No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except
for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without
written authorization from NIKON CORPORATION.
Printed in Thailand
SB2H07(11)
6MOA1811-07
DIGITAL CAMERA
User's Manual
En
This manual is for camera firmware versions 3.00 and later.
The latest version of the camera firmware is available for
download from the Nikon Download Center.
• Read this manual thoroughly before using the camera.
• To ensure proper use of the camera, be sure to read
“For Your Safety” (page ix).
• After reading this manual, keep it in a readily accessible
place for future reference.
Scan for detailed operating instructions.
nikon online manual Z 7
Z 6
En
Choose from 3 different manuals.
The User’s Manual (this manual)
Master basic camera operations as well as features
specific to this camera.
• Table of Contents.............................................................iv
• Getting to Know the Camera....................................... 1
• First Steps .........................................................................27
• Basic Photography and Playback.............................41
• Basic Settings ..................................................................52
• Shooting Controls..........................................................72
• The i Menu......................................................................95
• Menu List ........................................................................125
• Troubleshooting...........................................................159
The Network Guide (pdf)
The Network Guide covers such topics as connecting
the camera via Wi-Fi or Bluetooth to a computer or to
a smart device such as a smartphone or tablet, and
the tasks that can be performed using a WT-7
wireless transmitter.
The Network Guide is available from the Nikon Download Center.
Z7:
https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/492/Z_7.html
Z6:
https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/493/Z_6.html
•
•
Z 6
nikon download center Z 7
Z 7 Model Name: N1710
Z 6 Model Name: N1711
i
The Reference Manual (pdf)
In addition to the material covered in the User’s
Manual (this manual), the Reference Manual details
the options available in the camera menus and
covers such topics as connecting the camera to other
devices.
Among the topics covered in the Reference Manual are:
• Basic shooting and playback operations
• Advanced shooting options
• The camera menus
• Connecting to computers, printers, and HDMI
devices
• Flash photography using optional flash units
For information on wireless networks, see the Network Guide.
The Reference Manual is available from the Nikon Download Center in pdf
format.
Z7:
https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/492/Z_7.html
Z6:
https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/493/Z_6.html
The Reference Manual can also be viewed online in html format.
https://onlinemanual.nikonimglib.com/z7_z6/en-nsg/
Z 6
nikon download center Z 7
Z 6
nikon online manual Z 7
ii
Be sure all items listed here were included with your camera.
Memory cards are sold separately. Purchasers of lens or mount
adapter kits should confirm that the package contains a lens or
mount adapter (manuals for the lens or adapter may also be
provided).
Package Contents
BF-N1 body cap
DK-29 rubber eyecup
(comes attached to
camera, 0 188)
Camera
EN-EL15b rechargeable Li-ion
battery with terminal cover
MH-25a battery charger (comes
with either an AC wall adapter or
power cable of a type and shape
that varies with the country or
region of sale)
Strap (0 27)
Warranty
User’s Manual
HDMI/USB cable clip (0 190)
UC-E24 USB cable
BS-1 accessory shoe cover
(0 189)
The Nikon Download Center
In addition to the Reference Manual, you can also visit the
Nikon download center to download product manuals,
firmware updates, and software such as NX Studio.
https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/
iii
This manual is for use with both the Z 7 and Z 6. The illustrations show
the Z 7.
Symbols and Conventions
To make it easier to find the information you need, the following
symbols and conventions are used:
Menu items, options, and messages that appear in the camera displays
are shown in bold. Throughout this manual, the display in camera
monitor and viewfinder during shooting is referred to as the “shooting
display”; in most cases, the illustrations show the monitor.
This camera can be used with XQD and CFexpress Type B memory cards.
In contexts where no distinction need be made between the two, both
types are referred to throughout this manual as “memory cards”.
Throughout this manual, smartphones and tablets are referred to as
“smart devices”.
Camera Settings
The explanations in this manual assume that default settings are used.
Nikon User Support
Contact a Nikon representative for technical assistance with the
operation of your Nikon product or products. For information on the
Nikon representatives in your area, visit
https://www.nikon-asia.com/support.
About This Manual
D
This icon marks notes, information that should be read before
using this product.
A
This icon marks tips, additional information you may find
helpful when using this product.
0
This icon marks references to other sections in this manual.
A For Your Safety
Before using the camera for the first time, read the safety instructions
in “For Your Safety” (0 ix).
iv
Package Contents.......................................................................... ii
For Your Safety..............................................................................ix
Notices..........................................................................................xiii
Getting to Know the Camera 1
Parts of the Camera.......................................................................1
Camera Body............................................................................................ 1
The Control Panel................................................................................... 5
The Monitor and Viewfinder .............................................................. 6
Camera Controls ............................................................................8
The Viewfinder ........................................................................................ 8
The Monitor Mode Button .................................................................. 8
Touch Controls......................................................................................10
The DISP Button .....................................................................................15
The Sub-Selector ..................................................................................17
The AF-ON Button...................................................................................17
The Command Dials............................................................................17
The G Button ....................................................................................18
The i Button (i Icon)........................................................................21
The Function Buttons (Fn1 and Fn2) ...............................................24
First Steps 27
Attach the Camera Strap............................................................27
Charge the Battery ......................................................................28
The Battery Charger ............................................................................28
Charging AC Adapters........................................................................29
Insert the Battery and a Memory Card ....................................32
Attach a Lens ................................................................................36
Choose a Language and Set the Clock ....................................38
Table of Contents
v
Basic Photography and Playback 41
Taking Photographs (b Mode) ................................................ 41
Shooting Movies (b Mode).......................................................45
Basic Playback.............................................................................. 49
Viewing Movies .................................................................................... 49
Deleting Unwanted Pictures ........................................................... 51
Basic Settings 52
Focus..............................................................................................52
Choosing a Focus Mode.................................................................... 52
AF-Area Mode ....................................................................................... 54
The Touch Shutter............................................................................... 60
Manual Focus ........................................................................................ 62
White Balance .............................................................................. 64
Silent Photography.....................................................................68
Rating Pictures............................................................................. 70
Protecting Pictures from Deletion ........................................... 71
Shooting Controls 72
The Mode Dial..............................................................................72
P: Programmed Auto .......................................................................... 73
S: Shutter-Priority Auto ...................................................................... 73
A: Aperture-Priority Auto................................................................... 74
M: Manual................................................................................................ 75
User Settings: U1, U2, and U3 Modes............................................... 77
Long Time-Exposures (Mode M) ..................................................... 80
The S (ISO Sensitivity) Button .............................................. 82
Auto ISO Sensitivity Control ............................................................ 84
The E (Exposure Compensation) Button ............................... 85
The c/E (Release Mode/Self-Timer) Button.........................87
The Self-Timer....................................................................................... 90
vi
The Sub-Selector..........................................................................92
Focus-Point Selection.........................................................................92
Autoexposure (AE) Lock ....................................................................92
Focus Lock ..............................................................................................92
The i Menu 95
Using the i Menu ........................................................................95
The Photo-Mode i Menu ...........................................................96
Set Picture Control...............................................................................97
White Balance..................................................................................... 101
Image Quality ..................................................................................... 107
Image Size............................................................................................ 109
Flash Mode .......................................................................................... 110
Metering............................................................................................... 111
Wi-Fi Connection............................................................................... 112
Active D-Lighting .............................................................................. 113
Release Mode...................................................................................... 114
Vibration Reduction ......................................................................... 115
AF-Area Mode..................................................................................... 116
Focus Mode......................................................................................... 116
The Movie-Mode i Menu........................................................ 117
Set Picture Control............................................................................ 118
White Balance..................................................................................... 118
Frame Size, Frame Rate, and Movie Quality ............................ 119
Microphone Sensitivity ................................................................... 121
Choose Image Area .......................................................................... 122
Metering............................................................................................... 123
Wi-Fi Connection............................................................................... 123
Active D-Lighting .............................................................................. 123
Electronic VR ....................................................................................... 123
Vibration Reduction ......................................................................... 124
AF-Area Mode..................................................................................... 124
Focus Mode......................................................................................... 124
vii
Menu List 125
D The Playback Menu: Managing Images...........................125
C The Photo Shooting Menu: Shooting Options...............127
1 The Movie Shooting Menu: Movie Shooting Options...135
A Custom Settings: Fine-Tuning Camera Settings ............141
B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup..........................................150
N The Retouch Menu: Creating Retouched Copies ...........156
O My Menu/m Recent Settings..............................................158
Troubleshooting 159
Problems and Solutions...........................................................160
Battery/Display ...................................................................................160
Shooting ...............................................................................................161
Playback ................................................................................................163
Bluetooth and Wi-Fi (Wireless Networks) .................................165
Miscellaneous .....................................................................................165
Indicators and Error Messages ...............................................166
Indicators..............................................................................................166
Error Messages....................................................................................168
A
Camera Menus
More information on camera menus is available in a Reference Manual,
available for download from:
Z7: https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/
492/Z_7.html
Z6: https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/
493/Z_6.html
You can also consult the online manual, located at:
https://onlinemanual.nikonimglib.com/z7_z6/en-nsg/
viii
Technical Notes 171
The Camera Display and Control Panel................................ 171
The Monitor: Photo Mode.............................................................. 171
The Monitor: Movie Mode.............................................................. 176
The Viewfinder: Photo Mode ........................................................ 177
The Viewfinder: Movie Mode........................................................ 179
The Control Panel.............................................................................. 180
The Nikon Creative Lighting System .................................... 181
Other Accessories..................................................................... 186
Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter ..................... 191
Caring for the Camera ............................................................. 193
Storage.................................................................................................. 193
Cleaning................................................................................................ 193
Image Sensor Cleaning ................................................................... 194
Manual Cleaning................................................................................ 197
Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions ..................... 199
Specifications ............................................................................ 204
NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s Manual.................... 219
FTZ Mount Adapter User’s Manual ....................................... 228
Approved Memory Cards........................................................ 235
Memory Card Capacity ............................................................ 236
Battery Endurance.................................................................... 238
Bluetooth and Wi-Fi (Wireless LAN)...................................... 239
Index ........................................................................................... 242
ix
To prevent damage to property or injury to yourself or to others, read “For
Your Safety” in its entirety before using this product.
Keep these safety instructions where all those who use this product will read
them.
For Your Safety
DANGER: Failure to observe the precautions marked with this icon carries a
high risk of death or severe injury.
WARNING: Failure to observe the precautions marked with this icon could
result in death or severe injury.
CAUTION: Failure to observe the precautions marked with this icon could
result in injury or property damage.
WARNING
• Do not use while walking or operating a vehicle.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in accidents or other injury.
• Do not disassemble or modify this product. Do not touch internal parts
that become exposed as the result of a fall or other accident.
Failure to observe these precautions could result in electric shock or other
injury.
• Should you notice any abnormalities such as the product producing
smoke, heat, or unusual odors, immediately disconnect the battery or
power source.
Continued operation could result in fire, burns or other injury.
• Keep dry. Do not handle with wet hands. Do not handle the plug with
wet hands.
Failure to observe these precautions could result in fire or electric shock.
• Do not let your skin remain in prolonged contact with this product
while it is on or plugged in.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in low-temperature burns.
• Do not use this product in the presence of flammable dust or gas such
as propane, gasoline or aerosols.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in explosion or fire.
x
• Do not directly view the sun or other bright light source through the
lens.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in visual impairment.
• Do not aim the flash or AF-assist illuminator at the operator of a motor
vehicle.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in accidents.
• Keep this product out of reach of children.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in injury or product
malfunction. In addition, note that small parts constitute a choking hazard.
Should a child swallow any part of this product, seek immediate medical
attention.
• Do not entangle, wrap or twist the straps around your neck.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in accidents.
• Do not use batteries, chargers, or AC adapters not specifically
designated for use with this product. When using batteries, chargers,
and AC adapters designated for use with this product, do not:
- Damage, modify, forcibly tug or bend the cords or cables, place them
under heavy objects, or expose them to heat or flame.
- Use travel converters or adapters designed to convert from one
voltage to another or with DC-to-AC inverters.
Failure to observe these precautions could result in fire or electric shock.
• Do not handle the plug when charging the product or using the AC
adapter during thunderstorms.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in electric shock.
• Do not handle with bare hands in locations exposed to extremely high
or low temperatures.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in burns, or frostbite.
CAUTION
• Do not leave the lens pointed at the sun or other strong light sources.
Light focused by the lens could cause fire or damage to product’s internal
parts. When shooting backlit subjects, keep the sun well out of the frame.
Sunlight focused into the camera when the sun is close to the frame could
cause fire.
xi
• Turn this product off when its use is prohibited. Disable wireless
features when the use of wireless equipment is prohibited.
The radio-frequency emissions produced by this product could interfere
with equipment onboard aircraft or in hospitals or other medical facilities.
• Remove the battery and disconnect the AC adapter if this product will
not be used for an extended period.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in fire or product
malfunction.
• Do not fire the flash in contact with or in close proximity to the skin or
objects.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in burns or fire.
• Do not leave the product where it will be exposed to extremely high
temperatures, for an extended period such as in an enclosed
automobile or in direct sunlight.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in fire or product
malfunction.
• Do not look directly at the AF-assist illuminator.
Failure to observe this precaution could have adverse effects on vision.
• Do not transport cameras or lenses with tripods or similar accessories
attached.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in injury or product
malfunction.
DANGER (Batteries)
• Do not mishandle batteries.
Failure to observe the following precautions could result in the batteries
leaking, overheating, rupturing, or catching fire:
- Use only rechargeable batteries approved for use in this product.
- Do not expose batteries to flame or excessive heat.
- Do not disassemble.
- Do not short-circuit the terminals by touching them to necklaces,
hairpins, or other metal objects.
- Do not expose batteries or the products in which they are inserted to
powerful physical shocks.
- Do not step on batteries, pierce them with nails, or strike them with
hammers.
xii
• Charge only as indicated.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in the batteries leaking,
overheating, rupturing, or catching fire.
• If battery liquid comes into contact with the eyes, rinse with plenty of
clean water and seek immediate medical attention.
Delaying action could result in eye injuries.
• Follow the instructions of airline personnel.
Batteries left unattended at high altitudes in an unpressurized environment
may leak, overheat, rupture, or catch fire.
WARNING (Batteries)
• Keep batteries out of reach of children.
Should a child swallow a battery, seek immediate medical attention.
• Keep batteries out of reach of household pets and other animals.
The batteries could leak, overheat, rupture, or catch fire if bitten, chewed, or
otherwise damaged by animals.
• Do not immerse batteries in water or expose to rain.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in fire or product
malfunction. Immediately dry the product with a towel or similar object
should it become wet.
• Discontinue use immediately should you notice any changes in the
batteries, such as discoloration or deformation. Cease charging
EN-EL15b rechargeable batteries if they do not charge in the specified
period of time.
Failure to observe these precautions could result in the batteries leaking,
overheating, rupturing, or catching fire.
• When batteries are no longer needed, insulate the terminals with tape.
Overheating, rupture, or fire may result should metal objects come into
contact with the terminals.
• If battery liquid comes into contact with a person's skin or clothing,
immediately rinse the affected area with plenty of clean water.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in skin irritation.
xiii
•
No part of the manuals included with
this product may be reproduced,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a
retrieval system, or translated into
any language in any form, by any
means, without Nikon’s prior written
permission.
• Nikon reserves the right to change
the appearance and specifications
of the hardware and software
described in these manuals at any
time and without prior notice.
• Nikon will not be held liable for any
damages resulting from the use of
this product.
• While every effort has been made to
ensure that the information in these
manuals is accurate and complete,
we would appreciate it were you to
bring any errors or omissions to the
attention of the Nikon
representative in your area (address
provided separately).
Notices
xiv
Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction
Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally
copied or reproduced by means of a scanner, digital camera, or other device
may be punishable by law.
• Items prohibited by law from being copied
or reproduced
Do not copy or reproduce paper
money, coins, securities,
government bonds, or local
government bonds, even if such
copies or reproductions are
stamped “Sample.”
The copying or reproduction of
paper money, coins, or securities
which are circulated in a foreign
country is prohibited.
Unless the prior permission of the
government has been obtained, the
copying or reproduction of unused
postage stamps or post cards issued
by the government is prohibited.
The copying or reproduction of
stamps issued by the government
and of certified documents
stipulated by law is prohibited.
• Cautions on certain copies and
reproductions
The government has issued cautions
on copies or reproductions of
securities issued by private
companies (shares, bills, checks, gift
certificates, etc.), commuter passes,
or coupon tickets, except when a
minimum of necessary copies are to
be provided for business use by a
company. Also, do not copy or
reproduce passports issued by the
government, licenses issued by
public agencies and private groups,
ID cards, and tickets, such as passes
and meal coupons.
• Comply with copyright notices
Under copyright law, photographs
or recordings of copyrighted works
made with the camera cannot be
used without the permission of the
copyright holder. Exceptions apply
to personal use, but note that even
personal use may be restricted in
the case of photographs or
recordings of exhibits or live
performances.
xv
Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories
Nikon cameras are designed to the highest standards and include complex
electronic circuitry. Only Nikon brand electronic accessories (including
chargers, batteries, AC adapters, and flash accessories) certified by Nikon
specifically for use with this Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven
to operate within the operational and safety requirements of this electronic
circuitry.
The use of non-Nikon electronic accessories could damage
the camera and may void your Nikon warranty. The use of
third-party rechargeable Li-ion batteries not bearing the
Nikon holographic seal shown at right could interfere with
normal operation of the camera or result in the batteries overheating,
igniting, rupturing, or leaking.
For more information about Nikon brand accessories, contact a local
authorized Nikon dealer.
D Before Taking Important Pictures
Before taking pictures on important occasions (such as at weddings or
before taking the camera on a trip), take a test shot to ensure that the
camera is functioning normally. Nikon will not be held liable for
damages or lost profits that may result from product malfunction.
D Life-Long Learning
As part of Nikon’s “Life-Long Learning” commitment to ongoing
product support and education, continually-updated information is
available on-line at the following sites:
• For users in the U.S.A.: https://www.nikonusa.com/
• For users in Europe: https://www.europe-nikon.com/support/
• For users in Asia, Oceania, the Middle East, and Africa:
https://www.nikon-asia.com/
Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information,
tips, answers to frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice
on digital imaging and photography. Additional information may be
available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the following
URL for contact information: https://imaging.nikon.com/
xvi
1Getting to Know the Camera
Getting to Know the Camera
Take a few minutes to familiarize yourself with the names and
functions of camera controls and displays. You may find it
helpful to bookmark this section and refer to it as you read
through the rest of the manual.
Refer to this section for the names and locations of camera
controls and displays.
Camera Body
Parts of the Camera
2
1
5
3
10
8
7
6
11
2
9
14 13 12
4
1 Mode dial........................................ 72
2 Eyelet for camera strap................ 27
3 Mode dial lock release................. 72
4 Stereo microphone.....................121
5 Movie-record button ................... 45
6 Power switch............................38, 41
7 Shutter-release button................ 41
8 E button......................................... 85
9 S button .................................... 82
10 Focal plane mark (E) ................. 63
11 Main command dial..................... 17
12 Speaker
13 Control panel..................5, 151, 171
14 Accessory shoe (for optional flash
unit)..................................... 181, 189
2 Getting to Know the Camera
The Camera Body (Continued)
123
13
6
4
5
9
8
10
11
7
12
1 Image sensor ............................... 194
2 Monitor mode button ...........8, 151
3 AF-assist illuminator ............43, 142
Red-eye reduction lamp ........... 110
Self-timer lamp ..............................90
4 Cover for accessory terminal
and USB and HDMI
connectors
5 Cover for headphone and
microphone connectors
6 Lens mounting mark ....................36
7 Headphone connector.............. 140
8 CHARGE lamp.................................29
9 USB connector ................... 186, 190
10 HDMI connector ................ 186, 190
11 Accessory terminal..................... 186
12 Connector for external
microphone ............................... 186
13 Body cap.................................36, 186
D Do Not Touch the Image Sensor
Under no circumstances should you exert
pressure on the image sensor, poke it with
cleaning tools, or subject it to powerful air
currents from a blower. These actions could
scratch or otherwise damage the sensor. For
information on cleaning the image sensor,
see “Image Sensor Cleaning” (0 194).
Image sensor
3Getting to Know the Camera
20 19 1718
13
12
11
14
15
16
1
6
2
4
3
5
87910
1 Eye sensor..........................................8
2 Viewfinder .........................................8
3 Viewfinder eyepiece...................188
4 K button........................................ 49
5 O button ......................................... 51
6 Monitor........................................6, 10
7 Diopter adjustment control ..........8
8 DISP button..................................... 15
9 Photo/movie selector ............41, 45
10 AF-ON button .................................. 17
11 Sub-selector.............................17, 92
12 i button....................................21, 95
13 Memory card slot cover .............. 32
14 Memory card access lamp....44, 89
15 J button ........................................ 18
16 Multi selector................................. 18
17 G button.................................... 18
18 c (E) button................................ 87
19 W (Q) button ............................... 20
20 X button ......................................... 62
D The Monitor
The angle of the monitor can be adjusted as shown.
4 Getting to Know the Camera
The Camera Body (Continued)
5
4
2
3
8
10
9
1
6
7
1 Sub-command dial .......................17
2 Fn1 button ................................24, 64
3 Fn2 button ................................24, 52
4 Battery-chamber cover latch......32
5 Battery-chamber cover ................32
6 Lens mount.....................................36
7 Lens release button ......................37
8 CPU contacts
9 Tripod socket..................................80
10 Power connector cover............. 191
D Product Serial Number
The serial number for this product can be
found by opening the monitor.
5Getting to Know the Camera
The Control Panel
The control panel lights when the camera is on. At default
settings, the following indicators are displayed; for a full list of
the indicators that appear in the control panel, see “The Control
Panel” (0 180).
12
7
65
3
4
1 Shutter speed ..........................73, 75
2 Aperture.......................................... 74
3 Battery indicator ........................... 34
4 “k” (appears when memory
remains for over 1000
exposures) .................................... 34
5 Number of exposures
remaining ............................ 34, 236
6 Release mode ................................ 87
7 ISO sensitivity ................................ 82
6 Getting to Know the Camera
The Monitor and Viewfinder
At default settings, the following
indicators appear in the monitor and
viewfinder in photo mode; for a full list of
indicators, see “The Camera Display and
Control Panel” (0 171).
Monitor Viewfinder
1
11
32 4 5 6 7 8
15
9
12
14
13
10
24
23
21
22
1618
17
1920
25
25 3 4 5 6
16
7
811 921 23 10
151318 172022 14119
2
1 Shooting mode ..............................72
2 Focus point...............................43, 54
3 Release mode ........................87, 114
4 Focus mode...................52, 133, 139
5 AF-area mode...............54, 133, 139
6 Active D-Lighting ..... 113, 131, 138
7 Picture Control .............97, 130, 137
8 White balance .....64, 101, 129, 136
9 Image area ................. 122, 127, 135
10 Image size............................ 109, 128
11 Image quality ..................... 107, 128
12 i icon.......................................13, 21
13 Exposure indicator........................76
Exposure compensation
display ............................................85
14 “k” (appears when memory
remains for over 1000
exposures).....................................34
15 Number of exposures
remaining.............................34, 236
16 ISO sensitivity.................................82
17 ISO sensitivity indicator ...............82
Auto ISO sensitivity indicator .....84
7Getting to Know the Camera
The following items appear in movie
mode.
18 Aperture.......................................... 74
19 Shutter speed ..........................73, 75
20 Metering .....................111, 132, 139
21 Battery indicator ........................... 34
22 Shutter type .................................144
23 Vibration reduction
indicator............................. 115, 133
24 Touch shooting .......................10, 60
25 “Clock not set” indicator ............. 40
Monitor Viewfinder
3
1
5
4
2
8
7
9
6
10
1 43
597 28
10
6
1 Recording indicator...................... 45
Recording disabled ...................... 46
2 Time remaining............................. 45
3 Frame size and rate/
image quality ...........119, 135, 136
4 File name ......................................135
5 Release mode
(still photography)...................... 87
6 Subject tracking............................ 59
7 Sound level .................................. 121
8 Microphone sensitivity..... 121, 140
9 Frequency response................... 140
10 AF-area brackets ........................... 54
8 Getting to Know the Camera
This section outlines how to use various camera controls and
displays.
The Viewfinder
Placing your eye to the viewfinder
activates the eye sensor, switching the
display from the monitor to the
viewfinder (note that the eye sensor will
also respond to other objects, such as
your fingers). The viewfinder can be used
for menus and playback if desired.
The Monitor Mode Button
Press the monitor mode button to cycle
between viewfinder and monitor
displays.
Camera Controls
D The Diopter Adjustment Control
To focus the viewfinder, lift and rotate the
diopter adjustment control, being careful
not to put your fingers or fingernails in your
eye. Push the control back in once focus is
adjusted to your satisfaction.
A Extended Use
When using the viewfinder for extended periods, you can adjust
viewfinder brightness and hue for ease of viewing by selecting Off for
Custom Setting d8 (Apply settings to live view).
A Monitor Mode
You can limit the choice of monitor modes available using the Limit
monitor mode selection option in the setup menu.
Eye sensor
9Getting to Know the Camera
Press the monitor mode button to cycle through the displays as
follows.
Automatic display switch: The display switches from the
monitor to the viewfinder when you place your eye
to the viewfinder, and from the viewfinder to the
monitor when you take your eye away.
Viewfinder only: The viewfinder is used for shooting,
menus, and playback; the monitor remains blank.
Monitor only: The monitor is used for shooting, menus,
and playback; the viewfinder display will remain
blank even if you put your eye to the viewfinder.
Prioritize viewfinder: The camera functions in a manner
similar to existing digital SLR cameras. Placing your
eye to the viewfinder turns the viewfinder on and
taking your eye away turns the viewfinder off. In
photo mode, the monitor remains blank, while in
movie mode, during playback, or while menus are
displayed, the monitor will turn on when you take
your eye away from the viewfinder.
10 Getting to Know the Camera
Touch Controls
The touch-sensitive monitor can be used
to adjust camera settings, focus and
release the shutter, view photos and
movies, enter text, and navigate the
menus. Touch controls are not available
while the viewfinder is in use.
❚❚ Focusing and Releasing the Shutter
Touch the monitor to focus on the
selected point (touch AF). In photo
mode, the shutter will be released when
you lift your finger from the display
(touch shutter).
Touch AF settings can be adjusted by
tapping the W icon (0 60).
11Getting to Know the Camera
❚❚ Adjusting Settings
Tap highlighted settings in the display
and choose the desired option by
tapping icons or sliders. Tap Z or press
J to select the chosen option and
return to the previous display.
❚❚ Playback
Flick left or right to view other pictures
during full-frame playback.
In full-frame view, touching the bottom
of the display brings up a frame-
advance bar. Slide your finger left or
right over the bar to scroll rapidly to
other pictures.
Frame advance bar
12 Getting to Know the Camera
Use stretch and pinch gestures to zoom
in and out and slide to scroll. You can
also give the display two quick taps to
zoom in from full-frame playback or
cancel zoom.
To “zoom out” to a thumbnail view, use a
pinch gesture in full-frame playback. Use
pinch and stretch to choose the number
of images displayed from 4, 9, and 72
frames.
❚❚ Movie Playback
Tap the on-screen guide to start movie
playback (movies are indicated by a 1
icon). Tap the display to pause or resume,
or tap Z to exit to full-frame playback.
Guide
13Getting to Know the Camera
❚❚ The i Menu
Tap the i icon to display the i menu
during shooting (0 21, 95).
Tap items to view options.
❚❚ Text Entry
When a keyboard is displayed, you can
enter text by tapping the keys (to cycle
through the upper- and lower-case and
symbol keyboards, tap the keyboard
selection button) or move the cursor by
tapping in the text display area.
Text display area
Keyboard
area
Keyboard
selection
14 Getting to Know the Camera
❚❚ Navigating the Menus
Slide up or down to scroll.
Tap a menu icon to choose a menu.
Tap menu items to display options and
tap icons or sliders to change.
To exit without changing settings, tap Z.
D The Touch Screen
The touch screen responds to static electricity and may not respond
when covered with third-party protective films, when touched with
fingernails or gloved hands, or when touched simultaneously in
multiple locations. Do not use excessive force or touch the screen with
sharp objects.
A Enabling or Disabling Touch Controls
Touch controls can be enabled or disabled using the Touch controls
option in the setup menu (0 152).
15Getting to Know the Camera
The DISP Button
Use the DISP button to view or hide
indicators in the monitor or viewfinder.
❚❚ Photo Mode
In photo mode, pressing the DISP button cycles the display as
follows:
1 Not displayed when Off is selected for Custom Setting d8 (Apply
settings to live view) or On is selected for Overlay shooting in
multiple exposure mode.
2 Not displayed in the viewfinder.
3 Displayed when an optional SB-5000, SB-500, SB-400, or SB-300 flash
unit is mounted on the accessory shoe or a WR-R10 wireless remote
controller commands a flash unit via radio flash control.
Indicators on Simplified display Histogram
1
Flash info
2, 3
Information display
2
Virtual horizon
16 Getting to Know the Camera
❚❚ Movie Mode
In movie mode, pressing the DISP button cycles the display as
follows:
Indicators on Simplified display
Virtual horizon Histogram
17Getting to Know the Camera
The Sub-Selector
Use the sub-selector as a joystick to
select the focus point, or press the center
of the sub-selector to lock focus and
exposure (0 92, 93).
The AF-ON Button
In autofocus mode, the AF-ON button can
be used to focus.
The Command Dials
Use the command dials to adjust shutter
speed or aperture or in combination
with other buttons to change camera
settings.
Sub-command dial
Main command dial
18 Getting to Know the Camera
The G Button
Press the G button to view the menus.
❚❚ Using the Menus
You can navigate the menus using the multi selector and J
button.
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1 D: Playback menu .................... 125
2 C: Photo shooting menu........ 127
3 1: Movie shooting menu ........ 135
4 A: Custom Settings menu....... 141
5 B: Setup menu ............................ 150
6 N: Retouch menu...................... 156
7 O/m: My Menu or
recent settings (defaults to
My Menu) ................................... 158
8 d: Help icon ...................................20
9 Current settings.......................... 125
1: Move cursor up
3: Move cursor down
2: Select highlighted item
or display sub-menu
4: Cancel and return to
previous menu
J: Select highlighted
item
19Getting to Know the Camera
1 Highlight the icon for the
current menu.
Press 4 to highlight the
icon for the current menu.
2 Select a menu.
Press 1 or 3 to select the desired menu.
3 Position the cursor in the
selected menu.
Press 2 to position the
cursor in the selected
menu.
4 Highlight a menu item.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight a
menu item (items that are
displayed in gray are not
currently available and
cannot be selected).
20 Getting to Know the Camera
5 Display options.
Press 2 to display options
for the selected menu
item.
6 Highlight an option.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight
an option (options that are
displayed in gray are not
currently available and
cannot be selected).
7 Select the highlighted item.
Press J to select the highlighted item. To exit
without making a selection, press the G button.
To exit the menus and return to shooting mode,
press the shutter-release button halfway.
