Craftsman 917273014 tractor

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User Manual

This is the main product document for model 917273014.

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Owner's Manual
CRRFTSMRN°
20 HP
ELECTRIC START
46" MOWER
6 SPEED
GARDEN TRACTOR
Model No.
917.273014
Safety
Assembly
Operation
Maintenance
Repair Parts
CAUTION:
Read and fellow all Safety
Rules and Instructions before
operating this equipment
For answers to your questions
about this product, Call:
1-800-659-5917
Sears Craftsman Help Line
5am 5pm Mon Sat
SEARS, ROEBUCK AND CO., HOFFMAN ESTATES, IL 60179
Visit our Craftsman website:www.sears.com/craftsman
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Warranty ................................................. 2
Safety Rules ...._...................................... 2
Product Specifications ............................ 5
Assembly ................................................ 8
Operation ............................................. 12
Maintenance Schedule ....................... 18
Maintenance ........................................ 18
Service and Adjustments ..................... 23
Storage ................................................ 29
Troubleshooting .................................. 30
Repair Parts ......................................... 34
Parts Ordering ....................... Back Cover
LIMITED TWO YEAR WARRANTY ON CRAFTSMAN RIDING EQUIPMENT PARTS
For two (2) years from the date of purchase, if this Craftsman Riding Equipment is
maintained, lubricated and tuned up according to the instructions in the owner's
manual, Sears will repair or replace, free of charge, any parts found to be defective in
material or workmanship. Warranty service is available free of charge by taking your
Craftsman riding equipment to your nearest Sears Service Center. In-home warranty
service is available but a trip charge will apply. This warranty applies only while this
product is in the United States.
This Warranty does not cover:
Expendable items which become worn during normal use, such as blades, spark
plugs, air cleaners, belts and oil filters.
Tire replacement or repair caused by punctures from outside objects, such as nails,
thorns, stumps, or glass.
Repairs necessary because of operator abuse, including but not limited to, damage
caused by towing objects beyond the capability of the riding equipment, impacting
objects that bend the frame or crankshaft, or over speeding the engine.
Repairs necessary because of operator negligence, including but not limited to,
electrical and mechanical damage caused by improper storage, failure to use the
proper grade and amount of engine oil, failure to keep the deck clear of flammable
debris, or the failure to maintain the equipment according to the instructions con-
tained in the owner's manual.
Engine (fuel system) cleaning or repairs caused by fuel determined to be contami-
nated or oxidized (stale). In general, fuel should be used within thirty (30) days of its
purchase date.
Riding equipment used for commercial or rental purposes.
LIMITED 90 DAY WARRANTY ON BATTERY
For ninety (90) days from date of purchase, if any battery included with this riding
equipment proves defective in material or workmanship and our testing determines the
battery will not hold a charge, Sears will replace the battery at no charge. Warranty
service is available free of charge by taking your Craftsman riding equipment to your
nearest Sears Service Center. In-home warranty service is available but a trip charge
will apply. This warranty applies only while this product is in the United States.
To locate the nearest sears service center or to schedule in-home warranty service,
simply contact sears at 1-800-4-my-home
This Warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which
may vary from state to state.
Sears, Roebuck and Co., D/817 WA, Hoffman Estates, IL 60179
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IMPORTANT: This cutting machine is
capable of amputating hands and feet
and throwing objects. Failure to observe
the following safety instructions could
result in serious injury or death.
GENERAL OPERATION
Read, understand, and follow all
instructions in the manual and on the
machine before starting.
Only allow responsible adults, who are
familiar with the instructions, to operate
the machine.
Clear the area of objects such as rocks,
toys, wire, etc., which could be picked
up and thrown by the blade.
Be sure the area is clear of other
people before mowing. Stop machine if
anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers.
Do not mow in reverse unless abso-
lutely necessary. Always look down
and behind before and while backing.
Be aware of the mower discharge
direction and do not point it at anyone.
Do not operate the mower without
either the entire grass catcher or the
guard in place.
Slow down before turning.
Never leave a running machine
unattended. Always turn off blades, set
parking brake, stop engine, and
remove keys before dismounting.
Turn off blades when not mowing.
Stop engine before removing grass
catcher or unclogging chute.
Mow only in daylight or good artificial
light.
Do not operate the machine while
under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
Watch for traffic when operating near or
crossing roadways.
Use extra care when loading or
unloading the machine into a trailer or
truck.
Data indicates that operators, age 60
years and above, are involved in a
large percentage of riding mower-
related injuries. These operators
should evaluate their ability to operate
the riding mower safely enough to
protect themselves and others from
serious injury.
SLOPE OPERATION
Slopes are a major factor related to loss-
of-control and tipover accidents, which
can result in severe injury or death. All
slopes require extra caution. If you cannot
back up the slope or if you feel uneasy on
it, do not mow it.
DO:
Mow up and down slopes, not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.
Uneven terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so
that you will not have to stop or shift
while on the slope.
Follow the manufacturer's recommen-
dations for wheel weights or counter-
weights to improve stability.
Use extra care with grass catchers or
other attachments. These can change
the stability of the machine.
Keep all movement on the slopes slow
and gradual. Do not make sudden
changes in speed or direction.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If
tires lose traction, disengage the
blades and proceed slowly straight
down the slope.
DO NOT:
Do not turn on slopes unless neces-
sary, and then, turn slowly and gradual-
ly downhill, if possible.
Oo not mow near drop-offs, ditches, or
embankments. The mower could
suddenly turn over if a wheel is over
the edge of a cliff or ditch, or if an edge
caves in.
Do not mow on wet grass. Reduced
traction could cause sliding.
Do nottry to stabilize:the machine by
putting your foot on the ground.
Do not use grass catcher on steep
slopes.
CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator
is not alert to the presence of children.
Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Never
assume that children will remain where
you last saw them.
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Keep children out of the mowing area
and under the, watchful care of another
responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children
enter the area.
Before and when backing, look behind
and down for small children.
Never carry children. They may fall off
and be seriously injured or interfere
with safe machine operation.
Never allow children to operate the
machine.
Use extra care when approaching blind
corners, shrubs, trees, or other objects
that may obscure vision.
SERVICE
Use extra care in handling gasoline
and other fuels. They are flammable
and vapors are explosive.
Use only an approved container.
Never remove gas cap or add fuel
with the engine running. Allow
engine to cool before refueling. Do
not smoke.
Never refuel the machine indoors.
Never store the machine or fuel
container inside where there is an
open flame, such as a water heater.
Never run a machine inside a closed
area.
Keep nuts and bolts, especially blade
attachment bolts, tight and keep
equipment in good condition.
Never tamper with safety devices.
Check their proper operation regularly.
Keep machine free of grass, leaves, or
other debris build-up. Clean oi_ or fuel
spillage. Allow machine to cool before
storing.
Stop and inspect the equipment if you
strike an object. Repair, if necessary,
before restarting.
Never make adjustments or repairs
with the engine running.
Grass catcher components are subject
to wear, damage, and deterioration,
which could expose moving parts or
allow objects to be thrown. FreqUently
check components and replace with
manufacturer's recommended parts,
when necessary.
Be sure the area is clear of other
people before mowing. Step machine if
anyone enters the area.
Never carry passengers or children
even with the blades off.
Do not mow in reverse unless abso-
lutely necessary. Always look down
and behind before and while backing.
Never carry children. They may fall off
and be seriously injured or interfere
with safe machine operation.
Keep children out of the mowing area
and under the watchful care of another
responsible adult.
Be alert and turn machine off if children
enter the area.
Before and when backing, look behind
and down for small children.
Mow up and down slopes (15 ° Max),
not across.
Remove obstacles such as rocks, tree
limbs, etc.
Watch for holes, ruts, or bumps.
Uneven terrain could overturn the
machine. Tall grass can hide obstacles.
Use slow speed. Choose a low gear so
that you will not have to stop or shift
while on the slope.
Avoid starting or stopping on a slope. If
tires lose traction, disengage the
blades and proceed slowly straight
down the slope.
If machine stops while going uphill,
disengage blades, shift into reverse
and back down slowly.
Do not turn on slopes unless neces-
sary, and then, turn slowly and gradual-
ly downhill, if possible.
4
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ALook for this symbol to point out
important safety precautions. It means
CAUTION!!! BECOMEAWARE!!! YOUR
SAFETY IS INVOLVED.
ACAUTION: In order to prevent acciden-
tal starting when setting up, transporting,
adjusting or making repairs always
disconnect spark plug wire and place
wire where it cannot contact spark plug.
ACAUTION: Do not coast down a hill in
neutral, you may lose control of the
tractor.
ACAUTION: Tow only the attachments
that are recommended by and comply
with specifications of the manufacturer of
your tractor. Use common sense when
towing. Operate only at the lowest
possible speed when on a s_ope. Too
heavy of a load, while on a slope, is
dangerous. Tires can lose traction with
the ground and cause you to lose control
of your tractor.
AWARNING" The engine exhaust from
this product contains chemicals known to
the State of California to cause cancer,
birth defects, or other reproductive harm.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
GASOLINE 3.5 GALLONS
CAPACITY UNLEADED
AND TYPE: REGULAR
)ILTYPE SAE 10W30
_,PI-SF/SG/SH): (ABOVE 32°F)
SAE 5W-30
(BELOW 32°F)
OIL CAPACITY: W/FILTER: 4.2PINTS
W/O FILTER: 3.7PINTS
SPARK PLUG: CHAMPION
GAP: .030") RC12YC
GROUND SPEED LO: HI:
(MPH): 0.7 1.7
1.4 3.3
2.3 5.4
REVERSE: 0.9 2.1
TIRE FRONT: 14 PSI
PRESSURE: REAR: 10 PSI
CHARGING 15AMPS @ 3600RPM
SYSTEM:
BA'I-FERY: AMP/HR: 35
MIN. CCA: 280
CASE SIZE:U1R
BLADE BOLT 27-35 FT. LBS
TORQUE:
CONGRATULATIONS on your purchase
of a Craftsman Tractor. It has been
designed, engineered and manufactured
to give you the best possible dependabil-
ity and performance.
Should you experience any problem you
cannot easily remedy, please contact
your nearest Sears Authorized Service
Center. We have competent, well-trained
technicians and the proper tools to
service or repair this tractor.
Please read and retain this manual. The
instructions will enable you to assemble
and maintain your tractor properly.
Always observe the "SAFETY RULES".
REPAIR AGREEMENT
A Sears Maintenance Agreement is
available on this product. Contact your
nearest Sears store for details.
CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES
Read and observe the safety rules.
Follow a regular schedule in maintain-
ing, caring for and using your tractor.
Follow the instructions under "Mainte-
nance" and "Storage" sections of this
owner's manual.
AWARNING: This tractor is equipped
with an internal combustion engine and
should not be used on or near any
unimproved forest-covered, brush-
covered or grass-covered land unless the
engine's exhaust system is equipped with
a spark arrester meeting applicable local
or state laws (if any). It a spark arrester is
used, it should be maintained in effective
working order by the operator.
In the state of California the above is
required by law (Section 4442 of the
California Public Resources Code).
Other states may have similar laws.
Federal laws apply on federal lands. A
spark arrester for the m_ftler is available
through your nearest Sears Authorized
Service Center/Department (See
REPAIR PARTS section of this manual).
5
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Steering_
Wheel Insert
Steering Wheel
Steering Sleeve
Steering Sleeve
Extension
Seat
(1)Washer
@17/32 x 1-3/16 x 12 Gauge
_(1) Knob
(1) Shoulder
Bolt 5/16-18
Mower
(4) Retainer Springs (single loop)
(3) Retainer Springs (double loop)
Gauge Wheels
(2) Shoulder Bolts
©
_(2) Wheels
(2) Centerlock Nuts
(2) Washers 3/8 x 3/4 x 14 Ga.
6
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Video Cassette
--t
Keys
Slope Sheet
(2) Keys
Your new tractor has been assembled at the factory with exception of those parts left
unassembled for shipping purposes. To ensure safe and proper operation of your
tractor all parts and hardware you assemble must be tightened securely. Use the
correct tools as necessary to insure proper tightness. Review the video cassette before
you begin.
TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ASSEMBLY
A socket wrench set will make assembly
easier. Standard wrench sizes you need
are listed below.
(1) 9/16" wrench (1) Pliers
(1) 1/2"wrench (1) Utility knife
(1) 3/4" socket with
drive ratchet
(1) Tire pressure gauge
When right or left hand is mentioned in
this manual, it means, from your point of
view, when you are in the operating
position (seated behind the steering
wheal).
TO REMOVE TRACTOR FROM
CARTON
UNPACK CARTON
Remove all accessible loose parts and
parts boxes from shipping carton.
Cut, from top to bottom, along lines on
all four corners of shipping carton, and
lay panels flat.
Remove mower and packing materials.
Check for any additional loose parts or
boxes and remove.
7
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BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR
FROM SKID :
ATTACH STEERING WHEEL
Remove hex bolt, lock washer and
large flat washer from steering shaft.
Position front wheels of the tractor so
they are pointing Straight forward.
Slide the steering sleeve over the
steering shaft.
Align tabs andpress steering sleeve
extension into bottom of steering
wheel.
Position steering wheel so cross bars
are horizontal (left to right) and slide
onto steering wheel adapter.
Secure steering wheel to steering
shaft with hex bolt, lock washer and
large flat washer previously removed.
Tighten securely.
Snap steering wheel insert into center
of steering wheel.
Remove protective materials from
tractor hood and grill.
IMPORTANT: Check for and remove any
staples in skid that may puncture tires
where tractor is to roll off skid.
_ _-F_ Steering
%,,_F-_ Wheel Insert
Hex Bolt
_Lock Washer
_ Stceaepitng Wheel
Steering _ . T
Sleeve _ abs
Extension I
Steering Shaft
Steering
Sleeve
HOW TO SET UP YOUR TRACTOR
CHECK BATTERY
Lift hood to raised position.
If this battery is put into service after
month and year indicated on label
(label located between terminals)
charge battery for minimum of one
hour at 6-10 amps. (See "BATTERY"
in Maintenance section of this manual
for charging instructions).
°_-t .- , ,
. Label
INSTALLSEAT
Adjust seat before tightening adjustment
knob.
Remove adjustment knob and flat
washer securing seat to cardboard
packing and set aside for assembly of
seat to tractor.
Pivot seat upward and remove from
the cardboard packing. Remove the
cardboard packing and discard.
Place seat on seat pan and assemble
shoulder bolt. Tighten shoulder bolt
securely.
Assemble adjustment knob and flat
washer loosely. Do not tighten.
Lower seat into operating position and
sit on seat.
Slide seat until a comfortable position
is reached which allows you to press
clutch/brake pedal all the way down.
Get off seat without moving its adjusted
position.
Raise seat and tighten adjustment
knob securely.
