This manual should be considered a permanent part of the
motorcycle and should remain with the motorcycle when it is resold.
This publication includes the latest production information available
before printing. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. reserves the right to make
changes at any time without notice and without incurring any
obligation.
No part of this publication may be reproduced without written
permission.
The vehicle pictured in this owner’s manual may not match your
actual vehicle.
© 2017 Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
20171117172714_31MJF6300_enu_BOOK Page 1 Friday, November 17 2017 17:33:04 JST
Welcome
Congratulations on your purchase of a new
Honda motorcycle. Your selection of a
Honda makes you part of a worldwide family
of satisfied customers who appreciate
Honda's reputation for building quality into
every product.
To ensure your safety and riding pleasure:
● Read this owner's manual carefully.
● Follow all recommendations and
procedures contained in this manual.
● Pay close attention to safety messages
contained in this manual and on the
motorcycle.
To protect your investment, we urge you to
take responsibility for keeping your
motorcycle well serviced and maintained.
Also, observe the break-in guidelines, and
always perform the pre-ride inspection and
other periodic checks in this manual.
When service is required, remember that
your Honda dealer knows your motorcycle
best. If you have the required mechanical
“know-how” and tools, you can purchase an
official Honda Service Manual to help you
perform many maintenance and repair tasks.
2 P. 133
Read the warranty information thoroughly so
that you understand the warranty coverage
and that you are aware of your rights and
responsibilities. 2 P. 134
You may also want to visit our website at
www.powersports.honda.com.
Happy riding!
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A Few Words About Safety
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very
important. Operating this motorcycle safely is
an important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about
safety, we have provided operating
procedures and other information on safety
labels and in this manual. This information
alerts you to potential hazards that could
hurt you or others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to
warn you about all hazards associated with
operating or maintaining a motorcycle. You
must use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a
variety of forms, including:
●
Safety labels on the motorcycle
●
Safety Messages preceded by a safety alert
symbol and one of three signal words:
DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
3DANGER
You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3WARNING
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow instructions.
3CAUTION
You CAN be HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
Other important information is
provided under the following titles:
NOTICE
Information to help you avoid
damage to your motorcycle,
other property, or the
environment.
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Safety Guidelines................................................. P. 3
Safety Labels.........................................................P. 8
Safety Precautions............................................. P. 10
Riding Precautions ............................................ P. 11
Accessories & Modifications........................... P. 15
Loading ................................................................ P. 16
20171117172714_31MJF6300_enu_BOOK Page 5 Friday, November 17 2017 17:33:04 JST
This section contains important information for safe riding of your motorcycle.
Please read this section carefully.
Motorcycle Safety
Safety Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
● Perform all routine and regular inspections
specified in this manual.
● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame
away before filling the fuel tank.
● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in
exhaust gases is toxic and can kill you.
Always Wear a Helmet
It's a proven fact: helmets and protective
apparel significantly reduce the number and
severity of head and other injuries. So always
wear an approved motorcycle helmet and
protective apparel. 2 P. 10
Before Riding
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
that you and your passenger are both wearing
an approved motorcycle helmet and protective
apparel. Instruct your passenger on holding
onto the seat strap or your waist, leaning with
you in turns, and keeping their feet on the
footpegs, even when the motorcycle is stopped.
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Even if you have ridden other motorcycles,
practice riding in a safe area to become familiar
with how this motorcycle works and handles,
and to become accustomed to the motorcycle's
size and weight.
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Safety Guidelines
Motorcycle Safety
3
Continued
We recommend that all riders take a certified
course approved by the Motorcycle Safety
Foundation (MSF). New riders should start with
the basic course, and even experienced riders
will find the advanced course beneficial.
For information about the MSF training course
nearest you, call the national toll-free number:
(800) 446-9227.
Other riding tips can be found in the You and
Your Motorcycle Riding Tips booklet that came
with your motorcycle.
Ride Defensively
Always pay attention to other vehicles around
you, and do not assume that other drivers see
you. Be prepared to stop quickly or perform an
evasive maneuver.
Make Yourself Easy to See
Make yourself more visible, especially at night,
by wearing bright reflective clothing, positioning
yourself so other drivers can see you, signaling
before turning or changing lanes, and using
your horn when necessary.
Ride within Your Limits
Never ride beyond your personal abilities or
faster than conditions warrant. Fatigue and
inattention can impair your ability to use good
judgment and ride safely.
Don't Drink and Ride
Alcohol and riding don't mix. Even one alcoholic
drink can reduce your ability to respond to
changing conditions, and your reaction time
gets worse with every additional drink. Don't
drink and ride, and don't let your friends drink
and ride either.
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Safety Guidelines
Motorcycle Safety
4
Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition
It's important to keep your motorcycle properly
maintained and in safe riding condition.
Inspect your motorcycle before every ride and
perform all recommended maintenance. Never
exceed load limits (2 P. 16), and do not modify
your motorcycle or install accessories that
would make your motorcycle unsafe (2 P. 15).
If You are Involved in a Crash
Personal safety is your first priority. If you or
anyone else has been injured, take time to
assess the severity of the injuries and whether it
is safe to continue riding. Call for emergency
assistance if needed. Also follow applicable laws
and regulations if another person or vehicle is
involved in the crash.
If you decide to continue riding, first turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position, and evaluate
the condition of your motorcycle. Inspect for
fluid leaks, check the tightness of critical nuts
and bolts, and check the handlebar, control
levers, brakes, and wheels. Ride slowly and
cautiously.
Your motorcycle may have suffered damage
that is not immediately apparent. Have your
motorcycle thoroughly checked at a qualified
service facility as soon as possible.
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Safety Guidelines
Motorcycle Safety
5
Continued
Emergency Shut-down Procedure for
Motorcycles Equipped with Dual Clutch
Transmission
Unlike standard motorcycles, or its manual
transmission sibling, the CTX700ND with dual
clutch transmission does not have a clutch lever
that would provide you with an additional
means to control the engine power being
transmitted to the rear wheel. Thus, in the
unlikely event that you experience a stuck
throttle or other unintended application of
power to the rear wheel, you should shut down
the engine by use of the engine stop switch
(2 P. 29). By moving this switch to the off
position, you will immediately stop the engine
but maintain all electrical system functions,
including lights and indicators.
Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a
colorless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon
monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and
may lead to death.
If you run the engine in confined or even partly
enclosed area, the air you breathe could
contain a dangerous amount of carbon
monoxide.
Never run your motorcycle inside a garage or
other enclosure.
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Safety Guidelines
Motorcycle Safety
6
3WARNING
Running the engine of your motorcycle
while in an enclosed or even partially
enclosed area can cause a rapid build-
up of toxic carbon monoxide gas.
Breathing this colorless, odorless gas
can quickly cause unconsciousness and
lead to death.
Only run your motorcycle's engine
when it is located in a well ventilated
area outdoors.
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Safety Guidelines
Motorcycle Safety
7
Safety Labels
Safety and information labels on your
motorcycle provide important safety
information and may warn you of potential
hazards that could cause serious injury. Read
these labels carefully and don't remove them.
If a label comes off or becomes hard to read,
contact your dealer for a replacement.
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Safety Labels
Motorcycle Safety
8
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Safety Labels
Motorcycle Safety
9
Safety Precautions
● Ride cautiously and keep your hands on the
handlebar and feet on the footpegs.
● Keep passenger's hands onto the seat strap
or your waist, passenger's feet on the
footpegs while riding.
●
Always consider the safety of your passenger,
as well as other drivers and riders.
Protective Apparel
Make sure that you and any passenger are
wearing an approved motorcycle helmet, eye
protection, and high-visibility protective
clothing. Ride defensively in response to
weather and road conditions.
#
Helmet
Should be safety-standard certified, high-
visibility, and correct size for your head
●
Must fit comfortably but securely, with the
chin strap fastened.
● Face shield with unobstructed field of vision
or other approved eye protection
Look for a DOT (Department of Transportation)
certification label on any helmet you buy.
3WARNING
Not wearing a helmet increases the
chance of serious injury or death in a
crash.
Make sure that you and any passenger
always wear an approved helmet and
protective apparel.
#
Gloves
Full-finger leather gloves with high abrasion
resistance
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Safety Precautions
Motorcycle Safety
10
#
Boots or Riding Shoes
Sturdy boots with non-slip soles and ankle
protection
#
Jacket and Pants
Protective, highly visible, long-sleeved jacket
and durable long pants for riding (or a
protective suit)
Riding Precautions
Break-in Period
During the first 300 miles (500 km) of running,
follow these guidelines to ensure your
motorcycle's future reliability and performance.
● Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
acceleration.
● Avoid hard braking and rapid down-shifts.
● Ride conservatively.
Brakes
Observe the following guidelines:
●
Avoid excessively hard braking and
downshifting.
u Sudden braking can reduce the
motorcycle's stability.
u Where possible, reduce speed before
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
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Riding Precautions
Motorcycle Safety
11
Continued
● Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.
u The tires slip more easily on such
surfaces and braking distances are
longer.
● Avoid continuous braking.
u Repeated braking, such as when
descending long, steep slopes can
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
their effectiveness. Use engine braking
with intermittent use of the brakes to
reduce speed.
● For full braking effectiveness, operate both
the front and rear brakes together.
#
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
This model is equipped with an Anti-lock Brake
System (ABS) designed to help prevent the
brakes from locking up during hard braking.
● ABS does not reduce braking distance. In
certain circumstances, ABS may result in a
longer stopping distance.
● ABS does not function at speeds below
6 mph (10 km/h).
● The brake lever and pedal may recoil slightly
when applying the brakes. This is normal.
● Always use the recommended front/rear
tires and sprockets to ensure correct ABS
operation.
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Riding Precautions
Motorcycle Safety
12
#
Engine Braking
Engine braking helps slow your motorcycle
down when you release the throttle. For further
slowing action, downshift to a lower gear. Use
engine braking with intermittent use of the
brakes to reduce speed when descending long,
steep slopes.
#
Wet or Rainy Conditions
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet
brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
conditions.
If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
riding at low speed to help them dry.
Parking
● Park on a firm, level surface.
● If you must park on a slight incline or loose
surface, park so that the motorcycle cannot
move or fall over.
● Make sure that high-temperature parts
cannot come into contact with flammable
materials.
● Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes
and other high-temperature parts until they
cool down.
● To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebar and remove the key when
leaving the motorcycle unattended.
Use of an anti-theft device is also
recommended.
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Riding Precautions
Motorcycle Safety
13
Continued
#
Parking with the Side Stand
1.
Stop the engine.
2.
Push the side stand down.
3.
Slowly lean the motorcycle to the left until its
weight rests on the side stand.
4.
Turn the handlebar fully to the left.
u Turning the handlebar to the right
reduces stability and may cause the
motorcycle to fall.
5.
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK
position and remove the key. 2 P. 30
Refueling and Fuel Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine,
fuel system and catalytic converter:
● Use only unleaded gasoline.
● Use recommended octane number. Using
lower octane gasoline will result in
decreased engine performance.
● Do not use fuels containing a high
concentration of alcohol. 2 P. 132
● Do not use stale or contaminated gasoline
or an oil/gasoline mixture.
● Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.
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Riding Precautions
Motorcycle Safety
14
Accessories &
Modifications
We strongly advise that you do not add any
accessories that were not specifically designed
or approved for your motorcycle by Honda or
make modifications to your motorcycle from its
original design. Doing so can make it unsafe.
Modifying your motorcycle may also void your
warranty and make your motorcycle illegal to
operate on public roads and highways. Before
deciding to install accessories on your
motorcycle be certain the modification is safe
and legal.
3WARNING
Improper accessories or modifications
can cause a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding accessories and
modifications.
Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,
your motorcycle. Your motorcycle was not
designed for these attachments, and their use
can seriously impair your motorcycle's handling.
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Accessories & Modifications
Motorcycle Safety
15
Loading
● Carrying extra weight affects your
motorcycle's handling, braking and stability.
Always ride at a safe speed for the load you
are carrying.
● Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep
within specified load limits.
Maximum weight capacity 2 P. 138
● Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced
and close to the center of the motorcycle.
● Do not place objects near the lights or the
muffler.
3WARNING
Overloading or improper loading can
cause a crash and you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other loading
guidelines in this manual.
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Loading
Motorcycle Safety
16
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Motorcycle Safety
17
Parts Location
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Operation Guide
18
Brake light switch (P.86)
Spark plugs (P.72)
Main fuse (P.115)
Battery (P.66)
Front brake fluid reservoir (P.83)
Front brake lever
Throttle grip (P.92)
Coolant reserve tank (P.81)
Rear brake fluid reservoir (P.83)
Rear brake pedal
Engine oil filter (P.77)
Engine oil fill cap/dipstick (P.75)
Right under cowl (P.70)
Center lower cowl (P.67)
Right under cowl lid (P.71)
Clutch oil filter (P.79)
Instruments
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Operation Guide
20
B-button
Display Check
When the ignition switch is turned to the ON position, all the mode and digital segments
will show.
A-button
If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your dealer check for
problems.
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Operation Guide
21
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Operation Guide
22
Instruments (Continued)
Odometer [TOTAL] & Tripmeter
[TRIP A/B]
Fuel gauge
Speedometer
Tachometer
Tachometer red zone
Remaining fuel when only 1st (E)
segment starts flashing:
approximately 0.98 US gal (3.7 L)
Clock (12-hour display)
To set the clock: (P.25)
A-button switches between the
odometer and tripmeters.
