Honda 2020 PIONEER 500 Scooter

User Manual - Transcript

• Page 1 - English - : Contents Contents Contents These pages give an overview of the contents of your owners manual The first page of each section lists the topics discussed in that section Driver amp Passenger Safety 1 The most important safety guidelines how accessories and modifications can affect your safety and the location of safety related labels on your vehicle Instruments amp Controls 11 The location function and operation of the indicators driver controls and other operational components Before Driving53 The importance of wearing a seat belt helmet protective eyewear and other protective gear how to make sure you and your Honda are ready to drive plus load limits and guidelines on carrying cargo and towing a trailer Basic Operation amp Driving Guidelines65 How to start and stop the engine select a driving mode and gear plus guidelines for driving on hills and other offroad situations Servicing Your Honda 87 Why your vehicle needs regular maintenance what you need to know before servicing your vehicle a maintenance schedule and instructions for specific maintenance and adjustment items Tips 179 How to store and transport your Honda and how to be an environmentally responsible driver 2020 Pioneer 500 SXS500M2 31HL5650 MOM 16952 1811
• Page 2 - English - : Contents Contents Taking Care of the Unexpected 189 What to do if you have a flat tire your engine wont start etc Technical Information 215 ID numbers technical specifications and other technical facts Consumer Information 231 Information on warranties emissions controls how to get a service manual and how to contact Honda Index237 Alphabetical listing of topics in the manual Quick Reference Handy facts about fuel engine oil tire sizes and air pressure
• Page 3: Honda PIONEER SXS500M OWNERS MANUAL
• Page 4 - English - : Introduction Introduction Introduction Congratulations on choosing your Honda Pioneer When you own a Honda youre part of a worldwide family of satisfied customers people who appreciate Hondas reputation for building quality into every product Before you begin driving your vehicle we recommend that you read this owners manual Its full of facts instructions safety information and helpful tips To help you find what you are looking for the manual contains a detailed list of contents at the beginning of each section and an alphabetical index at the back of the book To protect your investment we urge you to keep your vehicle well maintained Scheduled service is a must of course but its also important to observe the breakin guidelines and perform all pre drive and other periodic checks detailed in this manual As you read this manual you will find information that is preceded by a symbol This information is intended to help you avoid damage to your Honda other property or the environment Be sure to read the Warranties Booklet page 233 so you understand the coverages that protect your new Honda and are aware of your rights and responsibilities If you have any questions or if you ever need special service or repairs remember that your dealer knows your Honda SXS best and is dedicated to your complete satisfaction NOTICE
• Page 5 - English - : Introduction Introduction Please report any change of address or ownership to your dealer so we will be able to contact you concerning important product information You may also want to visit our website at wwwhondacom USA wwwpowersportshondacom Canada wwwhondaca The following codes in this manual indicate each country SXS500M The illustrations herein are based on the SXS500M A type The specifications may vary with each locale A II A United States of America 49 states AC II AC United States of America 50 states meets California CM Canada
• Page 6 - English - : A Few Words About Safety A Few Words About Safety A Few Words About Safety Your safety and the safety of others is very important And operating your Honda safely is an important responsibility To help you make informed decisions about safety we have provided operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or others Of course it is not possible to warn you about all hazards associated with operating or maintaining this vehicle You must use your own good judgment You will find important safety information in a variety of forms including Safety Labels on the vehicle Safety Messages boxed messages preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of three signal words DANGER WARNING or CAUTION These signal words mean DANGER You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you dont follow instructions WARNING You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you dont follow instructions CAUTION You CAN be HURT if you dont follow instructions
• Page 7 - English - : A Few Words About Safety A Few Words About Safety Safety Headings such as Important Safety Reminders or Important Safety Precautions Safety Section Driver amp Passenger Safety beginning on page 1 Instructions how to operate this vehicle correctly and safely In addition to the above your owners manual is full of information that can help you safely operate and maintain your vehicle So please read it carefully
• Page 8 - English - : Driver amp Passenger Safety Driver amp Passenger Safety Driver amp Passenger Safety This section presents some of the most important information and recommendations to help you drive your Honda safely Please take a few moments to read these pages This section also shows you the location of safety labels on your vehicle Important Safety Information 2 Accessories amp Modifications 4 Safety Labels 6
