2021
2021
Owner’s Manual
CB1000RA
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Safety Guidelines................................................. P. 3
Safety Labels
......................................................... P. 7
Safety Precautions............................................... P. 9
Riding Precautions ............................................ P. 10
Accessories & Modifications........................... P. 14
Loading ................................................................ P. 15
This section contains important information for safe riding of your vehicle.
Please read this section carefully.
Vehicle Safety
Safety Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to enhance your safety:
● Perform all routine and regular inspections
specified in this manual.
● Stop the engine and keep sparks and flame
away before filling the fuel tank.
● Do not run the engine in enclosed or partly
enclosed areas. Carbon monoxide in
exhaust gases is toxic and can kill you.
Always Wear a Helmet
It's a proven fact: helmets and protective
apparel significantly reduce the number and
severity of head and other injuries. So always
wear an approved helmet and protective
apparel. 2 P. 9
Before Riding
Make sure that you are physically fit, mentally
focused and free of alcohol and drugs. Check
that you and your passenger are both wearing
an approved helmet and protective apparel.
Instruct your passenger on holding onto the
seat strap or your waist, leaning with you in
turns, and keeping their feet on the footpegs,
even when the vehicle is stopped.
Take Time to Learn & Practice
Even if you have ridden other vehicles, practice
riding in a safe area to become familiar with
how this vehicle works and handles, and to
become accustomed to the vehicle's size and
weight.
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
3
Continued
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Carbon Monoxide Hazard
Exhaust contains poisonous carbon monoxide, a
colorless, odorless gas. Breathing carbon
monoxide can cause loss of consciousness and
may lead to death.
If you run the engine in confined or even partly
enclosed area, the air you breathe could
contain a dangerous amount of carbon
monoxide.
Never run your vehicle inside a garage or other
enclosure.
3WARNING
Running the engine of your vehicle
while in an enclosed or even partially
enclosed area can cause a rapid build-
up of toxic carbon monoxide gas.
Breathing this colorless, odorless gas
can quickly cause unconsciousness and
lead to death.
Only run your vehicle's engine when it
is located in a well ventilated area
outdoors.
Safety Guidelines
Vehicle Safety
6
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Riding Precautions
Break-in Period
During the first 300 miles (500 km) of running,
follow these guidelines to ensure your vehicle's
future reliability and performance.
● Avoid full-throttle starts and rapid
acceleration.
● Avoid hard braking and rapid down-shifts.
● Ride conservatively.
Brakes
Observe the following guidelines:
● Avoid excessively hard braking and
downshifting.
u Sudden braking can reduce the vehicle's
stability.
u Where possible, reduce speed before
turning; otherwise you risk sliding out.
● Exercise caution on low traction surfaces.
u The tires slip more easily on such
surfaces and braking distances are
longer.
● Avoid continuous braking.
u Repeated braking, such as when
descending long, steep slopes can
seriously overheat the brakes, reducing
their effectiveness. Use engine braking
with intermittent use of the brakes to
reduce speed.
● For full braking effectiveness, operate both
the front and rear brakes together.
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
10
#
Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
This model is equipped with an Anti-lock Brake
System (ABS) designed to help prevent the
brakes from locking up during hard braking.
● ABS does not reduce braking distance. In
certain circumstances, ABS may result in a
longer stopping distance.
● ABS does not function at speeds below 6
mph (10 km/h).
● The brake lever and pedal may recoil slightly
when applying the brakes. This is normal.
● Always use the recommended front/rear
tires and sprockets to ensure correct ABS
operation.
#
Engine Braking
Engine braking helps slow your vehicle down
when you release the throttle. For further
slowing action, downshift to a lower gear. Use
engine braking with intermittent use of the
brakes to reduce speed when descending long,
steep slopes.
#
Wet or Rainy Conditions
Road surfaces are slippery when wet, and wet
brakes further reduce braking efficiency.
Exercise extra caution when braking in wet
conditions.
If the brakes get wet, apply the brakes while
riding at low speed to help them dry.
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
11
Continued
Parking
● Park on a firm, level surface.
● If you must park on a slight incline or loose
surface, park so that the vehicle cannot
move or fall over.
● Make sure that high-temperature parts
cannot come into contact with flammable
materials.
● Do not touch the engine, muffler, brakes
and other high-temperature parts until they
cool down.
● To reduce the likelihood of theft, always lock
the handlebar and remove the key when
leaving the vehicle unattended.
Use of an anti-theft device is also
recommended.
#
Parking with the Side Stand
1.
Stop the engine.
2.
Push the side stand down.
3.
Slowly lean the vehicle to the left until its
weight rests on the side stand.
4.
Turn the handlebar fully to the left.
u Turning the handlebar to the right
reduces stability and may cause the
vehicle to fall.
5.