• Odometer: Total distance ridden.
• Tripmeter: Distance ridden since
tripmeter was reset (press and hold
B-button to reset to 0.0 mile/km).
NOTICE
Do not operate the engine in the
tachometer red zone. Excessive engine
speed can adversely affect engine life.
(excessive engine rpm range)
If the fuel gauge indicator flashes in
a repeat pattern or turns off:
(P.101
)
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Operation Guide
23
Continued
If the “-” indicator is blinking in the gear position window while riding:
(P.100
)
Gear position indicator
Comes on when the S mode is selected in the AT MODE. (P.37)
The gear position is shown in the gear position indicator when the D, S mode or MT MODE
are selected.
The indicator may flash if:
This is normal. To operate the system again, turn the ignition switch to the OFF position
and then to the ON position again.
D indicator
Comes on when the D mode is selected in the AT MODE. (P.37)
S indicator
u “-” flashes when the engine stop switch position is changed from (Run) to (Stop)
position with the ignition switch in the ON position.
u “-” flashes when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position with the engine stop switch
(Stop) position.
u “-” appears for a few seconds and then goes off when the engine starts.
u The front wheel leaves the ground.
u You turn the wheel while the motorcycle is upright on the stand.
Display Setting
You can adjust the three settings.
• Backlight brightness adjustment
• Clock setting
• Changing of speed and mileage unit
In addition, to return to the ordinary display
at display setting.
• The button is not pressed for about 30
seconds
• Turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position and then to the ON position
Each setting will be cancelled if the A-button
is not pressed.
1 Backlight brightness adjustment:
You can adjust the brightness to one of three levels.
a
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
b
Press and hold A-button and B-button until
the minute digit displays the brightness
level.
c
Press B-button. The brightness is switched.
d
Press A-button. The backlight is set, and
then the display moves to the clock setting.
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Operation Guide
24
Instruments (Continued)
Ordinary display
Clock setting
Backlight brightness adjustment
Changing of speed and mileage unit
Press and hold A-button and B-button
Press A-button
Display setting
2 Clock setting:
a
After backlight brightness adjustment, the
hour digits start flashing.
b
Press B-button until the desired hour and
AM/PM are displayed.
u Press and hold to advance the hour fast.
c
Press A-button. The minute digits start
flashing.
d
Press B-button until the desired minute is
displayed.
u Press and hold to advance the minute
fast.
e
Press A-button. The clock is set, and then
the display moves to the changing of speed
and mileage unit.
3 Changing of speed and mileage unit:
a
After clock setting, the speed and mileage
unit start flashing.
b
Press B-button to select either “mph” and
“mile” or “km/h” and “km”.
c
Press A-button. The speed and mileage unit
is set, and then the display returns to the
backlight brightness adjustment.
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Operation Guide
25
Indicators
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Operation Guide
26
Comes on briefly when the ignition switch is turned to the ON position with the engine
stop switch in the
(Run) position. Comes on when the ignition switch is turned to the
ON position with the engine stop switch in the (Stop) position.
Comes on when the ignition switch is turned to the
ON position.
Low oil pressure indicator
Goes off when the engine starts.
If it comes on while engine is running: (P.98)
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
malfunction indicator lamp (MIL)
If it comes on while engine is running: (P.98)
If it comes on while riding: (P.97)
High coolant temperature
indicator
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your dealer
check for problems.
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Operation Guide
27
Right turn signal indicator
Lights as a reminder that you
have not released the parking
brake lever.
High beam indicator
Left turn signal indicator
Neutral indicator
Comes on when the transmission is
in Neutral.
Parking brake indicator ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) indicator
Comes on when the ignition switch is turned
to the ON position.
Goes off when your speed reaches
approximately 6 mph (10 km/h).
If it comes on while riding: (P.99)
Switches
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Operation Guide
28
Horn button
N-D switch
To shift between Neutral
and AT MODE.
(P.38
)
Hazard switch
Shift up switch (+)
To shift up the gear. (P.39)
Headlight dimmer switch
• : High beam
• : Low beam
Turn signal switch
u Pressing the switch turns
the turn signal off.
Shift down switch (-)
To shift down the gear. (P.39)
Start button
Switchable when the ignition
switch is in the ON position.
Can be turned to off regardless
of the ignition switch position.
u The signals continue flashing
with the ignition switch is in
the OFF or LOCK position
after the hazard switch is on.
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Operation Guide
29
Continued
u Key can be removed when in
the OFF or LOCK position.
u In an emergency, switch to
the (Stop) position to stop
the engine.
Engine stop switch
Should normally remain in the
(Run) position.
AT/MT switch
To shift between the AT MODE
and MT MODE.
(P.38
)
Ignition switch
Switches the electrical system
on/off, locks the steering.
ON
Turns electrical system
on for starting/riding.
OFF
Turns engine off.
LOCK
Locks steering.
Steering Lock
Lock the steering when parking to help
prevent theft.
A U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is
also recommended.
#
Locking
a
Turn the handlebar all the way to the left.
b
Push the key down, and turn the ignition
switch to the LOCK position.
u Jiggle the handlebar if the lock is difficult
to engage.
c
Remove the key.
#
Unlocking
Insert the key, push it in, and turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position.
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Operation Guide
30
Switches (Continued)
Push
Turn
Ignition key
Parking Brake
Parking brake lever and Release button
Be sure the parking brake is applied while
parking and warming up the engine.
u Make sure the parking brake lever is
released before riding.
#
Locking
Pull the parking brake lever back to lock the
rear wheel.
u Be sure the release button pops out and
parking brake lever is not released.
u The parking brake lock will not function if
the parking brake is not adjusted properly.
(P.85)
#
Unlocking
Release the parking brake lever by lightly
pulling in the lever (a) and pressing the
release button (
b
).
u
Before riding, check that the parking brake
indicator is turned off and make sure that
the parking brake is fully released so there is
no drag on the rear wheel.
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Operation Guide
31
Starting the Engine
Start your engine using the following
procedure, regardless of whether the engine
is cold or warm.
NOTICE
•
If the engine does not start within 5 seconds, turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position and wait 10 seconds
before trying to start the engine again to recover
battery voltage.
•
Extended fast idling and revving the engine can
damage the engine, and the exhaust system.
•
Snapping the throttle or fast idling for more than about
5 minutes may cause exhaust pipe discoloration.
a
Make sure the engine stop switch is in the
(Run) position.
b
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position.
c
Check the transmission is in Neutral
(
N
indicator comes on).
d
Press the start button with the throttle
completely closed.
e
Make sure the parking brake lever is
released before riding.
If the engine does not start:
a
Open the throttle fully and press the start
button for 5 seconds.
b
Repeat the normal starting procedure.
c
If the engine starts, open the throttle slightly
if idling is unstable.
d
If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds
before trying steps a & b again.
#
If Engine Will Not Start (P.96
)
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Operation Guide
32
When you stop the engine
a
To stop the engine, shift the transmission to
Neutral (
N
indicator to come on).
u If you turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position when the motorcycle in gear,
the engine will shut off with the clutch
disengaged.
b
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
c
Set the parking brake when you park the
motorcycle. (P.31)
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Operation Guide
33
Shifting Gears
Your motorcycle is equipped with an
automatically controlled 6-speed
transmission. It can be shifted automatically
(by AT MODE) or manually (by MT MODE).
#
Recommended Shift Points
Shifting Up
From 1st to 2nd 12 mph (20 km/h)
From 2nd to 3rd 19 mph (30 km/h)
From 3rd to 4th 25 mph (40 km/h)
From 4th to 5th 31 mph (50 km/h)
From 5th to 6th 37 mph (60 km/h)
Shifting Down
From 6th to 5th 34 mph (55 km/h)
From 5th to 4th 25 mph (41 km/h)
From 4th to 3rd 19 mph (31 km/h)
From 3rd to 2nd 15 mph (24 km/h)
From 2nd to 1st 9 mph (15 km/h)
NOTICE
Improper shifting can damage the engine,
transmission, and drive train. Also, coasting or
towing the motorcycle for long distances with
the engine off can damage the transmission.
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Operation Guide
34
Dual Clutch Transmission
In order to respond to rider demands in a
broad range of situations, the transmission is
equipped with three operating modes, AT
MODE (including D mode for regular
operation and S mode for sporty riding); and
MT MODE (MT mode for a 6-speed manual
operation), which delivers the same shift feel
as a manual transmission.
u
Always use the recommended tires and
sprockets to ensure correct Dual Clutch
Transmission operation.
The Dual Clutch Transmission system runs a
self check immediately after starting the
engine.
“ ” appears in the gear position indicator
window for a few seconds, then goes out.
While “ ” appears, you cannot shift into
gear.
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Operation Guide
35
Continued
N-D switch
AT/MT switch
AT
MODE
MT
MODE
Neutral (N): Neutral is selected
automatically when you turn the ignition
switch to the ON position.
If neutral is not selected when you turn
the ignition switch to the ON position.
u Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position
and then to the ON position again.
u If neutral is still not selected after turning the
ignition switch to the OFF position, and then
to the ON position again. (P.100)
You may hear (click) noises when the
transmission shifts to Neutral (N). This is
normal.
When you can change between N and D
u Motorcycle is stopped and the engine is
idling.
u Throttle is completely closed. It is not
possible to change from Neutral to D mode
while the throttle is applied.
u You cannot change between N and D mode
while the wheels are rotating.
u Side stand is raised.
NOTICE
To prevent clutch damage, do not use the
throttle to keep the motorcycle stopped uphill.
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Operation Guide
36
Shifting Gears (Continued)
AT MODE: In this mode the gears are
shifted automatically according to your riding
conditions.
And also using the shift up switch (+) or shift
down switch (−), you can temporarily shift up
or down. These switches are convenient
when you want to temporarily down-shift in
front of a curve, etc.
(P.39)
You can choose between two modes within
AT MODE: D mode and S mode.
D mode (AT): This is the standard mode
when AT MODE is selected. Select D mode
for regular operation and efficient fuel
economy.
S mode (AT): Select this mode while riding
in AT MODE when you need more power,
such as when overtaking, climbing hills,
pulling away.
MT MODE: MT MODE (6-speed manual
operation) You can choose between 6 gears
in this mode.
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Operation Guide
37
Continued
Changing between Neutral and AT
MODE/MT MODE
Changing from Neutral (N) to AT MODE
Press the D/S side of the N-D switch (a).
The D mode indicator comes on, “1” is shown
in the gear position indicator and first gear is
selected.
Changing from AT or MT MODE to
Neutral
Press N on the N-D switch (b).
Changing between D mode and S mode
while in AT MODE
Press the D/S side of the N-D switch. The S
or D mode indicator comes on (c,d).
Changing between AT MODE and MT
MODE
Press the AT/MT switch (e).
The S or D indicator goes out while MT
MODE is selected (f).
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Operation Guide
38
Shifting Gears (Continued)
N-D switch
AT/MT
switch
Riding in MT MODE
Shift up and down with the shift up switch (+)
and shift down switch (−).
The selected gear is shown on the gear
position indicator.
u If the MT MODE is selected, the transmission
does not shift up automatically. Do not allow
the engine revs to go into the red zone.
u The transmission automatically shifts down
when you slow down, even in MT MODE.
u You will start from 1st gear even if MT
MODE is selected.
Gear shift operation
Shifting Up:
Press the shift up switch (+) (g).
Shifting Down:
Press the shift down switch (-) (h).
You cannot continue shifting gear by keeping
the shift switch pressed.
To continue shifting gear release the switch
and press it again.
Shift Limit
You cannot downshift if the engine will
exceed the rev limit.
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Operation Guide
39
Refueling
Do not fill with fuel above the lower edge of
the filler neck.
Fuel type: Unleaded gasoline only
Recommended fuel octane number:
Pump Octane Number (PON) 86 or higher.
Tank capacity: 3.28 US gal (12.4 L)
#
Refueling and Fuel Guidelines (P.14)
Opening the Fuel Fill Cap
a
Open the shelter lid.
b
Insert the ignition key, and turn it clockwise
to remove the fuel fill cap.
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Operation Guide
40
Ignition key
Shelter lid
Fuel fill cap
Lower edge of
filler neck
Closing the Fuel Fill Cap
a
After refueling, align the fuel fill cap latch
with the slot in the filler neck.
b
Push the fuel fill cap into the filler neck until
it snaps closed and locks.
c
Remove the ignition key.
u The ignition key cannot be removed if
the fuel fill cap is not locked.
d
Close the shelter lid.
3WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and
explosive. You can be burned or
seriously injured when handling fuel.
• Stop the engine, and keep heat,
sparks, and flame away.
• Handle fuel only outdoors.
• Wipe up spills immediately.
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Operation Guide
41
Storage Equipment
Luggage Box Open
a
Open the shelter lid. (P.40)
b
Pull up the rear of the luggage box lid.
Close
a
Push down the rear of the luggage box lid
until it locks in place.
u Make sure that the tab is locked securely
in position by pulling up lightly on the
rear of the luggage box lid.
u The lock automatically locks when
closed.
b
Never exceed the maximum weight limit.
Maximum Weight: 1.0 lb (0.5 kg)
u Do not store any items that are
flammable or susceptible to heat
damage.
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Operation Guide
42
Luggage box lid
Luggage box
Tool Kit/U-shaped Lock
The tool kit is located under the seat. There is
also space to store a U-shaped lock.
u U-shaped lock is not included with this
motorcycle.
u Some U-shaped locks may not fit in the
compartment due to their size or design.
