Contents
Contents
.......................................................................................ATV Safety .
...................................................................Instruments & Controls .
....................................................................................Before Riding .
...............................................................Basic Operation & Riding .
.....................................................GPScape System (TRX500FPA) .
1
9
53
83
97
These pages give an overview of the contents of your owner’s manual.
The first page of each section lists the topics covered in that section.
Important safety information you should know, plus a look at the
safety related labels on your ATV.
The location and function of indicators and controls on your ATV
and operating instructions for various controls and features.
Instructions for use of your ATV Navigation System.
The importance of wearing a helmet and other protective gear,
how to make sure you and your ATV are ready to ride, and
important information about loading.
How to start and stop the engine, shift gears, and brake. Also,
riding precautions.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３５：０８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０００７
Contents
Contents
.....................................................................Servicing Your Honda .
....................................................................................................Tips .
......................................................Taking Care of the Unexpected .
.....................................................................Technical Information .
....................................................................Consumer Information .
..................................................................................................Index .
Quick Reference
135
221
231
253
269
278
Why your ATV needs regular maintenance, what you need to know
before servicing your Honda, an owner maintenance schedule, and
instructions for specific maintenance and adjustment items.
How to store and transport your ATV and how to be an
environmentally responsible rider.
What to do if you have a flat tire, your engine won’t start, etc.
ID numbers, technical specifications, and other technical facts.
Information on warranties, emission controls, how to get Honda
service manuals.
Handy facts about fuel, engine oil, tire sizes, and air pressures.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３５：１８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０００８
2011
Honda
TRX500FA
TRX500FPA with GPScape and
Power Steering
FOURTRAX FOREMAN RUBICON
OWNER’S MANUAL
FOR OFF-ROAD USE ONLY
This vehicle is designed and manufactured for off-road use only.
USA only:
It conforms to US EPA Noise Emission regulations, but does not
conform to Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or US EPA On
Highway Exhaust Emission regulations, and operation on public streets,
roads, or highways is illegal. The vehicle is equipped with a USDA
qualified spark arrester. Obey local laws and regulations.
It conforms to US EPA, California, and Environment Canada emission
regulations for ATVs.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３４：３６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０００２
−
Introduction
Introduction
Congratulations on choosing your Honda ATV.
When you own a Honda, you’re part of a worldwide family of satisfied
customers people who appreciate Honda’s reputation for building
quality into every product.
Your Honda was designed as a recreational ATV for off-road use by
one rider only.
Before riding, take time to get acquainted with your ATV and how it
works. To protect your investment, we urge you to take responsibility
for keeping your ATV well maintained. Scheduled service is a must, of
course. But it’s just as important to observe the break-in guidelines, and
perform all pre-ride and other periodic checks detailed in this manual.
We also recommend that you read this owner’s manual before you ride.
It’s full of facts, instructions, safety information, and helpful tips. To
make it easy to use, the manual contains a detailed list of topics at the
beginning of each section and an index at the back of the book.
As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by a
symbol. This information is intended to help you avoid damage
to your Honda, other property, or the environment.
Read the Warranties Booklet (page ) thoroughly so you understand
the coverages that protect your new Honda and are aware of your rights
and responsibilities.
Whenever you ride, tread lightly. By staying on established trails and
riding only in approved areas, you help protect the environment and
keep off-road riding areas open for the future.
273
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３４：４３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０００３
Introduction
Introduction
WARNING:
California Proposition 65 Warning
This product contains or emits chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm.
If you have any questions, or if you ever need special service or repairs,
remember that your Honda dealer knows your ATV best and is
dedicated to your complete satisfaction.
You may also want to visit our website at www.honda.com.
Please report any change of address or ownership to your Honda dealer
so we will be able to contact you concerning important product
information.
Happy riding!
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３４：４９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０００４
A Few Words About Safety
Safety Labels
Safety Messages
DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION
A Few Words About Safety
–– on the ATV.
–– preceded by a safety alert symbol and one of
three signal words: or .
Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. And operating
this ATV safely is an important responsibility.
To help you make informed decisions about safety, we have provided
operating procedures and other information on labels and in this manual.
This information alerts you to potential hazards that could hurt you or
others.
Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all hazards
associated with operating or maintaining an ATV. You must use your
own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms,
including:
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３４：５３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０００５
YouWILLbeKILLEDor
SERIOUSLY HURT if you don’t
follow instructions.
You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLY
HURT if you don’t follow
instructions.
You CAN be HURT if you don’t
follow instructions.
A Few Words About Safety
A Few Words About Safety
Safety Headings
Safety Section
Instructions
These signal words mean:
–– such as Important Safety Reminders or Important
Safety Precautions.
–– such as ATV Safety.
–– how to use this ATV correctly and safely.
This entire manual is filled with important safety information –– please
read it carefully.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３４：５９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０００６
1
ATV Safety
ATV Safety
This section presents some of the most important information and
recommendations to help you ride your ATV safely. Please take a few
moments to read these pages. This section also includes information
about the location of safety labels on your ATV.
...............................................................Important Safety Information .
.........................................................................................Safety Labels .
2
5
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３５：２５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００１０
2
Important Safety Information
Follow the Age Recommendation
Never Carry a Passenger
Always Wear a Helmet
ATV Safety
Your ATV can provide many years of service and pleasure if you take
responsibility for your own safety and understand the challenges you
can meet while riding.
There is much that you can do to protect yourself when you ride. You’ll
find many helpful recommendations throughout this manual. The
following are a few that we consider to be most important.
The minimum recommended age for this ATV model is 16. Children
under age 16 should never operate this vehicle. Refer to the age
warnings provided in this manual and on the ATV.
Your ATV is designed for one person only. There are no handholds,
footrests, or seat for a second person, so never carry a passenger. A
passenger could interfere with your ability to move around to maintain
your balance and control of the ATV.
It’s a proven fact: helmets significantly reduce the number and severity
of head injuries. So always wear an approved motorcycle helmet. We
also recommend that you wear eye protection, sturdy boots, gloves, and
other protective gear (page ).84
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３５：３３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００１１
3
Important Safety Information
ATV Safety
Ride Off-road Only
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Be Alert for Off-road Hazards
Your ATV is designed and manufactured for off-road use only. The
tires are not made for pavement, and the ATV does not have turn signals
and other features required for use on public roads. If you need to cross
a paved or public road, get off and walk your ATV across.
The terrain can present a variety of challenges when you ride off-road.
Continually ‘‘read’’ the terrain for unexpected turns, drop-offs, rocks,
ruts, and other hazards. Always keep your speed low enough to allow
time to see and react to hazards.
Even if you have ridden other ATVs, take time to become familiar with
how this ATV works and handles. Practice in a safe area until you build
your skills and get accustomed to the ATV’s size and weight.
Because many crashes involve inexperienced or untrained riders, we
urge all riders to take a ATV operator course approved by the ATV
Safety Institute (ASI). See page .
Contact an authorized ATV dealer or call 1-800-887-2887 (USA only)
to find out about the training courses nearest you.
86
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３５：３９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００１２
4
Important Safety Information
ATV Safety
Ride within Your Limits
Keep Your Honda in Safe Condition
Don’t Drink and Ride
Pushing limits is another major cause of ATV crashes. Never ride
beyond your personal abilities or faster than conditions warrant.
Remember that alcohol, drugs, fatigue, and inattention can significantly
reduce your ability to make good judgments and ride safely.
Alcohol and riding don’t mix. Even one drink can reduce your ability to
respond to changing conditions, and your reaction time gets worse with
every additional drink. So don’t drink and ride, and don’t let your
friends drink and ride either.
It’s important to keep your ATV properly maintained and in safe riding
condition. Having a breakdown can be difficult, especially if you are
stranded off-road far from your base. To help avoid problems, inspect
your ATV before every ride and perform all recommended maintenance.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３５：４５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００１３
5
ATV Safety
Safety Labels
The labels should be considered permanent parts of the vehicle. If a
label comes off or becomes hard to read, contact your Honda dealer for
replacements.
Your ATV comes with a hang tag and several labels containing
important safety information. Anyone who rides the vehicle should read
and understand this information before riding.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３５：４９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００１４
6
Safety Labels
ATV Safety
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３５：５９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００１５
(TRX500FPA)
(TRX500FA)
7
Safety Labels
ATV Safety
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３６：１０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００１６
(For Canada)
8
Safety Labels
ATV Safety
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３６：２６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００１７
9
Instruments & Controls
Instruments & Controls
This section shows the location of all indicators and controls you would
normally use before or while riding your ATV.
The items listed on this page are described in this section. Instructions
for other components are presented in other sections of this manual
where they will be most useful.
(cont’d)
..........................................................Operation Component Locations .
............................................................................Indicators & Displays .
......................................................................Multi-function Display .
........................................................................Drive Mode Indicator .
......................................................................Gear Position Indicator .
.........................................................................Oil Change Indicator .
..........................................................................Odometer/Tripmeter .
.........................................................................................Hourmeter .
.....................................................................................Digital Clock .
........................................................................................Fuel Gauge .
11
14
21
22
23
24
26
28
29
32
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３６：３５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００１８
10
Instruments & Controls
Instruments & Controls
..............................................................................Controls & Features .
.........................................................................................Fuel Valve .
......................................................................................Choke Knob .
..................................................................................Ignition Switch .
........................................................................................Shift Lever .
.................................................................Drive Mode Select Switch .
.................................................................2WD/4WD Select Switch .
.......................................................................................Start Button .
...........................................................................Engine Stop Switch .
...............................................................................Headlight Switch .
.................................................................Headlight Dimmer Switch .
........................................................................Starting Primer Knob .
.....................................................................................Recoil Starter .
...................................................................................Throttle Lever .
................................................................................Gearshift Switch .
.............................................................................Front Brake Lever .
..............................................................................Rear Brake Lever .
...............................................................................Rear Brake Pedal .
....................................................................................Parking Brake .
..............................................................................Flag Pole Bracket .
......................................................................................Trailer Hitch .
..............................................................................Accessory Socket .
.........................................................................................Utility Box .
........................................................................Storage Compartment .
...........................PS (Electric Power Steering) ( only) .
33
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
39
40
40
41
41
42
43
44
44
44
45
46
47
48
50
51
52TRX500FPA
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３６：５２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００１９
throttle lever
engine stop
switch
start button
drive mode select switch
choke knob
gearshift
switches
shift lever
ignition switch
2WD/4WD select switch
rear brake
lever/
parking
brake lever
headlight switch
headlight dimmer switch
parking brake
lock lever
front brake lever
11
Instruments & Controls
Operation Component Locations
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３６：５８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００２０
rear brake pedal
front cargo rack
starting primer knob
seat lock lever
rear cargo rack
recoil starter
12
Instruments & Controls
Operation Component Locations
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３７：０２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００２１
accessory socket
utility box
flag pole bracket
trailer hitchfuel valve
storage compartment
13
Instruments & Controls
Operation Component Locations
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３７：０６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００２２
(4)
(1)
(3) (5) (6) (7)
(2)
(8)
(10) (9)
(1) RESET button
(TRX500FA)
(2) odometer/tripmeter
select button
(3) 4WD indicator
TRX500FA
(4) high oil/coolant
temperature indicator
(5) neutral indicator
(6) reverse indicator
(7) multi-function display
(8) hour select button
(TRX500FA)
(9) minute select button
(TRX500FA)
(10) adjust button
(TRX500FA)
14
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
The indicators and displays on your ATV keep you informed, alert you
to possible problems, and make your riding safer and more enjoyable.
Refer to the indicators frequently. Their functions are described on the
following pages.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３７：１３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００２３
(4)
(5)
(6)
(11)
(7)
(3)
TRX500FPA
(2) odometer/tripmeter
select button
(3) 4WD indicator
(2)
(13) GPS/WP button
(TRX500FPA)
(14) plus button
(TRX500FPA)
(15) minus button
(TRX500FPA)
(12) PS (Electric Power
Steering) indicator
(TRX500FPA)
(12)
(13)
(15) (14)
(4) high oil/coolant
temperature indicator
(5) neutral indicator
(6) reverse indicator
(7) multi-function display
(11) digital clock/hourmeter
select button
(TRX500FPA)
15
Instruments & Controls
Indicators & Displays
USA: Displays read in mph and miles.
Canada: Displays read in km/h and kilometers.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３７：１９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００２４
(TRX500FPA only)
16
Instruments & Controls
Indicators & Displays
Lamp Check.
Lamp Check
The high oil/coolant temperature indicator, neutral indicator, 4WD
indicator and reverse indicator come on for a few seconds and then go
off when you turn the ignition switch ON ( ).
If one of these indicators does not come on when it should, have your
Honda dealer check for problems.
When applicable, the reverse or neutral indicators come on when you
turn the ignition switch ON ( ) and remain on until you shift out of
reverse or neutral.
The PS (Electric Power Steering) indicator comes on when you turn the
ignition switch ON ( ) so you can check that it is working.
The indicator remains on until the engine is started.
These indicators are identified in the table on pages , with the
words:
2018
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３７：２６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００２５
(1) multi-function display
(1)
TRX500FPA
(1)
TRX500FA
17
Instruments & Controls
Indicators & Displays
Display Check.
Display Check
When the ignition switch is turned ON ( ), the multi-function display
( ) will temporarily show all the modes and digital segments so you can
make sure the liquid crystal display is functioning properly.
The displays are identified in the table on page with the words:
If any part of these displays does not come on when it should, have your
Honda dealer check for problems.
1
19
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３７：３３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００２６
18
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
Lamp Check
Lamp Check.
Lamp Check
Lamp Check
Resets the tripmeter to zero (0)
(page ).
This button also used to reset the oil
change indicator (page ).
RESET button
Odometer/tripmeter
select button
Selects display of the odometer or
tripmeter A or tripmeter B
(page ).
This button also used to reset the oil
change indicator (page ).
Odometer/tripmeter
select button
Lights when the drive mode is in the
4WD mode. The 4WD indicator
blinks if there is a possible problem
with the 2WD/4WD select system.
See your Honda dealer as soon as
possible. .
4WD indicator
Lights when engine oil and/or
coolant temperature is high enough
to adversely affect the service life of
the engine.
If the high oil/coolant temperature
indicator comes on while you are
riding, immediately bring the vehicle
to a stop, turn the engine off and let
it cool. See page .
High oil/coolant
temperature
indicator
Neutral indicator
Reverse indicator
Lights when the transmission is in
neutral. .
Lights when the transmission is in
reverse. .
Selects display of the odometer or
tripmeter. Resets the tripmeter to zero
(0) (page ).
This button also used to reset the oil
change indicator (page ).
1
2
3
4
5
6
(TRX500FA)
(TRX500FA)
24
24
27
24
26
26
(TRX500FPA)
242
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３７：４５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００２７
19
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
Display Check.
Multi-function
display
The display includes the following
functions.
Drive mode
indicator
Shows the driving mode
(page ).
Gear position
indicator
Shows the gear position (page ).
Shows riding speed.Speedometer
Shows approximate fuel supply
available (page ).
Fuel gauge
Oil change
indicator
Lights when specified maintenance
interval for engine oil change is
reached (page ).
Shows accumulated mileage
(page ).
Tripmeter
Odometer
Shows mileage per trip (page ).
Hourmeter Shows hours and tenths of hours of
engine operation (page ).
Digital clock Shows the time (hours and minutes)
(page ).
Hour select button Advances the hour displayed by the
digital clock (page ).
Minute select button Advances the minutes displayed by
the digital clock (page ).
Adjust button Used to set the digital clock
(page ).
7
8
9
10
(TRX500FA)
(TRX500FA)
(TRX500FA)
22
23
32
24
26
26
28
29
29
29
29
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３８：０４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００２８
20
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
Lamp Check.
Digital clock/
hourmeter select
button
Selects display of the hourmeter or
digital clock (pages , ).
This button also used to reset the oil
change indicator (page ).
PS (Electric Power
Steering) indicator
Lights when there is an abnormality
in the PS (Electric Power Steering)
system. See page .
GPS/WP button This button is used to select the GPS
navigation mode and input a
waypoint or to erase waypoint data.
Plus button Advances the latitude and longitude
when in the GPS mode.
This button also used to set the
digital clock (page ).
Minus button Advances the latitude and longitude
when in the GPS mode.
This button also used to set the
digital clock (page ).
11
12
13
14
15
28 30
25
(TRX500FPA)
(TRX500FPA)
(TRX500FPA)
(TRX500FPA)
52
30
30
(TRX500FPA)
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３８：１４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００２９
(3)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(4)
(6)(7)(8) (9)
(10)
(5)
(4)(5)
(7)
(2)
(3)
TRX500FA
(1) multi-function display
(2) drive mode indicator
(3) gear position indicator
(4) speedometer
(5) fuel gauge
(9)
(For TRX500FPA)
TRX500FPA
(6) hourmeter (TRX500FA)
(7) odometer/tripmeter
(8) digital clock (TRX500FA)
(9) oil change indicator
(10) digital clock/hourmeter
(TRX500FPA)
21
Multi-function Display
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
The multi-function display ( ) includes the following functions:
The digital clock will reset if the battery is disconnected.
The tripmeter will reset if the battery is disconnected.
USA: Displays read in mph and miles.
Canada: Displays read in km/h and kilometers.
1
Speedometer
Odometer
Tripmeter
Drive mode indicator
Gear position indicator
Oil change indicator
Digital clock
Hourmeter
Fuel gauge
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３８：２５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００３０
(1)
(1) drive mode indicator
(1)
TRX500FA
TRX500FPA
22
DriveModeIndicator
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
The drive mode indicator ( ) shows the selected drive mode when the
ignition switch is in the ON ( ) position.
LOW indicator will be displayed when the shift lever is in low (L) in the
ESP mode.
The indicator shows: LOW and ESP (page ).
1
110
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３８：３２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００３１
−
(1) (1)
TRX500FA
(1) gear position indicator
TRX500FPA
23
Gear Position Indicator
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
The gear position indicator ( ) shows the gear position when the
ignition switch is in the ON ( ) position.
The indicator displays: N for neutral, R for reverse, D for drive, L for
low, and 1 5 for the five forward positions in the ESP mode.
‘‘- -’’ will be displayed on the gear position indicator when the
transmission is not shifted into gear properly. Before riding, check that
the gear position is properly displayed on the gear position indicator.
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３８：３９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００３２
(2)
(3) (1)
(1) oil change indicator
(2) odometer/tripmeter
select button
(For TRX500FA)
(3) RESET button (TRX500FA)
TRX500FA
24
Oil Change Indicator
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
The oil change indicator ( ) appears in the display when the mileage or
operating hours on your ATV approaches the oil change interval
specified on the maintenance schedule.
To reset the indicator, press and hold both the odometer/tripmeter select
button ( ) and RESET button ( ) for more than 2 seconds. The
indicator will disappear.
Reset the indicator after each oil change.
1
32
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３８：４６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００３３
(1)
(1) oil change indicator
(2) odometer/tripmeter
select button
(4)
TRX500FPA
(2)
(4) digital clock/hourmeter
select button
(TRX500FPA)
(For TRX500FPA)
25
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
To reset the indicator, press and hold both the odometer/tripmeter select
button ( ) and digital clock/hourmeter select button ( ) for more than 2
seconds. The indicator will disappear.
If the oil is changed before the oil change indicator appears, be sure to
reset the oil change indicator after changing the oil. The indicator will
appears for 2 seconds, then disappear. This means the indicator is reset.
24
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３８：５１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００３４
(4)
(1)
(3)
(1) odometer
(2) tripmeter A
(3) tripmeter B
(5)
(4)
(4) odometer/tripmeter
select button
(5) RESET button
(For TRX500FA)
(2)
(4)
26
Odometer/Tripmeter
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
The odometer/tripmeter display has two functions, odometer ( ) and
tripmeter.
The tripmeter has two sub modes, tripmeter A ( ) and tripmeter B ( ).
The odometer registers total distance traveled in miles while the ignition
switch is ON ( ).
The tripmeter shows mileage per trip while the ignition is ON ( ).
To change the display from tripmeter A or tripmeter B to odometer,
press and release the odometer/tripmeter select button ( ).
To reset the tripmeter to zero, press and hold the RESET button ( ) for
more than 2 seconds with the display in the tripmeter A or tripmeter B
mode.
5
1
23
4
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３８：５９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００３５
(1)
(3)
(1) odometer
(2) tripmeter
(3) odometer/tripmeter
select button
(3)
(2)
(For TRX500FPA)
27
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
The odometer/tripmeter display has two functions: odometer ( ) and
tripmeter ( ).
The odometer registers total distance traveled in miles or kilometers
(Canada) while the ignition is ON ( ). The tripmeter shows mileage per
trip while the ignition is ON ( ). To change the display from tripmeter
to odometer, press and release the odometer/tripmeter select button ( ).
To reset the tripmeter to zero, press and hold the odometer/tripmeter
select button for more than 2 seconds.
2
1
3
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３９：０５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００３６
(2)
(1)
(3)
(1)
(3) hourmeter mark(1) hourmeter
(2) digital clock/hourmeter
select button
(For TRX500FA)
(For TRX500FPA)
28
Hourmeter
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
To change the display from the digital clock to the hourmeter, press and
release the digital clock/hourmeter select button ( ). The hourmeter
mark ( ) will appear.
The hourmeter ( ) shows accumulated hours while the ignition is ON
( ). The hourmeter provides accurate service period information for
initial and regular maintenance.
2
3
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３９：１３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００３７
(3)
(1)
(3) minute select button
(1) adjust button
(2) hour select button
(For TRX500FA)
(2)
29
Digital Clock
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
Shows hour and minute while the ignition is ON ( ).
To adjust the time, proceed as follows:
Press and hold the adjust button for more than 2 seconds when the
display reaches the desired minute. The display will stop flashing.
To zero the minute display, press and hold both the hour and minute
select buttons simultaneously for 2 seconds.
To advance the minute display one unit at a time, press and release the
minute select button ( ).
To advance the minute display automatically, press and hold the
minute select button. After 2 seconds, the minute display will begin
advancing. Release the button when the display reaches the desired
minute.
To advance the hour display one unit at a time, press and release the
hour select button ( ).
To advance the hour display automatically, press and hold the hour
select button. After 2 seconds, the hour display will begin advancing.
Release the button when the display reaches the desired hour.
To put the clock in the adjust mode with the hour and minute display
flashing, press and hold the adjust button ( ) for more than 2 seconds.
Turn the ignition switch ON ( ).1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
3
2
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３９：２３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００３８
(3) minus button
(1) digital clock/hourmeter
select button
(2) plus button
TRX500FPA
(2)
(1) (3)
(For TRX500FPA)
30
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
Turn the ignition switch ON ( ).
Press and hold the digital clock/hourmeter select button for more than
2 seconds. The clock will be set in the adjust mode with the hour
display flashing.
To advance the hour display one unit at a time, press and release the
plus button ( ) or minus button ( ).
To advance the hour display automatically, press and hold the plus
button or minus button. After 2 seconds, the hour display will begin
advancing. Release the button when the display reaches the desired
hour.
To change the display from hourmeter to digital clock, press and
release the digital clock/hourmeter select button ( ).
To adjust the time manually, proceed as follows:
1.
2.
3.
23
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３９：３０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００３９
TRX500FPA
31
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
Your ATV’s digital clock has an automatic adjustment function
whenever the GPS mode is selected and the system’s satellite status is
3D Navigation (page ).
Press the digital clock/hourmeter select button when the display
reaches the desired hour appears. The minutes display will be flashing.
To advance the minute display one unit at a time, press and release the
plus button or minus button.
To advance the minute display automatically, press and hold the plus
button or minus button. After 2 seconds, the minute display will begin
advancing. Release the button when the display reaches the desired
minute.
Press the digital clock/hourmeter select button when the display
reaches the desired minutes appears. The display will stop flashing.
5.
4.
6.
81
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３９：３６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００４０
3.96 US gal (15.0 )
0.66 US gal (2.5
)
(2)(1)
(1) fuel gauge (2) segment RES
(1)
(2)
TRX500FA
TRX500FA
TRX500FPA
TRX500FPA
32
Fuel Gauge
Indicators & Displays
Instruments & Controls
When segment RES ( ) flashes, you should refill the tank as soon as
possible. The amount of fuel remaining when the flashing starts is
approximately:
The fuel gauge liquid crystal display ( ) shows the approximate fuel
supply available. The fuel tank capacity is:
All segments will flash, when the fuel gauge function is fails. See your
Honda dealer.
1
2
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３９：４６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００４１
−
−
−
OFFON RES
LEFT SIDE
(1) fuel valve
(1)
33
Fuel Valve
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
ON normal position for riding.
OFF for parking, storing, or transportation.
RES for extra fuel to get to a gas supply for refueling.
Reserve Fuel
Remember to check that the fuel valve is in the ON position each time
you refuel. If the fuel valve is left in the RES position, you may run out
of fuel with no reserve.
For complete information about fueling your ATV, see page .
The three-way fuel valve is used to control the flow of fuel from the
fuel tank to the carburetor.
The manual fuel valve ( ) is located on the left side under the fuel tank.1
151
１０／０２／２５ ０９：３９：５５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００４２
((AA))
((BB))
(1) choke
knob
(A) fully ON
(B) fully OFF
CENTER OF HANDLEBAR
(1)
34
Choke Knob
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
The choke knob ( ) may be used when starting the engine.
See page .
1
105
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４０：００ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００４３
OFF ( )
ON ( )
No electrical circuits function.
Electrical circuits on.
CENTER OF HANDLEBAR
(1) ignition switch
(1)
OFF ON
ON
OFF
Key Position Function
35
Ignition Switch
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
The ignition switch ( ) is used for starting and stopping the engine
(page ). Insert the key and turn it to the right for the ON ( )
position.
1
104
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４０：１０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００４４
(1) shift lever
LEFT SIDE OF FUEL TANK
(1)
36
Shift Lever
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Shifting Gears Riding in Reverse
The shift lever ( ) has four positions: low (L), drive (D), neutral (N),
and reverse (R).
See (page ) and (page ).
1
110 117
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４０：１６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００４５
(1) drive mode select switch
(1)
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
37
Drive Mode Select Switch
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Shifting Gears
The drive mode select switch ( ) has two positions, AUTO and ESP.
See page .
1
110
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４０：２１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００４６
(1)
(1) 2WD/4WD select switch
(2)
(2) 4WD indicator
4WD MODE
2WD MODE
38
2WD/4WD Select Switch
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Your ATV is equipped with a 2WD/4WD select switch ( ), which
permits a choice between the ‘‘2WD’’ and ‘‘4WD’’ drive modes. Select
a drive mode that’s suitable for your riding.
The 2WD/4WD select switch is located above the throttle lever. To
select the drive mode, slide the 2WD/4WD select switch to the desired
position.
To check your present drive mode, look at the 4WD indicator ( ).
2WD mode: the 4WD indicator goes off.
4WD mode: the 4WD indicator goes on.
4WD can only be engaged while the engine is running.
It remains engaged until the 2WD mode is selected or the engine is
stopped.