Turn the ignition switch to the LOCK
position and remove the key. 2 P. 72
Refueling and Fuel Guidelines
Follow these guidelines to protect the engine,
fuel system and catalytic converter:
● Use only unleaded gasoline.
● Use recommended octane number. Using
lower octane gasoline will result in
decreased engine performance.
● Do not use fuels containing a high
concentration of alcohol. 2 P. 169
● Do not use stale or contaminated gasoline
or an oil/gasoline mixture.
● Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
12
Honda selectable torque control
When the Honda selectable torque control
(Torque Control) detects rear wheel spin during
acceleration, the system will limit the amount of
torque applied to the rear wheel based on the
Torque Control level selected.
Additionally, the system will limit torque during
a wheelie while accelerating based on the
Torque Control level selected.
Torque Control will allow some wheel spin
during acceleration at the lower Torque Control
levels settings. Select a level that is appropriate
for your skill and riding conditions.
Torque Control does not work during
deceleration and will not prevent the rear wheel
from skidding due to engine braking. Do not
close the throttle suddenly, especially when
riding on slippery surfaces.
Torque Control may not compensate for rough
road conditions or rapid throttle operation.
Always consider road and weather conditions,
as well as your skills and condition, when
applying throttle.
If your vehicle gets stuck in mud, snow or sand,
it may be easier to free it by turning off the
Torque Control temporarily.
Temporarily turning off Torque Control also
may help you maintain control and balance
when riding on off-road terrain.
Always use the recommended tires and
sprockets to ensure correct Torque Control
operation.
Riding Precautions
Vehicle Safety
13
Accessories &
Modifications
We strongly advise that you do not add any
accessories that were not specifically designed
or approved for your vehicle by Honda or make
modifications to your vehicle from its original
design. Doing so can make it unsafe.
Modifying your vehicle may also void your
warranty and make your vehicle illegal to
operate on public roads. Before deciding to
install accessories on your vehicle, be certain
the modification is safe and legal.
3WARNING
Improper accessories or modifications
can cause a crash in which you can be
seriously hurt or killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding accessories and
modifications.
Do not pull a trailer with, or attach a sidecar to,
your vehicle. Your vehicle was not designed for
these attachments, and their use can seriously
impair your vehicle's handling.
Accessories & Modifications
Vehicle Safety
14
Loading
● Carrying extra weight affects your vehicle's
handling, braking and stability.
Always ride at a safe speed for the load you
are carrying.
● Avoid carrying an excessive load and keep
within specified load limits.
Maximum weight capacity 2 P. 178
● Tie all luggage securely, evenly balanced
and close to the center of the vehicle.
● Do not place objects near the lights or the
muffler.
3WARNING
Overloading or improper loading can
cause a crash and you can be seriously
hurt or killed.
Follow all load limits and other loading
guidelines in this manual.
Loading
Vehicle Safety
15
Parts Location
Operation Guide
16
Main fuse/ABS fuse
(P.
148)
Front brake lever
(P.
130)
Rear brake fluid reservoir
(P.
120)
Rear brake pedal
Engine oil fill cap
(P.
116)
Tool kit
(P.89)
Document bag (P.
90)
Fuse box
(P.147)
Battery (P.112)
Front brake fluid reservoir
(P.
120)
Front suspension spring
preload adjuster
(P.
131)
Rear suspension rebound
damping adjuster
(P.
135)
Engine oil level inspection
window
(P.
116)
Operation Guide
17
Clutch lever
(P.
126)
Rear suspension spring
preload adjuster
(P.
134)
Drive chain
(P.124)
Side stand (P.
123)
Shift lever
(P.
84)
Front seat
(P.113)
Fuel fill cap (P.
86)
Rear seat
(P.
114)
Throttle grip
(P.129)
Front suspension rebound damping/compression damping
adjuster (P.
132)
(P.
133)
Coolant reserve tank
(P.
118)
Operation Guide
19
Continued
INFO area
(P.26) /
Pop-up information (P.
64)
Status bar
(P.23)
RIDING MODE (P.
76)
RIDING MODE
PARAMETER
(P.76) /
This feature is not available in
the USA and Canada
Honda Smartphone Voice
Control system area
(P.73)
Indicator area (P.
25)
Gear position indicator
(P.
24)
Speedometer/Tachometer/Fuel gauge/Side stand indicator area
(P.21)
Quick Shifter indicator
(P.
24)
Basic Operations
You can operate and set the various functions of the display using the switches on the left
handlebar.
When switching or setting the display, refer to the switch operation guide displayed.
Switch operation guide:
or : Press on the sel switch
or : Press on the sel switch
: Push the sel switch in the direction of
: Push the sel switch in the direction of
or : Press and hold on the sel switch
or : Press and hold on the sel switch
: Push and hold the sel switch in the direction of
: Push and hold the sel switch in the direction of
Operation Guide
20
Instruments (Continued)
Sel switch
Function switch
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Speedometer/Tachometer/Fuel gauge/Side stand indicator area has four display types.