#
Removing the Seat (P.69)
Document Bag
The document bag is located underside of
the seat.
#
Removing the Seat (P.69
)
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Operation Guide
43
Continued
Rubber strap
Tool kit
Rubber strap
U-shaped lock
Document bag
Seat
Helmet Holder
The helmet holder is located under the seat.
A helmet set wire is in the tool kit.
u Use the helmet holder only when parked.
#
Removing the Seat (P.69)
3WARNING
Riding with a helmet attached to the
holder can interfere with the rear wheel
or suspension and could cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Use the helmet holder only while
parked. Do not ride with a helmet
secured by the holder.
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Operation Guide
44
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Helmet set wire
Helmet set wire
Helmet D-ring
Helmet holder
Importance of Maintenance ........................... P. 46
Maintenance Schedule..................................... P. 48
Maintenance Fundamentals ...........................P. 51
Removing & Installing Body Components..P. 66
Battery.................................................................... P. 66
Center Lower Cowl .............................................P. 67
Clip.......................................................................... P. 68
Seat .........................................................................P. 69
Right Under Cowl ................................................ P. 70
Right Under Cowl Lid .........................................P. 71
Spark Plug ...........................................................P. 72
Engine Oil ............................................................P. 75
Coolant.................................................................P. 81
Brakes................................................................... P. 83
Side Stand ........................................................... P. 87
Drive Chain..........................................................P. 88
Throttle ................................................................ P. 92
Crankcase Breather ........................................... P. 93
Other Adjustments............................................ P. 94
Adjusting the Headlight Aim ............................ P. 94
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Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals” carefully
before attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service data.
An optional larger tool kit may be available.
Check with your Honda dealer's parts department.
Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Keeping your motorcycle well-maintained is
absolutely essential to your safety and to
protect your investment, obtain maximum
performance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce air
pollution. Maintenance is the owner's
responsibility. Be sure to inspect your
motorcycle before each ride, and perform the
periodic checks specified in the Maintenance
Schedule. 2 P. 48
3WARNING
Improperly maintaining your
motorcycle or failing to correct a
problem before you ride can cause a
crash in which you can be seriously hurt
or killed.
Always follow the inspection and
maintenance recommendations and
schedules in this owner's manual.
For information about the exhaust emission and
noise emission requirements of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), and the
California Air Resources Board (CARB). 2 P. 126
Maintenance, replacement or repair of the
emission control devices and systems may
be performed by any motorcycle repair
establishment or individual using parts
that are “certified” to EPA standards.
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Maintenance
46
Maintenance Safety
Always read the maintenance instructions
before you begin each task, and make sure that
you have the tools, parts, and skills required.
We cannot warn you of every conceivable
hazard that can arise in performing
maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
not you should perform a given task.
Follow these guidelines when performing
maintenance.
● Stop the engine and remove the key.
● Place your motorcycle on a firm, level
surface using the side stand or a
maintenance stand to provide support.
● Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before
servicing as you can get burned.
● Run the engine only when instructed, and
do so in a well-ventilated area.
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Importance of Maintenance
Maintenance
47
Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the
maintenance requirements necessary to ensure
safe, dependable performance, and proper
emission control.
Maintenance work should be performed in
accordance with Honda's standards and
specifications by properly trained and equipped
technicians. Your dealer meets all of these
requirements. Keep an accurate record of
maintenance to help ensure that your
motorcycle is properly maintained.
Make sure that whomever performs the
maintenance completes this record.
All scheduled maintenance is considered a
normal owner operating cost and will be
charged to you by your dealer. Retain all
receipts. If you sell the motorcycle, these
receipts should be transferred with the
motorcycle to the new owner.
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Maintenance
48
Items
Frequency
*1
× 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24
Refer to
page
× 1,000 km 1.0 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.4
Emission-related Items
Fuel Line –
Throttle Operation 92
Air Cleaner
*2
65
Crankcase Breather
*3
93
Spark Plug
Every 16,000 mi (25,600 km): Every 32,000 mi (51,200 km):
72
Valve Clearance –
Engine Oil
Initial = 600 mi (1,000 km) or 1 month:
Regular = Every 8,000 mi (12,800 km) or 12 months:
75
Engine Oil Filter 77
Clutch Oil Filter 79
Engine Idle Speed –
Radiator Coolant
*5
81
Cooling System –
Evaporative Emission Control System
*4
–
Maintenance Level Maintenance Legend
: Intermediate. We recommend service by your
dealer, unless you have the necessary tools and are
mechanically skilled.
Procedures are provided in an official Honda Service
Manual (2 P. 133).
:
:
:
:
Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary)
Replace
Lubricate
Clean
: Technical. In the interest of safety, have your
motorcycle serviced by your dealer.
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Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
49
Continued
Items
Frequency
*1
× 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24
Refer to
page
× 1,000 km 1.0 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.4
Non-Emission-Related Items
Drive Chain
Every 500 mi (800 km):
88
Brake Fluid
*5
83
Brake Pads Wear 84
Brake System 51
Brake Light Switch 86
Brake Lock Operation 85
Headlight Aim 94
Side Stand 87
Suspension –
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners –
Wheels/Tires 61
Steering Head Bearings –
Notes:
*
1 : At higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
*
2 : Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
*
3 : Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle.
*
4 : 50 STATE (meets California).
*
5 : Replace every 2 years, or at indicated odometer interval, whichever comes first. Replacement requires mechanical skill.
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Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
50
Maintenance Fundamentals
Pre-ride Inspection
To ensure safety, it is your responsibility to
perform a pre-ride inspection and make sure
that any problem you find is corrected. A pre-
ride inspection is a must, not only for safety, but
because having a breakdown, or even a flat tire,
can be a major inconvenience.
Check the following items before you get on
your motorcycle:
● Tire tread wear and air pressures are within
limits. 2 P. 61
●
Lights, horn, and turn signals operate
normally.
●
Check the condition of the drive chain.
Adjust slack and lubricate as needed. 2 P. 58
Check the following items if you are carrying a
passenger or cargo:
●
Combined weight is within load limits.
2 P. 138
●
Cargo is secured properly.
Check the following items after you get on your
motorcycle:
● Throttle action moves smoothly without
binding. 2 P. 92
● Brake lever and pedal operate normally.
● Check the fuel level and refuel when
needed. 2 P. 14, 2 P. 40
● Engine stop switch functions properly.
2 P. 29
Check the following items at regular intervals:
● Oil level is between the upper and lower
level marks. 2 P. 75
●
Brake fluid level is
Front: above the LOWER level mark. 2 P. 83
Rear: between the UPPER and LOWER level
marks. 2 P. 83
●
Engine coolant level is between the UPPER
and LOWER level marks. 2 P. 81
●
Side stand functions properly. 2 P. 87
●
Parking brake works properly. 2 P. 85
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Maintenance
51
Tires and wheels
Check the air pressure (2 P. 61), examine tread for wear and damage
(2 P. 61), and check the wheels for damage.
Fluid levels
Check the engine oil level (2 P. 75), engine coolant level (2 P. 81),
and brake fluid level (2 P. 83).
Lights
Check that the headlight, brake light, taillight, turn signals and licence
plate light are working properly.
Controls Check the freeplay of throttle grip (2 P. 92).
Drive chain
Check the slack (2 P. 88), adjust the slack (2 P. 89), and lubricate
(2 P. 59) as needed.
Fuses Check that you have a full supply of spare fuses.
Nuts & bolts Check the major nuts and bolts, and tighten as needed.
Periodic Checks
You should also perform other periodic
maintenance checks at least once a month
regardless of how often you ride, or more often
if you ride frequently.
Also, check the odometer reading against the
Maintenance Schedule and perform all
maintenance that is due. 2 P. 48
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
52
Replacing Parts
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their
equivalents to ensure reliability and safety.
When ordering colored components, specify
the model name, color, and code mentioned on
the color label.
The color label is attached to the frame under
the seat. 2 P. 69
3WARNING
Installing non-Honda parts may make
your motorcycle unsafe and cause a
crash in which you can be seriously hurt
or killed.
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or
equivalents that have been designed
and approved for your motorcycle.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
53
Color label
Battery
Your motorcycle has a maintenance-free type
battery. You do not have to check the battery
electrolyte level or add distilled water. Clean the
battery terminals if they become dirty or corroded.
Do not remove the battery cap seals. There is
no need to remove the cap when charging.
NOTICE
An improperly disposed of battery can be
harmful to the environment and human health.
Always confirm local regulations for proper
battery disposal instruction.
#
What to do in an emergency
If any of the following occur, immediately see
your doctor.
● Electrolyte splashes into your eyes:
u
Wash your eyes repeatedly with cool
water for at least 15 minutes. Using water
under pressure can damage your eyes.
●
Electrolyte splashes onto your skin:
u Remove affected clothing and wash your
skin thoroughly using water.
● Electrolyte splashes into your mouth:
u
Rinse mouth thoroughly with water, and
do not swallow.
3WARNING
The battery gives off explosive
hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery
to explode with enough force to kill or
seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face
shield, or have a skilled mechanic do
the battery servicing.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and
related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds.
Wash your hands after handling.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
54
Continued
#
Cleaning the Battery Terminals
1.
Remove the battery. 2 P. 66
2.
If the terminals are starting to corrode and
are coated with a white substance, wash
with warm water and wipe clean.
3.
If the terminals are heavily corroded, clean
and polish the terminals with a wire brush or
sandpaper. Wear safety glasses.
4.
After cleaning, reinstall the battery.
The battery has a limited life span. Consult your
dealer about when you should replace the
battery. Always replace the battery with another
maintenance-free battery of the same type.
#
Charging
If you use electrical accessories that drain the
battery or you do not ride frequently, we
recommend that you charge the battery every
30 days using a charger designed specifically for
your Honda, which can be purchased from your
dealer. Read the information that came with
your battery charger and follow the instructions
on the battery. Avoid using an automobile-type
battery charger, as these can overheat a
motorcycle battery and cause permanent
damage.
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position before charging the battery.
NOTICE
Improper charging can damage the battery. If
you can’t charge the battery or it appears unable
to hold a charge, contact your dealer.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
55
NOTICE
Jump starting using an automobile battery can
damage your motorcycle's electrical system and
is not recommended. Bump starting is also not
recommended.
NOTICE
Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can
overload the electrical system, discharging the
battery and possibly damaging the system.
Fuses
Fuses protect the electrical circuits on your
motorcycle. If something electrical on your
motorcycle stops working, check for and
replace any blown fuses. 2 P. 114
#
Inspecting and Replacing Fuses
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position to
remove and inspect fuses. If a fuse is blown,
replace with a fuse of the same rating. For fuse
ratings, see “Specifications.” 2 P. 140
NOTICE
Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher
rating greatly increases the chance of damage to
the electrical system.
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
electrical fault. Have your motorcycle inspected
by your dealer.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
56
Blown fuse
Engine Oil
Engine oil consumption varies and oil quality
deteriorates according to riding conditions and
time elapsed.
Check the engine oil level regularly, and add the
recommended engine oil if necessary. Dirty oil
or old oil should be changed as soon as
possible.
#
Selecting the Engine Oil
For recommended engine oil, see
“Specifications.” 2 P. 139
If you use non-Honda engine oil, check the
label to make sure that the oil satisfies all of the
following standards:
● JASO T 903 standard
*1
: MA
● SAE standard
*2
: 10W-30
● API classification
*3
: SG or higher
*1.
The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engine
oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines. There are
two classes: MA and MB. For example, the
following label shows the MA classification.
*2.
The SAE standard grades oils by their viscosity.
*3.
The API classification specifies the quality and
performance rating of engine oils. Use SG or
higher oils, excluding oils marked as “Energy
Conserving” or “Resource Conserving” on the
circular API service symbol.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
57
Oil code
Oil classification
Not recommended Recommended
Brake Fluid
Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an
emergency. Use only fresh brake fluid from a
sealed container. If you do add fluid, have the
brake system serviced by your dealer as soon as
possible.
NOTICE
Brake fluid can damage plastic and painted
surfaces.
Wipe up spills immediately and wash thoroughly.
Recommended brake fluid:
Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid or equivalent
Drive Chain
The drive chain must be inspected and
lubricated regularly. Inspect the chain more
frequently if you often ride on bad roads, ride at
high speed, or ride with repeated fast
acceleration. 2 P. 88
If the chain does not move smoothly, makes
strange noises, has damaged rollers, has loose
pins, has missing O-rings, or kinks, have the
chain inspected by your dealer.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
58
Continued
Also inspect the drive sprocket and driven
sprocket. If either has worn or damaged teeth,
have the sprocket replaced by your dealer.
NOTICE
Use of a new chain with worn sprockets will cause
rapid chain wear.
#
Cleaning and Lubricating
After inspecting the slack, clean the chain and
sprockets while rotating the rear wheel. Use a
dry cloth with chain cleaner designed
specifically for O-ring chains, or neutral
detergent. Use a soft brush if the chain is dirty.
After cleaning, wipe dry and lubricate with the
recommended lubricant.
Recommended lubricant:
Pro Honda HP Chain Lube or equivalent
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
59
Normal
(GOOD)
Worn
(REPLACE)
Damaged
(REPLACE)
Do not use a steam cleaner, a high pressure
cleaner, a wire brush, volatile solvent such as
gasoline and benzene, abrasive cleaner, chain
cleaner or lubricant NOT designed specifically
for O-ring chains as these can damage the
rubber O-ring seals.