Upon starting, your ATV will be in the 2WD mode, regardless of the
2WD/4WD select switch position.
2
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４０：２７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００４７
LEFT HANDLEBAR
(1) start button
(2) engine stop switch
(1)
(2)
START
OFF
RUN
39
Start Button
Engine Stop Switch
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Starting Procedure,
The start button ( ) is used for starting the engine. Pushing the button in
starts the engine. See page .
When the start button is pushed, the starter motor will crank the engine.
The starter motor will not operate if the engine stop switch is in the OFF
( ) position when the start button is pushed.
The engine stop switch ( ) is used to stop the engine in an emergency.
To operate, slide the switch to the OFF ( ) position. The switch must
be in the RUN ( ) position to start the engine, and it should normally
remain in the RUN ( ) position even when the engine is OFF.
If your ATV is stopped with the ignition switch ON ( ) and the
engine stop switch OFF ( ), the battery will discharge. Turn the
ignition switch OFF ( ) to prevent battery discharge.
1
2
105
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４０：３５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００４８
(1)
(2)
LEFT HANDLEBAR
ON
OFF
HI
LO
(1) headlight switch
(2) headlight dimmer switch
40
Headlight Switch
Headlight Dimmer Switch
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
The headlight switch ( ) is used to turn the headlights and assist
headlight ON ( ) or OFF ( ). To operate, turn the switch to ON
()orOFF().
The headlight dimmer switch ( ) is used to change between the high
and low beams of the headlight. To operate, turn the switch to HI ( )
for high beam, LO ( ) for low beam.
The headlight dimmer switch will not change the assist headlight beam.
1
2
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４０：４３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００４９
−
RIGHT SIDE
RIGHT SIDE
(1)
(1) starting primer knob
(2) recoil starter
(2)
41
Starting Primer Knob
Recoil Starter
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Starting Procedure,
Using the Recoil Starter,
The starting primer knob ( ) is located on the carburetor float bowl.
The knob may be used when starting the engine in extremely cold
weather ( 15°C, 5°F). See page .
The recoil starter ( ) is used to start the engine when the battery is low.
See page .
1
2
105
109
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４０：５１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００５０
(A)
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
(1) throttle lever
(1)
(A) to open the throttle
42
Throttle Lever
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
The throttle controls engine rpm (speed). To increase engine rpm, press
the throttle lever ( ) with your thumb. To reduce engine rpm, release
pressure on the throttle lever. The throttle will automatically return to the
closed position (engine idle) when you remove your thumb.
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４０：５６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００５１
(1)
(2)
(1) upshift switch
(2) downshift switch
LEFT HANDLEBAR
43
Gearshift Switch
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Shifting Gears,
Two gearshift switches are used in the manual shift (ESP) mode.
These switches are used to select the next higher or lower gear in the
transmission. To operate, press the upshift switch ( ) to engage the next
higher gear or press the downshift switch ( ) to engage the next lower
gear.
See page .
1
2
110
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４１：０１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００５２
44
Front Brake Lever
Rear Brake Lever
Rear Brake Pedal
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
The front brake lever is used to slow or stop your ATV. To operate, pull
the lever. For information on braking techniques, see page .
The rear brake lever is used to slow or stop your ATV. To operate, pull
the lever. For information on braking techniques, see page .
The rear brake pedal is used to slow or stop your ATV. To operate,
depress the pedal. For information on braking techniques, see page .
119
119
119
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４１：０８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００５３
(A)
(1)
(2)
LEFT HANDLEBAR
(1) lock lever
(2) rear brake lever/parking brake lever
(A) to lock
45
Parking Brake
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Parking
The lock lever ( ) on the rear brake lever/parking brake lever ( )
allows it to be used as a parking brake. To operate, first squeeze the rear
brake lever/parking brake lever using your left hand and then lock it
with the lock lever using your right hand. See page .
The brakelights are activated by applying the parking brake. When using
the parking brake, be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF ( ) to avoid
discharging the battery.
12
133
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４１：１４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００５４
(1)
(1) flag pole bracket
RIGHT REAR
46
Flag Pole Bracket
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Flag poles are optional equipment available from your Honda dealer. To
mount a pole in the bracket ( ), follow the instructions that come with
the flag pole kit.
Flag poles are required in some riding areas. Check local regulations
before riding.
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４１：１９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００５５
(1)
(1) trailer hitch (2) ball
(2)
REAR
47
Trailer Hitch
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
The trailer hitch ( ) is located on the rear axle housing. To use the hitch,
you’ll need a proper size ball ( ) as specified by the trailer
manufacturer.
To attach the ball and properly hook up a trailer, follow the trailer
manufacturer’s instructions. For load limits and operational guidelines,
see page .
1
2
93
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４１：２５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００５６
(1)
(2)
(3)
LEFT FRONT
(3) accessory socket cap
(1) accessory socket
(2) assist headlight
48
Accessory Socket
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
Do not plug in any heat-generating accessory, such as an automobile
cigarette lighter, because it can damage the socket.
The accessory socket ( ) is attached to the left side under the assist
headlight ( ). You can use the accessory socket to power a trouble light,
spotlight, CB radio, or cell phone, etc.
To use the accessory socket, turn the ignition switch ON ( ), start the
engine. Then turn the headlights OFF ( ), and open the accessory
socket cap ( ).
1
2
3
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４１：３２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００５７
49
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
If a Fuse Blows,
Be sure the engine is on and the headlights are turned off before using
the accessory socket, otherwise you may drain the battery.
The accessory socket’s rated capacity is DC 12V, 120 Watts (10A) or
less. If you exceed this limit, you may blow a fuse. See
page .
When you are done using an accessory, unplug it, and cover the socket
with the cap.
Be careful not to flood this accessory socket when washing your ATV.
244
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４１：３７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００５８
(2) (1)
(3)
(3) utility box cover(1) utility box
(2) D-ring
LEFT FRONT FENDER
50
Utility Box
Instruments & Controls
Controls & Features
To open:
To close:
The utility box ( ) is located on the left side of the front fender. You
may store small, lightweight items in the box.
Lift the D-ring ( ) on the quick-release fastener. Turn it
counterclockwise until it releases. Open the utility box cover ( ).
Close the cover and turn the D-ring clockwise until it secures the cover.
1
2
3
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４１：４５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００５９
(2)
(1)
REAR
(1) storage compartment
(2) rear cargo rack
(3) rubber strap
(3)
51
Storage Compartment
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
The storage compartment ( ) is located below the rear cargo rack ( ).
To open the compartment, unhook the rubber strap ( ).
Be careful not to flood this area when washing your ATV.
2
3
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４１：５３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００６０
52
PS (Electric Power Steering) ( only)TRX500FPA
Controls & Features
Instruments & Controls
This ATV is equipped with an electronically controlled, electric-power-
assisted steering system.
While the engine is running, the PS (Electric Power Steering) system
provides power from the electric motor, which helps you to turn the
ATV’s handlebar more easily.
The PS system on this ATV utilizes an overheat protection feature to
prevent damage to system components. In certain extended, repetitive
high-load situations, the system will reduce or even disable power
steering assist. The steering will perform as a normal non-PS system
during this brief period. After cooling down, it will then return to
normal PS operation.
The PS indicator should light when the ignition switch is turned ON
( ) and remain on until the engine is started.
The PS indicator also lights when there is any abnormality in the PS
system. If this occurs, the electric power assist for turning will not be
available, but the manual steering system will perform as usual.
If the PS indicator lights at any time while riding, reduce speed and take
your ATV to a Honda dealer as soon as possible. Continuing to ride with
a PS system problem can cause system damage.
Do not modify your Electric Power Steering system. In case of a
malfunction, take your ATV to a Honda dealer.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４２：００ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００６１
53
GPScape System
GPScape System
(TRX500FPA)
This section explains the GPScape navigation system. Instructions for
the topics listed on this page are included.
...............................................................Important Safety Information .
................................................................................System Limitations .
.....................................................................................System Start-up .
.......................................................................................Position Fix .
..........................................System Failure to Display a Position Fix .
.......................................................................................Satellite Status .
.............................................................................................GPS Mode .
............................................................................GPS Mode Display .
...............................................................Waypoint Number Display .
.........................................................Direction to Waypoint Display .
........................................................................Distance to Waypoint .
..........................................................Advanced Waypoint Selection .
.................................................................Basic Waypoint Selection .
....................Determining the Coordinates of Your Current Position .
.................................................................Compass Direction Indicator .
................................................................Automatic Clock Adjustment .
...........................................................................................Introduction .54
57
58
59
59
60
62
64
66
67
68
70
71
73
78
79
81
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４２：１３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００６２
LATITUDE
(degree)
(minutes)
(seconds)Each minute contains 60’’
90°N (North Pole)
90°S (South Pole)
Each circle contains 360°
Each degree contains 60’
Northern
Hemisphere
Southern
Hemisphere
0° latitude
(equator)
54
Introduction
GPScape System
Any location on Earth may be described by two positioning coordinates.
These two coordinates, measured by degrees, minutes, and seconds, are:
latitude
longitude
Latitudes are horizontal circles drawn around the Earth. The zero degree
latitude (the equator) divides the globe into the Northern and Southern
hemispheres.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４２：２０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００６３
LONGITUDE
North Pole
South Pole
Each longitude 69 miles wide
Each time zone equals 15° longitude
Western
Hemisphere
180° longitude
(international date line)
Eastern
Hemisphere
0° longitude
(Greenwich, England)
55
GPScape System
Introduction
Longitudes, also called meridians, are vertical circles extended from the
North Pole to the South Pole. The zero degree longitude, which passes
through Greenwich, England, divides the Earth into the Eastern and
Western hemispheres. The 180 degree longitude, half way around the
planet, is the international date line.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４２：２５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００６４
56
GPScape System
Introduction
Your ATV GPScape System receives signals from the Global
Positioning System (GPS), a U.S. government network that orbits the
Earth, then uses those signals to calculate your current position as well
as the distance and direction to other locations (destinations).
In addition to latitude and longitude, GPScape also calculates altitude
(above sea level).
The primary uses of your GPScape System are:
inputting the latitude and longitude of a destination as a waypoint
using the system to guide you to a waypoint
We’re sure you’ll enjoy using your GPScape System. It is an excellent
navigation aid, but successful navigation also requires your careful
attention to the terrain you are riding and your good judgment.
making your current location for future use as a waypoint (navigating
position)
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４２：３２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００６５
Using the GPScape System while you are riding
can take your attention away from the terrain,
causing a crash in which you could be seriously
injured or killed.
Do not look at the display for more than a
second or so at a time while riding.
Stop your ATV if you need more time to look
at the display or operate the system controls.
57
GPScape System
Important Safety Information
Also, be aware that the system can distract your attention from operating
your ATV if you focus too much on the display or operate the system’s
controls while riding. Do not look at the display unless you decide you
can do so safely.
The GPScape System is designed to provide information to help you
reach selected destinations. While this system provides the direction and
distance to a destination, it does not provide an actual path. You must
use your own observation of the terrain and good judgment in choosing
a safe path to reach the destination.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４２：３７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００６６
58
GPScape System
System Limitations
Your GPScape System uses signals from the Global Positioning System
operated by the U.S. Department of Defense. For security reasons,
certain inaccuracies are built into GPS for which your navigation system
must constantly compensate. This can cause occasional positioning
errors of up to several hundred feet.
Since GPScape receives information from satellites orbiting the Earth,
your system’s receiver requires a relatively unobstructed view of the sky.
Obstructions that will limit your system’s sky view include (but are not
limited to) buildings, canopies, heavy rain or snow, or tree foliage.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４２：４１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００６７
less than 2 hours
more than 2 hours,
less than a month
25 seconds
2 minutes
8 minutesmore than a month
Approximate Time for System to
Acquire Position Fix After
Turning Ignition ON
Time Elapsed Since
Ignition Switched OFF
59
Position Fix
System Start-up
GPScape System
System Failure to Display a Position Fix
The GPScape System uses satellite information to compute your present
position (called a position fix).
Depending on the elapsed time since the ignition was last switched OFF
( ), there are three approximate response times for the system to
acquire your position fix.
If your ATV is transported with the ignition switch OFF ( ) for over
60 miles (100 km) or if your ATV is not started for at least three months,
we recommend that you reset your system by following the procedure
on the following page, .
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４２：５０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００６８
−
−
(1)
(1) antenna mark
(2) negative ( ) terminal lead
(3) battery
(2)
(3)
UNDER SEAT
60
System Failure to Display a Position Fix
System Start-up
GPScape System
Turn the ignition switch OFF ( ).
If the receiver does not get a position fix within about 8 minutes
(flashing antenna mark ( ) as shown in the illustration), make sure there
are no overhead obstructions (building, trees, canopy, etc.) and then
perform the following:
Disconnect the negative ( ) terminal lead ( ) from the battery ( )
and wait for 1 minute.
Remove the seat (page ).
1.
2.
3. 2
1
3
150
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４２：５９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００６９
−
61
GPScape System
System Start-up
Reconnect the negative ( ) terminal lead and install in the reverse
order of removal.
If you can not obtain a position fix after performing this procedure,
see your Honda dealer.
4.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４３：０３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００７０
Not Usable The system is signaling
(flashing antenna mark) that
your position fix is not
available.
2D Navigation
3D Navigation
The system has determined
latitude and longitude, but is
unable to determine altitude.
2D Navigation is not as
accurate as 3D Navigation.
The system has determined
latitude, longitude, and
altitude. The receiver is ready
to provide navigational
information.
(1)
(1) satellite status (signal strength indicator )
Display Status
62
Satellite Status
GPScape System
The satellite status indicates the amount of information received from
GPS satellites in one of three possible categories:
If there are large obstacles nearby or overhead, move to a new
location with a clear view of the sky.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４３：１３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００７１
(2)
(2) GPS mark
63
Satellite Status
GPScape System
If the GPS mark ( ) blinks as shown in the illustration.
See your Honda dealer to check and restore the GPScape System.
2
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４３：１８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００７２
64
GPScape System
GPS Mode
A waypoint is a geographical position (location) on the surface of the
Earth. GPScape allows you to log up to 100 positions as navigational
waypoints. You may then use GPScape to show you the direction of any
selected waypoint, and how far you are from that waypoint via straight-
line travel.
You may mark such waypoints as home, base camp, your favorite riding,
fishing, or hunting spots, as well as locations of wildlife sightings.
Because you have 100 waypoints available, you may mark several
intersections or landmarks as waypoints during a trail ride.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４３：２２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００７３
(1)
(2)
(3)
(3) odometer/tripmeter
select button
(4) compass direction indicator
(4)
GPS mode
(direction
and mileage
to waypoint)
In any mode
other
than GPS
(direction
of travel)
(1) GPS mode
(2) GPS/WP button
65
GPS Mode
GPScape System
Any time you are not in the GPS mode, the compass direction indicator
( ) will function while your ATV is moving (one mph or faster)
(page ).
To change the display to odometer or tripmeter, press and release the
odometer/tripmeter select button ( ) while the display is in the GPS
mode. The display will change to the previous display mode (odometer
or tripmeter).
Push the GPS/WP button ( ) to switch between the GPS mode and the
other two modes: odometer and tripmeter.
The GPS mode ( ) shows the shortest distance to your selected
waypoint. And, when your ATV is moving (one mph or faster), the GPS
mode also displays an electronic arrow to indicate the direction to the
selected waypoint.
1
2
3
79
4
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４３：３０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００７４
−waypoint number ( )
distance to waypoint ( ) ‘‘- - -’’
(3 digits for miles, and if
applicable, tenths and hundredths,
with a floating decimal)
direction to waypoint ( )
(3)
(5)
(1) GPS mode display
(2) waypoint number
(3) distance to waypoint
(4) direction to waypoint
(5) GPS mark
(6)
(6) signal strength indicator
(2)
(4)
(1)
2
3
4
GPS Function Digital Readout
66
GPS Mode Display
GPS Mode
GPScape System
The GPS mode display ( ) includes the following functions:
The GPS mark ( ) appears in the display while the GPS mode is
selected. The signal strength indicator ( ) appears as long as the GPS
signal is active.
099
1
5
6
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４３：４２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００７５
(1) waypoint number
(2) plus button
(3) minus button
(2)
(1)
(3)
67
Waypoint Number Display
GPS Mode
GPScape System
To select a higher waypoint number, press and release the plus button
().
To select a lower waypoint number, press and release the minus
button ( ).
To fast scroll: press and hold the plus or minus button until the
desired waypoint number appears.
A waypoint number ( ) appears in the display when the GPS mode is
selected. You can store up to 100 waypoints, numbered from 0-99. To
mark a waypoint, see page .
To select a waypoint number:
2
3
1
71
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４３：５０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００７６
(2)
(1)
(2) eight-point star
(1) direction to waypoint display
68
Direction to Waypoint Display
GPS Mode
GPScape System
The direction to waypoint display ( ) uses an electronic arrow to point
to your destination. The display has 16 possible directions.
While operating in reverse, GPS will continue to direct you as if your
ATV is still moving in a forward direction. However, the system will
calculate an accurate distance and display a directional arrow to the
selected waypoint.
When your ATV approaches within about 16 feet of the waypoint, the
direction to waypoint display will change from a directional arrow to an
eight-point star ( ) as shown in the illustration.2
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４３：５７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００７７
(3)
(3) antenna mark
69
GPS Mode
GPScape System
If the receiver loses a position fix (because of a large obstacle nearby or
overhead), the direction to waypoint display will disappear as shown in
the illustration and the antenna mark ( ) will flash.
The distance to waypoint display will continue to display the last
value shown before the loss of the position fix.
If the receiver reacquires a position fix, the direction to waypoint
display will appear as shown in the illustration.
3
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４４：０３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００７８
−
−Less than 10 miles
10 miles up to 1,000 miles
(1)
(1) distance to waypoint
Range Display
70
Distance to Waypoint
GPS Mode
GPScape System
The distance to waypoint ( ) display shows the straight line distance
from your present location to the waypoint.
The distance range display shows three numerals with a ‘‘floating’’
decimal:
USA: Displays read in mph and miles.
Canada: Displays read in km/h and kilometers.
1
10 999
0.00 9.99
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４４：１０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００７９
(5)
(1) GPS/WP button
(2) waypoint number
(3) plus button
(4) minus button
(5) waypoint distance
(2) (4)
(3)
(1)
71
Basic Waypoint Selection
GPS Mode
GPScape System
To Mark Your Present Position:
Press and hold the GPS/WP button for about 2 seconds, until the
waypoint number and waypoint distance ( ) flash. Then release the
button.
To select a higher waypoint number ( ), press and release the plus
button ( ).
To select a lower waypoint number, press and release the minus
button ( ).
To fast scroll, press and hold the plus or minus button until the
desired waypoint number appears.
Use the GPS/WP button ( ) to select the GPS mode (page ).
Turn the ignition switch ON ( ).
There are two methods for marking waypoints.
Basic (to select your current position)
Advanced (to input desired destinations)
(cont’d)
1.
2.
3.
4.
1
2
66
3
4
5
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４４：２２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００８０
(6)
(6) direction to waypoint display
72
GPS Mode
GPScape System
As soon as you start moving (one mph or faster), the direction to
waypoint arrow will appear, pointing toward the selected waypoint
location.
In the 2D Navigation status, the calculated waypoint location may
not be as accurate as 3D Navigation.
Within 5 seconds, to mark your present position, tap (do not hold) the
GPS/WP button. (The waypoint will not be set unless the GPS/WP
button is pressed a second time. Do not hold the GPS/WP button
down. This will cause the system to transition to the advanced
waypoint entry procedure.)
The direction to waypoint display ( ) will light as shown in the
illustration.
5.
6
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４４：２８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００８１
latitude longitude--°
(degrees)
--’
(minutes)
--
(seconds)
.-’’
(tenths of
second)
--’
(minutes)
--
(seconds)
.-’’
(tenths of
second)
---°
(degrees)
(5)
(1)
(3)
(4)
(2)
(1) GPS/WP button
(2) waypoint number
(3) plus button
(4) minus button
(5) waypoint distance
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
Advanced Latitude & Longitude Entry Sequence
73
Advanced Waypoint Selection
GPS Mode
GPScape System
(cont’d)
To input a waypoint value using latitude and longitude coordinates:
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４４：４０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００８２
(6)
(7)
(8)
(6) Northern Latitude
(7) Southern Latitude
(8) degree
74
GPScape System
GPS Mode
Turn the ignition switch ON ( ).
To select a higher waypoint number ( ), press and release the plus
button ( ).
To select a lower waypoint number, press and release the minus
button ( ).
To fast scroll, press and hold the plus or minus button until the
desired waypoint number appears.
Use the GPS/WP button ( ) to select the GPS mode (page ).
Press and hold the GPS/WP button for about 2 seconds, until the
waypoint number and waypoint distance ( ) flash. Then release the
button.
While the display is still blinking, press and hold the GPS/WP button
again for about 2 seconds until LAT appears above the WP mark. The
compass direction indicator will flash Northern Latitude ( ) or
Southern Latitude ( ), indicating the hemisphere. (To switch to the
other hemisphere, press either the plus or minus button.)
Tap (do not hold) the GPS/WP button. The degree ( ) will begin
flashing.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
6
7
2
3
4
5
8
165
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４４：５０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００８３
−
−
−
−
(9) minute
(9)
(10)
(11)
(10) second (11) tenths of second
75
GPS Mode
GPScape System
To decrease, tap the minus button.
To select and enter the seconds ( ) follow the same procedure
used in steps .
To select your entry:
To select the tenths of a second ( ):
To fast change in units of 10, press and hold the plus button (to
increase) or the minus button (to decrease) until the desired entry
appears.
To increase, tap the plus button.
(cont’d)
To increase, tap the plus button.
To enter the displayed value into the system, tap (do not hold) the
GPS/WP button. The next level in the entry sequence will begin
flashing.
To decrease, tap the minus button.
To select and enter the minutes ( ) follow the same procedure
used in steps .
7.
8.
9.
87
11.
10.
9
87
10
11
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４５：０２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００８４
−
(12)
(13)
(12) Eastern Longitude (13) Western Longitude
76
GPS Mode
GPScape System
To Correct Input:
To enter the longitude coordinates, follow the same procedure used in
steps .
Once the 1/10 second longitude entry is completed, you can no longer
back up in the sequence to make a correction.
To enter the displayed tenths of a second in the system, tap (do not
hold) the GPS/WP button until LON appears above the WP mark.
The compass direction indicator will flash Eastern Longitude ( ) or
Western Longitude ( ).
(To switch to the other hemisphere, press either the plus or minus
button.)
Push the GPS/WP button. This reverses the sequence so you can back
up and make a correction.
13
12.
13.
611
12
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４５：１０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００８５
−
−
77
GPS Mode
GPScape System
To Change the Coordinates for an Existing Waypoint Number:
Advance Waypoint Selection
To Delete the Coordinates for an Existing Waypoint Number:
To Delete the Coordinates for all Existing Waypoint Number:
Advance Waypoint Selection
Advance Waypoint Selection
Follow steps under (page ) and
‘‘overwrite’’ your previous waypoint.
Follow steps under (page ).
Follow steps , and under
(page ).
Within 5 seconds, press and hold the plus button and minus button for
about 2 seconds. The waypoint will delete.
Within 5 seconds, press and hold GPS/WP button, plus button and
minus button for about 2 seconds. The waypoints will delete.
1.
2.
1.
2.
41
41
421
73
73
73
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４５：１８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００８６
78
Determining the Coordinates of Your Current Position
GPS Mode
GPScape System
If your current position is not already marked, mark it (page ).
Press and hold the GPS/WP button until the display begins blinking.
While the display is still blinking, press and hold the GPS/WP button
again until the display shows LAT degrees and minutes.
Tap (do not hold) the GPS/WP button repeatedly to sequence through
the coordinates display.
Tap the GPS/WP button again to return to the distance to waypoint
display.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
71
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４５：２５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００８７
−
−
Southwest
Northeast
Northwest
Southeast
South
North
West
East
(1)
(1) compass direction indicator
NW
NE
SW
SE
N
S
E
W
79
Compass Direction Indicator
GPScape System
The compass direction indicator does not appear when the system is in
the GPS mode. Instead, you will see the direction to waypoint arrow
as long as your ATV is moving (one mph or faster).
The compass direction indicator displays 8 possible directions:
The compass direction indicator ( ) shows the heading of your ATV
when the system is in the odometer or tripmeter mode as long as your
ATV is moving (one mph or faster). Your ATV must be moving to
allow GPScape to calculate your present direction compared to your
previous location.
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４５：３５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００８８
(2) antenna mark
(2)
80
Compass Direction Indicator
GPScape System
If the receiver loses a position fix (because of a large obstacle nearby or
overhead), the compass direction indicator will disappear as shown in
the illustration and the antenna mark ( ) will flash.
If the receiver reacquires a position fix, the compass direction indicator
will appear as shown in the illustration.
2
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４５：４１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００８９
81
Automatic Clock Adjustment
GPScape System
Your ATV digital clock has an automatic adjustment function when the
system’s satellite status is 3D Navigation (page ).
The system will adjust the digital clock display after receiving the basic
UT (universal time, formerly referred to as Greenwich Mean Time) and
then calculating your local time.
The automatic digital clock adjustment will start to function about 1
minute after your ATV’s battery is connected and the initial manual
clock adjustment is completed.
The automatic time adjustment should be accurate within plus-or-minus
5 minutes. To switch between standard and daylight saving time, adjust
the clock manually (page ).
62
30
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４５：４６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００９０
82
GPScape System
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４５：４８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００９１
83
Before Riding
Before Riding
Before each ride, you need to make sure you and your Honda are both
ready to ride. To help get you prepared, this section discusses how to
evaluate your riding readiness, what items you should check on your
ATV, and adjustments to make for your comfort, convenience, or safety.
This section also includes important information about loading.
.......................................................................Are You Ready to Ride? .
.............................................................................Protective Apparel .
...................................................................................Rider Training .
.......................................................................Age Recommendation .
...................................................................................No Passengers .
.........................................................................No Alcohol or Drugs .
................................................................Is Your ATV Ready to Ride? .
............................................................................Pre-ride Inspection .
.....................................................................Load Limits & Guidelines .
.............................................................................................Loading .
.......................................................................................Load Limits .
...........................................................................Loading Guidelines .
................................................................Accessories & Modifications .
........................................................................................Accessories .
....................................................................................Modifications .
84
84
86
87
87
88
89
89
92
92
93
94
95
95
96
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４６：００ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００９２
84
Protective Apparel
Are You Ready to Ride?
Before Riding
Before you ride your ATV for the first time, we urge you to:
Read this owner’s manual and the labels on your ATV carefully.
Make sure you understand all the safety messages.
Know how to operate all the controls.
Before each ride, be sure:
You feel well and are in good physical and mental condition.
You are wearing an approved motorcycle helmet (with chin strap
tightened securely), eye protection, and other protective clothing.
You don’t have any alcohol or drugs in your system.
