF CHARGE VOLTAGE ACTION
CHARGE TIME
(USING CONSTANT
CURRENT
CHARGER @
STANDARD AMPS
SPECIFIED ON TOP
OF BATTERY)
100% 12.8-13.0 volts None, check at 3 mos.
from date of
manufacture
None required
75%-100% 12.5-12.8 volts May need slight
charge, if no charge
given, check in 3
months
3-6 hours
140
MAINTENANCE
STATE OF CHARGE VOLTAGE ACTION
CHARGE TIME
(USING CONSTANT
CURRENT
CHARGER @
STANDARD AMPS
SPECIFIED ON TOP
OF BATTERY)
50%-75% 12.0-12.5 volts Needs charge 5-11 hours
25%-50% 11.5-12.0 volts Needs charge At least 13 hours,
verify state of charge
0%-25% 11.5 volts or less Needs charge with
desulfating charger
At least 20 hours
CAMBER AND CASTER
The camber and caster are non-adjustable.
SHOCK SPRINGS
The shock absorber springs are adjusted by rotating the cam either clockwise or
counter-clockwise to increase or decrease spring tension.
q
Cam
w
High Tension
e
Low Tension
141
MAINTENANCE
HANDLEBARS
The handlebars can be adjusted for rider preference.
WARNING
Improper adjustment of the handlebars or incorrect torquing of the adjuster
block tightening bolts can cause limited steering or loosening of the
handlebars, resulting in loss of control and serious injury or death. Follow the
adjustment procedures exactly, or see your POLARIS dealer for service.
1. Remove the upper headlight pod.
2. Loosen the four handlebar bolts.
3. Adjust the handlebar to the desired height. Be sure the handlebars do not
contact the gas tank or any other part of the machine when turned fully to the
left or right.
4. Torque the front two bolts to specification, then torque the rear two bolts. A
gap of up to 1/8" (3 mm) will remain at the rear of the clamp blocks.
TORQUE
Handlebar bolts:14 ft-lbs +/- 10% (19 Nm +/- 10%)
5. Reinstall the headlight pod.
SEAT REMOVAL
1. Locate the seat removal latch in the center of the seat’s rear.
2. Pull on the latch handle to disengage the seat from the vehicle’s frame.
3. Remove the seat.
142
MAINTENANCE
CLEANING AND STORAGE
WASHING THE VEHICLE
NOTICE
The use of a high pressure washer may damage the instrument cluster. Wash
the vehicle by hand or with a garden hose using mild soap. Do not use alcohol
to clean the instrument cluster. Do not allow insect sprays to contact the lens.
Immediately clean off any gasoline that splashes on the instrument cluster.
If a high pressure water system is used for cleaning (not recommended),
exercise extreme caution. The water may damage components and could
remove paint and decals. Avoid directing the water stream at the following items:
• Wheel bearings
• Radiator
• Transmission seals
• Cab and body panels
• Electrical components
• Switches and controls
• Fuel system components
• Labels and decals
If an informational or graphic label becomes illegible or comes off, contact your
POLARIS dealer to purchase a replacement. Replacement safety labels are
provided by POLARIS at no charge.
Grease all zerk fittings immediately after washing. Allow the engine to run for a
while to evaporate any water that may have entered the engine or exhaust
system.
WASHING TIPS
• Avoid the use of harsh cleaners, which can scratch the finish.
• Do not use a power washer to clean the vehicle.
• Do not use medium to heavy duty compounds on the finish.
• Always use clean cloths and pads for cleaning and polishing. Old or reused
cloths and pads may contain dirt particles that will scratch the finish.
143
MAINTENANCE
POLISHING THE VEHICLE
POLARIS recommends the use of common household aerosol furniture polish
for polishing the finish on your POLARIS vehicle. Follow the instructions on the
container.
POLISHING TIPS
• Avoid the use of automotive products, some of which can scratch the finish of
your vehicle.
• Always use clean cloths and pads for cleaning and polishing. Old or reused
cloths and pads may contain dirt particles that will scratch the finish.
STORAGE TIPS
NOTICE
Starting the engine during the storage period will disturb the protective film
created by fogging and damage could occur. Never start the engine during the
storage period.
CLEAN THE EXTERIOR
Make any necessary repairs and clean the vehicle as recommended. See the
Washing the Vehicle section.
STABILIZE THE FUEL
1. Fill the fuel tank.
2. Add POLARIS Carbon Clean Fuel Treatment or POLARIS Fuel Stabilizer or
equivalent fuel treatments or stabilizers. Follow the instructions on the
container for the recommended amount. Carbon Clean removes water from
fuel systems, stabilizes fuel and removes carbon deposits from pistons,
rings, valves and exhaust systems.
3. Allow the engine to run for 15-20 minutes to allow the stabilizer to disperse
through the entire fuel delivery system.
OIL AND FILTER
Change the oil and filter. See the Engine Oil section.
AIR FILTER / AIR BOX
Replace the air filter. See Maintenance Chapter. Clean the air box.