The display and arrangement of the speedometer, tachometer and fuel gauge change
depending on each display type.
To change the display type: (P.
40)
(P.49)
Operation Guide
22
Instruments (Continued)
Side stand indicator
Speedometer
Fuel gauge
Display type: TYPE 2 Display type: TYPE 3
Speedometer
Fuel gauge
Tachometer
Tachometer
Side stand indicator
Side stand indicator
Tachometer
Fuel gauge
Speedometer
Display type: TYPE 4
Status bar
Operation Guide
23
Continued
Status icon
Clock (12-hour or 24-hour display)
To set the clock:
(P.
40)
(P.54)
Coolant temperature gauge
Display range:94°F to 269°F (35°C to 132°C)
● Between 251°F to 268°F (122°C and 131°C):
-
High coolant temperature indicator lights.
Displays the status of the Honda
Smartphone Voice Control
system.
(P.
73)
-
Coolant temperature digits flash.
Even if the engine coolant temperature is
low, the cooling fan may start running when
you rev up the engine. This is normal.
Displays the coolant temperature.
● Above 269°F (132 ºC):
-
High coolant temperature indicator lights.
-
“269°F (132 ºC)” flashes.
● 93°F (34 ºC) or less: “---” is displayed.
This feature is not available in the
USA and Canada
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INFO area
The INFO area displays various vehicle
information.
The INFO area has four pages and displays
four pieces of information on each page.
The information item displayed in the INFO
area can be changed arbitrarily.
To change the information: (P.40)
(P.52)
To switch page of the INFO area
To change page of the INFO area, push the
sel switch in the direction of or .
Operation Guide
26
Instruments (Continued)
Current page number
INFO page 1
INFO page 2
INFO page 3
INFO page 4
Push the sel switch in the
direction of
Push the sel switch in the
direction of
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#
Tripmeter A fuel consumption [TRIP A
CONS.]
Displays the tripmeter A fuel consumption
since the tripmeter A was reset.
Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 GAL (L)
When “---.-” is displayed go to your dealer
for service.
Tripmeter A fuel consumption is reset when
you reset tripmeter A.
To reset the tripmeter A:
(P.
39)
#
Tripmeter A average fuel mileage
[TRIP A AVG. CONS.]
Displays the average fuel mileage since the
tripmeter A was reset.
The average fuel mileage will be calculated
based on the value on tripmeter A.
Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 mile/GAL ( mile/L,
km/L or L/100 km)
● When the average fuel mileage is reset:
“---.-” is displayed.
When “---.-” is displayed except for the above-
mentioned cases, go to your dealer for service.
Tripmeter A average fuel mileage is reset when you
reset tripmeter A.
To reset the tripmeter A:
(P.
39)
Operation Guide
29
Continued
#
Tripmeter B [TRIP B]
Distance ridden since the tripmeter B was
reset.
When “----.-” is displayed, go to your dealer
for service.
To reset the tripmeter B:
(P.
39)
#
Tripmeter B fuel consumption [TRIP B
CONS.]
Displays the tripmeter B fuel consumption
since the tripmeter B was reset.
Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 GAL (L)
When “---.-” is displayed go to your dealer
for service.
Tripmeter B fuel consumption is reset when
you reset tripmeter B.
To reset the tripmeter B:
(P.
39)
Operation Guide
30
Instruments (Continued)
#
Tripmeter B average fuel mileage [TRIP B
AVG. CONS.]
Displays the average fuel mileage since the
tripmeter B was reset.
The average fuel mileage will be calculated based
on the value on tripmeter B.
Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 mile/GAL (mile/L, km/L
or L/100 km)
●
When the average fuel mileage is reset: “---.-”
is displayed.
When “---.-” is displayed except for the above-
mentioned cases, go to your dealer for service.
Tripmeter B average fuel mileage is reset when you
reset tripmeter B.
To reset the tripmeter B:
(P.
39)
#
Current fuel mileage [INST. CONS.]
Displays the current instant fuel mileage.
Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 mile/GAL (mile/L,
km/L or L/100 km)
● When your speed is less than 3 mph (5
km/h): “---.-” is displayed.
When “---.-” is displayed except for the
above-mentioned cases, go to your dealer
for service.
Operation Guide
31
Continued
#
Average fuel mileage [AVG. CONS.]
Displays the average fuel mileage since the
average fuel mileage was reset.
Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 mile/GAL (mile/L,
km/L or L/100 km)
● When the average fuel mileage is reset:
“---.-” is displayed.
When “---.-” is displayed except for the
above-mentioned cases, go to your dealer
for service.
To reset the average fuel mileage
(P.
39)
#
Average speed [AVG. SPEED]
Displays the average speed since the average
speed was reset.
Display range: 0 to 186 mph (0 to 299 km/h)
●
Initial display: “---” is displayed.