You can also navigate the menus using touch controls (0 14).
A The d (Help) Icon
If a d icon appears at the bottom left corner of the display, you can
view a description of the currently selected option or menu by
pressing the W (Q) button. Press 1 or 3 to scroll the text, or press
W (Q) again to return to the menus.
21Getting to Know the Camera
The i Button (i Icon)
For quick access to frequently-used settings, press the i button
or tap the i icon in the display.
Tap the desired item or highlight items
and press J to view options. You can
also adjust settings by highlighting
items and rotating the command dials.
The items displayed in photo mode
(0 96) differ from those displayed in
movie mode (0 117).
or
A The Playback i Menu
Pressing the i button during playback
displays a context-sensitive menu of
frequently-used playback options.
22 Getting to Know the Camera
❚❚ Customizing the i Menu
The items displayed in the photo-mode i menu can be chosen
using Custom Setting f1 (Customize i menu).
1 Select Custom Setting f1.
In the Custom Settings menu,
highlight Custom Setting f1
(Customize i menu) and press J
(for information on using the menus,
see “The G Button”, 0 18).
2 Choose a position.
Highlight a position in the menu you
want to edit and press J.
3 Choose an option.
Highlight an option and press J to
assign it to the selected position and
return to the menu displayed in Step
2. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 as desired.
4 Exit.
Press the G button to save changes and exit.
23Getting to Know the Camera
A Options That Can Be Assigned to the i Menu
The following options can be assigned to the i menu for photo mode:
• Choose image area
• Image quality
• Image size
• Exposure
compensation
• ISO sensitivity
settings
• White balance
• Set Picture Control
• Color space
• Active D-Lighting
• Long exposure NR
• High ISO NR
• Metering
• Flash mode
• Flash compensation
• Focus mode
• AF-area mode
• Vibration reduction
• Auto bracketing
• Multiple exposure
• HDR (high dynamic
range)
• Silent photography
• Release mode
• Custom control
assignment
• Exposure delay
mode
• Shutter type
• Apply settings to live
view
• Split-screen display
zoom
• Peaking highlights
• Monitor/viewfinder
brightness
• Bluetooth
connection
• Wi-Fi connection
The movie-mode i menu can be customized using Custom Setting g1
(Customize i menu); the options available differ from those for
photo mode.
24 Getting to Know the Camera
The Function Buttons (Fn1 and Fn2)
The Fn1 and Fn2 buttons can also be used
for quick access to selected settings
during shooting. The settings assigned
to these buttons can be chosen using
Custom Setting f2 (Custom control
assignment) and the selected setting
adjusted by pressing the button and
rotating the command dials. At default
settings, the Fn1 button is used for white
balance and the Fn2 button to select focus and AF-area modes.
❚❚ Customizing the Function Buttons
The function performed by the function buttons in photo mode
are chosen using Custom Setting f2 (Custom control
assignment).
1 Select Custom Setting f2.
In the Custom Settings menu,
highlight Custom Setting f2 (Custom
control assignment) and press J
(for information on using the menus,
see “The G Button”, 0 18).
Fn1 button
Fn2 button
25Getting to Know the Camera
2 Choose a button.
Highlight the option for the desired
button and press J. Select Fn1
button to choose the role played by
the Fn1 button, Fn2 button to choose
the role played by the Fn2 button.
3 Choose an option.
Highlight an option and press J to
assign it to the selected button and
return to the menu displayed in Step
2. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 to choose the
role played by the remaining button.
4 Exit.
Press the G button to save changes and exit.
26 Getting to Know the Camera
A Roles That Can Be Assigned to the Function Buttons
The following roles can be assigned to the function buttons in photo
mode:
• AF-ON
• AF lock only
• AE lock (Hold)
• AE lock (Reset on
release)
• AE lock only
• AE/AF lock
• FV lock
• c Disable/enable
• Preview
• Matrix metering
• Center-weighted
metering
• Spot metering
• Highlight-weighted
metering
• Bracketing burst
• Sync. release
selection
• + NEF (RAW)
• Subject tracking
• Framing grid display
• Zoom on/off
• MY MENU
• Access top item in
MY MENU
• Playback
• Protect
• Choose image area
• Image quality/size
• White balance
• Set Picture Control
• Active D-Lighting
• Metering
• Flash mode/
compensation
• Focus mode/AF-area
mode
• Auto bracketing
• Multiple exposure
• HDR (high dynamic
range)
• Exposure delay
mode
• Shutter spd &
aperture lock
• Peaking highlights
• Rating
• Choose non-CPU
lens number
• None
The roles played by the function buttons in movie mode can be chosen
using Custom Setting g2 (Custom control assignment); the options
available differ from those for photo mode.
27First Steps
First Steps
Complete the steps in this chapter before taking pictures for the
first time.
A strap is supplied with the camera; additional straps are
available separately. Attach the strap securely to the camera
eyelets.
Attach the Camera Strap
28 First Steps
Charge the supplied EN-EL15b battery before use.
The Battery Charger
Insert the supplied EN-EL15b battery and plug the charger in.
Depending on the country or region, the charger comes with
either an AC wall adapter or a power cable.
• AC wall adapter: Insert the AC wall adapter into the charger AC
inlet (q). Slide the AC wall adapter latch as shown (w) and
rotate the adapter 90 ° to fix it in place (e). Insert the battery
and plug the charger in.
• Power cable: After connecting the power cable with the plug in
the orientation shown, insert the battery and plug the cable in.
Charge the Battery
D The Battery and Charger
Read and follow the warnings and cautions in “For Your Safety” (0 ix) and
“Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions” (0 199).
AC wall adapter latch
29First Steps
The CHARGE lamp will flash while the battery charges. An
exhausted battery will fully charge in about two hours and
35 minutes.
Charging AC Adapters
When inserted in the camera, EN-EL15c/EN-EL15b rechargeable
Li-ion batteries will charge while the camera is connected to an
optional EH-7P charging AC adapter (the EH-7P cannot be used
to charge EN-EL15a and EN-EL15 batteries; use the supplied
MH-25a battery charger instead). An exhausted battery will fully
charge in about two hours and 35 minutes. Note that in
countries or regions where required, charging AC adapters are
supplied with a plug adapter attached; the shape of the plug
adapter varies with the country of sale.
1 Insert the EN-EL15c/EN-EL15b into
the camera (0 32).
Battery charging Charging complete
30 First Steps
2 After confirming that the camera is off, connect the
charging AC adapter and plug the adapter in. Insert the
plug or plug adapter straight into the socket rather than at
an angle, and observe the same precaution when
unplugging the charging AC adapter.
The camera CHARGE lamp lights amber while charging is in
progress and turns off when charging is complete. Note that
although the camera can be used while connected, the
battery will not charge and the camera will not draw power
from the charging AC adapter while the camera is on.
3 Unplug and disconnect the charging AC adapter when
charging is complete.
CHARGE lamp
Outlet
EH-7P charging
AC adapter
31First Steps
D The CHARGE Lamp
If the battery cannot be charged using the charging AC adapter, for
example because the battery is not compatible or the temperature of
the camera is elevated, the CHARGE lamp will flash rapidly for about 30
seconds and then turn off. If the CHARGE lamp is off and you did not
observe the battery charging, turn the camera on and check the
battery level.
32 First Steps
Before inserting or removing the battery or memory cards,
confirm that the camera power switch is in the OFF position.
Insert the battery in the orientation shown, using the battery to
keep the orange battery latch pressed to one side. The latch
locks the battery in place when the battery is fully inserted.
Holding the memory card in the orientation shown, slide it
straight into the slot until it clicks into place.
Insert the Battery and a Memory Card
Battery latch
64
GB
33First Steps
D Removing the Battery
To remove the battery, turn the camera off
and open the battery-chamber cover. Press
the battery latch in the direction shown by
the arrow to release the battery and then
remove the battery by hand.
D Removing Memory Cards
After confirming that the memory card
access lamp is off, turn the camera off, open
the memory card slot cover, and press the
card in to eject it (q). The card can then be
removed by hand (w).
34 First Steps
Battery Level
The battery level is shown in the shooting display and control
panel while the camera is on.
• The battery level display changes as the battery level
diminishes, from L through K, J, I, and H. When the
battery level falls to H, suspend shooting and charge the
battery or ready a spare battery.
• If the message Shutter release disabled. Recharge battery. is
displayed, charge or exchange the battery.
Number of Exposures Remaining
When the camera is on, the shooting display and control panel
show the number of photographs that can be taken at current
settings (values over 1000 are rounded down to the nearest
hundred; e.g., values between 1400 and 1499 are shown as
1.4 k).
Monitor Viewfinder Control panel
Monitor Viewfinder Control panel
35First Steps
D Memory Cards
• Memory cards may be hot after use. Observe due caution when
removing memory cards from the camera.
• Turn the power off before inserting or removing memory cards. Do
not remove memory cards from the camera, turn the camera off, or
remove or disconnect the power source during formatting or while
data are being recorded, deleted, or copied to a computer or other
device. Failure to observe these precautions could result in loss of
data or in damage to the camera or card.
• Do not touch the card terminals with your fingers or metal objects.
• Do not bend, drop, or subject to strong physical shocks.
• Do not apply force to the card casing. Failure to observe this
precaution could damage the card.
• Do not expose to water, heat, high levels of humidity, or direct
sunlight.
• Do not format memory cards in a computer.
D No Memory Card
If no memory card is inserted, a “no memory card” indicator will appear
in the shooting display and [–E–] will appear in both the control panel
and the shooting display.
36 First Steps
The camera can be used with Z mount lenses. Before attaching
or removing lenses, confirm that the camera power switch is in
the OFF position. Be careful to prevent dust from entering the
camera when the lens or body cap is removed, and be sure to
remove the lens cap before taking pictures. The lens generally
used in this manual for illustrative purposes is a NIKKOR Z 24–
70mm f/4 S.
Attach a Lens
Remove the
camera body cap
Remove the rear lens cap
Mounting mark (camera)
Mounting mark (lens)
Align the mounting
marks
G
Do not touch
the image
sensor or lens
contacts.
Rotate the lens as shown until it clicks into place
37First Steps
D F Mount Lenses
Be sure to attach the FTZ mount adapter (supplied or available
separately, 0 228) before using F mount lenses. Attempting to attach
F mount lenses directly to the camera could damage the lens or image
sensor.
D Detaching Lenses
Be sure the camera is off when removing or
exchanging lenses. To remove the lens,
press and hold the lens release button (q)
while turning the lens clockwise (w). After
removing the lens, replace the lens caps and
camera body cap.
38 First Steps
The language option in the setup menu is automatically
highlighted the first time menus are displayed. Choose a
language and set the camera clock.
1 Turn the camera on.
Rotate the power switch to ON.
2 Select Language in the setup menu.
Press the G button to display the
camera menus, then highlight
Language in the setup menu and
press 2 (for information on using
menus, see “The G Button”, 0 18).
3 Select a language.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight the desired language and press J
(the languages available vary with the country or region in
which the camera was originally purchased).
Choose a Language and Set the Clock
39First Steps
4 Select Time zone and date.
Highlight Time zone and date and
press 2.
5 Choose a time zone.
Select Time zone and choose your
current time zone (the display shows
selected cities in the chosen zone and
the difference between the time in
the chosen zone and UTC). Press J to
save changes and return to the time zone and date menu.
6 Turn daylight saving time on or off.
Select Daylight saving time, then
highlight On or Off and press J.
Selecting On advances the clock by
one hour.
7 Set the clock.
Select Date and time and use the
multi selector to set the clock. Press J
when the clock is set to the current
date and time (note that the camera
uses a 24-hour clock).
40 First Steps
8 Choose a date format.
To choose the order in which the year,
month, and day are displayed, select
Date format, then highlight the
desired option and press J.
9 Exit to shooting mode.
Press the shutter-release button halfway to exit to
shooting mode.
D The t (“Clock Not Set”) Icon
The camera clock is powered by an independent, rechargeable power
source, which is charged as necessary when the main battery is
installed. Two days of charging will power the clock for about a month.
If a t icon flashes in the display, the clock has been reset and the date
and time recorded with new photographs will not be correct. Use the
Time zone and date> Date and time option in the setup menu to set
the clock to the correct time and date (0 151).
A SnapBridge
Use the SnapBridge app to synchronize the camera clock with the
clock on a smartphone or tablet (smart device). See SnapBridge on-
line help for details.
41Basic Photography and Playback
Basic Photography and Playback
This chapter explains the basics of taking and viewing photos.
Follow the steps below to take photographs in b (auto) mode,
an automatic “point-and-shoot” mode in which the majority of
settings are controlled by the camera in response to shooting
conditions.
1 Turn the camera on.
The monitor and control panel will
light.
2 Select photo mode.
Rotate the photo/movie
selector to
C
.
Taking Photographs (b Mode)
D Lenses with Retractable Barrels
Lenses with retractable barrels must be
extended before use. Rotate the lens zoom
ring as shown until the lens clicks into the
extended position.
42 Basic Photography and Playback
3 Select b mode.
Pressing the mode dial
lock release on top of the
camera, rotate the mode
dial to b.
4 Ready the camera.
Hold the handgrip in your right hand and cradle the camera
body or lens with your left. Bring your elbows in against the
sides of your chest.
Framing photos in the viewfinder
Landscape (wide) orientation Portrait (tall) orientation
Framing photos in the monitor
Landscape (wide) orientation Portrait (tall) orientation
Mode dial
Mode dial lock release
43Basic Photography and Playback
5 Frame the photograph.
Frame the shot and use the sub-
selector or multi selector to position
the focus point over your subject.
6 Focus.
To focus, press the shutter-release
button halfway or press the AF-ON
button (the AF-assist illuminator may
light if the subject is poorly lit). If AF-S
is selected for focus mode, the focus
point will be displayed in green if the
camera is able to focus; if the camera
is unable to focus, the focus point will
flash red.
D The AF-Assist Illuminator
Do not obstruct the AF-assist illuminator while it is lit.
Focus point
44 Basic Photography and Playback
7 Shoot.
Smoothly press the shutter-release
button the rest of the way down to
take the photograph (you can also
take a photograph by touching the
monitor: touch your subject to focus
and lift your finger to release the
shutter). The memory card access
lamp will light while the photo is
recorded to the memory card. Do not
eject the memory card or remove or
disconnect the power source until the
lamp has gone out and recording is
complete.
D The Standby Timer
If no operations are performed for about
30 seconds, the display will dim for a few
seconds before the monitor, viewfinder, and
control panel turn off to reduce the drain on
the battery. Press the shutter-release button
halfway to reactivate the display. The length
of time before the standby timer expires
automatically can be selected using Custom Setting c3 (Power off
delay)> Standby timer.
Memory card
access lamp
45Basic Photography and Playback
b (auto) mode can also be used for simple, “point-and-shoot”
movie recording.
1 Turn the camera on.
The monitor and control panel will
light.
2 Select movie mode.
Rotate the photo/movie
selector to
1
. Note that
optional flash units cannot
be used when the camera
is in movie mode.
3 Select b mode.
Pressing the mode dial
lock release on top of the
camera, rotate the mode
dial to b.
Shooting Movies (b Mode)
Mode dial
Mode dial lock release
46 Basic Photography and Playback
4 Start recording.
Press the movie-record button to
start recording. While recording is in
progress, the camera will display a
recording indicator and the time
remaining. The camera can be
refocused at any time during
recording by pressing the AF-ON
button or tapping your subject in the
display. Sound is recorded via the
built-in microphone; do not cover
the microphone during recording.
5 End recording.
Press the movie-record button again
to end recording. The memory card
access lamp will light while the
camera finishes saving the movie to
the memory card. Do not eject the
memory card or remove or disconnect
the power source until the lamp has
gone out and recording is complete.
D The 0 Icon
A 0 icon indicates that movies cannot be recorded.
Movie-record button
Recording indicator
Time remaining
Memory card
access lamp
47Basic Photography and Playback
In movie mode, photos can be taken
without interrupting recording by
pressing the shutter-release button all
the way down. A C icon will flash in the
display when a photo is taken.
D Taking Photos in Movie Mode
Note that photos can be taken even when the subject is not in focus.
Photos are recorded in finem-quality JPEG format at the dimensions
currently selected for movie frame size. In continuous release modes,
the frame advance rate while recording is paused varies with the
option selected for Frame size/frame rate, but only one photo will be
taken each time the shutter-release button is pressed while recording
is in progress. Up to 50 photographs can be taken with each movie.
D During Shooting
Flicker, banding, or distortion may be visible in the display and in
photos and movies shot under fluorescent, mercury vapor, or sodium
lamps or with subjects that are in motion, particularly if the camera is
panned horizontally or an object moves horizontally at high speed
through the frame. Jagged edges, color fringing, moiré, and bright
spots may also appear. Bright regions or bands may appear in some
areas of the frame with flashing signs and other intermittent light
sources or if the subject is briefly illuminated by a strobe or other
bright, momentary light source, while noise (randomly-spaced bright
pixels, fog, or lines) and unexpected colors may appear if you zoom in
on the view through the lens. Flicker may occur when power aperture
is used during movie recording.
Avoid pointing the camera at the sun or other strong light sources.
Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage to the
camera’s internal circuitry.
48 Basic Photography and Playback
D Recording Movies
Recording ends automatically when the maximum length is reached
or the memory card fills or if the lens is removed, another mode is
selected, or the photo/movie selector is rotated to C. Note that the
built-in microphone may record sounds made by the camera or lens
during vibration reduction, autofocus, or changes to aperture.
49Basic Photography and Playback
Photographs and movies can be viewed on the camera.
1 Press the K button.
A picture will appear in the display.
2 View additional pictures.
Press 4 or 2 to view additional
pictures. When pictures are displayed
in the monitor, you can view other
pictures by flicking a finger left or
right over the display. To end
playback and return to shooting mode, press the shutter-
release button halfway.
Viewing Movies
Movies are indicated by a 1 icon. Tap the a icon in the display
or press J to start playback; your current position is shown on
the movie progress bar.
Basic Playback
1 icon Length Current position/total length
a icon Movie
progress
bar
Volume Guide
50 Basic Photography and Playback
The following operations can be performed:
Operation Description
Pause Press 3 to pause playback.
Play
Press J to resume playback when playback is paused
or during rewind/advance.
Rewind/advance
Press 4 to rewind, 2 to advance. Speed increases
with each press, from 2× to 4× to 8× to 16×; keep the
control pressed to skip to the beginning or end of the
movie (the first frame is indicated by a h in the top
right corner of the display, the last frame by a i). If
playback is paused, the movie rewinds or advances
one frame at a time; keep the control pressed for
continuous rewind or advance.
Start slow-motion
playback
Press 3 while the movie is paused to start slow-
motion playback.
Skip 10s
Rotate the main command dial one stop to skip ahead
or back 10s.
Skip to last or first
frame
Rotate the sub-command dial to skip to the last or first
frame.
Adjust volume Press X to increase volume, W (Q) to decrease.
Trim movie
To view movie editing options, pause playback and
press the i button.
Exit Press 1 or K to exit to full-frame playback.
Return to shooting
mode
Press the shutter-release button halfway to exit to
shooting mode.
51Basic Photography and Playback
Deleting Unwanted Pictures
Press the O button to delete the current picture. Note that
pictures cannot be recovered once deleted.
1 Display a picture you wish to delete.
Display a photo or movie you wish to
delete as described in “Basic
Playback” (0 49).
2 Delete the picture.
Press the O button. A confirmation
dialog will be displayed; press the O
button again to delete the picture
and return to playback. To exit
without deleting the picture, press
K.
A
Delete
To delete selected pictures, all pictures taken on selected dates, or all
pictures in a chosen location on the memory card, use the Delete
option in the playback menu.
52 Basic Settings
Basic Settings
This chapter covers basic shooting and playback settings.
Focus can be adjusted automatically, manually, or using touch
controls. How the camera focuses is governed by your choice of
focus mode and AF-area mode.
Choosing a Focus Mode
The focus mode controls how the
camera focuses. The focus mode can be
selected using the Focus mode items in
the i menu and the photo and movie
shooting menus (0 116, 133, 139).
At default settings, the focus mode can
also be selected by holding the Fn2 button and rotating the main
command dial (0 24).
Focus
Option Description
AF-S
Single AF
For stationary subjects. Press the shutter-release
button halfway to focus. If the camera is able to focus,
the focus point will turn from red to green; focus will
lock while the shutter-release button is pressed
halfway. If the camera fails to focus, the focus point
will flash red. At default settings, the shutter can only
be released if the camera is able to focus (focus
priority).
53Basic Settings
AF-C
Continuous
AF
For moving subjects. The camera focuses continuously
while the shutter-release button is pressed halfway; if
the subject moves, the camera will predict the final
distance to the subject and adjust focus as necessary.
At default settings, the shutter can be released
whether or not the subject is in focus (release priority).
AF-F
Full-time
AF
The camera adjusts focus continuously in response to
subject movement or changes in composition. When
the shutter-release button is pressed halfway, the
focus point will turn from red to green and focus will
lock. This option is only available in movie mode.
MF
Manual
focus
Focus manually (0 62). The shutter can be released
whether or not the subject is in focus.
D Autofocus
The display may brighten or darken while the camera focuses and the
focus point may sometimes be displayed in green when the camera is
unable to focus. The camera may be unable to focus using autofocus in
the following situations:
• The subject contains lines parallel to the long edge of the frame
• The subject lacks contrast
• The subject in the focus point contains areas of sharply contrasting
brightness, or includes spot lighting or a neon sign or other light
source that changes in brightness
• Flicker or banding appears under fluorescent, mercury-vapor,
sodium-vapor, or similar lighting
• A cross (star) filter or other special filter is used
• The subject appears smaller than the focus point
• The subject is dominated by regular geometric patterns (e.g., blinds
or a row of windows in a skyscraper)
D Turning the Camera Off
The focus position may change if you turn the camera off and then on
again after focusing.
A Low-Light AF
For improved focus when lighting is poor, select AF-S and choose On for
Custom Setting a11 (Low-light AF).
Option Description
54 Basic Settings
AF-Area Mode
The focus point can be positioned using
the sub-selector (0 92) or multi selector.
AF-area mode controls how the camera
selects the focus-point for autofocus.
The default setting is Single-point AF,
but other options can be selected using
the AF-area mode items in the i menu and the photo and
movie shooting menus (0 116, 133, 139).
At default settings, AF-area mode can also be selected by
holding the Fn2 button and rotating the sub-command dial
(0 24).
Option Description
3
Pinpoint AF
Recommended for shots involving static subjects,
such as buildings, in-studio product
photography, or close-ups. Pinpoint AF is used for
pinpoint focus on a selected spot in the frame.
This option is only available when photo mode is
selected and Single AF is chosen for Focus
mode. Focusing may be slower than with single-
point AF.
d
Single-point AF
The camera focuses on a point selected by the
user. Use with stationary subjects.
55Basic Settings
e
Dynamic-area AF
The camera focuses on a point selected by the
user. If the subject briefly leaves the selected
point, the camera will focus based on information
from surrounding focus points. Use for
photographs of athletes and other active subjects
that are hard to frame using single-point AF. This
option is only available when photo mode is
selected and Continuous AF is chosen for Focus
mode.
f
Wide-area AF (S)
As for Single-point AF, except the camera
focuses on a wider area, the focus areas for Wide-
area AF (L) being larger than those for Wide-
area AF (S). Use for snapshots or photos of
moving subjects that are hard to frame using
single-point AF, or in movie mode for smooth
focus during panning and tilting shots or when
filming moving subjects. If the selected focus area
contains subjects at different distances from the
camera, the camera will assign priority to the
closest subject.
g
Wide-area AF (L)
Option Description
56 Basic Settings
h Auto-area AF
The camera automatically detects the subject and
selects the focus area. Use on occasions when you
don’t have time to select the focus point yourself,
for portraits, or for snapshots and other spur-of-
the-moment photos. The camera gives priority to
portrait subjects; if a portrait subject is detected,
an amber border indicating the focus point will
appear around the subject’s face or, if the camera
detects the subject’s eyes, one or the other of
their eyes (face/eye-detection AF; 0 57). You can
also configure the camera to detect the faces and
eyes of dogs and cats by selecting Animal
detection for Custom Setting a4 (Auto-area AF
face/eye detection; for more information, see
“Animal Face/Eye-Detection”, 0 58). Face- and
eye-detection free you to concentrate on
composition and your subject’s expression when
photographing active human and animal portrait
subjects. Subject tracking can be activated by
pressing the J button (0 59). It can also be
assigned to the camera Fn1 or Fn2 or lens Fn or Fn2
button using Custom Setting f2 or g2 (Custom
control assignment).
A s: The Center Focus Point
In all AF-area modes except Auto-area AF, a dot appears in the focus
point when it is in the center of the frame.
A Quick Focus-Point Selection
For quicker focus-point selection, choose Every other point for
Custom Setting a5 (Focus points used) to use only a quarter of the
available focus points. The number of points available for Pinpoint AF
and Wide-area AF (L) does not change. If you prefer to use the sub-
selector for focus-point selection, you can choose Select center focus
point for Custom Setting f2 (Custom control assignment)> Sub-
selector center to allow the center of the sub-selector to be used to
quickly select the center focus point.
Option Description
57Basic Settings
❚❚ Face/Eye-Detection AF
When photographing portrait subjects
with
Auto-area AF
, use Custom Setting
a4 (
Auto-area AF face/eye detection
) to
choose whether the camera detects both
faces and eyes (face/eye-detection AF) or
only faces (face-detection AF). If
Face and
eye detection on
is selected and a
portrait subject is detected, an amber
border indicating the focus point will
appear around the subject’s face or, if the
camera detects the subject’s eyes, one or
the other of their eyes (face/eye-
detection AF). Faces detected when
Face
detection on
is selected are similarly indicated by an amber focus
point. If
AF-C
is selected for focus mode, the focus point will light
amber when faces or eyes are detected, while if
AF-S
is selected,
the focus point will turn green when the camera focuses.
If more than one portrait subject or more than one eye is
detected, e and f icons will appear on the focus point, and you
will be able to position the focus point over a different face or
eye by pressing 4 or 2. If the subject looks away after their face
is detected, the focus point will move to track their motion.
During playback, you can zoom in on the face or eye used for
focus by pressing J.
D Face/Eye-Detection AF
Eye detection is not available in movie mode. Eye and face detection
may not perform as expected if:
• the subject’s face occupies a very large or very small proportion of
the frame,
• the subject’s face is lit too brightly or too poorly,
• the subject is wearing glasses or sunglasses,
• the subject’s face or eyes are obscured by hair or other objects, or
• the subject moves excessively during shooting.
Focus point
58 Basic Settings
❚❚ Animal Face/Eye-Detection AF
If Animal detection is selected for
Custom Setting a4 (Auto-area AF face/
eye detection) and the camera detects a
dog or cat, an amber border indicating
the focus point will appear around the
subject’s face or, if the camera detects
the subject’s eyes, one or the other of
their eyes. If AF-C is selected for focus
mode, the focus point will light amber
when faces or eyes are detected, while if
AF-S is selected, the focus point will turn
green when the camera focuses.
If more than one animal or more than one eye is detected, e and
f icons will appear on the focus point, and you will be able to
position the focus point over a different face or eye by pressing
4 or 2.
During playback, you can zoom in on the face or eye used for
focus by pressing J.
D Animal Detection AF
Animal eye-detection is not available in movie mode. Animal face- and
eye-detection may fail to detect the faces or eyes of some breeds and
may not perform as expected if:
• the subject’s face occupies a very large or very small proportion of
the frame,
• the subject’s face is lit too brightly or too poorly,
• the subject’s face or eyes are obscured by fur or other objects,
• the subject’s eyes are similar in color to the rest of their face, or
• the subject moves excessively during shooting.
The light from the AF-assist illuminator may adversely affect the eyes
of some animals; we recommend that you select Off for Custom
Setting a12 (Built-in AF-assist illuminator).
Focus point
59Basic Settings
❚❚ Subject Tracking
When Auto-area AF is selected for AF-
area mode, pressing J enables focus
tracking. The focus point will change to a
targeting reticle; position the reticle over
the target and either press J again or
press the AF-ON button to start tracking.
The focus point will track the selected subject as it moves
through the frame. To tracking and select the center focus point,
press J a third time. To exit subject-tracking mode, press the
W (Q) button.
If AF-C is selected for focus mode during still photography and
tracking is started using the AF-ON button or by pressing the
shutter-release button halfway, the camera will track the subject
only while the control is pressed. Releasing the control restores
the focus point selected before tracking started.
D Subject Tracking
The camera may be unable to track subjects if they move quickly, leave
the frame or are obscured by other objects, change visibly in size, color,
or brightness, or are too small, too large, too bright, too dark, or similar
in color or brightness to the background.
60 Basic Settings
The Touch Shutter
Touch controls can be used to focus and
release the shutter. Touch the display to
focus and lift your finger to release the
shutter.
Tap the icon shown in the illustration to
choose the operation performed by
tapping the display in shooting mode.
Choose from the following options:
* When choosing an eye using touch controls, note that the camera may not focus on the eye on
the side you intend. Use the multi selector to choose the desired eye.
W
• Touch the display to focus on the selected point and lift your
finger to release the shutter. If an option other than Off is
selected for Custom Setting a4 (Auto-area AF face/eye
detection) and the camera detects human faces or eyes or the
faces or eyes of dogs or cats, the camera will focus on the face
or eye
*
closest to the selected point.
• Available only in photo mode.
V
• Touch the display to focus on the selected point. Lifting your
finger from the display does not release the shutter.
• If auto-area AF is selected for AF-area mode, the camera will
track the selected subject as it moves through the frame. To
switch to a different subject, tap it in the display. If an option
other than Off is selected for Custom Setting a4 (Auto-area
AF face/eye detection) and the camera detects human faces
or eyes or the faces or eyes of dogs or cats, the camera will
focus on and track the face or eye
*
closest to the selected
point.
X
Touch shutter disabled.
61Basic Settings
D Taking Pictures Using Touch Shooting Options
• Touch controls cannot be used for manual focus.
• The shutter-release button can be used to take pictures when the W
icon is displayed.
• Touch controls cannot be used to take photographs during movie
recording.
• During burst photography, touch controls can be used only to take
one picture at a time. Use the shutter-release button for burst
photography.
• In self-timer mode, focus locks on the selected subject when you
touch the monitor and the shutter is released about 10 seconds after
you lift your finger from the display. If the number of shots selected is
greater than 1, the remaining shots will be taken in a single burst.
62 Basic Settings
Manual Focus
Manual focus can be used when
autofocus does not produce the desired
results. Position the focus point over
your subject and rotate the focus or
control ring until the subject is in focus.
For greater precision, press the X button
to zoom in on the view through the lens.
When the subject is in focus, the focus
point will light green and the in-focus
indicator (I) will appear in the display.
When using manual focus with subjects not suited to autofocus,
note that the in-focus indicator (I) may be displayed when the
subject is not in focus. Zoom in on the view through the lens and
check focus. Use of a tripod is recommended when the camera is
having trouble focusing.
In-focus
indicator
Description
I
Subject in focus.
F
Focus point is between camera
and subject.
H
Focus point is behind subject.