• Page 9 - English - : Driver amp Passenger Safety Important Safety Information There is much that you can do to protect yourself and your passenger Youll find many helpful recommendations throughout this manual The following are those we consider to be most important The driver should be at least 16 years old and tall enough to wear the seat belt properly and reach all the controls A passenger should also be tall enough for the seat belt to fit properly and brace themselves if needed placing both feet firmly on the floor Never allow anyone to ride in the middle of the bench seat There is no seat belt to restrain them Wearing a properly positioned seat belt is your best protection against injury in a crash or rollover We recommend that occupants always wear a helmet with a chin strap We also recommend that you wear eye protection boots gloves and other protection gear page 55 Making sure the doors are closed and the side nets are secure to help keep the driver and passenger arms and legs inside the occupant protective structure OPS should the vehicle tip or turn over Follow Age and Size Recommendations Always Wear a Seat Belt Protect Your Head and Eyes Keep Doors and Side Nets Closed
• Page 10 - English - : Driver amp Passenger Safety Important Safety Information Your vehicle was designed to carry a driver and one passenger Never carry additional passengers on the cargo area as they could be thrown against or out of the vehicle and be seriously hurt or killed Do not carry more than 450 lb 203 kg on the cargo carrier and make sure all cargo is properly loaded and as far forward centered and as low as possible Secure items to prevent shifting Its important to keep your vehicle properly maintained and in safe operating condition Having a breakdown can be difficult especially if you are stranded far from your base To help avoid problems inspect your Honda before each use and perform all recommended maintenance Alcohol and driving dont mix Even one drink can affect your judgment and your ability to respond to changing conditions Drugs can also impair your abilities So dont drive after consuming alcohol or drugs Your vehicle has been designed for use on private property and designated offhighway areas It does not have turn signals or many other items required for use on either paved or unpaved public roads Never Carry a Passenger in the Cargo Area Obey Loading Limits amp Guidelines Keep Your Vehicle in Safe Condition Dont Drink and Drive Stay Off Public Roads
• Page 11 - English - : Driver amp Passenger Safety Accessories amp Modifications Modifying your vehicle or using nonHonda accessories can make it unsafe Before you consider making any modifications or adding an accessory be sure to read the following information We strongly recommend that you use only Honda Genuine Accessories that have been specifically designed or approved and tested for your vehicle Because Honda cannot test all other accessories you must be personally responsible for the proper selection installation and use of nonHonda accessories You should also be aware that accessories add weight reducing the amount of cargo you can carry and can raise the vehicles center of gravity increasing the risk of a rollover Check with your dealer for assistance and always follow these guidelines Make sure the accessory does not obscure any lights reduce ground clearance limit suspension travel or steering travel or interfere with operating any controls Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the vehicles electrical system capacity page 221 A blown fuse can cause a loss of lights or engine power page 204 Accessories WARNING WARNING Improper accessories or modifications can cause a crash in which you can be seriously hurt or killed Follow all instructions in this owners manual regarding accessories and modifications
• Page 12 - English - : Driver amp Passenger Safety Accessories amp Modifications We strongly advise you not to remove any original equipment or modify your Honda in any way that would change its design or operation Such changes could seriously impair your vehicles handling stability and braking and make it unsafe to drive We also advise you not to make any modifications or remove any equipment such as the spark arrester muffler or emissions control system components that would make your vehicle illegal in your area Modifications
• Page 13 - English - : Driver amp Passenger Safety Safety Labels Your Honda comes with several labels that contain important information You and anyone else who operates or rides in the vehicle should read and understand this information before driving The labels should be considered permanent parts of the vehicle If a label comes off or becomes hard to read contact your Honda dealer for a replacement Indicates something apparent Indicates something concealed radiator cap danger
• Page 14: Driver amp Passenger Safety Safety Labels general warning tag shift amp drive select
• Page 15: Driver amp Passenger Safety Safety Labels general warning general warning
• Page 16: Driver amp Passenger Safety Safety Labels loading warning trailer hitch tire amp overload warning OSHA
• Page 17: Driver amp Passenger Safety B LANK PAGE
• Page 18 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Instruments amp Controls contd Instruments amp Controls The items listed below are described in this section Operation Component Locations 13 Indicators amp Displays 16 Neutral Indicator 17 Reverse Indicator 17 Parking Brake Indicator 17 High Coolant Temperature Indicator 17 PGMFI Malfunction Indicator Lamp MIL 17 Seat Belt Indicator 17 Multifunction Display 20 Speedometer Display 21 Odometer Display 22 Gear Position Display 31 Driver Controls 32 Ignition Switch 32 Headlight Switch 33 ATMT Switch 34 Shift Paddles 35 Drive Mode Select Lever 36 Reverse Lever 38 Parking Brake Lever 39 Doors 40 Side Nets 41 Seat 43 Seat 43
• Page 19 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Instruments amp Controls Seat Belts 44 Passenger Handhold 49 Storage Compartments 50 Accessory Power Socket 51 Trailer Hitch 52