●
When your vehicle has traveled less than 0.1
mile since the engine was started: “---” is
displayed.
●
When your vehicle operating time is less than
16 seconds since the engine was started: “---”
is displayed.
When “---” is displayed except for the above-
mentioned cases, go to your dealer for
service.
To reset the average speed
(P.
39)
Operation Guide
32
Instruments (Continued)
#
Elapsed time [ELAPSED]
Displays the engine operating time since the
elapsed time was reset.
Display range: 00:00 to 99:59 (hours:minutes)
● Above 99:59: back to 00:00
When “--:--” is displayed, go to your dealer
for service.
To reset the elapsed time
(P.
39)
#
Numerical tachometer display [REV]
Displays the engine revolutions per minutes.
#
Throttle grip angle [GRIP ANGLE]
Displays the throttle grip angle during
operation.
When “--” is displayed, or “90” is displayed
and the PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel Injection)
malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) comes on,
go to your dealer for service.
Operation Guide
33
Continued
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#
Average fuel mileage in this time
[AVG. CONS.
]
Displays the average fuel mileage since the
electrical system was turned on.
Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 mile/GAL (mile/L,
km/L, or L/100 km)
● Initial display: “---.-” is displayed.
When the electrical system is turned off, the
average fuel mileage is reset.
When “---.-” is displayed except for the
above-mentioned cases, go to your dealer
for service.
#
Average speed in this time [AVG.
SPEED
]
Displays the average speed since the electrical
system was turned on.
Display range: 0 to 186 mph (0 to 299 km/h)
●
Initial display: “---” is displayed.
●
When your vehicle has traveled less than 0.1
mile since the engine was started: “---” is
displayed.
●
When your vehicle operating time is less than
16 seconds since the engine was started: “---”
is displayed.
When the electrical system is turned off, the
average speed is reset.
When “---” is displayed except for the above-
mentioned cases, go to your dealer for service.
Operation Guide
36
Instruments (Continued)
#
Elapsed time in this time [ELAPSED
]
Displays the engine operating time since the
electrical system was turned on.
Display range: 00:00 to 99:59 (hours:minutes)
● Above 99:59: back to 00:00.
● Initial display: “--:--” is displayed.
When the electrical system is turned off, the
elapsed time is reset.
When “--:--” is displayed except for the
above-mentioned cases, go to your dealer
for service.
#
Reserve tripmeter [RES TRIP]
Distance ridden since the reserve fuel
indicator light turned on.
Display range: 0.0 to 9999.9 mile (km)
● Above 9999.9: back to 0.0.
● When the reserve fuel indicator is off:
"----.-" is displayed.
When “----.-” is displayed except for the
above-mentioned cases, go to your dealer
for service.
Operation Guide
37
Continued
#
Reserve fuel consumption [RES FUEL
CONS.]
Displays the fuel consumption since the
reserve fuel indicator light turned on.
Display range: 0.0 to 299.9 GAL (L)
● When the reserve fuel indicator is off:
"---.-" is displayed.
When “---.-” is displayed except for the
above-mentioned cases, go to your dealer
for service.
#
Blank display
Display is blank.
Operation Guide
38
Instruments (Continued)
#
To Reset the Information
Select the page in the INFO area that
contains the item you want to reset with
or of the sel switch. (P.
20)
Press and hold the
function switch until
the background color of the information item
changes.
u If there is no resettable information item on
the page, there is no response to the switch
operation.
u If there are multiple resettable information
items on the same page, use
or of
the sel switch to select the item.
Press and hold
on the sel switch until the
information item is reset.
To exit the reset mode, press and hold the
function switch.
Also, the tripmeter A, tripmeter A fuel
consumption and tripmeter A average fuel
mileage are automatically reset when only
the reserve fuel remains in the fuel tank (the
reserve fuel indicator is on) and the reserve
fuel indicator goes off after refueling. You
can activate or deactivate the automatic reset
mode.
(P.
40)
(P.48)
Operation Guide
39
Continued
Loading page 44...
#
RIDING MODE
(P.76)
You can change the setting value of the
USER MODE.
a
Select the parameter ("P", "EB" or "T" ) using
or of the sel switch.
b
Select the desired setting value using or
of the sel switch.
c
Return to the ordinary display to complete
the setting. (P.40)
To continue setting, push and hold the sel
switch in the direction of
to return to
the upper hierarchy.
u The set value is retained.
To return to the default settings:
a
Push and hold the sel switch in the direction
of
.
b
Reset the setting according to the switch
operation guide. (P.20)
Operation Guide
45
Continued
Loading page 50...
#
SHIFT POINT
ON/OFF : You can activate or deactivate
the shift up mode.
SHIFT POINT : You can change the engine
revolutions at which the
tachometer starts blinking in
the shift up mode.
Shift up mode:
(P.