144
MAINTENANCE
FLUID LEVELS
Inspect the fluid levels. Add or change fluids as recommended in the Periodic
Maintenance Chart.
• Demand drive fluid (front gearcase)
• Rear gearcase fluid (if equipped)
• Transmission fluid
• Brake fluid (change every two years and any time the fluid looks dark or
contaminated)
• Coolant (test strength/fill)
INSPECT AND LUBRICATE
Inspect all cables and lubricate all areas of the vehicle as recommended in the
Periodic Maintenance Chart.
FOG THE ENGINE
1. Treat the fuel system with POLARIS Carbon Clean or other equivalent fuel
treatment. Follow the instructions on the container. Start the engine. Allow it
to idle for several minutes so the Carbon Clean reaches the injectors. Stop
the engine.
2. Remove the spark plugs and add 1–1.5 oz. (29.5–44 cc.) of engine oil. To
access the plug holes, use a section of clear 6 mm (1/4”) hose and a small
plastic squeeze bottle filled with the pre-measured amount of oil. Do this
carefully! If you miss the plug holes, oil will drain from the spark plug cavities
into the hole at the front of the cylinder head, and appear to be an oil leak.
3. Reinstall the spark plugs. Torque to specification.
4. Apply dielectric grease to the inside of each spark plug cap. Do not reinstall
the cap onto the plug at this step.
5. Turn the engine over several times. Oil will be forced in and around the
piston rings and ring lands, coating the cylinder with a protective film of fresh
oil.
6. Reinstall the spark plug caps.
7. If POLARIS fuel system additive is not used, fuel tank, fuel lines, and
injectors should be completely drained of gasoline.
BATTERY MAINTENANCE
See the Battery Storage and Battery Charging sections for storage and
charging procedures.
145
MAINTENANCE
STORAGE AREA / COVERS
Be sure the storage area is well ventilated. Cover the vehicle with a genuine
POLARIS cover. Do not use plastic or coated materials. They do not allow
enough ventilation to prevent condensation, and may promote corrosion and
oxidation.
TRANSPORTING THE ATV
Follow these procedures when transporting the vehicle.
1. Stop the engine.
2. Place the transmission in PARK.
3. Lock the parking brake.
4. Secure the fuel cap, oil cap and seats.
5. Always tie the frame of the ATV to the transporting unit securely with suitable
straps or rope. Do not attach tie straps to the front A- arm bolt pockets, racks
or handlebars.
6. Remove the key to prevent loss during transporting.
146
MAINTENANCE
SPECIFICATIONS
SPORTSMAN XP 1000 S
SPECIFICATIONS
Maximum Weight Capacity 250 kg (551 lbs) (includes operator, cargo and
accessories)
Dry Weight 450 kg (992 lbs)
Fuel Capacity 20 l (5.25 gal.)
Engine Oil Capacity 1.9 l (2 qts.)
Coolant Capacity 1.9 l (2 qts.)
Rear Gearcase Oil Capacity 210 ml (7.1 oz.)
Demand Drive Fluid Capacity 275 ml (9.3 oz.)
Transmission Oil Capacity 1100 ml (37 oz.)
Front Rack/Storage Box Capacity 91 kg (200 lbs.)
Rear Rack Capacity 136 kg (300 lbs.)
Receiver Hitch Tongue Capacity 83 kg (183 lbs.) (Rear rack load and tongue
weight not to exceed 136 kg / 300 lbs)
Braked Trailer Towing Capacity 830 kg (1830 lbs.)
Unbraked Trailer Towing Capacity 210 kg (463 lbs.)
Overall Length 235 cm (92.5 in.)
Overall Width 144 cm (57 in.)
Overall Height 143 cm (56 in.)
Wheelbase 146 cm (57.5 in.)
Ground Clearance 30.5 cm (12 in.)