8
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..atw %o,.o
S,ou,ooroo,,
Adjustment _ ._;_J"
NOTE: You may now roll or drive your
tractor oft the skid. Follow the appropriate
instruction below to remove the tractor
from the skid.
TO ROLL TRACTOR OFF SKID (See
Operation section for location and
function of controls)
Press lift lever plunger and raise
attachment lift lever to its highest
position.
Release parking brake by depressing
clutch/brake pedal.
Place gearshift lever in neutral (N)
position.
Roll tractor forward off skid.
TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID
Operation section for location and
function of controls)
&WARNING: Before starting, read,
understand and follow all instructions in
the Operation section of this manual, Be
sure tractor is in a well-ventilated area. Be
sure the area in front of tractor is clear of
other people and objects.
Be sure all the above assembly steps
have been completed.
Check engine oil level and fill fuel tank
with gasoline.
Sit on seat in operating position,
depress clutch/brake pedal and set the
parking brake.
Place gear shift lever in neutral (N)
position.
Press lift lever plunger and raise
attachment lift lever to its highest
position.
Start the engine. After engine has
started, move throttle control to idle
position.
Depress clutch/brake pedal into full
"BRAKE" position and hold, Move
gearshift lever to 1st gear.
Slowly release clutch/brake pedal and
slowly drive tractor off skid.
Apply brake to stop tractor, set parking
brake and place gearshift lever in
neutral position.
Turn ignition key to "OFF" position.
Continue with the instructions that follow.
INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT
Be sure tractor is on level surface and
mower suspension arms are raised with
attachment lift control. Engage parking
brake.
Cut and remove ties securing anti-sway
bar and belts. Swing anti-sway bar to
left side of mower deck.
Slide mower under tractor with dis-
charge guard to right side of tractor.
IMPORTANT: Check belt for proper
routing in all mower pulley grooves.
Install belt into electric clutch pulley
groove.
Install one front link in top hole of the
R.H. front mower bracket and R.H. front
suspension bracket. Retain with two
single loop retainer springs as shown.
Install second front link in L.H. front
suspension bracket only and retain
with single loop retainer spring as
shown.
Turn height adjustment knob counter-
clockwise until it stops.
Lower mower linkage with attachment
lift control.
Place the L.H. suspension arm on
inward pointing deck pin. If necessary,
rock and raise front of mower to align
deck pin with the hole in suspension
arm. Retain with double loop retainer
spring with loops down as shown.
Slide left side of mower back and install
the unattached front link in top hole of
the L.H. front mower bracket. Retain
with single loop retainer spring as
shown.
Place the R.H. suspension arm on
inward pointing deck pin. If necessary,
rock and raise front of mower to align
deck pin with the hole in suspension
arm. Retain with double loop retainer
spring with loops down as shown.
Connect anti-sway bar to chassis
bracket under left footrest and retain
with double loop retainer spring.
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Turnheightadjustment knob clockwise
to remove slack from mower suspen-
sion.
Raise mower to highest position.
Assemble gauge wheels (See "TO
ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS" in the
Operation section of this manual).
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
The tires on your tractor were overinflated
at the factory for shipping purposes.
Correct tire pressure is important for best
cutting performance.
Reduce tire pressure to PSI shown in
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section
of this manual.
CHECK MOWER LEVELNESS
For best cutting results, mower should be
properly leveled. See "TO LEVEL
MOWER HOUSING" in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual.
CHECK FOR PROPER POSITION OF
ALL BELTS
See the figures that are shown for
replacing motion, mower drive, and
mower blade drive belts in the Service
and Adjustments section of this manual.
Verify that the belts are routed correctly.
CHECK BRAKE SYSTEM
After you learn how to operate your
tractor, check to see that the brake is
properly adjusted. See 'qO ADJUST
BRAKE" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual.
Shoulder Gauge
Bolt ,_ Wheel
Double Loop Retainer Front Mower
Spring (Inward Bracket
pointing deck pins)
Suspension Front
Chassis Arms Link
Bracket "_;
Front Link
3/8-16
Center
Locknut
Double Loop
Retainer Spring
Use Pliers for
Retainer Springs
/ \ Loop
Down
Anti-Sway Bar
Idler Pulley
Retainer Spring
Deflector
Shield
J
10
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TO INSTALL MULCHER PLATE
(If previously removed)
Raise and hold deflector shield in
upright position.
Place front of mulcher plate over front
of mower deck opening and slide into
place, as shown.
Hook front latch into hole on front of
mower deck.
Hook rear latch into hole on back of
mower deck.
&CAUTION: Do not remove discharge
guard from mower. Raise and hold guard
when attaching mulcher plate and allow
it to rest on plate while in operation.
Deflector
Shield _-/_ Mulcher
_'_'_ /Plate
Latch
Hooks
TO CONVERT TO BAGGING OR
DISCHARGING
NOTE: The mulcher blades will dis-
charge and bag grass, but for best
bagging and discharging install the high
performance blades.
Remove mulcher plate and mulcher
blades and install high performance
blades, (see BLADE REMOVAL in the
MAINTENANCE section of this
manual).
Store mulcher blades and mulcher
plate in a safe place. Your mower is
now ready for discharging or installa-
tion of optional grass catcher acces-
sory.
CHECKLIST
Before you operate and enjoy your new
tractor, we wish to assure that you
receive the best performance and
satisfaction from this quality product.
Please review the following checklist:
/ All assembly instructions have been
completed.
,/No remaining loose parts in carton.
/ Battery is properly prepared and
charged.(Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps).
/ Seat is adjusted comfortably and
tightened securely.
/ All tires are properly inflated. (For
shipping purposes, the tires were
overinflated at the factory).
/ Be sure mower deck is properly
leveled side-to-side/front-to-rear for
best cutting results. (Tires must be
properly inflated for leveling).
# Check mower and drive belts. Be sure
they are routed properly around
pulleys and inside all belt keepers.
/ Check wiring. See that all connections
are still secure and wires are properly
clamped.
While learning how to use your tractor,
pay extra attention to the following
important items:
/Engine oil is at proper level.
/ Fuel tank is filled with fresh, clean,
regular unleaded gasoline.
/ Become familiar with all controls - their
location and function. Operate them
before you start the engine.
/ Be sure brake system is in safe
operating condition.
11
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These symbols may appear on your tractor or in literature supplied with the product.
Learn and understand their meaning.
r:- A
BATTERY CAUTION OR
WARNING
ENGINE ON ENGINE OFF
REVERSE FORWARD FAST SLOW
OIL PRESSURE
,A.
LIGHTS ON OVER TEMP 1 _
t
LIGHT
FUEL CHOKE MOWER HEIGHT PARKING BRAKE UNLOCKED MOWER LIFT
LOCKED
R N H L
ATTACHMENT REVERSE NEUTRAL HIGH LOW PARKING BRAKE
CLUTCH ENGAGED
KEEP AREA CLEAR SLOPE HAZARDS
ATTACHMENT
IGNITION CLUTCH DISENGAGED
DANGER, KEEP HANDS AND FEET AWAY
(SEE SAFETY RULES SECTION)
FREE WHEEL
(Automatic Models only)
12
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KNOW YOUR TRACTOR
READ THIS OWNER'S MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING
YOUR TRACTOR
Compare the illustrations with your tractor to familiarize yourself with the locations of
various controls end adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Ammeter
Throttle Control
Clutch/Brake
Ignition
Switch Position
/
Attachment
Switch
Lift Lever
Plunger
Attachment
Lift Lever
Choke
Control g Brake
Height _ :lange Shift Lever
Adjustment
/
Knob
Gear Shift Lever \
\
Our tractors conform to the safety standards of the American National Standards
Institute.
ATTACHMENT CLUTCH SWITCH: Used
to engage the mower blades, or other
attachments mounted to your tractor.
LIGHT SWITCH: Turns the headlights on
and off.
THROTTLE CONTROL: Used to control
engine speed.
CLUTCH/BRAKE PEDAL: Used for
declutching and braking the tractor and
starting the engine.
CHOKE CONTROL: Used when starting a
cold engine.
HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT KNOB: Used to
adjust the mower cutting height.
GEARSHIFT LEVER: Selects the speed
and direction of the tractor.
RANGESHIFT LEVER: Allows high (H)
and low (L) speed for all forward and
reverse gears.
ATTACHMENT LIFT LEVER: Used to
raise and lower the mower deck or other
attachments mounted to your tractor.
LIFT LEVER PLUNGER; Used to release
attachment lift lever when changing its
position.
IGNITION SWITCH: Used for starting and
stopping the engine.
AMMETER: Indicates battery charging (+)
or discharging (-).
PARKING BRAKE: Locks clutch/brake
into the brake position.
13
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The operation of any tractor can result in foreign objects thrown into the
eyes, which can result in severe eye damage. Always wear safety
glasses or eye shields while operating your tractor or performing any
adjustments or repairs. We recommend a wide vision safety mask over
spectacles or standard safety glasses.
HOW TO USE YOUR TRACTOR
TO SET PARKING BRAKE
Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. When engine
is running, any attempt by the operator
to leave the seat without first setting the
parking brake willl shut off the engine.
Depress clutch/brake pedal into full
"BRAKE" position and hold.
Place parking brake lever in "EN-
GAGED" position and release
pressure from clutch/brake pedal.
Pedal should remain in "BRAKE"
position. Make sure parking brake will
hold tractor secure.
Push-In
Choke
Control
Throttle
Control_
=Brake"
Polition
c,u&ra o
"Drive" Position
STOPPING
,, Attachment Clutch
Switch Pull Out To
MOWER BLADES -
To stop mower blades, move attach-
ment clutch switch to "DISENGAGED"
position.
GROUND DRIVE-
To stop ground drive, depress clutch/
brake pedal into full "BRAKE" position.
Move gearshift lever to neutral (N)
position.
ENGINE -
Move throttle control to slow position.
NOTE: Failure to move throttle control to
slow position and allowing engine to
idle before stopping may cause engine
to "backfire".
Turn ignition key to "OFF" position and
remove key. Always remove key
when leaving tractor to prevent
unauthorized use.
Never use choke to stop engine.
IMPORTANT: Leaving the ignition switch
in any position other than "OFF" will
cause the battery to be discharged,
(dead).
NOTE: Under certain conditions when
tractor is standing idle with the engine
running, hot engine exhaust gases may
cause "browning" of grass. To eliminate
this possibility, always stop engine when
stopping tractor on grass areas.
,_.CAUTION: Always stop tractor
completely, as described above, before
leaving the operator's position; to empty
grass catcher, etc.
THROTTLE CONTROL
Always operate engine at full throttle.
Operating engine at less than full
throttle reduces the battery charging
rate.
Full throttle offers the best bagging and
mower performance.
CHOKE CONTROL
Use choke control whenever you are
starting a cold engine. Do not use to start
a warm engine.
To engage choke control, pull knob
out. Slowly push knob in to disen-
gage.
TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACK-
WARD
The direction and speed of movement is
controlled by the gearshift lever.
Start tractor with clutch/brake pedal
depressed and gearshift lever in
neutral (N) position.
Move gearshift and range shift levers
to desired position.
Slowly release clutch/brake pedal to
start movement.
IMPORTANT: Bring tractor to a complete
stop before shifting or changing gears.
Failure to do so will shorten the useful life
of your transaxle.
TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT
The cutting height is controlled by turning
the height adjustment knob in desired
direction.
Turn knob clockwise (F_) to raise
cutting height.
Tum knob counterclockwise (b,-_)to
14 lower cutting height.
background
Thecuttingheightrangeis approxi-
mately 1-1/2" to 4-1/2". The heights are
measured from the ground to the blade
tip with the engine not running. These
heights are approximate and may vary
depending upon soil conditions, height
of grass and types of grass being
mowed.
The average lawn should be cut to
approximately 2-1/2 inches during the
cool season and to over 3 inches
during hot months. For healthier and
better looking lawns, mow often and
after moderate growth.
For best cutting performance, grass
over 6 inches in height should be
mowed twice. Make the first cut
relatively high; the second to desired
height.
TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS
Gauge wheels are properly adjusted
when they are slightly off the ground
when mower is at the desired cutting
height in operating position. Gauge
wheels then keep the deck in proper
position to help prevent scalping in most
terrain conditions.
Adjust gauge wheels with tractor on a flat
level surface.
Adjust mower to desired cutting height
(See "TO ADJUST MOWER CUTTING
HEIGHT" in the Operation section o1this
manual).
With mower in desired height of cut po-
sition, gauge wheels should be as-
sembled so they are slightly off the
ground. Install gauge wheel in appropri-
ate hole with shoulder bolt, 3/8 washer,
and 3/8-16 locknut and tighten securely.
Repeat for opposite side installing gauge
wheel in same adjustment hole.
Gauge Wheel _'_ ",, ,y_
Mounting l'l Lt (_l,_l_ "'_'_
Bracket __ IL _ --( '_-
' J
3/8 Washer --__. _/
..... "_."._h_ .,Shoulder
_auge Wheel _.,J" _t
TO OPERATE MOWER
Your tractor is equipped with an operator
presence sensing switch. Any attempt by
the operator to leave the seat with the
engine running and the attachment
clutch engaged will shut off the engine.
Select desired height of cut.
Lower mower with attachment lift
control.
Start mower blades by engaging
attachment clutch control.
TO STOP MOWER BLADES - disen-
_llgage attachment clutch control.
CAUTION: Do not operate the mower
without either the entire grass catcher,
on mowers so equipped, or the deflector
shield in place.
Attachment Clutch
Switch Pull Out To
Lever High
Position
_Low
Position
Shield
15
PushlnTo
"Disenga_
TO OPERATE ON HILLS
_ILCAUTION: Do not drive up or down
hills with slopes greater than 15 ° and do
not drive across any slope. Use the slope
guide provided at the back of this
manual.
Choose the slowest speed before
starting up or down hills.
Avoid stopping or changing speed on
hills.
If slowing is necessary, move throttle
control lever to slower position.
If stopping is absolutely necessary,
push clutch/brake pedal quickly to
brake position and engage parking
brake.
Move gearshift lever to 1st gear and
range shift lever to low (L) position. Be
sure you have allowed room for tractor
to roll slightly as you restart movement.
To restart movement, slowly release
parking brake and clutch/brake pedal.
Make all turns slowly.
TO TRANSPORT
Raise attachment lift!to highest
position with attachment lilt control.
When pushing or towing your tractor,
be sure gearshift lever is in neutral (N)
position.
Do not push or tow tractor at more
than five (5) MPH.
NOTE: To protect hood from damage
when transporting your tractor on a truck
or a trailer, be sure hooi:l is closed and
secured to tractor. Use an appropriate
means of tying hood to. tractor (rope,
cord, etc.).
background
TOWINGCARTSANDOTHERAT-
TACHMENTS
Towonlythe attachmentsthatare
recommendedby andcomplywith
specificationsof themanufacturerofyour
tractor.Usecommonsensewhentowing.
