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19
SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE
NOTE: This Operator’s Manual covers several models. Tractor features may vary by
model. Not all features in this manual are applicable to all tractor models and the
tractor depicted may differ from yours.
WARNING
Before performing any maintenance or repairs, disengage the PTO, set the
parking brake, stop the engine and remove the key to prevent unintended
starting.
Battery
WARNING
California Proposition 65 Warning! Battery posts, terminals, and related
accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
The battery is sealed and is maintenance-free. Acid levels cannot be checked and
fluid can not be added.
• Always keep the battery cables and terminals clean and free of corrosive build-up.
• After cleaning the battery and terminals, apply a light coat of petroleum jelly
or grease to both terminals.
CAUTION
If removing the battery for cleaning, disconnect the NEGATIVE (Black) wire
from it’s terminal first, followed by the POSITIVE (Red) wire. When re-
installing the battery, always connect the POSITIVE (Red) wire its terminal
first, followed by the NEGATIVE (Black) wire. Be certain that the wires are
connected to the correct terminals; reversing them could result in serious
damage to your engine’s alternating system.
Engine
Refer to the Engine Operator’s Manual for all engine maintenance procedures and
instructions for checking and adding oil. See the Changing the Engine Oil section
below for oil changing procedures and instructions.
NOTE: If the “LOW OIL” text appears immediately after the engine is started
the oil pressure may be low. This is normal. If the low oil indication persists
stop the tractor immediately and check the engine oil level as instructed in
the Engine Operator’s Manual.
NOTE: The “Low Oil” function only works if the engine is equipped with an
oil pressure switch.
Changing the Engine Oil
WARNING
If the engine has been recently run, the engine, muffler and surrounding
metal surfaces will be hot and can cause burns to the skin. Exercise caution
to avoid burns.
To complete an oil change, proceed as follows:
1. Run the engine for a short time to warm the engine oil. The oil will flow more
freely and carry away more impurities. Use care to avoid burns from hot oil.
2. Locate the oil drain hose on the left side of the engine.
3. Place an appropriate oil collection container with at least a 2.5 quart capacity
below the opening of the oil drain tube, to collect the used oil. Remove the
oil fill cap/dipstick from the oil fill tube.
4. Your engine is equipped with either a twist-and-pull oil drain (see Figure 15
and go to Step 5.) or a removable oil drain hose plug (see Figure 16 and go to
Step 6.) Follow the applicable instructions for your tractor.
OPENED
CLOSED
Clear Oil Drain Tube
Figure 15
Figure 16
5. Twist-and-pull oil drain (refer to Figure 15):
a. Pop open the protective cap on the end of the oil drain valve to
expose the drain port.
b. Remove the oil fill cap/dipstick from the oil fill tube.
c. Push the clear oil drain tube (packed with this manual) onto the oil
drain port. Route the opposite end of the tube into an appropriate oil
collection container with at least a 2.5 quart capacity to collect the
used oil.
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