Avoid getting lubricant on the brakes or tires.
Avoid applying excess chain lubricant to prevent
spray onto your clothes and the motorcycle.
Recommended Coolant
Pro Honda HP Coolant is a pre-mixed solution
of antifreeze and distilled water.
Concentration:
50% antifreeze and 50% distilled water
A concentration of antifreeze below 40% will
not provide proper corrosion and cold
temperature protection.
A concentration of up to 60% will provide better
protection in colder climates.
NOTICE
Using coolant not specified for aluminum
engines or tap/mineral water can cause
corrosion.
Crankcase Breather
Service more frequently when riding in rain, at
full throttle, or after the motorcycle is washed or
overturned. Service if the deposit level can be
seen in the transparent section of the drain
tube.
If the drain tube overflows, the air filter may
become contaminated with engine oil causing
poor engine performance. 2 P. 93
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
60
Tires (Inspecting/Replacing)
#
Checking the Air Pressure
Visually inspect your tires and use an air
pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at
least once a month or any time you think the
tires look low. Always check air pressure when
your tires are cold.
#
Inspecting for Damage
Inspect the tires for
cuts, slits, or cracks that
exposes fabric or
cords, or nails or other
foreign objects
embedded in the side
of the tire or the tread.
Also inspect for any unusual bumps or bulges in
the side walls of the tires.
#
Inspecting for Abnormal Wear
Inspect the tires for
signs of abnormal wear
on the contact surface.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
61
Continued
#
Inspecting Tread Depth
Inspect the tread wear indicators. If they
become visible, replace the tires immediately.
For safe riding, you should replace the tires
when the minimum tread depth is reached.
3WARNING
Riding on tires that are excessively worn
or improperly inflated can cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding tire inflation and
maintenance.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
62
Wear indicator
location mark
or TWI
Have your tires replaced by your dealer.
For recommended tires, air pressure and
minimum tread depth, see “Specifications.”
2 P. 139
Follow these guidelines whenever you replace
tires.
● Use the recommended tires or equivalents
of the same size, construction, speed rating,
and load range.
● Have the wheel balanced with Honda
Genuine balance weights or equivalent after
the tire is installed.
●
Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tire on
this motorcycle. Excessive heat build-up can
cause the tube to burst.
●
Use only tubeless tires on this motorcycle.
The rims are designed for tubeless tires, and
during hard acceleration or braking, a tube-
type tire could slip on the rim and cause the
tire to rapidly deflate.
3WARNING
Installing improper tires on your
motorcycle can adversely affect
handling and stability, and can cause a
crash in which you can be seriously hurt
or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires
recommended in this owner's manual.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
63
Tire Service Life
The service life of your tires is dependent on
many factors, including, but not limited to,
riding habits, road conditions, vehicle loading,
tire air pressure, maintenance history, speed,
and environmental conditions (even when the
tires are not in use).
In addition to your regular inspections and
maintenance, it is recommended that you have
annual inspections performed once the tires
reach 5 years old. It is also recommended that
all tires be removed from service after 10 years
from the date of manufacture, regardless of
their condition or state of wear.
The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification
number) indicate the date of manufacture.
#
Tire Identification Number (TIN)
The tire identification number (TIN) is a group
of numbers and letters located on the sidewall
of the tire.
a b c
DOT XXXX XXXX 22 09
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all
requirements of the U.S.
Department of Transportation.
a XXXX:
Factory code
b XXXX:
Tire type code
c 22 09: Date of manufacture (week & year).
Example: week 22 in year 09.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
64
Tire Labeling Example
Tire identification
number (TIN)
Air Cleaner
This motorcycle is equipped with a viscous type
air cleaner element which cannot be cleaned
with compressed air or otherwise without
degrading its performance.
If the filter becomes dirty, replace it with a new
one.
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Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
65
Removing & Installing Body Components
Battery
#
Removal
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position.
1.
Remove the seat. 2 P. 69
2.
Unhook the rubber strap.
3.
Disconnect the negative - terminal from
the battery.
4.
Disconnect the positive + terminal from
the battery.
5.
Remove the battery taking care not to
drop the terminal nuts.
#
Installation
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal. Always connect the positive +
terminal first. Make sure that bolts and nuts
are tight.
Make sure the clock information is correct
after the battery is reconnected. 2 P. 25
For proper handling of the battery, see
“Maintenance Fundamentals.” 2 P. 54
“Battery Goes Dead.” 2 P. 110
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Maintenance
66
Rubber strap
Positive
terminal
Negative
terminal
Battery
Center Lower Cowl
#
Removal
1.
Remove the right under cowl lid. 2 P. 71
2.
Remove the screws and clips. 2 P. 68
3.
Remove the center lower cowl.
#
Installation
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
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Removing & Installing Body Components u Center Lower Cowl
Maintenance
67
Screws
Center lower cowl
Clips
Screws
Clip
#
Removal
1.
Remove the pin by a Phillips screwdriver.
2.
Pull the clip out of the hole.
#
Installation
1.
Insert the clip into the hole.
2.
Push the pin in.
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Removing & Installing Body Components u Clip
Maintenance
68
Seat
#
Removal
1.
Insert the ignition key into the seat lock,
and turn it clockwise.
2.
Pull the seat back and up.
#
Installation
1.
Insert the front and rear prongs into the
front and rear stays on the frame.
2.
Push forward and down on the rear of the
seat until it locks in place. Make sure that
the seat is locked securely in position to
pull it up lightly.
The seat locks automatically when closed.
Take care not to lock your key in the
underseat compartment.
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Removing & Installing Body Components u Seat
Maintenance
69
Prongs
Seat
Seat lock
Front
stay
Rear stays
Ignition key
Right Under Cowl
#
Removal
1.
Remove the right under cowl lid. 2 P. 71
2.
Remove the center lower cowl. 2 P. 67
3.
Remove the screws and washers.
4.
Remove the right under cowl by releasing
the drain tube.
#
Installation
1.
Route the drain tube inner side of the
right under cowl as shown in the image.
2.
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
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Removing & Installing Body Components u Right Under Cowl
Maintenance
70
Inner side
of the right
under cowl
Washer
Right under cowl
Drain tube
Screws
Washer
Screw
Right Under Cowl Lid
#
Removal
1.
Remove the clip. 2 P. 68
2.
Remove the right under cowl lid.
#
Installation
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
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Removing & Installing Body Components u Right Under Cowl Lid
Maintenance
71
Clip Right under cowl lid
Spark Plug
Checking Spark Plug
For the recommended spark plugs, see
“Specifications.” 2 P. 139
Use only the recommended type of spark
plugs in the recommended heat range.
NOTICE
Using a spark plug with an improper heat range
can cause engine damage.
This motorcycle uses spark plugs that have
an iridium coated center electrode.
Be sure to observe the following when
servicing the spark plugs.
● Do not clean the spark plugs. If an
electrode is contaminated with
accumulated objects or dirt, replace the
spark plug with a new one.
● To check the spark plug gap, use only a
“wire-type feeler gauge.” To prevent
damaging the iridium coating of the
center electrode, never use a “leaf-type
feeler gauge.”
● Do not adjust the spark plug gap. If the
gap is out of specification, replace the
spark plug with a new one.
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Maintenance
72
1.
Disconnect the spark plug caps from the
spark plugs.
2.
Clean any dirt from around the spark plug
bases.
3.
Remove the spark plugs using a suitable
spark plug wrench.
4.
Inspect the electrodes and center
porcelain for deposits, erosion or carbon
fouling.
u If the erosion or deposit is heavy,
replace the plug.
5.
Make sure that a 1.2 mm wire-type feeler
gauge cannot be inserted between the
spark plug gap. If the gauge fits in the
gap, replace the plug with a new one.
6.
Make sure the plug washer is in good
condition.
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Spark Plug u Checking Spark Plug
Maintenance
73
Continued
Spark plug caps
Spark plug gap
7.
Install the spark plugs. With the plug
washers attached, thread the spark plugs
in by hand to prevent cross-threading.
8.
Tighten each spark plug:
● If the old plug is good:
1/8 turn after it seats
● If installing a new plug, tighten it twice
to prevent loosening:
a) First, tighten the plug:
2/3 turn after it seats
b) Then loosen the plug.
c) Next, tighten the plug again:
1/8 turn after it seats
NOTICE
An improperly tightened spark plug can damage
the engine. If a plug is too loose, a piston may be
damaged. If a plug is too tight, the threads may
be damaged.
9.
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
u When reinstalling the spark plug caps,
take care to avoid pinching any cables
or wires.
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Spark Plug u Checking Spark Plug
Maintenance
74
Engine Oil
Checking the Engine Oil
1.
If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3
to 5 minutes.
2.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.
3.
Place your motorcycle in an upright
position on a firm, level surface.
4.
Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick and wipe it
clean.
5.
Insert the oil fill cap/dipstick until it seats,
but don't screw it in.
6.
Check that the oil level is between the
upper level and lower level marks on the
oil fill cap/dipstick.
7.
Securely install the oil fill cap/dipstick.
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Maintenance
75
Oil fill cap/dipstick
Upper level
Lower level
Adding Engine Oil
If the engine oil is below or near the lower
level mark, add the recommended engine oil.
2 P. 57, 2 P. 139
1.
Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick. Add the
recommended oil until it reaches the
upper level mark.
u Place your motorcycle in an upright
position on a firm, level surface when
checking the oil level.
u
Do not overfill above the upper level
mark.
u
Make sure no foreign objects enter the
oil filler opening.
u
Wipe up any spills immediately.
2.
Securely reinstall the oil fill cap/dipstick.
NOTICE
Overfilling with oil or operating with insufficient
oil can cause damage to your engine. Do not mix
different brands and grades of oil. They may
affect lubrication and clutch operation.
For the recommended oil and oil selection
guidelines, see “Maintenance Fundamentals.”
2 P. 57
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Engine Oil u Adding Engine Oil
Maintenance
76
Changing Engine Oil & Filter
Changing the oil and filter requires special
tools. We recommend that you have your
motorcycle serviced by your dealer.
Use a new Honda Genuine oil filter or
equivalent specified for your model.
NOTICE
Using the wrong oil filter can result in serious
damage to the engine.
1.
If the engine is cold, idle the engine for 3
to 5 minutes.
2.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position and wait for 2 to 3 minutes.
3.
Place your motorcycle on a firm, level
surface.
4.
Place a drain pan under the drain bolt.
5.
Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick, drain bolt,
and sealing washer to drain the oil.
6.
Remove the oil filter with a filter wrench
and let the remaining oil drain out. Make
sure the prior seal is not stuck to the
engine.
u
Discard the oil and oil filter at an
approved recycling center.
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Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil & Filter
Maintenance
77
Continued
Sealing washer
Drain bolt
7.
Apply a thin coat of engine oil to the
rubber seal of a new oil filter.
8.
Install the new oil filter and tighten.
Torque: 19 lbf·ft (26 N·m, 2.7 kgf·m)
9.
Install a new sealing washer onto the
drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt.
Torque: 22 lbf·ft (30 N·m, 3.1 kgf·m)
10.
Fill the crankcase with the recommended
oil (2 P. 57, 2 P. 139) and install the oil fill
cap/dipstick.
Required oil
When changing oil & engine oil
filter:
3.6 US qt (3.4 L)
When changing oil only:
3.4 US qt (3.2 L)
11.
Check the oil level. 2 P. 75
12.
Check that there are no oil leaks.
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Engine Oil u Changing Engine Oil & Filter
Maintenance
78
Rubber seal
Oil filter
Changing Clutch Oil Filter
Use a new Honda Genuine clutch oil filter or
equivalent specified for your model.
NOTICE
Using the wrong clutch oil filter can result in
serious damage to the transmission.
1.
Follow the steps 1-6 of Changing Engine
Oil & Filter. 2 P. 77
2.
Remove the right under cowl. 2 P. 70
3.
Remove the clutch oil filter cover, clutch
oil filter and spring by removing the
clutch oil filter cover bolts.
u Discard the oil and clutch oil filter at an
approved recycling center.
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Engine Oil u Changing Clutch Oil Filter
Maintenance
79
Continued
Rubber seal
OUT-SIDE
mark
Clutch
oil filter
Spring
O-ring
Bolts
Clutch oil filter
cover
4.
Install the new clutch oil filter with the
rubber seal facing in, toward the engine.
You will see “OUT-SIDE” mark on the
clutch oil filter body, toward the clutch oil
filter cover.
5.
Replace the O-ring and apply a thin coat
of engine oil to the new O-ring before
installing it.
6.
Install the spring and the clutch oil filter
cover.
7.
Install the clutch oil filter cover bolts and
tighten.
8.
Apply a thin coat of engine oil to the
rubber seal of a new engine oil filter.
2 P. 78
9.
Install a new engine oil filter and tighten.
Torque: 19 lbf·ft (26 N·m, 2.7 kgf·m)
10.
Install a new sealing washer onto the
drain bolt. Tighten the drain bolt.
Torque: 22 lbf·ft (30 N·m, 3.1 kgf·m)
11.
Fill the crankcase with the recommended
oil (2 P. 57) and install the oil fill cap/
dipstick.
Required oil
When changing oil, engine oil filter
& clutch oil filter:
3.6 US qt (3.4 L)
12.