For your safety, we strongly recommend that you always wear an
approved motorcycle helmet, eye protection, boots, gloves, long pants,
and a long-sleeved shirt or jacket whenever you ride.
Although complete protection is not possible, wearing proper gear can
reduce the chance of injury when you ride.
Following are suggestions to help you choose the proper gear.
Helmet and Eye Protection
Your helmet is your most important piece of riding gear because it
offers the best protection against head injuries. A helmet should fit your
head comfortably and securely.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４６：１０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００９３
Operating this ATV without wearing an
approved motorcycle helmet, eye protection,
and protective clothing could increase your
chances of severe injury or death in the event of
an accident.
Always wear an approved motorcycle helmet
that fits properly and wear eye protection
(goggles or face shield), gloves, boots,
long-sleeved shirt or jacket and long pants.
85
Are You Ready to Ride?
Before Riding
An open-face helmet offers some protection, but a full-face helmet
offers more. Regardless of the style, look for a DOT (Department of
Transportation) sticker on any helmet you buy (USA only). Always
wear a face shield or goggles to protect your eyes and help your vision.
Riding pants with knee and hip pads, a riding jersey with padded
elbows, and a chest/shoulder protector.
Off-road motorcycle gloves to help protect your hands.
Sturdy off-road motorcycle boots to help protect your feet, ankles,
and lower legs.
In addition to a helmet and eye protection, we also recommend:
Additional Riding Gear
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４６：１７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００９４
Operating this ATV without proper instruction
could increase your risk of an accident which
could lead to serious injury or death.
Beginning and inexperienced operators should
complete the certified training course offered by
Honda. They should then regularly practice the
skills learned in the course and the operating
techniques described in the owner’s manual.
86
Rider Training
Are You Ready to Ride?
Before Riding
Tips & Practice Guide for the ATV
Rider
Developing your riding skills is an on-going process. Even if you have
ridden other ATVs, take time to become familiar with how this ATV
works and handles. Practice riding the ATV in a safe area to build your
skills. Do not ride in rough terrain until you get accustomed to the
ATV’s controls, and feel comfortable with its size and weight.
We urge all riders to take a ATV operator course approved by the ATV
Safety Institute (ASI). For information about the ASI training course
nearest you, call the national toll-free number; (800) 887-2887 (USA
only).
Other riding tips can be found in the
booklet that came with your ATV (USA only).
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４６：２２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００９５
A child using an ATV that is not recommended
for their age could lose vehicle control while
riding, resulting in severe injury or death.
A child under 16 should never operate an ATV
with engine size greater than 90cc.
Carrying a passenger on this ATV greatly
reduces your ability to balance and control this
ATV and could cause a crash and you or your
passenger could be injured or killed.
Never carry a passenger on this ATV.
87
Age Recommendation
No Passengers
Are You Ready to Ride?
Before Riding
The minimum recommended age for this ATV model is 16. For safety,
never let children under 16 years old operate this vehicle.
This ATV is designed as an operator-only vehicle. The long seat is
designed to allow the rider to change body position, not for carrying a
passenger. Never let a passenger ride on the seat or on the front or rear
cargo racks.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４６：２９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００９６
−
−
Operating this ATV after consuming alcohol or
drugs can seriously affect your judgement,
cause you to react more slowly, affect your
balance and perception, and result in serious
injury or death.
Never consume alcohol or drugs before or while
operating this ATV.
88
No Alcohol or Drugs
Before Riding
Are You Ready to Ride?
Alcohol, drugs and ATVs don’t mix. Even a small amount of alcohol
can impair your ability to operate an ATV safely. Likewise, drugs
even if prescribed by a physician can be dangerous while operating an
ATV. Consult your doctor to be sure it is safe to operate a vehicle after
taking medication.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４６：３４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００９７
Improperly maintaining this ATV or failing to
correct a problem before riding can cause a
crash in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always perform a pre-ride inspection before
every ride and correct any problems.
89
Pre-ride Inspection
Is Your ATV Ready to Ride?
Before Riding
Engine Oil
Radiator
Coolant
Before each ride, it’s important to inspect your ATV and make sure any
problem you find is corrected. A pre-ride inspection is a must, not only
for safety, but because having a breakdown, or even a flat tire, can be a
major inconvenience.
If your ATV has overturned or been involved in a collision, do not ride
the vehicle until it has been inspected by your Honda dealer. There may
be damage or other problems you cannot see.
Check the following items before you get on the ATV:
Check the level and add oil if needed
(page ).
Check for leaks.
Check the coolant level and add coolant if
needed (page ).
Check for leaks.
(cont’d)
157
168
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４６：４３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００９８
90
Is Your ATV Ready to Ride?
Before Riding
Tires
Fuel
Lights
Cable
Leaks, Loose Parts
Air Cleaner Housing
Drain Tube
Underbody &
Exhaust System
Nuts & Bolts
Drivetrain Boots
Guards
Check for damage (page ).
Use a gauge to check the air pressure. Adjust if
needed. Also look for signs of damage or
excessive wear (page ).
Check the level and add fuel (page ) if
needed. Also make sure the fuel fill cap is
securely fastened.
Check for leaks.
Make sure the headlight, brakelight and
taillight are working properly.
Check the cable housings for wear. Check the
fittings for looseness. Replace or tighten as
needed.
Walk around your ATV and look for anything
that appears unusual, such as a leak or loose
cable.
Check for deposits in the drain tube. If
necessary, clean the tube (page ) and check
the air cleaner housing.
Check for, and remove, any dirt, vegetation or
other debris that could be a fire hazard or
interfere with the proper operation of the
vehicle.
Check the wheels to see that the axle nuts are
tightened. Use a wrench to make sure all
accessible nuts, bolts, and fasteners are tight.
Check for damage (page ).
152
204
209
208
176
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４６：５７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ００９９
91
Is Your ATV Ready to Ride?
Before Riding
Cargo
Loading Limits
Headlight and
Headlight Dimmer
Switch
Brakes
Throttle
Engine Stop Switch
Steering
If you are carrying cargo, also check the following:
Remember, be sure to take care of any problem you find, or have your
Honda dealer correct it before you ride.
Check these items after you get on the ATV:
Check that all cargo is secure.
Make sure you do not exceed the load limits
(page ).
Check for proper function (page ).
Check for proper function (page ).
Check the freeplay and adjust if needed. Press
the throttle to make sure it moves smoothly
without sticking, and snaps shut automatically
when it is released, in all steering positions
(page ).
Squeeze the front and rear brake levers and
step on the rear brake pedal to check that the
controls operate normally. Check for proper
freeplay (pages , ). Make sure there is
no brake fluid leakage (page ).
Check that the wheels turn properly as you
steer the handlebar. Move the handlebar right
and left and check that there is no excessive
backlash.
40
39
177
194
196
93
191
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４７：１１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１００
Overloading, improper loading, or carrying a
passenger can cause a crash and you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other loading
guidelines in this manual.
92
Loading
Before Riding
Load Limits & Guidelines
Your Honda was designed as a rider-only ATV. It was not designed to
carry a passenger. It can carry cargo on the cargo racks, however,
carrying cargo anywhere else or carrying a passenger could interfere
with your balance and control of the ATV.
In addition, exceeding the weight limits or carrying an unbalanced load
can seriously affect your ATV’s handling, braking and stability. Adding
accessories or making modifications that change this ATV’s design and
performance can also make it unsafe. Also, the weight of any
accessories will reduce the maximum load the ATV can carry.
More specific information on load limits, accessories, and modifications
follows.
How much weight you put on your ATV, and how you load it, are
important to your safety. If you decide to carry cargo, you should be
aware of the following information.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４７：１８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１０１
maximum weight capacity
front cargo rack weight limit
rear cargo rack weight limit
tongue and rear cargo weight
tongue weight
tow weight limit
485 lb (220 kg)
66 lb (30 kg)
133 lb (60 kg)
850 lb (385 kg)
30 lb (14 kg)
133 lb (60 kg)
=
=
=
=
=
recommended
maximum
93
Load Limits
Load Limits & Guidelines
Before Riding
Following are the load limits for your ATV:
There are limits to how much weight can be carried on your ATV and be
pulled in a trailer.
The following load limits apply to standard equipment only. Modifying
your ATV, using non-standard equipment, or riding on terrain that is not
flat and smooth could further reduce these limits.
(includes the weight of the rider, all cargo, and accessories.)
Tongue weight can be measured with an ordinary bathroom scale. Place
the scale under the tongue, using either a tongue jack or other support to
keep the trailer level.
(Combined weight on the trailer
tongue and on the rear cargo
rack)
(Weight on the trailer tongue)
(Combined weight of the trailer
and all cargo in the trailer)
The weight of added accessories will reduce the maximum cargo weight
you can carry.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４７：２９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１０２
94
Loading Guidelines
Load Limits & Guidelines
Before Riding
Carrying cargo or pulling a trailer will affect how your ATV handles
and greatly reduce its ability in accelerating, braking and making turns
and other maneuvers.
Be sure to observe the weight limits and follow these guidelines:
Check that the tires are properly inflated.
Do not place cargo anywhere on the ATV other than on the front and
rear racks. Otherwise, operating stability may be adversely affected.
Never ride with a passenger on the front or rear cargo racks. The
ATV is not designed to carry a passenger.
Use the trailer hitch to tow another vehicle or trailer. Do not tow by
tying a rope or cable to the rear rack.
Load cargo on the rear rack as far forward as possible. Make sure
cargo on the front rack does not interfere with handlebar movement.
Do not allow cargo to extend beyond the edges of either the front or
rear racks.
Make sure all cargo is secured before riding.
Balance cargo weight evenly on both sides.
Never exceed the maximum weight limit.
When towing a trailer, take care to maintain balance and stability.
Distribute cargo between the front and rear of the trailer to obtain the
recommended tongue weight.
When towing a trailer, select the ESP mode (page ), and choose
the 1st shift position.
Never cross a slope when towing a trailer.
Avoid riding on steep slopes when carrying cargo or pulling a trailer.
Allow extra room for starting, stopping and turning whenever you
carry cargo or pull a trailer.
110
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４７：４１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１０３
Improper accessories or modifications can
cause a crash in which you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual
regarding accessories and modifications.
95
Accessories
Accessories & Modifications
Before Riding
Modifying your ATV or using non-Honda accessories can make your
ATV unsafe.
Before you consider making any modifications or adding an accessory,
be sure to read the following information.
We strongly recommend that you use only Honda Genuine Accessories
that have been specifically designed and tested for your ATV. Because
Honda cannot test all other accessories, you must be personally
responsible for proper selection, installation, and use of non-Honda
accessories.
Check with your Honda dealer for assistance and always follow these
guidelines:
Make sure the accessory does not obscure any lights, reduce ground
clearance, limit suspension travel or steering travel, or interfere with
operating any controls.
Make sure the accessory does not interfere with your ability to shift
body position on the seat or operate hand and foot controls.
Do not add any electrical equipment that will exceed the vehicle’s
electrical system capacity (page ). A blown fuse can cause a loss
of lights or engine power (page ).
259
244
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４７：４８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１０４
96
Modifications
Before Riding
Accessories & Modifications
We strongly advise you not to remove any original equipment or modify
your ATV in any way that would change its design or operation. Such
changes could seriously impair your ATV’s handling, stability, and
braking, making it unsafe to ride.
We also advise you not to make any modifications or remove any
equipment (such as the USDA qualified spark arrester or emission
control system components) that would make your ATV illegal in your
area.
Removing or modifying your lights, exhaust system, emission control
system, or other equipment can also make your ATV illegal.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４７：５４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１０５
97
Basic Operation & Riding
Basic Operation & Riding
This section gives basic riding instructions, including how to start and
stop your engine, and how to use the throttle and brakes. It also provides
important information on riding with cargo.
To protect your new engine and enjoy optimum performance and
service life, refer to Break-in Guidelines (page ).
For information about carburetor adjustment for riding at high altitude,
see page .
(cont’d)
...................................................................................Shifting Gears .
..............................................................................Riding in Reverse .
.............................................................................Flooded Engine .
...............................................................................Stalled Engine .
................................................................How to Stop the Engine .
................................................................Using the Recoil Starter .
.................................................Keep Hands and Feet on Controls .
................................................................................Control Speed .
....................................Use Care on Unfamiliar or Rough Terrain .
..................................................................Do Not Perform Stunts .
........................................................Starting & Stopping the Engine .
....................................................................................Preparation .
.........................................................................Starting Procedure .
........................................................................Safe Riding Precautions .
............................................................................Off-road Use Only .
260
261
99
99
100
101
102
103
104
104
105
107
107
108
109
110
117
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４８：０８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１０６
98
Basic Operation & Riding
Basic Operation & Riding
..............................................................................................Braking .
.............................................................................Riding Your ATV .
..............................................................................................Parking .
................................................................................Making Turns .
.......................................................................Skidding or Sliding .
.............................................................................Riding Up Hills .
........................................................................Riding Down Hills .
.........................................Crossing or Turning on Hills or Slopes .
..................................................................Riding Over Obstacles .
..................................................................Riding Through Water .
119
121
121
123
124
128
129
131
132
133
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４８：１７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１０７
Operating this ATV on paved surfaces may
seriously affect handling and control of the ATV,
and may cause the vehicle to go out of control.
Never operate the ATV on any paved surfaces,
including sidewalks, driveways, parking lots and
streets.
99
Off-road Use Only
Safe Riding Precautions
Basic Operation & Riding
ATV Safety
Before Riding
Before riding your ATV for the first time, please review the
section beginning on page 1, and the section beginning
on page .
Even if you have ridden other ATVs, take time to become familiar with
how this ATV works and handles. Practice in a safe area until you build
your skills and get accustomed to the ATV’s size and weight.
Your ATV and its tires are designed and manufactured for off-road use
only, not for pavement. Riding on pavement can affect handling and
control. You should not ride your ATV on pavement.
When riding off-road, also remember to always obey local off-road
riding laws and regulations. Obtain permission to ride on private
property. Avoid posted areas and obey ‘‘no trespassing’’ signs.
83
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４８：２３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１０８
Operating this ATV on public streets, roads or
highways could cause you to collide with
another vehicle.
Never operate this ATV on any public street,
road or highway, even a dirt or gravel one.
Removing hands from handlebars or feet from
footpegs during operation can reduce your
ability to control the ATV or could cause you to
lose your balance and fall off of the ATV.
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and
both feet on the footpegs of your ATV during
operation.
100
Keep Hands and Feet on Controls
Safe Riding Precautions
Basic Operation & Riding
You should never ride your ATV on public streets, roads or highways,
even if they are not paved. Drivers of street vehicles may have difficulty
seeing and avoiding you, which could lead to a collision. In many states
it is illegal to operate ATVs on public streets, roads and highways.
Always keep both hands on the handlebars and both feet on the footpegs
when riding your ATV. This is important to maintain your balance and
to control the vehicle. Removing even one hand from the handlebars or
one foot from the footpegs can reduce your ability to control the ATV
or could cause you to lose your balance and fall off the ATV.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４８：２９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１０９
Operating this ATV at excessive speeds
increases your chances of losing control of the
ATV, which can result in an accident.
Always go at a speed that is proper for your
vehicle, the terrain, visibility and other operating
conditions, and your experience.
(1) footpeg
(1)
101
Control Speed
Safe Riding Precautions
Basic Operation & Riding
Riding at excessive speed increases the chance of an accident. In
choosing a proper speed, you need to consider the capability of your
vehicle, the terrain, visibility and other operating conditions, plus your
own skills and experience.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４８：３５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１１０
Failure to use extra care when operating this
ATV on unfamiliar terrain could result in the ATV
overturning or going out of control.
Go slowly and be extra careful when operating
on unfamiliar terrain. Always be alert to
changing terrain conditions when operating the
ATV.
102
Use Care on Unfamiliar or Rough Terrain
Safe Riding Precautions
Basic Operation & Riding
Before riding in a new area, always check the terrain thoroughly. Don’t
ride fast on unfamiliar terrain or when visibility is limited. (It’s
sometimes difficult to see obstructions like hidden rocks, bumps, or
holes in time to react.)
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４８：４０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１１１
Failure to use extra care when operating on
excessively rough, slippery or loose terrain
could cause loss of traction or vehicle control,
which could result in an accident, including an
overturn.
Do not operate on excessively rough, slippery
or loose terrain until you have learned and
practiced the skills necessary to control the ATV
on such terrain. Always be especially cautious
on these kinds of terrain.
Attempting wheelies, jumps, and other stunts
increases the chance of an accident, including
an overturn.
Never attempt stunts, such as wheelies or
jumps. Don’t try to show off.
103
Do Not Perform Stunts
Safe Riding Precautions
Basic Operation & Riding
Never ride past the limit of visibility. Maintain a safe distance between
your ATV and other off-road vehicles. Always exercise caution, and use
extra care on rough, slippery and loose terrain.
You should always operate your ATV in a safe and reasonable manner.
When riding, always keep all four wheels on the ground.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４８：４５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１１２
(1)
(1) fuel valve
(2) ignition switch
(2)
(3)
(4)
(3) neutral indicator
(4) engine stop switch
104
Preparation
Basic Operation & Riding
Starting & Stopping the Engine
Always follow the proper starting procedure described below.
For your safety, avoid starting or operating the engine in an enclosed
area such as a garage. Your ATV’s exhaust contains poisonous carbon
monoxide gas which can collect rapidly in an enclosed area and cause
illness or death.
Before starting, select a level surface and lock the parking brake
(page ).
Confirm the following:
The transmission is in neutral, and the neutral indicator ( ) is ON.
The engine stop switch ( ) is set to RUN ( ).
Turn the fuel valve ( ) and ignition switch ( ) to ON ( ).
1.
2. 1
4
2
45
3
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４８：５５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１１３
−−
((BB))
(1)
((AA))
CENTER OF HANDLEBAR
(1)
choke knob (A) fully ON
(B) fully OFF
105
Starting Procedure
Starting & Stopping the Engine
Basic Operation & Riding
‘‘High Air
Temperature.’’
To restart a warm engine, follow the procedure for
Immediately after the engine starts, operate the choke knob to keep
fast idle.
Continue warming up the engine until it runs smoothly and responds
to the throttle with the choke knob in the fully OFF ( ) position.
If idling is unstable, open the throttle slightly.
Normal Air Temperature 10° 35°C (50° 95°F)
If the engine is cold, pull the choke knob ( ) up all the way to fully
ON ( ) position.
With the throttle closed, press the start button.
Pressing the electric start button for more than 5 seconds at a time
may cause the starter to overheat and damage the starter. Release
the start button for approximately 10 seconds before pressing it
again.
1
B
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４９：０６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１１４
−
LEFT HANDLEBAR
(2)
(2) start button
106
Starting & Stopping the Engine
Basic Operation & Riding
‘‘Normal Air Temperature.’’
Extended use of the choke may impair piston and cylinder wall
lubrication and shorten the life of the engine.
High Air Temperature 35°C (95°F) or above
Do not use the choke.
Low Air Temperature 10°C (50°F) or below
Follow the procedure for
Do not race the engine during the warm-up period.
Racing a cold engine wastes fuel and increases engine wear.
When air temperature is below 15°C (5°F), push the starting primer
knob two or three times (page ).
With the throttle closed, press the start button ( ).
1.
2. 2
41
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４９：１４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１１５
107
Flooded Engine
Stalled Engine
Starting & Stopping the Engine
Basic Operation & Riding
High Air
Temperature
If Your Engine Quits or Won’t
Start,
If the engine fails to start after repeated attempts, it may be flooded with
excess fuel. To clear a flooded engine:
Push the choke knob down all the way to fully OFF.
Open the throttle fully.
If the engine starts, quickly close the throttle, then, if idling is
unstable, open it slightly.
If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds, then follow the
procedure (page ).
If the engine still won’t start, refer to
page .
You can restart the engine while the vehicle is stopped by squeezing the
front brake lever and pressing the start button.
Do not press the throttle lever while starting in gear. Your ATV is
equipped with a start inhibitor system that will cut off the ignition if the
throttle is open while attempting to start in gear.
Once you have started the engine, release the front brake lever, then
apply throttle gradually.
Leave the engine stop switch set to RUN ( ).
Press the start button for 5 seconds (or operate the recoil starter
several times).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
106
234
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４９：２４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１１６
108
How to Stop the Engine
Starting & Stopping the Engine
Basic Operation & Riding
Normal Engine Stop
To stop the engine, make sure the transmission is in neutral by checking
that the neutral indicator lights, then turn the ignition switch OFF ( ).
The engine stop switch should normally remain in the RUN ( )
position even when the engine is OFF.
If your ATV is stopped with the engine stop switch OFF ( ) and the
ignition switch ON ( ), the battery will discharge.
Emergency Engine Stop
To stop the engine in an emergency, use the engine stop switch. To
operate, slide the switch to the OFF ( ) position.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４９：３１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１１７
RIGHT SIDE
(1)
(2)
(1) right side cover (2) starter grip
109
Using the Recoil Starter
Starting & Stopping the Engine
Basic Operation & Riding
The recoil starter is used to start the engine when the battery is low.
To operate the recoil starter:
If the starter grip does not return smoothly (because of dirt in the
assembly), see your Honda dealer.
After the engine starts, allow the starter grip to return slowly.
Grasp the starter grip ( ) firmly, then pull it out slowly approximately
4in(100mm).
Pull the grip up briskly and fully.
Unsnap and remove the right side cover ( ).
Check that the transmission is in neutral.1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
2
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４９：３９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１１８
110
Shifting Gears
Basic Operation & Riding
Neutral (N)
Use neutral when you start the engine, or if it is necessary to stop briefly
with the engine idling.
Drive (D)
Your ATV has four shift lever positions: neutral (N), drive (D), low (L),
and reverse (R).
Use this position for normal riding. The following two modes can be
selected in the drive position; automatic shift (AUTO) mode and manual
shift (ESP) mode.
You can select the desired mode with the drive mode select switch
(page ).
Automatic shift (AUTO) mode:
Use this mode for everyday riding. The transmission automatically
adjusts to keep the engine at the best speed for riding conditions.
The gear position indicator shows ‘‘D’’ and the drive mode indicator
disappears.
Manual shift (ESP) mode:
In this mode, you can shift gears much like a manual transmission, but
without operating a clutch.
You can select five forward shift positions by operating the gearshift
switches; 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
The gear position indicator shows the selected position and the drive
mode indicator shows ‘‘ESP.’’
37
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４９：４６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１１９
111
Shifting Gears
Basic Operation & Riding
Low (L)
Use this position to ride in reverse (page ).
Reverse (R)
Manual shift (ESP) mode:
In this mode, you can shift gears much like a manual transmission in the
low ratio.
You can select five forward shift positions by operating the gearshift
switches; 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5.
The gear position indicator shows the selected position and the drive
mode indicator shows ‘‘LOW’’ and ‘‘ESP.’’
Use this position to get more power when climbing, and for maximum
engine braking when going down steep hills. When the shift lever is in
the low (L) position, you can select the automatic shift mode (AUTO) or
the manual shift mode (ESP).
You can select the desired mode with the drive mode select switch
(page ).
Automatic shift (AUTO) mode:
In this mode, the transmission selects low range ratios.
There is no difference in performance in the AUTO mode.
The gear position indicator shows ‘‘L.’’
37
117
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４９：５３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１２０
(2)
(1)
(2) release button(1) shift lever
LEFT SIDE OF FUEL TANK
112
Shifting Gears
Basic Operation & Riding
If the shift lever is moved while the vehicle is moving, the sub-
transmission may be damaged.
The shift lever ( ) is located on the left side of the fuel tank.
To shift the shift lever, bring the ATV to a complete stop.
For most shifts, move the shift lever without pushing the release
button ( ).
You must push the release button before moving the shift lever in the
following two situations:
To shift out of neutral (N)
To shift down to low (L) from drive (D)
If the shift lever will not move easily to another gear position, rock the
vehicle back and forth slightly to line up the gears in the sub-
transmission.
1
2
１０／０２／２５ ０９：４９：５９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１２１
(3)
(3) drive mode select switch
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
113
Shifting Gears
Basic Operation & Riding
The drive mode select switch ( ) is located on the right handlebar.
To select the drive mode, bring the ATV to a complete stop and turn the
drive mode select switch.
The mode will not change if the switch is operated while the vehicle is
moving.
3
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５０：０５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１２２
UPSHIFTING SEQUENCE
DOWNSHIFTING SEQUENCE
(A)
(A)
(4)
(5)
(4) upshift switch
(5) downshift switch
(A) press
114
Shifting Gears
Basic Operation & Riding
Two gearshift switches are located next to the left handlebar grip:
upshift ( ) and downshift ( ).
To upshift the transmission, press the upshift switch ( ) once.
To downshift the transmission, press the downshift switch ( ) once.
4
5
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５０：１２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１２３
115
Shifting Gears
Basic Operation & Riding
If the shift lever is moved while the vehicle is moving, the sub-
transmission may be damaged.
After starting the engine and letting it warm up, follow these
procedures:
Follow steps 1-3 for above.
When speed increases, release the throttle and upshift to 2nd position
by pressing the upshift switch once.
Repeat this sequence to progressively upshift to 3rd, 4th and 5th (top)
position.
To downshift, press the downshift switch once. Remember to close
the throttle each time you shift to the next lower position.
Release the rear brake lever and increase engine speed by gradually
opening the throttle.
Release the parking brake, but continue squeezing the rear brake lever.
With the throttle closed, select the drive mode and shift the shift lever
by pressing the release button.
If the vehicle won’t shift easily into D or L, rock the vehicle slightly
while moving the lever. This will help align the gears in the sub-
transmission.
Driving in Manual Shift (ESP) Mode:
1.
2.
3.
1.
2.
3.
4.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５０：２０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１２４
116
Shifting Gears
Basic Operation & Riding
As a general rule, shift while moving in a straight line.
Close the throttle completely before shifting. Improper shifting may
damage the engine, transmission, and drivetrain.
Upshift to a higher gear or reduce throttle before engine rpm (speed)
gets too high. Learn the relationship between engine sound and the
normal shifting points.
Downshift to a lower gear before you feel the engine laboring
(lugging) at low rpm.
Avoid downshifting to help slow your ATV when engine rpm is high.
Downshifting when engine speed is near its allowable maximum may
over-rev the engine and possibly cause damage.
To prevent transmission damage, do not coast or tow the ATV for
long distances with the engine off.
Learning when to shift gears in manual shift (ESP) mode comes with
experience. Keep the following tips in mind:
Recommended Shift Points
Ride in the highest gear that lets the engine run and accelerate smoothly.
This will give you good fuel economy and effective emissions control.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５０：２７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１２５
Improperly operating in reverse could cause you
to hit an obstacle or person behind you,
resulting in serious injury.
Make sure there are no obstacles or people
behind you before selecting reverse gear. When
it is safe to proceed, go slowly.
117
Basic Operation & Riding
Riding in Reverse
If the shift lever is moved while the vehicle is moving, the sub-
transmission may be damaged.
Your ATV may be equipped with a reverse speed limiter, which helps
the vehicle to maintain a safe speed while riding in reverse gear.