Minimum Turning Radius 213 cm (84 in.) unloaded
Engine EKPOLX.952PFC
Displacement 952 cc
Bore x Stroke 90.5 x 74
Alternator Output 560w @3000 RPM
Compression Ratio 11:1
147
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
Starting System Electric
Ignition System Electronic Fuel Injection
Ignition Timing 6° +/- 5° BTDC @ 1200 RPM, Engine warm
Idle RPM 1200 +/- 50
Throttle Body/Size Mikuni® Dual Bore/42 mm
Spark Plug Type / Gap AUTOLITE® 5682 / .030 in. (0.76 mm)
Lubrication System Wet Sump
Driving System Type Automatic PVT (POLARIS Variable
Transmission)
Front Suspension Dual a-arm with 11.5 in. (29 cm) travel
Rear Suspension Progressive rate with 14 in. (35.5 cm) travel
Transmission H/L/N/R/P
Gear Reduction, Low 5.034:1
Gear Reduction, Reverse 4.508:1
Gear Reduction, High 2.367:1
Drive Ratio, Front 3.818:1
Drive Ratio, Rear 3.7:1
Tires/Pressure, Front 27X9R14, 63 N / 69 kPa (0.7 bar)
Tires/Pressure, Rear 27X11R14, 81 N / 69 kPa (0.7 bar)
Brakes, Front/Rear Single-Control Hydraulic Disc, All Wheel
Brakes, Auxiliary Foot-Activated Hydraulic Disc, All Wheel
Brake, Parking Hydraulic lock, All Wheel
Headlight Type: LED
High Beam: 12V/23W
Low Beam: 12V/16.6W
Turn Signals: 12V/3.2W
Position Light: 12V/0.4W
Taillights Type: LED
Brake Light: 12V/2.1W
Direction Light: 12V/2.7W
Position Light: 12V/0.36W
148
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
Brake Light Type: LED
Brake Light: 12V/2.1W
Instrument Cluster Digital
Noise by ear dB(A) 79 dB
Noise in motion 81,8 dB
SPORTSMAN XP 1000 CLUTCHING
CLUTCH SETTINGS
Altitude
Shift Weight
Drive
Spring
Driven
Spring
Helix
Meters
(Feet)
0-1800
(0-6000)
23-64
PN 1323575
42-140
Purple
PN 7043805
Black
140-240
PN 7045111
62SR PT
PN 3236444
1800+
(6000+)
24-60
PN 5632216
SCRAMBLER XP 1000 S
SCRAMBLER XP 1000 S
Maximum Weight Capacity 290 kg (639 lbs) (includes operator, cargo and
accessories)
Dry Weight 417 kg (919 lbs)
Fuel Capacity 20 l (5.25 gal.)
Engine Oil Capacity 1.9 l (2 qts.)
Coolant Capacity 1.9 l (2 qts.)
Rear Gearcase Oil Capacity 210 ml (7.1 oz.)
Demand Drive Fluid Capacity 275 ml (9.3 oz.)
Transmission Oil Capacity 1100 ml (37 oz.)
Front Rack Capacity 11.3 kg (25 lbs.)
Rear Rack Capacity 22.7 kg (50 lbs.)
Receiver Hitch Tongue Capacity 83 kg (183 lbs.) (Rear rack load and tongue
weight not to exceed 109 kg / 240 lbs)
Braked Trailer Towing Capacity 830 kg (1830 lbs.)
Unbraked Trailer Towing Capacity 210 kg (463 lbs.)
149
SPECIFICATIONS
SCRAMBLER XP 1000 S
Overall Length 226 cm (89 in.)
Overall Width 143 cm (56 in.)
Overall Height 143 cm (56 in.)
Wheelbase 146 cm (57.5 in.)
Ground Clearance 30.5 cm (12 in.)
Minimum Turning Radius 213 cm (84 in. ) unloaded
Engine EKPOLX.952PFC
Displacement 952 cc
Bore x Stroke 90.5 x 74
Alternator Output 475w @1200 RPM/Peak 630w
Compression Ratio 11:1
Starting System Electric
Ignition System Electronic Fuel Injection
Ignition Timing 6° +/- 5° BTDC @ 1200 RPM, Engine warm
Idle RPM 1200 +/- 50
Throttle Body/Size Mikuni® Dual Bore/42 mm
Spark Plug Type / Gap AUTOLITE® 5682 / .030 in. (0.76 mm)
Lubrication System Wet Sump
Driving System Type Automatic PVT (POLARIS Variable
Transmission)
Front Suspension Dual a-arm with 12.5" (31.75 cm) travel
Rear Suspension Progressive rate with 14 in. (35.5 cm) travel
Transmission H/L/N/R/P
Gear Reduction, Low 5.034:1
Gear Reduction, Reverse 4.508:1
Gear Reduction, High 2.367:1
Drive Ratio, Front 3.818:1
150
SPECIFICATIONS
SCRAMBLER XP 1000 S
Drive Ratio, Rear 3.7:1
Tires/Pressure, Front 27X9-12, 52 N / 45 kPa (0.5 bar) (7.25 psi)
Tires/Pressure, Rear 27X9-12, 52 N / 45 kPa (0.5 bar) (7.25 psi)
Brakes, Front/Rear Single-Control Hydraulic Disc, All Wheel
Brakes, Auxiliary Foot-Activated Hydraulic Disc, All Wheel
Brake, Parking Hydraulic Lock, All Wheel
Headlight Type: Hologen
High Beam: 12V/60W
Low Beam: 12V/55W
Position Light: 12V/5W
Taillights Type: LED
Brake Light: 12V/2.23W
Direction Light: 12V/2W
Position Light: 12V/0.21W
Instrument Cluster Digital
CLUTCHING
CLUTCH SETTINGS
Altitude
Shift Weight
Drive
Spring
Driven
Spring
Helix
Meters
(Feet)
0-1800
(0-6000)
23-64
PN 5142259
Purple
PN 7043805
Black
140-240
PN 7045111
62SR PT
PN 3236444
1800+
(6000+)
23-60
PN 5142260
SEAT VIBRATION
EU TRACTOR SEAT VIBRATION (SPORTSMAN XP 1000S AND
SCRAMBLER XP 1000 S)
Driver weight Frequency-
weighted r.m.s.