Check the oil level. 2 P. 75
13.
Check that there are no oil leaks.
14.
Install the right under cowl.
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Engine Oil u Changing Clutch Oil Filter
Maintenance
80
Coolant
Checking the Coolant
Check the coolant level in the reserve tank
while the engine is cold.
1.
Place your motorcycle on a firm, level
surface.
2.
Hold your motorcycle in an upright
position.
3.
Check that the coolant level is between
the UPPER level and LOWER level marks
on the reserve tank.
If the coolant level is dropping noticeably or
the reserve tank is empty, you likely have a
serious leak. Have your motorcycle inspected
by your dealer.
Adding Coolant
If the coolant level is below the LOWER level
mark, add the recommended coolant
(2 P. 60) until the level reaches the UPPER
level mark.
Add fluid only from the reserve tank cap and
do not remove the radiator cap.
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Maintenance
81
Continued
UPPER level
LOWER level Reserve tank
1.
Remove the center lower cowl. 2 P. 67
2.
Remove the reserve tank cap and add
fluid while monitoring the coolant level.
u Do not overfill above the UPPER level
mark.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
reserve tank opening.
3.
Securely reinstall the reserve tank cap.
4.
Install the center lower cowl.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to
spray out, potentially scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
Changing Coolant
Have your dealer change the coolant unless
you have the proper tools and are
mechanically qualified.
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Coolant u Changing Coolant
Maintenance
82
Reserve tank cap
Brakes
Checking Brake Fluid
1.
Place your motorcycle in an upright
position on a firm, level surface.
2.
Front
Check that the brake fluid reservoir
is horizontal and that the fluid level is
above the LOWER level mark.
3.
Rear
Check that the brake fluid reservoir
is horizontal and that the fluid level is
between the LOWER level and UPPER
level marks.
If the brake fluid level in either reservoir is
below the LOWER level mark or the brake
lever and pedal freeplay becomes excessive,
inspect the brake pads for wear.
If the brake pads are not worn, you most
likely have a leak. Have your motorcycle
inspected by your dealer.
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Maintenance
83
Front brake fluid reservoir
LOWER level
mark
UPPER level
mark
LOWER level
mark
Rear brake fluid reservoir
Front Rear
Inspecting the Brake Pads
Check the condition of the brake pad wear
indicators.
The pads need to be replaced if a brake pad
is worn to the indicator.
1.
Front
Inspect the brake pads from below
the brake caliper.
2.
Rear
Inspect the brake pads from the rear
right of the motorcycle.
If necessary have the pads replaced by your
dealer.
Always replace both left and right brake pads
at the same time.
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Brakes u Inspecting the Brake Pads
Maintenance
84
Front Rear
Brake Pads
Wear
indicator
Disc
Wear
indicator
Brake Pads
Wear
indicator
Disc
Wear
indicator
Checking the Parking Brake
Place your motorcycle on a firm, level
surface. Stop the engine and push your
motorcycle while set the parking brake to
check the efficacy of the parking brake.
If the efficacy of the parking brake becomes
weak, have the brake adjusted by your
dealer.
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Brakes u Checking the Parking Brake
Maintenance
85
Parking brake lever
Adjusting the Brake Light
Switch
Check the operation of the brake light switch.
1.
Remove the right under cowl lid by
removing the clip. 2 P. 71
2.
Hold the brake light switch and turn the
adjusting nut in the direction A if the
switch operates too late, or turn the nut in
the direction B if the switch operates too
soon.
3.
Install the right under cowl lid.
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Brakes u Adjusting the Brake Light Switch
Maintenance
86
Brake light switch
Adjusting nut
A
B
Side Stand
Checking the Side Stand
1.
Check that the side stand operates
smoothly. If the side stand is stiff or
squeaky, clean the pivot area and
lubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease.
2.
Check the spring for damage or loss of
tension.
3.
Sit on the motorcycle and raise the side
stand.
4.
Start the engine and press the D/S side of
N-D switch to switch the transmission into
D mode.
5.
Lower the side stand all the way. The
engine should stop as you lower the side
stand. If the engine doesn't stop, have
your motorcycle inspected by your dealer.
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Maintenance
87
Side stand
spring
Drive Chain
Inspecting the Drive Chain
Slack
Check the drive chain slack at several points
along the chain. If the slack is not constant at
all points, some links may be kinked and
binding.
Have the chain inspected by your dealer.
1.
Shift the transmission to Neutral. Stop the
engine.
2.
Place your motorcycle on its side stand on
a firm, level surface.
3.
Check the slack in the lower half of the
drive chain midway between the
sprockets.
Drive chain slack:
1 - 1 3/8 in (25 - 35 mm)
u Do not ride your motorcycle if the
slack exceeds 1 15/16 in (50 mm).
4.
Roll the motorcycle forward and check
that the chain moves smoothly.
5.
Inspect the sprockets. 2 P. 58
6.
Clean and lubricate the drive chain.
2 P. 59
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Maintenance
88
Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack
Adjusting the chain requires special tools.
Have the drive chain slack adjusted by your
dealer.
When adjusting the drive chain slack, be
careful not to damage the wheel speed
sensor and pulser ring.
1.
Shift the transmission to Neutral. Stop the
engine.
2.
Place your motorcycle on its side stand on
a firm, level surface.
3.
Loosen the rear axle nut.
4.
Loosen the lock nuts on both sides of the
swingarm.
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Drive Chain u Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack
Maintenance
89
Continued
Pulser ring Wheel speed sensor
Rear axle nut
Adjusting nut
Lock nut
Rear edge of
adjusting slot
Chain adjuster
index mark
Adjusting nut Lock nut
5.
Turn both adjusting nuts an equal
number of turns until the correct drive
chain slack is obtained. Turn the adjusting
nuts clockwise to tighten the chain. Turn
the adjusting nuts counterclockwise to
provide more slack.
Adjust the slack at a point midway
between the drive sprocket and the
driven sprocket.
Check the drive chain slack. 2 P. 88
6.
Check rear axle alignment by making sure
the chain adjuster index marks align with
the rear edge of the adjusting slots.
Both marks should correspond.
If the axle is misaligned, turn the right or
left adjusting nuts until the marks are
aligned and recheck chain slack.
7.
Remove the bolts and muffler end cover.
8.
Tighten the rear axle nut.
Torque: 72 lbf·ft (98 N·m, 10.0 kgf·m)
9.
Install the muffler end cover and tighten
the bolts.
Torque: 7 lbf·ft (10 N·m, 1.0 kgf·m)
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Drive Chain u Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack
Maintenance
90
Bolts Muffler end cover
10.
Tighten the drive chain adjusting nuts
lightly, then hold the adjusting nuts and
tighten the lock nuts.
Torque: 15 lbf·ft (21 N·m, 2.1 kgf·m)
11.
Recheck drive chain slack.
If a torque wrench was not used for
installation, see your dealer as soon as
possible to verify proper assembly.
Improper assembly may lead to loss of
braking capacity.
#
Checking the Drive Chain Wear
Check the chain wear label when adjusting
the drive chain. If the arrow mark on the
chain adjuster plate enters the red zone on
the label after the chain has been adjusted to
the proper slack, the chain is excessively worn
and must be replaced.
Chain:
DID 520V0 or RK 520KHO
If necessary have the drive chain replaced by
your dealer.
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Drive Chain u Adjusting the Drive Chain Slack
Maintenance
91
Arrow mark
Red zone
Throttle
Checking the Throttle
With the engine off, check that the throttle
rotates smoothly from fully closed to fully
open in all steering positions and throttle
freeplay is correct. If the throttle does not
move smoothly, close automatically, or if the
cable is damaged, have the motorcycle
inspected by your dealer.
Freeplay at the throttle grip flange:
1/16 - 1/4 in (2 - 6 mm)
Adjusting the Throttle Freeplay
1.
Slide the cable boot.
2.
Loosen the lock nut.
3.
Turn the adjuster until the freeplay is
1/16 - 1/4 in (2 - 6 mm).
4.
Tighten the lock nut, return the cable
boot, and inspect the throttle action
again.
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Maintenance
92
Freeplay
Flange
Throttle grip
Lock nut Adjuster
+
–
Crankcase Breather
Cleaning the Crankcase
Breather
1.
Place a suitable container under the
crankcase breather tube.
2.
Remove the crankcase breather tube plug
from the tube.
3.
Drain deposits into a suitable container.
4.
Install the crankcase breather tube plug.
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Maintenance
93
Crankcase breather tube plug
Other Adjustments
Adjusting the Headlight Aim
You can adjust vertical aim of the headlight
for proper alignment. Turn the pinion in or
out as necessary using provided Phillips
screwdriver.
Obey local laws and regulations.
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Maintenance
94
Raise
Lower
Pinion
Engine Will Not Start........................................ P. 96
Overheating (High coolant temperature
indicator is on) .................................................P. 97
Warning Indicators On or Flashing...............P. 98
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ................................ P. 98
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL).................P. 98
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Indicator ......... P. 99
If the “–” Indicator is Blinking in the Gear
Position Window While Riding..................P. 100
Other Warning Indications ...........................P. 101
Fuel Gauge Failure Indication......................... P. 101
Tire Puncture .................................................... P. 102
Electrical Trouble............................................. P. 110
Battery Goes Dead............................................ P. 110
Burned-out Light Bulb ..................................... P. 110
Blown Fuse..........................................................P. 114
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Troubleshooting
Engine Will Not Start
Starter Motor Operates But
Engine Does Not Start
Check the following items:
● Check the correct engine starting
sequence. 2 P. 32
●
Check that there is gasoline in the fuel
tank.
● Check if the PGM-FI malfunction indicator
lamp (MIL) is on.
u If the indicator lamp is on, contact
your dealer as soon as possible.
Starter Motor Does Not
Operate
Check the following items:
● Check the correct engine starting
sequence. 2 P. 32
●
Make sure engine stop switch is in the
(Run) position. 2 P. 28
● Check for a blown fuse. 2 P. 114
●
Check for a loose battery connection
(2 P. 66) or battery terminal corrosion
(2 P. 54).
● Check the condition of the battery.
2 P. 110
If the problem continues, have your
motorcycle inspected by your dealer.
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Troubleshooting
96
Overheating (High coolant temperature indicator is on)
The engine is overheating when the following
occurs:
● High coolant temperature indicator
comes on.
● Acceleration becomes sluggish.
If this occurs, pull safely to the side of the
road and perform the following
procedure.
Extended fast idling may cause the high
coolant temperature indicator to come on.
NOTICE
Continuing to ride with an overheated engine
can cause serious damage to the engine.
1.
Stop the engine using the ignition switch,
and then turn the ignition switch to the
ON position.
2.
Check that the radiator fan is operating,
and then turn the ignition switch to the
OFF position.
If the fan is not operating:
Suspect a fault. Do not start the engine.
Transport your motorcycle to your dealer.
If the fan is operating:
Allow the engine to cool with the ignition
switch in the OFF position.
3.
After the engine has cooled, inspect the
radiator hose and check if there is a leak.
2 P. 81
If there is a leak:
Do not start the engine. Transport your
motorcycle to your dealer.
4.
Check the coolant level in the reserve
tank. 2 P. 81
u
Add coolant as necessary.
5.
If 1-4 check normal, you may continue
riding, but closely monitor the high
coolant temperature indicator.
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Troubleshooting
97
Warning Indicators On or Flashing
Low Oil Pressure Indicator
If the low oil pressure indicator comes on,
pull safely to the side of the road and stop
the engine.
NOTICE
Continuing to ride with low oil pressure can
cause serious damage to the engine.
1.
Check the engine oil level, and add oil as
necessary. 2 P. 75, 2 P. 76
2.
Start the engine.
u
Only continue riding if the low oil
pressure indicator goes off.
Rapid acceleration may momentarily cause
the low oil pressure indicator to come on,
especially if the oil is at or near the low level.
If the low oil pressure indicator stays on when
the oil level is at the proper level, stop the
engine and contact your dealer.
If the engine oil level goes down rapidly, your
motorcycle may have a leak or another
serious problem. Have your motorcycle
inspected by your dealer.
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel
Injection) Malfunction
Indicator Lamp (MIL)
If the indicator comes on while riding, you
may have a serious problem with the PGM-FI
system. Reduce speed and have your
motorcycle inspected by your dealer as soon
as possible.
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Troubleshooting
98
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
Indicator
If the indicator operates in one of the
following ways, you may have a serious
problem with the ABS. Reduce your speed
and have your motorcycle inspected by your
dealer as soon as possible.
●
Indicator comes on or starts flashing while
riding.
● Indicator does not come on when the
ignition switch is in the ON position.
● Indicator does not go off at speeds above
6 mph (10 km/h).
If the ABS indicator stays on, your brakes will
continue to work as a conventional system,
but without the anti-locking function.
The ABS indicator may flash if you turn the
rear wheel while your motorcycle is lifted off
the ground. In this case, turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position, and then to the
ON position again. The ABS indicator will go
off after your speed reaches 19 mph (30
km/h).
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Warning Indicators On or Flashing u ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Indicator
Troubleshooting
99
If the “–” Indicator is Blinking in the Gear Position Window While Riding
If the “–” indicator is blinking while riding, you
may have a serious problem with the Dual
Clutch Transmission system.
Park your motorcycle in a safe place and
have your motorcycle inspected by dealer
immediately.
It may be possible to ride your motorcycle by
following the steps below.
1.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position.