(cont’d)
If you need to ride in reverse, make sure the area behind you is clear and
only operate the ATV at low speed.
While pushing the release button, shift the shift lever into ‘‘R’’
(reverse) gear.
If the vehicle won’t shift easily into reverse, rock the vehicle slightly
while moving the lever toward the reverse position. This will help line
up the gears in the sub-transmission.
Bring the vehicle to a complete stop, then make sure the transmission
is in neutral.
Depress and hold down the brake pedal.
Be sure there are no obstacles or people in the way.
1.
2.
3.
4.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５０：３５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１２６
Applying only the rear brake abruptly when
operating in reverse gear could cause the front
wheels to lift off the ground and the ATV could
overturn backwards.
Carefully apply both the front and rear brakes
when stopping in reverse gear.
118
Riding in Reverse
Basic Operation & Riding
To shift out of reverse and into neutral, shift the shift lever into ‘‘N’’
(neutral) gear.
To stop, close the throttle and gradually apply both the front and rear
brakes. Do not abruptly apply the rear brake by itself.
Release the rear brake pedal.
Open the throttle gradually and ride slowly. Do not open the throttle
suddenly or make abrupt turns.
5.
6.
7.
8.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５０：４０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１２７
119
Basic Operation & Riding
Braking
Although the front and rear brakes have separate controls, all four
wheels are interconnected when your ATV is in the 4WD mode. So
operating any brake control in the 4WD mode will cause braking at both
the front and rear wheels.
As a general rule, the front braking system provides about 70 percent of
total stopping power.
For full braking effectiveness, use both the pedal and lever
simultaneously. Using both braking systems will stop your ATV faster
with greater stability.
Applying the brakes too hard may cause the wheels to lock and slide,
reducing control of your ATV. If this happens, release the brake
controls, steer straight ahead until you regain control, then reapply the
brakes more gently.
When possible, reduce your speed or complete braking before entering a
turn. Avoid braking or closing the throttle quickly while turning. Either
action may cause one or more wheels to slip and reduce your control of
your ATV.
Your ATV is equipped with disc brakes on both front wheels which are
hydraulically activated by operating the right brake lever. A single drum
brake on the rear axle housing is mechanically activated by depressing
the brake pedal or operating the left brake lever.
To slow or stop, apply the brake lever and brake pedal smoothly, while
downshifting to match your speed when your ATV is in the ESP mode.
Gradually increase braking as you feel the brakes slowing your speed.
The increase in engine compression from downshifting will help slow
your vehicle when your ATV is in the ESP mode.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５０：４７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１２８
120
Braking
Basic Operation & Riding
Riding Your ATV
Your ability to brake in a turn and to brake hard in an emergency
situation are important riding skills.
When descending a long, steep grade, use engine compression braking
by downshifting (in the ESP mode), with intermittent use of both brakes.
Continuous brake application can overheat the brakes and reduce their
effectiveness.
For information on how to apply the brakes in various riding situations,
see the following section, .
Riding with your foot resting on the brake pedal or your hands on the
brake levers may overheat the brakes, reducing effectiveness.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５０：５２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１２９
Turning improperly can make the ATV go out of
control, causing a collision or overturn.
Always follow proper procedures for turning
as described in this owner’s manual.
Practice turning at low speeds before
attempting to turn at faster speeds.
Do not turn at excessive speeds.
121
Making Turns
Basic Operation & Riding
Riding Your ATV
Learn how to turn your ATV properly. Practice the techniques outlined
in this section on level ground and at low speeds until you are confident
in making turns.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５０：５７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１３０
Lean your body to the inside of a turn and forward.
122
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
To make a turn from a full stop: Apply the throttle gradually when you
turn and start up at the same time. Remember to shift your body forward
to make sharp low-speed turns and whenever you turn while
accelerating from a full stop.
To make a sharp turn at low speed: It helps to shift your body slightly
forward on the seat, and lean inside, as you steer the handlebar. Shifting
weight forward allows the rear wheels to turn easier, and it also
improves front-wheel steering.
To make a turn on level ground: Steer the handlebar and lean your body
toward the inside of the turn. Leaning helps balance the vehicle, and it
feels more comfortable. Leaning into a turn is an important technique to
master in riding an ATV.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５１：０３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１３１
Skidding or sliding improperly may cause you to
lose control of this ATV. You may also regain
traction unexpectedly, which may cause the
ATV to overturn.
Learn to safely control skidding by practicing at
low speeds and on level, smooth terrain.
123
Skidding or Sliding
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
The terrain surface can be a major factor affecting turns. Skidding
during a turn is more likely to occur on slippery surfaces, such as snow,
ice, mud and loose gravel. If you skid on ice, you may lose all
directional control. To avoid skidding on slippery terrain, keep your
speed low and ride with caution.
If your ATV skids sideways during a turn, steer in the direction of the
skid. Avoid hard braking or accelerating until you have regained
directional control.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５１：０９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１３２
Operating on excessively steep hills can cause
the vehicle to overturn more easily than
operating on level surfaces or small hills.
Never operate the ATV on hills too steep for the
ATV or for your abilities.
Climbing hills improperly could cause loss of
control or cause the ATV to overturn.
Always follow proper procedures for climbing
hills as described in this owner’s manual.
124
Riding Up Hills
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
The ATV’s ability to safely climb hills largely depends on the rider’s
skill and judgment. Begin by practicing on smooth, gentle slopes. As
you gain experience, you’ll learn the hazards and your own limitations.
You may then proceed to ride on more difficult terrain. However, you
must be able to decide which hills or hazards might cause the ATV to
overturn. Avoid excessively steep hills.
When climbing hills, you must shift weight toward the front wheels to
help keep them on the ground. To do this, shift your body slightly
forward on the seat and lean forward. For greater weight shift, move
your body farther forward and lean forward.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５１：１５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１３３
Shift weight forward when climbing hills.
125
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
Never climb hills with excessively slippery or loose surfaces.
Always check the terrain carefully before you start up any hill.
To climb a hill, take a running start in an appropriate gear and speed
for the conditions. Maintain a steady speed as you ascend the hill.
Never open the throttle suddenly or make sudden gear changes. The
ATV could flip over backward.
Never go over the top of any hill at high speed. An obstacle, a sharp
drop, or another vehicle or person could be on the other side of the
hill.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５１：２２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１３４
Stalling, rolling backwards or improperly
dismounting while climbing a hill could result in
the ATV overturning.
Always follow proper procedures for climbing a
hill as described in this owner’s manual.
126
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
Stalling the ATV and/or Rolling Backwards:
What to do if the ATV stalls or rolls backwards when climbing a hill:
If you are about to lose all forward speed:
Using the front and rear brakes together, bring the ATV to a stop
with the vehicle pointed straight uphill.
Get off the ATV while you continue holding the brakes.
Shift into neutral, set the parking brake and turn the engine off.
Then assess the situation.
If the ATV starts rolling backwards before you begin braking:
Keep your weight uphill.
Carefully apply the front brakes first, then carefully apply the
rear brake. Do not apply either brake abruptly if you are rolling
backwards, or the vehicle may overturn.
If the ATV continues sliding backwards:
After you’ve applied the brakes, get off and away from the vehicle.
Remember that operating any brake control in the 4WD mode will cause
braking at both the front and rear wheels.
If you incorrectly estimate climbing capability or terrain conditions, the
ATV may not have enough power or traction to continue uphill. If this
happens, the ATV can stall and/or roll backwards.
1.
2.
1.
2.
3.
4.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５１：３２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１３５
Be sure your legs are
clear of the wheels.
Body position for
backing down a hill.
127
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
If the hill is too steep or too slippery, or if you have any doubt whether
you can safely walk the ATV back down the hill, leave the vehicle
where it is and get help. If possible, block the wheels so the vehicle
doesn’t roll backwards.
If the hill is not too steep and you have good footing, you may be able
to walk the ATV back down the hill. Make sure your intended path is
clear in case you lose control of the ATV.
Stand with your body facing downhill, beside the vehicle so you can
reach the rear brake lever with your right hand.
Be sure your legs are clear of the wheels.
Check your footing.
Slowly and carefully back the ATV down the hill using the rear brake
lever to control speed.
If you lose control of the ATV, for your safety, get away from the
vehicle.
What to do after the ATV has stalled or rolled backwards:
1.
2.
3.
4.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５１：４０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１３６
On downhills, shift your weight back.
Going down a hill improperly could cause loss
of control or cause the ATV to overturn.
Always follow proper procedures for going down
hills as described in this owner’s manual.
128
Riding Down Hills
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
It’s usually advisable to descend hills with the ATV pointed straight
downhill. Avoid angles that would cause the vehicle to lean sharply to
one side.
As you approach a downhill, stop and survey the terrain below. Never
ride past the limit of your visibility. Never go down a hill at high speed.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５１：４６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１３７
Improperly crossing hills or turning on hills could
cause loss of control or cause the ATV to
overturn.
Always follow proper procedures for crossing or
turning on slopes as described in this owner’s
manual. Avoid crossing steep hills if possible.
129
Crossing or Turning on Hills or Slopes
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
When you’ve selected a safe downhill path, shift into a lower gear (in
the ESP mode), shift your weight back with your arms extended and
braced against the handlebar, then go down slowly with the throttle
closed.
Riding on hills or slopes is different from riding on level terrain. Be
careful when riding on any hill. Make sure that you practice on gentle,
smooth slopes before attempting to ride on steeper or more difficult
terrain.
Remember, braking effectiveness is reduced on any hill with a loose
surface.
Remember that operating any brake control in the 4WD mode will cause
braking at both the front and rear wheels.
Use mainly the rear brake to control speed. Avoid using either the front
brake or rear brake hard or abruptly when riding down hills.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５１：５３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１３８
Shift weight uphill when crossing slopes.
130
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
Crossing Hills or Slopes
To maintain balance and stability when riding across a slope, you
need to shift weight toward the uphill side of the vehicle. To do this,
move your body off the center of the seat and lean toward the uphill
side.
On a slippery or loose surface, you may also need to steer slightly
uphill to maintain a straight course across the slope.
Avoid crossing hills that are excessively steep, slippery or rough.
Do not make turns on any slopes until you have first mastered the
techniques for making turns on level terrain.
Compared to riding on level ground, you may need to shift more
weight and lean more when making turns on slopes.
Making Turns on Slopes
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５２：０１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１３９
Improperly operating over obstacles could
cause loss of control or a collision and could
cause the ATV to overturn.
When you go over obstacles, always follow
proper procedures as described in this owner’s
manual.
131
Riding Over Obstacles
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
Before operating in a new area, check for obstacles. Watch out for
bumps, rain ruts, potholes and other obstacles in the terrain. When you
approach any obstacle, reduce your speed and be prepared to stop.
Never try to ride over large obstacles, such as large rocks or fallen logs.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５２：０６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１４０
The ATV tires have some ability to float.
Operating this ATV through deep or fast-flowing
water may cause a loss of traction and loss of
control, which could lead to an accident.
Never operate this ATV in fast-flowing water or
in water deeper than that specified in this owner’s
manual.
132
Riding Through Water
Riding Your ATV
Basic Operation & Riding
If the brakes don’t regain effectiveness, stop your ATV and follow
the procedures on page .
If necessary, apply the brakes repeatedly until they dry out and
operate normally.
Riding through water can make the brakes less effective than
normal, and may reduce stopping ability.
After leaving the water, always test both the front and rear brakes.
Avoid getting the spark plug or air cleaner wet, as this would cause
the engine to stop.
Watch out for submerged obstacles and slippery rocks.
Proceed through the water at a slow, steady speed.
Choose a path where both banks have gradual slopes.
Your ATV is designed to travel through water up to approximately
10 inches (254 mm) deep. Before crossing a stream, make sure the water
is not too deep or flowing too fast.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
200
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５２：１５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１４１
133
Parking
Basic Operation & Riding
Parking on a Steep Incline or a Loose or Slippery Surface
Look for level parking area. Make sure the ground surface is firm.
After bringing your ATV to a stop, hold the brakes while you shift
into neutral.
Set the parking brake.
Turn the ignition switch OFF ( ).
If you’re finished riding for the day, turn the fuel valve OFF.
If rocks or other objects are available, you can block the wheels as
shown for additional security.
If the ATV begins to move, either while sitting on it or after you
dismount, find a better parking location.
Turn the ignition switch OFF ( ) and release the brakes.
While holding the brakes, set the parking brake.
If you must park your ATV on a steep incline or loose or slippery
surface, use the following procedure:
If it is necessary to start the engine when your ATV in gear and is
stopped on a grade, rock the vehicle back and forth to allow shifting the
transmission into neutral.
The brakelights are activated by applying the parking brake. When using
the parking brake, be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF ( ) to avoid
discharging the battery.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
2.
3.
4.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５２：２７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１４２
134
Basic Operation & Riding
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５２：２９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１４３
135
Servicing Your Honda
Servicing Your Honda
Maintenance, replacement or repair of the emission control devices
and systems may be performed by any ATV repair establishment or
individual using parts that are ‘‘certified’’ to EPA standards.
Service Preparations
Before You Service Your Honda
For information about replacing fuses, see page .
(cont’d)
To help keep your ATV in good shape, this section includes a
Maintenance Schedule for required service and step-by-step instructions
for specific maintenance tasks. You’ll also find important safety
precautions, information on fuels and oils, and tips for keeping your
Honda looking good.
For information about the exhaust emission and noise requirements of
the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the California Air
Resources Board (CARB), and Environment Canada (EC),
see page .
....................................................................................Seat Removal .
...................................................................Owner’s Manual Storage .
.............................................................................................Tool Kit .
..................................................Maintenance Component Locations .
..........................................................................Maintenance Record .
......................................................................Maintenance Schedule .
........................................................Important Safety Precautions .
...........................................................................Maintenance Safety .
.......................................................The Importance of Maintenance .
USA Only
244
262
137
138
139
140
144
145
148
149
150
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５２：４１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１４４
136
Servicing Your Honda
Servicing Your Honda
Service Procedures
Fluids & Filters
Engine
Chassis
Electrical
...................................................................................................Fuel .
............................................................................Engine Oil & Filter .
....................................................................................Gear Case Oil .
..................................................................................Differential Oil .
..............................................................................................Coolant .
........................................................................................Air Cleaner .
..............................................................................................Throttle .
......................................................Carburetor Choke Cable & Knob .
.............................................................................Engine Idle Speed .
.........................................................................................Spark Plug .
................................................................................................Valves .
...................................................................................Spark Arrester .
..................................................................................................Tires .
................................................................................................Brakes .
...............................................................................................Battery .
...............................................................................Appearance Care .
........................................................................................Suspension .
...............................................................................................Guards .
................................................................................Drivetrain Boots .
151
154
163
165
167
171
177
179
180
181
184
185
187
190
201
208
209
210
215
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５２：５６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１４５
Improperly maintaining this ATV or failing to
correct a problem before you ride can cause a
crash in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always follow the inspection and maintenance
recommendations and schedules in this owner’s
manual.
137
The Importance of Maintenance
Servicing Your Honda
A well-maintained ATV is essential for safe, economical, and trouble-
free riding. It will also help reduce air pollution. Careful pre-ride
inspections and good maintenance are especially important because your
ATV is designed to be ridden over rough off-road terrain.
To help you properly care for your ATV, this section of the manual
provides a Maintenance Schedule. The service intervals in this schedule
are based on average riding conditions.
If your ATV overturns or is involved in a crash, be sure your Honda
dealer inspects all major parts, even if you are able to make some repairs.
Frequent servicing of the air cleaner is especially important to help you
avoid a possible costly engine repair.
More frequent service is needed if you subject your ATV to severe
use or ride in unusually wet or dusty areas.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５３：０３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１４６
Failure to properly follow maintenance
instructions and precautions can cause you to
be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the procedures and precautions
in this owner’s manual.
138
Maintenance Safety
Servicing Your Honda
This section includes instructions on how to perform some important
maintenance tasks. If you have basic mechanical skills, you can perform
many of these tasks with the tools provided with your ATV.
Other tasks that are more difficult and require special tools are best
performed by professionals. Removing the wheels should normally be
handled only by a Honda technician or other qualified mechanic.
Instructions are included in this manual only to assist in emergency
service.
Some of the most important safety precautions follow. However, we
cannot warn you of every conceivable hazard that can arise in
performing maintenance. Only you can decide whether or not you
should perform a given task.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５３：０８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１４７
139
Important Safety Precautions
Maintenance Safety
Servicing Your Honda
Carbon monoxide poisoning from engine exhaust.
Burns from hot ATV parts.
Injury from moving parts.
Make sure the engine is off before you begin any maintenance or
repairs. This will help eliminate several potential hazards:
Be sure there is
adequate ventilation whenever you operate the engine.
Let the engine and exhaust system cool
before touching.
Do not run the engine unless instructed
to do so.
Read the instructions before you begin, and make sure you have the
tools and skills required.
To reduce the possibility of a fire or explosion, be careful when
working around gasoline. Use only non-flammable solvent, not
gasoline, to clean parts. Keep cigarettes, sparks, and flames away
from all fuel-related parts.
Remember that your Honda dealer knows your ATV best and is fully
equipped to maintain and repair it. To ensure the best quality and
reliability, use only new Honda Genuine Parts or other equivalents for
repair and replacement. If you have the tools and skills required for
additional maintenance jobs, you can purchase an official Honda
Service Manual (page ).270
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５３：１４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１４８
140
Maintenance Schedule
Servicing Your Honda
The required Maintenance Schedule that follows specifies how often
you should have your ATV serviced, and what things need attention. It
is essential to have your ATV serviced as scheduled to maintain safe,
dependable performance and proper emission control.
The service intervals in this Maintenance Schedule are based on average
riding conditions. Some items will need more frequent service if you
ride in unusually wet or dusty areas or at full throttle. Consult your
Honda dealer for recommendations applicable to your individual needs
and use.
Some items in the Maintenance Schedule can be performed with basic
mechanical skills and hand tools. Procedures for these items are
provided in this manual. Other items involve more extensive procedures
and may require special training, tools, and equipment. We recommend
that you have your Honda dealer perform these tasks unless you have
advanced mechanical skills and the required tools and equipment.
Procedures for such items in this schedule are provided in an official
Honda Service Manual available for purchase (page ).
If you do not feel capable of performing a given task or need assistance,
remember that your Honda dealer knows your ATV best and is fully
equipped to maintain and repair it. If you decide to do your own
maintenance, use only Honda Genuine Parts or their equivalents for
repair or replacement to ensure the best quality and reliability.
270
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５３：１９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１４９
＊＊＊
＊
＊＊
141
Maintenance Schedule
Servicing Your Honda
Summary of Maintenance Schedule Notes & Procedures:
Perform the pre-ride inspection (page ) and owner maintenance on
this section at each scheduled maintenance period.
Each item on the maintenance schedule requires some mechanical
knowledge. Certain items (particularly those marked and ) may
require more technical information and tools. Consult your Honda dealer.
Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless you have the
proper tools and service data, and are mechanically qualified. Refer
to the official Honda Service Manual (page ).
In the interest of safety, we recommend these items be serviced
only by your Honda dealer.
Service more frequently when riding in dusty areas, sand or snow.
Service more frequently after riding in very wet or muddy conditions.
Replace every 2 years. Replacement requires mechanical skill.
NOTES:
1.
2.
3.
89
270
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５３：２７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１５０
−
−
mi
km
FUEL LINE
THROTTLE OPERATION
CARBURETOR CHOKE
AIR CLEANER
AIR CLEANER HOUSING
DRAIN TUBE
SPARK PLUG
VALVE CLEARANCE
ENGINE OIL
ENGINE OILFILTER
ENGINE IDLE SPEED
RADIATOR COOLANT
COOLING SYSTEM
Refer to
page
177
179
171
176
181
184
154
159
180
167
100
150
1
20
I
I
600
1000
6
100
C
I
I
I
I
I
1200
2000
12
200
I
I
I
C
I
I
I
I
I
I
NOTE
NOTE 1
NOTE 2
NOTE 3
NOTE 2
REGULAR
ITEMS
FREQUENCY
WHICHEVER
COMES
FIRST
INITIAL
REGULAR=
INITIAL=
Every 600 mi
(1,000 km), 100
operating hours or
12 months: R
100 mi (150 km),
20 operating hours
or 1 month: R
MONTH
HOURS
MAINT. INTERVALMAINT.
142
Maintenance Schedule
Servicing Your Honda
Maintenance Procedures:
I: inspect and clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary
C: clean
A: adjust
L: lubricate
R: replace
Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless you have the proper tools and service data, and
are mechanically qualified. Refer to the official Honda Service Manual (page ).
270
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５３：３６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１５１
−
−
−
−
DRIVETRAIN BOOTS
REAR FINAL GEAR
CASE OILAND
DIFFERENTIAL OIL
BRAKE FLUID
BRAKE SHOES WEAR
BRAKE PADS WEAR
BRAKELIGHT SWITCH
BRAKE SYSTEM
GUARDS
SUSPENSION
SPARK ARRESTER
NUTS, BOLTS,
FASTENERS
WHEELS/TIRES
TIE-ROD AND JOINT
BOOTS
STEERING SHAFT
HOLDER BEARINGS
STEERING SYSTEM
NOTE
NOTE 3
NOTE 1
NOTE 1, 2
mi
km
Refer to
page
209
163,
165
190
198
193
199
190
208
187
185
201
600
1000
6
100
I
I
I
I
I
I
C
I
I
1200
2000
12
200
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
C
I
I
I
I
I
100
150
1
20
I
I
I
I
I
ITEMS
REGULARINITIAL
FREQUENCY
WHICHEVER
COMES
FIRST
MONTH
HOURS
(R:EVERY
2 YEARS)
MAINT. INTERVALMAINT.
143
Servicing Your Honda
Maintenance Schedule
In the interest of safety, we recommend these items be serviced only by your Honda dealer.
Should be serviced by your Honda dealer, unless you have the proper tools and service data, and
are mechanically qualified. Refer to the official Honda Service Manual (page ).270
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５３：４５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１５２
144
Maintenance Record
Servicing Your Honda
Performed
By:
Date Notes
ODO or
HOUR
Miles (km) or
months or hours
Keeping an accurate maintenance record will help ensure that your ATV
is properly maintained. Retain detailed receipts to verify the
maintenance was performed. If the ATV is sold, these receipts should be
transferred with the ATV to the new owner. Make sure whoever
performs the maintenance completes this record. All scheduled
maintenance, including the 100 mile (150 km) or 1 month or 20 hours
initial maintenance, is considered a normal owner operating cost and
will be charged for by your dealer. Use the space under Notes to record
anything you want to remind yourself about or mention to your dealer.
100 (150) or
1or20
600 (1,000) or
6 or 100
1,200 (2,000) or
12 or 200
1,800 (3,000) or
18 or 300
2,400 (4,000) or
24 or 400
3,000 (5,000) or
30 or 500
3,600 (6,000) or
36 or 600
4,200 (7,000) or
42 or 700
4,800 (8,000) or
48 or 800
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５３：５２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１５３
front brake fluid reservoir
choke knob
fuel fill cap
front brake lever
rear brake lever/
parking brake lever
throttle lever
145
Servicing Your Honda
Maintenance Component Locations
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５３：５６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１５４
air cleaner
housing
drain tube
rear brakelight switch
engine oil filter
dipstick
air cleaner
front brake caliper
coolant reserve
tank
rear brake pedal
differential oil
drain bolt
throttle stop screw
(engine idle speed)
front suspension
spring pre-load adjuster
differential
oil fill cap
engine oil fill cap
146
Servicing Your Honda
Maintenance Component Locations
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５４：０１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１５５
engine oil drain bolt
engine oil drain bolt (oil tank)
spark plug
battery
main fuse
fuse box
gear case oil drain bolt
spark arrester
owner’s manual
tool kit
air pressure gauge
rear suspension
spring pre-load adjuster
gear case oil fill cap
147
Servicing Your Honda
Maintenance Component Locations
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５４：０６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１５６
(1)
UNDER SEAT
(2)
(2) rubber band(1) tool kit
148
Tool Kit
Servicing Your Honda
The tool kit ( ) is stored under the seat (page ).
After using the tools, be sure to use the rubber band ( ) to fasten the
tool kit securely.
An optional, larger tool kit may be available. Check with your Honda
dealer’s parts department.
The air pressure gauge should be stored in the tool kit.
1
2
150
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５４：１２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１５７
(2)
SEAT UNDERSIDE
(1)
(3)
(3) rubber band(1) owner’s manual
(2) seat
149
Owner’s Manual Storage
Servicing Your Honda
Be careful not to flood this area when washing your ATV.
The owner’s manual should be stored in the plastic bag and fastened
with the rubber band ( ).
Your ATV provides storage for the owner’s manual so you’ll have it
with you for easy reference. Store your owner’s manual ( ) on the
underside of the seat ( ).
1
3
2
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５４：１８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１５８
(1)
(2)
(5)
(3)
(1) seat lock lever
(2) seat
(3) prongs
(4) hooks
(5) studs
(6) grommets
(5)
(4)
(3)
(6)
(4)
150
Seat Removal
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Press down on the seat until locks.
Installation
Slide the seat ( ) back and lift it.
Removal
Pull the seat lock lever ( ) at the right side of the seat.
Insert the prongs ( ) into the hooks ( ) on the frame and press the
studs ( ) into the grommets ( ).
The seat must be removed for the air cleaner, spark plug, battery and
fuse maintenance and to access the owner’s manual and tool kit.
1.
2.
1.
2.
1
3
6
4
5
2
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５４：２８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１５９
unleaded
86 (or higher)
type
pump octane number
151
Fuel Recommendation
Servicing Your Honda
Fuel
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Use only unleaded fuel in your Honda. If you ride your Honda in a
country where leaded fuel might be available, take precautions to use
only unleaded fuel.
Your engine is designed to use any unleaded gasoline that has a pump
octane number of 86 or higher. Gasoline pumps at service stations
normally display the pump octane number. For information on the use
of oxygenated fuels, see page .
Never use stale or contaminated gasoline or an oil/gasoline mixture.
Avoid getting dirt, dust, or water in the fuel tank.
If pinging or spark knock occurs at a steady engine speed under normal
load, change brands of gasoline. If pinging or spark knock persists,
consult your Honda dealer.
Use of lower octane gasoline can cause persistent ‘‘pinging’’ or ‘‘spark
knock’’ (a loud rapping noise) which, if severe, can lead to engine
damage. Light pinging experienced while operating under a heavy load,
such as climbing a hill, is no cause for concern.
139
266
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５４：３７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１６０
3.96 US gal (15.0 )
0.66 US gal (2.5
)
(1) fuel fill cap
(2) breather tube
(1)
(4)
(3) handlebar cover hole
(4) filler neck
(3)
(2)
152
Fuel Capacity
Refueling Procedure
Fuel
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
Fuel tank capacity, including reserve:
Reserve capacity:
Refer to on page .
The tank should be refilled as soon as possible after switching to reserve,
and the fuel valve should be returned to the ON position after refueling
to avoid running out of fuel with no reserve.
