User Manual for Nailer
NOTE:
The information contained in this Manual is designed to assist you in the safe operation of the Nailer.
Some illustrations in this Manual may show details or attachments that differ from those on your own Nailer.
| Nailing operation switching device | |
|
SINGLE SEQUENTIAL ACTUATION MECHANISM (Switching device: upward position) |
ONTACT ACTUATION MECHANISM (Switching device: downward position) |

WARNING
Only nails shown in the Table below can be driven with this Nailer.

Read section titled “SAFETY” (pages 4 – 7).
Make sure of the followings before operation.
WORKING ENVIRONMENT
WARNING
AIR SUPPLY
DANGER

NEVER use oxygen or other bottled gases. Explosion may occur.
WARNING
1.Power source
2. Filter-Regulator-Lubricator
Filter ........The filter removes moisture and dirt mixed in compressed air. Drain daily unless fitted with an automatic drain.Keep the filter clean by regular maintenance.
Regulator...The regulator controls the operating pressure for safe operation of the Nailer. Inspect the regulator before operation to be sure it operates properly.
Lubricator...The lubricator supplies an oil mist to the nailer.Inspect the lubricator before operation to be sure the supply of lubricant is adequate. Use Hitachi pneumatic tool lubricant

3. Air hose
4. Air consumption
Using the Air consumption table and the Aircompressor size formula, find a correct compressor size.
Air consumption table

Air compressor size formula
Amount of air required = number of Nailers
× average nails driven each minute per Nailer
× air consumption at given air pressure
× safety factor (always 1.2)
Example: 2 Nailers operating at 100 psi driving 30 nails per minute
Amount of air required
= 2 × 30 × .088 (2.5) × 1.2
= 6.3 CFM (ft3/min) (180 ltr/min)
After making the calculations as shown above, you should find a compressor providing 6.3 CFM of air that is required.
LUBRICATION
It is important that the Nailer be properly lubricated. Without proper lubrication, the Nailer will not work properly and parts will wear prematurely.
COLD WEATHER CARE
Connect the air hose and free-fire (blank-fire) the Nailer.
The lowered air pressure will be enough to free-fire the Nailer
Slow speed operation tends to warm up the moving part.
CAUTION
TESTING THE NAILER
DANGER
Operators and others in work area MUST wear safety glasses with side shields which conforms to ANSI Z87.1 specifications.
WARNING Never use Nailer unless push lever is operating properly.
Before actually beginning the nailing work, test the Nailerby using the checklist below. Conduct the tests in the following order.
If abnormal operation occurs, stop using the Nailer and contact a Hitachi authorized service center immediately
1. DISCONNECT AIR HOSE FROM NAILER. REMOVE ALL NAILS FROM NAILER.


2. Adjust the air pressure to 70 psi (4.9 bars 5 kgf/cm2). Connect the air hose. Do not load any nails in the Nailer. Set the switching device to the upward position(SINGLE SEQUENTIAL ACTUATION MECHANISM).(Set the switching device to the upward position completely as shown in the diagram. Otherwise, it will not operate properly.)

3. Remove the finger from the trigger and press the push lever against the workpiece.

4. Separate the push lever from the workpiece. Next, point the nailer downward, pull the trigger and then wait in that position for 5 seconds or longer.

5.1. Without touching the trigger, depress the push lever against the workpiece. Pull the trigger.
5.2. Remove the finger from the trigger.
6. Set the switching device to the downward position(CONTACT ACTUATION MECHANISM).(Set the switching device to the downward position completely as shown in the diagram. Otherwise, it will not operate properly.)

With the Nailer o off the workpiece, pull the trigger. Depress the push lever against the workpiece.
7. If no abnormal operation is observed, you may load nails in the Nailer. Drive nails into the workpiece that is the same type tobe used in the actual application.
ADJUSTING AIR PRESSURE
WARNING
Do not exceed 120 psi (8.3 bar8.5 kgf/cm2).
Adjust the air pressure at recommended operating pressure 70 – 120 psi (4.9 – 8.3 bar 5 – 8.5 kgf/cm2)according to the length of nails and the hardness of workpiece.
The correct air pressure is the lowest pressure which will do the job. Using the Nailer at a higher than required air pressure unnecessarily over stresses the Nailer
LOADING NAILS
WARNING
When loading nails into Nailer,
1) do not pull trigger;
2) do not depress push lever; and
3) keep Nailer pointed downward
(1) Insert nail strip into the back of the magazine.

