User Manual Whirlpool WDF520PADM 24 Inch Full Console Built-In Dishwasher

Whirlpool WDF520PADM 24 Inch Full Console Built-In Dishwasher - Use Manual - Use Guide PDF.
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User manual Dishwasher

Performance

Rinse Aid

Using rinse aid will optimize your drying and washing performance. This dishwasher is specifically designed to be used with rinse aid for improved drying performance and controlling buildup of hard water deposits. Energy-efficient dishwashers use less water and energy, so they depend on the water “sheeting” action of rinse aid for total optimal performance.

Detergent

The United States and Canada have passed a restriction limiting the amount of phosphorus (phosphates) in household dishwasher detergents to no more than 0.5%, where previous detergents contained 8.7%. Major manufacturers have reformulated their dishwasher detergent for this change in detergents as another step in ecological awareness. With these recent changes it is recommended to use tablets and packs for convenience and improved performance.

Filtration System

Your dishwasher has the latest technology in dishwasher filtration. This triple filtration system minimizes sound and optimizes water and energy conservation while providing optimal cleaning performance. Regular maintenance of your filters will sustain peak cleaning performance. We suggest you clean both your upper and lower filter and rinse under running water at least once a month.

Parts and Features

Quick Steps

1 Prepare and load dishwasher.

Spin the spray arms. They should turn freely

2 Add detergent and rinse aid.

3 Select a cycle and option (cycles and options vary by model).

4 Start dishwasher.

For models with controls on top of the door, select wash cycle, options, and press START/RESUME before closing the door. Push door firmly closed. The door latches automatically. Select the wash cycle, options, and press START/RESUME or press START/RESUME to repeat the same cycle and options as in the previous wash cycle.

5 Unload and clean the filter.

See “Recommended Time Interval to Clean Your Filter,” in the “Filtration System” section for the recommended cleaning schedule.

Dishwasher Use

STEP 1 Prepare and Load the Dishwasher

IMPORTANT: Remove leftover food, bones, toothpicks, and other hard items from the dishes. Remove labels from containers before washing.

  • Make sure nothing keeps spray arm(s) from spinning freely. It is important for the water spray to reach all soiled surfaces.

  • Make sure that when the dishwasher door is closed no items are blocking the detergent dispenser.
  • Items should be loaded with soiled surfaces facing down and inward to the spray as shown in the graphics above. This will improve cleaning and drying results.
  • Avoid overlapping items like bowls or plates that may trap food.
  • Place plastics, small plates, and glasses in the upper rack.
  • Wash only items marked “dishwasher safe.”
  • To avoid thumping/clattering noises during operation: Load dishes so they do not touch one another. Make sure lightweight load items are secured in the racks.
  • When loading silverware, always place sharp items pointing down and avoid “nesting” as shown. If your silverware does not fit into the designated slots, flip the covers up and mix silverware types to keep them separated.

  • Use suggested loading patterns, as shown, to better clean your silverware.

  • Use the slots in the covers to keep your silverware separated for optimum wash.

STEP 2 Add Detergent

NOTE: If you do not plan to run a wash cycle soon, run a rinse cycle. Do not use detergent.

  • Use automatic dishwasher detergent only. Add powder, liquid, or tablet detergent just before starting a cycle.
  • Fresh automatic dishwasher detergent results in better cleaning. Store tightly closed detergent container in a cool, dry place.
  • For optimum performance, tablet detergent is recommended.

  • The amount of detergent to use depends on:

How much soil remains on the items - heavily soiled loads require more detergent.

The hardness of the water - if you use too little in hard water, dishes won't be clean. If you use too much in soft water, glassware will etch.

Soft to Medium Water (0-6 grains per U.S. gallon) [typical water softener water and some city water]

Medium to Hard Water (7-12 grains per U.S. gallon) [well water and some city water]

  • Depending on your water hardness, fill the Main Wash section of the dispenser as shown. Fill the Pre-Wash section to the level shown, for heavily soiled items.

NOTE: Fill amounts shown are for standard powdered detergent. Follow instructions on the package when using other dishwasher detergent.