frame vibration
Awf [m/s2]
Frequency-
weighted r.m.s.
seat vibration
Aws (seat) [m/s2]
Ratio (Awf/Aws)
98 kg 1,82 1,16 0,64
59 kg 1,95 1 0,51
151
SPECIFICATIONS
152
POLARIS PRODUCTS
LUBRICANTS / SERVICE PRODUCTS
PRODUCT
SIZE (QUANTITY)
QUANTITY
PART NUMBER
Fogging Oil
12 fl oz (355 mL)
aerosol
12 2870791
1 qt (0.95 L)
12 2871517
PS-4
1 qt (0.95 L)
12 2876244
2 qt (1.90 L)
8 2877490
1 gal (3.8 L)
4 2876245
PS-4 Extreme Duty
1 qt (0.95 L)
12 2878920
2 qt (1.90 L)
8 2878922
1 gal (3.8 L)
4 2878919
AGL
1 qt (0.95 L)
12 2878068
1 gal (3.8 L)
4 2878069
Pump for Gallon Jug
— 1 2870465
Demand Drive
1 qt (0.95 L)
12 2877922
2.5 gal (9.5 L)
2 2877923
Antifreeze / Coolant
1 qt (0.95 L)
12 2880514
1 gal (3.8 L)
6 2880513
Grease Gun Kit,
Premium All Season
— 1 2871312
All Season Grease
Four 3 fl oz (89 mL)
packs
6 2871322
14 fl oz (414 mL)
cartridge
1 2871423
Premium Starter
Grease
— 1 2871460
U-Joint Grease
3 fl oz (89 mL) tube
24 2871515
14 fl oz (414 mL)
cartridge
1 2871551
Dielectric Grease
(Nyogel®)
— 1 2871329
Carbon Clean
12 fl oz (355 mL) bottle
12 2871326
Fuel Stabilizer
16 fl oz (473 mL)
12 2870652
153
POLARIS PRODUCTS
TROUBLESHOOTING
DRIVE BELT WEAR/BURN
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Driving onto a pickup or tall
trailer in high range
Use low range during loading.
Starting out going up a steep
incline
Use low range.
Driving at low RPM or ground
speed – 3–7 mph (4.8–11.3
km/h)
Drive at a higher speed or use low range more frequently.
Insufficient warm-up at low
ambient temperatures
Warm the engine at least 5 minutes. With the transmission in
neutral, advance the throttle to about 1/8 throttle in short bursts, 5
to 7 times. The belt will become more flexible and prevent belt
burning.
Slow/easy clutch engagement Use the throttle quickly and effectively.
Towing/pushing at low RPM/
low ground speed
Use low range only.
Utility use/plowing Use low range only.
Stuck in mud or snow
Shift the transmission to low range and carefully use fast,
aggressive throttle application to engage clutch.
WARNING: Excessive throttle may cause loss of control and
vehicle rollover.
Climbing over large objects
from a stopped position
Shift the transmission to low range and carefully use fast, brief,
aggressive throttle application to engage clutch.
WARNING: Excessive throttle may cause loss of control and
vehicle rollover.
Belt slippage from water or
snow ingestion into the PVT
system
Dry out the PVT. Prevent water from entering the PVT intake duct.
See Intake Pre-Filters for more information. Inspect clutch seals
for damage if repeated leaking occurs.
Clutch malfunction An authorized dealer can assist.
Poor engine performance
Check for clogged air filter, clogged fuel filter, water in the fuel or
foreign material in fuel tank or fuel lines. An authorized dealer can
assist.
Slippage from failure to warm
up belt
Always warm up the belt by operating below 30 mph (48 km/h) for
1 miles (1.6 km) (5 miles (8 km) or more when temperature is
below freezing).
Wrong or missing belt
Install the recommended belt.
Improper break-in Always break in a new belt and/or clutch.