65)
a
Select the "ON/OFF" or "SHIFT POINT" using
or of the sel switch.
b
Select to the desired setting according to
the switch operation guide. (P.20)
c
Return to the ordinary display to complete
the setting. (P.
40)
To continue setting, push and hold the sel
switch in the direction of
to return to
the upper hierarchy.
u The set value is retained.
Operation Guide
47
Continued
#
SELF-CANCELLING TURN SIGNALS
You can enable or disable turn signal
automatic cancellation.
(P.70)
a
Select the "ON" or "OFF" using
or of
the sel switch.
b
Return to the ordinary display to complete
the setting. (P.40)
To continue setting, push the sel switch in
the direction of
to return to the upper
hierarchy.
u The set value is retained.
#
TRIP A AUTO RESET
You can enable or disable the tripmeter A
automatic reset mode.
(P.
39)
a
Select the "ON" or "OFF" using
or of
the sel switch.
b
Return to the ordinary display to complete
the setting. (P.40)
To continue setting, push the sel switch in
the direction of
to return to the upper
hierarchy.
u The set value is retained.
Operation Guide
48
Instruments (Continued)
#
DISPLAY TYPE
You can change the display type of the
speedometer / tachometer / fuel gauge.
(P.21)
a
Select the display type ("TYPE 1", "TYPE 2"
"TYPE 3" or "TYPE 4") using
or of the
sel switch.
b
Return to the ordinary display to complete
the setting. (P.
40)
To continue setting, push and hold the sel
switch in the direction of
to return to
the upper hierarchy.
u The set value is retained.
Operation Guide
49
Continued
Loading page 54...
Loading page 55...
#
FAVORITE INFORMATION
You can change the information items
displayed in the INFO area.
(P.
26)
a
Select the page of the INFO area ("INFO1",
"INFO2", "INFO3" or "INFO4") using
or
of the sel switch.
b
Select the desired setting according to the
switch operation guide. (P.
20)
u If you select the item that is already
selected in another area, the previously
selected item will automatically turn
"BLANK".
c
Return to the ordinary display to complete
the setting.
(P.
40)
To continue setting, push and hold the sel
switch in the direction of
to return to
the upper hierarchy.
u The set value is retained.
Operation Guide
52
Instruments (Continued)
#
USER LETTER
You can edit the USER LETTER with up to 10
characters.
a
Edit the USER LETTER.
u To select the character using the
sel switch.
u To set the character using the
function switch.
b
Select the "OK", and then press the
function switch.
Operation Guide
53
Continued
#
DATE & TIME
a
Select the "24h or 12h", "YEAR", "MONTH -
DAY", "HOUR - MINUTE" or "am / pm" using
or of the sel switch.
b
Select the desired setting according to the
switch operation guide. (P.
20)
u When "24 / 12" is set to 24-hour
indication, "am / pm" cannot be used.
c
Return to the ordinary display to complete
the setting.
(P.
40)
To continue setting, push and hold the sel
switch in the direction of
to return to
the upper hierarchy.
u The set value is retained.
Operation Guide
54
Instruments (Continued)
#
UNIT
You can change the speed, mileage, and fuel
mileage meter units.
a
Select the "SPEED" or "TEMP" or "FUEL
CONS." using
or of the sel switch.
b
Select the desired setting according to the
switch operation guide. (P.20)
c
Return to the ordinary display to complete
the setting. (P.
40)
To continue setting, push and hold the sel
switch in the direction of
to return to
the upper hierarchy.
u The set value is retained.
If you want to select "L/100km" or "km/L" for
fuel consumption, "km/h" must be selected in
the "SPEED" menu in advance.
When "mph" for speed is selected, "mile/gal"
or "mile/L" can be selected.
Operation Guide
55
Continued
#
LANGUAGE
Changes the system language.
a
Select the language using
or of the
sel switch.
b
Return to the ordinary display to complete
the setting. (P.
40)
To continue setting, push the sel switch in
the direction of
to return to the upper
hierarchy.
u The set value is retained.
Operation Guide
56
Instruments (Continued)
#
RESTORE DEFAULT
The set values can be returned to the default
settings.
Reset the settings according to the switch
operation guide.
(P.
20)
The following items are restored to their
default values:
• DISPLAY TYPE
• SHIFT POINT
• BRIGHTNESS
• BACKGROUND
• USER LETTER
• FAVORITE INFORMATION
u The page of the currently selected INFO
area is also initialized.
• DATE & TIME
u 12/24 settings are not initialized.
• UNIT
• RIDING MODE
u The riding mode currently selected is
also initialized.
• SELF-CANCELLING TURN SIGNALS
• LANGUAGE
• TRIP A AUTO RESET
Operation Guide
57
Continued
#
BLUETOOTH PAIRING RESET
This feature is not available in the USA and
Canada
You can reset the Bluetooth
®
pairing record.
To connect the device
(P.
73)
Reset the settings according to the switch
operation guide.