Add Rinse Aid

  • Your dishwasher is designed to use rinse aid for good drying performance. Without rinse aid your dishes and dishwasher interior will have excessive moisture. The heat dry option will not perform as well without rinse aid.
  • Rinse aid keeps water from forming droplets that can dry as spots or streaks. It also improves drying by allowing water to drain off of the dishes after the final rinse.
  • Check the rinse aid indicator. Add rinse aid when indicator drops to “Add” level.

  • To add rinse aid, turn the dispenser cap ¼ turn counterclockwise and lift off. Pour rinse aid into the opening until the indicator level is at “Full.” Replace the dispenser cap and turn to “Lock.” Make sure cap is fully locked.

NOTE: For most water conditions, the factory setting will give good results.

  • Check water hardness level to ensure no rings or spots on your dishware before adding rinse aid or adjusting the factory setting.
  • If you have hard water or notice rings or spots, try a higher setting.

Turn the arrow adjuster inside the dispenser by either using your fingers or inserting a flat-blade screwdriver into the center of the arrow and turning.

STEP 3 Select a Cycle (cycles vary by model)

See Cycle and Option Selections charts in the following section. Heavier cycles and options affect cycle length.

Select Options (options vary by model)

See Cycle and Option Selections charts in the following section. You can customize your cycles by pressing the options desired.

STEP 4 Start or Resume a Cycle

  • Run hot water at the sink nearest your dishwasher until the water is hot. Turn off water. For best dishwashing results, water should be 120ºF (49ºC) as it enters the dishwasher.
  • For models with controls on top of the door, select wash cycle, options, and press START/RESUME before closing the door. Push door firmly closed. The door latches automatically. Select the wash cycle, options, and press START/RESUME or press START/RESUME to repeat the same cycle and options as in the previous wash cycle.

  • You can add an item anytime at the beginning of the cycle. Open the door slowly and add the item. Close the door firmly. Press START/RESUME.

Cycle and Option Descriptions

This information covers several different models. Your dishwasher may not have all of the cycles and options described. Estimated cycle times may increase or decrease depending on water temperature, soil conditions, dish load size, and options selected. You can customize your cycle by selecting an option.

See option selections. If you change your mind, press the option again to turn off the option, or select a different option. You can change an option anytime before the selected option begins. At each stage of the wash cycle, you may hear noises that you are not used to hearing in your previous dishwasher. Each cycle will provide a series of pauses and water sprays throughout the wash cycle. This is normal and will provide optimal cleaning performance.

IMPORTANT: The sensor in your dishwasher monitors the soil level. Cycle time and/or water usage can vary as the sensor adjusts the cycle for the best wash performance. If the incoming water is less than the recommended temperature or food soils are heavy, the cycle will automatically compensate by adding time, heat and water as needed.

OPTION SELECTIONS

OPTIONS CAN BE SELECTED WITH WHAT IT DOES ADDED TIME TO CYCLE ADDED WATER GALLONS (LITERS)
Raises main wash temperature to improve cleaning for loads containing tough, baked-on food.

Sensor

Heavy

Normal

Soak & Clean

Raises the main wash temperature to 135°F (57°C). 0:05 to 0:13

0 to 3.86

(0 to 14.6)

Sanitizes dishes and glassware in accordance with NSF International NSF/ANSI Standard 184 for Residential Dishwashers. Certified residential dishwashers are not intended for licensed food establishments. The Sanitized indicator at the end of the cycle shows whether the Sani Rinse option was successfully completed. If the indicator does not activate, it is probably due to cycle being interrupted.

Sensor

Heavy

Normal

Raises the main wash temperature to 135°F (57°C) and the final rinse temperature to 156°F (69°C). 0:05 to 1:06

0 to 3.86

(0 to 14.6)

Dries dishes with heat. This option, with the use of rinse aid, will provide the best drying performance. Plastic items are less likely to deform when loaded in the top rack. Use Heat Dry for optimum dry performance. Turn the Heat Dry option off for air dry.