FH
Camera unable to determine
whether subject is in focus.
(flashes)
Focus distance indicator
In-focus indicator
63Basic Settings
D Lenses with Focus-Mode Selection
Manual focus can be selected using the controls on the lens.
D Focal Plane Position
To determine the distance between
your subject and the camera, measure
from the focal plane mark (E) on the
camera body. The distance between the
lens mounting flange and the focal
plane is 16 mm (0.63 in.).
A Focus Peaking
If focus peaking is enabled using Custom
Setting d10 (Peaking highlights), objects
that are in focus will be indicated by colored
outlines in manual focus mode. Note that
peaking highlights may not be displayed if
the camera is unable to detect outlines, in
which case focus can be checked using the
view through the lens in the display.
Focal plane mark
16 mm
Area in focus
64 Basic Settings
White balance ensures that white objects appear white,
regardless of the color of the light source. The default setting
(j) is recommended with most light sources. If the desired
results cannot be achieved with auto white balance, choose
another option as described below.
White balance can be selected using the
White balance items in the i menu and
the photo and movie shooting menus
(0 101, 129, 136).
At default settings, white balance can also be selected by
holding the Fn1 button and rotating the main command dial
(0 24).
When 4 (Auto), I (Fluorescent), K (Choose color
temperature), or L (Preset manual) is selected, you can
choose a sub-option by holding the Fn1 button and rotating the
sub-command dial.
White Balance
65Basic Settings
* Color temperature. All values are approximate and do not reflect fine-tuning (if applicable).
Option K
*
Description
4
Auto
White balance is adjusted
automatically for optimal results with
most light sources. When an optional
flash unit is used, white balance will
be adjusted according to the lighting
produced by the flash.
Keep white (reduce warm
colors)
3500–
8000
Eliminate warm color cast produced
by incandescent lighting.
Keep overall atmosphere
Partially preserve warm color cast
produced by incandescent lighting.
Keep warm lighting colors
Preserve warm color cast produced
by incandescent lighting.
D
Natural light auto
4500–
8000
When used under natural light, this
option produces colors closer to
those seen by the naked eye.
H
Direct sunlight 5200
Use with subjects lit by direct
sunlight.
G
Cloudy 6000 Use in daylight under overcast skies.
M
Shade 8000 Use in daylight with subjects in shade.
J
Incandescent 3000 Use under incandescent lighting.
I
Fluorescent
Use under fluorescent lighting;
choose bulb type according to light
source.
Sodium-vapor lamps 2700
Warm-white fluorescent 3000
White fluorescent 3700
Cool-white fluorescent 4200
Day white fluorescent 5000
Daylight fluorescent 6500
High temp. mercury-vapor 7200
5
Flash 5400
Use with studio strobe lighting and
other large flash units.
66 Basic Settings
* Color temperature. All values are approximate and do not reflect fine-tuning (if applicable).
Option K
*
Description
K
Choose color
temperature
2500–
10,000
Choose color temperature from list of
values or by holding Fn1 button and
rotating sub-command dial.
L
Preset manual —
Measure white balance for subject or
light source (press and hold Fn1
button to enter direct measurement
mode, 0 104), copy white balance
from existing photograph, or choose
existing value by holding Fn1 button
and rotating sub-command dial.
A 4 (“Auto”)
The photo info for pictures shot using auto
white balance lists the color temperature
selected by the camera at the time the
picture was taken. You can use this as
reference when choosing a value for
Choose color temperature. To view
shooting data during playback, go to
Playback display options in the playback menu and select Shooting
data.
67Basic Settings
D D (“Natural Light Auto”)
D (Natural light auto) may not produce the desired results under
artificial light. Choose 4 (Auto) or an option that matches the light
source.
D Studio Flash Lighting
4 (Auto) may not produce the desired results with large studio flash
units. Use preset white balance or set white balance to 5 (Flash) and
use fine-tuning to adjust white balance.
D White Balance Fine-Tuning
At settings other than Choose color temperature, white balance can
be fine-tuned using the White balance items in the i menu and the
photo and movie shooting menus (0 102).
A Color Temperature
The perceived color of a light source varies with the viewer and other
conditions. Color temperature is an objective measure of the color of a
light source, defined with reference to the temperature to which an
object would have to be heated to radiate light in the same
wavelengths. While light sources with a color temperature in the
neighborhood of 5000–5500K appear white, light sources with a lower
color temperature, such as incandescent light bulbs, appear slightly
yellow or red. Light sources with a higher color temperature appear
tinged with blue.
“Warmer” (redder) colors “Cooler” (bluer) colors
In general, choose lower values if your pictures have a red cast or to
intentionally make colors colder, higher values if your pictures are
tinged blue or to intentionally make colors warmer.
3000 4000 5000 6000 8000 10000 [
K
]
68 Basic Settings
To enable the electronic shutter and
eliminate the noise and vibration caused
by operation of the mechanical shutter,
select On for Silent photography in the
photo shooting menu. Regardless of the
setting chosen for Beep options in the
setup menu, no beep will sound when the camera focuses or
while the self-timer is counting down. Note that the electronic
shutter will be used regardless of the option selected for Custom
Setting d5 (Shutter type).
An icon is displayed while silent
photography is in effect. In release
modes other than Continuous H
(extended), the display will briefly go
dark when the shutter is released to
signal that a photo has been taken.
Enabling silent photography changes the frame advance rates
for continuous release modes (0 88) and disables some
features, including the flash, long exposure noise reduction, and
flicker reduction.
Silent Photography
69Basic Settings
D Silent Photography
Selecting On for Silent photography mutes the shutter, but this does
not absolve photographers of the need to respect their subjects’
privacy and image rights. Although the noise of the mechanical
shutter is muted, other sounds may still be audible, for example during
autofocus or aperture adjustment or if the G or K button is pressed
when an option other than Off is selected for Vibration reduction.
During silent photography, flicker, banding, or distortion may be
visible in the display and in the final picture under fluorescent, mercury
vapor, or sodium lamps or if the camera or subject moves during
shooting. Jagged edges, color fringing, moiré, and bright spots may
also appear. Bright regions or bands may appear in some areas of the
frame with flashing signs and other intermittent light sources or if the
subject is briefly illuminated by a strobe or other bright, momentary
light source.
70 Basic Settings
Selected pictures can be rated or marked as candidates for later
deletion. Ratings can also be viewed in NX Studio. Protected
pictures cannot be rated.
1 Select an image.
Press the K button to start playback
and display a picture you want to rate.
2 Display the i menu.
Press the i button to view the
i menu.
3 Select Rating.
Highlight Rating and press J.
4 Choose a rating.
Rotate the main command dial to
choose a rating of from zero to five
stars, or select d to mark the picture
as a candidate for later deletion. Press
J to complete the operation.
Rating Pictures
71Basic Settings
Use the Protect option in the i menu to protect pictures from
accidental deletion. Note that this does NOT prevent pictures
being deleted when the memory card is formatted.
1 Select an image.
Press the K button to start playback
and display a picture you want to
protect.
2 Display the i menu.
Press the i button to view the i
menu.
3 Select Protect.
Highlight Protect and press J.
Protected pictures are indicated by a
P icon; to remove protection, display
the picture and repeat Steps 2–3.
Protecting Pictures from Deletion
A Removing Protection from All Pictures
To remove protection from all pictures in the folder or folders currently
selected for Playback folder in the playback menu, select Unprotect
all in the i menu.
72 Shooting Controls
Shooting Controls
This chapter describes controls that can be used during
shooting.
Press the mode dial lock
release and rotate the mode
dial to choose from the
following modes:
• b Auto: A “point-and-shoot”
mode in which the camera
sets exposure and hue
(0 41, 45).
• P Programmed auto: The camera sets shutter speed and aperture
for optimal exposure. Recommended for snapshots and in
other situations in which there is little time to adjust camera
settings.
• S Shutter-priority auto: You choose the shutter speed; the camera
selects the aperture for best results. Use to freeze or blur
motion.
• A Aperture-priority auto: You choose the aperture; the camera
selects the shutter speed for best results. Use to blur
backgrounds or bring both foreground and background into
focus.
• MManual: You control both shutter speed and aperture. Set
shutter speed to “bulb” or “time” for long time-exposures.
• U1, U2, U3 User settings modes: Assign frequently-used settings to
these positions for quick recall.
The Mode Dial
Mode dial
Mode dial lock release
73Shooting Controls
P: Programmed Auto
In this mode, the camera automatically
adjusts shutter speed and aperture
according to a built-in program to
ensure optimal exposure in most
situations. Different combinations of
shutter speed and aperture that
produce the same exposure can be selected by rotating the
main command dial (“flexible program”). While flexible program
is in effect, a flexible program indicator (U) is displayed. To
restore default shutter speed and aperture settings, rotate the
main command dial until the indicator is no longer displayed,
choose another mode, or turn the camera off.
S: Shutter-Priority Auto
In shutter-priority auto, you choose the
shutter speed while the camera
automatically selects the aperture that
will produce the optimal exposure. To
choose a shutter speed, rotate the main
command dial. Shutter speed can be set
to “×200” or to values between 30s and
1
/
8000 s and can be locked at the selected
setting (0 148).
Monitor
Control panel
74 Shooting Controls
A: Aperture-Priority Auto
In aperture-priority auto, you choose the
aperture while the camera automatically
selects the shutter speed that will
produce the optimal exposure. To
choose an aperture between the
minimum and maximum values for the
lens, rotate the sub-command dial.
Aperture can be locked at the selected
setting (0 148).
A
Movie Mode Exposure Settings
The following exposure settings can be adjusted in movie mode:
Aperture Shutter speed ISO sensitivity
P, S
1
———
2, 3
A ✔ ——
2, 3
M ✔✔✔
3, 4
1 Exposure for mode S is equivalent to mode P.
2 The upper limit for ISO sensitivity can be selected using the ISO sensitivity
settings > Maximum sensitivity option in the movie shooting menu.
3 Regardless of the option chosen for ISO sensitivity settings > Maximum
sensitivity or for ISO sensitivity (mode M), the upper limit when On is
selected for Electronic VR in the movie shooting menu is ISO 25600 (Z 7) or 51200 (Z 6).
4If On is selected for ISO sensitivity settings > Auto ISO control (mode
M) in the movie shooting menu, the upper limit for ISO sensitivity can be selected using the
Maximum sensitivity option.
Monitor
Control panel
75Shooting Controls
M: Manual
In manual exposure mode, you control both shutter speed and
aperture. Rotate the main command dial to choose a shutter
speed, and the sub-command dial to set aperture. Shutter speed
can be set to “×200” or to values between 30s and
1
/
8000s, or the
shutter can be held open indefinitely for a long time-exposure
(0 80). Aperture can be set to values between the minimum and
maximum values for the lens. Use the exposure indicators to
check exposure.
Shutter speed and aperture can be locked at the selected
settings.
Monitor Control panel
Shutter speed Aperture
Shutter speed Aperture
76 Shooting Controls
D Exposure Indicators
The exposure indicators show whether the photograph would be
under- or over-exposed at current settings. Depending on the option
chosen for Custom Setting b1 (EV steps for exposure cntrl), the
amount of under- or overexposure is shown in increments of
1
/
3 or
1
/
2EV. If the limits of the exposure metering system are exceeded, the
displays will flash.
Custom Setting b1 set to “1/3step”
Optimal exposure
Underexposed
by
1
/
3EV
Overexposed
by over 3EV
Monitor
Viewfinder
A Auto ISO Sensitivity Control (Mode M)
If auto ISO sensitivity control (0 84) is enabled, ISO sensitivity will
automatically be adjusted for optimal exposure at the selected shutter
speed and aperture.
77Shooting Controls
User Settings: U1, U2, and U3 Modes
Assign frequently-used settings to the U1, U2, and U3 positions on
the mode dial.
❚❚ Saving User Settings
Follow the steps below to save settings:
1 Select a mode.
Rotate the mode dial to
the desired mode.
2 Adjust settings.
Make the desired adjustments to camera settings, including:
• photo shooting menu options,
• movie shooting menu options,
• Custom Settings, and
• shooting mode, shutter speed (modes S and M), aperture
(modes A and M), flexible program (mode P), exposure
compensation, and flash compensation.
3 Select Save user settings.
Highlight Save user settings in the
setup menu and press 2.
4 Select a position.
Highlight Save to U1, Save to U2, or Save to U3 and press 2.
78 Shooting Controls
5 Save user settings.
Highlight Save settings and press J to assign the settings
selected in Steps 1 and 2 to the mode dial position selected in
Step 4.
❚❚ Recalling User Settings
Rotating the mode dial to U1,
U2, or U3 recalls the settings
last saved to that position.
❚❚ Resetting User Settings
To reset settings for U1, U2, or U3 to default values:
1 Select Reset user settings.
Highlight Reset user settings in the
setup menu and press 2.
2 Select a position.
Highlight Reset U1, Reset U2, or Reset U3 and press 2.
3 Reset user settings.
Highlight Reset and press J to restore default settings for
the selected position. The camera will function in mode P.
79Shooting Controls
D User Settings U1, U2, and U3
The release mode is not saved. In addition, the following settings are
not saved.
Photo shooting menu:
• Storage folder
• Choose image area
• Manage Picture Control
• Multiple exposure
• Interval timer shooting
• Time-lapse movie
• Focus shift shooting
Movie shooting menu:
• Choose image area
• Manage Picture Control
80 Shooting Controls
Long Time-Exposures (Mode M)
Select the following shutter speeds for
long time-exposures of moving lights,
the stars, night scenery, or fireworks.
• Bulb: The shutter remains open while
the shutter-release button is held
down.
• Time: The exposure starts when the
shutter-release button is pressed and
ends when the button is pressed a
second time.
To prevent blur, mount the camera on a tripod or use an optional
wireless remote controller, remote cord, or other remote release
device. Nikon also recommends using a fully-charged battery or
an optional AC adapter and power connector to prevent loss of
power while the shutter is open. Note that noise (bright spots,
randomly-spaced bright pixels, or fog) may be present in long
exposures. Bright spots and fog can be reduced by choosing On
for Long exposure NR in the photo shooting menu.
1 Ready the camera.
Mount the camera on a tripod or place it on a stable, level
surface.
2 Select mode M.
Rotate the mode dial to M.
• Shutter speed: Bulb
(35-second exposure)
• Aperture: f/25
81Shooting Controls
3 Choose a shutter speed.
Rotate the main command dial to choose a shutter speed of
Bulb or Time.
4 Open the shutter.
Bulb: After focusing, press the shutter-release button all the
way down. Keep the shutter-release button pressed until the
exposure is complete.
Time: Press the shutter-release button all the way down.
5 Close the shutter.
Bulb: Take your finger off the shutter-release button.
Time: Press the shutter-release button all the way down.
Bulb Time
82 Shooting Controls
Hold the S button and rotate the main
command dial to adjust the camera’s
sensitivity to light according to the
amount of light available. The current
setting is shown in the shooting display
and control panel. Choose from settings
of from ISO 64 to ISO 25600 (or in the
case of the Z 6, of from ISO 100 to
ISO 51200); settings of from about 0.3 to
1EV below the lowest of these values
and 0.3 to 2EV above the highest are
also available for special situations. b
mode offers an additional ISO-A (auto)
option.
The S (ISO Sensitivity) Button
D ISO Sensitivity
The higher the ISO sensitivity, the less light needed to make an
exposure, allowing faster shutter speeds or smaller apertures, but the
more likely the image is to be affected by noise (randomly-spaced
bright pixels, fog, or lines). Noise is particularly likely at settings
between Hi 0.3 and Hi 2.
D Hi 0.3–Hi 2
Hi 0.3 through Hi 2 correspond to ISO sensitivities 0.3–2 EV over the
highest numerical value. Hi 0.3 is equivalent to ISO 32000 (Z 7) or
64000 (Z 6), Hi 2 to ISO 102400 (Z 7) or 204800 (Z 6).
S button
Main command dial
83Shooting Controls
D Lo 0.3–Lo 1
Lo 0.3 through Lo 1 correspond to ISO sensitivities 0.3–1 EV below the
lowest numerical value. Lo 0.3 is equivalent to ISO 50 (Z 7) or 80 (Z 6),
Lo 1 to ISO 32 (Z 7) or 50 (Z 6). Use for larger apertures or slow shutter
speeds when lighting is bright. Highlights may lose some detail; in
most cases, ISO sensitivities at or above the lowest numerical value are
recommended.
84 Shooting Controls
Auto ISO Sensitivity Control
In modes P, S, A, and M, auto ISO
sensitivity control can be enabled or
disabled by holding the S button and
rotating the sub-command dial. When
auto ISO sensitivity control is enabled,
ISO sensitivity will automatically be
adjusted if optimal exposure cannot be
achieved at the value selected with the
S button and main command dial. To
prevent ISO sensitivity going too high,
you can choose an upper limit of from
ISO 100 (Z 7) or 200 (Z 6) to Hi 2 using the
ISO sensitivity settings > Maximum sensitivity item in the
photo shooting menu.
When auto ISO sensitivity control is enabled, the shooting
display will show ISO AUTO and control panel ISO-A. When
sensitivity is altered from the value selected by the user, the
altered value is shown in the display.
Monitor Control panel
D Auto ISO Sensitivity Control
If the ISO sensitivity selected by the user is higher than that chosen for
Maximum sensitivity when auto ISO sensitivity control is enabled,
the value selected by the user will be used instead. When a flash is
used, shutter speed will be restricted to values between the speed
selected for Custom Setting e1 (Flash sync speed) and the speed
selected for Custom Setting e2 (Flash shutter speed).
Sub-command dial
S button
85Shooting Controls
In modes other than b, exposure compensation can be used to
alter exposure from the value suggested by the camera, making
pictures brighter or darker. Choose from values between –5 EV
(underexposure) and +5 EV (overexposure) in increments of
1
/
3 EV (photographs only; the range for movies is –3 to + 3 EV). In
general, positive values make the subject brighter while
negative values make it darker.
To choose a value for exposure compensation, press the E
button and rotate the main command dial until the desired
value is displayed.
The E (Exposure Compensation) Button
−1EV No exposure
compensation
+1EV
E button
Control panel
Main command dial
86 Shooting Controls
At values other than ±0.0, the camera displays a E icon (movie
mode) or a E icon and the exposure indicator (photo mode)
after you release the E button. The current value for exposure
compensation can be confirmed by pressing the E button.
Normal exposure can be restored by setting exposure
compensation to ±0. Exposure compensation is not reset when
the camera is turned off.
Monitor Viewfinder
D Mode M
In mode M, exposure compensation affects only the exposure
indicator; shutter speed and aperture do not change (ISO sensitivity
will, however, automatically be adjusted according to the exposure
compensation value selected when auto ISO sensitivity control is
enabled; 0 84). The exposure indicator and the current value for
exposure compensation can be displayed by pressing the E button.
D Flash Photography
When an optional flash unit is used, exposure compensation affects
both flash level and exposure, altering the brightness of both the main
subject and the background. Custom Setting e3 (Exposure comp. for
flash) can be used to restrict the effects of exposure compensation to
the background only.
87Shooting Controls
The “release mode” determines what happens when the shutter-
release button is pressed. To choose a release mode, hold the
c (E) button and rotate the main command dial. Press J when
the desired option is highlighted; the selected option is
indicated by icons in the shooting display and control panel.
The following options are available in photo mode.
The
c
/
E
(Release Mode/Self-Timer) Button
Monitor
Control panel
Option Description
U
Single frame
The camera takes one photograph each time the
shutter-release button is pressed.
V
Continuous L
While the shutter-release button is held down, the
camera records 1–5 frames per second. The frame
rate can be chosen by rotating the sub-command
dial when Continuous L is highlighted in the
release-mode menu.
W
Continuous H
While the shutter-release button is held down, the
camera records up to about 5.5 frames per second.
88 Shooting Controls
X
Continuous H
(extended)
While the shutter-release button is held down, the
camera records up to about 9 frames per second
(Z 7) or 12 frames per second (Z 6). Optional flash
units cannot be used. Flicker reduction has no effect.
E
Self-timer Take pictures with the self-timer (0 90).
D The Shooting Display
In continuous low-speed and continuous high-speed modes, the
display is updated in real time even while shooting is in progress.
D Frame Advance Rate
Frame advance rate varies with camera settings. The approximate
maximum rates at different settings are given in the table below.
Release mode Image quality Bit depth
Silent photography
Off On
Continuous L
JPEG/TIFF —
5fps
Z7: 4 fps
Z6: 4.5 fps
NEF (RAW)/
NEF (RAW)+ JPEG
12
14
Z7: 3.5 fps
Z6: 4 fps
Continuous H
JPEG/TIFF —
5.5fps
Z7: 4 fps
Z6: 4.5 fps
NEF (RAW)/
NEF (RAW)+ JPEG
12
14
Z7: 5 fps
Z6: 5.5 fps
Z7: 3.5 fps
Z6: 4 fps
Continuous H
(extended)
JPEG/TIFF —
Z7: 9 fps
Z6: 12 fps
Z7: 8 fps
Z6: 12 fps
NEF (RAW)/
NEF (RAW)+ JPEG
12
14
Z7: 8 fps
Z6: 9 fps
Z7: 6.5 fps
Z6: 8 fps
Option Description
89Shooting Controls
D Continuous H (Extended)
Depending on camera settings, exposure may vary erratically during
each burst. This can be prevented by locking exposure (0 93).
D The Memory Buffer
The camera is equipped with a memory buffer for temporary storage,
allowing shooting to continue while photographs are being saved to
the memory card. The approximate number of images that can be
stored in the buffer at current settings is shown in the exposure-count
displays while the shutter-release button is pressed halfway.
Monitor Control panel
While photographs are being recorded to the memory card, the
memory card access lamp will light. Depending on shooting
conditions and memory card performance, recording may take from a
few seconds to a few minutes. Do not remove the memory card or
remove or disconnect the power source until the access lamp has gone
out. If the camera is switched off while data remain in the buffer, the
power will not turn off until all images in the buffer have been
recorded. If the battery is exhausted while images remain in the buffer,
the shutter release will be disabled and the images transferred to the
memory card.
90 Shooting Controls
In movie mode, you can choose the operation performed when
the shutter-release button is pressed (0 45).
The Self-Timer
In self-timer mode, pressing the shutter-release button starts a
timer, and a photo is taken when the timer expires.
1 Select self-timer mode.
Keeping the c (E) button pressed,
rotate the main command dial to
highlight E (self-timer).
2 Choose the shutter-release delay.
Rotate the sub-command dial to
select the shutter-release delay and
press J.
Option Description
U
Single frame
The camera takes one photograph each time the
shutter-release button is pressed. Regardless of the
option selected, a maximum of 50 photos can be
taken with each movie.
c
Continuous
The camera takes photographs for up to 3 (Z 7) or 2
(Z 6) seconds at a time while the shutter-release
button is held down. The frame rate varies with the
option selected for Frame size/frame rate in the
movie shooting menu. Only one photograph can be
taken at a time while movie recording is in progress.
91Shooting Controls
3 Frame the photograph and focus.
If AF-S is selected for focus mode, the
timer will not start unless the camera
is able to focus.
4 Start the timer.
Press the shutter-release button all
the way down to start the timer. A E
icon will appear in the display and the
self-timer lamp will start to flash,
stopping two seconds before the
photograph is taken.
D Taking Multiple Shots
Use Custom Setting c2 (Self-timer) to choose the number of shots
taken, and the interval between the shots taken, when the self-timer
finishes counting down.
92 Shooting Controls
Use the sub-selector as a joystick to
select the focus point, or press the center
to lock focus and/or exposure.
Focus-Point Selection
Use the sub-selector to select the focus
point in the shooting display. Focus-
point selection is not available when
auto-area AF is selected for AF-area
mode (0 54).
Autoexposure (AE) Lock
Pressing the center of the sub-selector locks exposure at the
current setting. AE lock can be used to recompose shots after
metering a subject that will not be in the selected focus area in
the final composition, and is particularly effective with spot or
center-weighted metering.
Focus Lock
Press the center of the sub-selector to lock focus on the current
subject when AF-C is selected for focus mode. When using focus
lock, choose an AF-area mode other than auto-area AF.
The Sub-Selector
Focus point
93Shooting Controls
❚❚ Locking Focus and Exposure
Follow the steps below to use focus and exposure lock.
1 Set focus and exposure.
Position the subject in the selected focus point and press the
shutter-release button halfway to set focus and exposure.
2 Lock focus and exposure.
With the shutter-release button
pressed halfway, press the center of
the sub-selector to lock both focus
and exposure (an AE-L icon will be
displayed).
Shutter-release button
Sub-selector
94 Shooting Controls
3 Recompose the photograph and
shoot.
Focus will remain locked between
shots if you keep the shutter-release
button pressed halfway (AF-S) or keep
the center of the sub-selector
pressed, allowing several
photographs in succession to be
taken at the same focus setting.
Do not change the distance between the camera and the
subject while focus lock is in effect. If the subject moves, focus
again at the new distance.
D AF-S
When AF-S is selected for focus mode, focus will lock while the shutter-
release button is pressed halfway (focus will also lock while the center
of the sub-selector is pressed).
D Using the Shutter-Release Button for Exposure Lock
If On (half press) is selected for Custom Setting c1 (Shutter-release
button AE-L), exposure will lock while the shutter-release button is
pressed halfway.
95The i Menu
The i Menu
Pressing the i button displays the i menu: a menu of
frequently-used settings for the current mode.
Press the i button to display the i menu.
Highlight items using the multi selector and press J to view
options, then highlight an option and press J to select it and
return to the i menu (to exit to the previous display without
changing settings, press the i button).
Using the i Menu
A The Command Dials
You can also adjust settings for highlighted
items by rotating the main command dial to
choose an option and then pressing J (sub-
options, if available, can be selected by
rotating the sub-command dial; in some
cases, the same options can be selected
using either dial). The current option will
also be selected if you highlight another item with the multi selector or
press the shutter-release button halfway.
96 The i Menu
At default settings, the following items appear in the i menu for
photo mode.
The Photo-Mode i Menu
1357911
42681012
1 Set Picture Control ........................97
2 White balance ............................. 101
3 Image quality .............................. 107
4 Image size..................................... 109
5 Flash mode................................... 110
6 Metering ....................................... 111
7 Wi-Fi connection ........................ 112
8 Active D-Lighting ....................... 113
9 Release mode.............................. 114
10 Vibration reduction.................... 115
11 AF-area mode.............................. 116
12 Focus mode ................................. 116
97The i Menu
Set Picture Control
Choose a Picture Control according to the subject or type of
scene.
Option Description
n
Auto
The camera automatically adjusts hues and
tones based on the Standard Picture Control.
The complexions of portrait subjects will appear
softer, and such elements as the foliage and sky
in outdoor shots more vivid, than in pictures
taken with the Standard Picture Control.
Q
Standard
Standard processing for balanced results.
Recommended for most situations.
R
Neutral
Minimal processing for natural results. Choose
for photographs that will later be processed or
retouched.
S
Vivid
Pictures are enhanced for a vivid, photoprint
effect. Choose for photographs that emphasize
primary colors.
T
Monochrome Take monochrome photographs.
o
Portrait
Process portraits for skin with natural texture
and a rounded feel.
p
Landscape Produces vibrant landscapes and cityscapes.
q
Flat
Details are preserved over a wide tone range,
from highlights to shadows. Choose for
photographs that will later be extensively
processed or retouched.
k01–
k20
Creative Picture
Control
Choose from the following Picture Controls,
each a unique combination of hue, tone,
saturation, and other settings tuned for a
particular effect: Dream, Morning, Pop,
Sunday, Somber, Dramatic, Silence, Bleached,
Melancholic, Pure, Denim, Toy, Sepia, Blue,
Red, Pink, Charcoal, Graphite, Binary, and
Carbon.
99The i Menu
❚❚ Modifying Picture Controls
Picture Controls can be modified to suit
the scene or the photographer’s creative
intent. Highlight Set Picture Control in
the i menu and press J to display the
Picture Control list, then highlight a
Picture Control and press 3 to display
Picture Control settings. Press 1 or 3 to highlight the desired
setting and press 4 or 2 to choose a value in increments of 1, or
rotate the sub-command dial to choose a value in increments of
0.25 (the options available vary with the Picture Control
selected). Default settings can be restored by pressing the O
button.
After adjusting settings to your
satisfaction, press J to put the changes
into effect and return to the i menu.
Picture Controls that have been
modified from default settings are
indicated by an asterisk (“U”).
D Previous Settings
The j indicator under the value display in
the Picture Control setting menu indicates
the previous value for the setting.
D “A” (Auto)
Selecting the A (auto) option available for some settings lets the
camera adjust the setting automatically. Results vary with exposure
and the position of the subject in the frame.
A The “n Auto“ Picture Control
If n Auto is selected for Set Picture
Control, settings can be adjusted in the
range A−2 to A+2.
100 The i Menu
The following settings are available:
Option Description
Effect level Mute or heighten the effect of Creative Picture Control.
Quick sharp
Quickly adjust levels for balanced Sharpening, Mid-
range sharpening, and Clarity. You can also make
individual adjustments to the following parameters:
• Sharpening: Control the sharpness of details and
outlines.
• Mid-range sharpening: Adjust sharpness according to
the fineness of the patterns and lines in mid-tones
affected by Sharpening and Clarity.
• Clarity: Adjust overall sharpness and the sharpness of
thicker outlines without affecting brightness or
dynamic range.
Sharpening
Mid-range
sharpening
Clarity
Contrast Adjust contrast.
Brightness
Raise or lower brightness without loss of detail in
highlights or shadows.
Saturation Control the vividness of colors.
Hue Adjust hue.
Filter effects
Simulate the effect of color filters on monochrome
pictures.
Toning
Choose the tint used in monochrome pictures. Pressing
3 when an option other than B&W (black-and-white) is
selected displays saturation options.
Toning
(Creative
Picture
Control)
Adjust the shade of color used for Creative Picture
Controls.
D Filter Effects
Choose from the following:
Mode Setting
Y (yellow)
These options enhance contrast and can be used to tone down the brightness
of the sky in landscape photographs. Orange produces more contrast than
yellow, red more contrast than orange.
O (orange)
R (red)
G (green) Green softens skin tones and can be used for portraits.
101The i Menu
White Balance
Adjust white balance (for more information, see “White Balance”,
0 64).
Pressing 3 when Auto or Fluorescent is
highlighted displays sub-options for the
highlighted item.
The current white balance option is
indicated by an icon in the display
during shooting.
Option
4
Auto
Keep white (reduce warm colors)
Keep overall atmosphere
Keep warm lighting colors
D
Natural light auto
H
Direct sunlight
G
Cloudy
M
Shade
J
Incandescent
I
Fluorescent
Sodium-vapor lamps
Warm-white fluorescent
White fluorescent
Cool-white fluorescent
Day white fluorescent
Daylight fluorescent
High temp. mercury-vapor
5
Flash
K
Choose color temperature
L
Preset manual
Option
102 The i Menu
❚❚ Fine-Tuning White Balance
Selecting White balance in the i menu
displays a list of white balance options. If
an option other than Choose color
temperature is highlighted, fine-tuning
options can be displayed by pressing 3.