155
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE DOESN'T TURN OVER
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Low battery voltage Recharge the battery
Loose battery connections Check all connections and tighten
Loose solenoid connections Check all connections and tighten
Loose electronic control box
connections
Inspect, clean, reinstall connectors
ENGINE TURNS OVER, FAILS TO START
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Out of fuel Refuel
Water is present in fuel Drain the fuel system and refuel
Old or non-recommended fuel Replace with fresh recommended fuel
Fouled or defective spark plug Inspect plug and replace if necessary
No spark to spark plug Inspect plug and replace if necessary
Water or fuel in crankcase Your authorized dealer can assist
Low battery voltage Recharge the battery to 12.8 VDC
Mechanical failure Your authorized dealer can assist
ENGINE BACKFIRES
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Weak spark from spark plug Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plug
Incorrect spark plug gap or
heat range
Set gap to specs or replace plug
Old or non-recommended fuel Replace with fresh recommended fuel
Incorrectly installed spark plug
wires
Your authorized dealer can assist
Mechanical failure Your authorized dealer can assist
Loose ignition connections Check all connections and tighten
Water present in fuel Replace with fresh recommended fuel
156
TROUBLESHOOTING
ENGINE PINGS OR KNOCKS
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Poor quality or low octane fuel Replace with recommended fuel
Incorrect spark plug gap or
heat range
Set gap to specs or replace plug
ENGINE RUNS IRREGULARLY, STALLS OR
MISFIRES
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Fouled or defective spark plug Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plug
Worn or defective spark plug
wires
Your authorized dealer can assist
Incorrect spark plug gap or
heat range
Set gap to specs or replace plug
Loose ignition connections Check all connections and tighten
Water present in fuel Replace with new fuel
Low battery voltage Recharge battery to 12.8 VDC
Incorrect fuel Replace with recommended fuel
Clogged air filter Inspect and clean or replace
Clogged intake pre-filter Inspect and clean (with soapy water) or replace
Other mechanical failure Your authorized dealer can assist
ENGINE STOPS OR LOSES POWER
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Out of fuel Refuel
Kinked or plugged fuel vent
line
Inspect and replace
Water is present in fuel Replace with new fuel
Fouled or defective spark plug Inspect, clean and/or replace spark plug
Worn or defective spark plug
wires
Your authorized dealer can assist
Incorrect spark plug gap or
heat range
Set gap to specs or replace plug
157
TROUBLESHOOTING
POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
Loose ignition connections Check all connections and tighten
Low battery voltage Recharge the battery
Incorrect fuel Replace with fresh recommended fuel
Clogged air filter Inspect and clean or replace
Clogged intake pre-filter Inspect and clean (with soapy water) or replace
Other mechanical failure Your authorized dealer can assist
Overheated engine Clean radiator screen and core, clean engine exterior, and check
coolant level. Your dealer can assist.
158
TROUBLESHOOTING
WARRANTY
LIMITED WARRANTY
POLARIS Industries Inc., 2100 Highway 55, Medina, MN 55340 (POLARIS)
gives a TWO YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY on all components of your POLARIS
vehicle against defects in material or workmanship. POLARIS further warrants
that the spark arrester in this product will meet the efficiency requirements of
USFS standard 5100-1C for at least 1000 hours when subjected to normal use
and when maintenance and installation are in accordance with POLARIS
recommendations.
This warranty covers parts and labor charges for repair or replacement of
defective parts and begins on the date of purchase by the original retail
purchaser. This warranty is transferable to another owner during the warranty
period through a POLARIS dealer, but any such transfer will not extend the
original term of the warranty. The duration of this warranty may vary by
international region based upon local laws and regulations.
REGISTRATION
At the time of sale, the Warranty Registration Form must be completed by your
dealer and submitted to POLARIS within ten days of purchase. Upon receipt of
this registration, POLARIS will record the registration for warranty. No
verification of registration will be sent to the purchaser as the copy of the
Warranty Registration Form will be your proof of warranty coverage. If you have
not signed the original registration and received the customer copy, please
contact your dealer immediately. NO WARRANTY COVERAGE WILL BE
ALLOWED UNLESS YOUR VEHICLE IS REGISTERED WITH POLARIS. Initial
dealer preparation and set-up of your vehicle is very important in ensuring
trouble-free operation. Purchasing a machine in the crate or without proper
dealer set-up will void your warranty coverage.
159
WARRANTY
WARRANTY COVERAGE AND EXCLUSIONS
LIMITATIONS OF WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES
This POLARIS limited warranty excludes any failures that are not caused by a
defect in material or workmanship. THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER
CLAIMS OF DEFECTIVE DESIGN. This warranty also does not cover acts of
God, accidental damage, normal wear and tear, abuse or improper handling.
This warranty also does not cover any vehicle, component, or part that has been
altered structurally, modified, neglected, improperly maintained or used for
racing, competition or purposes other than for which it was designed.
This warranty excludes damages or failures resulting from improper lubrication;
improper engine timing; improper fuel; surface imperfections caused by external
stress, heat, cold or contamination; operator error or abuse; improper
component alignment, tension, adjustment or altitude compensation; snow,
water, dirt or other foreign substance ingestion/contamination; improper
maintenance; modified components; use of aftermarket or unapproved
components, accessories, or attachments; use of unapproved software or
calibration; unauthorized repairs; or repairs made after the warranty period
expires or by an unauthorized repair center.
This warranty excludes damages or failures caused by abuse, accident, fire, or
any other cause other than a defect in materials or workmanship and provides
no coverage for consumable components, general wear items, or any parts
exposed to friction surfaces, stresses, environmental conditions and/or
contamination for which they were not designed or not intended, including but
not limited to the following items:
• Wheels and tires
• Suspension components
• Brake components
• Seat components
• Clutches and components
• Steering components
• Batteries
• Light bulbs/Sealed beam lamps
• Filters
• Lubricants
• Bushings
• Finished and unfinished surfaces
• Carburetor/Throttle body
components
• Engine components
• Drive belts
• Hydraulic components and fluids
• Circuit breakers/Fuses
• Electronic components
• Spark plugs
• Sealants
• Coolants
• Bearings
160
WARRANTY
LUBRICANTS AND FLUIDS
1. Mixing oil brands or using non-recommended oil may cause engine damage.
We recommend the use of POLARIS engine oil.