2.
Turn the ignition switch to the ON
position and start the engine.
If you cannot start the engine:
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position
and move the motorcycle back and forth
slightly (to disengage the gears).
Turn the ignition switch to the ON position
again and start the engine.
If you still cannot start the engine:
Start the engine while applying the brake
lever or pressing the brake pedal.
If you can shift from N to D mode:
When a gear position is shown in the gear
position indicator, you can ride in that gear.
Take your motorcycle to your dealer riding at
a safe speed.
If you can't shift from N to D mode and the “–”
indicator is blinking:
Damage is preventing you from riding. Have
your motorcycle inspected by your dealer
immediately.
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Troubleshooting
100
Other Warning Indications
Fuel Gauge Failure Indication
If the fuel system has an error, the fuel gauge
indicators will be displayed as shown in the
illustration.
If this occurs, see your dealer as soon as
possible.
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Troubleshooting
101
Tire Puncture
Repairing a puncture or removing a wheel
requires special tools and technical expertise.
We recommend you have this type of service
performed by your dealer.
After an emergency repair, always have the
tire inspected/replaced by your dealer.
Emergency Repair Using a Tire
Repair Kit
If your tire has a minor puncture, you can
make an emergency repair using a tubeless
tire repair kit.
Follow the instructions provided with the
emergency tire repair kit.
Riding your motorcycle with a temporary tire
repair is very risky. Do not exceed 30 mph
(50 km/h). Have the tire replaced by your
dealer as soon as possible.
3WARNING
Riding your motorcycle with a
temporary tire repair can be risky. If the
temporary repair fails, you can crash
and be seriously injured or killed.
If you must ride with a temporary tire
repair, ride slowly and carefully and do
not exceed 30 mph (50 km/h) until the
tire is replaced.
Removing Wheels
Follow these procedures if you need to
remove a wheel in order to repair a
puncture.
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Troubleshooting
102
When removing and installing the wheel, be
careful not to damage the wheel speed
sensor and pulser ring.
#
Front Wheel
Removal
1.
Place your motorcycle on a firm, level
surface.
2.
Cover right side of the front wheel and
brake caliper with protective tape or cloth.
3.
On the right side, remove the mounting
bolts and remove the brake caliper.
u Support the brake caliper assembly so
that it doesn’t hang from the brake
hose. Do not twist the brake hose.
u Avoid getting grease, oil, or dirt on the
disc or pad surfaces.
u Do not pull the brake lever while the
brake caliper is removed.
u
Take care to prevent the brake caliper
from scratching the wheel during
removal.
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Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
Troubleshooting
103
Continued
Tape or
cloth
Pulser ring
Wheel speed sensor
Mounting bolts
Brake
caliper
Side collar
4.
Loosen the axle pinch bolt.
5.
Support your motorcycle securely and
raise the front wheel off the ground using
a maintenance stand or a hoist.
6.
On the left side, loosen and withdraw the
front axle shaft, and remove the side
collars and wheel.
Installation
1.
Attach the side collars to the wheel.
2.
On the left side, place the wheel between
the fork legs and insert the front axle shaft
to the end, through the left fork leg and
wheel hub.
3.
Tighten the axle shaft.
Torque: 55 lbf·ft (74 N·m, 7.5 kgf·m)
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Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
Troubleshooting
104
Side collar Front axle shaft
Axle pinch bolt
4.
Install the brake caliper and tighten the
mounting bolts.
Torque: 22 lbf·ft (30 N·m, 3.1 kgf·m)
u Take care to prevent the brake caliper
from scratching the wheel during
installation.
u
Use new mounting bolts when
installing the brake caliper.
NOTICE
When installing a wheel or caliper into original
position, carefully fit the brake disc between the
pads to avoid scratching them.
5.
Lower the front wheel on the ground.
6.
Apply the brake lever several times. Then,
pump the fork several times.
7.
Tighten the axle pinch bolt.
Torque: 16 lbf·ft (22 N·m, 2.2 kgf·m)
8.
Raise the front wheel off the ground
again, and check that the wheel rotates
freely after you release the brake.
9.
Uncover the protective tape or cloth.
If a torque wrench was not used for
installation, see your dealer as soon as
possible to verify proper assembly.
Improper assembly may lead to loss of
braking capacity.
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Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
Troubleshooting
105
Continued
#
Rear Wheel
Removal
1.
Support your motorcycle securely and
raise the rear wheel off the ground using
a maintenance stand or a hoist.
2.
Release the parking brake.
3.
Remove the mounting bolts and remove
the parking brake caliper.
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Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
Troubleshooting
106
Mounting bolts
Parking brake caliper
4.
Loosen the rear axle nut, lock nuts and
turn the adjusting nuts so the rear wheel
can be moved all the way forward for
maximum drive chain slack.
5.
Remove the drive chain from the driven
sprocket by pushing the rear wheel
forward.
6.
Remove the rear axle nut.
7.
Remove the rear axle shaft, washers, brake
caliper bracket, rear wheel and side collars.
u Support the brake caliper assembly so
that it doesn’t hang from the brake
hose. Do not twist the brake hose.
u
Avoid getting grease, oil, or dirt on the
disc to pad surfaces.
u
Do not push the brake pedal while the
wheel is removed.
u
Do not pull the parking brake lever
while the wheel is removed.
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Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
Troubleshooting
107
Continued
Wheel speed sensor
Adjusting nut
Pulser ring Lock nut
Washer
Rear axle nut
Rear axle shaft Lock nut
Drive chain
Washer
Adjusting nut
Installation
1.
Attach the right and left side collars in
their original locations on the wheel.
2.
To install the rear wheel, reverse the
removal procedure.
u Take care to prevent the brake caliper
from scratching the wheel during
installation.
NOTICE
When installing a wheel or caliper into original
position, carefully fit the brake disc between the
pads to avoid scratching them.
3.
Make sure that the slot on the brake
caliper bracket is positioned in the lug on
the swingarm.
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Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
Troubleshooting
108
Brake caliper bracket Lug
Slot
Swingarm
4.
Adjust the drive chain. 2 P. 89
5.
Remove the bolts and muffler end cover.
2 P. 90
6.
Install and tighten the rear axle nut.
Torque: 72 lbf·ft (98 N·m, 10.0 kgf·m)
7.
Install the muffler end cover and bolts.
2 P. 90
8.
Tighten the drive chain adjusting nuts
lightly, then hold the adjusting nuts and
tighten the lock nuts.
Torque: 15 lbf·ft (21 N·m, 2.1 kgf·m)
9.
After installing the wheel, apply the brake
pedal several times, then check if the
wheel rotates freely. Recheck the wheel if
the brake drags or if the wheel does not
rotate freely.
10.
Install the parking brake caliper and
tighten the mounting bolts.
Torque: 23 lbf·ft (31 N·m, 3.2 kgf·m)
u Take care to prevent the brake caliper
from scratching the wheel during
installation.
u
Use new mounting bolts when
installing the brake caliper.
NOTICE
When installing the brake caliper into position,
carefully fit the brake disc between the pads to
avoid scratching them.
If a torque wrench was not used for
installation, see your dealer as soon as
possible to verify proper assembly.
Improper assembly may lead to loss of
braking capacity.
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Tire Puncture u Removing Wheels
Troubleshooting
109
Electrical Trouble
Battery Goes Dead
Charge the battery using a motorcycle
battery charger.
Remove the battery from the motorcycle
before charging.
Do not use an automobile-type battery
charger, as these can overheat a motorcycle
battery and cause permanent damage. If the
battery does not recover after recharging,
contact your dealer.
NOTICE
Jump starting using an automobile battery can
damage your motorcycle's electrical system and
is not recommended.
Bump starting is also not recommended.
Burned-out Light Bulb
Follow the procedure below to replace a
burned-out light bulb.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF or LOCK
position.
Allow the bulb to cool before replacing it.
Do not use bulbs other than those specified.
Check the replacement bulb for correct
operation before riding.
For the light bulb wattage, see
“Specifications.” 2 P. 140
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Troubleshooting
110
#
Headlight Bulb
1.
Remove the bolts and collars.
2.
Remove the headlight assembly, then
remove the prongs from the grommets.
3.
Pull off the socket without turning.
4.
Remove the dust cover.
5.
Press the pin down and pull out the bulb
without turning it.
6.
Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal.
u
Install the dust cover with its “TOP”
mark facing up.
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Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
111
Continued
Bolt Bolt
Headlight assemblyProngs
Grommets
Collar Collar
Socket
Bulb
Dust cover
Pin
TOP mark
Do not touch the glass surface with your
fingers. If you touch the bulb with your bare
hands, clean it with a cloth moistened with
isopropyl (rubbing) alcohol.
#
Brake light/Taillight
The brake light and taillight uses several
LEDs.
If there is a LED which is not turned on, see
your dealer for servicing.
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Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
112
Brake light/Taillight
#
Front/Rear Turn Signal Bulb
1.
Remove the screw and collar.
2.
Remove the turn signal lens.
3.
Slightly press the bulb and turn it
counterclockwise.
4.
Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal.
#
License Plate Light Bulb
1.
Remove the screws, license light cover
and cover packing.
2.
Pull out the bulb without turning.
3.
Install a new bulb and parts in the reverse
order of removal.
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Electrical Trouble u Burned-out Light Bulb
Troubleshooting
113
Turn signal
lens
Bulb
Collar
Screw
Bulb Cover packing
Screws
License light
cover
Blown Fuse
Before handling fuses, see “Inspecting and
Replacing Fuses.” 2 P. 56
#
Fuse Box Fuses
1.
Remove the seat. 2 P. 69
2.
Remove the fuse box cover.
3.
Pull the fuses out with the fuse puller in
the tool kit one by one and check for a
blown fuse. Always replace a blown fuse
with a spare fuse of the same rating.
u
Spare fuses are provided on back side
of the fuse box cover.
4.
Reinstall the fuse box cover.
5.
Reinstall the seat.
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Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse
Troubleshooting
114
Fuse box cover
Spare fuses
#
Main Fuse
1.
Remove the seat. 2 P. 69
2.
Disconnect the wire connector of the
starter magnetic switch.
3.
Pull the main fuse out and check for a
blown fuse. Always replace a blown fuse
with a spare of the same rating.
u Spare main fuse is provided in the
starter magnetic switch.
4.
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal.
NOTICE
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
electrical problem. Have your motorcycle
inspected by your dealer.
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Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse
Troubleshooting
115
Main fuse Wire connector
Starter magnetic switch
Spare main
fuse
Keys..................................................................... P. 117
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features...P. 118
Caring for Your Motorcycle .......................... P. 119
Storing Your Motorcycle ............................... P. 122
Transporting Your Motorcycle..................... P. 123
You & the Environment .................................P. 124
Vehicle Identification Number..................... P. 125
Emission Control Systems ............................. P. 126
Catalytic Converter ......................................... P. 131
Oxygenated Fuels............................................P. 132
Authorized Manuals ....................................... P. 133
Warranty Coverage and Service .................. P. 134
Honda Contacts ............................................... P. 135
Reporting Safety Defects ..............................P. 137
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Information
Keys
Ignition Key
Be sure to record the key number provided with
the original keys. Store the spare key and
recorded key number in a safe location.
To make a duplicate, take the spare key or the
key number to your dealer.
If you lose all ignition keys and the key number,
the ignition switch assembly will probably have
to be removed by your dealer to determine the
key number.
A metal key holder may cause damage to the
area surrounding the ignition switch.
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Keys
Information
117
Instruments, Controls, &
Other Features
Ignition Switch
Leaving the ignition switch in the ON position
with the engine stopped will drain the battery.
Do not turn the key while riding.
Engine Stop Switch
Do not use the engine stop switch except in an
emergency. Doing so when riding will cause the
engine to suddenly turn off, making riding unsafe.
If you stop the engine using the engine stop
switch, turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position. Failing to do so will drain the battery.
Odometer
The display locks at 999,999 when the read-out
exceeds 999,999.
Tripmeter
The tripmeters return to 0.0 when each read-
out exceeds 999.9.
Document Bag
The owner's manual, registration, and insurance
information can be stored in the plastic
document bag located underside of the seat.
2 P. 43
Ignition Cut-off System
A banking (lean angle) sensor automatically
stops the engine and fuel pump if the
motorcycle falls over. To reset the sensor, you
must turn the ignition switch to the OFF position
and back to the ON position before the engine
can be restarted.
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Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
Information
118
Caring for Your Motorcycle
Frequent cleaning and polishing is important to
ensure the life of your Honda. A clean motorcycle
makes it easier to spot potential problems.
In particular, seawater and salts used to prevent
ice on roads promote the formation of corrosion.
Always wash your motorcycle thoroughly after
riding on coastal or treated roads.
Washing
Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before washing.
1.
Rinse your motorcycle thoroughly using a
low pressure garden hose to remove loose
dirt.
2.
If necessary, use a sponge or a soft towel
with mild cleaner to remove road grime.
u Clean the headlight lens, panels, and
other plastic components with extra care
to avoid scratching them.
Avoid directing water into the air cleaner,
muffler, and electrical parts.
3.
Thoroughly rinse your motorcycle with
plenty of clean water and dry with a soft,
clean cloth.
4.
After the motorcycle dries, lubricate any
moving parts.
u
Make sure that no lubricant spills onto
the brakes or tires. Brake discs, pads,
drum or shoes contaminated with oil will
suffer greatly reduced braking
effectiveness and can lead to a crash.
5.