Any changes to fine-tuning options can
be previewed in the display.
Tap the arrows in the display or use the multi selector to fine-
tune white balance. Press J to save settings and return to the i
menu.
An asterisk (“U”) next to the white
balance icon in the shooting display
indicates that fine-tuning is in effect.
Increase green
Increase blue Increase amber
Increase magenta
103The i Menu
❚❚ Choosing a Color Temperature
Selecting White balance in the i menu displays a list of white
balance options. When Choose color temperature is
highlighted, color temperature options can be viewed by
pressing 3.
Press 4 or 2 to highlight digits on the Amber–Blue or Green–
Magenta axis and press 1 or 3 to change. Press J to save
settings and return to the i menu. If a value other than zero is
selected for the Green–Magenta axis, an asterisk (“U“) will be
displayed next to the white balance icon.
Value for
Amber–Blue axis
Value for
Green–Magenta axis
D Choose Color Temperature
Note that the desired results will not be obtained with fluorescent
lighting. Choose I (Fluorescent) for fluorescent light sources. With
other light sources, take a test shot to determine if the selected value is
appropriate.
104 The i Menu
❚❚ Preset Manual
Preset manual is used to record and recall up to six custom white
balance settings for shooting under mixed lighting or to
compensate for light sources with a strong color cast. Follow the
steps below to measure a value for preset manual white balance.
1 Display white balance presets.
Highlight Preset manual in the i
menu white balance display and
press 3 to display a list of white
balance presets.
2 Select a preset.
Highlight the desired white balance
preset (d-1 to d-6) and press J to
select the highlighted preset and
return to the i menu.
3 Select direct measurement mode.
Highlight White balance in the i
menu and press and hold J until the
L icons in the shooting display and
control panel start to flash and white
balance target (r) is displayed at the
selected focus point.
D Protected Presets
Presets indicated by a g icon are
protected and cannot be changed.
105The i Menu
4 Measure white balance.
To measure white balance, tap a
white or gray object, or use the multi
selector to position the r over a
white or gray area of the display and
either press J or press the shutter-
release button all the way down (note that the r cannot be
repositioned when an optional flash unit is attached, in which
case you will need to measure white balance with a white or
gray object positioned in the center of the frame).
If the camera is unable to measure
white balance, a message will be
displayed. Try measuring white
balance again with a different target.
5 Exit direct measurement mode.
Press the i button to exit direct measurement mode.
106 The i Menu
D Measuring Preset Manual White Balance
Preset manual white balance cannot be measured while HDR or
multiple exposure shooting is in progress.
D Direct Measurement Mode
Direct measurement mode will end if no operations are performed in
the time selected for Custom Setting c3 (Power off delay)> Standby
timer.
D Managing Presets
The White balance> Preset manual option in the photo shooting
menu can be used to copy white balance from an existing photograph
to a selected preset, add comments, or protect presets.
D Preset Manual: Selecting a Preset
To choose a preset, select White balance >
Preset manual in the photo shooting
menu, then highlight a preset and press J.
If no value currently exists for the selected
preset, white balance will be set to 5200K,
the same as Direct sunlight.
107The i Menu
Image Quality
Choose a file format for photographs.
The option currently selected is shown in
the display during shooting.
Option Description
NEF (RAW) + JPEG finem
Record two copies of each photo: an NEF
(RAW) image and a JPEG copy. Only the JPEG
copy is displayed during playback, but
deleting the JPEG copy also deletes the NEF
(RAW) image. The NEF (RAW) image can only
be viewed using a computer.
NEF (RAW) + JPEG fine
NEF (RAW) + JPEG normalm
NEF (RAW) + JPEG normal
NEF (RAW) + JPEG basicm
NEF (RAW) + JPEG basic
NEF (RAW) Record photos in NEF (RAW) format.
JPEG finem
Record photos in JPEG format. Compression
increases and file size decreases as quality
progresses from “fine” through “normal” to
“basic”. Choose options with m to maximize
quality, options without m to ensure that all
images have more or less the same file size.
JPEG fine
JPEG normalm
JPEG normal
JPEG basicm
JPEG basic
TIFF (RGB)
Record photos in uncompressed TIFF-RGB
format at a bit depth of 8 bits per channel
(24-bit color).
108 The i Menu
A NEF (RAW)
• NEF (RAW) files have the extension “*.nef”.
• The process of converting NEF (RAW) pictures to other highly-
portable formats such as JPEG is referred to as “NEF (RAW)
processing”. During this process, Picture Controls and settings such as
exposure compensation and white balance can be freely adjusted.
• The RAW data themselves are unaffected by NEF (RAW) processing
and their quality will remain intact even if the pictures are processed
multiple times at different settings.
• NEF (RAW) processing can be performed in-camera using the NEF
(RAW) processing item in the retouch menu or on a computer using
Nikon’s NX Studio software. NX Studio is available free-of-charge
from the Nikon Download Center.
109The i Menu
Image Size
Choose the size at which photographs are recorded.
The option currently selected is shown
in the display during shooting.
The physical dimensions of the photos in pixels varies with the
option selected for Choose image area.
Option Description
NEF (RAW)
Large
Choose the size for photos recorded in NEF (RAW)
format. NEF (RAW) is available only when an NEF
(RAW) option is selected for image quality.
Medium
Small
JPEG/TIFF
Large
Choose the size for photos recorded in JPEG or TIFF
format.
Medium
Small
Z7:
Image size
Large Medium Small
Image area
FX (36× 24) 8256× 5504 6192× 4128 4128× 2752
DX (24× 16) 5408× 3600 4048× 2696 2704× 1800
5 : 4 (30× 24) 6880× 5504 5152× 4120 3440× 2752
1 : 1 (24× 24) 5504× 5504 4128× 4128 2752× 2752
16 : 9 (36× 20) 8256× 4640 6192× 3480 4128× 2320
Z6:
Image size
Large Medium Small
Image area
FX (36× 24) 6048× 4024 4528× 3016 3024× 2016
DX (24× 16) 3936× 2624 2944× 1968 1968× 1312
1 : 1 (24× 24) 4016× 4016 3008× 3008 2000× 2000
16 : 9 (36× 20) 6048× 3400 4528× 2544 3024× 1696
110 The i Menu
Flash Mode
Choose a flash mode for optional flash units. The options
available depend on the mode selected with the mode dial.
The option currently selected is
indicated by an icon in the display
during shooting.
Option Available in
I
Fill flash
b, P, S, A, M
J
Red-eye
reduction
K
Slow sync+
red-eye
P, A
L
Slow sync
M
Rear-curtain sync P, S, A, M
s
Flash off b, P, S, A, M
Option Available in
111The i Menu
Metering
Metering determines how the camera sets exposure. The
following options are available:
The option currently selected is
indicated by an icon in the display
during shooting.
Option Description
L
Matrix metering
The camera meters a wide area of the frame and
sets exposure according to tone distribution,
color, composition, and distance for results close
to those seen by the naked eye.
M
Center-weighted
metering
The camera meters the entire frame but assigns
the greatest weight to an area in the center of the
frame, the size of which can be chosen using
Custom Setting b3 (Center-weighted area). This
is the classic meter for portraits and is also
recommended when using filters with an
exposure factor (filter factor) over 1×.
N
Spot metering
The camera meters a 4mm circle (equivalent to
approximately 1.5% of the frame) centered on the
current focus point, making it possible to meter
off-center subjects (if auto-area AF is in effect, the
camera will instead meter the center focus point).
Spot metering ensures that the subject will be
correctly exposed, even when the background is
much brighter or darker.
t
Highlight-
weighted
metering
The camera assigns the greatest weight to
highlights. Use this option to reduce loss of detail
in highlights, for example when photographing
spotlit performers on-stage.
112 The i Menu
Wi-Fi Connection
Enable or disable Wi-Fi. Enable Wi-Fi to establish wireless
connections to computers or between the camera and
smartphones or tablets (smart devices) running the SnapBridge
app.
The camera displays a Wi-Fi icon when
Wi-Fi is enabled.
To turn Wi-Fi off, highlight Wi-Fi connection in the i menu and
press J. If Wi-Fi is currently enabled, a Close Wi-Fi connection
prompt will be displayed; press J to end the connection.
A
Wireless Connections
For information on establishing wireless connections to computers or
smart devices, see the Network Guide, available from the Nikon
Download Center:
Z7: https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/
492/Z_7.html
Z6: https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/
493/Z_6.html
More information on using SnapBridge is available via the
app’s online help.
113The i Menu
Active D-Lighting
Active D-Lighting preserves details in highlights and shadows,
creating photographs with natural contrast. Use for high-
contrast scenes, for example when photographing brightly lit
outdoor scenery through a door or window or taking pictures of
shaded subjects on a sunny day. It is most effective when used
with matrix metering.
The option currently selected is
indicated by an icon in the display
during shooting.
Off YAuto
Option Description
Y
Auto
The camera automatically adjusts Active D-Lighting in
response to shooting conditions (in mode M, however,
Y Auto is equivalent to Q Normal).
Z
Extra high
Choose the amount of Active D-Lighting performed
from Z Extra high, P High, Q Normal, and
R Low.
P
High
Q
Normal
R
Low
c
Off Active D-Lighting off.
D Active D-Lighting
Noise (randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, or lines) may appear in photos
taken with Active D-Lighting. Uneven shading may be visible with some
subjects. Active D-Lighting does not apply at high ISO sensitivities (Hi 0.3–
Hi 2), including high sensitivities selected via auto ISO sensitivity control.
114 The i Menu
Release Mode
Choose the operation performed when the shutter-release
button is pressed all the way down. For more information, see
“The c/E (Release Mode/Self-Timer) Button” (0 87).
When Continuous L or Self-timer is highlighted, additional
options can be displayed by pressing 3.
Pressing 3 when Continuous L is
highlighted displays frame advance rate
options.
Pressing 3 when Self-timer is
highlighted displays options for the
shutter-release delay and the number of
shots taken when the timer expires.
The current release mode is shown by
icons in the shooting display and control
panel.
Option
U
Single frame
V
Continuous L
W
Continuous H
X
Continuous H (extended)
E
Self-timer
Option
115The i Menu
Vibration Reduction
Choose whether to enable vibration reduction. The options
available vary with the lens.
Options other than Off are shown by an
icon in the display during shooting.
Option Description
C
On
Choose for enhanced vibration reduction when
photographing static subjects.
Normal
D
Sport
Choose when photographing athletes and other
subjects that are moving rapidly and unpredictably.
E
Off Vibration reduction off.
D Vibration Reduction
Vibration reduction may be unavailable with some lenses. When
using vibration reduction, wait for the image in the display to stabilize
before shooting. With some lenses, the image in the display may also
jiggle after the shutter is released; this is normal and does not indicate
a malfunction.
Sport or On is recommended for panning shots. In Sport, Normal, and
On modes, vibration reduction applies only to motion that is not part
of the pan (if the camera is panned horizontally, for example, vibration
reduction will be applied only to vertical shake).
To prevent unintended results, select Off when the camera is mounted
on a tripod. Note that settings for VR lenses may differ; consult the lens
manual for more information. Normal, Sport, or On is recommended
if the tripod head is unsecured or the camera is mounted on a
monopod.
116 The i Menu
AF-Area Mode
AF-area mode controls how the camera selects the focus-point
for autofocus. For more information, see “AF-Area Mode” (0 54).
The option currently selected is shown
by an icon in the display during
shooting.
Focus Mode
The focus mode controls how the camera focuses. For more
information, see “Choosing a Focus Mode” (0 52).
The option currently selected is shown
by an icon in the display during
shooting.
Option
3
Pinpoint AF
d
Single-point AF
e
Dynamic-area AF
f
Wide-area AF (S)
g
Wide-area AF (L)
h
Auto-area AF
Option
Option
AF-S
Single AF
AF-C
Continuous AF
MF
Manual focus
Option
117The i Menu
At default settings, the following items appear in the i menu for
movie mode.
The Movie-Mode i Menu
1357911
42681012
1 Set Picture Control......................118
2 White balance..............................118
3 Frame size and rate/
image quality ............................. 119
4 Microphone sensitivity..............121
5 Choose image area..................... 122
6 Metering .......................................123
7 Wi-Fi connection......................... 123
8 Active D-Lighting ....................... 123
9 Electronic VR................................ 123
10 Vibration reduction.................... 124
11 AF-area mode.............................. 124
12 Focus mode.................................. 124
A “Same as Photo Settings”
If Same as photo settings is selected for
Set Picture Control, White balance,
Active D-Lighting, or Vibration reduction
in the movie shooting menu, a h icon
will appear at the top left corner of the i
menu, indicating that the options selected
for these settings in photo mode also apply
in movie mode and vice versa.
119The i Menu
Frame Size, Frame Rate, and Movie Quality
Select the movie frame size (in pixels) and frame rate. You can
also choose from two Movie quality options: High quality
(indicated by frame size/rate icons with “m”) and Normal.
Together, these options determine the maximum bit rate, as
shown in the following table.
1 Actual frame rates for values listed as 120p, 60p, 30p, and 24p are respectively 119.88 fps,
59.94 fps, 29.97 fps, and 23.976 fps.
2 Movie quality fixed at High quality.
3 Image area fixed at DX (Z 7) or FX (Z 6); face detection not enabled in auto-area AF AF-area
mode.
4 Each movie may be recorded across up to 8 files of up to 4 GB each. The number of files and the
length of each file vary with the options selected for Frame size/frame rate and
Movie quality. Movies recorded to memory cards formatted in the camera will however
be recorded as a single file regardless of size if the card has a capacity over 32 GB.
Frame size/frame rate
1
Max. bit rate (Mbps)
Max.
recording
time
High
quality
Normal
r
3840× 2160 (4K UHD); 30p
144 —
2
29min.
59s
4
s
3840× 2160 (4K UHD); 25p
t
3840× 2160 (4K UHD); 24p
w
1920× 1080; 120p
3
x
1920× 1080; 100p
3
y/y
1920× 1080; 60p
56 28
z/z
1920× 1080; 50p
1/1
1920× 1080; 30p
28 14
2/2
1920× 1080; 25p
3/3
1920× 1080; 24p
A
1920× 1080; 30p ×4 (slow-motion)
3
36
—
2
3min.
B
1920× 1080; 25p ×4 (slow-motion)
3
C
1920× 1080; 24p ×5 (slow-motion)
3
29
120 The i Menu
The option currently selected is shown
by an icon in the display.
❚❚ Slow-Motion Movies
To record silent slow-motion movies, select a “slow-motion”
option for Frame size/frame rate. Slow-motion movies are
recorded at 4 or 5 times the rated speed and play back at the
rated speed. Movies shot at 1920× 1080; 30p ×4 (slow-
motion), for example, are recorded at a frame rate of roughly
120fps and play back at around 30fps, meaning that 10 seconds
recording produces about 40 seconds of footage.
Recording and playback speeds are shown below.
Approximately 10s
Recording
Playback
Approximately 40s
Frame size/frame rate Recording speed Normal
A
1920× 1080; 30p ×4 (slow-motion)
120p (119.88fps) 30p (29.97fps)
B
1920× 1080; 25p ×4 (slow-motion)
100p (100fps) 25p (25fps)
C
1920× 1080; 24p ×5 (slow-motion)
120p (119.88fps) 24p (23.976fps)
D Slow-Motion Movies
Features such as flicker reduction, electronic vibration reduction, and
time code output cannot be used when a “slow-motion” option is
selected.
121The i Menu
Microphone Sensitivity
Turn the built-in or external microphones on or off or adjust
microphone sensitivity. Choose bA to adjust sensitivity
automatically or Microphone off to turn sound recording off or
adjust microphone sensitivity manually by choosing a value
between b1 and b20 (the higher the value, the higher the
sensitivity).
At settings other than bA, the option
currently selected is shown by an icon in
the display.
If the sound level is displayed in red, the
volume is too high. Reduce microphone
sensitivity.
D The 2 Icon
Movies recorded with the microphone off
are indicated by a 2 icon in full-frame and
movie playback.
122 The i Menu
Choose Image Area
Choose the size of the area on the image sensor used to record
movies. Select FX to shoot movies in what is referred to as “FX-
based movie format”, DX to shoot in “DX-based movie format”.
The differences between the two formats are shown in the
illustration.
The dimensions of the area recorded vary with the frame size:
The option currently selected is shown
by an icon in the display.
FX DX
Format Frame size
Area recorded (approximate)
Z7 Z6
FX-based movie
format
3840 × 2160 35.9 × 20.2 mm
1920 × 1080 35.8 × 20.1 mm 35.9 × 20.1 mm
DX-based movie
format
3840 × 2160
23.5 × 13.2 mm
23.4 × 13.2 mm
1920 × 1080 23.4 × 13.1 mm
123The i Menu
Metering
Choose how the camera sets exposure in movie mode. For more
information, see “Metering” (0 111), but note that spot
metering is not available.
Wi-Fi Connection
Enable or disable Wi-Fi. For more information, see “Wi-Fi
Connection” (0 112).
Active D-Lighting
Choose an Active D-Lighting option for movie mode. For more
information, see “Active D-Lighting” (0 113). Note that if Same
as photo settings is selected for Active D-Lighting in the
movie shooting menu and Auto is selected in the photo
shooting menu, movies will be shot at a setting equivalent to
Normal.
Electronic VR
Select On to enable electronic vibration reduction in movie
mode. Electronic vibration reduction is not available at frame
sizes of 1920× 1080; 120p, 1920× 1080; 100p, or 1920× 1080
(slow-motion). Note that when electronic vibration reduction is
on, the angle of view will be reduced, slightly increasing the
apparent focal length, and the maximum sensitivity for movie
recording is fixed at ISO 25600 (Z 7) or 51200 (Z 6).
An icon appears in the display while On
is selected.
124 The i Menu
Vibration Reduction
Choose vibration reduction option for movie mode. For more
information, see “Vibration Reduction” (0 115).
AF-Area Mode
Choose how the camera selects the focus point when autofocus
is enabled in movie mode. For more information, see “AF-Area
Mode” (0 54).
Focus Mode
Choose how the camera focuses in movie mode. For more
information, see “Choosing a Focus Mode” (0 52).
Option
d
Single-point AF
f
Wide-area AF (S)
g
Wide-area AF (L)
h
Auto-area AF
Option
Option
AF-S
Single AF
AF-C
Continuous AF
AF-F
Full-time AF
MF
Manual focus
Option
125Menu List
Menu List
This section lists the options available in the camera menus.
A
Camera Menus
More information on camera menus is available in a Reference Manual,
available for download from:
Z7: https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/
492/Z_7.html
Z6: https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/
493/Z_6.html
You can also consult the online manual, located at:
https://onlinemanual.nikonimglib.com/z7_z6/en-nsg/
D The Playback Menu: Managing Images
Delete
Selected Delete multiple images.
Select date
All
Playback folder (defaults to All)
(Folder name) Choose a folder for playback.
All
Current
126 Menu List
Playback display options
Add info Choose the information available in the
playback photo information display.
Focus point
Additional photo info
Exposure info
Highlights
RGB histogram
Shooting data
Overview
None (image only)
Image review (defaults to Off)
On Choose whether pictures are displayed
automatically immediately after
shooting.
On (monitor only)
Off
After delete (defaults to Show next)
Show next Choose the picture displayed after an
image is deleted.
Show previous
Continue as before
After burst, show (defaults to Last image in burst)
First image in burst Choose whether the camera displays
the first or the last photo in the burst
after photos are taken in continuous
release mode.
Last image in burst
Rotate tall (defaults to On)
On Choose whether to rotate “tall”
(portrait-orientation) pictures for
display during playback.
Off
Slide show
Start View a slide show of the pictures in the
current playback folder.
Image type
Frame interval
Rating
Rate selected images.
127Menu List
C The Photo Shooting Menu:
Shooting Options
Reset photo shooting menu
Ye s Select Ye s to reset photo shooting
menu options to their default values.
No
Storage folder
Rename Select the folder in which subsequent
pictures will be stored.
Select folder by number
Select folder from list
File naming
File naming Choose the three-letter prefix used in
naming the image files in which
photographs are stored. The default
prefix is “DSC”.
Choose image area (defaults to FX (36 × 24))
FX (36 × 24) Choose the image area (crop) for
photos. 5 : 4 (30 × 24) is available with
the Z 7 only.
DX (24 × 16)
5 : 4 (30 × 24)
1 : 1 (24 × 24)
16 : 9 (36 × 20)
128 Menu List
Image quality (defaults to JPEG normal)
NEF (RAW) + JPEG finem Choose a file format and compression
ratio (image quality). The compression
for options indicated by a star (“m”)
prioritizes quality, while that for images
without a star gives priority to reducing
file size.
NEF (RAW) + JPEG fine
NEF (RAW) + JPEG normalm
NEF (RAW) + JPEG normal
NEF (RAW) + JPEG basicm
NEF (RAW) + JPEG basic
NEF (RAW)
JPEG finem
JPEG fine
JPEG normalm
JPEG normal
JPEG basicm
JPEG basic
TIFF (RGB)
Image size
JPEG/TIFF Choose the image size, in pixels.
Separate options are available for JPEG/
TIFF and for NEF (RAW) images.
NEF (RAW)
NEF (RAW) recording
NEF (RAW) compression Choose the type of compression and
the bit depth for NEF (RAW) images.
NEF (RAW) bit depth
ISO sensitivity settings
ISO sensitivity Adjust ISO sensitivity settings for
photographs.
Auto ISO sensitivity control
129Menu List
White balance (defaults to Auto)
Auto Match white balance to the light source.
Natural light auto
Direct sunlight
Cloudy
Shade
Incandescent
Fluorescent
Flash
Choose color temperature
Preset manual
D Text Entry
A keyboard is displayed when text entry is required. Tap letters on the
screen (to cycle through the upper- and lower-case and symbol
keyboards, tap the keyboard selection button) or use the multi selector
to highlight characters and press J to insert them at the current cursor
position (note that if a character is entered when the field is full, the
last character in the field will be deleted). To delete the character under
the cursor, press the O button. To move the cursor to a new position,
tap the display or rotate the main command dial. To complete entry
and return to the previous menu, press X. To exit without completing
text entry, press G.
Text display area
Keyboard area Keyboard selection
130 Menu List
Set Picture Control (defaults to Auto)
Auto Choose how new photos will be
processed. Select according to the type
of scene or your creative intent.
Standard
Neutral
Vivid
Monochrome
Portrait
Landscape
Flat
Dream
Morning
Pop
Sunday
Somber
Dramatic
Silence
Bleached
Melancholic
Pure
Denim
Toy
Sepia
Blue
Red
Pink
Charcoal
Graphite
Binary
Carbon
131Menu List
Manage Picture Control
Save/edit Create custom Picture Controls.
Rename
Delete
Load/save
Color space (defaults to sRGB)
sRGB Choose a color space for photographs.
Adobe RGB
Active D-Lighting (defaults to Off)
Auto Preserve details in highlights and
shadows, creating photographs with
natural contrast.
Extra high
High
Normal
Low
Off
Long exposure NR (defaults to Off)
On Reduce “noise” (bright spots or fog) in
photos taken at slow shutter speeds.
Off
High ISO NR (defaults to Normal)
High Reduce “noise” (randomly-spaced
bright pixels) in photos taken at high
ISO sensitivities.
Normal
Low
Off
Vignette control (defaults to Normal)
High Reduce the drop in brightness at the
edges of photographs. The effect is
most noticeable at maximum aperture.
Normal
Low
Off
Diffraction compensation (defaults to On)
On Reduce the effects of diffraction in
photos taken at small apertures (high
f/-numbers).
Off
132 Menu List
Auto distortion control (defaults to On)
On Reduce barrel distortion when shooting
with wide-angle lenses and reduce pin-
cushion distortion when shooting with
long lenses (note that On may be
selected automatically with some
lenses, in which case the Auto
distortion control option will be
grayed out and unavailable).
Off
Flicker reduction shooting (defaults to Off)
On Reduce the effects of flicker under
fluorescent or mercury vapor lighting.
Off
Metering (defaults to Matrix metering)
Matrix metering Choose how the camera meters light
levels to set exposure.
Center-weighted metering
Spot metering
Highlight-weighted metering
Flash control
Flash control mode Choose a flash control mode for
optional flash units and adjust settings
for remote wireless flash units. The
options available vary with the flash
unit or accessory used.
Wireless flash options
Remote flash control
Radio remote flash info
Flash mode (defaults to Fill flash)
Fill flash Choose the flash mode.
Red-eye reduction
Slow sync+ red-eye
Slow sync
Rear-curtain sync
Flash off
Flash compensation (defaults to 0.0)
−3.0 – +1.0 Adjust flash compensation.
133Menu List
Focus mode (defaults to Single AF)
Single AF Choose how the camera focuses.
Continuous AF
Manual focus
AF-area mode (defaults to Single-point AF)
Pinpoint AF Choose how the camera selects the
focus point for autofocus.
Single-point AF
Dynamic-area AF
Wide-area AF (S)
Wide-area AF (L)
Auto-area AF
Vibration reduction
On Reduce blur caused by camera shake.
The options available vary with the lens.
Normal
Sport
Off
Auto bracketing
Auto bracketing set Adjust auto bracketing settings.
Number of shots
Increment
Amount
Multiple exposure
Multiple exposure mode Record from two to ten NEF (RAW)
exposures as a single photograph.
Number of shots
Overlay mode
Keep all exposures
Overlay shooting
Select first exposure (NEF)
HDR (high dynamic range)
HDR mode Preserve details in highlights and
shadows when photographing high-
contrast scenes.
Exposure differential
Smoothing
Save individual images (NEF)
134 Menu List
Interval timer shooting
Start Take photographs at the selected
interval until the specified number of
shots has been recorded.
Choose start day/time
Interval
Intervals×shots/interval
Exposure smoothing
Silent photography
Interval priority
Starting storage folder
Time-lapse movie
Start The camera automatically takes photos
at selected intervals to create a silent
time-lapse movie.
Interval
Shooting time
Exposure smoothing
Silent photography
Choose image area
Frame size/frame rate
Interval priority
Focus shift shooting
Start Automatically vary focus over a series of
photographs.
No. of shots
Focus step width
Interval until next shot
First-frame exposure lock
Peaking stack image
Silent photography
Starting storage folder
Silent photography (defaults to Off)
On Eliminate the sound of the shutter.
Off
135Menu List
1 The Movie Shooting Menu:
Movie Shooting Options
Reset movie shooting menu
Ye s Select Ye s to reset movie shooting
menu options to their default values.
No
File naming
Choose the three-letter prefix used in
naming the image files in which movies
are stored. The default prefix is “DSC”.
Choose image area (defaults to FX)
FX Choose the image area (crop) for
movies.
DX
Frame size/frame rate (defaults to 1920×1080; 60p)
3840×2160; 30p Choose movie frame size (measured in
pixels) and frame rate.
3840×2160; 25p
3840×2160; 24p
1920×1080; 120p
1920×1080; 100p
1920×1080; 60p
1920×1080; 50p
1920×1080; 30p
1920×1080; 25p
1920×1080; 24p
1920×1080; 30p ×4 (slow-mo)
1920×1080; 25p ×4 (slow-mo)
1920×1080; 24p ×5 (slow-mo)
136 Menu List
Movie quality (defaults to High quality)
High quality Choose movie quality.
Normal
Movie file type (defaults to MOV)
MOV Choose the movie file type.
MP4
ISO sensitivity settings
Maximum sensitivity Adjust ISO sensitivity settings for
movies.
Auto ISO control (mode M)
ISO sensitivity (mode M)
White balance (defaults to Same as photo settings)
Same as photo settings Choose the white balance for movies.
Select Same as photo settings to use
the option currently selected for
photos.
Auto
Natural light auto
Direct sunlight
Cloudy
Shade
Incandescent
Fluorescent
Choose color temperature
Preset manual
137Menu List
Set Picture Control (defaults to Same as photo settings)
Same as photo settings Choose a Picture Control for movies.
Select Same as photo settings to use
the option currently selected for
photos.
Auto
Standard
Neutral
Vivid
Monochrome
Portrait
Landscape
Flat
Dream
Morning
Pop
Sunday
Somber
Dramatic
Silence
Bleached
Melancholic
Pure
Denim
Toy
Sepia
Blue
Red
Pink
Charcoal
Graphite
Binary
Carbon
138 Menu List
Manage Picture Control
Save/edit Create custom Picture Controls.
Rename
Delete
Load/save
Active D-Lighting (defaults to Off)
Same as photo settings Preserve details in highlights and
shadows, creating movies with natural
contrast. Select Same as photo
settings to use the option currently
selected for photos.
Extra high
High
Normal
Low
Off
High ISO NR (defaults to Normal)
High Reduce “noise” (randomly-spaced
bright pixels) in movies recorded at high
ISO sensitivities.
Normal
Low
Off
Vignette control (defaults to Normal)
Same as photo settings Reduce the drop in brightness at the
edges of the frame. Select Same as
photo settings to use the option
currently selected for photos.
High
Normal
Low
Off
Diffraction compensation (defaults to On)
On Reduce the effects of diffraction in
movies taken at small apertures (high
f/-numbers).
Off
139Menu List
Auto distortion control (defaults to On)
On Reduce barrel distortion when shooting
with wide-angle lenses and reduce pin-
cushion distortion when shooting with
long lenses (note that On may be
selected automatically with some
lenses, in which case the Auto
distortion control option will be
grayed out and unavailable).
Off
Flicker reduction (defaults to Auto)
Auto Reduce flicker and banding caused by
fluorescent or mercury-vapor lighting
during movie recording.
50 Hz
60 Hz
Metering (defaults to Matrix metering)
Matrix metering Choose how the camera meters light
levels to set exposure when filming
movies.
Center-weighted metering
Highlight-weighted metering
Focus mode (defaults to Full-time AF)
Single AF Choose how the camera focuses.
Continuous AF
Full-time AF
Manual focus
AF-area mode (defaults to Auto-area AF)
Single-point AF Choose how the camera selects the
focus point for autofocus.
Wide-area AF (S)
Wide-area AF (L)
Auto-area AF
Vibration reduction (defaults to Same as photo settings)
Same as photo settings Reduce blur caused by camera shake.
The options available vary with the lens.
Select Same as photo settings to use
the option currently selected for
photos.
On
Normal
Sport
Off
140 Menu List
Electronic VR (defaults to Off)
On Choose whether to enable electronic
vibration reduction in movie mode.
Off
Microphone sensitivity (defaults to Auto)
Auto Turn the built-in or external
microphones on or off or adjust
microphone sensitivity.
Manual
Microphone off
Attenuator (defaults to Disable)
Enable Reduce microphone gain and prevent
audio distortion when recording
movies in loud environments.
Disable
Frequency response (defaults to Wide range)
Wide range Choose the frequency response for the
built-in and external microphones.
Vocal range
Wind noise reduction (defaults to Off)
On Choose whether to enable the built-in
microphone’s low-cut filter to reduce
wind noise.
Off
Headphone volume (defaults to 15)
0–30 Adjust volume for third-party
headphones.
Timecode
Record timecodes Adjust time code settings and choose
whether to record time codes with
movies.