2. Damage or failure resulting from the use of non-recommended lubricants or
fluids is not covered by this warranty.
This warranty provides no coverage for personal loss or expense, including
mileage, transportation costs, hotels, meals, shipping or handling fees, product
pick-up or delivery, replacement rentals, loss of product use, loss of profits, or
loss of vacation or personal time.
THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY SHALL BE,
AT POLARIS' OPTION, REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT OF ANY DEFECTIVE
MATERIALS, COMPONENTS, OR PRODUCTS. THE REMEDIES SET FORTH
IN THIS WARRANTY ARE THE ONLY REMEDIES AVAILABLE TO ANY
PERSON FOR BREACH OF THIS WARRANTY. POLARIS SHALL HAVE NO
LIABILITY TO ANY PERSON FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR
SPECIAL DAMAGES OF ANY DESCRIPTION, WHETHER ARISING OUT OF
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OR ANY OTHER CONTRACT,
NEGLIGENCE, OR OTHER TORT OR OTHERWISE. THIS EXCLUSION OF
CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL, AND SPECIAL DAMAGES IS
INDEPENDENT FROM AND SHALL SURVIVE ANY FINDING THAT THE
EXCLUSIVE REMEDY FAILED OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE.
THE IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE IS
EXCLUDED FROM THIS LIMITED WARRANTY. ALL OTHER IMPLIED
WARRANTIES (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED
WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY) ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE
ABOVE SIX MONTH WARRANTY PERIOD. POLARIS DISCLAIMS ALL
EXPRESS WARRANTIES NOT STATED IN THIS WARRANTY. SOME STATES
DO NOT PERMIT THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON THE DURATION
OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY
TO YOU IF INCONSISTENT WITH CONTROLLING STATE LAW.
161
WARRANTY
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE
If your vehicle requires warranty service, you must take it to a POLARIS
Servicing Dealer. When requesting warranty service you must present your copy
of the Warranty Registration Form to the dealer. (THE COST OF
TRANSPORTATION TO AND FROM THE DEALER IS YOUR
RESPONSIBILITY.) POLARIS suggests that you use your original selling dealer;
however, you may use any POLARIS Servicing Dealer to perform warranty
service.
IN THE COUNTRY WHERE YOUR PRODUCT WAS
PURCHASED:
Warranty or Service Bulletin repairs must be done by an authorized POLARIS
dealer, or other qualified person. If you move or are traveling within the country
where your product was purchased, Warranty and Service Bulletin repairs may
be requested from any authorized POLARIS dealer, or other qualified person,
that sells the same line as your product.
OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY WHERE YOUR PRODUCT
WAS PURCHASED:
If you are traveling temporarily outside the country where your product was
purchased, you should take your product to an authorized POLARIS dealer, or
other qualified person. You must show the dealer photo identification from the
country of the selling dealer's authorized location as proof of residence. Upon
residence verification, the servicing dealer will be authorized to perform the
warranty repair.
IF YOU MOVE:
If you move to another country, be sure to contact POLARIS Customer
Assistance and the customs department of the destination country before you
move. Product importation rules vary considerably from country to country. You
may be required to present documentation of your move to POLARIS in order to
continue your warranty coverage. You may also be required to obtain
documentation from POLARIS in order to register your product in your new
country. You should warranty register your product at a local POLARIS dealer in
your new country immediately after you move to continue your warranty
coverage and to ensure that you receive information and notices regarding your
product.
IF YOU PURCHASE FROM A PRIVATE PARTY:
If you purchase a POLARIS product from a private party, to be kept and used
outside of the country in which the product was originally purchased, all warranty
coverage will be denied. You must nonetheless register your product under your
name and address with a local POLARIS dealer in your country to ensure that
you receive safety information and notices regarding your product.
162
WARRANTY
EXPORTED PRODUCTS
EXCEPT WHERE SPECIFICALLY REQUIRED BY LAW, THERE IS NO
WARRANTY OR SERVICE BULLETIN COVERAGE ON THIS PRODUCT IF IT
IS SOLD OUTSIDE THE COUNTRY OF THE SELLING DEALER'S
AUTHORIZED LOCATION. This policy does not apply to products that have
received authorization for export from POLARIS. Dealers may not give
authorization for export. You should consult an authorized dealer to determine
this product's warranty or service coverage if you have any questions. This
policy does not apply to products registered to government officials or military
personnel on assignment outside the country of the selling dealer's authorized
location. This policy does not apply to Safety Bulletins.
NOTICE
If your product is registered outside of the country where it was purchased and
you have not followed the procedure set above, your product will no longer be
eligible for warranty or service bulletin coverage of any kind, other than safety
bulletins. Products registered to government officials or military personnel on
assignment outside of the country where the product was purchased will
continue to be covered by the Limited Warranty.