Sensor

Heavy

Normal

Soak & Clean

Uses heating element to speed drying times. Heat Dry option defaults to On when any cycle is selected except for 1-Hour Wash. 0:08 to 0:46 0

Runs dishwasher at a later time. Select a wash cycle and options. Each time you press the delay button, it will display the next available delay time. Press 4-Hr Delay. Press START/RESUME. Close door firmly.

NOTES:

■ The dishwasher remembers the last Delay you selected. To reset the delay time to something other than what is displayed, continue to press the Delay button until the desired delay time is reached.

■ Anytime the door is opened (such as, to add a dish); START/RESUME must be pressed again to resume delay countdown.

Available with any cycle Delay 4 hours 0 0

To turn on lock, press and hold “4-Hr Delay” button for 3 seconds. Control Lock light will stay on for a short time, indicating that it is activated, and all buttons are disabled. If you press any button while your dishwasher is locked, light flashes 3 times. Dishwasher door can still be opened/closed while the controls are locked.

To turn off Lock, press and hold “4-Hr Delay” button for 3 seconds. Light turns off.

CONTROLS AND CYCLE STATUS

CONTROL PURPOSE COMMENTS

Press to start or resume a wash cycle.

If the door is opened during a cycle or the power is interrupted, the Start/Resume button LED flashes. Cycle will not resume until door is closed and Start/Resume is pressed.

Press to cancel wash cycle.

Close the door firmly. The dishwasher starts a 2-minute drain (if needed). Let dishwasher drain completely.

Press Cancel again to fully cancel machine.

The Clean indicator glows when a cycle is finished.

Dishwasher Features

Your Whirlpool dishwasher may have some or all of these features.

ANYWARE™ PLUS silverware basket

The ANYWARE™ PLUS silverware basket can be hung on the door, the bottom rack, or placed inside the bottom rack.

To open the ANYWARE™ PLUS silverware basket

To unlock, grasp the front panel, pull up, and rotate 90° as shown. Make sure the front panel is up all the way before rotating. To unlock and rotate the front panel, grasp the front panel as shown and pull it up and out.

NOTE: Be sure the front panel of the silverware basket is completely locked into place before pulling out the bottom rack and before closing the dishwasher door.

To remove the basket from the door

  1. Grasp the silverware basket by the handle. Slide it toward the top of the door.
  2. Lift the basket off the holding buttons.

To replace the basket in the door

  1. Set the silverware basket on the holding buttons.
  2. Slide the basket toward the bottom of the door until it locks into place.

Cup shelves

Fold down the extra shelf on the left-hand or right-hand side of the top rack to hold additional cups, stemware, or long items such as utensils and spatulas.

Fold-down Tines

The row of tines on the left-hand and right-hand sides of the upper rack or in the back of lower rack can be adjusted to make room for a variety of dishes.

To adjust the fold-down tines

  1. Grasp the tip of the tine that is in the tine holder.
  2. Gently push the tine out of the holder.
  3. Lay the tines down, toward the center of the rack.

Light Item Clips

The light item clips hold lightweight plastic items such as cups, lids, or bowls in place during washing.

To move a clip

  1. Pull the clip up and off the tine.
  2. Reposition the clip on another tine.

EZ Adjust Tines

Sliding lower-rack tines that move left or right to fit your dishes. You can use this feature to fit larger items like cereal bowls and others.

Silverware Spray (on some models)

Silverware Spray helps remove stuck-on food. It delivers a concentrated shower of water to the in-door silverware basket to eliminate rewashing.

EZ-2-Lift™ Top Rack Adjuster (on some models)

You can raise or lower the top rack to fit tall items in either the top or bottom rack. Adjusters are located on each side of the top rack.

To raise or lower the rack with adjuster 1

Hold the top rack with one hand near the adjuster and use the other hand to pull out the top of the adjuster. Raise or lower the rack to one of the preset positions.

To raise the rack with adjuster 2

Lift and pull up.

To lower the rack

Lift up and let down.

NOTE: The top rack must be level.

Removable Top Rack

The removable top rack allows you to wash larger items such as pots, roasters, and cookie sheets in the bottom rack.