Count-up method
Timecode origin
Drop frame
141Menu List
A Custom Settings:
Fine-Tuning Camera Settings
Reset custom settings
Ye s Select Ye s to reset Custom Settings to
their default values.
No
a Autofocus
a1 AF-C priority selection (defaults to Release)
Release Choose whether photos can be taken
before the camera has focused in focus
mode AF-C.
Focus
a2 AF-S priority selection (defaults to Focus)
Release Choose whether photos can be taken
before the camera has focused in focus
mode AF-S.
Focus
a3 Focus tracking with lock-on (defaults to 3)
Blocked shot AF response Choose how autofocus responds to
changes in the distance to the subject in
focus mode AF-C.
a4 Auto-area AF face/eye detection (defaults to Face and eye detection on)
Face and eye detection on Choose whether the camera detects
human portrait subjects or dogs and
cats and focuses on their faces or on
their faces and eyes when auto-area AF
is selected for AF-area mode.
Face detection on
Animal detection
Off
a5 Focus points used (defaults to All points)
All points Choose the number of focus points
available for manual focus-point
selection.
Every other point
a6 Store points by orientation (defaults to No)
Ye s Choose whether the camera stores the
focus points for “tall” and “wide”
orientations separately.
No
142 Menu List
a7 AF activation (defaults to Shutter/AF-ON)
Shutter/AF-ON Choose whether the camera focuses
when the shutter-release button is
pressed halfway. If AF-ON only is
selected, the camera will not focus
when the shutter-release button is
pressed halfway.
AF-ON only
a8 Limit AF-area mode selection
Pinpoint AF Choose the options that can be selected
by rotating the sub-command dial
when AF-area mode is assigned to the
i menu or a camera control.
Single-point AF
Dynamic-area AF
Wide-area AF (S)
Wide-area AF (L)
Auto-area AF
a9 Focus point wrap-around (defaults to No wrap)
Wrap Choose whether focus-point selection
“wraps around” from one edge of the
display to another.
No wrap
a10 Focus point options
Manual focus mode Adjust settings for the focus-point
display.
Dynamic-area AF assist
a11 Low-light AF (defaults to Off)
On Choose On for more accurate (if
sometimes slower) focus in low light
when AF-S is selected for focus mode.
Off
a12 Built-in AF-assist illuminator (defaults to On)
On Choose whether the AF-assist
illuminator lights to assist focus when
lighting is poor.
Off
143Menu List
a13 Manual focus ring in AF mode (defaults to Enable)
Enable This option is available with compatible
lenses. Select Disable to prevent the
focus ring being used for focus in
autofocus mode.
Disable
b Metering/exposure
b1 EV steps for exposure cntrl (defaults to 1/3 step)
1/3 step Select the size of the increment for
adjustments to shutter speed, aperture,
ISO sensitivity, and exposure and flash
bracketing and compensation.
1/2 step
b2 Easy exposure compensation (defaults to Off)
On (Auto reset) Choose whether exposure
compensation can be adjusted solely by
rotating a command dial, without
pressing the E button.
On
Off
b3 Center-weighted area (defaults to 12 mm)
12 mm Choose the size of the area given the
most weight in center-weighted
metering.
Average
b4 Fine-tune optimal exposure
Matrix metering Fine-tune exposure for each metering
method. Higher values produce
brighter exposures, lower values darker
exposures.
Center-weighted metering
Spot metering
Highlight-weighted metering
c Timers/AE lock
c1 Shutter-release button AE-L (defaults to Off)
On (half press) Choose whether exposure locks when
the shutter-release button is pressed.
On (burst mode)
Off
c2 Self-timer
Self-timer delay Choose the length of the shutter release
delay, the number of shots taken, and
the interval between shots in self-timer
mode.
Number of shots
Interval between shots
144 Menu List
c3 Power off delay
Playback Choose how long the control panel and
camera displays remain on when no
operations are performed.
Menus
Image review
Standby timer
d Shooting/display
d1 CL mode shooting speed (defaults to 3 fps)
5 fps–1 fps Choose the frame advance rate for low-
speed continuous release mode.
d2 Max. continuous release (defaults to 200)
1–200 Choose the maximum number of shots
that can be taken in a single burst in
continuous release modes.
d3 Sync. release mode options (defaults to Sync)
Sync Choose whether the shutter releases on
remote cameras synchronize with the
shutter release on the master camera.
No sync
d4 Exposure delay mode (defaults to Off)
3 s–0.2 s, Off In situations in which the slightest
camera movement can blur pictures,
shutter release can be delayed until
approximately 0.2 to 3 seconds after the
shutter-release button is pressed.
d5 Shutter type (defaults to Auto)
Auto Choose the type of shutter used for
photographs.
Mechanical shutter
Electronic front-curtain shutter
d6 Limit selectable image area
FX (36 × 24) Choose the options available when
image-area selection is assigned to the
i menu or to the command dials and a
camera control. 5 : 4 (30 × 24) is
available with the Z 7 only.
DX (24 × 16)
5 : 4 (30 × 24)
1 : 1 (24 × 24)
16 : 9 (36 × 20)
145Menu List
d7 File number sequence (defaults to On)
On Choose how the camera assigns file
numbers.
Off
Reset
d8 Apply settings to live view (defaults to On)
On When On is selected, the effects of
camera settings on color and brightness
can be previewed in the viewfinder or
monitor shooting display.
Off
d9 Framing grid display (defaults to Off)
On Choose On to display a grid for
reference when framing shots.
Off
d10 Peaking highlights
Peaking level Adjust settings for the manual focus
peaking display, which uses outlines to
show objects that are in focus.
Peaking highlight color
d11 View all in continuous mode (defaults to On)
On If Off is selected, the display will go
blank during burst photography.
Off
e Bracketing/flash
e1 Flash sync speed (defaults to 1/200 s)
1/200 s (Auto FP)–1/60 s Choose a flash sync speed.
e2 Flash shutter speed (defaults to 1/60 s)
1/60 s–30 s Choose the slowest shutter available
when the flash is used in modes P and A.
e3 Exposure comp. for flash (defaults to Entire frame)
Entire frame Choose how the camera adjusts flash
level when exposure compensation is
used.
Background only
146 Menu List
e4 Auto c ISO sensitivity control (defaults to Subject and background)
Subject and background Choose whether auto ISO sensitivity
control for flash photography is
adjusted to correctly expose both the
subject and background or the main
subject only.
Subject only
e5 Modeling flash (defaults to On)
On Choose On to preview lighting effects
when using optional flash units
compatible with the Nikon Creative
Lighting System.
Off
e6 Auto bracketing (mode M) (defaults to Flash/speed)
Flash/speed Choose the settings affected when
exposure and/or flash bracketing is
enabled in mode M.
Flash/speed/aperture
Flash/aperture
Flash only
e7 Bracketing order (defaults to MTR > under > over)
MTR > under > over Choose the bracketing order for
exposure, flash, and white balance
bracketing.
Under > MTR > over
D Fixing Shutter Speed at the Flash Sync Speed Limit
To fix shutter speed at the sync speed limit in mode S or M, choose a
speed one setting slower than the slowest speed possible (30s or
Time). A flash sync indicator (“X”) will appear in the display and control
panel together with the flash sync speed.
D Auto FP High-Speed Sync
Auto FP high-speed sync allows the flash to be used at the highest
shutter speed supported by the camera, making it possible to choose
the maximum aperture for reduced depth of field even in bright
sunlight. The flash information display shows “FP” when 1/200 s
(Auto FP) is selected.
147Menu List
f Controls
f1 Customize i menu
Choose image area Choose the options displayed in the i
menu for photo mode.
Image quality
Image size
Exposure compensation
ISO sensitivity settings
White balance
Set Picture Control
Color space
Active D-Lighting
Long exposure NR
High ISO NR
Metering
Flash mode
Flash compensation
Focus mode
AF-area mode
Vibration reduction
Auto bracketing
Multiple exposure
HDR (high dynamic range)
Silent photography
Release mode
Custom control assignment
Exposure delay mode
Electronic front-curtain shutter
Apply settings to live view
Split-screen display zoom
Peaking highlights
Monitor/viewfinder brightness
Bluetooth connection
Wi-Fi connection
148 Menu List
f2 Custom control assignment
Fn1 button Choose the functions performed by
camera controls in photo mode.
Fn2 button
AF-ON button
Sub-selector
Sub-selector center
Movie record button
Lens Fn button
Lens Fn2 button
Lens control ring
f3 OK button
Shooting mode Choose the role assigned to the J
button during shooting (photo mode)
and playback.
Playback mode
f4 Shutter spd & aperture lock
Shutter speed lock Lock shutter speed at the value
currently selected in mode S or M, or
aperture at the value currently selected
in mode A or M.
Aperture lock
f5 Customize command dials
Reverse rotation Customize the operation of the main
and sub-command dials.
Change main/sub
Menus and playback
Sub-dial frame advance
f6 Release button to use dial (defaults to No)
Ye s Selecting Ye s allows adjustments that
are normally made by holding a button
and rotating a command dial to be
made by rotating the command dial
after the button is released.
No
f7 Reverse indicators (defaults to )
Choose whether the exposure indicator
is displayed with positive values at the
right and negative values at the left or
vice-versa.
149Menu List
g Movie
g1 Customize i menu
Choose image area Choose the options displayed in the i
menu for movie mode.
Frame size and rate/Image quality
Exposure compensation
ISO sensitivity settings
White balance
Set Picture Control
Active D-Lighting
Metering
Focus mode
AF-area mode
Vibration reduction
Electronic VR
Microphone sensitivity
Attenuator
Frequency response
Wind noise reduction
Headphone volume
Peaking highlights
Highlight display
Monitor/viewfinder brightness
Bluetooth connection
Wi-Fi connection
g2 Custom control assignment
Fn1 button Choose the functions performed by
camera controls in movie mode. Note
that if Record movies is selected for
Shutter-release button, the shutter-
release button cannot be used for any
operation other than recording movies.
Fn2 button
AF-ON button
Sub-selector center
Shutter-release button
Lens control ring
150 Menu List
g3 OK button (defaults to Select center focus point)
Select center focus point Choose the role assigned to the J
button in movie mode.
Zoom on/off
Record movies
None
g4 AF speed
−5 – +5 Choose the focus speed for movie
mode.
When to apply
g5 AF tracking sensitivity (defaults to 4)
1 – 7 Choose the speed of the focus response
in movie mode.
g6 Highlight display
Display pattern Choose how highlights (bright areas of
the frame) are shown in movie mode.
Highlight display threshold
B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup
Format memory card
Select Ye s to format the memory card.
Note that formatting permanently deletes
all pictures and other data on the card. Be
sure to make backup copies before
formatting.
Save user settings
Save to U1 Save current settings to the selected
mode dial position.
Save to U2
Save to U3
Reset user settings
Reset U1 Reset settings for the selected mode
dial position to default values.
Reset U2
Reset U3
151Menu List
Language
Choose a language for camera menus
and messages. The languages available
vary with the country or region in which
the camera was originally purchased.
Time zone and date
Time zone Set the camera clock.
Date and time
Date format
Daylight saving time
Monitor brightness (defaults to 0)
−5 – +5 Adjust monitor brightness.
Monitor color balance
Adjust monitor color balance.
Viewfinder brightness (defaults to Auto)
Auto Adjust viewfinder brightness.
Manual
Viewfinder color balance
Adjust viewfinder color balance.
Control panel brightness (defaults to Auto)
Auto Adjust control panel brightness.
Manual
Off
Limit monitor mode selection
Automatic display switch Choose the monitor modes that can be
selected using the monitor mode
button.
Viewfinder only
Monitor only
Prioritize viewfinder
Information display (defaults to Dark on light)
Dark on light Adjust the information display for
different viewing conditions.
Light on dark
152 Menu List
AF fine-tune
AF fine-tune (On/Off) Fine-tune focus for different lens types.
Use only when required.
Saved value
Default
List saved values
Non-CPU lens data
Lens number Record information on non-CPU lenses
attached via a mount adapter.
Focal length (mm)
Maximum aperture
Clean image sensor
Clean now Vibrate the image sensor to remove
dust.
Automatic cleaning
Image Dust Off ref photo
Start Acquire reference data for the Image
Dust Off option in NX Studio.
Clean sensor and then start
Image comment
Attach comment Add a comment to new photographs as
they are taken. Comments can be
viewed in the NX Studio Info tab.
Input comment
Copyright information
Attach copyright information Add copyright information to new
photographs as they are taken.
Copyright information can be viewed in
the NX Studio Info tab.
Artist
Copyright
Beep options
Beep on/off Choose the pitch and volume of beeps
made by the camera.
Volume
Pitch
Touch controls
Enable/disable touch controls Adjust touch control settings.
Full-frame playback flicks
153Menu List
HDMI
Output resolution Adjust settings for connection to HDMI
devices.
Advanced
Output range
External recording control
Output data depth
N-Log setting
View assist
Location data
Standby timer Adjust location data settings.
Position
Set clock from satellite
Wireless remote (WR) options
LED lamp Adjust LED lamp and link mode settings
for optional wireless remote controllers.
Link mode
Assign remote (WR) Fn button (defaults to None)
AF-ON Choose the role played by the Fn button
on optional wireless remote controllers.
AF lock only
AE lock (Reset on release)
AE lock only
AE/AF lock
FV lock
cDisable/enable
Preview
+ NEF (RAW)
None
154 Menu List
Airplane mode (defaults to Disable)
Enable Select Enable to disable the camera’s
built-in Bluetooth and Wi-Fi functions.
The Bluetooth and Wi-Fi functions of
optional peripheral devices connected
to the camera can only be disabled by
disconnecting the devices.
Disable
Connect to smart device
Pairing (Bluetooth) Connect to a smart phone or tablet and
adjust settings once connected. See
SnapBridge online help or the Network
Guide.
Select to send (Bluetooth)
Wi-Fi connection
Send while off
Connect to PC
Wi-Fi connection Adjust settings for connection to
computers using the camera’s built-in
Wi-Fi. For more information, see the
Network Guide.
Connection type
Network settings
Options
MAC address
A Wireless Connections
For information on establishing wireless connections to computers or
smart devices, see the Network Guide, available from the Nikon
Download Center:
Z7: https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/
492/Z_7.html
Z6: https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/
493/Z_6.html
155Menu List
Wireless transmitter (WT-7)
Wireless transmitter Adjust settings for connection to
computers or ftp servers via wireless or
Ethernet networks using an optional
WT-7 wireless transmitter. This option is
available only when a WT-7 is
connected.
Choose hardware
Network settings
Options
Conformity marking
View some of the standards with which
the camera complies.
Battery info
View information on the battery
currently inserted in the camera.
Slot empty release lock (defaults to Enable release)
Release locked Choose whether the shutter can be
released when no memory card is
inserted.
Enable release
Save/load settings
Save settings Save camera settings to or load camera
settings from a memory card. Settings
files can be shared with other cameras
of the same model.
Load settings
Reset all settings
Reset Reset all settings except Language and
Time zone and date to their default
values.
Do not reset
Firmware version
View the current camera firmware
version.
D “Reset All Settings”
Copyright information and other user-generated entries are also reset.
We recommend that you save settings using the Save/load settings
option in the setup menu before performing a reset.
156 Menu List
N The Retouch Menu:
Creating Retouched Copies
NEF (RAW) processing
Select image(s) Create JPEG copies of NEF (RAW)
photographs.
Select date
Select all images
Trim
Create a cropped copy of the selected
photograph.
Resize
Select image(s) Create small copies of selected
photographs.
Choose size
D-Lighting
Brighten shadows.
Red-eye correction
Correct “red-eye” in photos taken with a
flash.
Straighten
Create straightened copies. Copies can
be straightened by up to 5° in
increments of approximately 0.25°.
Distortion control
Auto Reduce barrel distortion in photos
taken with wide-angle lenses or pin-
cushion distortion in photos taken with
telephoto lenses. Select Auto to let the
camera correct distortion automatically.
Manual
Perspective control
Reduce the effects of perspective in
photos taken looking up from the base
of a tall object.
157Menu List
Image overlay
Combine two existing NEF (RAW)
photos to create a single picture that is
saved separately from the originals. This
option is only available in the N tab.
Trim movie
Trim footage to create edited copies of
movies.
Side-by-side comparison
Compare retouched copies to the
original photographs. This option can
only be accessed by pressing the i
button and selecting Retouch when a
copy or original is displayed.
158 Menu List
O My Menu/m Recent Settings
Add items
PLAYBACK MENU Create a custom menu of up to 20 items
selected from the playback, photo
shooting, movie shooting, Custom
Setting, setup, and retouch menus.
PHOTO SHOOTING MENU
MOVIE SHOOTING MENU
CUSTOM SETTING MENU
SETUP MENU
RETOUCH MENU
Remove items
Delete items from My Menu.
Rank items
Change the order of the items in My
Menu.
Choose tab (defaults to MY MENU)
MY MENU Choose the menu displayed in the “My
Menu/Recent Settings” tab. Select
RECENT SETTINGS to display a menu
listing the 20 most recently-used
settings.
RECENT SETTINGS
159Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting
You may be able to resolve any issues with the camera by
following the steps below. Check this list before consulting your
retailer or Nikon-authorized service representative.
STEP 1
Check the common problems listed in the following sections:
• “Problems and Solutions” (0 160)
• “Indicators and Error Messages” (0 166)
S
TEP 2
Turn the camera off and remove the battery. After waiting for about a minute,
re-insert the battery and turn the camera on.
D If you have just finished shooting, wait at least a minute before removing the
battery, as the camera may still be writing data to the memory card.
S
TEP 3
Search Nikon websites.
For support information and answers to frequently asked
questions, visit the website for your country or region (0 xv). To
download the latest firmware for your camera, visit:
https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com
S
TEP 4
Consult a Nikon-authorized service representative.
D Restoring Default Settings
Depending on current settings, some menu items and other features
may be unavailable. To access menu items that are grayed out or
features that are otherwise unavailable, try restoring default settings
using the Reset all settings item in the setup menu (0 155). Note,
however, that wireless network profiles, copyright information, and
other user-generated entries will also be reset. We recommend that
you save settings using the Save/load settings option in the setup
menu before performing a reset.
160 Troubleshooting
Solutions to some common issues are listed below.
Battery/Display
Problems and Solutions
The camera is on but does not respond: Wait for recording to end. If the
problem persists, turn the camera off. If the camera does not turn off,
remove and reinsert the battery or, if you are using an AC adapter,
disconnect and reconnect the AC adapter. Note that although any data
currently being recorded will be lost, data that have already been
recorded will not be affected by removing or disconnecting the power
source.
The viewfinder or monitor does not turn on:
• Choose a different monitor mode using the monitor mode button
(note that you may first need to enable the desired mode using the
Limit monitor mode selection option in the setup menu).
• Dust, lint, or other foreign matter on the eye sensor may prevent it
functioning normally. Clean the eye sensor with a blower.
The viewfinder is out of focus: Rotate the diopter adjustment control to focus
the viewfinder. If this does not correct the problem, select AF-S, single-
point AF, and the center focus point, and then frame a high-contrast
subject in the center focus point and press the shutter-release button
halfway to focus the camera. With the camera in focus, use the diopter
adjustment control to bring the subject into clear focus in the
viewfinder.
The displays turn off without warning: Choose longer delays for Custom
Setting c3 (Power off delay).
The control panel is unresponsive and dim: Control panel response times and
brightness vary with temperature.
161Troubleshooting
Shooting
The camera takes time to turn on: Delete files or folders.
The shutter-release is disabled:
• The memory card is full.
• Release locked is selected for Slot empty release lock in the setup
menu and no memory card is inserted.
• Mode S selected with Bulb or Time chosen for shutter speed.
The camera is slow to respond to the shutter-release button: Select Off for Custom
Setting d4 (Exposure delay mode).
Only one shot is taken each time the shutter-release button is pressed in continuous
release modes: Turn HDR off.
Photos are out of focus: To focus using autofocus, select AF-S, AF-C, or AF-F for
focus mode. If the camera is unable to focus using autofocus (0 53), use
manual focus or focus lock.
Beeps do not sound:
• Off is selected for Beep options> Beep on/off in the setup menu.
• AF-C is selected for focus mode.
• On is selected for Silent photography in the photo shooting menu.
• The camera is in movie mode.
The full range of shutter speeds is not available: A flash in use. Flash sync speed
can be selected using Custom Setting e1 (Flash sync speed); when
using compatible flash units, choose 1/200s (Auto FP) to access the full
range of shutter speeds.
Focus does not lock when the shutter-release button is pressed halfway: When AF-C is
selected for focus mode, focus can be locked by pressing the center of
the sub-selector.
The focus point cannot be changed: Focus-point selection is unavailable in
auto-area AF; choose another AF-area mode.
The camera is slow to record photos: Turn long exposure noise reduction off.
162 Troubleshooting
Photographs and movies do not appear to have the same exposure as the preview
shown in the display: To preview the effects of changes to settings that
affect exposure and color, select On for Custom Setting d8 (Apply
settings to live view). Note that changes to Monitor brightness and
Viewfinder brightness have no effect on images recorded with the
camera.
Flicker or banding appears in movie mode: Select Flicker reduction in the
movie shooting menu and choose an option that matches the frequency
of the local AC power supply.
Bright regions or bands appear in the view through the lens: The shot is being
framed under flashing sign, flash, or other light source with brief
duration.
Smudges appear in photographs: Clean the front and rear lens elements. If the
problem persists, perform image sensor cleaning.
Bokeh is irregular: With fast shutter speeds and/or fast lenses, you may
notice irregularities in how bokeh is shaped. The effect can be mitigated
by choosing slower shutter speeds and/or higher f-numbers.
Shooting ends unexpectedly or does not start: Shooting may end automatically
to prevent damage to the camera’s internal circuits if the ambient
temperature is high or the camera has been used extensively for burst
shooting, movie recording, or the like. If you are unable to shoot because
the camera has overheated, wait for the internal circuits to cool and then
try again. Note that the camera may feel warm to the touch, but this does
not indicate a malfunction.
Image artifacts appear in the display during shooting: “Noise” (randomly-spaced
bright pixels, fog, or lines) and unexpected colors may appear if you
zoom in on the view through the lens. Randomly-spaced bright pixels,
fog, or bright spots may also arise as a result of increases in the
temperature of the camera’s internal circuits during shooting; turn the
camera off when it is not in use. At high ISO sensitivities, noise may
become more noticeable in long exposures or in pictures recorded when
the camera temperature is elevated. Note that the distribution of noise
in the display may differ from that in the final picture. To reduce noise,
adjust settings such as ISO sensitivity, shutter speed, or Active
D-Lighting.
163Troubleshooting
Playback
The camera cannot measure white balance: The subject is too dark or too bright.
Images cannot be selected as source for preset white balance: The images in
question were created with a different model of camera.
White balance bracketing is unavailable:
• An NEF (RAW) or NEF+JPEG image quality option is selected for image
quality.
• Multiple exposure or HDR (high dynamic range) photography is on.
The effects of Picture Controls differ from image to image: Auto is selected for Set
Picture Control, a Picture Control based on Auto is selected, or A (auto)
is selected for Quick sharp, contrast, or saturation. For consistent results
over a series of photographs, choose another setting.
Metering cannot be changed: Autoexposure lock is in effect.
Exposure compensation cannot be used: Choose mode P, S, or A.
Noise (colored splotches or other artifacts) appears in long time-exposures: Enable
long exposure noise reduction.
The AF-assist illuminator does not light:
• Select On for Custom Setting a12 (Built-in AF-assist illuminator).
• The illuminator does not light in movie mode or when AF-C or MF is
selected for focus mode.
Sound is not recorded with movies: Microphone off is selected for
Microphone sensitivity in the movie shooting menu.
NEF (RAW) images are not played back: The pictures were taken at image
qualities of NEF+ JPEG.
The camera does not display pictures recorded with other cameras: Pictures
recorded with other makes of camera may not be displayed correctly.
Some photos are not displayed during playback: Select All for Playback folder.
“Tall” (portrait) orientation photos are displayed in “wide” (landscape) orientation:
• Select On for Rotate tall in the playback menu.
• The photos are displayed in image review.
• The camera was pointed up or down when photo was taken.
164 Troubleshooting
Pictures cannot be deleted: The pictures are protected. Remove protection.
Pictures cannot be retouched: The picture cannot be edited with this camera.
The camera displays a message stating that the folder contains no images: Select All
for Playback folder.
Pictures cannot be printed: NEF (RAW) and TIFF photos cannot be printed by
direct USB connection. Transfer the photos to a computer and print
them using NX Studio. NEF (RAW) photos can be saved in JPEG format
using the NEF (RAW) processing option in the retouch menu.
Pictures are not displayed on HDMI devices: Confirm that an HDMI cable
(available separately) is connected.
Output to HDMI devices does not function as expected:
• Check that the HDMI cable is correctly connected.
• Select Off for HDMI > Advanced > External recording control in the
setup menu.
• Check again after selecting Reset all settings in the setup menu.
The Image Dust Off option in NX Studio does not have desired effect: Image sensor
cleaning changes the position of dust on the image sensor. Dust off
reference data recorded before image sensor cleaning is performed
cannot be used with photographs taken after image sensor cleaning is
performed; similarly, dust off reference data recorded after image sensor
cleaning is performed cannot be used with photographs taken before
image sensor cleaning is performed.
Computers do not display NEF (RAW) images the same way as the camera does: Third-
party software does not display effects of Picture Controls, Active
D-Lighting, vignette control, or the like. Use NX Studio.
Pictures cannot be transferred to a computer: The computer operating system is
not compatible with the camera or image transfer software. Use a card
reader or card slot to copy the pictures to a computer.
165Troubleshooting
Bluetooth and Wi-Fi (Wireless Networks)
Miscellaneous
Smart devices do not display the camera SSID (network name):
• Confirm that Disable is selected for Airplane mode in the camera
setup menu.
• Confirm that Enable is selected for Connect to smart device > Pairing
(Bluetooth) > Bluetooth connection in the camera setup menu.
• Try turning the smart device Wi-Fi off and then on again.
The camera cannot connect to wireless printers and other wireless devices: This
camera can connect only to computers and smart devices.
The date of recording is not correct: The camera clock is less accurate than
most watches and household clocks. Check the clock regularly against
more accurate timepieces and reset as necessary.
Some menu items cannot be selected: Some options are not available at
certain combinations of settings or when no memory card is inserted.
166 Troubleshooting
This section lists the indicators and error messages that appear
in the control panel and camera display.
Indicators
The following indicators appear in the control panel and/or
camera display:
Indicators and Error Messages
Indicator
Problem Solution
Camera
display
Control
panel
H Low battery.
Ready a fully-charged spare
battery.
F––
Lens is not correctly
attached.
Ensure that the lens is correctly
attached and that retractable
lenses are extended. This
indicator is also displayed
when a non-CPU lens is
attached via a mount adapter,
but in this case no action need
be taken.
Bulb
(flashes)
Bulb selected in mode S.
Change shutter speed or select
mode M.
Time
(flashes)
Time selected in mode S.
Busy
(flashes)
Processing in progress.
Wait until processing is
complete.
167Troubleshooting
c
(flashes)
—
Flash has fired at full
power; photo may be
underexposed.
Check photo in display; if
underexposed, adjust settings
and try again.
(Exposure
indicators and
shutter speed or
aperture display
flash)
Subject too bright;
photo will be
overexposed.
• Decrease ISO sensitivity.
• Use optional ND filter. In
mode:
S Increase shutter speed
A Choose a smaller aperture
(higher f-number)
Subject too dark; photo
will be underexposed.
• Increase ISO sensitivity.
• Use optional flash. In mode:
S Lower shutter speed
A Choose larger aperture
(lower f-number)
Full
(flashes)
Memory insufficient to
record further pictures
at current settings, or
camera has run out of
file or folder numbers.
• Reduce quality or size.
• Delete pictures after copying
important images to
computer or other device.
• Insert new memory card.
Err
(flashes)
Camera malfunction.
Release shutter. If error persists
or appears frequently, consult
Nikon-authorized service
representative.
Indicator
Problem Solution
Camera
display
Control
panel
168 Troubleshooting
Error Messages
Error messages in the camera display are sometimes
accompanied by indicators in the control panel.
Message
Control
panel
Problem Solution
Shutter release
disabled. Recharge
battery.
—
Battery
exhausted.
• Replace with spare
battery.
• Charge battery.
This battery cannot
be used. It does not
communicate
properly with this
camera. To use the
camera safely,
choose a battery
designated for use
in this camera.
—
Battery info not
available.
• Battery cannot be used.
Contact Nikon-
authorized service
representative.
• Battery level is extremely
low; charge battery.
Battery cannot
supply data to
camera.
Replace third-party
batteries with genuine
Nikon batteries.
No memory card. [–E–]
Camera cannot
detect memory
card.
Turn camera off and
confirm that card is
correctly inserted.
Cannot access this
memory card.
Insert another card.
Card,
Err
(flashes)
Error accessing
memory card.
• Use Nikon-approved
card.
• If error persists after card
has been repeatedly
ejected and reinserted,
card may be damaged.
Contact retailer or
Nikon-authorized
service representative.
Unable to create
new folder.
Delete files or insert new
memory card after
copying important
pictures to computer or
other device.
169Troubleshooting
This card is not
formatted.
Format the card.
For
(flashes)
Memory card has
not been
formatted for use
in camera.
Format memory card or
insert new memory card.
The camera is too
hot. It cannot be
used until it cools.
Please wait. Camera
will turn itself off.
—
The internal
temperature of
the camera is
high.
Wait for the internal
circuits to cool before
resuming shooting.
High battery
temperature.
Remove battery and wait
for it to cool.
Folder contains no
images.
—
No viewable
pictures on
memory card.
Insert memory card
containing viewable
pictures.
No viewable
pictures in
folder(s) selected
for playback.
Use Playback folder item
in playback menu to select
folder containing
viewable pictures.
Cannot display this
file.
—
File was edited on
computer or does
not comply with
DCF standards, or
file is corrupt.
File cannot be viewed on
camera.
Cannot select this
file.
—
Selected picture
cannot be
retouched.
Pictures created with
other devices cannot be
retouched.
This movie cannot
be edited.
—
Selected movie
cannot be edited.
• Movies created with
other devices cannot be
edited.
• Movies must be at least
two seconds long.
Message
Control
panel
Problem Solution
170 Troubleshooting
Check printer. — Printer error.
Check printer. To resume,
select Continue (if
available)
*
.
Check paper. —
Paper in printer is
not of selected
size.
Insert paper of correct size
and select Continue
*
.
Paper jam. —
Paper is jammed
in printer.
Clear jam and select
Continue
*
.
Out of paper. —
Printer is out of
paper.
Insert paper of selected
size and select Continue
*
.
Check ink supply. —Ink error.
Check ink. To resume,
select Continue
*
.
Out of ink. —
Printer is out of
ink.
Replace ink and select
Continue
*
.
* See printer manual for more information.
Message
Control
panel
Problem Solution
171Technical Notes
Technical Notes
Read this chapter for information on the camera display,
compatible accessories, cleaning and storing the camera, and
device specifications.