Tooheavyof aload,whileon aslope,is
dangerous.Tirescanlosetractionwith
thegroundandcauseyouto losecontrol
ofyourtractor.
BEFORE STARTING THE ENGINE
CHECKENGINEOILLEVEL
The engine in your tractor has been
shipped, from the factory, already filled
with summer weight oil.
Check engine oil with tractor on level
ground.
Unthread and remove oil fill cap/
dipstick; wipe oil off. Reinsert the
dipstick into the tube and rest oil fill
cap on the tube. Do not thread the cap
onto the tube. Remove and read oil
level. If necessary, add oil until
"FULL" mark on dipstick is reached.
Do not overfill.
For cold weather operation you should
change oil for easier starting (See "OIL
VISCOSITY CHART" in the Mainte-
nance section of this manual).
To change engine oil, see the Mainte-
nance section in this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
Fill fuel tank. Use fresh, clean, regular
unleaded gasoline with a minimum of
87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline
will increase carbon and lead oxide
deposits and reduce valve life). Do
not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase
fuel in quantities that can be used
within 30 days to assure fuel fresh-
ness.
IMPORTANT: When operating in
temperatures below 32°F(0°C), use
fresh, clean winter grade gasoline to
_wIP insure good cold weather starting.
ARNING: Experience indicates that
alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or
using ethanol or methanol) can attract
moisture which leads to separation and
formation of acids during storage. Acidic
gas can damage the fuel system of an
engine while in storage. To avoid engine
problems, the fuel system should be
emptied before storage of 30 days or
longer. Drain the gas tank, start the
engine and let it run until the fuel lines
and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel
next season. See Storage Instructions
for additional information. Never use
engine or carburetor cleaner products in
the fuel tank or permanent damage may
occur.
_,CAUTION: Fill to bottom of gas tank
filler neck. Do not overfill. Wipe off any
spilled oil or fuel. Do not store, spill or
use gasoline near an open flame.
TO START ENGINE
When starting the engine for the first time
or if the engine has run out of fuel, it will
take extra cranking time to move fuel from
the tank to the engine.
Sit on seat in operating position,
depress clutch/brake pedal and set
parking brake.
Place gear shift lever in neutral (N)
position.
Move attachment clutch to "DISEN-
GAGED" position.
Move throttle control to fast position
Pull choke control out for a cold engine
start attempt. For a warm engine start
attempt the choke control may not be
needed.
NOTE: Before starting, read the warm and
cold starting procedures below.
Insert key into ignition and turn key
clockwise to "START" position and
release key as soon as engine starts.
Do not run starter continuously for more
than fifteen seconds per minute. If the
engine does not start after several
attempts, push choke control in, wait a
few minutes and try again. If engine still
does not start, pull the choke control
out and retry.
WARM WEATHER STARTING (50 ° F AND
ABOVE)
When engine starts, slowly push choke
control in until the engine begins to run
smoothly. If the engine starts to run
roughly, pull the choke control out
slightly for a few seconds and then
continue to push the control in slowly.
The attachments and ground drive can
now be used. If the engine does not
accept the load, restart the engine and
allow it to warm up for one minute
using the choke as described above.
COLD WEATHER STARTING (50 ° FAND
BELOW)
When engine starts, slowlypush choke
control in until the engine begins to run
smoothly. Continue to push the choke
control in small steps allowing the
engine to accept small changes in
speed and load, until the choke control
is fully in. If the engine starts to run
roughly, pull the choke control out
slightly for a few seconds and then
continue to push the control in slowly.
16
background
This may require an engine warm-up
period from several seconds to several
minutes, depending on the tempera-
ture.
The attachments can be used during
the engine warm-up period and may
require the choke control be pulled out
slightly.
NOTE: A high altitude (above 3000 feet)
or in cold temperatures (below 32 F) the
carburetor fuel mixture may need to be
adjusted for best engine performance.
See '90 ADJUST CARBURETOR" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.
MOWING TIPS
Tire chains cannot be used when the
mower housing is attached to tractor.
Mower should be properly leveled for
best mowing performance. See "TO
LEVEL MOWER HOUSING" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual.
Use the runner on the right side of the
mower as a guide. The blade cuts
approximately an inch outside the
runner.
The lett hand side of mower should be
used for trimming.
Drive so that clippings are discharged
onto the area that has been cut. Have
the cut area to the right of the tractor.
This will result in a more even distribu-
tion of clippings and more uniform
cutting.
When mowing large areas, start by
turning to the right so that clippings will
discharge away from shrubs, fences,
driveways, etc. After one or two
rounds, mow in the opposite direction
making left hand turns until finished.
If grass is extremely tall, it should be
mowed twice to reduce load and
possible fire hazard from dried clip-
pings. Make first cut relatively high; the
second to the desired height.
Do not mow grass when it is wet. Wet
grass will plug mower and leave
undesirable clumps. Allow grass to dry
before mowing.
Always operate engine at full throttle
when mowing to assure better mowing
performance and proper discharge of
material. Regulate ground speed by
selecting a low enough gear to give the
mower cutting performance as well as
the quality of cut desired.
17
When operating attachments, select a
ground speed that will suit the terrain
and give best pedormance of the
attachment being used.
f
MULCHING MOWING TIPS
IMPORTANT: For best performance, keep
mower housing free of built-up grass and
trash. Clean after each use.
Thespecial mulching bladewill recutthe
grass clippings many times and reduce
them in size so that as they fall onto the
lawn they will disperse into the grass and
not be noticed. Also, the mulched grass
will biodegrade quickly to provide nutri-
ents forthe lawn. Always mulch with your
highest engine (blade) speed as this will
provide the best recutting action of the
blades.
Avoid cutting your lawn when it is wet.
Wet grass tends to form clumps and
interferes with the mulching action. The
best time to mow your lawn is the early
afternoon. At this time the grass has
dried and the newly cut area will not be
exposed to the direct sun.
For best results, adjust the mower cutting
height so that the mower cuts off only the
top one-third of the grass blades. For
extremely heavy mulching, reduce your
width of cut on each pass and mow
slowly.
Certain types of grass and grass condi-
tions may require that an area be mulched
a second time to completely hide the
clippings. When doing a second cut,
mow across or perpendicular to the first
cut path.
Change your cutting pattern from week
to week. Mow north to south one week
then change to east _to west the next
week. This will help prevent matting and
graining of the lawn.
background
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
FILL IN DATES
AS YOU COMPLETE*
REGULAR SERVICE ._ERVICE DATES
Check Brake Operation If V'
Check Tire Pressure V*
Check Operator Presence and
T Interlock Systems
Check for Loose Fasteners _7 V p
Sharpen/Replace Mower Blades _,
Lubrication Chart .
T Check Battery Level
R Clean Battery and]Terminals I_
Check Transaxle Cooling if
Adjust Blade Belt(s) Tension I_s
v'°
Adjust Motion Drive Belt(s) Tension
Check Engine Oil Level I_
Change Engine OII _1.2r3 I1_
i NE CleanAlrF'lter
Clean Air Screen
G Inspect Muffler/Spark Arrester
i _ Replace Oit Filter (If equipped) I1_._
Clean Engine Cooling Fins 1_2
Replace Spark Plug V' I_
Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge V'2
Replace Fuel FUter. V*
1 - Char.gin m_rl* often when operatir, g up,tier a heavy load or in high ambient tarnpetalures 5. If equipped with adjustable lystlm.
2 - Servk=o more often when operating i_ dk'ty or dusty conditlo_s. 6 - Not required if equipped with maintena_ce-ftel battery.
3 - If _lU_Oped wJlh oi4filter, ahange oil every 50 hours. 7 - Tightlm front axle pivc4 bolt to 35 h.-)t_, maximum¸
4. Replac e bledl)s Ilr_re omen when rt'owin g in sa,'=dy Soil Do nOl overtighten
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS
The warranty on this tractor does not
cover items that have been subjected to
operator abuse or negligence. To receive
full value from the warranty, operator must
maintain tractor as instructed in this
manual.
Some adjustments will need to be made
periodically to properly maintain your
tractor.
All adjustments in the Service and
Adjustments section of this manual
should be checked at least once each
season.
Once a year you should replace the
spark plug, clean or replace air filter,
and check blades and belts for wear. A
new spark plug and clean air filter
assure proper air-fuel mixture and help
your engine run better and last longer.
BEFORE EACH USE
Check engine oil level.
Check brake operation.
Check tire pressure.
Check operator presence and
interlock systems for proper operation.
Check for loose fasteners.
LUBRICATION CHART
® Tie Rod BallJoints
(_ Spindle ___) Spindle
_)Front Wheel ,-_ "_=_\ _-_)Fron_'
Bearing ' _-------" _L Bearir
Zerk F " 13,
@Steering.._ _ I\ b
Sect°r/ _. , 1 _V
Gear _' J_ _"h'_
TeethI I ;:L I I I \
_)Check/ I _- _", ::-';_:: I I
Add _T
"rransax,eL.i ---'--T__J
Wheel
Bearing Zerk
@Engine
Fluid
O SAE 30 or 10w30 motor oil
(_ General Purpose Grease
® Refer to Maintenance "ENGINE" Section
® Spray silicone lubriant (Move Boots to
Lubricate)
IMPORTANT: Do not oil or grease the
pivot points which have special nylon
bearings. Viscous lubricants will attract
dust and dirt that will shorten the life of
the self-lubricating bearings. If you feel
they must be lubricated, use only a dry,
powdered graphite type lubricant
18sparingly.
background
TRACTOR
Alwaysobserve safety rules when
performing any maintenance.
BRAKE OPERATION
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet
stopping distance at high speed in
highest gear, then brake must be ad-
justed. (See "TO ADJUST BRAKE" in the
Service and Adjustments section of this
manual).
TIRES
Maintain proper air pressure in all tires
(See "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"
section of this manual).
Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect
control chemicals which can harm
rubber.
Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp
objects and other hazards that may
cause tire damage.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent
flat tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant
may be purchased from your local parts
dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry
rot and corrosion.
OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM
Be sure operator presence and interlock
systems are working properly. If your
tractor does not function as described,
repair the problem immediately.
The engine should not start unless the
clutch/brake pedal is fully depressed
and attachement clutch control is in the
disengaged position.
When the engine is running, any
attempt by the operator to leave the
seat without first setting the parking
brake should shut off the engine.
When the engine is running and the
attachment clutch is engaged, any
attempt by the operator to leave the
seat should shut off the engine.
The attachment clutch should never
operate unless the operator is in the
seat.
BLADE CARE
For best results mower blades must be
kept sharp. Replace bent or damaged
blades.
BLADE REMOVAL
Raise mower to highest position to
allow access to blades.
Remove hex bolt, lock washer and flat
washer securing blade.
Install new or resharpened blade with
trailing edge up towards deck as
shown.
IMPORTANT: To ensure proper assembly,
center hole in blade must align with star
on mandrel assembly.
Reassemble hex bolt, lock washer and
flat washer in exact order as shown.
Tighten bolt securely (27-35 Ft. Lbs.
torque).
IMPORTANT: Blade bolt is Grade 8 heat
treated.
Mandrel Assembly
Trailing Edge Up
Blade Center
Hole
Flat Washer
Lock Washer
_f---_Hex Bolt,
*A Grade 8 heat treated bolt can be identified
by six lines on the bolt head.
TO SHARPEN BLADE
NOTE: We do not recommend sharpen-
ing blade - but if you do, be sure the
blade is balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade
balanced. An unbalanced blade will
cause excessive vibration and eventual
damage to mower and engine.
The blade can be sharpened with a file
or on a grinding wheel. Do not attempt
to sharpen while on the mower.
To check blade balance, you will need
a 5/8" diameter steel bolt, pin, or a
cone balancer. (When using a cone
balancer, follow the instructions
supplied with balancer.)
NOTE: Do not use a nail for balancing
blade. The lobes of the center hole may
appear to be centered, but are not.
Slide blade on to an unthreaded
portion of the steel bolt or pin and hold
the bolt or pin parallel with the ground.
If blade is balanced, it should remain in
a horizontal position. If either end of
the blade moves downward, sharpen
the heavy end until the blade is
balanced.
5/8" " e
19
background
BATTERY
Your tractor has a battery charging system
which is sufficient for normal use. How-
ever, periodic charging of the battery with
an automotive charger will extend its life.
Keep battery and terminals clean.
Keep battery bolts tight.
Keep small vent holes open.
Recharge at 6-10 amperes for 1 hour.
NOTE: The original equipment battery on
your tractor is maintenance free. Do not
attempt to open or remove caps or covers.
Adding or checking level of electrolyte is
not necessary.
TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TERMINALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and
terminals can cause the battery to "leak"
power.
Remove terminal guard.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable first
then RED battery cable and remove
battery from tractor.
Rinse the battery with plain water and
dry.
Clean terminals and battery cable ends
with wire brush until bright.
Coat terminals with grease or petro-
leum jelly.
Reinstall battery (See "REPLACING
BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND
ADJUSTMENTS section of this
manual).
V-BELTS
Check V-belts for deterioration and wear
after 100 hours of operation and replace
if necessary. The belts are not adjustable.
Replace belts if they begin to slip from
wear.
TRANSAXLE COOLING
Keep transaxle free from build-up of dirt
and chaff which can restrict cooling.
CHECK TRANSAXLE OIL LEVEL
Block up rear axle securely.
Remove left rear wheel by removing
hub bolts.
Remove filler plug from transaxle. Oil
level must be even with plug threads. If
necessary, fill with SAE 30 motor oil,
API SF, SG or SH. Replace filler plug.
Reassemble wheel to hub.
o
0 °
o_ _,_ Transaxle Filler,--_ Plug
ENGINE
LUBRICATION
Only use high quality detergent oil rated
with API service classification SF, SG, or
SH. Select the oil's SAE viscosity grade
according to your expected operating
temperature.
SAE VISCOSITY GRADES
TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
Change the oil after every 50 hours of
operation or at least once a year if the
tractor is not used for 50 hours in one
year.
Check the crankcase oil level before
starting the engine and after each eight
(8) hours of operation. Tighten oil fill cap/
dipstick securely each time you check the
oil level.
TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL
Determine temperature range expected
before oil change. All oil must meet API
service classification SF, SG, or SH.
Be sure tractor is on level surface.
Oil will drain more freely when warm.
Catch oil in a suitable container.
Remove oil fill cap/dipstick. Be careful
not to allow dirt to enter the engine
when changing oil.
Remove drain plug.
After oil has drained completely,
replace oil drain plug and tighten
securely.
Refill engine with oil through oil fill
dipstick tube. Pour slowly. Do not
overfill. For approximate capacity see
"PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS" section
of this manual.