Lubricate the drive chain immediately after
washing and drying the motorcycle.
6.
Apply a coat of wax to prevent corrosion.
u Avoid products that contain harsh
detergents or chemical solvents. These
can damage the metal, paint, and plastic
on your motorcycle.
Keep the wax clear of the tires and brakes.
u If your motorcycle has any matte painted
parts, do not apply a coat of wax to the
matte painted surface.
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Caring for Your Motorcycle
Information
119
Continued
#
Washing Precautions
Follow these guidelines when washing:
● Do not use high-pressure washers:
u High-pressure water cleaners can
damage moving parts and electrical
parts, rendering them inoperable.
u Water in the air intake can be drawn into
the throttle body and/or enter the air
cleaner.
● Do not direct water at the muffler:
u Water in the muffler can prevent starting
and causes rust in the muffler.
● Dry the brakes:
u Water adversely affects braking
effectiveness. After washing, apply the
brakes intermittently at low speed to
help dry them.
● Do not direct water under the seat:
u Water in the under seat compartment
can damage your documents and other
belongings.
● Do not direct water at the air cleaner:
u Water in the air cleaner can prevent the
engine from starting.
● Do not direct water near the headlight:
u The headlight's inside lens may fog
temporarily after washing or while riding
in the rain. This does not impact the
headlight function.
u
Any condensation inside the headlight
should dissipate after a few minutes of
running the engine with the headlight(s)
on.
However, if you see a large amount of
water or ice accumulated inside the
lens(es), have your vehicle inspected by
your dealer.
●
Do not use wax or polishing compounds on
matte painted surface:
u Use a soft cloth or sponge, plenty of
water, and a mild detergent to clean
matte painted surfaces. Dry with a soft
clean cloth.
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Caring for Your Motorcycle
Information
120
Aluminum Components
Aluminum will corrode from contact with dirt,
mud, or road salt. Clean aluminum parts
regularly and follow these guidelines to avoid
scratches:
● Do not use stiff brushes, steel wool, or
cleaners containing abrasives.
● Avoid riding over or scraping against curbs.
Panels
Follow these guidelines to prevent scratches
and blemishes:
●
Wash gently using a soft sponge and plenty
of water.
●
To remove stubborn stains, use diluted
detergent and rinse thoroughly with plenty
of water.
●
Avoid getting gasoline, brake fluid, or
detergents on the instruments, panels, or
headlight.
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
The exhaust pipe and muffler are stainless steel
but may become stained by mud or dust.
To remove mud or dust, use a wet sponge and
a liquid kitchen abrasive, then rinse well with
clean water. Dry with chamois or a soft towel.
If necessary, remove heat stains by using a
commercially available fine texture compound.
Then rinse by the same manner as removing
mud or dust.
NOTICE
Even though the exhaust is made of stainless
steel, it can become stained. Remove all marks
and blemishes as soon as they are noticed.
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Caring for Your Motorcycle
Information
121
Storing Your Motorcycle
If you store your motorcycle outdoors, you
should consider using a full-body motorcycle
cover.
If you won't be riding for an extended period,
follow these guidelines:
● Wash your motorcycle and wax all painted
surfaces (except matte painted surfaces).
Coat chrome pieces with rust-inhibiting oil.
● Lubricate the drive chain. 2 P. 58
● Place your motorcycle on a maintenance
stand and position a block so that both tires
are off the ground.
●
After rain, remove the body cover and allow
the motorcycle to dry.
●
Remove the battery (2 P. 66) to prevent
discharge. Fully charge the battery and then
place it in a shaded, well-ventilated area.
u If you leave the battery in place,
disconnect the negative - terminal to
prevent discharge.
After removing your motorcycle from storage,
inspect all maintenance items required by the
Maintenance Schedule.
For more information about storage, refer to
the Honda Winter Storage Guide, available from
your dealer.
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Storing Your Motorcycle
Information
122
Transporting Your
Motorcycle
If your motorcycle needs to be transported, it
should be carried on a motorcycle trailer or a
flatbed truck or trailer that has a loading ramp
or lifting platform, and motorcycle tie-down
straps. Never try to tow your motorcycle with a
wheel or wheels on the ground.
NOTICE
Towing your motorcycle can cause serious
damage to the transmission.
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Transporting Your Motorcycle
Information
123
You & the Environment
Owning and riding a motorcycle can be
enjoyable, but you must do your part to protect
the environment.
Choose Sensible Cleaners
Use a biodegradable detergent when you wash
your motorcycle. Avoid aerosol spray cleaners
that contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which
damage the atmosphere's protective ozone
layer.
Recycle Wastes
Put oil and other toxic wastes in approved
containers and take them to a recycling center.
Call your local or state office of public works or
environmental services to find a recycling center
in your area, and to get instructions on how to
dispose of non-recyclable wastes. Do not place
used engine oil in the trash, or pour it down a
drain or on the ground. Used oil, gasoline,
coolant, and cleaning solvents contain poisons
that can hurt refuse workers and contaminate
drinking water, lakes, rivers, and oceans.
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You & the Environment
Information
124
Continued
Vehicle Identification
Number
The VIN and engine serial number uniquely
identify your motorcycle and are required in
order to register your motorcycle. They may
also be required when ordering replacement
parts.
You should record these numbers and keep
them in a safe place.
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Vehicle Identification Number
Information
125
VIN
VIN
Emission Control Systems
Your motorcycle engine emits combustion
byproducts, including carbon monoxide (CO),
oxides of nitrogen (NOx), and hydrocarbons
(HC). Gasoline evaporation also emits
hydrocarbons. Controlling the production of
NOx, CO, and HC is important for the
environment.
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Emission Control Systems
Information
126
Engine number
Continued
Exhaust Emission Requirements
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
and the California Air Resources Board (CARB)
require that your motorcycle comply with
applicable exhaust, crankcase, and fuel
permeation emission standards during its useful
life, when operated and maintained according
to the instructions provided.
CARB also requires that your motorcycle
comply with applicable evaporative emission
requirements during its useful life, when
operated and maintained according to the
instructions provided.
Compliance with the terms of the Distributor's
Warranties for Honda Motorcycle Emission
Control Systems is necessary in order to
maintain a valid emissions system warranty.
The Vehicle Emission Control Information label
is attached to the left side of the swingarm.
Noise Emission Requirements
The EPA requires that motorcycles built after
January 1, 1983 comply with applicable noise
emission standards for one year or 3,730 miles
(6,000 km) after the time of purchase when
operated and maintained according to the
instructions provided.
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Emission Control Systems
Information
127
Vehicle emission control information
label
Exhaust Emission Control System
The exhaust emission control system includes
the following components that should not need
adjustment, although periodic inspection by
your dealer is recommended.
#
PGM-FI System
The PGM-FI (programmed fuel injection) system
uses sequential multiport fuel injection, and is
comprised of air intake, engine control, fuel
control, and exhaust control subsystems. The
engine control module (ECM) uses sensors to
determine how much air enters the engine, and
then controls how much fuel to inject.
#
Ignition Timing Control System
The ignition timing control system adjusts the
ignition timing to reduce the amount of HC,
CO, and NOx produced.
#
Catalytic Converters
The exhaust system contains one or more
catalytic converters. Catalytic converters use a
catalyst to convert most of the harmful exhaust
gas compounds into harmless compounds.
Evaporative Emission Control System
50 STATE (meets California)
An evaporative emissions control system uses a
canister filled with charcoal to adsorb fuel vapor
from the fuel tank while the engine is off. The
vapor is drawn into the engine and burned
while riding.
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Emission Control Systems
Information
128
Continued
Crankcase Emissions Control System
The engine is equipped with a closed crankcase
system to prevent discharging crankcase
emissions into the atmosphere. Blow-by gas is
returned to the combustion chamber through
the air cleaner and throttle body.
Fuel Permeation Emission Control
The fuel tank, fuel hoses, and fuel vapor charge
hoses use fuel permeation control technologies
to prevent fuel vapor emissions. Tampering with
these components to reduce or defeat the
effectiveness of the fuel permeation
technologies is prohibited.
Noise Emission Control System
#
TAMPERING WITH THE NOISE CONTROL
SYSTEM IS PROHIBITED:
U. S. federal law prohibits the following acts or
the causing thereof: (1) The removal or
rendering inoperative by any person, other than
for purposes of maintenance, repair or
replacement, of any device or element of
design incorporated into any new vehicle for
the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or
delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is
in use; or (2) the use of the vehicle after such
device or element of design has been removed
or rendered inoperative by any person.
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Emission Control Systems
Information
129
#
AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO
CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE
FOLLOWING ACTS:
● Removal of, or puncturing the muffler,
baffles, header pipes or any other
component which conducts exhaust gases.
● Removal of, or puncturing of any part of the
intake system.
● Lack of proper maintenance.
● Removing or disabling any emissions
compliance component, or replacing any
compliance component with a noncompliant
component.
Problems Affecting Motorcycle Exhaust
Emissions
Have your motorcycle inspected and repaired
by your dealer if you experience any of the
following symptoms:
● Hard starting or stalling after starting
● Rough idling
● Misfiring or backfiring during acceleration
● Poor engine performance and poor fuel
economy
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Emission Control Systems
Information
130
Catalytic Converter
This motorcycle is equipped with a three-way
catalytic converter. The catalytic converter
contains precious metals that serve as catalysts
in high temperature chemical reactions that
convert hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide
(CO), and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in the
exhaust gasses into safe compounds.
A defective catalytic converter contributes to air
pollution and can impair your engine's
performance. A replacement unit must be an
original Honda part or equivalent.
Follow these guidelines to protect your
motorcycle's catalytic converter.
● Always use unleaded gasoline. Leaded
gasoline will damage the catalytic converter.
● Keep the engine in good running condition.
A poorly running engine can cause the
catalytic converter to overheat causing
damage to the converter or the motorcycle.
● If your engine is misfiring, backfiring, stalling,
or otherwise not running properly, stop
riding and turn off the engine. Have your
motorcycle serviced as soon as possible.
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Catalytic Converter
Information
131
Oxygenated Fuels
Some conventional fuels blended with alcohol
or an ether compound are available in some
locales to help reduce emissions to meet clean
air standards. These gasolines are collectively
referred to as oxygenated fuels. If you plan to
use oxygenated fuel, check that it is unleaded
and meets the minimum octane rating and
blend requirement.
The following fuel blends are EPA-approved
and have been approved for use in your
motorcycle:
●
Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) up to 10% by volume.
u Gasoline containing ethanol may be
marketed under the name Gasohol.
●
Methanol (methyl alcohol) up to 5% by
volume that contain cosolvents and
corrosion inhibitors to protect the fuel
system. Never use a blend containing more
than 5%.
If you accidentally fill your fuel tank with an
oxygenated fuel containing higher percentages,
you may experience performance problems. To
resolve the problem, have your dealer drain the
fuel tank and replace with the correct fuel. Fuel
system or performance problems resulting from
the use of an oxygenated fuel containing higher
percentages are not covered by your warranty.
NOTICE
Improper use of oxygenated fuels can damage
metal, rubber, and plastic parts of your fuel
system.
Oxygenated fuel can also damage paint.
Damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered by
warranty.
If you notice any undesirable operating
symptoms or performance problems, try a
different brand of gasoline.
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Oxygenated Fuels
Information
132
Publication Item No. Description
61MJF04 2018 CTX700D/ND Service Manual
61CSM00 Common Service Manual
S9507 Winter Storage Guide
31MJF630 2018 CTX700ND Owner’s Manual
Authorized Manuals
The Service Manual used by your authorized
dealer is available from your Honda dealer or
Helm, Inc.
Also available, but not necessary to service your
model, is the Honda Common Service Manual,
which explains basic service information for
various systems on Honda motorcycles,
scooters, and ATV.
The Winter Storage Guide in conjunction with
the Owner's Manual and Service Manual can
help you prepare your Honda motorcycle,
scooter, ATV, and SxS for winter storage.
These Honda manuals are written for the
professional technician. However, if you possess
the proper tools, observe the safety standards,
and are mechanically capable, you should find
them easy to use.
Special Honda tools are necessary for some
procedures.
Order On-Line: www.helminc.com
Order Toll Free: 1-888-CYCLE93
(1-888-292-5393)
(NOTE: For Credit Card Orders Only)
Monday - Friday 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM EST
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Authorized Manuals
Information
133
Warranty Coverage and
Service
Coverage
Your new Honda is covered by the following
warranties:
● Motorcycle Limited Warranty
● Emission Control System Warranty
● Noise Control Warranty
The responsibilities, restrictions, and exclusions
that apply to these warranties are explained in
the Warranties Booklet given to you by your
Honda dealer at the time of purchase. Always
keep your Honda owner's card with your
Warranties Booklet.
It is important to realize that your warranty
applies only to defects in material or
workmanship of your Honda. Your warranty
coverage does not apply to the normal wear
and deterioration associated with use of the
motorcycle.
Your warranty coverage is not voided if you
perform your own maintenance. However,
failures that occur due directly to improper
maintenance are not covered by these
warranties.
You can extend almost all of your warranty
coverage through the Honda Protection Plan.
For more information, see your Honda dealer.
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Warranty Coverage and Service
Information
134
Service
Please remember that maintenance
recommended in the Maintenance Schedule is
not included in your warranty coverage.