(2) Slide the nail strip forward in the magazine. The nail strip should pass the nail stopper.

(3) Pull the nail feeder (B) back to engage the nail feeder(A) to the nail strip.

NOTE
● Quietly push the Nail Feeders (A) and (B) against the nail. If the Nail Feeders (A) and (B) are released from backward the magazine and bumped against the nail, the connecting paper of the nail can be damaged.
● Use nail strip of more than 5 nails.

The Nailer is now ready to operate. Removing the nails:


Read section titled “SAFETY”(pages 4 – 7).
DANGER
Operators and others in work area MUST wear safety glasses with side shields which conforms to ANSI Z87.1 specifications.
WARNING

1) it is not in use;
2) leaving work area;
3) moving it to another location;
4) handing it to another person; and
5) changing switching device.
This Hitachi nailer is equipped with a nailer operation switching device.
Use SINGLE SEQUENTIAL ACTUATION MECHANISM or CONTACT ACTUATION MECHANISM in accordance with the work to be performed.
Explanation of the various nailing operations
METHODS OF OPERATION
This Nailer is equipped with the push lever and does not operate unless the push lever is depressed (upward position).
There are two methods of operation to drive nails with this nailer. They are:
1. Intermittent operation (Trigger fire):
2. Continuous operation (Push lever fire):
(1) Intermittent operation (Trigger fire)
Use the SINGLE SEQUENTIAL ACTUATION MECHANISM setting
WARNING
1.Set the switching device to SINGLESEQUENTIAL ACTUATION MECHANISM.
2. Pull the trigger rapidly and firmly.

WARNING A nail will fire each time the trigger is pressed as long as the push lever remains pressed.
(2) Continuous operation (Push lever fire)
Using CONTACT ACTUATION MECHANISM
WARNING To avoid double firing or accidental firing due to recoil
1) Do not press the nailer against the wood with excessive force.
2) Separate the nailer from the wood as it recoils after nailing
As soon as the desired number of nails have been driven, remove finger from the trigger.

WARNING
The SINGLE SEQUENTIAL ACTUATION MECHANISM is for use where precision fastener placement is desired.
The SINGLE SEQUENTIAL ACTUATION MECHANISM may reduce the possibility of bodily injury to you or others in the work area compared to the CONTACT ACTUATION MECHANISM. This is because it is less likely to drive an unwanted nail if you keep the trigger pulled and accidentally bump the push lever against yourself or others.
The SINGLE SEQUENTIAL ACTUATION MECHANISM may also reduce the speed of operation compared to the CONTACT ACTUATION MECHANISM. The SINGLE SEQUENTIAL ACTUATION MECHANISM is recommended to inexperienced users.
NOTE
● If all warnings and instructions are followed, safe operation is possible with all two systems: SINGLESEQUENTIAL ACTUATION MECHANISM and CONTACT ACTUATION MECHANISM.
● Always handle nails and package carefully. If nailsare dropped, collating plastic may be broken.
● After nailing:
1) disconnect air hose from the Nailer;
2) remove all nails from the Nailer;
3) supply 5 – 10 drops of Hitachi pneumatic tool lubricant into the air plug on the Nailer; and
4) open the petcock on the air compressor tank to drain any moisture.
ADJUSTING THE NAILING DEPTH
To assure that each nail penetrates to the same depth, be sure that:
1) the air pressure to the Nailer remains constant (regulator is installed and working properly), and
2) the Nailer is always held firmly against the workpiece.
If nails are driven too deep or shallow into the workpiece, adjust the nailing in the following order.
1. DISCONNECT AIR HOSE FROM NAILER.

2. If nails are driven too deep, turn the adjuster to the shallow side.

If nails are driven too shallow, turn the adjuster to the deep side.