Use gauge on oil fill cap/dipstick for
checking level. Insert dipstick into the
tube and rest the oil fill cap on the tube.
Do not thread the cap onto the tube
when taking reading. Keep oil at
"FULL" line on dipstick. Tighten cap
onto the tube securely when finished.
Air Screen _ _:Z Oil Drain Plug
__/_ - Oil Fill Cap/
Dipstick
2O
background
CLEAN AIR SCREEN
Air screen must be kept free of dirt and
chaff to prevent engine damage from
overheating. Clean with a wire brush or
compressed air to remove dirt and
stubborn dried gum fibers.
CLEAN AIR INTAKE/COOLING AREAS
To insure proper cooling, make sure the
grass screen, cooling fins, and other
external surfaces of the engine are kept
clean at all times.
Every 100 hours of operation (more often
under extremely dusty, dirty conditions),
remove the blower housing and other
cooling shrouds. Clean the cooling fins
and external surfaces as necessary.
Make sure the cooling shrouds are
reinstalled.
NOTE: Operating the engine with a
blocked grass screen, dirty or plugged
cooling fins, and/or cooling shrouds
removed will cause engine damage due
to overheating.
ENGINE OIL FILTER
Replace the engine oil filter every
season or every other oil change if the
tractor is used more than 100 hours in
one year.
AIR FILTER
Your engine will not run properly using a
dirty air filter. Clean the foam pre-cleaner
after every 25 hours of operation or
every season. Service paper cartridge
every 100 hours of operation or every
season, whichever occurs first.
Service air cleaner more often under
dusty conditions.
Loosen knob and remove cover.
TO SERVICE PRE-CLEANER
Slide foam pre-cleaner off cartridge.
Wash it in liquid detergent and water.
Squeeze it dry in a clean cloth. Allow
it to dry.
Saturate it in engine oil. Wrap it in
clean, absorbent cloth and squeeze to
remove excess oil.
TO SERVICE CARTRIDGE
Replace a dirty, bent, or damaged
cartridge.
NOTE: Do not wash the paper cartridge
or use pressurized air, as this will
damage the cartridge.
Remove nut and cartridge plate.
Reinstall the pre-cleaner (cleaned and
oiled) over the paper cartridge.
Check rubber seal for damage and
proper position around stud. Replace
if necessary.
Reassemble air cleaner, cartridge
plate, and nut.
Reinstall air cleaner cover and secure
by tightening knob.
Foam
Cartridg_
\
Rubber Seal
Nut
MUFFLER
Inspect and replace corroded muffler and
spark arrester (if equipped) as it could
create a fire hazard and/or damage.
SPARK PLUGS
Replace spark plugs at the beginning of
each mowing season or after every 100
hours of operation, whichever occurs first.
Spark plug type and gap setting are
shown in "PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS"
section of this manual.
IN-LINE FUEL FILTER
The fuel filter should be replaced once
each season. If fuel filter becomes
clogged, obstructing fuel flow to carbure-
tor, replacement is required.
With engine cool, remove filter and
plug fuel line sections.
Place new fuel filter in position in fuel
line with arrow pointing towards
carburetor.
Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and
clamps are properly positioned.
Immediately wipe up any spilled
gasoline.
Clamp_ Clamp
Fuel Filter_
CLEANING
Clean engine, battery, seat, finish, etc.
of all foreign matter.
Keep finished surfaces and wheels free
of all gasoline, oil, etc.
Protect painted surfaces with automo-
tive type wax.
We do not recommend using a garden
hose to clean your tractor unless the
electrical system, muffler, air filter and
carburetor are covered to keep water out.
Water in engine can result in a shortened
21engine life.
background
_CAUTION: Beforeperforminganyserviceoradjustments:
Depress clutch/brake pedal fully and set parking brake.
Place gearshift lever in neutral (N) position.
Place attachment clutch in "DISENGAGED" position.
Turn ignition key "OFF" and remove key.
Make sure the blades and all moving parts have completely stopped.
Disconnect spark plug wire from spark plug and place wire where it cannot come
in contact with plug.
TRACTOR
TO REMOVE MOWER
Place attachment clutch in "DISEN-
GAGED" position.
Turn height adjustment knob to lowest
setting.
Lower mower to its lowest position.
Remove retainer spring holding anti-
swaybar to chassis bracket and
disengage anti-swaybar from bracket.
Remove retainer springs from suspen-
sion arms at deck and disengage arms
from deck.
Raise attachment lift to its highest
position.
Remove two retainer springs from each
front link and remove links.
Slide mower forward and remove belt
from electric clutch pulley.
Slide mower out from under right side
of tractor.
IMPORTANT: If an attachment other than
the mower deck is to be mountedon the
tractor, remove the front links.
TO INSTALL MOWER
Follow procedure described in "INSTALL
MOWER AND DRIVE BELT" in the
Assembly section of this manual.
Chassis
Bracket
Adjustment Lift
\ Links
Sus
Arms
TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING
Adjust the mower while tractor is parked
on level ground or driveway. Make sure
tires are properly inflated (See "PROD-
UCT SPECIFICATIONS" section of this
manual). If tires are over or
underinflated, you will not properly adjust
your mower.
SIDE-TO-SIDE ADJUSTMENT
Raise mower to its highest position.
Measure height from bottom of deck
curl to ground level at front corners of
mower. Distance "A" on both sides of
mower should be the same.
If adjustment is necessary, make
adjustment on one side of mower only.
To raise one side of mower, tighten lift
link adjustment nut on that side.
To lower one side of mower, loosen lift
link adjustment nut on that side.
NOTE: Each full turn of adjustment nut will
change mower height about 3/16".
Recheck measurements after adjust-
ing.
Bottom f_ [_ _-_ Bottom
edge of_l In_+J_ttl I/edg e°f
mower to_ IF_--_ -r_l V mower to
ground _\ V Ground Line _] JA]-grOund
Front Mower
Bracket
Retainer
Spring
Anti-Sway Bar
Retainer
Springs
Mower
Bracket
Retainer
Springs
22
background
FRONT-TO-BACK ADJUSTMENT
IMPORTANT: DECK MUST BE LEVEL
SIDE-TO-SIDE. If the following front-to-
back adjustment is necessary, be sure to
adjust both front links equally so mower
will stay level side-to-side.
To obtain the best cutting results, the
mower housing should be adjusted so
the front is approximately 1/8" to 1/2"
lower than the rear when the mower is in
its highest position.
Check adjustment on right side of tractor.
Measure distance "F" directly in front of
and behind the mandrel at bottom edge
of mower housing as shown.
Before making any necessary adjust-
ments, check that both front links are
equal in length.
If links are not equal in length, adjust
one link to same length as other link.
To lower front of mower housing,
loosen nut "G" on both front links an
equal number of turns.
When distance "F" is 1/8" to 1/2" lower
at front than rear, tighten nut "H"
against trunnion on both front links.
To raise front of mower housing, loosen
nut "H" from trunnion on both front links.
Tighten nut "G" on both front links an
equal number of turns.
When distance "F" is 1/8" to 1/2" lower
at front than rear, tighten nut "H"
against trunnion on both front links.
NOTE: Each full turn of nut "G" will
change dim. "F" by approximately 3/8".
Recheck side-to-side adjustment.
_andrel
Both Front Links Should be Equal in Length
TO REPLACE MOWER DRIVE BELT
MOWER DRIVE BELT REMOVAL
Park tractor on a level surface. Engage
parking brake.
Remove screws from left hand mandrel
cover and remove cover.
Roll belt over the top of left hand
mandrel pulley.
Remove belt from electric clutch pulley.
Remove belt from idler pulleys.
Remove any dirt or grass clippings
which may have accumulated around
mandrels and entire upper deck
surface.
Check primary idler arm and two idlers
to see that they rotate freely.
Be sure spring is securely hooked to
primary idler arm and bolt in mower
housing.
MOWER DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION
Install belt in both idlers. Make sure
belt is in both belt keepers at the idlers
as shown.
Install new belt onto electric clutch
pulley.
Roll belt into upper groove of left hand
mandrel pulley.
Carefully check belt routing making
sure belt is in the grooves correctly and
inside belt keepers.
Reassemble left hand mandrel cover.
Screws Electric
If-_,
Idler
Clutch
Left _ _ Pulley
_nd ill / ,J Left Hand
...... "_,t ' Mandrel
Mandrel _ _ Mower
Cover Drive
Drive
Belt
Keepers
Front Links
23
background
TO REPLACE MOWER BLADE DRIVE
BELT
Park the tractor on level surface. Engage
parking brake.
Remove mower drive belt (See "TO
REPLACE MOWER DRIVE BELT" in
this section of this manual).
Remove mower (See "TO REMOVE
MOWER" in this section of this
manual).
Remove screw_ from R.H. mandrel
cover and remove cover. Unhook
spring from bolt on mower housing.
Carefully roll belt off R.H. mandrel
pulley.
Remove belt from center mandrel
pulley, idler pulley, and L.H. mandrel
pulley.
Remove any dirt or grass which may
have accumulated around mandrels
and entire upper deck surface.
Check secondary idler arm and idler to
see that they rotate freely.
Be sure spring is hooked in secondary
idler arm and sway-bar bracket.
Install new belt in lower groove of L.H.
mandrel pulley, idler pulley, and
center mandrel.pulley as shown.
Roll belt over R.H. mandrel pulley.
Make sure belt is in all grooves
properly.
Reconnect spring to bolt in mower
housing and reinstall R.H. mandrel
cover.
Reinstall mower to tractor (See
"INSTALL MOWER AND DRIVE BELT"
in the Assembly section of this
manual).
Reassemble mower drive belt (See
"TO REPLACE MOWER DRIVE BELT"
in this section of this manual).
Left Hand Mower Center
Mandrel Blade Mandrel
Belt
Right Hand
Mandrel
Cover
Idler Arm
Sway Bar
Bracket Screw
24
TO ADJUST ATTACHMENT CLUTCH
The electric clutch should provide years
of service. The clutch has a built-in brake
that stops the pulley within 5 seconds.
Eventually, the internal brake will wear
which may cause the mower blades to
not engage, or, to not stop as required.
Adjustments should be made by your
nearest authorized service center/
department.
Make sure attachment clutch and
ignition switches are in "OFF" position.
Adjust the three nylon Iocknuts until
space between clutch plate and rotor
measures .012" at all three slot
locations cut in the side of brake plate.
NOTE: After installing a new electric
clutch, run tractor at full throttle and
engage and disengage electric clutch 10
cycles to wear in clutch plate.
Rotor
c,utc.P,a o.2"
Nyonl_, Slot (3)-_..._ --_. I'
Locknut (3)_ I _ B_rake
_> _ Plata
TO ADJUST BRAKE
Your tractor is equipped with an adjust-
able brake system which is mounted on
the left side of the transaxle.
If tractor requires more than six (6) feet
stopping distance at high speed in
highest gear, then brake must be ad-
justed.
Depress clutch/brake pedal and
engage parking brake.
Measure distance between brake
operating arm and nut "A" on brake rod.
If distance is other than 1-3/4", loosen
jam nut and turn nut "A" until distance
becomes 1-3/4". Retighten jam nut
against nut "A".
Road test tractor for proper stopping
distance as stated above. Readjust if
necessary. If stopping distance is still
greater than six (6) feet in highest gear,
further maintenance is necessary.
Contact your nearest authorized
service center/department.
With Parking Brake "Engaged"
background
TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT
Park the tractor on level surface. Engage
parking brake. For ease of service there
is a belt installation guide decal on
bottom of left footrest. It is not necessary
to remove mower.
BELT REMOVAL -
Engage parking brake (creates slack in
belt).
Remove mower drive belt from electric
clutch pulley only (See "TO REPLACE
MOWER DRIVE BELT" in this section of
this manual).
Roll motion drive belt off transaxle
pulley.
Roll belt off clutching idler pulleys, then
off engine pulley and front V-idler
pulley.
Pull belt out of all belt keepers.
BELT INSTALLATION -
Place V part of belt into grooves on
engine pulley and front V-idler, making
sure to route belt inside of belt keepers.
Put belt coming from V-idler above
midspan belt keeper, then onto
clutching idler pulleys as shown.
Make sure V part of belt engages V-
idler.
Place belt around transaxle pulley,
beginning at top. V part of belt should
engage transaxle pulley.
Place long lower section of belt through
loop in midspan belt keeper.
Check to be sure belt is on proper side
of all belt keepers.
Reinstall mower drive belt onto electric
clutch pulley.
IMPORTANT: Check brake adjustment.
Clutching Flat Idler. ClutchinG
Engine Above Belt_ eeper
per Transaxle
Pulley
Twists Belt
Keeper
TO ADJUST STEERING WHEEL ALIGN-
MENT
If steering wheel crossbars are not
horizontal (left to right) when wheels are
positioned straight forward, remove
steering wheel and reassemble per
instructions in the Assembly section of
this manual.
FRONT WHEEL TOE-IN ADJUSTMENT
Front wheel toe-in is required for proper
steering operation. Toe-in was set at the
factory and adjustment should not be
necessary. If parts in the front axle or
steering mechanism have been replaced
or damaged, check toe-in and adjust if
necessary.
TO CHECK TOE-IN
Position front wheels straight ahead.
Measure distance between wheels at
front and rear of tires (dimensions "A"
and "B").
Front dimension "A" should be 1/8" to 1/
4" less than rear dimension "B".
TO ADJUST TOE-IN
Loosen jam nuts at adjustment sleeves
on tie rod.
Adjust tie rod until dimension "A" is 1/8"
to 1/4" less than dimension "B".
Tighten am nuts securely.
A -,-
Adjustment Sleeves
Jam Nuts
FRONT WHEEL CAMBER
The front wheel camber is not adjustable
on your tractor. If damage has occurred to
affect the front wheel camber, contact
your nearest authorized service center/
department.
25
background
TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS
FRONT WHEEL
Block up axle securely.
Remove axle cover, retaining ring and
washers to allow wheel removal.
Repair tire and reassemble.
Replace washers and snap retaining
ring securely in axle groove.
Replace axle cover.
REAR WHEEL !
Block rear axlesecurely.
Remove five (5) hub bolts to allow
wheel removal_
Repair tire and reassemble. Replace
and tighten hub bolts securely.
NOTE: To seal tire punctures and prevent
flat tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant
may be purchased from your local parts
dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry
rot and corrosion.
Washers
Retaining
Ring
Axle
Cover
TO START ENGINE WITH A WEAK
BATTERY
qLCAUTION: Lead-acid batteries
generate explosive gases. Keep sparks,
flame and smoking materials away from
batteries. Always wear eye protection
when around batteries.
If your battery is too weak to start the
engine, it should be recharged. (See
"BATTERY" in the MAINTENANCE
section of this manual).