If you believe you have a problem with your
motorcycle, call the service department of your
Honda dealer. Make an appointment for an
inspection and diagnosis. You will be asked to
authorize that inspection, and your dealer will
return the results of the inspection. If a problem
exists and is covered under warranty, your
dealer will perform the warranty repairs. If you
have any questions about your warranty
coverage or the nature of the repair, talk to the
Service Manager of your Honda dealer.
If a misunderstanding occurs and you aren't
satisfied with your dealer's handling of the
situation, we suggest you discuss your problem
with the appropriate member of the dealership's
management team. If you are still not satisfied,
contact the owner of the dealership or their
designated representative.
Honda Contacts
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
If you wish to contact Honda directly to
comment on your experiences with your
motorcycle or with your dealer, please send
your comments to the following address:
Motorcycle Division,
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.,
P.O. Box 2200, Torrance,
CA 90509-2200
Mailstop: 100-4C-7B,
Telephone: (866) 784-1870.
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Honda Contacts
Information
135
Continued
Please include the following information in your
letter:
● Name, address, and telephone number
● Product model, year, and VIN
● Date of purchase
● Dealer name and address
We will likely ask your Honda dealer to respond,
or possibly acknowledge your comments
directly.
Your Honda Dealer
The service department of your Honda dealer
offers trained personnel to perform regular
maintenance and most repairs. It has the latest
available service information from Honda and
also handles warranty inspections and repairs.
The parts department offers Honda Genuine
Parts, Pro Honda products and Honda Genuine
Accessories that provide the same quality that
went into your motorcycle.
The sales department offers the Honda
Protection Plan to extend almost all of your
warranty coverage.
Your Honda dealer can also supply information
about, riding events, and information about
safety training available in your local area, and
the Honda Rider's Club of America.
Honda Rider's Club of America (HRCA)
The Honda Rider's Club of America (HRCA)
sponsors local riding chapters at Authorized
Honda Dealerships across the country.
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Honda Contacts
Information
136
Reporting Safety Defects
If you believe that your vehicle has a
defect which could cause a crash or
could cause injury or death, you should
immediately inform the National
Highway Traffic Safety Administration
(NHTSA) in addition to notifying
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it
may open an investigation, and if it finds
that a safety defect exists in a group of
vehicles, it may order a recall and
remedy campaign. However, NHTSA
cannot become involved in individual
problems between you, your dealer, or
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the
Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at:
1-888-327-4236
(TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov;
or write to:
Administrator, NHTSA,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
You can also obtain other information
about motor vehicle safety from:
http://www.safercar.gov.
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Reporting Safety Defects
Information
137
Specifications
■ Main Components
Overall length 89.2 in (2,265 mm)
Overall width 33.7 in (855 mm)
Overall height 45.5 in (1,155 mm)
Wheelbase 60.2 in (1,530 mm)
Minimum ground
clearance
5.1 in (130 mm)
Caster angle 27° 42’
Trail 4.5 in (114 mm)
Curb weight
500 lb (227 kg)
*2
503 lb (228 kg)
*3
Maximum weight
capacity
*1
388 lb (176 kg)
Passenger capacity Rider and 1 passenger
Minimum turning
radius
9.9 ft (3.0 m)
*1 : Including rider, passenger, all luggage, and accessories
*2 : 49 STATE
*3 : 50 STATE (meets California)
Displacement 40.9 cu-in (670 cm
3
)
Bore x stroke 2.87 x 3.15 in (73.0 x 80.0 mm)
Compression ratio 10.7 : 1
Fuel
Unleaded gasoline
Recommended fuel octane number:
Pump Octane Number (PON) 86 or
higher.
Tank capacity 3.28 US gal (12.4 L)
Battery YTZ12S 12 V-11.0 Ah (10 HR)
Gear ratio
1st 2.666
2nd 1.904
3rd 1.454
4th 1.200
5th 1.033
6th 0.837
Reduction ratio
(primary / final)
1.921 / 2.437
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Specifications
138
■ Service Data
Tire size
Front 120/70ZR17M/C (58W)
Rear 160/60ZR17M/C (69W)
Tire type Radial, tubeless
Recommended
Tire
Front
BRIDGESTONE BT023F G
METZELER ROADTEC Z8 INTERACT E
Rear
BRIDGESTONE BT023R G
METZELER ROADTEC Z8 INTERACT M
Tire air
pressure
Front 36 psi (250 kPa, 2.50 kgf/cm
2
)
Rear
[With less than 200 lb (90 kg) of
added weight]
36 psi (250 kPa, 2.50 kgf/cm
2
)
[With more than 200 lb (90 kg) of
added weight or when carrying a
passenger]
42 psi (290 kPa, 2.90 kgf/cm
2
)
Minimum
tread depth
Front 0.06 in (1.5 mm)
Rear 0.08 in (2.0 mm)
Spark plug (standard) IFR6G-11K (NGK)
Spark plug gap
(non-
adjustable)
0.039 - 0.043 in (1.00 - 1.10 mm)
Idle speed 1,200 ± 100 rpm
Recommended
engine oil
API Service Classification SG or higher except
oils labeled as energy conserving or resource
conserving on the circular API service label,
SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903 standard MA, Pro
Honda GN4 4-stroke oil (USA & Canada) or
Honda 4-stroke oil, or an equivalent
motorcycle oil
Engine oil
capacity
After draining
3.4 US qt (3.2 L)
After draining &
engine oil filter
change
3.6 US qt (3.4 L)
After draining,
engine & clutch
oil filter change
3.6 US qt (3.4 L)
After disassembly
4.3 US qt (4.1 L)
Recommended
brake fluid
Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid
Cooling system
capacity
1.79 US qt (1.69 L)
Recommended
coolant
Pro Honda HP Coolant
Recommended
drive chain
lubricant
Pro Honda HP Chain Lube or equivalent
Drive chain
slack
1 - 1 3/8 in (25 - 35 mm)
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Specifications
Specifications
139
Standard drive
chain
DID 520V0 or RK 520KHO
No. of links 112
Standard
sprocket size
Drive sprocket 16T
Driven sprocket 39T
■ Bulbs
Headlight 12 V-60/55 W
Brake light/Taillight LED
Front turn signal light 12 V-21/5 W x 2
Rear turn signal light 12 V-21 W x 2
License plate light 12 V-5 W
■ Fuses
Main fuse 30 A
Other fuse 30 A, 15 A, 7.5 A
■ Torque Specifications
Oil filter 19 lbf·ft (26 N·m, 2.7 kgf·m)
Engine oil drain bolt 22 lbf·ft (30 N·m, 3.1 kgf·m)
Rear wheel axle nut 72 lbf·ft (98 N·m, 10.0 kgf·m)
Muffler end cover bolt 7 lbf·ft (10 N·m, 1.0 kgf·m)
Drive chain adjusting lock nut 15 lbf·ft (21 N·m, 2.1 kgf·m)
Front wheel axle shaft 55 lbf·ft (74 N·m, 7.5 kgf·m)
Front wheel brake caliper
mounting bolt
22 lbf·ft (30 N·m, 3.1 kgf·m)
Front wheel axle pinch bolt 16 lbf·ft (22 N·m, 2.2 kgf·m)
Parking brake caliper
mounting bolt
23 lbf·ft (31 N·m, 3.2 kgf·m)
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Specifications
Specifications
140
Information Record
VIN
Engine No.
Color Label & Code
Owner's Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Dealer's Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Service Manager
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141
Index
A
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)....................... 12
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
Indicator .................................................... 27, 99
Accessories........................................................ 15
Air Cleaner......................................................... 65
AT Mode................................................ 35, 37, 38
AT/MT Switch ................................................... 29
Authorized Manuals...................................... 133
B
Battery.......................................................... 54, 66
Brake Light Switch........................................... 86
Brakes
Fluid................................................................ 58, 83
Pad Wear ............................................................. 84
Parking Brake...................................................... 31
Braking ............................................................... 11
Bulb
Brake light/Taillight ......................................... 112
Front/Rear Turn Signal ................................... 113
Headlight ........................................................... 111
License Plate Light........................................... 113
C
Caring for Your Motorcycle ........................ 119
Center Lower Cowl .......................................... 67
Clutch Oil Filter................................................. 79
Color Label ........................................................ 53
Coolant............................................................... 81
Crankcase Breather ................................... 60, 93
Crash ..................................................................... 5
D
D Mode.................................................. 35, 37, 38
Digital Clock Adjustment............................... 25
Drive Chain.................................................. 58, 88
Dual Clutch Transmission.......................... 6, 35
E
Electrical Trouble ........................................... 110
Emission Control Systems ........................... 126
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Index
142
Engine
Number.............................................................. 125
Oil.................................................................... 57, 75
Oil Filter ................................................................ 77
Overheats............................................................. 97
Starting ................................................................. 32
Stop Switch................................................. 29, 118
Stopping ............................................................ 118
Will Not Start....................................................... 96
Environment ................................................... 124
Equipment
Owner’s Manual ................................................. 43
Tool Kit.................................................................. 43
F
Flooded Engine ................................................ 32
Fuel
Gauge ................................................................... 22
Oxygenated ...................................................... 132
Recommended................................................... 40
Remaining............................................................ 22
Tank Capacity ..................................................... 40
Fuses........................................................... 56, 114
G
Gasohol ............................................................ 132
Gasoline ............................................................. 40
Gear Position Indicator .................................. 23
H
Hazard Switch................................................... 28
Headlight Aim .................................................. 94
Headlight Dimmer Switch ............................. 28
Helmet Holder.................................................. 44
High Beam Indicator....................................... 27
High Coolant Temperature Indicator ... 26, 97
Honda Contacts ............................................. 135
Horn Button ...................................................... 28
I
Ignition Cut-off System
Banking Sensor................................................. 118
Side Stand............................................................ 87
Ignition Key..................................................... 117
Ignition Switch......................................... 29, 118
Indicators........................................................... 26
Information Record....................................... 141
Instruments ....................................................... 20
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Index
143
L
Labels.................................................................... 8
Load Limits ........................................................ 16
Loading Guidelines.......................................... 16
Low Oil Pressure Indicator ...................... 26, 98
Luggage Box ..................................................... 42
M
Maintenance
Fundamentals ..................................................... 51
Importance .......................................................... 46
Safety .................................................................... 47
Schedule............................................................... 48
Maximum Weight Limit......................... 16, 138
Modifications.................................................... 15
MT Mode............................................... 35, 37, 38
N
N-D Switch.................................................. 28, 38
Neutral Indicator ............................................. 27
O
Odometer.................................................. 22, 118
Oil
Engine ............................................................ 57, 75
Overheating ...................................................... 97
Oxygenated Fuels.......................................... 132
P
Parking ............................................................... 13
Parking Brake ............................................. 31, 85
Parking Brake Indicator.................................. 27
Parking Brake Lever ........................................ 31
Parts Location................................................... 18
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) ....... 26, 98
Protective Apparel........................................... 10
R
Recommended
Coolant................................................................. 60
Fuel........................................................................ 40
Oil ................................................................. 57, 139
Refueling............................................................ 40
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Index
144
Removal
Battery................................................................... 66
Center Lower Cowl............................................ 67
Clip......................................................................... 68
Right Under Cowl............................................... 70
Right Under Cowl Lid........................................ 71
Seat........................................................................ 69
Repair Kit ......................................................... 102
Reporting Safety Defects............................. 137
Riding Precautions .......................................... 11
Right Under Cowl ............................................ 70
Right Under Cowl Lid...................................... 71
S
S Mode .................................................. 35, 37, 38
Safety Guidelines ............................................... 3
Safety Labels ....................................................... 8
Safety Precautions........................................... 10
Seat ..................................................................... 69
Shift Down Switch (-)...................................... 28
Shift Up Switch (+) .......................................... 28
Shifting Gears ................................................... 34
Side Stand.......................................................... 87
Side Stand Ignition Cut-off System ............ 87
Spark Plug ......................................................... 72
Specifications.................................................. 138
Speedometer .................................................... 22
Start Button....................................................... 28
Starting the Engine ......................................... 32
Steering Lock .................................................... 30
Stopping Engine ............................................ 118
Storage
Equipment ........................................................... 42
Helmet .................................................................. 44
Luggage Box ....................................................... 42
Owner’s Manual........................................ 43, 118
Tool Kit.................................................................. 43
Storing Your Motorcycle ............................. 122
Switches ............................................................. 28
T
Tachometer ....................................................... 22
Throttle............................................................... 92
Tires
Air Pressure ......................................................... 61
Puncture............................................................. 102
Replacing .................................................... 61, 102
Tool kit ............................................................... 43
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Index
145
Transporting Your Motorcycle................... 123
Tripmeter................................................... 22, 118
Troubleshooting .............................................. 95
Turn Signal Indicators .................................... 27
Turn Signal Switch........................................... 28
V
Vehicle Identification Number ................... 125
W
Warning Indicators On or Flashing ............. 98
Warranty Coverage and Service ................ 134
Washing Your Motorcycle........................... 119
Weight Limit............................................. 16, 138
Wheels
Front Removal .................................................. 103
Rear Removal.................................................... 106
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Index
146
California Proposition 65 Warning
3WARNING
Operating, servicing and maintaining a passenger vehicle or off-
road vehicle can expose you to chemicals including engine
exhaust, carbon monoxide, phthalates, and lead, which are
known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid
breathing exhaust, do not idle the engine except as necessary,
service your vehicle in a well-ventilated area and wear gloves or
wash your hands frequently when servicing your vehicle. For
more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle.
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