(P.20)
u If the pairing information remains in your
smartphone even if the pairing information
is deleted from the vehicle, the smartphone
may be connected to the vehicle again.
Operation Guide
58
Instruments (Continued)
#
MAINTENANCE
You can check the next periodic inspection
time and next engine oil change.
You can change the setting of the next
periodic inspection and next engine oil
change.
Display range:
DISTANCE:
Next periodic inspection:
-----, 4,000 to -
99,999 mile (-----, 6,400
to -99,999 km)
Next engine oil change:
-----, 8,000 to -99,999 mile (-----, 12,800
to -99,999 km)
u Pass 0 mile (0 km): “-” mark is displayed.
u Changing the SPEED unit from "mile" to
"km" will also display ranges over 12,800
km, depending on the distance.
DATE:
Month:
---, JAN to DEC
Year: ----, 2020 to 2119
Operation Guide
59
Continued
Next periodic inspection
Next engine oil change
Loading page 64...
Loading page 65...
Loading page 66...
#
DTC
Displays a current problem with the vehicle.
If your vehicle has problem, DTC index is
displayed.
Reduce speed and have your vehicle
inspected by your dealer as soon as possible.
#
REGULATORY
Displays the radio wave authentication
screen.
Operation Guide
63
Continued
DTC indexes
Pop-up information
In the following cases, pop-up information is displayed in the INFO area.
● Maintenance information:
When the inspection time of your vehicle is approaching.
When your vehicle has multiple pieces of information to display, the pop-up information
display will alternate between them.
#
Maintenance Information
Indication Explanation Remedy
The periodic inspection
time of your vehicle is
approaching.
Have your vehicle
inspected by your
dealer.
The oil change time of
your vehicle is
approaching.
Change the engine oil.
You can hide the pop-up information by pushing either the
sel switch or
function switch while the pop-up information is displayed.
Operation Guide
64
Instruments (Continued)
Loading page 69...
Loading page 70...
Loading page 71...
Operation Guide
69
Continued
Ignition Switch
Turns electrical system
on for starting/riding.
Locks steering.
Turns engine off.
OFF
ON
LOCK
u Key can be removed when in the OFF or
LOCK
position.
Switches the electrical system on/off, locks
the steering.
Operation Guide
70
Switches (Continued)
•
: Flashes the high beam headlight.
• : High beam
Headlight dimmer/Passing light control switch
The turn signal will automatically stop when you complete the turn. (You can manually cancel
the lights by pressing the switch in.) When used for a lane change, the turn signal will
automatically stop in about 7 seconds or after riding 164 yards (150 m). In some cases, the
timing at which the turn signal stops could be less or more. Always use the recommended tires
to ensure correct automatic cancellation operation.
Turn signal switch
#
Left handlebar switches
To enable or disable the turn signal automatic cancellation:
(P.48)
Horn button
Used to change the riding mode. (P.
20)
MODE
switch
•
: Low beam
Operation Guide
71
Continued
Switchable when the electrical system is on. Can be turned off regardless of
whether the electrical system is on or off.
u The signals will continue to flash if you turn the electrical system off while the
hazard switch is on.
Hazard switch
Function switch
Used to operate and set the display. (P.
41)
Used to operate and set the display.
(P.
20)
Also used to set the riding mode
(P.
76) and to
operate the Honda Smartphone Voice Control system
This feature is not available in the USA and Canada
(P.
73) .
Sel switch
Steering Lock
Lock the steering when parking to help
prevent theft.
A U-shaped wheel lock or similar device is
also recommended.
#
Locking
a
Turn the handlebar all the way to the left.
b
Push the key down, and turn the ignition
switch to the LOCK position.
u Jiggle the handlebar if the lock is difficult
to engage.
c
Remove the key.
#
Unlocking
Insert the key, push it in, and turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position.
Operation Guide
72
Switches (Continued)
Turn
Push
Ignition key
b
a
Loading page 77...
● Costs of network communication and
communication equipment necessary for
the use of this feature shall be borne by
the user himself/herself.
● You cannot pair two or more
smartphones at once.
● Some smartphones may not be
compatible with the feature.
● We shall not be liable for any damages or
trouble in the use of smartphone.
● When unable to connect your
smartphone to the vehicle, change the
storage location of the smartphone.
The system itself has certain limitations.
Therefore, you must verify the voice
guidance and information in the meter
provided by the system by carefully
observing the roadway, signs, and signals,
etc. If you are unsure, proceed with caution.
Always use your own good judgment, and
obey traffic laws while riding.
3WARNING
Using the Honda Smartphone Voice
Control system while riding can take
your attention away from the road,
causing a crash in which you could be
seriously injured or killed.
• Be especially cautions when crossing
intersections, in heavy traffic. etc.
• Observe the roadway, signs, and
signals, carefully.
• Obey traffic laws while riding.