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５４：４６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１６１
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive.
You can be burned or seriously injured when
handling fuel.
Stop the engine and keep heat, sparks and
flame away.
Handle fuel only outdoors.
Wipe up spills immediately.
153
Fuel
Servicing Your Honda
Add fuel until the level reaches the bottom of the filler neck ( ).
Avoid over filling the tank. There should be no fuel in the filler neck.
If the fuel valve was set to RES, turn the fuel valve ON.
If you replace the fuel fill cap, use only a Honda Genuine replacement
part.
To open the fuel fill cap ( ), turn it counterclockwise.
Pull the breather tube ( ) out of the handlebar cover hole ( ).
After refueling, turn the fuel fill cap clockwise until it clicks.
Insert the breather tube into the handlebar cover hole.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
4
1
6.
32
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５４：５３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１６２
154
Engine Oil & Filter
Servicing Your Honda
Engine oil quality is a major factor that affects both the performance
and the service life of the engine.
Using the proper oil (page ) and filter, and regularly checking,
adding, and changing oil will help extend your engine’s life. Even the
best oil wears out. Changing oil helps get rid of dirt and deposits in the
engine. Operating the engine with old or dirty oil can damage your
engine. Running the engine with insufficient oil can cause serious
damage to the engine and transmission.
Change the engine oil as specified in the maintenance schedule on
page . When running in very dusty conditions, oil changes should be
performed more frequently than specified in the maintenance schedule.
155
142
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５４：５８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１６３
＊
＊
OKNOT RECOMMENDED
API classification
SAE 10W-30viscosity (weight)
JASO T 903
standard
suggested oil
SG or higher except oils labeled as
energy conserving on the circular API
service label
MA
Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil (USA &
Canada), or Honda 4-stroke oil
(Canada only), or an equivalent
motorcycle oil.
155
Oil Recommendation
Engine Oil & Filter
Servicing Your Honda
Suggested oils are equal in performance to SJ oils that are not labeled
as energy conserving on the circular API service label.
Your ATV does not need oil additives. Use the recommended oil.
Do not use oils with graphite or molybdenum additives. They may
adversely affect clutch operation.
Do not use API SH or higher oils displaying a circular API ‘‘energy
conserving’’ service label on the container. They may affect
lubrication and clutch performance.
Do not use non-detergent, vegetable, or castor based racing oils.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５５：１０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１６４
(1) code number of the sales company of the oil
(2) oil classification
(1)
(2)
156
Engine Oil & Filter
Servicing Your Honda
Other viscosities shown in the following chart may be used when the
average temperature in your riding area is within the indicated range.
JASO T 903 standard
The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engine oils for 4-stroke
motorcycle engines.
There are two classes: MA and MB.
Oil conforming to the standard is labeled on the oil container. For
example, the following label shows the MA classification.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５５：１８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１６５
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1) dipstick
(2) tip mark
RIGHT SIDE
(3) oil fill cap
(4) lower level mark
157
Checking & Adding Oil
Engine Oil & Filter
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
Before riding your ATV, check the engine oil level.
Refer to on page .
Check the engine oil level each day before operating your ATV and add
if needed.
Park your ATV on a firm, level surface.
Insert the dipstick without screwing it in, then remove the dipstick and
check the oil level.
If the oil level is above the tip mark ( ), install the dipstick and
proceed to the oil level check.
If the oil does not stick to the dipstick or the oil level is below the tip
mark, do not start the engine.
Before starting the engine, remove the oil fill cap ( ) and add the
specified oil into the fill cap hole, up to the lower level mark ( ) on
the dipstick. Do not over fill.
Reinstall the oil fill cap and dipstick.
Proceed to the oil level check.
Remove the dipstick ( ) from the oil tank and wipe it clean.
(cont’d)
1.
2.
3.
1
2
139
3
4
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５５：２７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１６６
−
(1)
(4)
RIGHT SIDE
(6)
(5)
(3)
(5) oil tank
(6) upper level mark
(1) dipstick
(3) oil fill cap
(4) lower level mark
158
Engine Oil & Filter
Servicing Your Honda
To check the oil level
Running the engine with an improper oil level can cause serious engine
damage.
Park your ATV on a firm, level surface.
Reinstall the oil fill cap and dipstick.
If required, remove the oil fill cap ( ) and add the specified oil into
the oil fill cap hole, up to the upper level mark on the dipstick. Do not
overfill.
Insert the dipstick without screwing it in, then remove the dipstick and
check the oil level. The oil level should be between the upper level
mark ( ) and the lower level mark ( ) on the dipstick.
Remove the dipstick ( ) from the oil tank ( ) and wipe it clean.
Start the engine in a well-ventilated area and let it idle for 5 minutes.
If the air temperature is below 10 °C (50 °F), let the engine idle for an
additional 5 minutes (a total of 10 minutes).
An engine that is not warmed sufficiently may give an inaccurate
(low) oil level reading.
Stop the engine and wait 2 3 minutes. If the oil is checked while
engine is hot, you will get an inaccurate oil level reading.
6.
4.
5.
7.
8.
9.
1
10.
4
5
6
3
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５５：３７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１６７
159
Changing Engine Oil & Filter
Engine Oil & Filter
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
Using the wrong oil filter may result in leaks or engine damage.
Drain the Engine Oil:
Refer to on page .
Your ATV’s oil filter has very specific performance requirements. Use a
new Honda Genuine oil filter specified for your model or a filter of
equal quality.
(cont’d)
This procedure requires mechanical skill and professional tools such as a
torque wrench and oil filter wrench, as well as a means for disposing of
the drained fluid (page ). If you do not have the skills or the tools,
see your Honda dealer.
With the ATV on level ground, start the engine and let it idle for 5
minutes.
1.
139
230
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５５：４５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１６８
(1)
UNDER ENGINE
UNDER ENGINE
(4)
(5)
(2)
(3) drain plug (crankcase)
(3)
(6)
(1) drain plug (oil tank)
(2) sealing washer
(4) engine guard
(5) mount bolts A
(6) mount bolts B
160
Engine Oil & Filter
Servicing Your Honda
Install a New Engine Oil Filter:
Stop the engine, place an oil drain pan under the oil tank and
crankcase. Remove the oil fill cap, the drain plug ( ) and sealing
washer ( ) on the oil tank. Remove the drain plug ( ) and sealing
washer on the crankcase.
Remove the engine guard ( ) by removing the mount bolts A ( ) and
mount bolts B ( ).
2.
3. 4
32
5
6
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５５：５３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１６９
13 lbf·ft (18 N·m , 1.8 kgf·m)
UNDER ENGINE
(11)
(10)
(8)
(7)
(12)
(9)
(7) oil filter bolt
(8) oil filter cover
(11) washer
(12) O-rings
(9) oil filter
(10) spring
161
Engine Oil & Filter
Servicing Your Honda
Improper installation of the oil filter can cause serious engine damage.
Install the oil filter cover and tighten the oil filter bolt. Make sure the
oil filter bolt is tightened securely to the specified torque.
Oil filter bolt torque:
Remove the oil filter bolt ( ) and oil filter cover ( ).
Let the remaining oil drain out.
Remove the oil filter ( ) from the cover.
Check the O-rings ( ) are in good condition and then insert a new oil
filter to the oil filter cover.
Use only the Honda Genuine oil filter or a filter of equivalent quality
specified for your model. Using the wrong Honda filter or a non-
Honda filter which is not of equivalent quality may cause engine
damage.
(cont’d)
Remove the spring ( ) and washer ( ). Do not discard the washer
with the old oil filter.
Discard the oil filter in an approved manner (page ).
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
78
9
1110
12
230
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５６：０２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１７０
18 lbf·ft (25 N·m , 2.5 kgf·m)
4.9 US qt (4.6
)
18 lbf·ft (25 N·m , 2.5 kgf·m)
162
Engine Oil & Filter
Servicing Your Honda
Improper disposal of drained fluids is harmful to the environment.
Add Engine Oil:
Pour the drained oil into a suitable container and dispose of it in an
approved manner (page ).
Install the drain bolts with new sealing washers and tighten to the
specified torque:
Oil tank drain bolt:
Crankcase drain bolt:
If a torque wrench is not used for installation, see your Honda dealer as
soon as possible to verify proper assembly.
Check that there are no oil leaks.
Check the oil level (page ).
Reinstall the engine oil fill cap.
Fill the oil tank with the recommended grade oil approximately:
Install the engine guard and the mounting bolts. Tighten the mounting
bolts.
10.
11.
230
16.
15.
14.
13.
12.
158
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５６：１３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１７１
type
viscosity (weight)
hypoid gear oil
SAE 80
suggested oil Honda shaft drive oil or equivalent
163
Oil Recommendation
Changing Oil
Gear Case Oil
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
Change the oil with the gear case at normal operating temperature to
assure complete and rapid draining.
Refer to on page .139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５６：２１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１７２
9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m)
2.5 US oz (75 cm
)
(1)
(2)
REAR
(5)
(4)
(3)
(3)
(4) oil level check bolt
(5) oil level check hole
(1) oil drain plug
(2) oil fill cap
(3) sealing washers
164
Gear Case Oil
Servicing Your Honda
Improper disposal of drained fluids is harmful to the environment.
Park the ATV on level ground.
Place an oil drain pan under the oil drain plug ( ).
Remove the oil fill cap ( ), drain plug and sealing washer ( ).
After the oil has completely drained, reinstall the drain plug with a
new sealing washer and tighten it to the specified torque:
Pour the drained oil into a suitable container and dispose of it in an
approved manner (page ).
Install the oil fill cap and oil level check bolt with a new sealing
washer.
Remove the oil level check bolt ( ) and sealing washer. Make sure
the oil level reaches the oil level check hole ( ).
Fill the gear case with the recommended oil.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
1
4
5
8.
230
2
3
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５６：３２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１７３
type
viscosity (weight)
hypoid gear oil
SAE 80
suggested oil Honda shaft drive oil or equivalent
165
Oil Recommendation
Changing Oil
Differential Oil
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
Change the oil with the differential at normal operating temperature to
assure complete and rapid draining.
Refer to on page .139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５６：４１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１７４
9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m)
6.3 US oz (185 cm
)
(2)
(1)
FRONT
(4)
(3)
(1) oil drain plug
(2) oil fill cap
(3) sealing washer
(4) oil fill inspection hole
166
Servicing Your Honda
Differential Oil
Improper disposal of drained fluids is harmful to the environment.
Park the ATV on level ground.
Place an oil drain pan under the oil drain plug ( ).
Remove the oil fill cap ( ), drain plug and sealing washer ( ).
After the oil has completely drained, reinstall the drain plug with a
new sealing washer and tighten it to the specified torque:
Make sure the oil level is at the lower edge of the oil fill inspection
hole ( ).
Fill the differential with the recommended oil.
Pour the drained oil into a suitable container and dispose of it in an
approved manner (page ).
Install the oil fill cap.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
1
7.
4
230
32
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５６：５１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１７５
167
Coolant Recommendation
Servicing Your Honda
Coolant
Using coolant with silicate inhibitors may cause premature wear of
water pump seals or blockage of radiator passages. Using tap water
may cause engine damage.
Your ATV’s liquid cooling system dissipates engine heat through the
coolant jacket that surrounds the cylinder and cylinder head.
Maintaining the coolant will allow the cooling system to work properly
and prevent freezing, overheating, and corrosion.
Use Pro Honda HP coolant or an equivalent high quality ethylene glycol
antifreeze containing corrosion protection inhibitors specifically
recommended for use in aluminum engines. Check the antifreeze
container label.
Use only distilled water as a part of the coolant solution. Water that is
high in mineral content or salt may be harmful to the aluminum engine.
The factory provides a 50/50 solution of antifreeze and water in this
ATV. This coolant solution is recommended for most operating
temperatures and provides good corrosion protection.
Decreasing the concentration of antifreeze to less than 40% will not
provide proper corrosion protection.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５６：５８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１７６
(1)
(4)
(1) reserve tank
(2) UPPER level mark
(3) LOWER level mark
(4) reserve tank cap
(2)
(3)
RIGHT REAR
168
Checking & Adding Coolant
Servicing Your Honda
Coolant
Safety Precautions
Increasing the concentration of antifreeze is not recommended because
it decreases cooling system performance. Higher concentrations of
antifreeze (up to 60%) should only be used to provide additional
protection against freezing. Check the cooling system frequently during
freezing weather.
Refer to on page .
Check the engine coolant level each day before operating your ATV and
add if needed.
Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
Remove the reserve tank cap ( ).
Always add coolant to the reserve tank. Do not attempt to add coolant
by removing the radiator cap.
Add coolant to the reserve tank as required to bring the coolant level
to the UPPER level mark.
With the engine at normal operating temperature, check the coolant
level in the reserve tank ( ). It should be between the UPPER ( )
and LOWER ( ) level marks.
If the reserve tank is empty, or if coolant loss is excessive, check for
leaks and see your Honda dealer for repair.
1.
2.
3.
4.
1
4
2
3
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５７：０８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１７７
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is
hot can cause the coolant to spray out, seriously
scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down
before removing the radiator cap.
169
Coolant Replacement
Servicing Your Honda
Coolant
Safety Precautions
You & the Environment,
Improper disposal of drained fluids is harmful to the environment.
Refer to on page .
Coolant should be replaced by your Honda dealer, unless you have the
proper tools and service data, and are mechanically qualified. Refer to
the official Honda Service Manual (page ).
To properly dispose of drained coolant, refer to
page .
139
270
230
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５７：１５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１７８
(2)
(4)
(1)
(3)
(5)
(1) clips
(2) tabs
(3) radiator cover plate
FRONT
(4) radiator core
(5) oil cooler
170
Radiator Core
Servicing Your Honda
Coolant
Safety Precautions
To clean the radiator core, oil cooler and radiator cover plate:
Do not apply pressured water directly to the radiator core and oil
cooler. The pressured water can damage the radiator core.
Refer to on page .
Check the air passages for clogging or damage. Remove insects, mud, or
any obstruction with low water pressure. Have the radiator checked by
your Honda dealer if the air flow is restricted over more than 20% of the
radiator surface.
Clean the radiator core after riding the ATV in mud.
Remove the clips ( ) and unhook the tabs ( ).
Remove the radiator cover plate ( ).
Wash the radiator core ( ), oil cooler ( ) and radiator cover plate.
1.
2.
3. 5
12
3
4
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５７：２５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１７９
171
Air Cleaner
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
Using the wrong air cleaner may result in premature engine wear.
Improper or lack of proper air cleaner maintenance can cause poor
performance and premature engine wear.
Refer to on page .
Proper air cleaner maintenance is very important for off-road vehicles.
A dirty, water-soaked, worn-out, or defective air cleaner will allow dirt,
dust, mud, and other impurities to pass into the engine.
Service the air cleaner more frequently if you ride in unusually wet or
dusty areas. Your Honda dealer can help you determine the correct
service interval for your riding conditions.
Your ATV’s air cleaner has very specific performance requirements.
Use a new Honda Genuine air cleaner specified for your model or an air
cleaner of equal quality.
Proper air cleaner maintenance can prevent premature engine wear or
damage, expensive repairs, low engine power, poor gas mileage, and
spark plug fouling.
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５７：３１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１８０
UNDER SEAT
(1) retainer clips (2) air cleaner housing cover
(1)
(2)
172
Cleaning
Air Cleaner
Servicing Your Honda
Remove the seat (page ).
Unlatch the retainer clips ( ).
Remove the air cleaner housing cover ( ).
1.
2.
3.
1
2
150
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５７：３８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１８１
−
UNDER SEAT
(3)
(4)
(5)
(7)
(8)
(6) (10)
(3) element holder
(4) screw
(5) air cleaner assembly
(6) clamp
(7) air cleaner
(8) air cleaner body
(9) sub air cleaner
(10) air cleaner joint
(9)
173
Air Cleaner
Servicing Your Honda
Inspect for tears or cracks in the foam or seams of the air cleaner and/
or sub air cleaner. Replace the air cleaner and/or sub air cleaner if it is
damaged.
Remove the sub air cleaner ( ) from the air cleaner joint ( ).
Unscrew the clamp ( ).
Remove the air cleaner ( ) from the air cleaner body ( ).
Loosen the screw ( ) and remove the air cleaner assembly ( ) from
the air cleaner housing.
Gently wash the air cleaner and sub air cleaner in clean, non-
flammable (high flash point) solvent such as kerosene not gasoline.
After cleaning, gently squeeze out the remaining solvent. Avoid
twisting or wringing the air cleaner. This can tear the foam.
(cont’d)
Remove the element holder ( ).4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
3
45
6
78
910
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５７：４９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１８２
UNDER SEAT
(12)
(12)
(11)
(11) FRONT mark
(12) tab
174
Air Cleaner
Servicing Your Honda
Allow the sub air cleaner to dry thoroughly before installing.
Install the sub air cleaner.
Allow the air cleaner to dry thoroughly before applying oil. A wet air
cleaner will not fully absorb the oil.
Pour clean Pro Honda Foam Filter Oil or an equivalent (Canada:
Honda Foam Filter Oil or an equivalent) over the entire surface of the
air cleaner. Use both hands to evenly spread the oil into the air cleaner.
Gently squeeze out any excess oil. (To keep your hands dry, place the
air cleaner in a clean plastic bag before spreading the oil into the air
cleaner.)
Install the air cleaner on the air cleaner body.
Apply a thin coat of grease to the sealing surface of the air cleaner
assembly.
Install the air cleaner housing cover with the FRONT mark ( )
facing forward and fit the cut out of the tab ( ) at the end of the
air cleaner.
Install the clamp.
Insert the air cleaner assembly into the air cleaner housing.
Install the element holder.
Fasten the screw.
Install the remaining parts in the reverse order of removal.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
11
12
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５８：００ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１８３
(1) dust cover
(1)
(2)
(2) breather joint
UNDER SEAT
175
Dust Cover
Air Cleaner
Servicing Your Honda
Do not push the dust cover ( ) too far into the breather joint ( ).
If the dust cover is dirty, clean it.
12
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５８：０５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１８４
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1) drain tube
(2) clip
(3) air cleaner housing
REAR
176
Air Cleaner Housing Drain Tube
Air Cleaner
Servicing Your Honda
The air cleaner housing drain tube should be serviced in accordance with
the Maintenance Schedule. (Riding through water may require more
frequent inspection.) If deposits can be seen in the drain tube, the tube
must be cleaned before starting the vehicle.
Remove the drain tube ( ) by removing the clip ( ) under the air
cleaner housing ( ).
Drain the deposits.
Reinstall the drain tube, securing it with the clip.
1.
2.
3.
2
3
1
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５８：１２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１８５
−−
−
−
1/85/16in(38mm)
(1)(2)
((AA))
(4)(3)
(1) throttle l
ever
(2) rubber sleeve
(3) throttle cable adjuster
(4) lock nut
(A) decrease freeplay
(B) increase freeplay
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
((BB))
1/8 5/16 i
n
(3 8 mm)
177
Throttle Freeplay
Throttle
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
After adjustment, check for smooth operation of the throttle lever
from fully closed to fully open in all steering positions.
Tighten the lock nut and reinstall the sleeve.
Loosen the lock nut ( ).
Turn the adjuster to obtain the correct freeplay.
Slide the rubber sleeve ( ) back to expose the throttle cable adjuster
().
Adjustment
Check freeplay at the throttle lever ( ).
Freeplay:
Inspection
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
2
3
4
1
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５８：２２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１８６
178
Throttle Inspection
Throttle
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Check that the throttle assembly is positioned properly and the
securing bolts are tight.
Check for smooth operation of the throttle lever from fully open to
fully closed in all steering positions. If there is a problem, see your
Honda dealer.
Inspect the condition of the throttle cables from the throttle lever
down to the carburetor. If the cable is kinked or chafed, have it
replaced.
Check the cables for tension or stress in all steering positions.
Lubricate the cables with a commercially available cable lubricant to
prevent premature wear and corrosion.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５８：３０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１８７
(1)
(2)
(1) choke cable (2) choke knob
CENTER OF HANDLEBAR
179
Carburetor Choke Cable & Knob
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Check the condition of the choke cable ( ).
Check the operation of the choke knob ( ).
If the cable is damaged or kinked, have it replaced by your Honda
dealer.
1.
2. 2
1
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５８：３６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１８８
±
＋
−
＋＋
−−
1,400 100 rpm
(1)
RIGH
T SIDE
(1) throttle stop screw
( ) increase
( ) decrease
(( ))
(( ))
180
Idle Speed Adjustment
Engine Idle Speed
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
The best way to assure proper carburetion is to see your Honda dealer
for regularly scheduled servicing, including carburetor adjustment.
Refer to on page .
Remember, idle speed adjustment is not a ‘‘cure-all’’ for other problems
in your engine’s fuel-delivery system. Adjusting the idle will not
compensate for a fault elsewhere.
Adjust idle speed by turning the throttle stop screw ( ).
Idle speed (in neutral):
Park your ATV on a firm, level surface.
Connect a tachometer to the engine.
Shift into neutral. Start the engine.
If the engine is cold, start it and warm it up with 10 minutes of stop-
and-go riding. Stop the engine.
The engine must be at normal operating temperature for accurate idle
speed adjustment.
For information about high altitude carburetor adjustment, see page .
1.
2.
3.
4.
5. 1
261
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５８：４６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１８９
IJR7A9 (NGK)
IJR6A9 (NGK)
VX22BC (DENSO)
VX20BC (DENSO)
or
orfor cold climate
(below 5°C, 41°F)
standard spark plug
181
Spark Plug Recommendation
Spark Plug
Servicing Your Honda
Using spark plugs with an improper heat range can cause engine
damage.
Use only the recommended type of spark plug in the recommended heat
range.
This ATV uses spark plugs that have an iridium coated center electrode.
Be sure to observe the following when servicing the spark plugs.
Do not clean the spark plugs. If an electrode is contaminated with
accumulated objects or dirt, replace the spark plug with a new one.
To check the spark plug gap, use only a ‘‘wire-type feeler gauge.’’ To
prevent damaging the iridium coating of the center electrode, never
use a ‘‘leaf-type feeler gauge.’’
Do not adjust the spark plug gap. If the gap is out of specification,
replace the spark plug with a new one.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５８：５５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１９０
(3)
(2)
(1)
UNDER SEAT
(6)
(4)
(1) screw
(2) clip
(3) resonance chamber
(4) rubber cover
(5) spark plug cap
(6) spark plug gap
(5)
182
Spark Plug Inspection & Replacement
Spark Plug
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Remove the seat (page ).
Make sure that a 1.0 mm wire-type feeler gauge cannot be inserted
between the spark plug gap ( ). If the gauge fits in the gap, replace
the plug with a new one.
Inspect the electrodes and center porcelain for deposits, corrosion, or
carbon fouling. If the corrosion or deposits are heavy, replace the
plug.
Using a spark plug wrench provided in the tool kit, remove the spark
plug.
Disconnect the spark plug cap ( ). Take care to avoid damaging the
spark plug wire when disconnecting the cap.
Clean any dirt from around the spark plug base.
Loosen the screw ( ) and remove the clip ( ).
Remove the resonance chamber ( ).
Unhook the rubber cover ( ).
5.
4.
6.
1.
2.
3.
7.
1
8.
9.
2
3
6
5
4
139
150
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５９：０９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１９１
183
Spark Plug
Servicing Your Honda
An improperly tightened spark plug can damage the engine. If a plug is
too loose, a piston may be damaged. If a plug is too tight, the threads
may be damaged.
With the plug washer attached, thread the spark plug in by hand to
prevent cross-threading.
Tighten the spark plug:
If the old plug is good:
1/8 turn after it seats.
If installing a new plug, tighten it twice to prevent loosening:
First, tighten the plug:
NGK: turn after it seats.
DENSO: turn after it seats.
Then loosen the plug.
Next, tighten the plug again:
1/8 turn after it seats.
Reinstall the spark plug cap. Take care to avoid pinching any cables
or wires.
Install the remaining parts in the reverse order of removal.
1/2
3/4
a)
b)
c)
10.
11.
12.
13.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５９：１７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１９２
0.006 in (0.15 mm)
0.009 in (0.23 mm)
184
Valve Inspection
Valves
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
For those who are mechanically proficient and have the proper tools,
instructions on adjusting valve clearances are given in the official
Honda Service Manual. Otherwise, the valves should be adjusted by
your Honda dealer.
Excessive clearance will cause noise. Insufficient clearance will cause
loss of power and possibly damage the valves.
Valve clearance should be:
intake:
exhaust:
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５９：２３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１９３
REAR
(3)
(4)
(3) gasket
(4) muffler
(2)
(1)
(1) bolts
(2) spark arrester
185
Spark Arrester
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Remove the bolts ( ), the spark arrester ( ) and the gasket ( ) from
the muffler ( ).
Allow the engine and muffler to cool.
Regular servicing prevents carbon build up (which can diminish engine
performance) and also complies with USDA regulations for regular
maintenance to assure proper function. The spark arrester prevents
random sparks from the combustion process in your engine from
reaching the environment.
The spark arrester must be serviced every 100 operating hours to
maintain its efficiency.
(cont’d)
1.
2. 2
4
31
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５９：３１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１９４
9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m)
(5) spark arrester screen
(5)
186
Spark Arrester
Servicing Your Honda
Use a brush to remove carbon deposits from the spark arrester screen
( ). Be careful to avoid damaging the spark arrester screen.
The spark arrester must be free of breaks and holes. Replace, if
necessary. Check the gasket. Replace, if necessary.
Install the spark arrester and gasket in the muffler, and tighten the
bolts to the specified torque:
3.
4.
5
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５９：３７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１９５
187
Suspension Adjustment
Servicing Your Honda
Suspension
Your front and rear suspension systems use springs and hydraulic
damping devices that suspend your weight and most of the weight of
your ATV.
The spring pre-loads for your front and rear suspension systems adjust
the amount of force required to begin compression of the spring.
The oil damper systems hydraulically control the natural compression
and rebound of the suspension springs so that traction and comfort are
maintained as the wheels ride over rough terrain.
The way you ride your ATV and the type of ride you want to experience
can also influence your suspension needs.
Lower spring pre-load provides a softer ride and is usually preferred for
light loads and smooth terrain. Higher spring pre-load provides a firmer
ride and is recommended for heavy loads, rough terrain, and faster,
more challenging riding.
Consider adjusting your suspensions pre-load whenever you change
your normal load, by adding or subtracting cargo accessories, or when
riding conditions change.
The suspensions can be adjusted for rider weight and riding conditions
by changing the spring pre-load.
Do not attempt to disassemble, service, or dispose of the damper; see
your Honda dealer. The instructions found in this owner’s manual are
limited to adjustments of the shock assembly only.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５９：４５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１９６
1
312 4
5
5432
FRONT REAR
(2)
(1) spring pre-load adjuster
(2) standard/Phillips screwdriver
(3) screwdriver handle
(3)
(2) (3)(1)
(1)
188
Suspension Spring Pre-Load
Servicing Your Honda
Suspension
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
The spring pre-load adjuster ( ) has 5 positions for different load or
riding conditions.