IMPORTANT: Remove dishes prior to removing the top rack from dishwasher

To remove the rack

1. To gain access to the track stops, pull the upper rack forward about halfway out of the tub.

2. To open, flip the track stop toward the outside of the tub.

3. After opening both track stops, pull top rack out of the rails.

4. Close track stops and slide the tracks back into the dishwasher.

To replace the rack

1. Gently pull tracks forward in dishwasher until they stop. Open track stops.

2. Place the back wheels on each side of the rack into the track slot and roll them back into the tracks, but do not push the rack all the way into the tub.

3. Insert front rack wheels on each side of the rack into the track slots.

4. Slide rack into the dishwasher. The stops will automatically close when rack enters dishwasher.

Dishwasher Care

CLEANING THE DISHWASHER

Cleaning the exterior

Clean the exterior of the dishwasher with a soft, damp cloth and mild detergent. If your dishwasher has a stainless steel exterior, a stainless steel cleaner is recommended - Stainless Steel Cleaner and Polish Part Number 31464.

Cleaning the interior

Clean the interior of the dishwasher, with a paste of powdered dishwasher detergent and water or use liquid dishwasher detergent on a damp sponge to clean the cooled-down interior.

A white vinegar rinse may remove white spots and film. Vinegar is an acid, and using it too often could damage your dishwasher.

Put 2 cups (500 mL) white vinegar in a glass or dishwasher-safe measuring cup on the bottom rack. Run the dishwasher through a complete washing cycle using an air-dry or an energy-saving dry option. Do not use detergent. Vinegar will mix with the wash water.

Dishwasher maintenance procedure

Removal of Hard Water/Filming

Recommended use of a monthly maintenance product such as affresh® Dishwasher Cleaner Part Number W10282479.

  • Load your dishwasher (preferably with dishes affected by filming/hard water).
  • Place tablet in main wash compartment of detergent dispenser.
  • Select cycle/option best for heavily soiled dishes and start dishwasher.

NOTE: It is recommended to use a premeasured detergent tablet or pack for regular daily use.

Drain air gap

If you have a drain air gap, check and clean it if the dishwasher isn't draining well.

Drain air gap

  • When you will not be using the dishwasher during the summer months, turn off the water and power supply to the dishwasher.
  • Make sure the water supply lines are protected against freezing conditions. Ice formations in the supply lines can increase water pressure and cause damage to your dishwasher or home. Damage from freezing is not covered by the warranty.
  • When storing your dishwasher in the winter, avoid water damage by having your dishwasher winterized by authorized service personnel.

Troubleshooting

Dishwasher maintenance procedure

Dishwasher does not run or stops during a cycle

It is normal for certain cycles to repeatedly pause for several seconds during the main wash.

Is the door closed tightly and latched?

Is the right cycle selected?

Is there power to the dishwasher? Has a household fuse blown, or has a circuit breaker tripped? Replace the fuse or reset the circuit breaker. If the problem continues, call an electrician.

Has the motor stopped due to an overload? The motor automatically resets itself within a few minutes. If it does not restart, call for service.

Is the water shutoff valve (if installed) turned on?

The Clean light is flashing

Check the following:

  • Is the overfill protection float able to move up and down freely? Press down to release.
  • Be sure the water supply to the dishwasher is turned on to the dishwasher. (This is very important following the new installation of your dishwasher.)
  • Check for suds in the dishwasher. If foam or suds are detected by the dishwasher sensing system, the dishwasher may not operate properly or may not fill with water.

Suds can come from:

1. Using the incorrect type of detergent, such as laundry detergent, hand soap, or dish detergent for hand washing dishes.

2. Forgetting to replace the rinse aid dispenser cap after filling (or refilling) the rinse aid.

3. Using an excessive amount of dishwasher detergent.

Dishwasher will not fill

Is the overfill protection float able to move up and down freely? Press down to release.

Dishwasher seems to run too long

Try the 1 Hour Wash cycle.

Is the water supplied to the dishwasher hot enough? The dishwasher runs longer while heating water.

Is the dishwasher cycle time within the cycle times? See Cycle Selections for wash times. A delay automatically occurs in some wash and rinse cycles until the water reaches the proper temperature.