If "jumper cables" are used for emergency
starting, follow this procedure:
IMPORTANT: Your tractor is equipped
with a 12 volt negative grounded system.
The other vehicle must also be a 12 volt
negative grounded system. Do not use
your tractor battery to start other vehicles.
TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES -
Connect each end of the RED cable to
the POSITIVE (+) terminal of each
battery, taking care not to short against
chassis.
Connect one end of the BLACK cable
to the NEGATIVE (-) terminal of fully
charged battery.
Connect the other end of the BLACK
cable to good CHASSIS GROUND,
away from fuel tank and battery.
TO REMOVE CABLES, REVERSE
ORDER -
BLACK cable first from chassis and
then from the fully charged battery.
RED cable last from both batteries.
"Positive" _":_r_ i ,_'_,5'_"Negativa"
REPLACING BATTERY
_CAUTION: Do not short battery
terminals by allowing a wrench or any
other object to contact both terminals at
the same time. Before connecting battery,
remove metal bracelets, wristwatch
bands,rings,etc.
Positive terminal must be connected first
to prevent sparking from accidental
grounding
Lift hood to raised position.
Remove terminal guard.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable then
RED battery cable and carefully
remove battery from tractor.
Install new battery with terminals in
same position as old battery.
Reinstall terminal guard.
First connect RED battery cable to
positive (+) battery terminal with hex
bolt and keps nut as shown. Tighten
securely.
Connect BLACK grounding cable to
negative (-) battery terminal with
remaining hex bolt and keps nut.
Tighten securely
Close terminal access doors.
Close hood.
Terminal Keps Np_-"--_-_/Hex Bolt
Access ir"r_ !/I =,€_
Door_._ \ ,' I',F J
Posiuva
Terminal _ :,_,A_II_ (Red)
Guard __--_"_ "_/ Cable
LI_'_--._.Ne.g.ative (Black)
".!" .J Cable
TO REPLACE HEADLIGHT BULB
Raise hood.
Pull bulb holder out of the hole in the
26 backside of the grill.
background
Replace bulb in holder and push bulb
holder securely back into the hole in
the backside of the grill.
Close hood.
INTERLOCKS AND RELAYS
Loose or damaged wiring may cause
your tractor to run poorly, stop running, or
prevent it from starting.
Check wiring. See electrical wiring
diagram in the Repair Parts section•
TO REPLACE FUSE
Replace with 30 amp automotive-type
plug-in fuse. The fuse holder is located
behind the dash.
TO ADJUST ATTACHMENT LIFT
SPRING
While holding spring bushing with
wrench, loosen jam nut.
Turn adjustment bolt clockwise to
extend spring and reduce lift effort for
heavier attachments.
•Tum adjustment bolt counterclockwise
for lighter attachments.
Retighten jam nut against spring
bushing.
IMPORTANT: Do not adjust for maximum
spring tension when using light attach-
ments such as a mower. Adjust lift lever
spring to aid in lifting attachment. Do not
overpower spring. When removing
attachment, always adjust spring tension
to its lowest position.
Adjustment Bolt S
Headlight Wire
Connector
ENGINE
Maintenance, repair, or replacement of
the emission control devices and sys-
tems, which are being done at the
customers expense, may be performed
by any non-road engine repair establish-
ment or individual. Warranty repairs must
be performed by an authorized engine
manufacturer's service outlet.
TO ADJUST THROTTLE CONTROL
CABLE
The throttle control has been preset at the
factory and adjustment should not be
necessary. Check adjustment as de-
scribed below before loosening cable. If
adjustment is necessary, proceed as
follows:
With engine not running, move throttle
control lever to fast position.
Check that speed cohtrol lever is
against stop screw. If it is not, loosen
casing clamp screw and pull throttle
cable until lever is against screw.
Tighten clamp screw securely.
Idle Fuel Adjusting Idle speed Ijusting
Screw
Attachment Lift
Jam Nut Spring
TO REMOVE HOOD AND GRILL AS-
SEMBLY
Raise hood.
Unsnap headlight wire connector.
Stand in front of tractor. Grasp hood at
sides, tilt toward engine and lift off of
tractor.
Stop
27
Clamp
Choke Control
Cable
rhrottle
Control
background
TO ADJUST CHOKE CONTROL
The choke control has been preset at the
factory and adjustment should not be nec-
essary, check adjustment as described be-
low before loosening cable. If adjustment is
necessary, proceed as follows:
With engine not running, move choke
control (located on dash panel) to full
choke position.
Remove air cleaner cover, filter and car-
tridge plate to expose carburetor choke
(See "AIR FILTER" in the Maintenance
section of this manual).
Choke should be closed. If itis not, loosen
casing clamp screw and move choke
cable until choke is completely closed.
Tighten casing clamp screw securely.
Reassemble air cleaner.
Closed for Full
Choke
TO ADJUST CARBURETOR
The carburetor has been present at the
factory and adjustment should not be nec-
essary. However, minor adjustment may be
required to compensate for differences in
fuel, temperature, altitude or load. If the
carburetor does need adjustment, proceed
as follows:
In general, turning the adjusting needles in
(clockwise) decreases the supply of fuel to
the engine giving a leaner fuel/air mixture.
Turning the adjusting needles out (counter-
clockwise) increases the supply of fuel to
the engine giving a richer fuel/air mixture.
IMPORTANT: Damage to the needles and
the seats in carburetor may result if screw is
turned in too tight.
PRELIMINARY SETTING -
Be sure you have a clean air filter, and the
throttle control cable is adjusted properly
(see'ro ADJUST TH ROI-FLE CONTROL
CABLE" in the Service and Adjustments
section of this manual).
With engine off turn idle fuel adjusting
needle in (clockwise) closing it finger tight
and then turn out (counterclockwise) 1
turn.
FINAL SETTING -'
Start engine and allow to warm for five
minutes. Make final adjustments with
engine running and shift/motion control
lever in neutral (N) position.
28
The high idle is set at the factory and
cannot be adjusted.
Idle speed setting - With throttle control
lever in slow position, engine should idle
at 1200 RPM. If engine idles too slow or
fast, turn idle speed adjusting screw in or
out until correct idle is attained.
Idle fuel needle setting - With throttle
control lever in slow position, turn idle fuel
adjusting needle in (clockwise) until en-
gine speed decreases and then turn out
(counterclockwise) approximately 3/4
turn to obtain the best low speed perfor-
mance.
Recheck idle speed. Readjust if neces-
sary.
ACCELERATION TEST -
Move throttle control lever from slow to
fast position. If engine hesitates or dies,
turn idle fuel adjusting needle out (coun-
terclockwise) 1/8 turn. Repeat test and
continue to adjust, if necessary, until en-
gine accelerates smoothly.
High speed stop is factory adjusted. Do not
adjust-damage may result.
IMPORTANT: Never tamper with the eninge
governor, which is factory set for proper
engine speed. Overspeeding the engine
above the factory high speed settng can be
dangerous. Ifyou thinkthe engine-governed
high speed needs adjusting, contact your
nearest authorized service center/depart-
ment, which has proper equipment and
experience to make any necessary adjust-
ments.
background
Immediatelyprepareyourtractorfor
storageat the end of the season or if the
tractor will not be used for 30 days or
more,
ILCAUTION" Never store the tractor
with gasoline in the tank inside a
building where fumes may reach an
open flame or spark. Allow the engine to
cool before storing in any enclosure.
TRACTOR
Remove mower from tractor for winter
storage. When mower is to be stored for
a period of time, clean it thoroughly,
remove all dirt, grease, leaves, etc. Store
in a clean, dry area.
Clean entire tractor (See "CLEANING"
in the Maintenance section of this
manual).
Inspect and replace belts, if necessary
(See belt replacement instructions in
the Service and Adjustments section of
this manual).
Lubricate as shown in the Mainte-
nance section of this manual.
Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws
are securely fastened. Inspect moving
parts for damage, breakage and wear.
Replace if necessary.
Touch up all rusted or chipped paint
surfaces; sand lightly before painting.
BATTERY
Fully charge the battery for storage.
After a period of time in storage,
battery may require recharging.
To help prevent corrosion and power
leakage during long periods of
storage, battery cables should be
disconnected and battery cleaned
thoroughly (see "TO CLEAN BATTERY
AND TERMINALS" in the Maintenance
section of this manual).
After cleaning, leave cables discon-
nected and place cables where they
cannot come in contact with battery
terminals.
If battery is removed from tractor for
storage, do not store battery directly on
concrete or damp surfaces.
ENGINE
FUELSYSTEM
IMPORTANT: It is important to prevent
gum deposits from forming in essential warm.
fuel system parts such as carburetor, fuel
filter, fuel hose, or tank during storage. 29
Also, experience indicates that alcohol
blended fuels called gasohol or using
ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture
which leads to separation and formation
of acids during storage. Acidic gas can
damage the fuel system of an engine
while in storage.
Drain the fuel tank.
Start the engine and let it run until the
fuel lines and carburetor are empty.
Never use engine or carburetor
cleaner products in the fuel tank or
permanent damage may occur.
Use fresh fuel next season.
NOTE: Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable
alternative in minimizing the formation of
fuel gum deposits during storage. Add
stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or
storage container. Always follow the mix
ratio found on stabilizer container. Run
engine at least 10 minutes after adding
stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to reach
the carburetor. Do not drain the gas tank
and carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.
ENGINE OIL
Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace
with clean engine oil. (See "ENGINE" in
the Maintenance section of this manual).
CYLINDER(S)
Remove spark plug(s).
Pour one ounce of oil through spark
plug hole(s) into cylinder(s).
Turn ignition key to "START" position
for a few seconds to distribute oil.
Replace with new spark plug(s).
OTHER
Do not store gasoline from one season
to another.
Replace your gasoline can if your can
starts to rust. Rust and/or dirt in your
gasoline will cause problems.
If possible, store your tractor indoors
and cover it to give protection from
dust and dirt.
Cover your tractor with a suitable
protective cover that does not retain
moisture. Do not use plastic. Plastic
cannot breathe which allows conden-
sation to form and will cause your
tractor to rust.
IMPORTANT: Never cover tractor while
engine and exhaust areas are still
background
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
PROBLEM
Will not start
Hard to start
Engine will not
turn over
!
CAUSE
Out of fuel.
Engine not "CHOKED"
properly.
Engine flooded.
Bad spark plug.
Dirty air filter.
Dirty fuel filter.
Water in fuel.
Loose or damaged wiring. ,1.
Carburetor out of adjustment
Engine valves out of
adjustment.
Dirty air filter.
Bad spark plug.
Weak or dead battery.
Dirty fuel filter.
Stale or dirty fuel.
Loose or damaged wiring.
Carburetor out of adjustment.
Engine valves out of
adjustment.
Clutch/brake pedal not
depressed.
Attachment clutch is
engaged.
Weak or dead battery.
Blown fuse.
Corroded battery terminals.
Loose or damaged wiring.
Faulty ignition switch.
Faulty solenoid or starter.
Faulty operator presence
switch(es).
CORRECTION
Fill fuel tank.
See "TO START ENGINE"
in Operation section.
Wait several minutes
before attempting to start.
Replace spark plug.
Clean/replace air filter.
Replace fuel filter.
Drain fuel tank and
carburetor, refill tank with
fresh gasoline and replace
fuel filter.
Check all wiring.
See "To Adjust Carburetor"
in Service Adjustments
section.
Contact an
authorized service center/
department.
Clean/replace air filter.
Replace spark plug.
Recharge or replace
battery.
Replace fuel filter.
Drain fuel tank and refill
with fresh gasoline.
Check all wiring.
See "To Adjust Carburetor"
in Service Adjustments
section.
Contact an authorized
service center/department.
Depress clutch/brake
pedal.
Disengage attachment
clutch.
Recharge or replace
battery.
Replace fuse.
Clean battery terminals.
Check all wiring.
Check/replace ignition
switch.
Check/replace solenoid or
starter.
Contact an authorized
service center/department.
30
background
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
PROBLEM CAUSE
Engine clicks but Weak or dead battery.
will not start Corroded battery terminals.
Loose or damaged wiring.
Faulty solenoid or starter.
Loss of power Cutting too much grass/too
fast.
Throttle in"CHOKE"
position.
Build-up of grass, leaves
and trash under mower.
Dirty air filter.
Low oil level/dirty oil.
Faulty spark plug,
Dirty fuel filter.
'• Stale or dirty fuel.
Water in fuel.
Spark plug wire loose.
Dirty engine air scraen/fins.
Dirty/clogged muffler.
Loose or damaged wiring.
Carburetor out of
adjustment.
Engine valves out of
adjustment.
Excessive Worn, bent or loose blade.
vibration
I Bent blade mandrel.
Loose/damaged part(s).
Enginecontinues Faulty operator-safety
to run presence control system.
when operator
leaves seat
with attachment
clutch engaged
CORRECTION
Recharge or replace battery.
Clean battery terminals.
Check all wiring.
Check/replace solenoid or
starter.
Set in "Higher Cut" position/
reduce speed.
Adjust throttle control.
Q
Clean underside of mower
housing.
Clean/replace air tilter.
Check oil level/change oil.
Clean and regap or change
spark plug.
Replace fuel filter.
Drain fuel tank and refill with
fresh gasoline.
Drain fuel tank and carbure
tor, refill tank with fresh
gasoline and replace fuel
filter.
Connect and tighten spark
plug wire.
Clean engine air screen/fins.
Clean/replace muffler.
Check all wiring.
See "To Adjust Carburetor" in
Service Adjustments section.
Contact an authorized
service center/department.
Replace blade.
Tighten blade bolt.
Replace blade mandrel.
Tighten loose part(s).
Replace damaged parts.
Check wiring, switches and
connections. If not
corrected, contact an autho
rized service center/
department_
31
background
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
CAUSE
PROBLEM
Poor cut - uneven
Mower blades will
not rotate
Poor grass
discharge
Headlight(s) not
working
[if so equipped)
Battery will not
:harge
Engine "backfires"
•hen turning
angine "OFF"
Worn, bent or loose blade.
Mower deck not level.
Buildup of grass, leaves,
and trash under mower.
Bent blade mandrel.
Clogged mower deck vent
holes from buildup of
grass, leaves, and trash
around mandrels.
Obstruction in clutch
mechanism.
Worn/damaged mower
drive belt.
Frozen idler pulley.
Frozen blade mandrel.
Engine speed too slow.
Travel speed too fast.
Wet grass.
Mower deck not level.
Low/uneven tire air pressure.
Worn, bent or loose blade.
Buildup of grass, leaves
and trash under mower.
Mower drive belt worn.
Blades improperly installed.
Improper blades used.
Clogged mower deck vent
holes from buildup of grass,
leaves, and trash around
mandrels.
Switch is "OFF".
Bulb(s) burned out.
Faulty light switch.
Loose or damaged wiring.
Blown fuse.