• Page 20 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Operation Component Locations headlight switch page 33 accessory power socket page 51 parking brake lever page 39 ignition switch page 32 drive mode select lever page 36 indicators amp displays page 16 shift paddles page 35 reverse lever page 38 ATMT switch page 34
• Page 21: Instruments amp Controls Operation Component Locations seat belt page 44 side net page 41 door page 40 passenger handhold page 49
• Page 23 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays The indicators and displays on your Honda SXS keep you informed alert you to possible problems and make your driving safer and more enjoyable Refer to the indicators frequently Their functions are described on the following pages Lamp Check The indicators come on and go off sequentially when you turn the ignition switch to the ON q position If one of these indicators does not come on key ON check have your dealer check for problems parking brake indicator multifunction display PGMFI malfunction indicator lamp MIL seat belt indicator reverse indicator neutral indicator mode switch high coolant temperature indicator
• Page 24 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Neutral Indicator This indicator comes on and stays on when the transmission is in neutral Reverse Indicator This indicator comes on and stays on when the transmission is in reverse Parking Brake Indicator This indicator comes on and stays on when the parking brake is on High Coolant Temperature Indicator This indicator comes on and stays on when the coolant temperature is high enough to adversely affect the service life of the engine If this indicator comes on while you are driving stop as soon as possible turn the engine off and let it cool PGMFI Malfunction Indicator Lamp MIL This indicator comes on and stays on when there is a problem with your vehicles engine system If this happens reduce speed and take your vehicle to a dealer as soon as possible Seat Belt Indicator This indicator starts blinking if the drivers seat belt is not latched and remains blinking until the drivers seat belt is latched If the drivers seat belt is not latched properly the maximum vehicle speed will be limited by the seat belt speed limiting system page 45
• Page 25 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Multifunction display This display includes the following functions Speedometer display Shows driving speed in miles or kilometers per hour page 21 Odometer display Shows fuel gauge digital clock odometer tripmeter coolant temperature gauge hour meter maintenance tripmeter and maintenance hour meter page 22 Gear position display Shows gear position page 31 Mode switch This button is used to select the mode to change the mileage unit and adjust reset the digital clock tripmeter and hour meter page 20
• Page 26 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Display Check When the ignition switch is turned ON q the multifunction display will temporarily show all the modes and digital segments and initial message So you can make sure the liquid crystal display is functioning properly If any part of this display does not come on during the key ON check have your dealer check for problems multifunction display
• Page 27 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays The multifunction display consists of the following function displays Multifunction Display Speedometer display Odometer display Gear position display mode switch gear position display speedometer display odometer display
• Page 28 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays This display shows speed in miles or kilometers per hour Mileage Unit Change The speedometer odometer tripmeter and maintenance tripmeter show in either MPH and MILE or KMH and KM To change the mileage unit press and hold the mode switch for more than 5 seconds in odometer mode page 22 with the vehicle stopped Speedometer Blinking If the speedometer digits and seat belt indicator blink simultaneously while you are driving maximum vehicle speed will be limited to no more than 15 mph 24 kmh by the seat belt speed limiting system page 45 Speedometer Display mode switch KM MILE KMH MPH
• Page 29 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays This display includes fuel gauge digital clock odometer tripmeter coolant temperature gauge hour meter maintenance tripmeter and maintenance hour meter Each time you press the mode switch mode will change as shown in the illustration If there are unusual indications with your SXS and mode switch is not pressed for 10 seconds a message will automatically appear in the display Odometer Display Fuel gauge page 23 Digital clock page 25 Odometer page 26 Tripmeter page 26 Coolant temperature gauge page 27 Hour meter page 29 Maintenance tripmeter page 30 Maintenance hour meter page 30 When SXS is moving When SXS is not moving
• Page 30 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Fuel gauge The fuel gauge shows the approximate fuel supply available in a graduated display with the fuel symbol When the segment F goes on the fuel tank capacity is 407 US gal 154 ℓ Regardless of what mode the display is in when the fuel level reaches only one segment remaining the display will automatically switch to the fuel gauge display You should refuel as soon as possible The amount of fuel left in the tank with the vehicle on a firm level surface is approximately 111 US gal 42 ℓ The fuel gauge and LO FUEL message will begin to flash alternately when the fuel level decreases further fuel symbol fuel gauge segment F fuel gauge LO FUEL message
• Page 31 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Fuel gauge failure If the fuel system has an error the fuel gauge will flash If this occurs see your dealer as soon as possible fuel gauge