This dishwasher is equipped with an optical sensor wash that detects water temperature, soil, and detergent amount. Wash cycles are adjusted based on the load sensing.

IMPORTANT: The very first wash cycle after installation in your home will be adjusted to include an additional 2 rinses. This cycle must not be interrupted for proper sensor adjustment. If this adjustment cycle is canceled or stopped before the Clean light comes on at the end of the cycle, the next wash cycle will repeat this sensor adjustment.

Water remains in the dishwasher

Is the cycle complete?

Was the disposer knockout plug removed during installation? (See “Install the drain hose” section in the Installation Instructions.)

Detergent remains in the covered section of the dispenser

Is the cycle complete?

Check for items such as cookie sheets, cutting boards, or large containers that may be blocking the detergent dispenser from opening properly.

Be sure the cycle has finished (green light is on). If it has not finished, you will need to resume the cycle by pressing START/ RESUME and closing the door within 3 seconds.

Is the detergent lump-free? Replace detergent if necessary

White residue on the front of the access panel

Was too much detergent used?

Is the brand of detergent making excess foam? Try a different brand to reduce foaming and eliminate buildup.

Odor in the dishwasher

Are dishes washed only every 2 or 3 days?

Check and clean your filters regularly. See the table in “Filtration System” section for “Recommended Time Interval to Clean Your Filter.”

Does the dishwasher have a new plastic smell? Run a vinegar rinse as described in “Dishwasher Care.”

To avoid odor, use affresh® dishwasher and disposal cleaner tablet once a month or as needed for a fresher dishwasher as described in “Dishwasher Care.”

Condensation on the kitchen counter (built-in models)

Is the dishwasher aligned with the countertop? Moisture from the vent in the dishwasher console can form on the counter. Refer to the Installation Instructions for more information.

Bottom rack does not fully slide into the dishwasher

Reload to keep items from interfering with spray jets or spray arm.

Dishes do not dry completely

Dishes do not dry completely

Did you use a rinse aid? Your dishwasher is designed to use rinse aid for good drying performance. Without rinse aid your dishes and dishwasher interior will have excessive moisture. The Heat Dry option will not perform as well without rinse aid.

Dishes are not dry

Did you load your dishwasher to allow proper water drainage? Do not overload. Use a liquid rinse aid to speed drying.

Are the plastics wet? Plastics often need towel drying.

Is the rinse aid dispenser empty?

Did you use an air-dry or energy-saving dry option? Use a heated drying option for drier dishes.

Excess moisture on racks and dishwasher interior

Check the rinse aid indicator to see that there is rinse aid in the dispenser.

Spots and stains on dishes

Spotting and filming on dishes

Is your water hard, or is there a high mineral content in your water? Conditioning the final rinse water with a liquid rinse aid helps eliminate spotting and filming. Keep the rinse aid dispenser filled. Always use a high-temp option. If your water hardness is 13 grains or above, it is strongly recommended that you install a home water softener. If you do not wish to drink softened water, have the softener installed onto your hot water supply.

Is the water temperature too low? For best dishwashing results, water should be 120°F (49°C) as it enters the dishwasher.

Did you use the correct amount of effective detergent? Use recommended dishwasher detergents only. Do not use less than 1 tbs (15 g) per load. Detergent must be fresh to be effective. Heavy soil and/or hard water generally require extra detergent.

Using dishwasher detergent tablets and packs have been proven better than powder, liquid, or gel detergents to reduce filming on your dishes. By using these tablets and packs, over time this will start to reduce or eliminate white film. Also, by using a rinse aid you can minimize repeat buildup of white film.

Is the home water pressure high enough for proper dishwasher filling? Home water pressure should be 20 to 120 psi (138 to 828 kPa) for proper dishwasher fill. If you have questions about your water pressure, call a licensed, qualified plumber.

NOTE: To remove spots and film from glassware, remove all silverware and metal items and run a vinegar rinse as described in “Dishwasher Care.”

Silica film or etching (silica film is a milky, rainbow-colored deposit; etching is a cloudy film)

Sometimes there is a water/chemical reaction with certain types of glassware. This is usually caused by some combination of soft or softened water, alkaline washing solutions, insufficient rinsing, overloading the dishwasher, and the heat of drying. It might not be possible to avoid the problem, except by hand washing.