Bad battery cell(s).
Poor cable connections.
Faulty regulator
(if so equipped).
Faulty alternator.
Engine throttle control not
set at "SLOW" position
for 30 seconds before
stopping engine.
CORRECTION
Replace blade. Tighten
blade bolt.
Level mower deck.
Clean underside of mower
housing.
Replace blade mandrel.
Clean around mandrels to
open vent holes.
Remove obstruction.
Replace mower drive belt.
Replace idler pulley.
Replace blade mandrel.
Place throttle control in
"FAST" position.
Shift to slower speed.
Allow grass to dry before
mowing.
Level mower deck.
Check tires for proper air
pressure.
Replace/sharpen blade.
Tighten blade bolt.
Clean underside of mower
housing.
Replace mower drive belt.
Reinstall blades sharp edge
down.
Replace with blades listed in
this manual.
Clean around mandrels to
open vent holes.
Turn switch"ON".
Replace bulb(s).
Check/replace light switch.
Check wiring and connec
tions.
Replace fuse.
Replace battery.
Check/clean all connections.
Replace regulator.
Replace alternator.
Move throttle control to
"SLOW" position and allow
to idle for 30 seconds before
stopping engine.
32
background
TRACTOR - oMODELNUMBER 917.273014
SCHEMATIC
RED
L
RED
AMMETER
)
WHITE
BLACK
IGNITION SWITCH
WIRING INSULATED CLIPS
NOTE: _FWtRtNG tNSULATED
CLIPS WERE REMOVED FOR
SERVICING OF UNIT. THEY
SHOULD BE REPLACED TO
PROPERLY SECURE YOUR
WIRING.
BATTERY
FUSE
BLACK
RED
SOLENOID
I
STARTER
ELECTRIC CLUTCH
t
i
(PEDAL UP)
D
85
r
I
L. ....
S EAT SWITCH
(NOT OCCUPIED)
BLUE
FUEL I
i
I
FUEL SHUT-OFF
SOLENOID
C_RGING SySTeM C_JTPUT
15 AMp DC O 3600 RPM
"OPERATOR
PRESENCE
RELAY #1
eLAC_
8LACK
i
W SPARK PLUGS
2 PLUGS
UNIT I CYL ENGINES)
PTO SWITCH
POStTtON CtRCUIT
OFF C+G B÷H
ON C+F,B+E,A+D
REMOVABLE
CONNECTIONS
---0--
NON-REMOVABLE
CONNECTIONS
GFC
DA
33
background
ELECTRICAL
TRACTOR - - MODEL NU MRER 917.273014
22
24
29
34
background
ELECTRICAL
TRACTOR-- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 144927 Battery
2 74760412 BoltHex Head 1/4-20 x3/4
8 7603J Tray, Battery
10 145211 Bolt 1/4-20 x 7.5 Zinc
11 150109 Holddown BatteryDash Mount
12 145769 Nut PushNylon 1/4"
16 153664 Switch InterlockPush-In
21 166184 Harness Socket Light W/4152J
22 4152J BulbLight
24 4014J Cable, Battery
25 146686 Cable, Battery
26 108824X Fuse
27 73510400 Nut Keps Hex 1/4-20 Unc
28 170697 Cable, Ground
29 160784 Switch,Plunger
30 163968 Switch, Ign
33 140403 Key, Ignition
40 170238 Harness Ign.
41 17720408 Screw 1/4-20 x 1/2
42 131563 Cover,Terminal
43 145673 Solenoid
45 122822X Ammeter
50 169416 Switch,PTO
52 141940 ProtectionWireLoop
70 170251 Harness Engine
79 163996 BulbholderAsm. Incandescent
81 109748X Relay Asm.
NOTE: All componentdimensions given inU.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
35
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
CHASSIS AND ENCLOSURES
KEY PART KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO.
1 150253 Rail,Frame RH 56 154914
2 140506 Drawbar, Gt
4 73680600 Nut,CrownlockHex 58 137113
7/16-14UNC 60 17490620
5 163976 DashYTGT 2 Cyl 63 19131614
6 157882 Dash, Lower Vgt One Piece 67 156973
7 17720408 Screw, Thd Cut 1/4-20 x 1/2 68 17490508
8 145166 Support, Battery 70 137159
14 161023X558 Hood Asm., Pnt Stealth YTGT 84 142992
15 160568 LensAsm HeadlightBar 85 144911
16 121794X Cover, Access 86 74760716
17 170G0612 Screw 88 STD551143
18 160564X558 Grille
19 19131312 Washer 13/32x13/16x12 Ga. 90 STD551237
20 ST0523710 Bolt,_n Hex 3/6-16 x 1
21 STD541437 Nut Crownlock 3/8-16 Uric 91 170755
23 17060616 Screw 3/8-16 x1.5 106 138776
24 145243)(558 Footrest,RH
28 145244X858 Footrest, LH 122 161464
30 145051X014 Saddle, Slkscr Vgt 130 164863
31 161419 Brace, Supt 1-pc VGT Strg
32 161327 Bracket, Pivot Chassis Lh 137 74780716
33 161326 Bracket, Pivot Chassis Rh 138 163975X428
34 142131 Bracket,Engine SupportRear 139 161330
35 19111116 Washer 11/32x11/16x16Ga. 140 163806
36 7478(3512 Bolt, Fin Hex 5/16-18 x 3/4 141 163805
37 167286X558 Fender 142 161897
39 136961 Bracket, Axle Front 144 161900
40 156111 Bracket, SupportAxle/Eng}ne 145 19131414
42 72140608 Bolt,Carriage 3/6-16 x 1 147 162967
43 136939 Bracket, Spnsn Front Lh 148 164655
44 136940 Bracket, Spnsn FrontRh 150 161237
45 154913 BracketAsm., Susp Chassis 151 17060512
Rh
47 17490608 Screw Thdrot. 3/6-16 x 1/2
50 152728 Bracket, Chassis Front
52 STD541431 Nut, Crowntock 5/16-18 Uric
DESCRIPTION
Bracket Asm. Susp Chassis
Lh
Bracket Asm., Fender
Screw Thdrol. 3/8-16 x 1-1/4
Washer 13/32 x 1 x 14 Ga.
Guide, Belt Gear Drive
ScrewThdrol. 5116-18 x 1/2
Guide, Belt Mid Span
Stop, OverCenter Mower
Bracket, SupportTranssxle
BoltFin Hex 7/16-14 UNC x 1
Washer, LockHvy Hlcl Spr
7/16
Washer, LockExternalTooth
3/8
Rail,Frame Lh
Screw,ThdrolHex Head Zinc
t¢N_
Screw Hex Wshd 6-18 x 7/8
Screw HWHD Hi-Lo
#;13-16x 3/4
Bolt Fin Hex 7/16-14 xl Gr. 5
CupholderY'rGT
Bolt Shoulder5/16-18 "17"
MagnetYTGT
Str_kerP_eteYTGT
Bracket Dash Rh
Bracket Dash Lh
Washer Flat 13/32x7/sx7 Ga.
Fastener Nut Pal
ExtrusionBumper
Duct Heat Hood
Screw 5/16-18 x 3/4
NOTE: Allcomponentdimensionsgivenin U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 rnm
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
GROUND DRIVE
40
41
28
27
7
69
3
38
37
29
35.__7 64 37 38
52
65
48
24
36
54
57
12
66
62
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TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
GROUND DRIVE
KEY PART KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO.
1 9858M1 Key, Woodruff 37 121749X
3 7563R Washer, Thrust, Axle 38 150035
4 17490508 Screw Thdrol 5/16-18 x 3/4 39 74321016
5 S'rD541437 Nut, Crownlock 3/8-16 40 5304J
6 STD561210 Pin, Cotter 41 73661000
7 149176 Wheel, Hub Assembly 42 8883R
8 12000034 Klip, Ring 46 145170
9 140080 Bolt, Hub 47 138226
10 142509 Disc, Brake 48 72110612
11 136927 Yoke, Brake Disc 50 131494
12 73750800 Nutlock1/2-20 Unf 51 STD541437
13 139419 Washer, Special 52 139123
14 138901 Bushing 53 207J
15 STD551037 Washer 13/32x13/16 x 16 Ga. 54 161590
!6 143012 Set, Screw 1/4-28 x 3/4 55 105706X
17 126909X Spring 56 137153
18 137104 Lever, Brake 57 141756
19 136926 Cam, Brake Disc 59 122253X
21 23260412 Screw, Flat Head 114-28x 3/4 60 122268X
22 633A109 Gearshift, Lever Assembly 61 137524
23 106932X Knob 62 STD551143
24 136925 Support, Puck Brake 63 74760720
25 136923 Puck, Brake Top 64 154752
26 137552 Spring,Return 65 67609
27 17490528 Screw, Hex Wsh Thd. 66 140296
5/16-18 x 1-3/4 67 19131312
28 73350600 Nut, Hex Jam 3/8-16 68 5142H
29 137213 Brake, Rod 69 136327
30 19131616 Washer 13/32 x 1 x 16 Ga. 117 73900600
34 71673 Cap, Plunger
35 137648 Bed, Parking Brake
36 149412 Spring,Drive Gruund
DESCRIPTION
Washer 25/32 x1-1/4 x 16 Ga.
Nyliner
Screw, Fin. #10-24x 1
Actuator, Interlock Switch
Locknut #10-24
Cover, Pedal
Retainer, Spring
ClutchRod
Bolt, Carr. 3/8-16 x 1-1/2 Gr. 5
Pulley, Idler, Flat
Nut,Crownlock 3/8-16 UNC
Pulley, Idler, Grooved
Washer, Hardened
Clutch, Arm Assembly
Bearing, Idler
V-Belt
Bracket, Shift Rod, Hi-Lo
Shift Rod,Hi-Lo
SpringClip, ConnectingLink
Pulley,Transaxle
Washer, Lock 7/16
Bolt, Fin Hex 7/16-14 x 1-1/4
Shaft, Clutch/Brake Pedal
Bolt,Shoulder
Washer, Hardened
Washer, Flat
Pin, Roll
Hub,Cover
Nut, Lock Fig. 318-16 Unc
NOTE: Allcomponentdimensions given in U.S. inches
I inch= 25.4 mm
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
STEERING ASSEMBLY
/,
\
\
\
\
\
\
3S
14
42 1/9_28
1313, /
I
\
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
STEERING ASSEMBLY
KEY PART
NO. NO.
1 159944)(428
2 137094
3 6855M
4 161849
5 161848
6 62661-1
7 121748X
8 12000029
9 121232X
10 74781044
11 136518
12 73901000
13 121749X
14 STD551137
15 STD541537
16 145103
17 137347
18 137155
19 156011
20 163887
21 159945
22 155105
23 152927
25 S'rD523710
26 159946X428
27 3366R
28 17000612
29 104239X
30 12000034
31 138136
32 19111610
33 STD551131
34 STD523107
35 138059
36 137156
37 73360600
38 109850X
39 73700600
40 109851X
41 155246
42 17490508
44 160135
45 19132411
DESCRIPTION
Wheel, Steering
Axle Asm., Front
Fitting,Grease
SpindleAsm,LH
SpindleAsm., RH
Beadng, Race ThrustHarden
Washer 25/32 x 1-5/8 x 16 Ga.
Ring,Klip#T5304-75
Cap, Spindle
Bolt, Fin Hex 5/8-11 x 2-3/4
Spacer BearingAxle Front
Nut, Lock Flange 5/8-11 Unc
Washer 25/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ga.
Washer, Lock Hvy Hlcl Spr 3/8
Nut, LOCkCenter 3/8-24 UNF
Shaft Asm., Steering
Rod Asm., Tie BallJ Ball Vgt (Inc. Key No. 36-40)
Dragiink, BallJoint SolidVgt
Suppo_ Asm., SteedngVgt
Boot,Steedng
Adapter,Wheel Steedng
Bushing, Strg. BIk
,Screw
Bolt, Fin Hex 3/8-16 x 1 Gr. 5
Cap, Wheel Steering
Bearing, Col. Strg.
Screw 3/8-16 x 3/4
Bearing,Flange
Ring, KlipTruarc #5304-75
Bushing,Nyliner Snap
Washer 11/32 x 1 x 10 Ga.
Washer, LockHvy Hlcl Spr 5/16
Bolt, Hex Hd 5/16-18 x 3/4
Gear, Sector Steering
TieRod
Jam NutRHThread
JointAsm. BallRH Thread
Jam Nut LH Thread
JointAsm. BallLH Thread
Bracket Switch Interlock VGT 97
ScrewThdrol 5/16-18 x 1/2 Tyt
Extension,Steedng
Washer 13/32 x 1-1/20 x 11 Ga.
NOTE: Allcomponent dimensions given inU.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
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ENGINE
TRACTOR-- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
21
39
I
41
42
43
10
64
. _19
w_.F 7
48
38
29
\
[ SPARK ARRESTER KIT J
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ENGINE
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 Engine (See Breakdown)KohlerModel No.CV20S-65551
2 161063 MufflerSide
5 13200300 ElbowSTD 90 Degree 3/8 - 18 NPT
7 151396 MufflerAsm Guard
8 121361X PulleyV-Idler
9 150828 Keeper Asm. Belt Engine
10 105432X Bushing
11 140923 Clutch Electric .
12 143996 PulleyEngine VGT ElectClutch
15 151346 Tank Fuel Rear 3.50 Yt/Gt 96
16 109227X Pad Spacer
17 106082X Pad Spacer
18 161493 Cap AsmFuelW/Gauge
19 13290300 Plug OilDrain (OrderFrom EngineManufacturer)
20 164067 ControlThrottle,
21 164863 ScrewHWHD Hi-Lo #13-16 x 3/4
22 164415 ControlChoke
24 STD551237 Washer Ext Tooth 3/6
25 73920600 Nut Keps3/8 - 24 UNF
26 3645J Bushing
27 139277 StemTank Fuel
28 7834R FuelLine
29 132920 Spark Armster Kit
35 10010500 Washer Split
37 123487X ClampHose
38 17(360620 Screw3/8 - 16 x 1-1/4
39 17490636 Screw'n" 3/8-16 x2-1/4 UNC
40 17490664 Screw'l-I"3/8-16 x4 UNC
41 126197X Washer 1-1/20D X 15/32 ID X .250
42 STD551143 Washer Lock7/16
43 150280 BoltHex 7/16 - 20 X 4 - 1/4 Ga 5
45 73510400 Nut KepsH 1/4-20 UNC
47 142040 SpacerEngine
48 19132007 Washer 13/32 x 1-1/4 x 7 Ga.
51 161231 ManifoldPipeVGT
55 13280336 Nipple Pipe4-1/2
64 17000612 Screw H Thdrol 3/8-16 x 314
65 19131614 Washer 13/32 x 1 x 14 Ga.