• Page 32 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Digital clock The digital clock shows the hour and minutes with the 12hour clock display To set the time Turn the ignition switch to ON q Press and hold the mode switch in the clock mode The clock will start blinking Press and hold the mode switch until the desired time appears To complete setting the clock press the mode switch or turn the ignition switch OFF mode switch digital clock clock display
• Page 33 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Odometer The odometer shows the total miles or kilometers ridden with the ODO display The odometer locks at 999999 when the readout exceeds 999999 Tripmeter The tripmeter shows the number of miles or kilometers ridden with the TRIP display since you last reset the tripmeter The tripmeter returns to 0 when the readout exceeds 9999 To reset the tripmeter press and hold the mode switch with the display in the tripmeter mode ODO display odometer mode switch TRIP display tripmeter
• Page 34 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Coolant temperature gauge The coolant temperature gauge shows engine coolant temperature with the coolant temperature display When the segment begins to move above the C Cold display the engine is warm enough for the SXS to be ridden When the coolant temperature is low the coolant temperature gauge will display Lo The normal operating temperature range is within the section between the H and C displays If all sections of the coolant temperature gauge including segment H and high coolant temperature indicator are on automatically appears in the display stop the engine and check the reserve tank coolant level Read page 202 and do not drive the SXS until the problem has been corrected NOTICE Continuing to ride with an overheated engine can cause serious engine damage coolant temperature gauge coolant temperature display C H segment H high coolant temperature indicator
• Page 35 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Coolant temperature gauge failure If the coolant temperature system has an error the coolant temperature gauge will flash and appear in the display andor the high coolant temperature indicator will turn on If this occurs see your dealer as soon as possible coolant temperature gauge high coolant temperature indicator
• Page 36 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Hour meter The hour meter display shows accumulated hours while the ignition is ON q The hour meter locks at 999999 when the readout exceeds 999999 hour meter hour meter display
• Page 37 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Maintenance minder indicator The maintenance minder indicator appears in the display when the mileage or operating hours on your Honda SXS reaches the maintenance interval specified on the maintenance schedule page 95 Reset the indicator after each scheduled maintenance is performed If the scheduled maintenance is performed before the maintenance minder indicator appears be sure to reset the maintenance minder after performing the scheduled maintenance Resetting the indicator To reset the indicator press and continue to hold the mode switch and turn the ignition switch to ON q The indicator message will light up and after 2 seconds will flash twice the maintenance minder indicator is reset Also the maintenance tripmeter and maintenance hour meter will reset See more details about maintenance minder indicator on page 93 maintenance minder indicator mode switch maintenance tripmeter maintenance hour meter mode switch
• Page 38 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Indicators amp Displays Gear position indicator The gear position indicator shows the gear position when the ignition switch is in the ON q position AT mode The indicator displays N for neutral R for reverse and D for drive MT mode The indicator displays N for neutral R for reverse and 1 2 3 4 5 for the five forward gears will be displayed on the gear position indicator when the transmission is not shifted into gear properly Before driving check that the gear position is properly displayed on the gear position indicator If the gear position indicator shows and blinks turn the ignition switch to the OFF w position and then turn it back to the ON q position again If the gear position indicator still shows and blinks see your dealer 4WD indicator This indicator will be on when the 4WD mode engages page 36 Gear Position Display gear position indicator 4WD indicator
• Page 39 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Driver Controls The ignition switch is a threeposition keyoperated switch used to start and stop the engine OFF w The engine and all electrical circuits are off The key can be inserted and removed only when it is in this position ON q The electrical circuits are on You can use the accessory power socket in this position START p This position is used only to start the engine The key will automatically return to the ON q position when you let go of it Ignition Switch ignition switch START p ON q OFF w
• Page 40 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Driver Controls The headlight switch is located on the front console to the right side of the steering wheel This switch turns the headlights and taillight on and off Headlight Switch headlight switch OFFt ON y
• Page 41 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Driver Controls The ATMT switch is located to the right of the drive mode select lever The ATMT switch has two positions AT automatic shift mode and MT manual shift mode To select the transmission mode turn the ATMT switch to the desired position See Shifting Gears page 68 ATMT Switch ATMT ATMT switch
• Page 42 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Driver Controls Your Honda SXS is equipped with a pair of shift paddles that are located behind the steering wheel Pull the upshift paddle to shift to a higher gear position and the downshift paddle to shift to a lower gear position and R reverse In MT mode the shift paddles are used to change gears while driving the SXS In AT mode you can drive the SXS without operating the shift paddles You can also operate the shift paddles to temporarily change the gear position See Shifting Gears page 68 Shift Paddles downshift paddle upshift paddle