To slow this process use a minimum amount of detergent but not less than 1 tbs (15 g) per load. Use a liquid rinse aid and underload the dishwasher to allow thorough rinsing. Silica film and etching are permanent and cannot be removed. Do not use heated drying.

White spots on cookware with nonstick finish

Has the dishwasher detergent removed cookware seasoning? Reseason cookware after washing it in the dishwasher.

Brown stains on dishes and dishwasher interior

Does your water have high iron content? Rewash dishes using 1-3 tsp (5-15 mL) of citric acid crystals added to the covered section of the detergent dispenser. Do not use detergent. Follow with a Normal wash cycle with detergent. If treatment is needed more often than every other month, the installation of an iron removal unit is suggested.

Black or gray marks on dishes

Are aluminum items rubbing dishes during washing? Disposable aluminum items can break down in the dishwasher and cause marking. Handwash these items. Remove aluminum markings by using a mild abrasive cleaner

Orange stains on plastic dishes or dishwasher interior

Are large amounts of tomato-based foods on dishes placed in the dishwasher? It may be necessary to use a stain removal product to remove stains from your dishwasher. Stains will not affect dishwasher performance.

Noises

  • Surging sounds

Surging sounds can occur periodically throughout the cycle while the dishwasher is draining.

  • Valve hissing

Normal water valve hissing may be heard periodically, during the water fill.

  • Snapping sound

A normal snap sound may be heard when the detergent dispenser opens during the cycle, and when the door is opened at the end of the cycle.

  • Grinding, grating, crunching, or buzzing sounds

A hard object has entered the wash module (on some models). When the object is ground up, the sound should stop. If the noise persists after a complete cycle, call for service.

Dishwasher stops and starts

  • Numerous starts and stops

It is normal to hear numerous starts and stops throughout your entire cycle. These starts and stops are needed to provide optimal cleaning performance and energy savings.

  • Depending on cycle selected

Depending on the cycle selected and the soil level sensed by the “Optical Water Sensor” (on some models), you will experience more starts and stops throughout the entire cycle.

Dishes are not completely clean

Food soil left on the dishes

Is the dishwasher loaded correctly?

Check and clean your filters regularly. See the table in “Filtration System” section for “Recommended Time Interval to Clean Your Filter.”

Did you choose the cycle that describes the most difficult soil in your dishwasher? If you have some items with heavier soils, use a heavier cycle.

Is the water temperature too low? For best dishwashing results, water should be 120°F (49°C) as it enters the dishwasher.

Did you use the correct amount of fresh detergent? Use recommended dishwasher detergents only. Do not use less than 1 tbs (15 g) per load. Detergent must be fresh to be effective. Heavy soil and/or hard water generally require extra detergent.

Is detergent caked in dispenser? Use fresh detergent only. Do not allow detergent to sit for several hours in a wet dispenser. Clean dispenser when caked detergent is present.

Is the pump or spray arm clogged by labels from bottles and cans?

Is the home water pressure high enough for proper dishwasher filling? Home water pressure should be 20 to 120 psi (138 to 828 kPa) for proper dishwasher fill. If you have questions about your water pressure, call a licensed, qualified plumber.

Are high suds slowing the wash arm? Do not use soap or laundry detergents. Use recommended dishwasher detergents only

Dishes are damaged during a cycle

Chipping of dishes

Did you load the dishwasher properly? Load the dishes and glasses so they are stable and do not strike together from washing action. Minimize chipping by moving the rack in and out slowly.

NOTE: Antiques, feather-edged crystal, and similar types of china and glassware might be too delicate for automatic dishwashing. Wash by hand.



See other models: WDF540PADM WDF550SAHB WDF560SAFT WDTA75SAHN WDTA50SAHV

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Whirlpool WDF520PADM Questions and Answers

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Q: My brand new dishwasher will not dry my dishes. When the cycles are done, NONE will dry my dishes. Water stands in the tub, the dishes are clean but there’s water everywhere even after standing for several hours. Reply