Use the standard/Phillips screwdriver ( ) and screwdriver handle ( ) to
adjust the shock spring pre-load.
32
1
139
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５９：５３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１９７
189
Servicing Your Honda
Suspension
Position 1: for a light load and smooth terrain.
Position 2: standard position.
Positions 3 to 5: for when the ATV is more heavily loaded. (Also
increase spring pre-load for stiffer suspension.)
Make sure that both shock absorbers are adjusted to the same position.
Always adjust the shock absorber position in sequence (1-2-3-4-5 or 5-
4-3-2-1). Attempting to adjust directly from 1 to 5 or 5 to 1 may damage
the shock absorber.
１０／０２／２５ ０９：５９：５８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１９８
Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluidbrake fluid
190
Brake Fluid Recommendation
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
The hydraulic disc brakes (front) and single mechanical drum brake
(rear) on your ATV dissipate heat generated by the friction of the brake
pads on the disc (front) and the brake shoes on the drums (rear) as the
wheels are slowed.
There are no adjustments to perform, but fluid level and pad wear must
be inspected periodically. The system must be inspected frequently to
ensure there are no fluid leaks.
As the front brake pads wear, brake fluid level will drop. A leak in the
system will also cause the level to drop.
If the right brake lever freeplay does not feel within the normal range
while riding, check the brake pads for wear (page ).
Worn pads should be replaced. If the pads are not worn beyond the
recommended limit, there is probably air in the brake system. See your
Honda dealer to have the air bled from the system.
Hydraulic Disc Front Brake
Mechanical Drum Rear Brake
If the rear brake lever/parking brake lever or brake pedal freeplay does
not feel within the normal range while riding, check the brake shoes for
wear (page ).
The recommended brake fluid is Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid, or any
brake fluid of equal quality and performance. Use fresh brake fluid
from a sealed container. Be sure to read the label before opening the
sealed container. An opened container may be contaminated or may
have absorbed moisture from the air.
193
198
１０／０２／２５ １０：００：０７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０１９９
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
(1) LOWER level mark
(1)
191
Fluid Level Inspection
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
Brake fluid can damage plastic and painted surfaces. Handle with care.
Refer to on page .
Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an emergency. If you do
add fluid, have your Honda dealer check the system as soon as possible.
If your inspection indicates a low fluid level, have your Honda dealer
add the recommended fluid.
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：００：１４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２００
192
Other Inspections
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
With the ATV in an upright position, check the fluid level.
It should be above the LOWER level mark ( ). If the level is at or
below the LOWER level mark, check the brake pads for wear
(page ).
Wipe up spills immediately. Avoid brake fluid contact with skin or eyes.
If it comes in contact with your eyes, wash them out with clean water
and immediately call a doctor. If it comes in contact with your skin,
wash with clean water and, if necessary, call a doctor.
Worn brake pads should be replaced. If the pads are not worn, have your
brake system inspected for leaks.
Make sure there are no fluid leaks.
Check for deterioration or cracks in the hoses and fittings. If the hoses
are worn or cracked, have them replaced by your Honda dealer.
1
193
１０／０２／２５ １０：００：２１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２０１
(1) wear indicator
FRONT
(Left side similar)
(2) reference mark
(2)
(1)
193
Brake Pad Wear
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Brake pad wear will depend upon the severity of usage and riding
conditions. The pads will wear faster in wet or muddy conditions.
Inspect the pads visually during all regular service intervals to determine
the pad wear.
Always inspect each pad of the right and left front brake calipers.
Check the wear indicator ( ). Remove the front wheels (page ). If
the wear indicator aligns with the reference mark ( ), both pads must be
replaced, see your Honda dealer for this replacement.
1
2
240
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：００：２８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２０２
−−
−
−
9/16 13/16 in
(15 20 mm)
9/16 13/16 in (15 20 mm)
(1) rear brake pedal
RIGHT SIDE
(1)
194
Rear Brake Pedal Freeplay
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
Measure the distance the rear brake pedal ( ) moves before the brake
starts to take hold. Freeplay, measurement at the tip of the end of the
pedal, should be:
If necessary, adjust to the specified range.
Inspection
1
１０／０２／２５ １０：００：３５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２０３
(2)
(3)
(2) brake pedal adjusting nut
(3) brake arm pin
RIGHT REAR
(4) brake arm
(4)
195
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
Adjustment
Turn the brake pedal adjusting nut ( ), located on the brake operating
rod at the rear of the frame. Make sure the cutout on the adjusting nut
is properly seated on the brake arm pin ( ).
Adjust the freeplay of the rear brake pedal. Push the brake arm ( ),
then check the clearance between the brake arm and the brake arm pin.
1.
2.
2
3
4
１０／０２／２５ １０：００：４２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２０４
−−
−
−
9/16 13/16 in
(15 20 mm)
9/16 13/16 in (15 20 mm)
(1)
LEFT HANDLEBAR
(1) rear brake lever/parking brake lever
196
Rear Brake Lever Freeplay
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
If necessary, adjust to the specified range.
Inspection
Measure the distance the rear brake lever/parking brake lever ( ) moves
before the brake starts to take hold. Freeplay (measurement at the tip of
the end of the brake lever) should be:
1
１０／０２／２５ １０：００：４９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２０５
(2)
(2) brake lever adjusting nut
(3) brake arm pin
(3)
RIGHT REAR
(4) brake arm
(4)
197
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
Adjustment
Adjust the freeplay of the rear brake lever/parking brake lever with the
front wheels pointed straight ahead.
Turn the brake lever adjusting nut ( ), located on the brake operating
rod at the rear of the frame. Make sure the cutout on the adjusting nut
is properly seated on the brake arm pin ( ).
Adjust the freeplay of the rear brake lever/parking brake lever. Push
the brake arm ( ) then check the clearance between the brake arm
and the brake arm pin.
2.
1. 2
3
4
１０／０２／２５ １０：００：５７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２０６
(1) arrow
(2) brake arm
(3) reference mark
(2)RIGHT REAR (3)
(1)
198
Other Inspections
Brake Shoe Wear
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
Replace the brake shoe if the arrow aligns with the reference mark
( ) on the brake panel upon full application of the brake. If
replacement is necessary, see your Honda dealer.
Apply the brake control and check the movement of the arrow ( ) on
the brake arm ( ).
Make sure that the brake cables, brake arm, spring, parking, and
fasteners are in good condition.
Check that the rear brake lever and brake pedal assemblies are
positioned properly and the securing bolts are tight.
The rear brake is equipped with an external brake wear indicator that lets
you check brake wear without disassembly. Application of the brake
control causes the arrow on the brake arm to move toward a reference
mark on the brake panel.
Refer to on page .
1.
2.
2
1
3
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：０１：０７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２０７
(2) adjusting nut
((BB))
((AA))
(2)
(1)
(1) rear brak
elight switch
RIGHT SIDE
199
Brakelight Switch Adjustment
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
Rear Brake Pedal Freeplay
Refer to on page .
Rear Brake Only:
Check the operation of the rear brakelight switch ( ) at the right side
behind the engine from time to time. The brakelight should turn on at
0.6 in (15 mm) of pedal stroke. See ,
page . Adjustment is done by turning the adjusting nut ( ). Turn the
nut in direction ( ) if the switch operates too late and in direction ( ) if
the switch operates too soon.
1
BA
2194
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：０１：１４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２０８
(1)
(1) rear brake drain bolt
RIGHT REAR
200
Draining Water from Brakes
Brakes
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Remove the rear brake drain bolt ( ) from the bottom of the rear
brake cover.
If any water drains, the brake seals must be replaced by your Honda
dealer as soon as possible.
Make sure the engine is OFF and the parking brake is set.1.
2. 1
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：０１：２１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２０９
Using tires that are excessively worn or
improperly inflated can cause a crash in which
you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner’s manual
regarding tire inflation and maintenance.
201
Tires
Servicing Your Honda
To safely operate your ATV, your tires must be the proper type and size,
in good condition with adequate tread, and correctly inflated.
This ATV is equipped with low pressure tubeless tires. Although the
tires are designed specifically for off-road use, they are not immune to
punctures. Always select your riding area with care.
The following pages give detailed information on how and when to
check your air pressure, how to inspect your tires for wear and damage,
and our recommendations for tire repair and replacement.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０１：２６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２１０
202
Air Pressure
Tires
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Properly inflated tires provide the best combination of handling, tread
life, and riding comfort. Generally, underinflated tires wear unevenly,
adversely affect handling, and are more likely to fail from being
overheated. Overinflated tires make your ATV ride harshly, are more
prone to damage from surface hazards, and wear unevenly.
Make sure the air valve caps are secure. If necessary, install new caps.
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１０／０２／２５ １０：０１：３２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２１１
−
−
3.6 psi
(25.0 kPa)
3.6 psi
(25.0 kPa)
4.7 psi
(32.5 kPa)
4.7 psi
(32.5 kPa)
3.6 psi
(25.0 kPa)
3.6 psi
(25.0 kPa)
3.6 psi
(25.0 kPa)
3.6 psi
(25.0 kPa)
WITH
CARGO
NO
CARGO
NO
CARGO
WITH
CARGO
RECOMMENDED
PRESSURE
REAR
RECOMMENDED
PRESSURE
FRONT
FRONT REAR
RECOMMENDED
PRESSURE
RECOMMENDED
PRESSURE
(TRX500FPA)
(TRX500FA)
203
Tires
Servicing Your Honda
Always check air pressure when your tires are ‘‘cold.’’ If you check air
pressure when your tires are ‘‘warm’’ even if your ATV has only been
ridden for a few miles the readings will be higher. If you let air out of
warm tires to match the recommended cold tire pressures, the tires will
be underinflated. Be sure to check tire pressure at the riding site, since
changes in altitude can affect air pressure.
The recommended ‘‘cold’’ tire pressures are:
１０／０２／２５ １０：０１：４３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２１２
Operating this ATV with improper tires, or with
uneven tire pressure may cause loss of control,
and you could be seriously injured or killed.
Always use the size and type tires specified in
this owner’s manual for this vehicle.
Always maintain proper tire pressure as
described in this owner’s manual.
204
Inspection
Tires
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
A manually operated tire pump should be used rather than the high
pressure system found in service stations. This will minimize the
possibility of tire damage from overinflation. If you use a high pressure
system at a service station, add air in small amounts and check the
pressure increase frequently to prevent possible tire damage from
overinflation.
Refer to on page .
Whenever you check the tire pressures, you should also look for:
Bumps or bulges in the side of the tire or the tread. Replace any tire
that has a bump or bulge.
Cuts, slits, or cracks in the tires. Replace the tire if you can see fabric
or cord.
Excessive tread wear.
Nails or other foreign objects embedded in the side of the tire or tread.
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：０１：５２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２１３
3/16 in
(4 mm)
Replace
NEW
3/16 in (4 mm)
3/16 in (4 mm)
front
rear
(1) groove depth
(2) wear indicator
(3) wear indicator
location mark
(1)
(3)
(2)
Front
Rear
205
Tires
Servicing Your Honda
Also, if you hit a pothole or other hard object while riding, stop as soon
as you safely can and carefully inspect the tires for damage.
Tread Wear
For best performance, you should replace a tire before the tread depth at
the center reaches the following limits:
To check the condition of a tire tread, measure the groove depth ( ) in
the center of the tire, or check the wear indicator ( ).
1
2
１０／０２／２５ １０：０２：００ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２１４
206
Tire Repair
Tires
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
If You Have a Flat Tire,
Refer to on page .
A temporary repair can sometimes be made in an emergency situation.
However, since a temporary repair may not hold, you must ride very
slowly, preferably without any cargo, and have the tire replaced or
permanently repaired as soon as possible. (For more information on
temporary repairs, see page .)
A tire that is repaired, either temporarily or permanently, will have lower
speed and performance limits than a new or undamaged tire.
If you have a tire professionally repaired at a non-Honda facility, we
recommend that you have the work checked by your Honda dealer.
A permanent repair, such as an internal plug patch, can be made if a tire
has only a small puncture in the tread area. However you may not be
able to safely carry as much weight. If you choose to have a tire repaired,
be sure the repair work is performed by a professional.
139
238
１０／０２／２５ １０：０２：０７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２１５
×★★
×★★
AT25 8-12
AT25 10-12 DUNLOP KT185
DUNLOP KT181
Installing improper tires on your ATV can affect
handling and stability. This can cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires
recommended in this owner’s manual.
front
rear
207
Tire Replacement
Tires
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
The tires that came on your ATV were designed to match the
performance capabilities of your ATV and provide the best combination
of handling, braking, and comfort.
It is best to replace all four tires, however if that is not possible, you
must replace the tires in pairs (front or rear) with tires of the same size
and type as the originals. Never replace just one tire.
The recommended tires for your ATV are:
When you replace a tire, remember:
Have the tire replaced by your Honda dealer if possible.
If you have a tire professionally replaced at a non-Honda facility, we
recommended that you have the work checked by your Honda dealer.
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１０／０２／２５ １０：０２：１７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２１６
(2)
(1)
(1) engine guard
(2) skid plates
(3) front boot guards
(4) front driveshaft guards
(3)
(4)
208
Servicing Your Honda
Guards
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
The engine guard ( ) protects the engine crankcase, and the skid plates
( ) protect the frame and rear final gear case.
The front boot guards ( ) protect the rubber driveshaft boots, and the
front driveshaft guards ( ) protect the front driveshaft.
Check all these parts for cracks or damage, and replace them as required.
If any fasteners are loose, tighten them securely.
139
1
2
3
4
１０／０２／２５ １０：０２：２５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２１７
(1)
(1) rubber driveshaft boots
(2)
(2) rubber propeller shaft boots
(3) yoke joint boot
(3)
209
Servicing Your Honda
Drivetrain Boots
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Check the rubber driveshaft boots ( ), rubber propeller shaft boots ( )
and rubber yoke joint boot ( ) for cuts, damage or leaking grease. If
necessary, have your Honda dealer replace them.
12
3
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：０２：３１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２１８
210
WARNING:
Wash your hands after handling.
Battery
Servicing Your Honda
Your battery is a maintenance-free type and can be permanently
damaged if the cap strip is removed.
Battery
Charging,
Battery Storage,
Your ATV has a maintenance-free type battery. You do not have to
check the battery electrolyte level or add distilled water as you would
with a conventional-type battery.
Electrical accessories use current from the battery, even when the
ignition is OFF. Limited operation also allows the battery to discharge.
If you have electrical accessories on your ATV or do not ride frequently,
we recommend that you charge the battery frequently (see
page ).
If you do not expect to ride your ATV for at least two weeks, we
recommend you remove the battery, or at least disconnect the battery
cables (negative cable first).
If you plan to store your ATV, see page .
If your battery seems weak and/or is leaking electrolyte (causing slow
starting or other electrical problems), see your Honda dealer.
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain
lead and lead compounds.
214
211
１０／０２／２５ １０：０２：３８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２１９
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas
during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery to
explode with enough force to kill or seriously
hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or
have a skilled mechanic do the battery
maintenance.
211
Battery Storage
Battery
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
Battery Charging,
Refer to on page .
If you plan to store your ATV, we recommend you remove the battery
and store it where it can be charged at least every 30 days to maintain its
service life.
If you do not remove the battery, we recommend disconnecting the
battery cables (negative cable first).
You will get the best storage results from removing the battery and slow
charging it every 30 days (see page ).
Before you remove the battery, be sure to read all the information that
follows, as well as the information on the battery label.
139
214
１０／０２／２５ １０：０２：４５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２２０
−
＋
＋
−
UNDER SEAT (5)
(4) battery
(5) positive ( ) terminal lead
(1) rubber band
(2) rings
(3) negative ( ) terminal lead
(3)
(1)
(4)
(2)
(2)
212
Battery
Servicing Your Honda
The battery is located in a compartment under the seat.
Remove the battery.
Disconnect the negative ( ) terminal lead ( ) from the battery ( )
first, then disconnect the positive ( ) terminal lead ( ).
Remove the seat (page ).
Make sure the ignition switch is OFF ( ).
Removal
Remove the rubber band ( ) by releasing the rings ( ).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1
34
5
2
150
１０／０２／２５ １０：０２：５４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２２１
＋
−
213
Battery
Servicing Your Honda
Charge the battery (see following section), unless you have been
riding regularly.
Store your battery in an easy-to-reach location off the floor, in an area
protected from freezing temperature and direct sunlight.
Clean the battery box after removing the battery for storage. Dry the
battery box and, if paint is missing, re-paint the area.
Slow charge the battery (see following section) once every 30 days.
Installation
Reinstall in the reverse order of removal.
Be sure to connect the positive ( ) terminal first, then the negative
( ) terminal.
Make sure all bolts and other fasteners are secure.
6.
7.
8.
9.
1.
2.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０３：０２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２２２
(1)
(1) charger
214
Battery Charging
Battery
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Be sure to read the information that came with your battery charger and
follow the instructions on the battery. Improper charging may damage
the battery.
We recommend using a charger ( ) designed specifically for your
Honda, which can be purchased from your Honda dealer. These units
can be left connected for long periods without risking damage to the
battery. However, do not intentionally leave the charger connected
longer than the time period recommended in the charger’s instructions.
Avoid using an automotive-type battery charger. An automotive charger
can overheat an ATV battery and cause premature damage.
139
1
１０／０２／２５ １０：０３：０９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２２３
−
−
−
−
215
General Recommendations
Appearance Care
Servicing Your Honda
Safety Precautions
High pressure water (or air) can damage certain parts of your ATV.
Frequent cleaning and polishing will keep your Honda looking newer
longer.
Frequent cleaning also identifies you as an owner who values his ATV.
A clean ATV is also easier to inspect and service.
Refer to on page .
To clean your ATV, you may use:
water
a mild, neutral detergent and water
a mild spray and wipe cleaner/polisher
a mild spray and rinse cleaner/degreaser and water
Avoid products that contain harsh detergents or chemical solvents that
could damage the metal, paint, and plastic on your ATV.
If your ATV is still warm from recent operation, give the engine and
exhaust system time to cool off.
Park in a shady area. Washing your ATV in bright sunlight may cause
the finish to fade because water droplets intensify the sun’s brightness.
Spotting is also more likely because surface water can dry before you
have time to wipe it off.
Clean your ATV regularly to protect surface finishes.
We recommend the use of a garden hose to wash your ATV. High
pressure washers (like those at coin-operated car washers) can
damage certain parts of your ATV.
After cleaning, inspect for damage, wear, and leaks (fuel, oil, coolant
and brake fluid).
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：０３：１８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２２４
216
Washing Your ATV with a Mild Detergent
Appearance Care
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Rinse your ATV thoroughly with cool water to remove loose dirt.
Wash your ATV with a sponge or soft towel. As you wash, check for
heavy grime. If necessary, use a mild cleaner/degreaser to remove the
grime.
Dry your ATV with a chamois or a soft towel. Leaving water on the
surface to air dry can cause dulling and water spots. As you dry,
inspect for chips and scratches.
Start the engine and let it idle for several minutes. The engine heat
will help dry moist areas.
As a precaution, ride your ATV at a slow speed and apply the brakes
several times. This will help dry the brakes and restore normal
braking performance.
If the inside of the headlight lens appears clouded immediately after
washing, it should clear after a few minutes of riding.
Fill a bucket with cool water. Mix in a mild, neutral detergent, such as
dish washing liquid or a product made especially for washing
motorcycles or automobiles.
After washing, rinse your ATV thoroughly with plenty of clean water
to remove any residue. Detergent residue can corrode alloy parts.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：０３：２７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２２５
Apply a spray cleaner/polish and
wipe paint, chrome, glass, and
clear plastic.
Spray any difficult-to-reach or very
dirty areas with a spray cleaner/
degreaser.
Rinse and dry.
Apply a spray cleaner/polish and
wipe with a non-abrasive cloth.
Use a spray cleaner/degreaser. If
necessary, rub with a sponge.
Rinse and dry.
Apply a spray cleaner/polish and
wipe with a non-abrasive cloth.
Apply a high quality chrome/
aluminum polish and wipe with a
non-abrasive cloth.
Dull, corroded chrome
or aluminum.
Heavy grime. Oil leaks.
Brake dust.
Light road grimes.
Dust and fingerprint
smudges.
ATV condition Recommended Cleaning
217
Spray Cleaning Your ATV
Appearance Care
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Avoid using spray cleaner products on the tires or suspension
components.
Suggestions for using spray cleaner(s) follow:
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：０３：３８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２２６
218
Aluminum Wheel Maintenance
Appearance Care
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Aluminum may corrode from contact with dirt, mud, or road salt. Clean
the wheels after riding through any of these substances. Use a wet
sponge and mild detergent. Avoid stiff brushes, steel wool, or cleaners
containing abrasives or chemical compounds.
After washing, rinse with plenty of water and dry with a clean cloth.
Then apply a mild, commercially available spray cleaner/polish or wax.
For stained or dull-looking wheels, use a quality chrome/aluminum
polish to restore the finish.
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：０３：４３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２２７
219
Finishing Touches
Appearance Care
Servicing Your Honda
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
If a surface on your ATV is chipped or scratched, your Honda dealer
has touch-up paint to match your ATV’s color. Be sure to use your
ATV’s color code (page ) when you buy touch-up paint.
After washing your ATV, consider using a commercially available spray
cleaner/polish or quality liquid or paste wax to finish the job. Use only a
non-abrasive polish or wax made specifically for motorcycles or
automobiles. Apply the polish or wax according to the instructions on
the container.
If the frame has a chip that exposes the metal, first apply primer (to
prevent corrosion) and then apply the touch-up paint. Several thin
layers of touch-up paint are better than one thick coat.
139
255
１０／０２／２５ １０：０３：４８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２２８
220
Servicing Your Honda
１０／０２／２５ １０：０３：５１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２２９
221
Tips
Tips
Here’s helpful advice on how to prepare for an off-road adventure, how
to transport and store your Honda, and how to be an environmentally
responsible ATV owner.
..........................................................................Preparing for a Ride .
.................................................................Transporting Your Honda .
..........................................................................Storing Your Honda .
....................................................................You & the Environment .
..................................................What to Take to the Riding Area .
.............................................................What to Take on the Trail .
.................................................................Preparation for Storage .
..................................................................Removal from Storage .
222
222
223
224
226
227
229
230
１０／０２／２５ １０：０３：５９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２３０
222
What to Take to the Riding Area
Preparing for a Ride
Tips
Taking Care of the Unexpected,
A safe and enjoyable ride begins with good planning and preparation.
Always ride with at least one other person in case you have trouble, and
let someone know where you’re going and when you expect to return.
Before riding in an unfamiliar area, find out in advance if you need
special permits, get maps so you can study the terrain, and talk to other
riders who know the area. The Forest Service and the Bureau of Land
Management (USA only), the Ministry of Natural Resources (Canada
only), riding clubs, and off-road magazines are good sources of
information.
Along with your ATV and riding gear, you should take along some tools
and supplies in case you have a problem. For some of the difficulties
you might encounter, see which begins
on page .
We recommend that you always take water, food, a first aid kit, and
your owner’s manual. Other items you should consider loading on your
truck or trailer include:
a tool kit
tire repair supplies and tools, and tires
extra parts, control levers, cables, and spark plugs
wire, duct tape, and rope
extra gasoline
For safety, all refueling should be done at a gas station on the way to the
riding area or at your base camp.
231
１０／０２／２５ １０：０４：０８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２３１
223
What to Take on the Trail
Preparing for a Ride
Tips
What you take with you during a ride depends on the kind of terrain,
how long you expect to ride, how far you might go from your base
camp or help, and how experienced you or your companions are in
making repairs.
If you decide to take some tools, spare parts, or other supplies on the
trail, be sure you can carry them safely and know how to use them. Also,
be sure to follow the loading guidelines and weight limit (page ).93
１０／０２／２５ １０：０４：１３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２３２
224
Transporting Your Honda
Tips
Do not tow your ATV behind a car or other vehicle.
When you transport your ATV, we recommend that you carry the
vehicle in its normal operating position (on all four wheels). Do not
incline the vehicle upright on its rear end. This can damage the vehicle,
and leaking gasoline could be a hazard.
Follow these procedures:
Turn the fuel valve OFF.
Set the parking brake.1.
2.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０４：１９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２３３
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1) front cargo rack
(2) rear cargo rack
(3) trailer hitch
225
Transporting Your Honda
Tips
Secure the vehicle with tie-down straps in the areas shown.
Suitable tie-down straps are available from your Honda dealer.
Ordinary rope is not recommended because it can stretch under
load.
Using tie-down straps in any other areas can damage your ATV.
Rock the vehicle back and forth to make sure the tie-down straps are
tight and the vehicle is secure.
3.
4.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０４：２７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２３４
226
Storing Your Honda
Tips
Honda Winter Storage
Guide,
If you won’t be riding for an extended period, such as during the winter,
thoroughly inspect your ATV and correct any problem before storing it.
That way, needed repairs won’t be forgotten and it will be easier to get
your ATV running again.
For more information about storage, refer to the
available from your Honda dealer (USA only).
We suggest you perform the following procedures to keep your ATV in
top condition. These storage procedures will reduce the deterioration
that can occur during storage.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０４：３２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２３５
Gasoline is highly flammable and explosive.
You can be burned or seriously injured when
handling fuel.
Stop the engine and keep heat, sparks and
flame away.
Handle fuel only outdoors.
Wipe up spills immediately.
227
Preparation for Storage
Storing Your Honda
Tips
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
This procedure requires a means for draining and disposing of drained
fuel (page ).
Change the engine oil and filter (page ).
(cont’d)
Make sure the cooling system is filled with a 50/50% antifreeze
solution (page ).
Fill the fuel tank. Make sure the fuel fill cap is properly installed.
Drain the carburetor into an approved gasoline container and dispose
of it in an approved manner (page ).
If storage will last longer than one month, carburetor draining is
important to assure proper performance after storage.
Check that the fuel valve is OFF.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
139
230
159
167
230
１０／０２／２５ １０：０４：４１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２３６
−
The battery gives off explosive hydrogen gas
during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery to
explode with enough force to kill or seriously
hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face shield, or
have a skilled mechanic do the battery
maintenance.
228
Storing Your Honda
Tips
Remove the spark plug cap from the spark plug.
Remove the spark plug.
Do not connect the spark plug to the spark plug cap.
Pour a tablespoon (15 20 cc) of clean engine oil into the cylinder
and cover the spark plug hole with a piece of cloth.
Reinstall the spark plug and spark plug cap.
Remove the battery and charge it fully. Store it in an area protected
from freezing temperatures and direct sunlight. Slow charge the
battery (page ) once a month.
Cover your ATV with a porous material. Avoid using plastic or
similar non-breathing, coated materials that restrict air flow and allow
heat and moisture to accumulate.
Place your ATV on blocks to lift all tires off the floor.
Store your ATV in an unheated area, free of dampness, away from
sunlight, with a minimum of daily temperature variation.