• Page 43 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Driver Controls The drive mode select lever located to the right of the ignition switch has two drive mode positions 2WD and 4WD To check your present drive mode look at the 4WD indicator 2WD mode The 4WD indicator will be off when the 2WD mode is engaged 4WD mode The 4WD indicator will be on when the 4WD mode is engaged Drive Mode Select Lever 2WD mode position 4WD mode position drive mode select lever 2WD mode 4WD mode 4WD indicator
• Page 44 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Driver Controls You should change drive modes only when the vehicle is stopped and the engine is idling NOTICE Changing drive modes while the vehicle is moving could damage the drivetrain After changing the drive mode drive several yards making right and left turns and make sure that indicators work properly If the indicators do not go out or come on according to the drive mode position see your dealer
• Page 45 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Driver Controls The reverse lever is located in the center of the lower dash To operate bring the SXS to a complete stop the transmission cannot be shifted into reverse if the SXS is moving Make sure the transmission is in neutral While pulling the reverse lever and depressing the brake pedal pull the downshift paddle left handle shift paddle once to shift into R reverse gear See Driving in Reverse page 74 Reverse Lever downshift paddle reverse lever
• Page 46 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Driver Controls The parking brake lever is located just in front of the bench seat between the drivers and passengers seating positions To apply the brake pull the lever up fully To release it pull up slightly push the button at the end of the lever then lower it Before driving check that the parking brake indicator is off NOTICE Driving with the parking brake on can damage the rear brake and drivetrain Parking Brake Lever button TO APPLY THE PARKING BRAKE parking brake lever TO RELEASE THE PARKING BRAKE
• Page 47 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Doors Your Honda SXS is equipped with doors to prevent branches gravel or other debris from getting inside the drivers compartment and to keep the drivers and passengers legs and feet inside the vehicle if your vehicle ever tips or overturns Be sure all doors are securely closed before driving your Honda SXS and never remove a door If a door is damaged or does not close securely see your dealer for repair or replacement Do not drive the Honda SXS with the doors open or removed The left and right doors can be opened in the same manner Open Turn the knob inward Open the door Close Close the door securely until the second latch click is heard Make sure the door is closed securely knob LEFT SIDE
• Page 48 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Side Nets Your Honda SXS is equipped with side nets to prevent branches or other debris from getting inside the drivers compartment and to keep the drivers and passengers hands and arms inside the occupant protective structure OPS if the vehicle ever tips or overturns The side nets are secured to the OPS with side net Drings and side net snap hooks To function properly the side nets should be tight If a side net is loose tighten the belts on the side net Drings Be sure the side nets are properly adjusted and secure to assure proper function before driving your Honda SXS and never remove side nets from the vehicle Inspect the condition of the side net and its mounting hardware If there is wear deterioration damage or they do not latch and tighten securely see your dealer for repair or replacement
• Page 49 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Side Nets The left and right side nets can be set up in the same manner Inspect the side nets and their mounting hardware for damage as specified in the maintenance schedule on page 95 Hook the side net snap hooks Tighten the belt on the lower side net Dring and door side net Dring Side net snap hooks wear limit Inspect the side net snap hooks for wear If the side net snap hook become less than 024 in 6 mm see your SXS dealer for replacement Side Nets Set Up side net snap hooks side net belt side net Drings belt 024 in 6 mm
• Page 50 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Seat Your Honda SXS is equipped with a bench seat that is designed to carry one driver and one passenger only The center of the bench seat is not intended as a seat and is therefore not equipped with a seat belt Do not allow someone to ride there Do not drive with any cargo on the center of the seat Cargo on the center of the bench seat can interfere with the drivers ability to control the vehicle and can be thrown around and cause injury during an overturn or a crash Seat WARNING WARNING Do not sit on the center of the bench seat The center is not equipped with a seat belt Not wearing a seat belt can result in serious injury or death
• Page 51 - English - : Instruments amp Controls Seat Belts Your Honda SXS is equipped with lapshoulder seat belts in each seating position A seat belt keeps you connected to the vehicle so you wont be thrown out during a crash or rollover Together with a proper helmet a seat belt is your best protection against serious injuries in any type of crash so make sure you and your passenger always buckle up before driving Of course seat belts cannot completely protect you in every crash But in most cases seat belts can reduce your risk of serious injury WARNING WARNING Not wearing a seat belt or wearing one improperly can result in serious injury or death in a crash or rollover Make sure the driver and passenger always wear their seat belts properly