Refer to this section for information on the indicators in the
camera display (monitor and viewfinder) and control panel. For
illustrative purposes, the displays are shown with all indicators
lit.
The Monitor: Photo Mode
The following indicators appear in the monitor in photo mode.
The Camera Display and Control Panel
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
22
2
71
156
16
8
911
10
12 13 145
4
3
17
19
21
18
20
23
25 2429
30 283436
3133
32
353738 2627
1 Shooting mode ............................. 72
2 Flexible program indicator......... 73
3 User setting mode ........................ 77
4 AF-area brackets ........................... 54
5 Interval timer indicator .............134
“Clock not set” indicator ............. 40
“No memory card”
indicator ..................................32, 35
6 Flash mode................................... 110
7 Focus indicator.............................. 62
8 Release mode ....................... 87, 114
9 Focus point...............................43, 54
10 Focus mode...................52, 133, 139
172 Technical Notes
11 AF-area mode...............54, 133, 139
12 Active D-Lighting ..... 113, 131, 138
13 Picture Control .............97, 130, 137
14 White balance .....64, 101, 129, 136
15 Image quality ..................... 107, 128
16 Image area ................. 122, 127, 135
17 Image size............................ 109, 128
18 Wi-Fi connection indicator....... 112
19 i icon.......................................13, 21
20 Exposure and flash bracketing
indicator...................................... 133
WB bracketing indicator ........... 133
ADL bracketing indicator.......... 133
HDR indicator .............................. 133
Multiple exposure indicator..... 133
21 Number of shots remaining in
exposure and flash bracketing
sequence..................................... 133
Number of shots remaining in
white balance bracketing
sequence..................................... 133
Number of shots remaining in
ADL bracketing sequence....... 133
HDR exposure differential ........ 133
Number of exposures (multiple
exposure).................................... 133
22 Exposure indicator ........................76
Exposure compensation
display ............................................85
Bracketing progress indicator:
Exposure and flash
bracketing........................... 133
23 Bluetooth connection
indicator...................................... 154
Airplane mode ............................ 154
24 Flash-ready indicator................. 185
25 “k” (appears when memory
remains for over 1000
exposures).....................................34
26 Number of exposures
remaining.............................34, 236
27 ISO sensitivity.................................82
28 ISO sensitivity indicator ...............82
Auto ISO sensitivity indicator .....84
29 Exposure compensation
indicator.........................................85
30
Flash compensation indicator
.... 132
31 Subject tracking.............................59
32 Aperture ..........................................74
33 Aperture lock icon...................... 148
34 Shutter speed.......................... 73, 75
35 Flash sync indicator ................... 146
36 Shutter speed lock icon ............ 148
37 FV lock indicator......................... 184
38 Metering..................... 111, 132, 139
39 Autoexposure (AE) lock................92
40 Battery indicator............................34
41 Flicker detection......................... 132
42 Shutter type................................. 144
Silent photography.......................68
43 Exposure delay mode................ 144
44 Vibration reduction
indicator............................. 115, 133
45 Touch shooting ....................... 10, 60
46 Live view preview indicator..... 145
47 Temperature warning ............... 173
173Technical Notes
D Temperature Warnings
If the camera temperature becomes elevated, a temperature warning
will be displayed together with a count-down timer (the timer turns
red when the thirty second mark is reached). In some cases, the timer
may be displayed immediately after the camera is turned on. When the
timer reaches zero, the shooting display will turn off automatically to
protect the camera’s internal circuits.
174 Technical Notes
❚❚ The Information Display
15
16
14
17
18
19
9
10
11
12
68521743
13
1 Shooting mode ..............................72
2 Flexible program indicator..........73
3 User setting mode.........................77
4 Shutter speed lock icon ............ 148
5 Flash sync indicator.................... 146
6 Shutter speed ..........................73, 75
7 Aperture lock icon...................... 148
8 Aperture...........................................74
9 Exposure and flash bracketing
indicator...................................... 133
WB bracketing indicator ........... 133
ADL bracketing indicator.......... 133
HDR indicator .............................. 133
Multiple exposure indicator..... 133
10 “k” (appears when memory
remains for over 1000
exposures) .....................................34
11 Number of exposures
remaining .............................34, 236
12 Exposure indicator........................76
Exposure compensation
display ............................................85
Bracketing progress indicator:
Exposure and flash
bracketing .......................... 133
WB bracketing....................... 133
ADL bracketing..................... 133
13 i icon ...................................... 13, 21
14 ISO sensitivity.................................82
15 ISO sensitivity indicator ...............82
Auto ISO sensitivity indicator .....84
16 FV lock indicator......................... 184
17 Autoexposure (AE) lock................92
18
Flash compensation indicator
.... 132
19 Exposure compensation
indicator.........................................85
Exposure compensation
value ...............................................85
175Technical Notes
20 21 22 24 25 2623
27 28
35
36
34
40 29
33
39 30
37
41
32
38 31
20 Bluetooth connection
indicator ......................................154
Airplane mode............................. 154
21 Wi-Fi connection indicator .......112
22 Long exposure noise reduction
indicator ......................................131
23 Shutter type .................................144
Silent photography ...................... 68
24 Exposure delay mode ................144
25 Interval timer indicator .............134
“Clock not set” indicator ............. 40
26 Flash control mode.....................132
27 “Beep” indicator ..........................152
28 Battery indicator ........................... 34
29 Built-in Wi-Fi ....................... 112, 154
30 Release mode ....................... 87, 114
31 AF-area mode...............54, 133, 139
32 Focus mode...................52, 133, 139
33 Vibration reduction........... 115, 133
34 Active D-Lighting ..... 113, 131, 138
35 Metering ..................... 111, 132, 139
36 Image size............................ 109, 128
37 White balance......64, 101, 129, 136
38 Picture Control .............97, 130, 137
39 Image quality ..................... 107, 128
40 Flash mode................................... 110
41 Temperature warning................ 173
176 Technical Notes
The Monitor: Movie Mode
The following indicators appear in the monitor in movie mode.
10
11
12
13
12 3
4
6
5
7
8
9
1 Recording indicator ......................45
“No movie” indicator ....................46
2 External recording control .......153
3 Frame size and rate/image
quality........................ 119, 135, 136
4 Time remaining..............................45
5 Time code..................................... 140
6 File name ...................................... 135
7 Wind noise reduction................ 140
8 Headphone volume................... 140
9 Release mode
(still photography) ......................87
10 Sound level .................................. 121
11 Microphone sensitivity .... 121, 140
12 Frequency response .................. 140
13 Electronic VR indicator..... 123, 140
177Technical Notes
The Viewfinder: Photo Mode
The following indicators appear in the viewfinder in photo
mode.
38
43
39
40
41
42
19
37
44
45
22
14
12 1321 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
15
21
20
17
16
18
26
25
31
34
33 29
32
28
30
3536 2327 24
1 Battery indicator ........................... 34
2 Live view preview indicator .....145
3 Vibration reduction
indicator .............................115, 133
4 Flash mode...................................110
5 Release mode ....................... 87, 114
6 Focus mode.................. 52, 133, 139
7 AF-area mode.............. 54, 133, 139
8 Active D-Lighting
indicator ....................113, 131, 138
9 Picture Control
indicator ...................... 97, 130, 137
10 White balance..... 64, 101, 129, 136
11 Image quality......................107, 128
12 Image size............................ 109, 128
13 Image area .................122, 127, 135
14 Bluetooth connection
indicator...................................... 154
Airplane mode ............................ 154
15 Wi-Fi connection indicator....... 112
16 Focus point...............................43, 54
17 Exposure and flash bracketing
indicator...................................... 133
WB bracketing indicator ........... 133
ADL bracketing indicator.......... 133
HDR indicator ..............................133
Multiple exposure indicator..... 133
178 Technical Notes
18 Number of shots remaining in
exposure and flash bracketing
sequence..................................... 133
Number of shots remaining in
white balance bracketing
sequence..................................... 133
Number of shots remaining in
ADL bracketing sequence....... 133
HDR exposure differential ........ 133
Number of exposures (multiple
exposure).................................... 133
19 Subject tracking.............................59
20
Flash compensation indicator
.... 132
21 “k” (appears when memory
remains for over
1000 exposures)...........................34
22 Flash-ready indicator................. 185
23 Number of exposures
remaining .............................34, 236
24 ISO sensitivity .................................82
25 ISO sensitivity indicator ...............82
Auto ISO sensitivity indicator
......84
26 Exposure compensation
indicator.........................................85
27 Exposure indicator ........................76
Exposure compensation
display ............................................85
Bracketing progress indicator:
Exposure and flash
bracketing........................... 133
28 Aperture ..........................................74
29 Aperture lock icon...................... 148
30 Shutter speed.......................... 73, 75
31 Flash sync indicator ................... 146
32 FV lock indicator......................... 184
33 Autoexposure (AE) lock................92
34 User setting mode.........................77
35 Metering..................... 111, 132, 139
36 Focus indicator...............................62
37 Exposure delay mode................ 144
38 Shutter type................................. 144
Silent photography.......................68
39 Shooting mode..............................72
40 Flexible program indicator..........73
41 Flicker detection......................... 132
42 Shutter speed lock icon ............ 148
43 Interval timer indicator............. 134
“Clock not set” indicator..............40
“No memory card”
indicator.................................. 32, 35
44 AF-area brackets............................54
45 Temperature warning ............... 173
179Technical Notes
The Viewfinder: Movie Mode
The following indicators appear in the viewfinder in movie
mode.
9
10
11
12
13
8 6
1
2
3
4
5
7
1 Frame size and rate/image
quality........................119, 135, 136
2 File name ......................................135
3 External recording control........153
4 Recording indicator...................... 45
“No movie” indicator.................... 46
5 Time code .....................................140
6 Time remaining............................. 45
7 Release mode
(still photography)...................... 87
8 Sound level .................................. 121
9 Microphone sensitivity..... 121, 140
10 Frequency response................... 140
11 Wind noise reduction ................ 140
12 Headphone volume ................... 140
13 Electronic VR indicator ..... 123, 140
180 Technical Notes
The Control Panel
23145
10
11
12
98
6
7
1 Shutter-speed lock icon............ 148
2 Shutter speed ..........................73, 75
3 Exposure compensation
indicator.........................................85
Exposure compensation value
......85
4 Aperture lock icon...................... 148
5 Aperture...........................................74
6 Battery indicator ............................34
7 “k” (appears when memory
remains for over 1000
exposures) .....................................34
8 Number of exposures
remaining.............................34, 236
9 Release mode.................................87
10 ISO sensitivity.................................82
11
Flash compensation indicator
.... 132
“Flash off” icon............................ 110
12 Flash sync indicator ................... 146
181Technical Notes
Nikon’s advanced Creative Lighting System (CLS) offers
improved communication between the camera and compatible
flash units for improved flash photography.
CLS-Compatible Flash Units
The following features are available with CLS-compatible flash
units:
The Nikon Creative Lighting System
SB-5000
SB-910
SB-900
SB-800
SB-700
SB-600
SB-500
SU-800
SB-R200
SB-400
SB-300
Single flash
i-TTL
i-TTL balanced fill
flash
1
✔ ✔ ✔✔✔——✔✔
Standard i-TTL fill
flash
✔
2
✔
2
✔✔
2
✔ ——✔✔
qA Auto aperture ✔✔
3
———————
A Non-TTL auto — ✔
3
———————
GN
Distance-priority
manual
✔✔✔——————
M Manual ✔✔✔✔✔
4
——✔
4
✔
4
RPT Repeating flash ✔✔———————
D Flash Photography
Flash photography cannot be combined with some camera features,
including:
• Silent photography
• Movie recording
• HDR (high dynamic range)
• High-speed continuous (extended)
182 Technical Notes
SB-5000
SB-910
SB-900
SB-800
SB-700
SB-600
SB-500
SU-800
SB-R200
SB-400
SB-300
Optical Advanced Wireless Lighting
Master
Remote flash control ✔✔✔— ✔
4
✔ ———
i-TTL i-TTL ✔✔✔— ✔
4
————
[A:B]
Quick wireless flash
control
✔ — ✔ ——✔
5
———
qA Auto aperture ✔✔———————
A Non-TTL auto — — ———————
M Manual ✔✔✔— ✔
4
————
RPT Repeating flash ✔✔———————
Remote
i-TTL i-TTL ✔✔✔✔✔— ✔ ——
[A:B]
Quick wireless flash
control
✔✔✔✔✔— ✔ ——
q
A/A
Auto aperture/
Non-TTL auto
✔
6
✔
6
———————
M Manual ✔✔✔✔✔— ✔ ——
RPT Repeating flash ✔✔✔✔✔————
Radio-controlled Advanced Wireless
Lighting
✔
7
— ———————
Color information communication
(flash)
✔✔✔✔✔——✔✔
Color information communication
(LED light)
————✔ ————
Auto FP High-Speed Sync
8
✔ ✔ ✔✔✔✔✔——
FV lock
9
✔ ✔ ✔✔✔✔✔✔✔
Red-eye reduction ✔✔✔✔✔——✔ —
Camera modeling illumination ✔ ✔ ✔✔✔✔✔——
Unified flash control ✔ ———✔ ——✔✔
Camera flash unit firmware update ✔✔
10
✔ — ✔ ———✔
183Technical Notes
1 Not available with spot metering.
2 Can also be selected with flash unit.
3 qA/A mode selection performed on flash unit using custom settings.
4 Can only be selected using the camera Flash control option.
5 Available only during close-up photography.
6Choice of qA and A depends on the option selected with the master flash.
7 Supports the same features as remote flash units with optical AWL.
8 Available only in i-TTL, qA, A, GN, and M flash-control modes.
9 Available only in i-TTL flash control mode or when the flash is set to emit monitor pre-flashes in
qA or A flash control mode.
10 Firmware updates for the SB-910 and SB-900 can be performed from the camera.
The SU-800 Wireless Speedlight Commander
When mounted on a CLS-compatible camera, the SU-800 can be used as
a commander for SB-5000, SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600,
SB-500, or SB-R200 flash units in up to three groups. The SU-800 itself is
not equipped with a flash.
A Modeling Illumination
Pressing the control to which Preview has been assigned using
Custom Setting f2 (Custom control assignment) causes CLS-
compatible flash units to emit a modeling flash. This feature can be
used with Advanced Wireless Lighting to preview the total lighting
effect achieved with multiple flash units; the effect is best viewed by
looking directly at the subject rather than at the camera display.
Modeling illumination can be turned off using Custom Setting e5
(Modeling flash).
A Studio Strobe Lighting
To adjust the color and brightness of the view through the lens so that
shots are easier to frame, select Off for Custom Setting d8 (Apply
settings to live view).
184 Technical Notes
D Flash Compensation
In i-TTL and auto aperture (qA) flash control modes, the flash
compensation selected with the optional flash unit or the camera
Flash control option is added to the flash compensation selected with
the Flash compensation option in the photo shooting menu.
D Other Flash Units
The following flash units can be used in non-TTL auto and manual
modes.
Flash unit SB-80DX,
SB-28DX, SB-28,
SB-26, SB-25,
SB-24
SB-50DX, SB-23,
SB-29, SB-21B,
SB-29S
SB-30, SB-27
1
,
SB-22S, SB-22,
SB-20, SB-16B,
SB-15
Flash mode
A Non-TTL auto ✔ — ✔
M Manual ✔ ✔ ✔
G Repeating flash ✔ — —
REAR Rear-curtain sync
2
✔ ✔ ✔
1 Flash mode is automatically set to TTL and shutter-release is disabled. Set flash unit to A
(non-TTL auto flash).
2 Available when camera is used to select flash mode.
D Using FV Lock with Optional Flash Units
FV lock is available with optional flash units in TTL and (where
supported) monitor pre-flash qA and monitor pre-flash A flash control
modes (see the manual provided with the flash unit for more
information). Note that when Advanced Wireless Lighting is used to
control remote flash units, you will need to set the flash control mode
for the master or at least one remote group to TTL, qA, or A. The area
metered for FV lock is as follows:
Flash unit Flash mode Metered area
Stand-alone flash unit
i-TTL 6-mm circle in center of frame
qA Area metered by flash exposure meter
Used with other flash units
(Advanced Wireless Lighting)
i-TTL Entire frame
qA
Area metered by flash exposure meter
A
185Technical Notes
D Notes on Optional Flash Units
Refer to the flash unit manual for detailed instructions. If the unit
supports CLS, refer to the section on CLS-compatible digital SLR
cameras. Note that this camera is not included in the “digital SLR”
category in the SB-80DX, SB-28DX, and SB-50DX manuals.
i-TTL flash control can be used at ISO sensitivities between 64 and
12800 (Z 7) or between 100 and 12800 (Z 6). At values over 12800, the
desired results may not be achieved at some ranges or aperture
settings. If the flash-ready indicator (c) flashes for about three seconds
after a photograph is taken in i-TTL or non-TTL auto mode, the flash
has fired at full power and the photograph may be underexposed (CLS-
compatible flash units only).
When an SC-series 17, 28, or 29 sync cable is used for off-camera flash
photography, correct exposure may not be achieved in i-TTL mode. We
recommend that you select standard i-TTL fill-flash. Take a test shot
and view the results in the camera display.
In i-TTL, use the flash panel or bounce adapter provided with the flash
unit. Do not use other panels such as diffusion panels, as this may
produce incorrect exposure.
In mode P, the maximum aperture (minimum f-number) is limited
according to ISO sensitivity, as shown below:
Maximum aperture at ISO equivalent of:
64 100 200 400 800 1600 3200 6400 12800
3.5 4 5 5.6 7.1 8 10 11 13
If the maximum aperture of the lens is smaller than given above, the
maximum value for aperture will be the maximum aperture of the lens.
AF-assist illumination is provided by the camera, not the flash unit; the
SB-5000, SB-910, SB-900, SB-800, SB-700, SB-600, SB-500, and SB-400
do, however, provide red-eye reduction.
Noise in the form of lines may appear in flash photographs taken with
an SD-9 or SD-8A high-performance battery pack attached directly to
the camera. Reduce ISO sensitivity or increase the distance between
the camera and the power pack.
186 Technical Notes
A variety of accessories are available for your Nikon camera.
Other Accessories
Power sources • EN-EL15b Rechargeable Li-ion Battery: Additional EN-EL15b
batteries are available from local retailers and Nikon
service representatives. EN-EL15c/EN-EL15a/EN-EL15
batteries can also be used. Note, however, that you will
not be able to take as many pictures on a single charge
using EN-EL15a/EN-EL15 batteries (0 238).
• MH-25a Battery Charger: The MH-25a can be used to
recharge EN-EL15b batteries. MH-25 battery chargers
can also be used.
• MB-N10 Battery Pack: A battery pack for Nikon mirrorless
cameras. Attached to the camera, it allows the use of
two EN-EL15b rechargeable Li-ion batteries as a power
source.
• EH-7P Charging AC Adapter: The EH-7P can be used to charge
EN-EL15c/EN-EL15b batteries inserted in the camera
(the battery only charges when the camera is off). It
cannot be used to charge EN-EL15a/EN-EL15 batteries.
• EP-5B Power Connector, EH-5c and EH-5b AC Adapters: These
accessories can be used to power the camera for
extended periods. The EP-5B is required to connect the
camera to the EH-5c/EH-5b; see “Attaching a Power
Connector and AC Adapter” (0 191) for details.
Filters • Neutral Color (NC) filters can be used to protect the lens.
• To prevent ghosting, avoid using filters when the
subject is framed against a bright light, or when a bright
light source is in the frame.
• Center-weighted metering is recommended if matrix
metering fails to produce the desired results for filters
with exposure factors (filter factors) over 1× (Y44, Y48,
Y52, O56, R60, X0, X1, C-PL, ND2S, ND4, ND4S, ND8,
ND8S, ND400, A2, A12, B2, B8, B12). See the filter manual
for details.
• Filters intended for special-effects photography may
interfere with autofocus or the in-focus indicator (I).
187Technical Notes
Mount
adapters
FTZ Mount Adapter (0 228)
Remote cords MC-DC2 Remote Cord (length 1m/3ft 4in.): When connected
to the camera accessory terminal, the MC-DC2 can be
used to release the shutter remotely.
GPS units GP-1/GP-1A GPS Unit: When connected to the camera
accessory terminal, existing GP-1/GP-1A units can be
used to record the current latitude, longitude, altitude,
and UTC (Universal Coordinated Time) with pictures
taken with the camera. Note that production of GP-1/
GP-1A units has ended.
USB cables • UC-E24 USB cable: A USB cable with a type C connector for
connection to the camera and a type A connector for
connection to the USB device.
• UC-E25 USB cable: A USB cable with two type C connectors.
HDMI cables HC-E1 HDMI Cable: An HDMI cable with a type C connector
for connection to the camera and a type A connector for
connection to HDMI devices.
Hot shoe
adapters
AS-15 Sync Terminal Adapter: Mount the AS-15 on the camera
hot shoe to connect studio strobe lights or other flash
equipment via a sync terminal.
Accessory shoe
covers
BS-1 Accessory Shoe Cover: A cover protecting the accessory
shoe when no flash unit is attached.
Body caps BF-N1 Body Cap: The body cap prevents dust entering the
camera when a lens is not in place.
Wireless
transmitters
WT-7 Wireless Transmitter: Use the WT-7 to upload pictures
over a wireless network, to control the camera from a
computer running Camera Control Pro 2 (available
separately), or to take and browse pictures remotely from
a computer or smart device.
Note: A wireless network and some basic network knowledge is required
when using a wireless transmitter. Be sure to update the wireless transmitter
software to the latest version.
188 Technical Notes
Wireless
remote
controllers
• WR-R10 Wireless Remote Controller/WR-T10 Wireless Remote
Controller: When a WR-R10 wireless remote controller is
attached to the accessory terminal, the camera can be
controlled wirelessly using a WR-T10 wireless remote
controller (when connecting the WR-R10, be sure the
cover for the accessory terminal and the USB and HDMI
connectors is fully open). The WR-R10 can also be used
to control radio-controlled flash units. For synchronized
release involving more than one camera, ready multiple
cameras with paired WR-R10 units attached.
• WR-1 Wireless Remote Controller: WR-1 units are used with
WR-R10 or WR-T10 wireless remote controllers or with
other WR-1 remote controllers, with the WR-1 units
functioning as either transmitters or receivers. As a
transmitter, the WR-1 can be used to control the camera
and take pictures via signals transmitted to a receiver (a
WR-R10 or a second WR-1) connected to the camera
accessory terminal, while as a receiver it receives remote
commands from a WR-T10 or a separate WR-1
transmitter.
Note: Be sure the firmware for the WR-R10 and WR-1 has been updated to
the latest version (WR-R10 firmware version 3.0 or later and WR-1 firmware
version 1.0.1 or later). For information on firmware updates, see the Nikon
website for your area. Consult a Nikon-authorized service representative
when updating the firmware for the WR-R10 from versions prior to version 2.0
to version 3.0 or later.
Viewfinder
eyepiece
accessories
DK-29 Rubber Eyecup: The DK-29 makes the image in the
viewfinder easier to see, preventing eye fatigue.
189Technical Notes
Availability may vary with country or region. See our website or brochures for the latest
information.
Microphones • ME-1 Stereo Microphone: Connect the ME-1 to the camera
microphone jack to record stereo sound and reduce the
chance of picking up equipment noise (such as the
sounds produced by the lens during autofocus).
• ME-W1 Wireless Microphone: Use this wireless Bluetooth
microphone for off-camera recording.
Software Camera Control Pro 2: Control the camera remotely from a
computer and save photographs directly to the
computer hard disk. When Camera Control Pro 2 is used
to capture photographs directly to the computer, a PC
connection indicator (PC) will appear in the control panel.
Note: Use the latest versions of Nikon software; see the Nikon website for
your region for the latest information on supported operating systems. At
default settings, Nikon Message Center 2 will periodically check for updates to
Nikon software and firmware while you are logged in to an account on the
computer and the computer is connected to the Internet. A message is
automatically displayed when an update is found.
D Attaching and Removing the Accessory Shoe Cover
The BS-1 accessory shoe cover slides into the accessory shoe as shown.
To remove the cover, hold the camera firmly, press the cover down with
a thumb and slide it in the direction shown.
190 Technical Notes
D The HDMI/USB Cable Clip
To prevent accidental disconnection, attach the supplied clip to HDMI
cables or to the supplied USB cable as shown (the illustration shows
the USB cable; note that the clip may not fit all third-party HDMI
cables). Keep the monitor in the storage position when using the
cable clip.
HDMI cable goes
here
HDMI cable goes
here
HDMI cable goes
here
Insert tab into
matching slot on
camera and attach
cable clip
USB cable HDMI cable and USB
cable used
simultaneously
191Technical Notes
Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter
Turn the camera off before attaching an optional power
connector and AC adapter.
1 Ready the camera.
Open the battery-chamber
(q) and power connector
(w) covers.
2 Insert the EP-5B power connector.
Be sure to insert the connector in the
orientation shown, using the
connector to keep the orange battery
latch pressed to one side. The latch
locks the connector in place when the
connector is fully inserted.
3 Close the battery-
chamber cover.
Position the power
connector cable so that it
passes through the power
connector slot and close
the battery-chamber cover.
192 Technical Notes
4 Connect the EH-5c/EH-5b AC adapter.
Connect the AC adapter power cable to the AC socket on the
AC adapter (e) and the power cable to the DC socket (r). A
P icon is displayed when the camera is powered by the AC
adapter and power connector.
193Technical Notes
Learn how to store, clean, and care for your camera.
Storage
When the camera will not be used for an extended period,
remove the battery and store it in a cool, dry area with the
terminal cover in place. To prevent mold or mildew, store the
camera in a dry, well-ventilated area. Do not store your camera
with naphtha or camphor moth balls or in locations that:
• are poorly ventilated or subject to humidities of over 60%,
• are next to equipment that produces strong electromagnetic
fields, such as televisions or radios, or
• are exposed to temperatures above 50 °C (122 °F) or below
–10 °C (14 °F)
Cleaning
Do not use alcohol, thinner, or other volatile chemicals.
• Camera body: Use a blower to remove dust and lint, then wipe
gently with a soft, dry cloth. After using the camera at the
beach or seaside, wipe off sand or salt with a cloth lightly
dampened in distilled water and dry thoroughly. Important:
Dust or other foreign matter inside the camera may cause
damage not covered under warranty.
• Lenses, viewfinder: Glass surfaces are easily damaged. Remove
dust and lint with a blower. If using an aerosol blower, keep the
can vertical to prevent the discharge of liquid. To remove
fingerprints and other stains, apply a small amount of lens
cleaner to a soft cloth and clean with care.
• Monitor: Remove dust and lint with a blower. When removing
fingerprints and other stains, wipe the surface lightly with a
soft cloth or chamois leather. Do not apply pressure, as this
could result in damage or malfunction.
Caring for the Camera
194 Technical Notes
Image Sensor Cleaning
If you suspect that dirt or dust on the image sensor is appearing
in photographs, you can clean the sensor using the Clean image
sensor option in the setup menu. The sensor can be cleaned at
any time using the Clean now option, or cleaning can be
performed automatically when the camera is turned off. If image
sensor cleaning fails to resolve the problem, contact a Nikon-
authorized service representative.
❚❚ “Clean Now”
Holding the camera base down, select
Clean image sensor in the setup menu,
then highlight Clean now and press J.
The camera will check and clean the
image sensor. No other operations can
be performed until cleaning is complete;
do not remove or disconnect the power
source until cleaning ends and the setup
menu is displayed.
195Technical Notes
D Image Sensor Cleaning
Using camera controls during shutdown interrupts image sensor
cleaning.
If image sensor cleaning is performed several times in succession,
image sensor cleaning may be temporarily disabled to protect the
camera’s internal circuitry. Cleaning can be performed again after a
short wait.
196 Technical Notes
❚❚ “Automatic Cleaning”
Choose from the following options:
1 Select Automatic Cleaning.
Display the Clean image sensor
menu as described in ‘“Clean Now”’
(0 194). Highlight Automatic
Cleaning and press 2.
2 Select an option.
Highlight an option and press J.
6
Clean at
shutdown
The image sensor is automatically cleaned
during shutdown each time the camera is turned
off.
Cleaning off Automatic image sensor cleaning off.
197Technical Notes
Manual Cleaning
If foreign matter cannot be removed from the image sensor
using image sensor cleaning, the sensor can be cleaned
manually as described below. Note, however, that the sensor is
extremely delicate and easily damaged; we recommend that
manual cleaning be performed only by a Nikon-authorized
service representative.
1 Remove the lens.
Turn the camera off and remove the lens or body cap.
2 Examine the image sensor.
Holding the camera so that light falls
on the image sensor, examine the
sensor for dust or lint. If no foreign
objects are present, proceed to Step 4.
3 Clean the sensor.
Remove any dust and lint from the
sensor with a blower. Do not use a
blower-brush, as the bristles could
damage the sensor. Dirt that cannot
be removed with a blower can only be
removed by Nikon-authorized service
personnel. Under no circumstances should you touch or wipe
the sensor.
4 Replace the lens or body cap.
198 Technical Notes
D Foreign Matter on the Image Sensor
Foreign matter entering the camera when lenses or body caps are
removed or exchanged (or in rare circumstances lubricant or fine
particles from the camera itself) may adhere to the image sensor,
where it may appear in photographs taken under certain conditions.
To protect the camera when no lens is in place, be sure to replace the
body cap provided with the camera, being careful to first remove all
dust and other foreign matter that may be adhering to the camera
mount, lens mount, and body cap. Avoid attaching the body cap or
exchanging lenses in dusty environments.
Should foreign matter find its way onto the image sensor, use the
image sensor cleaning option as described in “Image Sensor
Cleaning”(0 194). If the problem persists, clean the sensor manually
(0 197) or have the sensor cleaned by authorized Nikon service
personnel. Photographs affected by the presence of foreign matter on
the sensor can be retouched using the clean image options available in
some imaging applications.
D Servicing the Camera and Accessories
The camera is a precision device and requires regular servicing. Nikon
recommends that the camera be inspected by the original retailer or a
Nikon-authorized service representative once every one to two years,
and that it be serviced once every three to five years (note that fees
apply to these services). Frequent inspection and servicing are
particularly recommended if the camera is used professionally. Any
accessories regularly used with the camera, such as lenses or optional
flash units, should be included when the camera is inspected or
serviced.
199Technical Notes
Do not drop: The product may malfunction if subjected to strong shocks or
vibration.
Keep dry: This product is not waterproof, and may malfunction if
immersed in water or exposed to high levels of humidity. Rusting of the
internal mechanism can cause irreparable damage.
Avoid sudden changes in temperature: Sudden changes in temperature, such
as those that occur when entering or leaving a heated building on a cold
day, can cause condensation inside the device. To prevent condensation,
place the device in a carrying case or plastic bag before exposing it to
sudden changes in temperature.
Keep away from strong magnetic fields: Do not use or store this device in the
vicinity of equipment that generates strong electromagnetic radiation
or magnetic fields. Static charges or the magnetic fields produced by
equipment such as radio transmitters could interfere with the display,
damage data stored on the memory card, or affect the product’s internal
circuitry.