Wash and dry your ATV. Wax all painted surfaces.
Inflate the tires to their recommended pressures (page ).
With the engine stop switch in the RUN ( ) position, press the
start button several times to crank the engine and distribute the oil.
To prevent rusting in the cylinder, perform the following:6.
7.
8.
9.
12.
11.
10.
214
203
１０／０２／２５ １０：０４：５２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２３７
−
−
229
Removal from Storage
Storing Your Honda
Tips
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Uncover and clean your ATV.
If your ATV has been stored for more than two months ask your
Honda dealer to drain and replace the fuel.
Perform a pre-ride inspection (page ), then test-ride your ATV at
low speeds.
Charge the battery (page ) as required. Install the battery.
If your ATV has been stored for more than four months change
the engine oil (page ).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
139
159
214
89
１０／０２／２５ １０：０５：００ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２３８
230
Tread Lightly.
Keep the Noise Down.
Choose Sensible Cleaners.
Recycle Wastes.
You & the Environment
Tips
Owning and riding an ATV can be enjoyable, but you must do your part
to protect nature. When you show respect for the land, wildlife, and
other people, you also help preserve the sport of off-road riding.
Following are tips on how you can be an environmentally responsible
ATV owner.
Stay on existing roads and trails, avoid surfaces that
are easily damaged, and ride only in areas approved for off-road
vehicles.
Loud vehicles can be offensive. Ride as
quietly as possible, don’t remove your spark arrester, and don’t
modify the muffler or any other part of your air intake and exhaust
systems. Such modifications not only increase noise, they also reduce
engine performance and may be illegal.
Use a biodegradable detergent when you
wash your ATV. Avoid aerosol spray cleaners that contain
chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which damage the atmosphere’s
protective ozone layer. Don’t throw cleaning solvents away; see the
following guidelines for proper disposal.
It’s illegal and thoughtless to put used engine oil in
the trash, down a drain, or on the ground. Used oil, gasoline, and
cleaning solvents contain poisons that can hurt refuse workers and
contaminate our drinking water, lakes, rivers, and oceans. Before
changing your oil, make sure you have the proper containers. Put oil
and other toxic wastes in separate sealed containers and take them to a
recycling center. Call your local or state office of public works or
environmental services to find a recycling center in your area, and to
get instructions on how to dispose of non-recyclable wastes.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０５：０６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２３９
231
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Preparing for a Ride
With all the challenges you can encounter off-road, there’s a chance that
sometime something may go wrong. This section gives practical advice
to help you deal with a wide range of problems. Take time to read this
section before you ride. Also review the tips in
(page ).
............................................................................General Guidelines .
.................................................If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start .
..............................If the Transmission Is Not Functioning Properly .
.....................................................................If You Have a Flat Tire .
.....................If the High Oil/Coolant Temperature Indicator Lights .
.................................................................................IfaFuseBlows .
......................................................................................If You Crash .
......................................................................If You Lose Your Key .
.........................................................If the Battery Is Low (or Dead) .
.........................................................................If a Component Fails .
222
232
234
237
238
242
244
249
250
251
252
１０／０２／２５ １０：０５：１６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２４０
−
−
232
General Guidelines
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Keeping your ATV well-maintained is the best way to reduce the
possibility of having a problem while riding. However, problems can
arise even with well-maintained machines.
Remember to take along your owner’s manual, the tool kit that came
with your ATV, and any other items (such as tire repair supplies and
additional tools) that might help you solve a problem on your own.
If something goes wrong during a ride, the first thing to do is stop as
soon as you safely can. Do not continue riding if you have a flat tire, or
you hear an unusual noise, or your ATV just doesn’t feel right. If you
continue riding, you could cause more damage and endanger your own
safety.
After stopping, take time to assess the situation. Carefully inspect your
ATV to identify the problem, then consider your options before you
decide what to do.
If a problem is relatively minor and you have the tools, supplies, and
skills to make a permanent repair, you may be able to fix it on the trail
and continue riding. Or, you may be able to make a temporary repair
that allows you to slowly ride back to your base where you can make a
permanent repair or get help.
When a problem is more serious or you don’t have the tools, supplies,
experience, or time to deal with it you need to choose the safest way to
get yourself and your ATV back to base. For example, if you are close
enough, you (or you and another person) might be able to push it back.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０５：２２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２４１
233
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Should you ever have a problem while riding, please follow these
guidelines:
Always put personal safety first.
Take time to assess the situation and your options before deciding
what to do.
If the problem is relatively minor and you have the tools, supplies,
and skills to make a temporary repair, be sure to have permanent
repairs made as soon as possible.
Do not continue riding if you are hurt or your ATV is not in safe
riding condition.
Additional recommendations for specific problems follow.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０５：２９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２４２
−
−
234
Taking Care of the Unexpected
If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start
Starter motor doesn’t operate
Starter motor works, but the engine won’t start
Proper operation and maintenance can prevent starting and engine
performance problems. In many cases, the cause of the problem may be
a simple operational oversight.
If you have a problem starting the engine or experience poor engine
performance the following information may help you. If you can’t
correct the problem, see your Honda dealer.
If your ATV won’t start, listen as you press the start button. If you don’t
hear the starter motor turning, refer to the
symptom. If you can hear the starter motor working normally, refer to
the symptom.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０５：３４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２４３
SYMPTOM:
POSSIBLE CAUSE
ignition switch OFF
engine stop switch
OFF
transmission not in
neutral
blown fuse
battery lead loose
faulty starter motor
WHAT TO DO
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Shift into neutral.
Replace with a new fuse of the
same rating (page ).
Tighten the battery lead.
Charge the battery (page ).
If charging doesn’t help, see your
Honda dealer.
If all possible causes are negative,
the starter motor may be faulty. See
your Honda dealer.
SYMPTOM:
POSSIBLE CAUSE
out of fuel
flooded engine
loose or
unconnected spark
plug cap
loose battery cables
weak battery
WHAT TO DO
Fill the fuel tank.
See (page ).
Install the spark plug cap securely. If
the engine still won’t start, see your
Honda dealer.
Tighten the battery terminal bolts.
Charge the battery (page ). If
charging doesn’t help, see your
Honda dealer.
low (or dead) battery
Slide the engine stop switch to RUN.
244
214
107
214
Starter motor doesn’t operate.
Starter motor works, but the engine won’t
start.
Flooded Engine
235
If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start
Taking Care of the Unexpected
１０／０２／２５ １０：０５：５３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２４４
SYMPTOM:
POSSIBLE CAUSE
idles roughly, too
fast, stalls
WHAT TO DO
Ask your Honda dealer to modify the
carburetion with a high altitude jet.
Refer to
page .
high oil/coolant
temperature
See your Honda dealer.pre-ignition (runs on
after ignition
switched OFF)
afterfires (backfires) See your Honda dealer.
If applicable, switch to the
recommended octane gasoline
(page ) or change your brand of
gasoline. If the problem persists, see
your Honda dealer.
detonates or pings
under load
See your Honda dealer.sooty exhaust (rich
fuel mixture)
blubbers (rich fuel
mixture)
See your Honda dealer.
runs erratically,
misfires
See your Honda dealer.
Check the high oil/coolant
temperature indicator. Refer to
page .
poor engine
performance at
altitudes above
3,000 feet (1,000 m)
Check engine idle adjustment
(page ). If the problem persists,
see your Honda dealer.
261
242
151
180
Engine starts, but runs poorly.
HighAltitudeCarburetor
Adjustment,
If
theHighOil/Coolant
Temperature Indicator Lights,
236
If Your Engine Quits or Won’t Start
Taking Care of the Unexpected
１０／０２／２５ １０：０６：０８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２４５
237
Taking Care of the Unexpected
If the Transmission Is Not
Functioning Properly
Manual Shift (ESP) Mode:
Automatic Shift (AUTO) Mode:
If one or both shift switches do not function, stop riding your ATV in
the ESP mode. Switch to riding in the automatic shift mode.
Have your ATV inspected and repaired by your Honda dealer.
When the automatic transmission is not shifting properly, the gear
position indicator will show ‘‘- -’’ and blink.
See your Honda dealer to check and restore the automatic transmission.
If the gear position indicator shows ‘‘- -’’ and blinks while riding,
perform the following:
When the ‘‘- -’’ is blinking on the gear position indicator:
Restart the engine; drive the vehicle to a location where it can be loaded
and transported to a Honda dealer.
When the display on the gear position indicator returns to normal:
You may drive the vehicle as usual after restarting the engine.
However, we urge you to have your ATV inspected by your Honda
dealer.
Stop the ATV.
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF ( ) position.
After the engine stops, turn the ignition switch to the ON ( )
position.
Check the gear position indicator.
1.
2.
3.
4.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０６：１６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２４６
238
If You Have a Flat Tire
Taking Care of the Unexpected
How you handle a flat tire on the trail depends on how serious the tire
damage is, and what tools and supplies you have with you.
If you have a slow leak or a minor puncture, use the plug method to
make a temporary repair. (The plug method is applied from the outside
of the tire and is the same as that for conventional tubeless tires.)
A plug-type repair kit, available at most auto parts stores or service
stations, provides a plug, an installation tool, tire cement, and an
instruction sheet. Follow the instructions provided with the repair kit to
make a temporary repair.
As soon as possible, have the tire permanently repaired by your Honda
dealer. Any tire that cannot be repaired should be replaced.
Whenever the ATV is to be operated far from service facilities or
available transportation, we recommend that you carry a tire pump and a
repair kit with the vehicle.
If the leak is more serious, or a temporary repair doesn’t hold, the tire
must be replaced. The tire will also need to be replaced if it is damaged
(page ). Replacing a tire involves removing and re-installing the
wheel (page ).
If you are unable to repair a flat tire on the trail, you will need to send
for help. We strongly recommend that you do not try to ride with a flat
tire. The ATV will be hard to handle, and if the tire comes off the rim, it
may lock up the wheel and cause you to crash.
207
240
１０／０２／２５ １０：０６：２３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２４７
Riding your ATV with a temporary tire repair can
be risky.
If the temporary repair fails, you can crash and
be seriously injured or killed. If you must ride
with a temporary tire repair, ride slowly and
carefully until the tire is permanently repaired or
replaced.
239
If You Have a Flat Tire
Taking Care of the Unexpected
１０／０２／２５ １０：０６：２７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２４８
−−
(1) wheel nuts (2) wheel rim
(2)
(1)
(1)
240
Emergency Wheel Removal/Installation
If You Have a Flat Tire
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Safety PrecautionsRefer to on page .
Park your ATV on a firm, level surface.
Removal
Avoid getting grease, oil, or dirt on the front brake disc or pad
surfaces when removing and installing each wheel. Any
contamination can cause poor brake performance or rapid pad wear
after reassembly.
Remove the wheel.
Raise the front (or rear) wheels off the ground and place a support
block under the vehicle.
Loosen but do not remove the wheel nuts ( ).
Remove the wheel nuts.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1
139
１０／０２／２５ １０：０６：３７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２４９
47 lbf·ft (64 N·m, 6.5 kgf·m)
241
If You Have a Flat Tire
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Installation
Position the wheel.
Position the wheel nuts so that the tapered sides face the wheel
rim ( ).
Hand-tighten the wheel nuts on the wheel, then lower the ATV to the
ground before tightening the nuts in a crisscross (rather than circular)
pattern to the specified torque:
If a torque wrench was not used for installation, see your Honda dealer
as soon as possible to verify proper assembly. Improper assembly may
lead to loss of braking capability.
1.
2.
3.
2
１０／０２／２５ １０：０６：４３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２５０
242
If the High Oil/Coolant Temperature
Indicator Lights
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Continuing to ride with low oil pressure or an overheated engine can
cause serious engine damage.
Normally, the high oil/coolant temperature indicator will only light
momentarily when you turn the ignition ON ( ). Occasionally, it may
flicker at or near idling speed.
High oil/coolant temperature may be caused by restriction of air flow to
the radiator (such as mud caked on the radiator), extended idling, an oil
leak, a coolant leak, a low oil level, a low coolant level, or extended
operation under adverse conditions.
If the indicator comes on while you’re riding, don’t ignore it. Pull safely
to a stop. Stop the engine as soon as it’s safe to do so, and let it cool.
Check for any restriction of air flow to the radiator.
A steaming engine indicates a coolant leak. Shut the engine off and
wait until the steaming stops. Look for a leak, but don’t touch the
engine or radiator system. Let everything cool off first.
Check the radiator fan.
If the fan is not working, turn the engine off. Open the fuse box (page
) and check the radiator fan fuse. If the fuse is blown, replace it
with the proper (same rating) spare fuse. Start the engine. If the high
oil/coolant temperature indicator comes on and stays on, turn the
engine off.
If the radiator fan is working, visually check the coolant level in the
reserve tank, located under the rear fender. It isn’t necessary to touch
the radiator system.
If there’s no obvious problem, leave the engine on so the fan and
coolant circulating system can continue working. Monitor the high
oil/coolant temperature indicator. The indicator may turn off after a
brief stop with no load on the engine.
244
１０／０２／２５ １０：０６：５０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２５１
−
243
If the High Oil/Coolant Temperature
Indicator Lights
Taking Care of the Unexpected
If there’s a mild coolant leak, you can ride for awhile, carefully
watching the indicator. Be prepared to stop and add more coolant or
water. If the leak is bad, transport your ATV to a Honda dealer
(page ).
If there is an oil leak do not ride the ATV until the leak is repaired by
Honda dealer (page ).
Start the engine, and check that the high oil/coolant temperature
indicator goes off.
Check the oil level. If necessary, add the recommended oil (page )
to the upper level mark. If you must leave your ATV to get oil, secure
it as much as possible.
Check for an oil leak.
Check for any restriction of air flow through the oil cooler.
If the reserve tank is low or empty, don’t ride without adding coolant
(page ). After adding coolant, turn the engine on and check the
high oil/coolant temperature indicator.
If the indicator doesn’t turn off, do not ride. The engine needs repair.
Transport your ATV to a Honda dealer (page ).
If the temperature drops to normal, check the coolant level. If it has
gone down, add more coolant.
If you are able to resume riding, continue to monitor the high oil/coolant
temperature indicator frequently.
166
224
157
224
214
１０／０２／２５ １０：０６：５８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２５２
××15 A 2, 10 A 2
30 A
30 A
40 A
main fuse
shift motor fuse
other fuses
PS (Electric Power
Steering) fuse
(1)
(1) blown fuse
(TRX500FPA only)
(TRX500FPA only)
244
If a Fuse Blows
Taking Care of the Unexpected
All of the electrical circuits on your ATV have fuses to protect them
from damage caused by excess current flow (short circuit or overload).
If something electrical on your ATV stops working, the first thing you
should check for is a blown fuse ( ).
Check all the fuses before looking elsewhere for another possible cause
of the problem. Replace any blown fuses and check component
operation.
Recommended Fuses
The PS (Electric Power Steering) fuse is located near the battery.
The main fuse and the circuit fuses are located in the battery
compartment.
1
１０／０２／２５ １０：０７：０９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２５３
(4)
(5) (3) (2)
(4) fuse box cover
(5) spare main fuse
UNDER SEAT
(2) main fuse
(3) shift motor fuse
245
If a Fuse Blows
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Main and Shift Motor Fuse Access
Remove the seat (page ).
To prevent an accidental short circuit, turn the ignition switch OFF
( ) before checking or replacing the fuses.
Pull the main fuse out.
If it is blown, install the spare main fuse ( ).
To access the main fuse ( ) and shift motor fuse ( ), remove the
fuse box cover ( ).
(cont’d)
5
23
1.
2.
3.
4.
4
150
１０／０２／２５ １０：０７：１７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２５４
(6)
(7)
(7) spare fuses(6) circuit fuses
246
If a Fuse Blows
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher rating greatly increases the
chance of damage to the electrical system.
Circuit Fuse Access
To check or replace a circuit fuse ( ), pull the old fuse out of its
retaining clips.
If the fuse is blown, replace it with a spare fuse ( ) of the same rating.
If you do not have a replacement fuse with the proper rating for the
circuit, install one with a lower rating.
Install the fuse box cover.
Install the seat.
7
65.
6.
7.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０７：２４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２５５
UNDER SEAT
(1) PS fuse (2) PS fuse box cover
(1)
(2)
247
If a Fuse Blows
Taking Care of the Unexpected
PS (Electric Power Steering) Fuse Access
Turn the ignition switch OFF ( ) before checking the fuse.
Remove the seat (page ).
To access the PS fuse ( ), remove the PS fuse box cover ( ).
If the PS fuse is blown, see your Honda dealer for this service.
Install the PS fuse box cover.
Install the seat.
1.
5.
4.
3.
2.
12
(TRX500FPA only)
150
１０／０２／２５ １０：０７：３２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２５６
248
If a Fuse Blows
Taking Care of the Unexpected
If you do not have a spare fuse and you cannot ride the ATV without
fixing the problem, take a fuse of the same rating or a lower rating from
one of the other circuits that you can do without temporarily.
If you replace a blown fuse with a spare fuse that has a lower rating,
replace the fuse with the correct rating as soon as you can. Also
remember to replace any spare fuses that were installed.
If the replacement fuse of the same rating burns out in a short time,
there is probably a serious electrical problem on your ATV. Leave the
blown fuse in that circuit and have your ATV checked by your Honda
dealer.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０７：３７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２５７
249
If You Crash
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Personal safety is your first priority after a crash. If you or anyone else
has been injured, take time to assess the severity of the injuries and
whether it is safe to continue riding. If you cannot ride safely, send
someone for help. Do not ride if you will risk further injury.
If you decide you are capable of riding safely, carefully inspect your
ATV for damage and determine if it is safe to ride. Check the tightness
of critical nuts and bolts securing such parts as the handlebar, control
levers, brakes, and wheels.
If there is minor damage, or you are unsure about possible damage but
decide to try riding the ATV back to your base, ride slowly and
cautiously.
Sometimes, crash damage is hidden or not immediately apparent. When
you get home, thoroughly check your ATV and correct any problems
you find. Also, be sure to have your Honda dealer check the frame and
suspension after any serious crash.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０７：４２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２５８
(1) key number
(1)
250
If You Lose Your Key
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Be sure to record your key number ( ) in the Quick Reference section
at the rear of the manual. You’ll need this number to have a duplicate
key made.
If you lose your key and aren’t carrying a duplicate, either get your
spare or have one made. If you don’t know your key number, call the
dealer where you purchased your Honda ATV. They may have it listed
in their records. If they don’t, transport your ATV to them or the nearest
Honda dealer. The dealer will probably have to remove the ignition
switch assembly to find the key number so they can make a key for you.
1
１０／０２／２５ １０：０７：４７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２５９
251
If the Battery Is Low (or Dead)
Taking Care of the Unexpected
Your ATV will operate even if the battery is low (or dead), as long as
the engine is running. If the engine is not running, it may be started
using the recoil starter.
Shift the shift lever in neutral (N) position.
Apply the parking brake.
Turn the ignition switch to the ON ( ) position.
Use the recoil starter (page ) to start the engine.
Jump starting is not recommended, especially if you use an automobile
battery. The greater amperage of an automobile battery when the car
engine is running can damage your ATV’s electrical system.
Bump starting is also not recommended.
If you can’t charge the battery or it appears unable to hold a charge,
contact your Honda dealer.
1.
2.
3.
4. 109
１０／０２／２５ １０：０７：５３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２６０
252
If a Component Fails
Taking Care of the Unexpected
The brake levers or pedal, control cables, and other components can be
damaged as you ride in dense brush or over rocky terrain. Making a
trailside repair depends on how serious the damage is and what tools and
supplies you have with you.
If any component of the brake system is damaged, you may be able to
ride carefully back to your base using the other brake components for
slowing or stopping.
If you damage a throttle cable or other critical component, your ATV
may be unsafe to ride. Carefully assess the damage and make any
repairs that you can. But if there is any doubt, it’s best to be
conservative and safe.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０７：５８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２６１
253
Technical Information
Technical Information
This section contains dimensions, capacities, and other technical data,
plus information on government requirements and how to break-in your
ATV.
........................................................................Vehicle Identification .
....................................................................................Specifications .
..........................................................................Break-in Guidelines .
...............................................High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment .
.................................................................Emission Control Systems .
..............................................................................Oxygenated Fuels .
254
256
260
261
262
266
１０／０２／２５ １０：０８：０５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２６２
(1)
(2)
RIGHT SIDE
(1) VIN
(2) engine number
FRONT
254
Serial Numbers
Vehicle Identification
Technical Information
The VIN, engine serial number, and key number may be required when
ordering replacement parts. You may record these numbers in the Quick
Reference section at the rear of this manual.
The VIN ( ) is stamped on the front of the frame.
The engine number ( ) is stamped on the lower side of the rear
crankcase.
1
2
１０／０２／２５ １０：０８：１２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２６３
(1)
(1) color label
FRONT
255
Color Label & Code
Vehicle Identification
Technical Information
The color code is helpful when ordering replacement parts. You may
record the color and code in the Quick Reference section at the rear of
this manual.
The color label ( ) is attached on the front of the frame.1
１０／０２／２５ １０：０８：１８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２６４
83.0 in (2,108 mm)
46.8 in (1,188 mm)
46.4 in (1,179 mm)
50.6 in (1,286 mm)
7.5 in (190 mm)
unleaded gasoline, pump octane
number of 86 or higher
3.96 US gal (15.0
)
0.66 US gal (2.5
)
5.5 US qt (5.2
)
4.6 US qt (4.4
)
API Service Classification SG or
higher except oils labeled as energy
conserving on the circular API
service label, SAE 10W-30, JASO T
903 standard MA,
Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil (USA &
Canada) or Honda 4-stroke oil
(Canada only), or an equivalent
motorcycle oil
4.9 US qt (4.6
)
including reserve
after disassembly:
after draining:
after draining & oil filter change:
overall length
overall width
overall height
wheelbase
ground clearance
fuel
recommendation
fuel tank capacity
fuel tank reserve
engine oil capacity
engine oil
Dimensions
Fuel & Lubricants
256
Specifications
Technical Information
１０／０２／２５ １０：０８：３３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２６５
××
±
−−
(cont’d)
Pro Honda HP Coolant or an
equivalent high quality ethylene
glycol antifreeze containing
corrosion protection inhibitors
specifically recommended for use
in aluminum engines
operator only
1.8 US qt (1.7
)
30.4 cu-in (499 cm
)
rider, all cargo and accessories
3.62 2.95 in (92.0 75.0 mm)
9.2 : 1
IJR7A9 (NGK)
IJR6A9 (NGK)
1,400 100 rpm
0.009 in (0.23 mm)
0.006 in (0.15 mm)
0.03 0.04 in (0.8 0.9 mm)
VX20BC (DENSO)
VX22BC (DENSO)
485 lb (220 kg)
or
or
intake:
exhaust:
cooling system
recommendation
cooling system
capacity
passenger capacity
maximum weight
capacity
displacement
bore & stroke
compression ratio
spark plug
(standard)
spark plug
(cold climate)
idle speed
valve clearance
(cold)
spark plug gap
no adjustment
Fuel & Lubricants
Capacities
Engine Specifications
257
Specifications
Technical Information
１０／０２／２５ １０：０８：５０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２６６
°
×★★
×★★
−
2
0.3in(8mm)
AT25 8-12
AT25 10-12
DUNLOP KT181
DUNLOP KT185
shaft
1.045
2.000
3.231
3.154
1.583
2.500
3.222
0.361 kW/5,000 rpm
3.6 psi (25.0 kPa)
4.7 psi (32.5 kPa)
3.6 psi (25.0 kPa)
12 V 12 Ah (10HR)
Front:
Rear:
primary reduction
secondary reduction
final reduction
final drive
reverse
caster
trail
tire size, front
tire size, rear
sub transmission
ratio
drive
rear
front
low
tire pressure, front &
rear (cold)
battery
generator
tire pressure, front &
rear (cold)
TRX500FPA
TRX500FA
Power Transmission
Chassis & Suspension
Electrical
258
Specifications
Technical Information
１０／０３／０８ １８：１１：５５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２６７
××
×
15 A 2, 10 A 2
30 A
30 A
12 V 30/30 W 2
12 V 45 W
LED
LED
LED
LED
LED
13 lbf·ft (18 N·m , 1.8 kgf·m)
18 lbf·ft (25 N·m , 2.5 kgf·m)
18 lbf·ft (25 N·m , 2.5 kgf·m)
47 lbf·ft (64 N·m , 6.5 kgf·m)
9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m)
9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m)
LED
40 A
9 lbf·ft (12 N·m , 1.2 kgf·m)
other
main
shift motor
headlight
assist headlight
brake/tail light
neutral indicator
reverse indicator
high oil/coolant
temperature indicator
4WD indicator
PS (Electric Power
Steering) indicator
oil filter bolt
crankcase drain bolt
oil tank drain bolt
wheel nuts
differential oil drain
bolt
rear final gear case
oil drain bolt
spark arrester mount
bolts
PS (Electric Power
Steering)
(TRX500FPA only)
(TRX500FPA only)
Fuses
Lights
Torque Specification
259
Specifications
Technical Information
１０／０２／２５ １０：０９：３３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２６８
260
Break-in Guidelines
Technical Information
Help assure your ATV’s future reliability and performance by paying
extra attention to how you ride during the first operating day or 15 miles
(25 km).
During this period, avoid full-throttle starts, rapid acceleration, and
constant rpm operation.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０９：３７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２６９
261
High Altitude Carburetor Adjustment
Technical Information
When the carburetor has been modified for high altitude operation, the
air-fuel mixture will be too lean for low altitude use. Operation at
altitudes below 5,000 feet (1,500 meters) with a modified carburetor
may cause the engine to overheat and result in serious engine damage.
For use at low altitudes, have your servicing dealer return the
carburetor to original factory specifications.
At high altitude, the standard carburetor air-fuel mixture will be too rich.
Performance will decrease, and fuel consumption will increase. A very
rich mixture will also foul the spark plug and cause hard starting.
Operation at an altitude that differs from that at which this engine was
certified, for extended periods of time, may increase emissions.
High altitude performance can be improved by specific modifications to
the carburetor. If you always operate your engine at altitudes above
6,500 feet (2,000 meters), have your servicing dealer perform this
carburetor modification. This engine, when operated at high altitude
with the carburetor modifications for high altitude use, will meet each
emission standard throughout its useful life.
Even with carburetor modification, engine horsepower will decrease
about 3.5% for each 1,000-foot (300-meter) increase in altitude. The
effect of altitude on horsepower will be greater than this if no carburetor
modification is made.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０９：４１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２７０
UNDER SEAT
(2) (1)
(1) vehicle emission control information label
(2) vehicle emission control information label (Canada only)
262
Emission Control Systems
Technical Information
Exhaust Emission Requirements
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the California Air
Resources Board (CARB), and Environment Canada (EC) require that
your ATV comply with applicable exhaust emissions standards during
its useful life, when operated and maintained according to the
instructions provided.
The Vehicle Emission Control Information Label ( ) ( ) is attached on
the rear fender near the battery.