69 24-041-02 Gasket
74 162295 Elbow Street Brass
80 M73030800 Nut Flange
NOTE: Allcomponentdimensionsgiven in U.S, inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
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TRACTOR-- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
SEATASSEMBLY
KEY
NO,
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
10
12
13
14
PART KEY PART
NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO.
140124 Seat 15 121249x
140551 Bracket, Pivot Seat 16 123740X
140675 Strap,Fender 17 123976X
127018)< Bott, Shoutder 5/16-18 x .62 18 19171912
145006 Clip, Push In, Hinged 19 166369
STD541437 Nut, Crownlock 3/8-16 Unc 20 124238X
124181X Spring,Seat Cprsn 21 171852
171877 Bolt5/16-18Uncx 3/4 w/Seres 22 STD541431
155925 Pan, Seat
121246X Bracket,Mounting Switch NOTE:
121248X Bushing,Snap
72050412 B_t, Carriage 1/4.20 X %112
DESCRIPTION
Spacer, Split
Spring,Cprsn
Nut, Lock 1/4 Lge Fig Gr. 5
Washer 17/32xl-3/16x12 Ga.
Knob, Seat
Cap, Spring Seat
Bolt,Shoulder 5/16-18
Nut,Crownlock 5/16-18 Unc
AllcomponentdimensionsgiveninU.S. inches
1inch = 25.4 mm
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DECALS
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
18
1
13
2 6 3
21
15 4
x
10
12 1
KEY PARr
NO. NO.
1 16_65
2 164085
3 171702
4 171703
5 149516
6 133644
7 163210
8 1647_
9 163264
10 156439
11 4900J
12 146047
DESCRIPTION
Decal, Dash Panel
Decal, Dash
Decal, Hood,Craftsman, RH
Decal, Hood,Craftsman, LH
Decal, BatteryDNGR/PSN
ENG Asm
Decal, Maintenance
Decal, Fender
Decal, Engine
Decal, Fender, Craftsman
Decal, FenderDanger
Decal,Clutch/Brake
Decal, V-Belt Drive
Schematic
PARr
NO. NO.
13 164884
14 160397
15 168131
18 164065
19 138047
21 166887
23 106202X
o- 138311
- - 157199X428
- - 173546
- - 173647
DESCRIPTION
Decal,BlowerHousing
Decal, V-Belt Schematic
Decal, Repl Parts
Decal, Insert Strg
Decal, Battery
Decal, MowerEZ3
Reflector,Taillight
Decal, Handle Lft Height
Adjust (LiftHandle)
Pad, Footrest
Manual,Owner's (Eng)
Manual,Owner's (Span)
WHEELS & TIRES
3
7
4
10
5
9
PART
NO. NO,
1 59192
2 65139
3 106228X427
11 106277X427
4 8134H
10 7154J
5 106230X
9 105588X
6 278H
12 6856M
7 904014
8 1647_X
-* 1_334
DESCRIPTION
Cap, Valve, Tire
Stem, Valve
Rim Assembly,Front
Rim Assembly,Rear
Tube, Front (Sen/ice Item
Only)
Tube, Rear (Service Item Only)
Tire, Front
Tire, Rear
Fitting,Grease (FrontWheel
Only)
Fitting,Grease
Bearing,Flange (FrontWheel
Only)
Cap, Axle (FrontWheel Only)
Sealant, Tire (10 oz.Tube)
NOTE: AllcomponentdimensionsgiveninU.S. inches
1inch = 25.4 mm
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TRACTOR --MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
LIFT ASSEMBLY
4O
43
38
3
35 73
34
7
8
10
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
LIFT ASSEMBLY
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 121006X RodAsm., Lever
2 159187 Shaft Asm., Lift Vgt
3 159189 LeverAsm., Lift Rh
4 12000022 E-RingTruarc #5133-87
5 19292016 Washer 29/32 x 1-1/4 x 16 Ga.
6 71110624 Bolt,Fin Hex 3/8-16 UNC x 1-1/2
7 125631X Grip,Handle Fluted
8 122365X Button, Plunger
9 122364X Plunger, Button
10 2876H Spdng 2-1/8"
11 146704 Link L(ft
12 163552 Retainer,Spring
13 139868 Arm, SuspensionVgt
14 140302 Bearing
15 S'i'D541437 Nut, Crowntock 3/8-16 Unc
16 674A247 Spring Asm., Assist Lift
17 S'rD541237 Nut, Hex Jam 3/8-16 Uoc
18 143363 Bracket, Spring Assist
19 STD551037 Washer 13/32 x 13/16 x 16 Ga.
20 5328J Bolt, Adjust SpringAssist
21 STD52710 Bolt, Fin Hex 3/8-16 x 1
22 12721 Unk, Front
23 STD624008 Retainer,Spring
24 73350800 Nut,Jam Hex 1/2-13 Unc
25 130171 Trunnion
26 73680800 Nut, Ctown|oc_. 1/2-13 Unc
29 150233 Trunnion,InfinHeight
30 110807X Nut, Special
31 19131016 Washer 13/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga.
32 137150 Spring,Compression InfHgt
33 STD560907 Pin,Cotter 3/32 x 112
34 137167 Rod, Adj Lift
35 138057 Knob, Inf 3/8-16 Unc
38 155097 Pointer, Height Indicator
39 123935X Plug,Hole
40 17060620 Screw 5/16-18 x 1
41 73540600 Nut,Crown!ock 3/8-24
42 19112410 Washer 11/32 x 1-1/2 x 10 Ga.
43 123934X Scale, IndicatorHeight
70 145212 NutHex Flange Lock
72 110452X Nut Push Phos & Oil
NOTE: AllcomponentdimensionsgiveninU.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
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MOWER DECK
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
116
117
118
19
i!i
1
117
I
46
21
18
45
47
2O
103102
i . 104 105
q
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TRACTOR-- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
MOWERDECK
KEY PART KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION NO. NO.
1 164210 DeckWeldment 39 144917
3 138457 BracketAsm., Sway Bar 40 137273
5 STD624008 RetainerSpring
6 130832 Arm,Suspension,Rear(Sway 41 17060620
Bar) 42 165723
8 850857 Bolt, Patched 3/8-24 x 1-1/4 43 144949
Gr. 8 44 133943
9 STD551137 Washer, Lock Hvy., Unplated 45 145059
3/8 46 137729
10 140296 Washer, HardBlade, Mower 47 144959
Vented 48 148763
11 152443 Blade 49 STD541437
12 129895 Bearing,Ball,Mandrel#6204 50 72110612
13 137553 ShaffAsm.w/Lower Bearing
(IncludesKey No. 12) 51 153390
14 137152 Housing,Mandrel 52 156493
15 110485X Beadng,Ball,Mandrel 72 19131616
16 140329 Stripper,Mower Round 101 145579
18 STO533106 Bolt,Cardage 5/16-18 x 5/8 102 71161010
19 132827 Bolt,Hex Head, Shoulder 103 STD551110
5/16-18 104 19061216
20 145055 Baffle,Vortex Mower 46" 105 160793
21 STD541431 Nut, Crownlock 5/16-18 UNC 106 2029J
22 134753 Stiffener, Bracket 116 137644
23 131267 Bracket, Deflector 117 133957
24 105304X Cap, Sleeve 118 73930600
25 149287 Spring,Torsion,Deflector 119 19121414
26 110452X Nut, Push 126 144948
27 166883 DeflectorClipping 127 146763
28 19111016 Washer 11/32 x 5/8 x 16 Ga.
29 131491 Rod,Hinge - - 166222
30 157722 Screw, Thd RollingWasher Hd
31 129963 Washer, Spacer Mower Vented
32 153531 Pulley, Mandrel
33 137266 Nut, Fig. Top LockCntr. 9/16 - - 143651
34 144945 Anchor, SpringDeck 46"
35 17490628 Screw, Thdroll 3/8-16 x 1-3/4
Tytt
36 STD551037 Washer 13/32 x13/16 x 16 Ga. NOTE:
37 131494 Pulley, Idler, Flat
38 156086 Keeper, Belt, Idler
DESCRIPTION
Pulley, Idler, Driven
Spring, Secondary44/46/50
Vent
Screw 3/8-16 x 1-1/4
Spacer, Retainer
Ann, IdlerSecondary
Washer, Hardened
Cover, Mandrel Deck
Screw, TndrolL 1/4-20 x 5/8
V-Belt, Mower, Secondary
V-Belt, Mower, Primary
Nut,Crownlock 3/8-16 UNC
Bolt,Carriage 3/8-16 x 1-1/2
Gr. 5
Washer Felt
PulleyIdler 46"Prim, Drive
Washer 13/32 x 1x 16 Ga.
Cover, Mulching
Screw
Washer, Lock #10
Washer
Latch Asm. Bagger
Nut,Weld
Bolt,Shoulder
GaugeWheel
Nut,Centerlock 3/8-16 UNC
Washer 3/8 x 7/8 x 14 Ga.
Ann, Idler, Primary Deck 46"
Pulley, Idler, V-Groove Dim.
4.25
Mower Service46" (Standard
Deck - Order separately
mulchingcomponentsKey
Nos. 101-106)
Mandrel Asm 44/50 Service
(Includes Key Nos. 8-10, 12-
15, 3t and 33)
All component dimensions given in U.S. inches
1 inch = 25.4 mm
49
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TRANSAXLE
TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
92
3
S
4
6
2O
15
7
5O
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TRANSAXLE
TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
KEY PART
NO. NO.
1 4197R
2 12000034
3 4199R
4 4216R
5 4215R
6 4217R
7 6256H
8 74020652
9 7392M
10 137261
11 4985R
12 6266H
13 4212R
14 137125
15 6276H
16 633A63
17 8118M
18 8740H1
19 122238X
20 4218R
21 6252H1
22 7810H
23 6282H
24 7393R
25 992R1
26 139111
27 4986R
28 122254X
29 6269H
30 5855H
31 139538
32 6277H
33 4225R
34 7396H
35 4198R
36 4200R
37 7395H
38 160789
39 139536
40 13320400
41 17580520
45 6271H
46 13060200
49 4895H
50 4222R
51 1529R
DESCRIPTION
KEY PART
NO, NO.
Axle Shaft 52 8119M
Retaining Ring 53 4220R
Final Drive Gear 54 4209R
Differential Gear 55 4213R
Differential Pinion 56 4442R
Differential Carrier
Axle Thrust Washer 57 4195R
Bolt, Hex Hd 3/8-24 x 3-1/4 58 4214R
(1" Thread Length) 59 4194R
Steel Bait 60 7526R
Spring Shift Fork Detent 61 4208R
Shift Fork, High-Low Range 62 4207R
Thrust Bearing Race 63 7398H
4th Reduction Pinion 64 4203R
Shaft, Brake
Snap Ring, Crescent Type 65 4204R
High-Low Range Gears 66 2898J
Needle Bearing 67 12000033
Sintered Iron Bearing 68 4205R
Shift Fork Shaft, High-Low 69 4206R
Range 70 1370H
Differential Pinion Spacer 71 633A69
Differential PinionBushing
Gdpco Centerlock Nut 72 139120
3/8-24 73 4201R
Shift Fork, R.H. 74 12000008
Oil Seal 75 1153R
Sintered Iron Bearing 77 6803J
Shift Fork Shaft 79 1167R
Shift Fork, L.H. 80 73360700
Shift Shaft, High-Low Range 81 6270H
Oil Seal 82 136984
Pressure Relief Valve 84 5384J
Gearcase, Reverse Idler 85 2978J
Shaft and Bearings, R.H. 86 633A85
(Includes Key No.'s 17,18, 87 8739H1
25, 33, 50, 63, 77 and 82)
Dowel Pin 88 4924H
Needle Bearing 89 19151516
Thrust Bearing Race
4th Reduction Gear Shaft 90 110542X
4th Reduction Gear Spacer 91 19181511
Thrust Bearing Race
Gate, Lower, Shift 92 75J
Gearcase and Bearings,
L.H. (includes Key #'s 18, 93 6274H
25, 49, 50 (2), 51 and 52) 94 76020412
Pipe Plug 1/2-14 N.P.T. 95 10040500
Bolt, Hex 5/16-18 x 1-1/4 96 159783
Oil Seal
Pipe Plug 1/4-18 N.P.T. 97 633A109
Needle Bearing 98 140332
Needle Bearing
Needle Bearing
DESCRIPTION
Needle Bearing
Thrust Beating Race
3rd Reduction Pinion, Low
4th Reduction Gear
3rd Reduction Pinion
Spacer
2nd Reduction Gear Shaft
Final Drive Pinion
1st Reduction Gear Shaft
1st Reduction Shaft Spacer
3rd Reduction PinionHigh
2nd Reduction Gear
Needle Beadng
Low Speed Gear and 2nd
Reduction Pinion Cluster
Reverse Gear
Key, Hi-Pro 1/8 x 17/32
KtipRing
Intermediate Speed Gear
High Speed Gear
Thrust Bearing Race
intermediate and High
Speed Cluster Pinions
Input Shaft
Low Speed Pinion
E-Ring
Reverse Idler Gear
Needle Bearing
Sealing Washer
Nut, Hex, Jam 7/16-20
Oil Seal
Reverse Idler Shaft
Gearshift Lever, Bent
Gearshift Cap
Gearshift Ball Cover and Pin
Shift Lever Guide Ball,
Keyed
Spdng
Washer 15/32 x 15/16 x 16
Gauge
Shift Mechanism Seal
Washer 9/16 x 15/16 x 12
Gauge
Gearshift Gate and
Reinfomement
Shift Ball Cover Gasket
Cotter Pin 1/8 x 3/4
Washer, Lock 5/16
Screw, Hex, Washer HD.
Machine
Gearshift Lever Assembly
Transaxle, 6 Speed,
Complete Assembly
NOTE: All component dimensions given in
U.$. inches 1 inch = 25.4 mm
51
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV20S, TYPE NUMBER 65551
CYLINDER HEAD, VALVE AND BREATHER J
I
4
_m13
,,_ j1.
6--
g
VE
[-7
V I
v I
0--8
CRANCASEJ
22_ 23
2
ls-_-- l124"'d_/2e 2e
52
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TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV20S, TYPE NUMBER 65551
HEAD/VALVE/BREATHER
KEY PART
NO. NO.