Do not leave the lens pointed at the sun: Do not leave the lens pointed at the
sun or other strong light source for an extended period. Intense light
may cause the image sensor to deteriorate or produce a white blur effect
in photographs.
Lasers and other bright light sources: Do not direct lasers or other extremely
bright light sources toward the lens, as this could damage the camera’s
image sensor.
Turn the product off before removing or disconnecting the power source: Do not
unplug the product or remove the battery while the product is on or
while images are being recorded or deleted. Forcibly cutting power in
these circumstances could result in loss of data or in damage to product
memory or internal circuitry. To prevent an accidental interruption of
power, avoid carrying the product from one location to another while an
AC adapter is connected.
Caring for the Camera and Battery:
Cautions
200 Technical Notes
Cleaning: When cleaning the camera body, use a blower to gently remove
dust and lint, then wipe gently with a soft, dry cloth. After using the
camera at the beach or seaside, wipe off any sand or salt using a cloth
lightly dampened in pure water and then dry the camera thoroughly. In
rare instances, static electricity may cause the LCD displays to light up or
go dark. This does not indicate a malfunction, and the display will soon
return to normal.
Lenses, viewfinders, and other glass elements are easily damaged. Dust
and lint should be gently removed with a blower. When using an aerosol
blower, keep the can vertical to prevent discharge of liquid. To remove
fingerprints and other stains from glass surfaces, apply a small amount
of lens cleaner to a soft cloth and wipe the glass carefully.
Do not touch the image sensor: Under no
circumstances should you exert pressure on
the image sensor, poke it with cleaning tools,
or subject it to powerful air currents from a
blower. These actions could scratch or
otherwise damage the sensor. For
information on cleaning the image sensor, see
“Image Sensor Cleaning” (0 194).
Lens contacts: Keep the lens contacts clean and be careful not to touch
them with your fingers or with tools or other objects.
Storage: To prevent mold or mildew, store the camera in a dry, well-
ventilated area. If you are using an AC adapter, unplug the adapter to
prevent fire. If the product will not be used for an extended period,
remove the battery to prevent leakage and store the camera in a plastic
bag containing a desiccant. Do not, however, store the camera case in a
plastic bag, as this may cause the material to deteriorate. Note that
desiccant gradually loses its capacity to absorb moisture and should be
replaced at regular intervals.
To prevent mold or mildew, take the camera out of storage at least once
a month. Turn the camera on and release the shutter a few times before
putting it away.
Store the battery in a cool, dry place. Replace the terminal cover before
putting the battery away.
Image sensor
201Technical Notes
Notes on the monitor and viewfinder: These displays are constructed with
extremely high precision; at least 99.99% of pixels are effective, with no
more than 0.01% being missing or defective. Hence while these displays
may contain pixels that are always lit (white, red, blue, or green) or
always off (black), this is not a malfunction and has no effect on images
recorded with the device.
Images in the monitor may be difficult to see in a bright light. Do not
apply pressure to the monitor, as this could cause damage or
malfunction. Dust or lint can be removed with a blower. Stains can be
removed by wiping lightly with a soft cloth or chamois leather. Should
the monitor break, care should be taken to avoid injury from broken
glass and to prevent liquid crystal from the monitor touching the skin or
entering the eyes and mouth.
Should you feel unwell or experience any of the following symptoms
while framing shots in the viewfinder, discontinue use until your
condition improves: nausea, eye pain, eye fatigue, dizziness, headache,
stiffness in your neck or shoulders, carsickness, or loss of hand-eye
coordination. The same applies should you start to feel unwell when
watching the shooting display flicker rapidly on and off during burst
photography.
Noise in the form of lines may in rare cases appear in pictures that
include bright lights or back-lit subjects.
The battery and charger: Batteries may leak or explode if improperly
handled. Observe the following precautions when handling batteries
and chargers:
• Use only batteries approved for use in this equipment.
• Do not expose the battery to flame or excessive heat.
• Keep the battery terminals clean.
• Turn the product off before replacing the battery.
• The battery may become hot while in use. Observe caution when
handling the battery immediately after use.
202 Technical Notes
• Remove the battery from the camera or charger when not in use and
replace the terminal cover. These devices draw minute amounts of
charge even when off and could draw the battery down to the point
that it will no longer function. If the battery will not be used for some
time, insert it in the camera and run it flat before removing it from the
camera for storage. The battery should be stored in a cool location with
an ambient temperature of 15 °C to 25 °C (59 °F to 77 °F; avoid hot or
extremely cold locations). Repeat this process at least once every six
months.
• Turning the camera on or off repeatedly when the battery is fully
discharged will shorten battery life. Batteries that have been fully
discharged must be charged before use.
• The internal temperature of the battery may rise while the battery is in
use. Attempting to charge the battery while the internal temperature is
elevated will impair battery performance, and the battery may not
charge or charge only partially. Wait for the battery to cool before
charging.
• Charge the battery indoors at ambient temperatures of 5 °C to 35 °C
(41 °F to 95 °F). Do not use the battery at ambient temperatures below
0 °C (32 °F) or above 40 °C (104 °F); failure to observe this precaution
could damage the battery or impair its performance. Capacity may be
reduced and charging times increase at battery temperatures from 0 °C
(32 °F) to 15 °C (59 °F) and from 45 °C (113 °F) to 60 °C (140 °F). The
battery will not charge if its temperature is below 0°C (32 °F) or above
60 °C (140 °F).
• If the CHARGE lamp flashes quickly (about eight times a second) during
charging, confirm that the temperature is in the correct range and then
unplug the charger and remove and reinsert the battery. If the problem
persists, cease use immediately and take battery and charger to your
retailer or a Nikon-authorized service representative.
• Do not move the charger or touch the battery during charging. Failure
to observe this precaution could in very rare instances result in the
charger showing that charging is complete when the battery is only
partially charged. Remove and reinsert the battery to begin charging
again.
203Technical Notes
• Battery capacity may temporarily drop if the battery is charged at low
temperatures or used at a temperature below the temperature at
which it was charged. If the battery is charged at a temperature below
5 °C (41 °F), the battery life indicator in the Battery info display may
show a temporary decrease.
• Continuing to charge the battery after it is fully charged can impair
battery performance.
• A marked drop in the time a fully charged battery retains its charge
when used at room temperature indicates that it requires replacement.
Purchase a new EN-EL15b battery.
• The supplied power cable and AC wall adapter are for use with the
MH-25a only. Use the charger with compatible batteries only. Unplug
when not in use.
• Do not short the charger terminals. Failure to observe this precaution
could result in overheating and damage to the charger.
• Charge the battery before use. When taking photographs on important
occasions, ready a spare battery and keep it fully charged. Depending
on your location, it may be difficult to purchase replacement batteries
on short notice. Note that on cold days, the capacity of batteries tends
to decrease. Be sure the battery is fully charged before taking
photographs outside in cold weather. Keep a spare battery in a warm
place and exchange the two as necessary. Once warmed, a cold battery
may recover some of its charge.
• Recycle rechargeable batteries in accord with local regulations, being
sure to first insulate the terminals with tape.
The charging AC adapter: Observe the precautions below when using the
charging AC adapter.
• Do not move the camera during charging. Failure to observe this
precaution could in very rare instances result in the camera showing
that charging is complete when the battery is only partially charged.
Disconnect and reconnect the adapter to begin charging again.
• Do not short the adapter terminals. Failure to observe this precaution
could result in overheating and damage to the adapter.
• Unplug the adapter when it is not in use.
204 Technical Notes
Nikon Z7/Z6 Digital Camera
Specifications
Type
Type Digital camera with support for
interchangeable lenses
Lens mount Nikon Z mount
Lens
Compatible lenses • Z mount NIKKOR lenses
• F mount NIKKOR lenses with mount adapter;
restrictions may apply
Effective pixels
Effective pixels • Z7: 45.7 million
• Z6: 24.5 million
Image sensor
Image sensor 35.9 × 23.9 mm CMOS sensor (Nikon FX format)
Total pixels • Z7: 46.89 million
• Z6: 25.28 million
Dust-Reduction System Image Dust Off reference data (requires
NX Studio); image sensor cleaning
Storage
Image size (pixels) • Z7:
- FX (36×24) image area
8256 × 5504 (Large: 45.4 M)
6192 × 4128 (Medium: 25.6 M)
4128 × 2752 (Small: 11.4 M)
- DX (24×16) image area
5408 × 3600 (Large: 19.5 M)
4048 × 2696 (Medium: 10.9 M)
2704 × 1800 (Small: 4.9 M)
- 5 : 4 (30×24) image area
6880 × 5504 (Large: 37.9 M)
5152 × 4120 (Medium: 21.2 M)
3440 × 2752 (Small: 9.5 M)
205Technical Notes
Image size (pixels) - 1 : 1 (24×24) image area
5504 × 5504 (Large: 30.3 M)
4128 × 4128 (Medium: 17.0 M)
2752 × 2752 (Small: 7.6 M)
- 16 : 9 (36×20) image area
8256× 4640 (Large: 38.3M)
6192× 3480 (Medium: 21.5M)
4128× 2320 (Small: 9.6M)
- Photographs taken during movie recording at a frame
size of 3840× 2160: 3840× 2160
- Photographs taken during movie recording at other
frame sizes: 1920× 1080
• Z6:
- FX (36×24) image area
6048 × 4024 (Large: 24.3 M)
4528 × 3016 (Medium: 13.7 M)
3024 × 2016 (Small: 6.1 M)
- DX (24×16) image area
3936 × 2624 (Large: 10.3 M)
2944 × 1968 (Medium: 5.8 M)
1968 × 1312 (Small: 2.6 M)
- 1 : 1 (24×24) image area
4016 × 4016 (Large: 16.1 M)
3008 × 3008 (Medium: 9.0 M)
2000 × 2000 (Small: 4.0 M)
- 16 : 9 (36×20) image area
6048 × 3400 (Large: 20.6 M)
4528 × 2544 (Medium: 11.5 M)
3024 × 1696 (Small: 5.1 M)
- Photographs taken during movie recording at a frame
size of 3840 × 2160: 3840 × 2160
- Photographs taken during movie recording at other
frame sizes: 1920 × 1080
Storage
206 Technical Notes
File format • NEF (RAW): 12 or 14 bit (lossless compressed,
compressed, or uncompressed); large,
medium, and small available (medium and
small images are recorded at a bit depth of
12 bits using lossless compression)
• TIFF (RGB)
• JPEG: JPEG-Baseline compliant with fine
(approx. 1 : 4), normal (approx. 1 : 8), or basic
(approx. 1 : 16) compression; optimal quality
compression available
• NEF (RAW)+JPEG: Single photograph recorded in
both NEF (RAW) and JPEG formats
Picture Control System Auto, Standard, Neutral, Vivid, Monochrome,
Portrait, Landscape, Flat, Creative Picture
Controls (Dream, Morning, Pop, Sunday,
Somber, Dramatic, Silence, Bleached,
Melancholic, Pure, Denim, Toy, Sepia, Blue, Red,
Pink, Charcoal, Graphite, Binary, Carbon);
selected Picture Control can be modified;
storage for custom Picture Controls
Media XQD and CFexpress (Type B) memory cards
File system DCF 2.0, Exif 2.31, PictBridge
Viewfinder
Viewfinder 1.27-cm/0.5-in. approx. 3690k-dot (Quad VGA)
OLED electronic viewfinder with color balance
and auto and 11-level manual brightness
controls
Frame coverage Approx. 100% horizontal and 100% vertical
Magnification Approx. 0.8× (50mm lens at innity, −1.0m
−1
)
Eyepoint 21 mm (−1.0m
−1
; from center surface of
viewfinder eyepiece lens)
Diopter adjustment −4 – +2m
−1
Eye sensor Automatically switches between monitor and
viewfinder displays
Storage
207Technical Notes
Monitor
Monitor
8-cm/3.2-in., approx. 2100k-dot tilting TFT
touch-sensitive LCD with 170° viewing angle,
approximately 100% frame coverage, and color
balance and 11-level manual brightness controls
Shutter
Type Electronically-controlled vertical-travel focal-
plane mechanical shutter; electronic front-
curtain shutter; electronic shutter
Speed
1
/
8000 – 30 s in steps of
1
/
3 or
1
/
2 EV, bulb, time,
X200
Flash sync speed X=
1
/
200 s; synchronizes with shutter at
1
/
200 s or
slower; Auto FP High-Speed sync supported
Release
Release mode Single frame, low-speed continuous, high-
speed continuous, high-speed continuous
(extended), self-timer
Approximate maximum
frame advance rate
(measured under Nikon-
specified test conditions)
• Z7:
- Low-speed continuous: 1–5fps
- High-speed continuous: 5.5fps (14-bit NEF/RAW:
5fps)
- High-speed continuous (extended): 9fps (14-bit
NEF/RAW: 8 fps)
• Z6:
- Low-speed continuous: 1–5fps
- High-speed continuous: 5.5fps
- High-speed continuous (extended): 12fps (14-bit
NEF/RAW: 9 fps)
Self-timer 2s, 5s, 10s, 20s; 1–9 exposures at intervals of
0.5, 1, 2, or 3s
208 Technical Notes
Exposure
Metering system TTL metering using camera image sensor
Metering mode • Matrix metering
• Center-weighted metering: Weight of 75% given
to 12mm circle in center of frame; weighting
can instead be based on average of entire
frame
• Spot metering: Meters 4mm circle (about 1.5%
of frame) centered on selected focus point
• Highlight-weighted metering
Range (ISO 100, f/2.0 lens,
20 °C/68 °F)
• Z7: –3 – +17 EV
• Z6: –4 – +17 EV
Mode Auto (b); programmed auto with flexible
program (P); shutter-priority auto (S); aperture-
priority auto (A); manual (M); user settings (U1,
U2, U3)
Exposure compensation –5 – +5 EV in increments of
1
/
3 or
1
/
2 EV available
in modes P, S, A, and M
Exposure lock Luminosity locked at detected value
ISO sensitivity
(Recommended Exposure
Index)
• Z7: ISO 64 – 25600 in steps of
1
/
3 or
1
/
2 EV. Can
also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, or 1 EV (ISO
32 equivalent) below ISO 64 or to approx. 0.3,
0.5, 0.7, 1, or 2 EV (ISO 102400 equivalent)
above ISO 25600; auto ISO sensitivity control
available
• Z6: ISO 100 – 51200 in steps of
1
/
3 or
1
/
2 EV. Can
also be set to approx. 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, or 1 EV (ISO
50 equivalent) below ISO 100 or to approx. 0.3,
0.5, 0.7, 1, or 2 EV (ISO 204800 equivalent)
above ISO 51200; auto ISO sensitivity control
available
Active D-Lighting Can be selected from Auto, Extra high, High,
Normal, Low, or Off
Multiple exposure Add, average, lighten, darken
Other options HDR (high dynamic range), photo mode flicker
reduction
209Technical Notes
Focus
Autofocus Hybrid phase-detection/contrast AF with AF
assist
Detection range (single-
servo AF, photo shooting
mode, ISO 100, f/2.0 lens,
20 °C/68 °F)
• Z7: −2 – +19 EV (with low-light AF: −4 –
+19 EV)
• Z6: −3.5 – +19 EV (with low-light AF: −6 –
+19 EV)
Lens servo • Autofocus (AF): Single-servo AF (AF-S);
continuous-servo AF (AF-C); full-time AF (AF-F;
available only in movie mode); predictive
focus tracking
• Manual focus (M): Electronic rangefinder can be
used
Focus points
(single-point AF, photo
shooting mode, FX image
area)
• Z7: 493
• Z6: 273
AF-area mode Pinpoint, single-point, and dynamic-area AF
(pinpoint and dynamic-area AF available in
photo mode only); wide-area AF (S); wide-area
AF (L); auto-area AF
Focus lock Focus can be locked by pressing shutter-release
button halfway (single-servo AF) or by pressing
center of sub-selector
Vibration reduction (VR)
Camera VR 5-axis image sensor shift
Lens VR Lens shift (available with VR lenses)
Flash
Flash control TTL: i-TTL flash control; i-TTL balanced fill-flash is
used with matrix, center-weighted, and
highlight-weighted metering, standard i-TTL
fill-flash with spot metering
Flash mode Front-curtain sync, slow sync, rear-curtain sync,
red-eye reduction, red-eye reduction with slow
sync, off
Flash compensation –3 – +1 EV in increments of
1
/
3 or
1
/
2 EV available
in modes P, S, A, and M
210 Technical Notes
Flash-ready indicator Lights when optional flash unit is fully charged;
flashes as underexposure warning after flash is
fired at full output
Accessory shoe ISO 518 hot-shoe with sync and data contacts
and safety lock
Nikon Creative Lighting
System (CLS)
i-TTL flash control, radio-controlled Advanced
Wireless Lighting, optical Advanced Wireless
Lighting, modeling illumination, FV lock, Color
Information Communication, Auto FP High-
Speed Sync, unified flash control
White balance
White balance Auto (3 types), natural light auto, direct
sunlight, cloudy, shade, incandescent,
fluorescent (7 types), flash, choose color
temperature (2500 K–10,000 K), preset manual
(up to 6 values can be stored), all except choose
color temperature with fine-tuning
Bracketing
Bracketing types Exposure, flash, white balance, and ADL
Movie
Metering system TTL metering using camera image sensor
Metering mode Matrix, center-weighted, or highlight-weighted
Frame size (pixels) and
frame rate
• 3840 × 2160 (4K UHD); 30p (progressive), 25p,
24p
• 1920 × 1080; 120p, 100p, 60p, 50p, 30p, 25p,
24p
• 1920×1080 (slow-motion); 30p ×4, 25p ×4,
24p ×5
Actual frame rates for 120p, 100p, 60p, 50p, 30p,
25p, and 24p are 119.88, 100, 59.94, 50, 29.97,
25, and 23.976fps respectively; quality
selection available at all sizes except
3840 × 2160, 1920 × 1080 120p/100p, and
1920 × 1080 slow-motion, when quality is fixed
at m (high)
Flash
211Technical Notes
File format MOV, MP4
Video compression H.264/MPEG-4 Advanced Video Coding
Audio recording format Linear PCM, AAC
Audio recording device Built-in stereo or external microphone with
attenuator option; sensitivity adjustable
Exposure compensation –3 – +3 EV in increments of
1
/
3 or
1
/
2 EV available
in modes P, S, A, and M
ISO sensitivity
(Recommended Exposure
Index)
• Z7:
- b: Auto ISO sensitivity control (ISO 64 to
25600)
- P, S, A: Auto ISO sensitivity control (ISO 64
to Hi 2) with selectable upper limit
- M: Auto ISO sensitivity control (ISO 64 to Hi 2)
available with selectable upper limit; manual
selection (ISO 64 to 25600 in steps of
1
/
3 or
1
/
2
EV) with additional options available
equivalent to approximately 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1, or
2 EV (ISO 102400 equivalent) above
ISO 25600
• Z6:
- b: Auto ISO sensitivity control (ISO 100 to
51200)
- P, S, A: Auto ISO sensitivity control (ISO 100 to
Hi 2) with selectable upper limit
- M: Auto ISO sensitivity control (ISO 100 to
Hi 2) available with selectable upper limit;
manual selection (ISO 100 to 51200 in steps
of
1
/
3 or
1
/
2 EV) with additional options
available equivalent to approximately 0.3,
0.5, 0.7, 1, or 2 EV (ISO 204800 equivalent)
above ISO 51200
Active D-Lighting Can be selected from Same as photo settings,
Extra high, High, Normal, Low, or Off
Other options
Time-lapse movies, electronic vibration
reduction, time codes, movie log output (N-Log)
Movie
212 Technical Notes
Playback
Playback Full-frame and thumbnail (4, 9, or 72 images)
playback with playback zoom, playback zoom
cropping, movie playback, photo and/or movie
slide shows, histogram display, highlights,
photo information, location data display,
picture rating, and auto image rotation
Interface
USB
Type C connector (SuperSpeed USB); connection
to built-in USB port is recommended
HDMI output Type C HDMI connector
Accessory terminal Can be used with MC-DC2 and other optional
accessories
Audio input Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5mm diameter; plug-in
power supported)
Audio output Stereo mini-pin jack (3.5mm diameter)
Wi-Fi/Bluetooth
Wi-Fi • Standards: IEEE 802.11b/g/n
•
Operating frequency
: 2412–2462MHz (channel 11)
• Maximum output power (EIRP):
- Z7: 2.4 GHz band: 7.0 dBm
- Z6: 2.4 GHz band: 7.4 dBm
• Authentication: Open system, WPA2-PSK
213Technical Notes
Bluetooth • Communication protocols: Bluetooth Specification
Version 4.2
• Operating frequency:
Bluetooth: 2402–2480 MHz
Bluetooth Low Energy: 2402–2480 MHz
• Maximum output power (EIRP):
- Z7: Bluetooth: 1.5 dBm
Bluetooth Low Energy: 0 dBm
- Z6: Bluetooth: 1.9 dBm
Bluetooth Low Energy: 0.4 dBm
Range (line of sight) Approximately 10m (32ft) without
interference; range may vary with signal
strength and presence or absence of obstacles
Power source
Battery One EN-EL15b rechargeable Li-ion battery
(0 238); EN-EL15c/EN-EL15a/EN-EL15 batteries
can also be used. Note, however, that you will
not be able to take as many pictures on a single
charge using EN-EL15a/EN-EL15 batteries. The
charging AC adapter can be used to charge
EN-EL15c/EN-EL15b batteries only.
Battery pack MB-N10 battery pack (available separately);
takes two EN-EL15b * batteries
* EN-EL15c/EN-EL15a/EN-EL15 batteries can also be used. Note,
however, that you will not be able to take as many pictures on
a single charge using EN-EL15a/EN-EL15 batteries.
Charging AC adapter EH-7P charging AC adapter (available
separately)
AC adapter EH-5c/EH-5b AC adapter (requires EP-5B power
connector, which is available separately)
Tripod socket
Tripod socket
1
/
4 in. (ISO 1222)
Wi-Fi/Bluetooth
214 Technical Notes
• Unless otherwise stated, all measurements are performed in conformity with Camera and
Imaging Products Association (CIPA) standards or guidelines.
• All figures are for a camera with a fully-charged battery.
• The sample images displayed on the camera and the images and illustrations in the manuals
are for expository purposes only.
• Nikon reserves the right to change the appearance and specifications of the hardware and
software described in this manual at any time and without prior notice. Nikon will not be held
liable for damages that may result from any mistakes that this manual may contain.
❚❚ MH-25a Battery Charger
The symbols on this product represent the following:
m AC, p DC, q Class II equipment (The construction of the product is double-insulated.)
Dimensions/weight
Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 134 × 100.5 × 67.5 mm (5.3 × 4 × 2.7 in.)
Weight Approx. 675 g (1 lb. 7.9 oz.) with battery and
memory card but without body cap;
approx. 585 g/1 lb. 4.7 oz. (camera body only)
Operating environment
Temperature 0 °C–40 °C (+32 °F–104 °F)
Humidity 85% or less (no condensation)
Rated input AC 100–240 V, 50/60 Hz, 0.23–0.12 A
Rated output DC 8.4 V/1.2 A
Supported batteries EN-EL15c/EN-EL15b/EN-EL15a/EN-EL15
rechargeable Li-ion batteries
Charging time Approx. 2 hours and 35 minutes at an ambient
temperature of 25 °C (77 °F) when no charge
remains
Operating temperature 0 °C–40 °C (+32 °F–104 °F)
Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 95 × 33.5 × 71 mm (3.7 × 1.3 × 2.8 in.),
excluding projections
Length of power cable Approx. 1.5 m (4.9 ft), if supplied
Weight Approx. 115 g (4.1 oz), excluding supplied
power connector (power cable or AC wall
adapter)
215Technical Notes
❚❚ EH-7P Charging AC Adapter (Available Separately)
The EH-7P comes with a plug adapter attached in countries or regions where required; the shape
of the plug adapter varies with the country of sale. Do not attempt to remove the plug adapter, as
this could damage the product.
The symbols on this product represent the following:
m AC, p DC, q Class II equipment (The construction of the product is double-insulated.)
A Notice for Customers in Europe
Distributor (Importer for EU Countries)
Nikon Europe B.V.
The Garden, Stroombaan 14, 1181 VX Amstelveen, The Netherlands
+31-20-7099-000
Commercial registration number: 34036589
❚❚ EN-EL15b Rechargeable Li-ion Battery
Nikon reserves the right to change the appearance and specifications of the hardware and
software described in this manual at any time and without prior notice. Nikon will not be held
liable for damages that may result from any mistakes that this manual may contain.
Rated input AC 100–240 V, 50/60 Hz, MAX 0.5 A
Rated output DC 5.0 V/3.0 A, 15.0 W
Supported batteries Nikon EN-EL15c/EN-EL15b rechargeable Li-ion
batteries
Operating temperature 0 °C–40 °C (+32 °F–104 °F)
Average active efficiency 81.80%
Efficiency at low load
(10%)
72.50%
No-load power
consumption
0.075 W
Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 65.5 × 26.5 × 58.5 mm (2.6 × 1.1 ×
2.4 in.), excluding plug adapter
Weight Approx. 135 g (4.8 oz), excluding plug adapter
Type Rechargeable lithium-ion battery
Rated capacity 7.0 V/1900 mAh
Operating temperature 0 °C–40 °C (+32 °F–104 °F)
Dimensions (W × H × D) Approx. 40 × 56 × 20.5 mm (1.6 × 2.2 × 0.8 in.)
Weight Approx. 80 g (2.9 oz), excluding terminal cover
216 Technical Notes
A Disposing of Data Storage Devices
Please note that deleting images or formatting memory cards or other
data storage devices does not completely erase the original image data.
Deleted files can sometimes be recovered from discarded storage
devices using commercially available software, potentially resulting in
the malicious use of personal image data. Ensuring the privacy of such
data is the user’s responsibility.
Before discarding a data storage device or transferring ownership to
another person, erase all data using commercial deletion software, or
format the device and then completely refill it with images containing
no private information (for example, pictures of empty sky). Care should
be taken to avoid injury when physically destroying data storage
devices.
Before discarding the camera or transferring ownership to another
person, you should also use the Reset all settings option in the camera
setup menu to delete network settings and other personal information.
A Supported Standards
• DCF Version 2.0: The Design Rule for Camera File System (DCF) is a
standard widely used in the digital camera industry to ensure
compatibility among different makes of camera.
• Exif version 2.31: The camera supports Exif (Exchangeable Image File
Format for Digital Still Cameras) version 2.31, a standard in which
information stored with photographs is used for optimal color
reproduction when the images are output on Exif-compliant printers.
• PictBridge: A standard developed through cooperation with the digital
camera and printer industries, allowing photographs to be output
directly to a printer without first transferring them to a computer.
• HDMI: High-Definition Multimedia Interface is a standard for
multimedia interfaces used in consumer electronics and AV devices
capable of transmitting audiovisual data and control signals to HDMI-
compliant devices via a single cable connection.
217Technical Notes
A Trademark Information
CFexpress is a trademark of the CompactFlash Association in the United
States and other countries. NVM Express is a trademark of NVM Express
Inc. in the United States and other countries. IOS is a trademark or
registered trademark of Cisco Systems, Inc., in the United States and/or
other countries and is used under license. Windows is either a registered
trademark or a trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States
and/or other countries. Mac, macOS, OS X, Apple®, App Store®, the Apple
logos, iPhone®, iPad®, and iPod touch® are trademarks of Apple Inc.
registered in the U.S. and/or other countries. Android, Google Play and
the Google Play logo are trademarks of Google LLC. The Android robot is
reproduced or modified from work created and shared by Google and
used according to terms described in the Creative Commons 3.0
Attribution License. PictBridge is a trademark of the Camera and
Imaging Products Association (CIPA). XQD is a trademark of Sony
Corporation. HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia
Interface are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing,
LLC.
Wi-Fi and the Wi-Fi logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of the
Wi-Fi Alliance. The Bluetooth® word mark and logos are registered
trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by
Nikon Corporation is under license.
All other trade names mentioned in this manual or the other
documentation provided with your Nikon product are trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Use of the Made for Apple badge means that an accessory has been
designed to connect specifically to the Apple products identified in the
badge, and has been certified by the developer to meet Apple
performance standards. Apple is not responsible for the operation of
this device or its compliance with safety and regulatory standards.
Please note that the use of this accessory with an Apple product may
affect wireless performance.
218 Technical Notes
A FreeType License (FreeType2)
Portions of this software are copyright © 2012 The FreeType Project
(https://www.freetype.org). All rights reserved.
A MIT License (HarfBuzz)
Portions of this software are copyright © 2018 The HarfBuzz Project
(https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/HarfBuzz). All rights
reserved.
A Unicode® Character Database License (Unicode® Character Database)
The programs for this camera include open-source Unicode® Character
Database software. The license for this software can be viewed in the
reference manuals for the following products under the heading
“Unicode® Character Database License (Unicode® Character Database)”.
https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/492/Z_7.html
https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/493/Z_6.html
A AVC Patent Portfolio License
T
HIS PRODUCT IS LICENSED UNDER THE AVC PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE FOR THE
PERSONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE OF A CONSUMER TO (i) ENCODE VIDEO IN
COMPLIANCE WITH THE AVC STANDARD (“AVC VIDEO”) AND/OR (ii) DECODE AVC
VIDEO THAT WAS ENCODED BY A CONSUMER ENGAGED IN A PERSONAL AND NON-
COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY AND/OR WAS OBTAINED FROM A VIDEO PROVIDER LICENSED TO
PROVIDE AVC VIDEO. NO LICENSE IS GRANTED OR SHALL BE IMPLIED FOR ANY OTHER
USE. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MAY BE OBTAINED FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C. SEE
https://www.mpegla.com
A BSD License (NVM Express Driver)
The license for the open-source software included in the camera’s NVM
Express driver is as follows:
https://imaging.nikon.com/support/pdf/LicenseNVMe.pdf
219Technical Notes ➜ NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s Manual
This section is included as a lens manual for purchasers of the
NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S lens kit. Note that lens kits may not be
available in some countries or regions.
Using the Lens
❚❚ Parts of the Lens: Names and Functions
NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s
Manual
45678
12
91011
12
3
13 14
220 Technical Notes ➜ NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s Manual
1 Lens hood
Lens hoods block stray light that would
otherwise cause flare or ghosting. They also
serve to protect the lens.
2 Lens hood lock mark
Use when attaching the lens hood.
3 Lens hood alignment
mark
4 Lens hood mounting
mark
Use when attaching the lens hood.
5 Zoom ring
Rotate to zoom in or out. Be sure to extend the
lens before use.
6 Focal length scale
Determine the approximate focal length when
zooming the lens in or out.
7 Focal length mark
8 Control ring
• Autofocus mode selected: In autofocus mode, you
can rotate this customizable ring to perform a
function selected with the camera.
• Manual focus mode selected: Rotate to focus.