Please work with your dealer to resolve any warranty issues. Dealership
contacts can be found via this website, if needed:
www.polaris.com/en-us/contact
Should your dealer require any additional assistance, they will contact the
appropriate person at POLARIS.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights
which vary from state to state or in different countries. If any of the above terms
are void because of federal, state, local law, all other warranty terms will remain
in effect.
For questions call POLARIS Customer Assistance:
United States & Canada: 1-800-POLARIS (1-800-765-2747)
French: 1-800-268-6334
163
WARRANTY
164
166
A
Age Restrictions ........................ 13
Air Filter / Air Box..................... 144
Air Filter Installation ................. 127
All Wheel Drive System............... 67
2X4 Mode ............................. 68
AWD Mode............................ 67
Automatic Transmission Gear
Selector ................................. 42
Auxiliary Foot Brake .............40, 123
B
Battery .................................. 138
Battery Charging ..................... 140
Battery Installation ................... 139
Battery Maintenance ................ 145
Battery Removal...................... 138
Battery Storage ....................... 139
Bluetooth® Pairing..................... 59
Boots ...................................... 12
Brake
Holding Latch ........................ 39
Brake Fluid............................... 38
Brake Fluid Level....................... 41
Brake Lever.............................. 37
Brake System Break-in ............... 75
Brakes .................................. 123
Stuck Brake........................... 41
C
Camber and Caster.................. 141
Carbon dioxide (CO2) emission .. 104
Clean the Exterior .................... 144
Cleaning and Storage ............... 143
Clothing................................... 12
Cold Weather Operation.............. 87
Cooling System....................... 121
Crankcase Emission Control
System ................................ 103
Crossing Hillsides ...................... 17
D
Descending Hills Improperly ........ 17
Diagnostic Display Code
Definitions .............................. 62
Drive Belt Wear/Burn................ 155
Driveline Mode Switch ................ 35
Driving Over Obstacles ............... 84
Driving Procedures
Driving Downhill ..................... 81
Driving in Reverse .................. 85
Driving on a Sidehill
(Sidehilling) ......................... 82
Driving on Slippery Surfaces ..... 79
Driving Through Water............. 83
Driving Uphill ......................... 80
E
Electromagnetic Interference ..... 104
Electronic Power Steering (EPS)... 44
Tri-Mode Settings ................... 51
Elevating the Vehicle for
Service ................................ 105
Engine and Drivetrain Break-in ..... 75
Engine Backfires ..................... 156
Engine Doesn't Turn Over ......... 156
Engine Oil ............................... 111
Check Oil Level .....................112
Oil and Filter Change..............113
Oil Recommendations ............ 111
Engine Pings or Knocks ............ 157
Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls
or Misfires ............................ 157
Engine Stop Switch .................... 33
Engine Stops or Loses Power .... 157
Engine Turns Over, Fails to
Start.................................... 156
European Vibration and Noise .... 103
Exhaust Emission Control
System ................................ 103
Exported Products ................... 163
Exposure to Exhaust .................. 15
Eye Protection .......................... 12
167
F
Failure to Inspect Before
Operating ............................... 14
Fluid Levels............................ 145
Fluid Part Numbers .................. 153
Fog the Engine ....................... 145
Four-Wheel Descent Control ........ 69
Disengage ............................ 69
Engage ................................ 69
Front Compartment...................119
Front Gearcase (Demand
Drive) Fluid ............................117
Front Storage Compartment ........ 44
Front Wheel Hub Tightening ...... 124
Fuel Cap.................................. 43
Fuel Stabilizer......................... 144
Fuse Replacement................... 127
G
General Alert (7181540).............. 30
Gloves .................................... 12
H
Hand Brake ............................ 123
Handlebars ............................ 142
Handling Gasoline ..................... 14
Hauling Cargo........................... 89
Hazard Warning Switch............... 35
Headlight and Momentary High
Beam Switch........................... 34
Helmet .................................... 12
Hitch....................................... 71
Hitch Capacity Alert ................... 29
Horn Switch.............................. 35
Hot Exhaust Systems ................. 22
How To Obtain Warranty
Service ................................ 162
I
Ignition Switch .......................... 32
Improper Cargo Loading ............. 21
Improper Hill Climbing ................ 17
Improper Tire Maintenance .......... 20
Inspect and Lubricate ............... 145
Instrument Cluster
Back Light Color ..................... 56
Back Light Level ..................... 57
Bluetooth® (if equipped) .......... 59
Clock ................................... 55
Diagnostic Code..................... 60
Display Area 1 ....................... 49
Display Area 2 ....................... 50
Indicator Lamps ..................... 47
Options Menu ........................ 51
Overview .............................. 45
Service Hours ........................ 58
Unit Selection Distance ............ 52
Unit Selection Temperature....... 54
J