Operation Guide
74
Honda Smartphone Voice Control system (Continued)
Loading page 79...
Riding mode
You can change the riding mode.
The riding mode consists of the following
parameters.
P: Engine output level
T: Torque control level
EB: Engine brake level
Operation Guide
76
Current riding mode
P level
(Engine power
output level)
EB level
(Engine brake level)
T level
(Torque control level)
Initial setting
P level EB level T level
STANDARD 2 2 2
RAIN 1 2 3
SPORT 3 1 1
USER 1
*1
1
*1
1
*1, 2
Notes:
*1 : Level can be changed.
*2 : If 0 is selected, the level will change to 1 the next time the electrical system is turned on.
Riding mode has four modes.
Available riding modes: [STANDARD], [RAIN],
[USER] and [SPORT]
[STANDARD] : Standard, all-around mode
for a variety of situations.
[RAIN] : Good for stable riding on slippery
surfaces such as rainy conditions.
[SPORT] : This mode is suitable for sports
riding. You can feel the higher engine
response compared to STANDARD.
You cannot change the initial setting levels
for [STANDARD], [RAIN], and [SPORT].
[USER]
Each initial setting level can be changed.
Operation Guide
77
Continued
Loading page 82...
Selecting the riding mode
a
Stop the vehicle.
b
Press the
MODE
switch with the throttle
fully closed.
Operation Guide
79
Continued
MODE
switch
Press the
MODE
switch
SPORT
STANDARD
RAIN
USER
Setting the riding mode
You can change the P, EB, and T levels on
the USER riding mode.
a
Stop the vehicle.
b
Select the USER riding mode. (P.
79)
c
Press and hold the
MODE
switch until the P
display is flashed.
d
Select the desired parameter and setting
level.
u To select the parameter, push the sel
switch in the direction of
or .
u To select the setting level, press or
on the sel switch.
u T level can be changed to 0 (off) by
pressing and holding on the sel
switch while selecting the T parameter.
e
Press and hold the
MODE
switch until the
parameter stops flashing.
You can also change the levels on the USER
riding mode in the setting mode of the
instruments.
(P.
40)
(P.
45)
Operation Guide
80
Riding mode (Continued)
Operation Guide
81
Push the sel switch in the direction of
Push the sel switch in the direction of
Press on the sel switch
Press on the sel switch
Press and hold the
MODE
switch
Press and hold
on the sel switch
Loading page 86...
If the engine does not start:
a
Open the throttle fully and press the start
button for 5 seconds.
b
Repeat the normal starting procedure.
c
If the engine starts, open the throttle slightly
if idling is unstable.
d
If the engine does not start, wait 10 seconds
before trying steps a & b again.
#
If Engine Will Not Start
(P.
137)
Operation Guide
83
Shifting Gears
Your vehicle transmission has 6 forward
gears in a one-down,
five-up shift pattern.
If you put the vehicle in gear with the side
stand down, the engine will shut off.
#
Recommended Shift Points
Shifting Up
From 1st to 2nd 12 mph (20 km/h)
From 2nd to 3rd 19 mph (30 km/h)
From 3rd to 4th 25 mph (40 km/h)
From 4th to 5th 31 mph (50 km/h)
From 5th to 6th 37 mph (60 km/h)
Shifting Down
From 6th to 5th 28 mph (45 km/h)
From 5th to 4th 22 mph (35 km/h)
From 4th to 3rd 16 mph (25 km/h)
NOTICE
Improper shifting can damage the engine,
transmission, and drive train. Also, coasting or
towing the vehicle for long distances with the
engine off can damage the transmission.
Operation Guide
84
1
N
2
3
4
5
6
Quick Shifter
This system enables very quick up and down
shifting without clutch and throttle
operations.
u This system does not function when
upshifting with the throttle closed.
u This system functions when the engine
speed is more than 1,500 rpm
r/min (rpm)
on upshifting or more than the idle speed
on downshifting.
u This system does not function when the
clutch lever is being operated.
● If “-” is displayed on the gear position
indicator, the Quick Shifter system does
not operate.
● If the Quick Shifter does not operate
normally, the clutch can be used to
complete the shift operation.
● The Quick Shifter can be individually
turned ON (active) and OFF (deactivate).
The shift pedal load level for activating
the Quick Shifter can be adjusted during
up and downshifting.
● If the PGM-FI malfunction indicator lamp
comes on or the gear position indicator
flashes “
-” in the current gear position, the
Quick Shifter system may not operate. If
either of the above occurs, contact your
dealer as soon as possible.
#
To Change the Setting of Quick Shifter
(P.
40)
(P.
46)
Operation Guide
85
Refueling
Do not fill with fuel above the level plate.
Fuel type: Unleaded gasoline only
Recommended fuel octane number:
Pump Octane Number (PON) 86
or higher.
Tank capacity: 4.28 US gal (16.2 L)
#
Refueling and Fuel Guidelines
(P.