9 Lens mounting mark Use when mounting the lens on the camera.
10 Rubber lens-mount
gasket
—
11 CPU contacts Used to transfer data to and from the camera.
12 Focus-mode switch
Choose A for autofocus, M for manual focus. Note
that regardless of the setting chosen, focus must
be adjusted manually when manual focus mode
is selected using camera controls.
13 Front lens cap —
14 Rear lens cap —
221Technical Notes ➜ NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s Manual
❚❚ Attachment and Removal
Attaching the Lens
1 Turn the camera off, remove the body cap, and detach the
rear lens cap.
2 Position the lens on the camera body, keeping the
mounting mark on the lens aligned with the mounting
mark on the camera body, and then rotate the lens
counterclockwise until it clicks into place.
Removing the Lens
1 Turn the camera off.
2 Press and hold the lens release button while turning the
lens clockwise.
222 Technical Notes ➜ NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s Manual
❚❚ Before Use
The lens is retractable and must be extended before use. Rotate
the zoom ring as shown until the lens clicks into the extended
position. Pictures can only be taken when the focal length mark
points to positions between 24 and 70 on the focal length scale.
To retract the lens, rotate the zoom ring in the opposite
direction, stopping when you reach the (I) position on the focal
length scale.
If the camera is turned on with the lens retracted, a warning will
be displayed. Extend the lens before use.
Pictures can be taken
at these focal lengths
223Technical Notes ➜ NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s Manual
❚❚ Attaching and Removing the Lens Hood
Align the lens hood mounting mark (I) with the lens hood
alignment mark (I) and then rotate the hood (w) until the I
mark is aligned with the lens hood lock mark (K).
To remove the hood, reverse the above steps.
When attaching or removing the hood, hold it near the I
symbol on its base and avoid gripping it too tightly. The hood
can be reversed and mounted on the lens when not in use.
❚❚ When the Lens Is Attached
The focus position may change if you turn the camera off and
then on again after focusing. Refocus before shooting. If you
have focused on a pre-selected location while waiting for your
subject to appear, we recommend that you do not turn the
camera off until the picture is taken.
224 Technical Notes ➜ NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s Manual
Precautions for Use
• Do not pick up or hold the lens or camera using only the lens
hood.
• Keep the CPU contacts clean.
• Should the rubber lens-mount gasket be damaged, cease use
immediately and take the lens to a Nikon-authorized service
center for repair.
• Replace the front and rear lens caps when the lens is not in use.
• To protect the interior of the lens, store it out of direct sunlight.
• Keep the lens dry. Rusting of the internal mechanism can cause
irreparable damage.
• Leaving the lens in extremely hot locations could damage or
warp parts made from reinforced plastic.
• Rapid changes in temperature may cause damaging
condensation inside and outside the lens. Before taking the
lens from a warm to a cold environment or vice versa, place it in
its case or a plastic bag to slow the change in temperature.
• We recommend that you place the lens in its case to protect it
from scratches during transport.
225Technical Notes ➜ NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s Manual
Lens Care
• Removing dust is normally sufficient to clean the glass surfaces
of the lens.
• Smudges and fingerprints can be removed from fluorine-
coated lens elements using a soft, clean cotton cloth or lens
cleaning tissue; clean from the center outwards using a circular
motion. To remove stubborn stains, wipe gently using a soft
cloth lightly dampened with a small amount of distilled water,
ethanol, or lens cleaner. Any drop-shaped marks left from this
process on the water- and oil-repellent surface can
subsequently be removed with a dry cloth.
• When cleaning lens elements that are not fluorine-coated,
remove smudges and fingerprints using a soft, clean cotton
cloth or lens cleaning tissue lightly dampened with a small
amount of ethanol or lens cleaner. Wipe gently from the center
outwards in a circular motion, taking care not to leave smears
or touch the lens with your fingers.
• Never use organic solvents such as paint thinner or benzene to
clean the lens.
• Neutral Color (NC) filters (available separately) and the like can
be used to protect the front lens element.
• If the lens will not be used for an extended period, store it in a
cool, dry location to prevent mold and rust. Do not store in
direct sunlight or with naphtha or camphor moth balls.
226 Technical Notes ➜ NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s Manual
Accessories
❚❚ Supplied Accessories
• LC-72B 72 mm snap-on Front Lens Cap
• LF-N1 Rear Lens Cap
• HB-85 Bayonet Hood
• CL-C1 Lens Case
❚❚ Compatible Accessories
72 mm screw-on filters
D Using the Lens Case
• The case is intended to protect the lens from scratches, not from falls
or other physical shocks.
• The case is not water resistant.
• The material used in the case may fade, bleed, shrink, or change color
when rubbed or wet.
• Remove dust with a soft brush.
• Water and stains can be removed from the surface with a soft, dry
cloth. Do not use alcohol, benzene, thinner, or other volatile
chemicals.
• Do not store in locations exposed to direct sunlight or high
temperatures or humidity.
• Do not use the case to clean the monitor or lens elements.
• Be careful that the lens does not fall from the case during transport.
Material: Polyester
D Filters
Use only one filter at a time. Remove the lens hood before attaching
filters or rotating circular polarizing filters.
227Technical Notes ➜ NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S Lens User’s Manual
Specifications
Nikon reserves the right to change the appearance, specifications, and performance of this product
at any time and without prior notice.
Mount Nikon Z mount
Focal length 24 – 70 mm
Maximum aperture f/4
Lens construction 14 elements in 11 groups (including 1 ED lens
element, 1 aspherical ED element, 3 aspherical
elements, elements with Nano Crystal Coat, and
a fluorine-coated front lens element)
Angle of view • FX format: 84° – 34° 20´
• DX format: 61° – 22° 50´
Focal length scale Graduated in millimeters (24, 28, 35, 50, 70)
Focusing system Internal focusing system
Minimum focus distance 0.3 m (0.99 ft) from focal plane at all zoom
positions
Diaphragm blades 7 (rounded diaphragm opening)
Aperture range f/4 – 22
Filter-attachment size 72 mm (P = 0.75 mm)
Dimensions Approx. 77.5 mm maximum diameter ×
88.5 mm (distance from camera lens mount
flange when lens is retracted)
Weight Approx. 500 g (1 lb 1.7 oz)
228 Technical Notes ➜ FTZ Mount Adapter User’s Manual
This mount adapter allows Nikon F mount NIKKOR lenses to be
mounted on Nikon Z mount mirrorless cameras. It cannot be
mounted on F mount (Nikon digital SLR) or 1 mount cameras
(Nikon 1 advanced cameras with interchangeable lenses) or
used with 1 NIKKOR lenses. This section is included as a mount-
adapter manual for purchasers of the mount-adapter kit. Note
that mount-adapter kits may not be available in some countries
or regions.
Note that depending on the lens, the adapter may limit
autofocus or other camera features.
FTZ Mount Adapter User’s Manual
A Compatible F Mount Lenses
For information on lenses that can be mounted on the FTZ
mount adapter for use with Z mount cameras, see
Compatible F Mount Lenses, available from the Nikon
Download Center:
https://downloadcenter.nikonimglib.com/en/products/491/FTZ.html
229Technical Notes ➜ FTZ Mount Adapter User’s Manual
The Mount Adapter
❚❚ Parts of the Adapter
❚❚ Attachment and Removal
Turn the camera off before attaching the adapter to or removing
it from the camera or attaching lenses to or removing lenses
from the adapter. Choose a location out of direct sunlight and be
careful to prevent dust from entering the devices. While
attaching lenses, avoid pressing the camera or adapter lens
release.
Lens mount Camera mount
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1 Nikon F mount (attaches to lens)
2 Lens signal contacts
3 Lens mounting mark
4 Lens release
5 Tripod socket
6 Adapter mounting mark
7 Nikon Z mount (attaches to
camera)
8 CPU contacts
230 Technical Notes ➜ FTZ Mount Adapter User’s Manual
Attaching the Adapter and Lens
1 Remove the body and rear lens caps from the adapter and
the body cap from the camera.
2 Attach the adapter to
the camera.
Keeping the adapter
mounting mark aligned
with the mounting
mark on the camera
body (q), position the adapter on the camera and then
rotate it counterclockwise until it clicks into place (w).
3 Remove the rear lens cap.
4 Attach the lens to the
adapter.
Keeping the lens
mounting mark aligned
with the lens mounting
mark on the adapter
(e), position the lens
on the adapter and
then rotate it
counterclockwise until
it clicks into place (r).
231Technical Notes ➜ FTZ Mount Adapter User’s Manual
Detaching the Lens and Adapter
1 Detach the lens.
Press and hold the
adapter lens release
(q) while turning the
lens clockwise (w).
Attach the front and
rear caps to the lens
after removal.
2 Detach the adapter.
Press and hold the camera lens
release button (e) while
turning the adapter clockwise
(r). After removing the
adapter, attach the body and
rear caps to the adapter and the body cap to the camera.
D CPU Lenses with Aperture Rings
Select minimum aperture (the highest f/-number) before attaching
CPU lenses equipped with aperture rings.
D DX Lenses
Movies shot when a DX lens is mounted on the Z 6 and 1920 × 1080
120p, 1920 × 1080 100p, or 1920 × 1080 slow-mo is selected for Frame
size/frame rate in the movie shooting menu will be recorded at the
following frame sizes and rates:
• 1920 × 1080; 120p: 1920 × 1080; 60p
• 1920 × 1080; 100p: 1920 × 1080; 50p
• 1920 × 1080; 30p ×4 (slow-mo): 1920 × 1080; 30p
• 1920 × 1080; 25p ×4 (slow-mo): 1920 × 1080; 25p
• 1920 × 1080; 24p ×5 (slow-mo): 1920 × 1080; 24p
232 Technical Notes ➜ FTZ Mount Adapter User’s Manual
D Incompatible Lenses and Accessories
The following lenses and accessories cannot be used. Attempting to
forcibly attach any of this equipment could damage the adapter or the
lens. Individual variation may render lenses other than those listed
below incompatible; do not use force if you encounter resistance when
attempting to attach a lens.
• Non-AI lenses
• IX-NIKKOR
• TC-16A AF Teleconverter
• Lenses that require the AU-1
focusing unit (400mm f/4.5,
600mm f/5.6, 800mm f/8,
1200mm f/11)
• Fisheye (6mm f/5.6, 7.5mm f/5.6,
8mm f/8, OP 10mm f/5.6)
• 2.1cm f/4
• K2 Extension Ring
• 180–600mm f/8 ED (serial
numbers 174041–174180)
• 360–1200mm f/11 ED (serial
numbers 174031–174127)
• 200–600mm f/9.5 (serial
numbers 280001–300490)
• AF lenses for the F3AF (AF 80mm
f/2.8, AF 200mm f/3.5 ED, TC-16
AF Teleconverter)
• PC 28mm f/4 (serial number
180900 or earlier)
• PC 35mm f/2.8 (serial numbers
851001–906200)
• PC 35mm f/3.5 (old type)
• Reflex 1000mm f/6.3 (old type)
• NIKKOR-H Auto 2.8cm f/3.5
(28mm f/3.5) lenses with serial
numbers below 362000
• NIKKOR-S Auto 3.5cm f/2.8
(35mm f/2.8) lenses with serial
numbers below 928000
• NIKKOR-S Auto 5cm f/2 (50mm
f/2)
• NIKKOR-Q Auto 13.5cm f/3.5
(135mm f/3.5) lenses with serial
numbers below 753000
• Micro-NIKKOR 5.5cm f/3.5
• Medical-NIKKOR Auto 200mm
f/5.6
• Auto NIKKOR Telephoto-Zoom
85–250mm f/4–4.5
• Auto NIKKOR Telephoto-Zoom
200–600mm f/9.5–10.5
233Technical Notes ➜ FTZ Mount Adapter User’s Manual
Using the Mount Adapter
• Autofocus may not function as expected when the adapter is
used with an F mount NIKKOR lens. If the camera has trouble
focusing, set the AF-area mode to single point and select the
center focus area, or focus manually.
• With some lenses, the camera vibration reduction feature may
not function as expected or may cause vignetting or a drop in
peripheral illumination.
Precautions for Use
• When using the adapter with lenses weighing over 1300 g (2 lb
13.9 oz), support the lens when holding the camera and do not
use the camera strap. Failure to observe these precautions
could damage the camera lens mount.
• When using telephoto lenses equipped with a tripod collar,
attach the tripod to the lens tripod collar rather than to the
adapter tripod socket.
• Keep the CPU and lens signal contacts clean.
• Keep the adapter dry. Rusting of the internal mechanism can
cause irreparable damage.
• Leaving the adapter in extremely hot locations could damage
or warp parts made from reinforced plastic.
234 Technical Notes ➜ FTZ Mount Adapter User’s Manual
Caring for the Adapter
• Do not touch the interior of the mount adapter. Use a blower or
soft brush to remove dust, being careful not to rub or scratch
the inside of the adapter.
• When cleaning the adapter, use a blower to remove dust and
lint and then wipe the adapter gently with a soft, dry cloth.
• Never use organic solvents such as paint thinner or benzene to
clean the adapter.
• If the adapter will not be used for an extended period, store it
in a cool, dry location to prevent mold and rust. Do not store in
direct sunlight or with naphtha or camphor moth balls.
Accessories
❚❚ Supplied Accessories
• BF-1B Body Cap
• LF-N1 Rear Lens Cap
Specifications
Nikon reserves the right to change the appearance, specifications, and performance of this product
at any time and without prior notice.
Type Mount adapter
Supported cameras Nikon Z mount mirrorless cameras
Dimensions Approx. 70 mm diameter (excluding
projections) × 80 mm
Weight Approx. 140 g (5.0 oz)
235Technical Notes
The camera can be used with XQD and CFexpress (Type B)
memory cards. Cards with write speeds of 45MB/s (300×) or
better are recommended for movie recording; slower speeds
may interrupt recording or playback or result in playback that is
jerky and uneven. For information on compatibility and
operation, contact the manufacturer.
Approved Memory Cards
236 Technical Notes
The following table shows the approximate number of pictures
that can be stored on a 64 GB Sony G-series QD-G64E XQD card
at different image quality and size settings when FX (36 × 24) is
selected for Choose image area (as of July 2018).
Z7:
Memory Card Capacity
Image quality Image size File size
1
No. of
images
1
Buffer
capacity
2
NEF (RAW)
Lossless
compressed
12-bit
Large 44.7 MB 748 23
Medium 31.5 MB 1000 19
Small 24.5 MB 1400 19
14-bit
Large
55.8 MB 654 19
Compressed
12-bit 40.7 MB 1000 23
14-bit 49.4 MB 845 19
Uncompressed
12-bit 74.1 MB 748 23
14-bit 85.1 MB 654 18
TIFF (RGB)
Large 134.6 MB 412 21
Medium 76.5 MB 723 22
Small 34.8 MB 1500 25
JPEG
3
Fine
Large 17.2 MB 1900 25
Medium 11.7 MB 3200 25
Small 6.8 MB 6500 25
Normal
Large 11.8 MB 3700 25
Medium 7.0 MB 6400 25
Small 3.5 MB 12,700 25
Basic
Large 3.8 MB 7500 25
Medium 2.6 MB 12,300 25
Small 1.6 MB 24,100 25
237Technical Notes
Z6:
1 All figures are approximate. File size, and with it the buffer capacity and number of images that
can be recorded, varies with scene recorded.
2 Maximum number of exposures that can be stored in memory buffer at ISO 100. May drop in
some situations, for example at image qualities marked with a star (“m”) or if auto distortion
control is on.
3 Figures assume size-priority JPEG compression. Selecting an image-quality option marked with
a star (“m”; optimal compression) increases the file size of JPEG images; number of images and
buffer capacity drop accordingly.
Image quality Image size File size
1
No. of
images
1
Buffer
capacity
2
NEF (RAW)
Lossless
compressed
12-bit
Large 22.5 MB 1300 35
Medium 16.1 MB 1900 26
Small 12.7 MB 2500 26
14-bit
Large
28.2 MB 1100 43
Compressed
12-bit 20.4 MB 1800 37
14-bit 24.8 MB 1500 43
Uncompressed
12-bit 38.5 MB 1300 33
14-bit 44.1 MB 1100 34
TIFF (RGB)
Large 69.3 MB 759 27
Medium 39.5 MB 1300 31
Small 18.4 MB 2800 35
JPEG
3
Fine
Large 9.4 MB 3400 44
Medium 6.6 MB 5600 50
Small 4.0 MB 10,400 51
Normal
Large 6.4 MB 6700 44
Medium 3.9 MB 10,900 50
Small 2.1 MB 19,900 51
Basic
Large 2.3 MB 13,000 46
Medium 1.7 MB 20,800 50
Small 1.2 MB 35,200 50
238 Technical Notes
The approximate length of footage or number of shots that can be
recorded with a fully-charged EN-EL15b
1
battery varies with the monitor
mode. The figures for photographs
2
are as follows:
• Viewfinder only: 330 shots (Z 7), 310 shots (Z 6)
• Monitor only: 400 shots (Z 7), 380 shots (Z 6)
The figures for movies
3
are:
• Viewfinder only: 85 minutes
• Monitor only: 85 minutes
Actions such as the following can reduce battery endurance:
• Keeping the shutter-release button pressed halfway
• Repeated autofocus operations
• Taking NEF (RAW) photographs
• Slow shutter speeds
• Using camera Wi-Fi (wireless LAN) and Bluetooth features
• Using the camera with optional accessories connected
• Repeatedly zooming in and out
To ensure that you get the most from rechargeable Nikon EN-EL15b
batteries:
• Keep the battery contacts clean. Soiled contacts can reduce battery
performance.
• Use batteries immediately after charging. Batteries will lose their
charge if left unused.
1 EN-EL15c/EN-EL15a/EN-EL15 batteries can also be used. Note, however, that you will not be
able to take as many pictures on a single charge using EN-EL15a/EN-EL15 batteries. Endurance
varies with the condition of the battery, the temperature, the interval between shots, and the
length of time menus are displayed.
2 CIPA standard. Measured at 23°C/73.4°F (±2°C/3.6°F) with a NIKKOR Z 24–70mm f/4 S lens
and a SONY QD-G64E memory card (data current as of July 2018) under the following test
conditions: one photograph taken at default settings once every 30s.
3 Measured at 23°C/73.4°F (±2°C/3.6°F) with the camera at default settings, a NIKKOR Z
24–70mm f/4 S lens, and a SONY QD-G64E memory card (data current as of July 2018) under
conditions specified by the Camera and Imaging Products Association (CIPA). Individual
movies can be up to 29 minutes 59 seconds in length; recording may end before this limit is
reached if the camera temperature rises.
Battery Endurance
239Technical Notes
This product is controlled by the United States Export Administration
Regulations (EAR). The permission of the United States government is not
required for export to countries other than the following, which as of this
writing are subject to embargo or special controls: Cuba, Iran, North Korea,
Sudan, and Syria (list subject to change).
The use of wireless devices may be prohibited in some countries or regions.
Contact a Nikon-authorized service representative before using the wireless
features of this product outside the country of purchase.
The Bluetooth transmitter in this device operates in the 2.4 GHz band.
Notice for Customers in Europe and in Countries
Complying with the Radio Equipment Directive
Hereby, Nikon Corporation declares that the radio equipment
types Z 7 and Z 6 are in compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU.
The full texts of the EU declarations of conformity are available at the
following internet addresses:
• Z7: https://imaging.nikon.com/support/pdf/DoC_N1710.pdf
• Z6: https://imaging.nikon.com/support/pdf/DoC_N1711.pdf
Notice for Customers in Singapore
This device complies with radio-frequency regulations. The content of
certification labels not affixed to the device is given below.
Notice for Customers in Nigeria
Bluetooth and Wi-Fi (Wireless LAN)
Trade Name:
Model: Z 7
Trade Name:
Model: Z 6
Complies with
IMDA Standards
DA103423
Connection and use of this communications
equipment is permitted by the Nigerian
Communications Commission
240 Technical Notes
Security
Although one of the benefits of this product is that it allows others to freely
connect for the wireless exchange of data anywhere within its range, the
following may occur if security is not enabled:
• Data theft: Malicious third-parties may intercept wireless transmissions to
steal user IDs, passwords, and other personal information.
• Unauthorized access: Unauthorized users may gain access to the network
and alter data or perform other malicious actions. Note that due to the
design of wireless networks, specialized attacks may allow unauthorized
access even when security is enabled.
• Unsecured networks: Connecting to open networks may result in
unauthorized access. Use secure networks only.
241Technical Notes
A Conformity Marking
The standards with which the camera complies can be viewed using the
Conformity marking option in the setup menu.
A Certificates
Z 7:
Z 6:
242 Technical Notes
Symbols
b (Auto mode) ......................41, 45, 72
P (Programmed auto) .................72, 73
S (Shutter-priority auto) .............72, 73
A (Aperture-priority auto)..........72, 74
M (Manual) ......................................72, 75
U1/U2/U3 ...........................................72, 77
U (Single frame)................. 87, 90, 114
V (Continuous L) ................... 87, 114
W (Continuous H)................... 87, 114
X (Continuous H (extended)) ...88,
114
E (Self-timer)....................... 88, 90, 114
3 (Pinpoint AF)......................... 54, 116
d (Single-point AF) .......54, 116, 124
e (Dynamic-area AF) ............. 55, 116
f (Wide-area AF (S)).....55, 116, 124
g (Wide-area AF (L))..... 55, 116, 124
h (Auto-area AF)............56, 116, 124
L (Matrix) ........................................... 111
M (Center-weighted)...................... 111
N (Spot)............................................... 111
t (Highlight-weighted)............... 111
J (Red-eye reduction)................ 110
L (Slow sync) ............................... 110
M (Rear-curtain sync)................. 110
E (Exposure compensation)...........85
K button ...............................................49
O button.................................................51
G button............................................18
c (E) button .......................................87
S button .....................................82, 84
W (Q) button .......................................20
i button ..........................................21, 95
J button................................................18
I (In-focus indicator)........................62
c (Flash-ready indicator) ............... 185
t icon..................................................... 40
Numerics
1 : 1 (24 × 24) ......................................109
16 : 9 (36 × 20)....................................109
5 : 4 (30 × 24) ......................................109
A
AC adapter ................................ 186, 191
Accessories..........................................186
Accessory terminal...........................212
Active D-Lighting.................... 113, 123
AE lock ............................................. 92, 93
AF ............................................................. 52
AF lock ............................................. 92, 93
AF-area mode ................... 54, 116, 124
AF-assist ................................................. 43
AF-C......................................... 53, 116, 124
AF-F...................................................53, 124
AF-ON button.......................................... 17
AF-S......................................... 52, 116, 124
Animal face/eye-detection AF ....... 58
Aperture................................................. 74
Aperture-priority auto ...................... 74
Attaching the lens .............................. 36
Auto (Set Picture Control) ............... 97
Auto (White balance) ...............65, 101
Auto ISO sensitivity control ............ 84
Auto-area AF ..................... 56, 116, 124
Autoexposure lock...................... 92, 93
Autofocus .............................................. 52
Automatic display switch ...................9
B
Battery .......................... 28, 32, 186, 215
Battery charger...........................28, 214
Battery endurance............................238
Battery level.......................................... 34
Index
243Technical Notes
Body cap....................................... 36, 187
Bulb ..........................................................80
C
Cable clip............................................. 190
Camera Control Pro 2 ..................... 189
Center-weighted.............................. 111
CHARGE lamp....................................29, 30
Charging AC adapter .....29, 186, 203,
215
Charging the battery .........................28
Choose color temp. (White balance).
66, 101, 103
Choose image area.................109, 122
Clean image sensor ......................... 194
Clock .................................................38, 40
Clock battery.........................................40
Cloudy (White balance)........... 65, 101
Color temperature.................... 66, 103
Command dial......................................17
Compatible lenses ........................... 204
Continuous........................... 87, 90, 114
Continuous H.............................. 87, 114
Continuous H (extended)....... 88, 114
Continuous L............................... 87, 114
Continuous release mode87, 90, 114
Control panel.................................5, 180
Control ring................................. 62, 220
CPU contacts...................................... 220
Creative Lighting System (CLS) ... 181
Creative Picture Control....................97
Custom control assignment............24
Custom Settings ............................... 141
Customize i menu............................22
D
Date and time.......................................39
Date format ...........................................40
Daylight saving time..........................39
DCF........................................................ 216
Default settings................................. 159
Delete...................................................... 51
Delete current image ........................ 51
Diopter adjustment control...............8
Direct sunlight (White balance).... 65,
101
DISP button ............................................ 15
Download center ...................................ii
DX...........................................................109
DX format ............................................122
Dynamic-area AF........................55, 116
E
Edit movie.............................................. 50
Electronic VR.......................................123
Error messages......................... 166, 168
Exif..........................................................216
Exposure ......................................... 76, 85
Exposure compensation .................. 85
Exposure indicator ............................. 76
Exposure lock................................92, 93
Exposures remaining......................... 34
External microphone............. 121, 189
Eye sensor.................................................8
Eye-detection AF................................. 57
F
Face-detection AF .............................. 57
Filter effects ........................................100
Fine-tuning white balance ............102
Flash............................................. 110, 181
Flash (White balance)...............65, 101
Flash mode..........................................110
Flash ready indicator .......................185
Flat (Set Picture Control).................. 97
Flexible program................................. 73
Flick..........................................................11
Fluorescent (White balance)..65, 101
Fn1 button.............................................. 24
Fn2 button.............................................. 24
Focal length........................................222
Focal length scale.............................222
244 Technical Notes
Focal plane mark.................................63
Focus indicator ....................................62
Focus lock .......................................92, 93
Focus mode........................52, 116, 124
Focus point............................................92
Frame rate.................................... 88, 119
Frame size/frame rate..................... 119
Full-frame playback.....................11, 49
Function buttons ................................24
FV lock.................................................. 184
FX..................................................109, 122
H
HDMI..................................................... 216
HDMI cable......................................... 187
Help..........................................................20
Hi...............................................................82
Highlights .................................... 63, 111
Highlight-weighted......................... 111
Histogram .......................................15, 16
I
Image area.................................109, 122
Image quality..................................... 107
Image sensor ....................... 2, 194, 200
Image size........................................... 109
Incandescent (White balance).......65,
101
In-focus indicator................................62
Information display.................. 15, 174
ISO sensitivity .......................................82
i-TTL....................................................... 181
J
JPEG ...................................................... 107
L
L (large) ................................................ 109
Landscape (Set Picture Control)....97
Language...............................................38
Lens.................................................36, 219
Lens mount........................................... 36
Lens mounting mark ......................... 36
Lo.............................................................. 82
M
M (medium).........................................109
Main command dial........................... 17
Manual.................................................... 75
Manual focus.............. 53, 62, 116, 124
Matrix metering ................................111
Maximum aperture ..........................185
Maximum sensitivity ......................... 84
Memory buffer..................................... 89
Memory card ..................... 32, 235, 236
Memory card capacity ....................236
Menu list ..............................................125
Metering ..............................................111
MF........................................... 53, 116, 124
Microphone .............................. 121, 189
Microphone sensitivity...................121
Minimum aperture...........................231
Mode dial............................................... 72
Mode dial lock release ...................... 72
Monitor..................................... 6, 10, 171
Monitor mode button..........................8
Monitor pre-flash..............................184
Monochrome (Set Picture Control)....
97
Mount adapter...................................228
Movie quality......................................119
Movie shooting menu.....................135
Movie-record button......................... 46
Movies ....................................45, 49, 117
Multi selector ....................................... 18
My Menu..............................................158
N
Natural light auto (White balance).....
65, 101
NEF (RAW) ...........................................107
245Technical Notes
Neutral (Set Picture Control)...........97
Number of shots............................... 238
NX Studio ...............................................70
O
Online manual................................... 125
P
Photo shooting menu .................... 127
Photo/movie selector.................41, 45
PictBridge............................................ 216
Picture Controls ...................................97
Pinpoint AF.................................. 54, 116
Playback...........................................11, 49
Playback menu.................................. 125
Playback zoom.....................................12
Portrait (Set Picture Control)...........97
Power connector.....................186, 191
Power switch.........................................38
Preset manual (White balance) .....66,
101, 104
Press the shutter-release button all
the way down.....................................44
Press the shutter-release button
halfway..................................................43
Prioritize viewfinder............................. 9
Problems and solutions ................. 160
Product serial number......................... 4
Programmed auto...............................73
Protecting photographs...................71
Q
Quick sharp......................................... 100
R
Rear-curtain sync.............................. 110
Recent settings.................................. 158
Rechargeable Li-ion battery. 28, 186,
215
Red-eye reduction ........................... 110
Release mode..............................87, 114
Remote cord................................80, 187
Removing the lens from the camera
37
Reset user settings ............................. 78
Restoring default settings .............159
Retouch menu ...................................156
RGB.........................................................107
S
S (small).................................................109
Same as photo settings ..................117
Save user settings............................... 77
Self-timer ...............................88, 90, 114
Sensitivity .............................................. 82
Set Picture Control ............................. 97
Setup menu ........................................150
Shade (White balance)....................101
Shutter speed................................73, 75
Shutter-priority auto..........................73
Shutter-release button .............. 43, 44
Silent photography............................ 68
Single frame..........................87, 90, 114
Single-point AF................. 54, 116, 124
Size.........................................................109
Slow sync .............................................110
Slow-motion movies........................120
Smart device................................40, 112
SnapBridge............................................ 40
Specifications.....................................204
Spot........................................................111
Standard (Set Picture Control) ....... 97
Standard i-TTL fill-flash ...................181
Standby timer ......................................44
Sub-command dial.............................17
Subject tracking .................................. 59
Sub-selector................................... 17, 92
T
Text entry...............................................13
Thumbnail ............................................. 12
246 Technical Notes
TIFF (RGB)............................................ 107
Tilting monitor....................................... 3
Time .........................................................80
Time zone ..............................................39
Time zone and date............................39
Touch controls ..............................10, 60
Touch screen .................................10, 60
Touch shutter ................................10, 60
Trademark Information.................. 217
Trimming movies................................50
Tripod......................................................80
Troubleshooting............................... 159
U
User settings .........................................77
V
Vibration reduction......................... 115
Viewfinder ......................................8, 177
Viewfinder eyepiece ...................8, 188
Viewfinder eyepiece cap............... 188
Viewfinder focus.................................... 8
Virtual horizon...............................15, 16
Vivid (Set Picture Control)................97
Volume....................................................50
W
WB (White balance).................. 64, 101
White balance ............................ 64, 101
Wide-area AF .....................55, 116, 124
Wi-Fi...................................................... 112
Wireless remote controller ........... 188
Wireless transmitter (WT-7).......... 187
X
XQD memory card........................... 235
247
248
249
250
251
252
No reproduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except
for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without
written authorization from NIKON CORPORATION.
Printed in Thailand
SB2H07(11)
6MOA1811-07
DIGITAL CAMERA
User's Manual
En
This manual is for camera firmware versions 3.00 and later.
The latest version of the camera firmware is available for
download from the Nikon Download Center.
• Read this manual thoroughly before using the camera.
• To ensure proper use of the camera, be sure to read
“For Your Safety” (page ix).
• After reading this manual, keep it in a readily accessible
place for future reference.
Scan for detailed operating instructions.
nikon online manual Z 7
Z 6
En