Jumps and Stunts ...................... 17
K
Know Your Riding Area/Tread
Lightly® ................................. 74
L
Left Handlebar Switches ............. 31
Lights.................................... 128
Headlight Adjustment ............ 129
Headlight Replacement.......... 131
Pod Headlight Adjustment ...... 128
Pod Headlight Replacement ... 129
Taillight Replacement ............ 132
Limited Warranty ..................... 159
Lubricants / Service Products ..... 153
Lubrication Guide .....................110
M
Maintenance Log..................... 165
Master Cylinder......................... 38
Mode / Reverse Override Switch... 33
168
Modifications to Vehicle .............. 23
N
New Operator Driving
Procedures............................. 77
Noise Emission Control
System ................................ 103
O
Oil and Filter ........................... 144
Operating at Excessive Speeds .... 16
Operating Improperly in Reverse... 20
Operating in Unfamiliar Terrain ..... 19
Operating on Frozen Bodies of
Water .................................... 22
Operating on Pavement .............. 15
Operating on Public Roads .......... 15
Operating on Slippery Terrain ....... 19
Operating on Steep Hills ............. 19
Operating Over Obstacles ........... 20
Operating Through Water ............ 21
P
Parking Brake ........................... 39
Parking the Vehicle .................... 88
Part Numbers ......................... 153
Periodic Maintenance ............... 105
Maintenance Chart Key ......... 107
Maintenance Interval Chart ..... 107
Severe Use Definition ............ 105
Physical Control of the Vehicle ..... 16
Physical Skills........................... 22
Polaris Products ...................... 153
Polishing the Vehicle ................ 144
Poor Visibility............................ 22
Power Steering Unit (Cleaning)....119
Pre-Ride Checklist ..................... 76
Protective Apparel ..................... 15
PVT Break-in (Clutches/Belt) ....... 75
PVT System ........................... 136
R
Radiator Coolant ..................... 122
Radio Compliance Statements .......9
Rear Gearcase Oil ....................118
Rear Hitch................................ 71
Rear Hitch Certification Label ....... 71
Recovery Bottle Coolant ........... 122
Registration, Warranty .............. 159
S
Safe Operation Practices ............ 73
Safe Riding Gear ....................... 11
Safety Labels
Locations.............................. 25
Radiator Cap Warning ............. 27
Safety Labels and Locations
4x4 (AWD) Alert ..................... 28
Clutch Cover Alert .................. 29
Discretionary Alert .................. 27
Override Alert ........................ 30
Rack Alert ............................. 26
Scrambler XP 1000 S
Greasing Point Alert ............. 28
Jack Point Alert ................... 28
Sportsman XP 1000 S
Greasing Point Alert ............. 28
Jack Point Alert ................... 28
Tire Pressure Alert .................. 29
Safety Symbols ...........................8
Safety Training.......................... 11
Safety Warnings ........................ 13
Safety, Winch Maintenance........ 102
Seat Removal ......................... 142
Seat Vibration ......................... 151
Shock Loading the Winch .......... 101
Shock Springs ........................ 141
Signal Words .............................. 8
Skidding or Sliding ..................... 21
Spark Arrester ........................ 135
Spark Plug Inspection............... 133
Spark Plug Recommendations ... 133
Spark Plugs............................ 133
Specifications
Scrambler XP 1000 S ............ 149
Sportsman XP 1000 S ........... 147
169
Stabilize the Fuel ..................... 144
Stalling While Climbing a Hill........ 18
Starting the Engine .................... 87
Steering Assembly................... 121
Storage ................................. 144
Storage Area .......................... 146
Switches.................................. 31
T
Throttle Lever ........................... 36
Tires ..................................... 123
Aging ................................. 123
Tire Tread Depth .................. 124
Toe Alignment...................... 126
Towing Loads ........................... 90
Towing the Tractor ..................... 91
Trademarks................................ 2
Trail Etiquette ........................... 74
Trailer Connector....................... 71
Trailer Hitch Bracket................... 71
Trailer Hitch Warning .................. 23
Transmission Oil.......................115
Transporting the ATV................ 146
Turn Signal Switch ..................... 34
Turning Around on a Hill (K-
Turn) ..................................... 83
Turning Improperly..................... 16
U
Unauthorized Use of the Vehicle ... 23
V
Variable Low Speed Switch.......... 35
Vehicle Break-in Period............... 74
Vehicle Identification Numbers ..... 10
Vehicle Immersion ................... 134
W
Warning Symbols ........................ 8
Washing the Vehicle................. 143
Welcome Page ...........................3
Wet Fouled Plug...................... 134
Wheel Installation .................... 125
Wheel Nut Torque
Specifications........................ 126
Wheel Removal....................... 125
Winch Cable Care ................... 100
Winch Maintenance and
Service Safety ....................... 102
Winch Operation ....................... 95
Winch Safety Precautions ........... 93
Winch Shock Loading ............... 101
Winch Switch............................ 35
Work Light Switch ...................... 34
170
For your nearest Polaris dealer,
visit www.polaris.com
Polaris Sales Europe Sarl
Place de l’Industrie 2
1180 Rolle
Switzerland
Part No. 9940182 R.01
05.2021
