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10
Home Canning
When canning for long periods, alternate the use of surface
cooking areas, elements, or surface burners between batches.
This allows time for the most recently used areas to cool.
■ Center the canner on the grate or largest surface cooking area
or element. On electric cooktops, canners should not extend
more than 1/2" (1.3 cm) beyond the surface cooking area or
element.
■ Do not place canner on two surface cooking areas, elements
or surface burners at the same time.
■ On ceramic glass models, use only at-bottomed canners.
■ For more information, contact your local agricultural
department. Companies that manufacture home canning
products can also offer assistance.
Cookware
IMPORTANT: Do not leave empty cookware on a hot surface
cooking area, element, or surface burner.
Ideal cookware should have a at bottom, straight sides, and a
well-tting lid and the material should be of medium-to-heavy
thickness.
Rough nishes may scratch the cooktop. Aluminum and copper
may be used as a core or base in cookware. However, when
usedas a base, they can leave permanent marks on the cooktop
or grates.
Cookware material is a factor in how quickly and evenly heat is
transferred which affects cooking results. A nonstick nish has
the same characteristics as its base material. For example,
aluminum cookware with a nonstick nish will take on the
properties of aluminum.
Use the following chart as a guide for cookware material
characteristics.
Cookware Characteristics
Aluminum ■ Heats quickly and evenly.
■ Suitable for all types of cooking
■ Medium or heavy thickness is best
formost cooking tasks.
Cast iron ■ Heats slowly and evenly.
■ Good for browning and frying
■ Maintains heat for slow cooking.
Ceramic or
ceramic glass
■ Follow manufacturer’s instructions.
■ Heats slowly but unevenly.
■ Ideal results on low-to-medium
heatsettings
Copper ■ Heats very quickly and evenly.
Earthenware ■ Follow manufacturer’s instructions.
■ Use on low heat settings.
Porcelain
enamel-
on-steel or
castiron
■ See stainless steel or cast iron.
Stainless steel ■ Heats quickly but unevenly.
■ A core or base of aluminum or copper on
stainless steel provides even heating.
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