1 24-033-03
2 24-041-23
3 24-096-15
4 M-0645020
5 X-75-23
6 12o351-02
7 24°755-66
8 24-411-05
9 24-041-08
10 24o318-12
1t 25-186-01
12 24-599-01
13 M-0640034
14 12-086-16
15 24-755-74
16 24-153-16
t 7 24-086-32
18 24-445-01
19 24-016-01
24-016-02
20 24-017-01
24-017-02
21 24-032-05
22 235011
23 24-089-02
24 12-173-01
25 12-755-03
26 24-318-11
27 24-755-76
28 25-313-02
29 24-755-57
30 M-0545018
31 24-445-02
32 24-126-44
33 24-112o12
34 24-294-06
35 24-326-13
36 24-326-14
37 X-426-9
DESCRIPTION
Kit, breather cover w/
_asket (includes 2,3)
asker, breather
Cover, breather
Screw, hex. flange
M6xl.0x20 (4)
Plug, allen hd. 1/8"
Lifter valve (4)
Kit, valve tra n ( nc udes
8,11,12)
Rod, push (4)
Gasket, cylinder head (2)
Head assembly, #2
cylinder
Arm, rocker (4)
Pivot, rocker arm (4)
Screw, hex. flange
M6xl.0x34 (4)
Screw, hex. flange
MlOx1.5x90 (8)
Kit, valve cover - plain
(Includes 16,17)
O-Ring
Screw, shoulder (4)
Strap, lifting
Valve, exhaust (Std.) (2)
Valve, exhaust (.26) (2)
Valve, intake (Std.) (2)
Valve, intake (.25) (2)
Seal, valve stem {2)
Retainer, spring (4)
Spring, valve (4)
Cap, vane spdr_j (4)
Kit, retainer (4)
Head assembly, #1
_itunder
, valve cover - breather
(incl. 16,17,28)
Grommet, rubber
Kit, breather separator
(includes 28,30-33)
Screw, hex. flange
M5x0.8x16 (2)
Strap, breather
Bracket, breather
separator
Spacer
Fitting
Hose, breather
Hose, breather
Clamp, hose (2)
CRANKCASE
KEY PART
NO. NO.
1 24-032-01
2
3 24-294-13
4 12-380-17
5 24-067- t 3
24-067-14
6 24-874-01
24-874-02
24-874-03
7. 24-108-01
24-108-02
24- t08-03
8 24-0t8-01
9 t 2-422-09
12-422-13
12-422-07
12-422-08
12-422-10
12-422-11
12-422-12
10 24-010-03
11 24-089-21
12 52-139-09
t3 M-0545010
14 24-018-04
15 24-402-05
16 12-153-01
17 24-126-19
18 12-123-04
19 M-0545016
20 12-153-02
21 24-038-04
22 24-755-46
23 12-153-03
24 12-380-04
25 M-0631005
26 12-032-01
27 X-25-102
28 24-144-01
DESCRIPTION
Seal, oil front
Crankcase (USE:
Miniblock 24 782 05)
Fitting
Pin dowel locating (6)
Connecting Rod (Std.) (2)
Connecting Rod (.25) (2)
Piston w/_ing Set (Std.)
_) (_ncludes 7,B)
iston wiring Set (.25) (2)
Piston wiring Set (.50) (2)
Ring Set (Std.) (2)
Ring Set (.25) (2)
Ring Set (.50) (2)
Retainer, piston pin (4)
Shim, camshaft (A.R.)
Shim, camshaft CA.R.)
Shim, camshaft (A.R.)
Shim, camshaft (A.R.)
Shim, camshaft
Shim, camshaft (A.R.)
Shim, camshaft (A.R.)
Camshaft (Includes 11)
Spdng, actuating (ACR)
Plug, cup
Screw, hex. flange
M5xO.8xlO (2)
Retainer, reed (2)
Reed breather (2)
O-Ring, lower oil ! tube
Bracket, oil fill tube
Tube, oil fill
Screw, hex. flange
MSx0.8xt6
O-Ring, upper oil fill tube
Dipstick assembly
(Includes 22,23)
Kit, oil till cap (Includes 23)
O-Rin_, dipstick
Pin, hdch
Washer, plain 6 mm
Seal, governor cross shaft
Washer, p{ain 1/4"
Shaft, governor cross
53
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TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV20S, TYPE NUMBER 65551
IGNITIONIELECTRICAL
_.._2
1-I
8
tt_7
_'-ts 1o--_
BLOWER HOUSING AND BAFFLES J
13
12/
j ',_-4
0--3
II
6
AIR INTAKE I
13
4%
8
54
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TRACTOR - - MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV20S, TYPE NUMBER 65551
IGNITION/CHARGING
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 54-755-15
2 M-0403025
3 X-25-92
4 24-112-04
5 25-086-47
6 24-157-03
7 12-086-14
8 12-468-03
9 X-42-15
10 24-025-04
11 25-403-03
12 X-25-92
13 24-086-18
14 236602
15 54-755-09
16 12-132-06
17 M-0548025
18 235173
19 48-154-02
20 X-25-63
21 24-584-01
22 M-0545020
NOT ILLUSTRATED
-- 24-126-71
- - X-22-11
- - 24-176-12
- - 25-518-28
-- 24-113-18
-- 12-454-01
Kit, grass screen (Includes
2-4,and 24 113 18)
Screw, hex. cap
M4xO.7x25 (4)
Washer, plain 5/16" (4)
Spacer, grass screen (4)
Bolt, shoulder (4)
Fan
Screw, hex. flange
M10x1.5x46
Washer, plain 3/8".
Key
Flywheel
Rectifier-regulator
Washer, plain 3/16" (2)
Screw, phillips hd.
11-16x7/8 (2)
Connector (3 contact)
Kit, 15 amp stator
(Includes 24 126 71)
Spark Plug (2)
Screw, hex. cap
MSx0.8x25 (2)
Clip, cable
Clip, cable
Washer, plain 1/4"
Module, ignition (2)
Screw, hex. flange
M5xO.8x20 (4)
Bracket,statorwire
Washer, lock 1/4"
Hamess, wiring
Lead, black (rect.-reg.4" -
18 gauge
insulatedgrip barrel
eyelets)
Decal, grass screen
Tie, wire
BLOWER HOUSING & BAFFLES
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 54-027-95 Housing, blower
(Incl. M-0545010 & 24 063
36)
2 24-100-02 Nut, plastic (2)
3 M-0545020 Screw, hex. flange
M5x0.8x20 (2)
4 M-0545016 Screw, hex. flange
M5x0.8x16 (5)
5 M-0551016 Screw, hex. flange
MSx0.8x16
6 M-0645016 Screw, hex. flange
M6xl.0x16 (6)
7 24-146-02 Plate, backing - # 2 side
8 24-146-08 Plate, backing - # 1 side
9 24-063-20 Baffle, cylinder barrel-
# 2 side
10 24-063-14 Baffle, valley - #2 side
11 24-063-30 Baffle, cylinder barrel-
# 1 side
12 24-063-23 Baffle, valley - #1 side
13 M-0545010 Screw, hex. flange
M5x0.8xl0 (2)
NOT ILLUSTRATED
-- 24-063-36 Baffle, blower housing
-- M-0545010 Screw, hex. flange
MSx0.8xl0 (2)
-- N/A Cover, control
-- 24-086-06 Screw, phillips hd.
11-16x3/4" (2)
AIR INTAKE/FILTRATION
KEY PART
NO. NO.
DESCRIPTION
1 24-164-06
2 M-0651055
3 24-041-01
4 24-041-14
5 24-094-13
6 24-041-13
7 24-109-05
8 24-083-05
9 24-083-03
10 230046
11 24-096-01
12 12-100-01
13 24-096-65
14 54-755-01
15 24-153-15
16 25-341-03
Manifold, intake
Screw, hex. flange
M6xl.0x55 (4)
Gasket, intake manifold
(2)
Gasket, air cleaner base
Base, air cleaner
Gasket, fuel spitback cup
Cup, fuel spitback
Precleaner, element
Element, air cleaner
Seal, breather
Cover, inner air cleaner
Wing Nut
Cover, air cleaner
Kit, knob with seal
OlnCludes 15 & 16)
-Ring
Knob, cover
55
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TRACTOR --MODEL NUMBER917.273014
KOHLERENGINE-MODELNUMBERCV20S,TYPENUMBER65551
STARTING SYSTEM I
<
2 5
8
,-Q
!
_s
8
ENGINE CONTROLS I
_. 24
OIL PAN / LUBRICATION I
I
jl
0-_5J
9_ /12
_1 S
56
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TRACTO R -- MODEL NU MBER 917.273014
KOHLER ENGINE-MODEL NUMBER CV20S, TYPE NUMBER 65551
STARTING SYSTEM
KEY PART
NO. NO.
DESCRIPTION
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
M-0839070
24-096-05
M-0839080
12-468-01
25-098-05
12-221-01
12-227-13
12-211-01
12-755-54
12-227-06
12-170-05
Screw, hex. flange
M8x1.25x70
Cover, pinion
Screw, hex. flange
M8x1.25x80
Washer, plain 11/32" (3)
Starter, (Includes 6-11)
Kit, brush
Cap
Bolt, thru (2)
Kit, drive
Cap, drive end
Armature
ENGINE CONTROLS
KEY PART
NO. NO.
1 SM-0642025
2 24-090-14
3 M-0641060
4 24-089-01
5 25-158-08
6 24-079-04
7 25-158-11
8 M-0547050
9 24-089-03
t0 24-126-56
1 ! M-0645016
12 12-237-01
13 M-0545016
14 24-090-07
15 24-468-01
16 24-089-18
17 M-0446030
18 24-090-13
19 M-0545020
20 24-089-38
21 24-090-05
22 41-468-03
23 M-0403025
24 24.079-05
DESCRIPTION
Screw, hex. flange
M6x1.0x25
Lever, governor
Nut, hex. flange M6xl.0
Spring linkage
Bushing, linkage retaining
Linkage, throttle
Bushing, throttle linkage
Nut, hex. lock M5xO.6
Spring, throttle
Bracket, control
Screw, hex. flange
M6xl.0x16 (4)
Clamp, cable (2)
Screw, hex. flange
MSxO.8x16 (3)
Lever, thorttle actuator
Washer, plain 5.5 mm (3)
Spring, governor
Nut, hex M4xO.7
Lever, throttle control
Screw, hex. flange
M5x0.8x20
Spring, throttle limiter
Lever, choke
Washer, spring 1/4"
Screw, hex. cap
M4x0.7x25
Linkage, choke
OIL PAN/LUBRICATION
KEY PART
NO. NO.
1 M-0645025
2 M-0631005
3 24-199-07
4 24-393-08
5 24-123-05
6 24-162-26
7 24-043-12
8 12-380-01
9 52-448-02
10 12-144-02
11 24-153-08
12 X-75-32
13 24-136-01
14 52-050-02
15 52-O32-08
16 24-086-17
17 24-086-16
18 X-75-10
DESCRIPTION
Screw, hex. flange
M6xl.0x25 (2)
Washer, plain 6 mm (2)
Pan, oil assembly
(Includes 1,2, & 4-10)
Oil pump assembly
(Includes 5)
Tube, oil pickup
Screen, oil
Kit, governor gear w/pin
(includes 8)
Pin, governor regulating
Tab, locking
Shaft, governor gear
O-Ring
Plug, hex. ctsk. 3/8"
Nipple, oil filter
Filter, Oil
Seal, oil (PTO end)
Screw, hex. flange
MBx1.25x45
Screw, hex. flanOe
M6xl.25x45 (9)
Plug, sq. hd. solid3/8"
N.P.T.F.
57
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TRACTOR -- MODEL NUMBER917.273014
KOHLERENGINE-MODELNUMBERCV20S,TYPENUMBER65551
CRANKSHAFT I
2-- 8
-1
EXHAUST I
FUEL SYSTEM I
4
/
1
58
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TRACTOR --MODEL NUMBER 917.273014
KOHLERENGINE-MODELNUMBERCV20S,TYPENUMBER65551
CRAN KSHAFT
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1 24-014-72 Crankshaft (Includes 2)
2 52-139-09 Plug, cup
EXHAUST
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
24-041-02 Gasket, exhaust (2)
25-072-04 Stud, M8x1.25x33 (4)
NOT ILLUSTRATED
-- 24-522-16 Short Block
- - 24-782-05 Miniblock
-- 24-755-03 Gasket Set
FUEL SYSTEM
KEY PART
NO. NO. DESCRIPTION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
24-853-25
24-041 -15
24-041-14
M-0629095
M-0641060
47-154-01
24-353-03
X-426-9
24-086-12
24-393-04
24-100-01
25-353-03
24-050-02
Kit, carburetor w/gaskets
(Includes 2-4)
Gasket, carburetor
Carburetor assembly
(For information only not
available separately)
(Includes 24 757 18, 24-
053-25, 24-757-19, 24-
757-20, 24-757-22)
Gasket, air cleaner base
Stud, M6xl.0x95 (2)
Nut, hex. flange M6 x 1.0
(2)
Clip, cable
Line, fuel 10-5/8" (2)
Clamp, hose (6)
Screw, hex. cap.
M6x1.7x18 (2)
Pump, fuel - pulse
Nut, plastic (2)
Line, fuel 13-1/2"
Filter, fuel
NOT
ILLUSTRATED
24-757-18 Kit, overhaul w/gaskets
24-757-19 Kit, choke repair w/
gaskets
24-757-20 Kit, gasket
24-757-22 Kit, solenoid replacement
w/gaskets
59
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60
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61
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62
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SUGGESTED GUIDE FOR SIGHTING SLOPES FOR SAFE OPERATION
SIGHTING
GUIDE
ONLY RIDE UP AND DOWN HILL,
NOT ACROSS HILL
I_lb Operate your Tractor up and down the face of slopes (not
greater than 150), never across the face. Make turns gradu-
ally to prevent tipping or loss of control. Exercise extreme
caution when changing direction on slopes.
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For repair of major brand appliances in your own home...
no mallet who made it. no matter who sold it!
1-800-4-MY-H OME _A_._, _-._t
i (1-800-469-4663)
www.sears.com
To bring in products such as vaoJums, lawn equil:)lTL-:_ and elecl_, ics
t for repair, call for the location ofyour nearest Sears Parts & Repmr Center
1-800-488-1222 _,_j_
www._rll.com
For the r_la_r_nt parts, ac_ss_es and owner's manuals
that you need to do-it-yourself, call Sears PartsDirect_!
m
1-800-366-PART6_._ -11FmCST,
(1400366-7278) 7 daysaweek
wvnv.sears.com/ partsdlrect
To purchaseor inquire about a SearsServiceAgreement:
1-800-827-6655
7 a.m.- 5 p.rn.CST,Mort.-Sat.
Parapedrservtciode_ adon_lio.
y paraordererpiezasconeneegaadorrlcilio:
1-888-SU-HOGAR"
(1-888-784-6427)
HomeCentral"I
AuCaradapcurserviceenfta"tais:
1-877-LE-FOYER '=
(1-877-533-6937)
@Registered Tradema_ I m Tmdlcrmrkof Sqmm,Roebud_andCo.
O Sears, Roebuck and Co. ® Mar¢a Re_ / _ Mar_=de Fltl_icade Sear=,RoebudxandCo.

Specifications

Craftsman 917273014 Questions and Answers