3. Stop turning the adjuster when a suitable position is reached for a nailing test.
4. Connect the air hose.ALWAYS WEAR EYE PROTECTOR. Perform a nailing test.
5. DISCONNECT AIR HOSE FROM NAILER.
6. Choose a suitable position for the adjuster.
NOTE: The information contained in this Manual is designed to assist you in the safe maintenance of the Nailer. Some illustrations in this Manual may show details or attachments that differ from those on your own Nailer.
Read section titled “SAFETY” (pages 4 – 7).
WARNING Disconnect air hose and remove all nails from Nailer when:
1) doing maintenance and inspection; and
2) clearing a jam.
1. Inspecting the magazine

CAUTION
● Check that the nail feeder slides smoothly by pulling it with finger. If not smooth, nails can be driven at an irregular angle and hurt someone.
2. Storing
3. WARNING LABEL
Change the WARNING LABEL if missing or damaged.
A new WARNING LABEL is available from a Hitachi authorized service center.

4. Maintenance chart (See page 18)
5. Operator troubleshooting (See page 19)
6. Service parts list
A: Item No.
B: Code No.
C: No. Used
D: Remarks
CAUTION
● Repair, modification and inspection of HitachiPower Tools must be carried out by a Hitachi Authorized Service Center. This Parts List will be helpful if presented with the tool to the Hitachi Authorized Service Center when requesting repair or other maintenance. Inthe operation and maintenance of power tools, the safety regulations and standards prescribed in each country must be observed.
MODIFICATIONS
Hitachi Power Tools are constantly being improved and modified to incorporate the latest technological advancements.
Accordingly, some parts (i.e. code numbers and/or design) may be changed without prior notice.
● Only service personnel trained by Hitachi,distributor or employer shall repair the Nailer.
● Use only parts supplied or recommended by Hitachi for repair.
All quality Nailers will eventually require servicing or replacement of parts because of wear from normal use.
NOTE
Specifications are subject to change without any obligation on the part of HITACHI
Maintenance chart
| ACTION | WHY | HOW |
|
Drain air line filter daily. |
Prevent accumulation of moisture and dirt. | Open manual petcock. |
| Keep lubricator filled. | Keep the Nailer lubricated. | Fill with Hitachi pneumatic tool lubricant. |
| Clean filter element — then blow air through filter in direction opposite to normal flow |
Prevent clogging of filter with dirt. |
Follow manufacturer’s instructions. |
| Clean magazine and feeder mechanism. | Prevent a jam. | Blow clean daily. |
| Keep push lever working properly. | Promote operator safety and efficient Nailer operation | Blow clean daily. |
| Lubricate the Nailer after nailing. | Extend the Nailer life. | Supply 5 – 10 drops of lubricant into the Nailer. |
| Drain air compressor. | Keep the Nailer operated properly. | Open petcock on air |
Most minor problems can be resolved quickly and easily using the table below. If problems persist, contact a Hitachi authorized service center for assistance.
|
PROBLEM |
CHECK METHOD | CORRECTION |
| Nailer operates, but no nail is driven. |
Check for a jam | Clear a jam. |
|
Check function of nail feeder per page 17. |
Clean and lubricate. | |
|
Ribbon spring weakened or damaged? |
Replace ribbon spring. | |
|
Check for proper nails. |
Use only recommended nails. | |
|
Weak drive. Slow to cycle |
Check air pressure. |
Increase air pressure. (Do not exceed 120 psi (8.3 bars, 8.5 kgf/cm2)) |
| - | Use Hitachi pneumatic tool lubricant. | |
| Driver blade worn? | Contact Hitachi for replacement. | |
| Piston O – ring worn or damaged? | ||
|
Drives too deep. |
Check air pressure. |
Reduce air pressure. (Adjust 70 – 120 psi) |
|
Skipping nails. Intermittent feed. |
Check for proper nails. | Use only recommended nails. |
|
Check function of nail feeder per page 17. |
Clean and lubricate. | |
|
Ribbon spring weakened or damaged? |
Replace ribbon spring. | |
| - | Use Hitachi pneumatic tool lubricant. | |
|
Piston O – ring cut or heavily worn? |
Contact Hitachi for replacement. | |
| Nail feeder (A) worn or damaged? | Replace nail feeder (A). | |
|
Nails jam. Driven nail is bent. |
Check for proper nails. | Use only recommended nails |
| Driver blade worn? | Contact Hitachi for replacement. | |
|
Nail feeder (A) worn or damaged? |
Replace nail feeder (A). | |
|
Drives properly during normal operation, but does not drive fully at faster nailing speeds. |
Check inside diameter of air hose. | Use larger air hose. |
Reference file: Metabo HPT NR90AES1 HPT Framing Nailer
Additionally, the document applies to other Metabo HPT models: NR90ADS1