12
１０／０２／２５ １０：０９：４７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２７１
263
Emission Control Systems
Source of Exhaust Emissions
Exhaust Emission Control System
Technical Information
The combustion process produces carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of
nitrogen (NOx) and hydrocarbons (HC). Control of hydrocarbons and
oxides of nitrogen is very important because, under certain conditions,
they react to form photochemical smog when subjected to sunlight.
Carbon monoxide does not react in the same way, but it is toxic.
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. utilizes various systems to reduce carbon
monoxide, oxides of nitrogen and hydrocarbons.
The exhaust emission control system is composed of appropriate
carburetor settings. No adjustments should be made except for an idle
speed adjustment with the throttle stop screw or carburetor adjustment
for high altitude operation.
The exhaust emission control system is separate from the crankcase
emission control system.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０９：５２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２７２
264
Crankcase Emission Control System
Problems That May Affect ATV Exhaust Emissions
Emission Control Systems
Technical Information
The engine is equipped with a closed crankcase system to prevent
discharging crankcase emissions into the atmosphere. Blow-by gas is
returned to the combustion chamber through the air cleaner and the
carburetor.
If you are aware of any of the following symptoms, have the vehicle
inspected and repaired by your Honda ATV dealer.
Symptoms:
Hard starting or stalling after starting
Rough idle
Misfiring or backfiring during acceleration
After-burning (backfiring)
Poor performance (driveability) and poor fuel economy
Federal regulations prohibit removing or disabling a device or element
of design that may affect your engine’s emission performance unless
your ATV will be used exclusively in competition. If you modify your
engine for use in sanctioned competition events, you must deface or
destroy the emission control information label.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
１０／０２／２５ １０：０９：５９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２７３
265
Noise Emission Control System
Fuel Permeation Emission Control System
Emission Control Systems
Technical Information
TAMPERING WITH THE NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM IS
PROHIBITED:
State laws prohibit, or Canadian provincial laws may prohibit, the
following acts or the causing thereof: ( ) The removal or rendering
inoperative by any person, other than for purposes of maintenance,
repair or replacement, of any device or element of design incorporated
into any new vehicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or
delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use; or ( ) the use of
the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or
rendered inoperative by any person.
AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE
TAMPERING ARE THE FOLLOWING ACTS:
Removal of, or puncturing the muffler, baffles, header pipes or any
other component which conducts exhaust gases.
Removal of, or puncturing of any part of the intake system.
Lack of proper maintenance.
Replacing any moving parts of the vehicle, or parts of the exhaust or
intake system, with parts other than those specified by the
manufacturer.
This vehicle complies with the Fuel Permeation Emission Control
regulations of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the
California Air Resources Board (CARB), and Environment Canada
(EC).
The fuel tank, fuel hoses, and fuel vapor charge hoses used on this
vehicle incorporate fuel permeation control technologies.
Tampering with the fuel tank, fuel hoses, or fuel vapor charge hoses to
reduce or defeat the effectiveness of the fuel permeation technologies is
prohibited by federal regulations.
1.
2.
3.
4.
1
2
１０／０２／２５ １０：１０：０５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２７４
266
Oxygenated Fuels
Technical Information
Some conventional gasolines are being blended with alcohol or an ether
compound. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated
fuels. To meet clean air standards, some areas of the United States and
Canada use oxygenated fuels to help reduce emissions.
If you use an oxygenated fuel, be sure it is unleaded and meets the
minimum octane rating requirement.
Before using an oxygenated fuel, try to confirm the fuel’s contents.
Some states/provinces require this information to be posted on the pump.
The following are the EPA-approved percentages of oxygenates:
ETHANOL (ethyl or grain alcohol) 10% by volume
You may use gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume.
Gasoline containing ethanol may be marketed under the name
‘‘Gasohol’’.
MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) 15% by Volume
You may use gasoline containing up to 15% MTBE by volume.
METHANOL (methyl or wood alcohol) 5% by Volume
You may use gasoline containing methanol containing up to 5%
methanol by volume as long as it also contains cosolvents and corrosion
inhibitors to protect the fuel system. Gasoline containing more than 5%
methanol by volume may cause starting and/or performance problems. It
may also damage metal, rubber, and plastic parts of your fuel system.
１０／０２／２５ １０：１０：１１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２７５
267
Oxygenated Fuels
Technical Information
Oxygenated fuels can damage paint and plastic. Damage caused by
spilled fuel is not covered by warranty.
If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another service
station or switch to another brand of gasoline.
Fuel system damage or performance problems resulting from the use of
an oxygenated fuel containing more than the percentages of oxygenates
mentioned above are not covered under warranty.
Oxygenated fuels can damage paint and plastic. Be careful not to spill
fuel when filling the fuel tank. Wipe up any spills immediately.
１０／０２／２５ １０：１０：１６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２７６
268
Technical Information
１０／０２／２５ １０：１０：１８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２７７
269
Consumer Information
Consumer Information
This section contains information on your warranty and how to get an
official Honda service manual.
..........................................................................Authorized Manuals .
...........................................................................Warranty Coverage .
...............................................................................Warranty Service .
.............................................................................Contacting Honda .
...........................................................................Your Honda Dealer .
................................................The Honda Rider’s Club (USA only) .
270
273
274
275
276
277
１０／０２／２５ １０：１０：２５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２７８
＊
＊
Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring obligation.
$48.00
$48.00
$16.00
61HN255
61CM002
31HN2700
2011 TRX500FA/FGA/FPA
RUBICON Service Manual
Common Service Manual
2011 TRX500FA
TRX500FPA with GPScape and
Power Steering
FOURTRAX FOREMAN RUBICON
Publication Item No. Price EachDescription
270
Authorized Manuals
Consumer Information
The Service Manual used by your authorized Honda dealer is
available from Helm, Inc. (USA only, Canada: See your Honda dealer
to order authorized manuals.)
Also available but not necessary to service your model is the Honda
Common Service Manual which explains theory of operation and
basic service information for various systems common to all Honda
motorcycles, motor scooters and ATVs.
These Honda manuals are written for the professional technician, but
most mechanically capable owners should find them easy to use if
they have the proper tools and observe proper safety standards.
Special Honda tools are necessary for some procedures.
１０／０３／１２ １３：２０：４５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２７９
−−
＊
＊
Prices are subject to change without notice and
without incurring obligation.
Orders are mailed within 10 days. Please allow
adequate time for delivery. $3.75
Publication
Item No.
Sub Total
Purchaser’s Sales Tax
Mich. add 6 %
Calif. add 8.25 %
Handling Charge
Grand Total
Item Description Qty. Price
Each
Total
Price
271
Order On-Line: www.helminc.com
Order Toll Free: 1-888-CYCLE93
OR
Consumer Information
(NOTE: For Credit Card Orders Only)
(1-888-292-5393)
Monday Friday 8:00 AM 6:00 PM EST
By completing this form you can order the materials desired. You can
pay by check or money order, or charge to your credit card. Mail to
Helm, Inc. at the address shown on the back of this order form (USA
only).
Canada: See your Honda dealer to order authorized manuals.
１０／０２／２５ １０：１０：４１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２８０
−
P. O. BOX 07280, DETROIT, MICHIGAN 48207
S
H
I
P
T
O
P
A
Y
M
E
N
T
NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name, and also the nameof theperson to
whose attention the shipment should be sent.
Customer Name
Attention
Street address/P. O. BOX Apartment Number
City State Zip Code
Daytime Telephone Number
Check ormoney orderenclosed payable to Helm Inc. U. S. funds only. Do not send cash.
Check hereif yourbilling addressis different fromthe shippingaddress shown above.
VISA DiscoverMasterCard
Account Number Expiration: Mo. Yr.
Customer Signature Date
These Publications cannot be returned for credit without receiving advanceauthorization within 14days ofdelivery. For
returns, arestocking fee may beapplied against the original order.
Security Code
()
HELM
272
Consumer Information
１０／０２／２５ １０：１０：５５ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２８１
273
Warranty Coverage
Consumer Information
Your new Honda is covered by these warranties:
TRX Limited Warranty
Emission Control System Warranty
There are responsibilities, restrictions, and exclusions which apply to
these warranties. Please read the Warranties Booklet given to you by
your Honda dealer at the time of purchase. Be sure to keep your Honda
owner’s card with your Warranties Booklet (USA only).
It is important to realize that your warranty applies to defects in material
or workmanship of your Honda.
Your warranty coverage will not be voided if you choose to perform
your own maintenance. However, you should have the proper tools and
service information, and be mechanically qualified. Failures that occur
due directly to improper maintenance are not covered.
Almost all of your warranty coverage can be extended through the
Honda Protection Plan (USA only). For more information, see your
Honda dealer.
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：０２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２８２
274
Warranty Service
Consumer Information
Please remember that recommended maintenance interval servicing is
not included in your warranty coverage. Additionally, your warranty
does not apply to the normal wear of items (such as brakes, tires, etc.).
If you believe you have a problem with your ATV, call the service
department of your Honda dealer. Make an appointment for an
inspection and diagnosis. Remember, as the owner of the ATV, you will
be asked to authorize that inspection. Your dealer will give you the
results of the inspection. If the problem is covered under warranty, your
dealer will perform the warranty repairs for you.
If you have questions about warranty coverage or the nature of the
repair, it is best to talk to the Service Manager of your Honda dealer.
Sometimes, in spite of the best intentions of all concerned, a
misunderstanding may occur. If you aren’t satisfied with your dealer’s
handling of the situation, we suggest you discuss your problem with the
appropriate member of the dealership’s management team. If the
problem has already been reviewed with the Service Manager, Parts
Manager, Sales Manager, etc., contact the Owner of the dealership or
their designated representative.
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：０７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２８３
275
Contacting Honda
Consumer Information
Your owner’s manual was written to cover most of the questions you
might ask about your Honda. Any questions not answered in the owner’s
manual can be answered by your Honda dealer. If your dealer doesn’t
have the answer right away, they will get it for you.
If you have a difference of opinion with your dealer, please remember
that each dealership is independently owned and operated. That’s why
it’s important to work to resolve any differences at the dealership level.
If you wish to comment on your experiences with your Honda or with
your dealer, please send your comments to the following address (USA
only):
Motorcycle Division, American Honda Motor Co., Inc., P.O. Box 2200,
Torrance, CA 90509-2200, mailstop: 100-4C-7B, telephone: (866) 784-
1870.
Canada: Refer to the Warranties Booklet that was supplied with your
vehicle.
Please include the following information in your letter:
name, address, and telephone number
product model, year, and VIN
date of purchase
dealer name and address
We will likely ask your Honda dealer to respond, or possibly
acknowledge your comments directly.
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：１４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２８４
276
Your Honda Dealer
Consumer Information
Once you purchase your new Honda, get familiar with the organization
of your Honda dealer so you can utilize the full range of services
available.
The service department is there to perform regular maintenance and
unexpected repairs. It has the latest available service information from
Honda. The service department will also handle warranty inspections
and repairs.
The parts department offers Honda Genuine Parts, Pro Honda products,
Honda Genuine Accessories (USA only), and Honda accessories and
products (Canada only). The same quality that went into your Honda can
be found in Honda Genuine replacement parts. You’ll also find
comparable quality in the accessories and products available from the
parts department.
The sales department offers the Honda Protection Plan to extend almost
all of your warranty coverage (USA only).
Your Honda dealer can inform you about competition and other riding
events in your area. You’ll also find that your dealer is a source of
information about safety training available in your local area and the
Honda Rider’s Club of America (USA only).
We’re sure you’ll be as pleased with the service your Honda dealer
continues to provide after the sale as you are with the quality and
dependability of your Honda.
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：２０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２８５
277
The Honda Rider’s Club (USA only)
Consumer Information
www.hrca.honda.com.
You may be eligible for a Honda Rider’s Club of America (HRCA)
membership with the purchase of your new Honda. You can log on to
the HRCA Clubhouse website for details at
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：２４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２８６
278
Index
Index
A
B
............................................................................................accessories . 95
...................................................................................accessory socket . 48
.............................................................................adjust button . 14, 19, 29
............................................................................age recommendation . 87
air cleaner,
.......................................................................................dust cover . 175
................................................................................................filter . 171
..........................................................................housing drain tube . 176
air pressure,
..............................................................................................gauge . 148
..................................................................................................tire . 202
.......................................................................................altitude, high . 261
..............................................................American Honda, contacting . 275
................................................................................apparel, protective . 84
..................................................................................appearance care . 225
.............................................................................authorized manuals . 270
.................................................................................................battery . 210
..............................................................brakelight switch adjustment . 199
brakes,
..............................................................................................cables . 198
........................................................................draining water from . 200
................................................................................................fluid . 190
...............................................................................front brake lever . 44
.........................................................................................pad wear . 193
.............................................................................................parking . 45
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：２８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２８７
279
Index
Index
C
(cont’d)
.................................................................................rear brake lever . 44
................................................................rear brake lever freeplay . 196
................................................................................rear brake pedal . 44
................................................................rear brake pedal freeplay . 194
........................................................................................shoe wear . 198
...............................................................................................braking . 119
.............................................................................break-in guidelines . 260
button,
....................................................................................adjust . 14, 19, 29
............................digital clock/hourmeter select . 14, 15, 20, 25, 28, 30
............................................................................hour select . 14, 19, 29
....................................................................................minus . 15, 20, 30
.........................................................................minute select . 14, 19, 29
.............................odometer/tripmeter select . 14, 15, 18, 24, 25, 26, 27
.......................................................................................plus . 15, 20, 30
............................................................................................GPS . 15, 20
.....................................................................................GPS/WP . 15, 20
...........................................................................RESET . 14, 18, 24, 26
..............................................................................................WP . 15, 20
......................................................................................capacity, fuel . 152
...........................................................carburetor, altitude adjustment . 261
.................................................................................care, appearance . 215
cargo,
...................................................loading and operational guidelines . 94
......................................................................................weight limit . 93
choke,
...............................................................................................cable . 179
..................................................................................knob . 34, 105, 179
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：３３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２８８
280
Index
Index
D
...................................................................cleaning, appearance care . 215
......................................................................................climbing hills . 124
...........................................................................................color label . 255
compartment,
..............................................................................owner’s manual . 149
..............................................................................................storage . 51
............................................................................................tool kit . 148
..................................................................compass direction indicator . 87
..................................................................................component fails . 252
........................................................................consumer information . 269
...............................................................................controls & features . 33
........................................................................................crash, if you . 249
..................................................crossing or turning on hills or slopes . 129
.................................................................................customer service . 275
....................................................................................differential oil . 165
..........................................................................................digital clock . 29
...........................digital clock/hourmeter select button . 15, 20, 25, 28, 30
.....................................................................dimmer switch, headlight . 40
...............................................................................................dipstick . 157
........................................................................................displaycheck .17
.........................................................................display, multi-function . 21
...................................................................................drivetrain boots . 209
............................................................................drive mode indicator . 22
......................................................................drive mode select switch . 37
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：３８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２８９
281
Index
Index
E
F
(cont’d)
....................................................................emission control systems . 262
engine,
...........................................................................................flooded . 107
..............................................................................................guard . 208
........................................................................................idle speed . 180
...........................................................................................number . 254
...................................................................................................oil . 154
...........................................................................................pinging . 151
............................................................................................starting . 104
........................................................................................stop switch . 39
..........................................................................................stopping . 108
......................................................................................won’t start . 234
.......................................................................................environment . 230
exhaust system,
............................................................................................cleaning . 98
...........................................................................................purging . 185
...............................................................................final gear case oil . 163
...................................................................................flag pole bracket . 46
................................................................................................flat tire . 238
....................................................................................flooded engine . 107
................................................................................front boot guards . 208
.......................................................................front driveshaft guards . 208
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：４４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２９０
282
Index
Index
G
H
fuel,
............................................................................................fill cap . 152
................................................................................................gauge . 32
.............................................high altitude fuel mixture adjustment . 261
.....................................................................................oxygenated . 266
.............................................................................recommendation . 151
.........................................................................................refueling . 152
.........................................................................reserve fuel supply . 152
..................................................................................tank capacity . 152
.................................................................................................valve . 33
...................................................................................................fuses . 244
......................................................................headlight dimmer switch . 40
...................................................................................headlight switch . 40
....................................................high altitude carburetor adjustment . 261
.............................high oil/coolant temperature indicator . 14, 15, 18, 242
...........................................................................gap, spark plug . 182, 257
...............................................................................................gasohol . 266
..............................................................................................gasoline . 151
........................................................................................gear case oil . 163
.......................................................................................gear shifting . 110
............................................................................gearshift switch . 43, 114
.....................................................................................GPS button . 15, 20
............................................................................................GPS mode . 64
................................................................................GPS mode display . 66
..............................................................................GPS/WP button . 15, 20
.................................................................................................guards . 208
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：４９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２９１
283
Index
Index
I
hills,
..........................................................crossing or turning on slopes . 129
............................................................................riding down hills . 128
.................................................................................riding up hills . 124
.............................................................................stopping on hills . 126
Honda,
.......................................................................................contacting . 275
..............................................................................................dealer . 276
...................................................................................Rider’s Club . 277
.............................................................................................hourmeter . 28
.....................................................................hour select button . 14, 19, 29
........................................................................Honda service manual . 270
.........................................................................identification, vehicle . 254
...............................................................................idle speed, engine . 180
......................................................................................ignition switch . 35
indicators,
........................................................................drive mode indicator . 22
......................................................................gear position indicator . 23
.........................high oil/coolant temperature indicator . 14, 15, 18, 242
...................................................................neutral indicator . 14, 15, 18
....................................................................oil change indicator . 24, 25
.......................................PS (Electric Power Steering) indicator . 15, 20
...................................................................reverse indicator . 14, 15, 18
.................................................................4WD indicator .14, 15, 18, 38
...............................................................................inspection, pre-ride . 89
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：５４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２９２
284
Index
Index
M
L
K
key,
..................................................................................................lost . 250
...........................................................................................number . 250
...............................................................................................kit, tool . 148
...........................................................................................labels, safety . 5
...........................................................................................lamp check . 16
..................................................................................................latitude . 54
.........................................................................................limit, weight . 93
.............................................................................................load limits . 93
................................................................................loading guidelines . 94
...............................................................................................longitude . 55
lubrication,
................................................................................differential oil . 165
........................................................................................engine oil . 155
....................................................................................gear case oil . 163
maintenance,
.......................................................................component locations . 145
......................................................................................importance . 137
.....................................................................................precautions . 139
.............................................................................................record . 144
..............................................................................................safety . 138
..........................................................................................schedule . 140
１０／０２／２５ １０：１１：５９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２９３
285
Index
Index
N
O
...................................................................................manual, service . 270
.........................................................................maximum weight limit . 93
..................................................................minute select button .14, 19, 29
........................................................................................modifications . 96
..........................................................................multi-function display . 21
.......................................................................neutral indicator . 14, 15, 18
............................................................noise emission control system . 265
...................................................................................numbers, serial . 254
.........................................................................obstacles, riding over . 131
...............................................................................odometer/tripmeter . 26
......................odometer/tripmeter select button . 14, 15, 18, 24, 25, 26, 27
oil,
......................................................................................differential . 165
.............................................................................................engine . 154
.........................................................................................gear case . 163
.........................high oil/coolant temperature indicator . 14, 15, 18, 242
.............................................................operation component locations . 11
......................................................................owner’s manual storage . 149
................................................................................oxygenated fuels . 266
１０／０２／２５ １０：１２：０４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２９４
286
Index
Index
P
R
........................................................................rear final gear case oil . 163
..........................................................................................recoil starter . 41
......................................................................................removal, seat . 150
....................................................................RESET button . 14, 18, 24, 26
reverse,
...........................................................................gear, shifting into . 117
...............................................................................indicator . 14, 15, 18
..........................................................................................riding in . 117
.........................................................................................rider training . 86
...........................................................................Rider’s Club, Honda . 277
...............................................................................................parking . 133
..........................................................................passenger, no carrying . 87
.........................................................................pavement, no riding on . 99
...................................................................................pinging, engine . 151
..........................................................................................plug, spark . 181
...........................................................................................position fix . 59
................................................................................pre-ride inspection . 89
.........................................................................problems, unexpected . 231
..............................................propeller shaft boots & yoke joint boot . 209
.................................................................................protective apparel . 84
.................................................................PS(Electric Power Steering) . 52
１０／０２／２５ １０：１２：０９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２９５
287
Index
Index
S
(cont’d)
riding,
................................................................................basic operations . 97
.............................................................................................clothing . 84
.................................................................................over obstacles . 131
.......................................................................................precautions . 99
..................................................................................preparing for . 222
..................................................................................................safety . 2
.............................................................................safety precautions . 99
.................................................................................through water . 132
safety,
.....................................................................important precautions . 139
..................................................................................................labels . 5
.............................................................................riding precautions . 99
.......................................................................................satellite status . 62
........................................................................schedule, maintenance . 140
.......................................................................................seat removal . 150
....................................................................................serial numbers . 254
service,
.........................................................................................customer . 275
..........................................................................................manuals . 270
.........................................................................................warranty . 274
１０／０２／２５ １０：１２：１４ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２９６
288
Index
Index
.............................................................................................shift lever . 36
......................................................................................shifting gears . 110
...........................................................................................skid plates . 208
..............................................................................skidding or sliding . 123
......................................................................................spark arrester . 185
........................................................................................spark knock . 151
...........................................................................................spark plug . 181
......................................................................................specifications . 256
...................................................................................speedometer . 19, 21
......................................................................................stalled engine . 107
..................................................................................stalling on a hill . 126
............................................................................................start button . 39
starting,
.............................................................................................engine . 104
...............................................................................troubleshooting . 234
...............................................................................stop switch, engine . 39
..................................................................................stopping engine . 108
storage,
...............................................................................................ATV . 226
.....................................................................................compartment . 51
..............................................................................owner’s manual . 149
switch,
.................................................................................downshift . 43, 114
..............................................................................drive mode select . 37
...........................................................................................headlight . 40
.............................................................................headlight dimmer . 40
.............................................................................................ignition . 35
......................................................................................upshift . 43, 114
.............................................................................2WD/4WD select . 38
１０／０２／２５ １０：１２：１８ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２９７
289
Index
Index
T
U
.............................................................................................utility box . 50
throttle,
.......................................................................................cable . 177, 178
..................................................................................lever . 42, 177, 178
tires,
.....................................................................................air pressure . 202
..................................................................................................flat . 238
.........................................................................................repairing . 206
.........................................................................................replacing . 207
....................................................................thread conditions . 204, 205
................................................................................................tool kit . 148
...........................................................................................trailer hitch . 47
trailer towing,
......................................................................operational guidelines . 94
.....................................................................................weight limits . 93
........................................................................................training, rider . 94
.......................................................................transporting your ATV . 224
............................................................................trouble, unexpected . 231
.....................................................................troubleshooting, starting . 234
turning,
.............................................................................on hills or slopes . 129
...............................................................................on level ground . 121
１０／０２／２５ １０：１２：２３ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２９８
290
Index
Index
W
V
.............................................................................................valve, fuel . 33
...................................................................................valve clearance . 184
.........................................................vehicle identification no. (VIN) . 254
........................................................................................warning labels . 5
warranty,
.........................................................................................coverage . 273
.........................................................................................extended . 274
............................................................................................service . 274
.............................................................................washing your ATV . 216
water,
......................................................................draining from brakes . 200
.................................................................................riding through . 132
...............................................................................................waypoint . 67
..........................................................................................weight limit . 93
.....................................................................................wheel removal .240
１０／０２／２５ １０：１２：２７ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０２９９
How To Avoid Costly Repairs
Quick Reference
Quick Reference
The following is a brief, but important collection of information you
need to know about your Honda. You’ll also find space to record
important notes.
The engine of your Honda can be the most expensive component to
repair. Proper maintenance, especially the use of the recommended
fluids and filters, prevents premature wear and damage.
Frequent causes of costly repairs are:
Engine oil –– insufficient quantity, improper oil.
Air cleaner –– dirty, leaking because of improper installation (poor
seal).
Record important information on the following page:
１０／０２／２５ １０：１２：３６ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０３０１
Quick Reference
Quick Reference
Engine No.
VIN
Ignition Key No.
Color Label
Owner’s Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Dealer’s Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Service Mgr.
１０／０２／２５ １０：１２：４０ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０３０２
0.66 US gal (2.5 )
3.96 US gal (15.0
)
485 lb (220 kg)
Quick Reference
Quick Reference
Scheduled
Maintenance
Pre-ride Inspection
Initial: 100 miles (150 km)
Regular: every 600 miles (1,000 km)
Check the following items each time
before you ride (page ): engine oil,
radiator coolant, fuel, tires, driveshaft
boots, nuts & bolts, underbody & exhaust
system, air cleaner housing drain tube,
leaks, loose parts, cables, lights, throttle,
brakes, switches, steering.
unleaded gasoline, pump octane number
86 or higher
Fuel/Capacity
Engine Oil API Service Classification SG or higher
except oils labeled as energy conserving
on the circular API service label,
SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903 standard MA,
Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil or equivalent
Maximum Weight
Capacity rider, all cargo and accessories
reserve:
89
１０／０２／２５ １０：１２：４９ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０３０３
×★★
×★★
××
AT25 8-12
AT25 10-12
DUNLOP KT181
DUNLOP KT185
15 A 2, 10 A 2
30 A
30 A
VX20BC (DENSO)
IJR6A9 (NGK)
VX22BC (DENSO)
IJR7A9 (NGK)
3.6 psi (25.0 kPa)
3.6 psi (25.0 kPa)
4.7 psi (32.5 kPa)
3.6 psi (25.0 kPa)
40 A
Front:
Rear:
Front:
Rear:
or
standard:
cold climate:
or
Front:
Rear:
main:
shift motor:
other:
PS (Electric Power Steering)
(TRX500FPA only):
(TRX500FPA)
(TRX500FA)
Quick Reference
Quick Reference
Tires
Tire Pressure
(cold)
Fuses
Coolant ethylene glycol antifreeze (silicate-free) for
aluminum engines in 50/50 solution with Pro
Honda HP Coolant or an equivalent distilled
water
Spark Plugs
１０／０２／２５ １０：１３：０２ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０３０４
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−
−− −
−
−
−
Quick Reference
Quick Reference
These symbols are used in Controls & Features section:
SYMBOL COMPONENT
OFF ignition switch
ON ignition switch
SEE PAGE
choke knob
lock lever parking brake
downshift switch gearshift switch
upshift switch gearshift switch
LO headlight dimmer switch
HI headlight dimmer switch
OFF headlight switch
ON headlight switch
OFF engine stop switch
RUN engine stop switch
START button
2WD/4WD select switch
4WD indicator lights when the
4WD mode
Low Drive Neutral Reverse
shift lever
automatic shift mode drive mode
select switch
manual shift mode drive mode
select switch
34
35
35
36
37
37
38
38
39
39
39
40
40
40
40
43
43
45
ESP
L, D, N, R
AUTO
１０／０２／２５ １０：１３：２１ ３１ＨＮ２７００ ０３０５