12)
Opening the Fuel Fill Cap
Open the lock cover, insert the ignition key,
and turn it clockwise to open the cap.
Closing the Fuel Fill Cap
a
After refueling, push the fuel fill cap closed
until it locks.
b
Remove the key and close the lock cover.
u The key cannot be removed if the cap is
not locked.
3WARNING
Gasoline is highly flammable and
explosive. You can be burned or
seriously injured when handling fuel.
• Stop the engine, and keep heat,
sparks, and flame away.
• Handle fuel only outdoors.
• Wipe up spills immediately.
Operation Guide
86
Ignition key
Level plate
Fuel fill cap
Lock cover
USB Socket
Your vehicle is equipped with a USB socket
(for USB Type-C only).
The USB socket is located under the rear
seat. (P.
114)
This socket is for battery charge only.
Use USB devices at your own risk. In no event
shall Honda be liable for any damage to your
USB device when in use.
Only USB devices within the following
specifications can be connected.
Rated capacity is
15 W (5 V, 3.0 A).
To connect your USB device
a
Remove the rear seat.
(P.114)
b
Remove the USB socket cover.
c
Connect a certified USB cable to the socket.
Operation Guide
87
Continued
USB socket
USB socket cover
Loading page 92...
Loading page 93...
Document Bag and Luggage Tie-down Hooks
The document bag and luggage tie-down hooks are located on the underside of the rear seat.
Never use the tie-down hooks to tow or lift the vehicle.
#
Removing the rear seat
(P.
114)
Operation Guide
90
Storage Equipment (Continued)
Luggage tie-down hooks
Document bag
Luggage tie-down hooks
Importance of Maintenance ........................... P. 92
Maintenance Schedule
..................................... P. 94
Maintenance Record......................................... P. 97
Maintenance Fundamentals ...........................P. 98
Removing & Installing Body
Components ...................................................P. 112
Battery.................................................................. P. 112
Front Seat............................................................ P. 113
Rear Seat ............................................................. P. 114
Single Seat Cowl................................................ P. 115
Engine Oil.......................................................... P. 116
Coolant .............................................................. P. 118
Brakes.................................................................P. 120
Side Stand ......................................................... P. 123
Drive Chain ....................................................... P. 124
Clutch ................................................................. P. 126
Throttle .............................................................. P. 129
Other Adjustments.......................................... P. 130
Adjusting the Brake Lever............................... P. 130
Adjusting the Front Suspension ....................P. 131
Adjusting the Rear Suspension......................P. 134
Please read “Importance of Maintenance” and “Maintenance Fundamentals” carefully
before attempting any maintenance. Refer to “Specifications” for service data.
An optional larger tool kit may be available.
Check with your Honda dealer's parts department.
Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Importance of Maintenance
Keeping your vehicle well-maintained is
absolutely essential to your safety and to
protect your investment, obtain maximum
performance, avoid breakdowns, and reduce air
pollution. Maintenance is the owner's
responsibility. Be sure to inspect your vehicle
before each ride, and perform the periodic
checks specified in the Maintenance Schedule.
2 P. 94
3WARNING
Improperly maintaining your vehicle or
failing to correct a problem before you
ride can cause a crash in which you can
be seriously hurt or killed.
Always follow the inspection and
maintenance recommendations and
schedules in this owner's manual.
For information about the exhaust emission and
noise emission requirements of the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the
California Air Resources Board (CARB), and the
Environment and Climate Change Canada
(ECCC). 2 P. 164
USA
Maintenance, replacement or repair of the
emission control devices and systems may
be performed by any vehicle repair
establishment or individual using parts
that are “certified” to EPA standards.
Maintenance
92
Maintenance Safety
Always read the maintenance instructions
before you begin each task, and make sure that
you have the tools, parts, and skills required.
We cannot warn you of every conceivable
hazard that can arise in performing
maintenance. Only you can decide whether or
not you should perform a given task.
Follow these guidelines when performing
maintenance.
● Stop the engine and remove the key.
● Place your vehicle on a firm, level surface
using the side stand to provide support.
● Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before
servicing as you can get burned.
● Run the engine only when instructed, and
do so in a well-ventilated area.
Importance of Maintenance
Maintenance
93
Maintenance Schedule
The maintenance schedule specifies the
maintenance requirements necessary to ensure
safe, dependable performance, and proper
emission control.
Maintenance work should be performed in
accordance with Honda's standards and
specifications by properly trained and equipped
technicians. Your dealer meets all of these
requirements. All scheduled maintenance is
considered a normal owner operating cost and
will be charged to you by your dealer. Keeping
an accurate maintenance record will help
ensure your vehicle is properly maintained.
2 P. 97
Make sure whoever performs the scheduled
maintenance completes the maintenance
record. Retain all service documents. If you sell
your vehicle, these service documents should
be transferred with the vehicle to the new
owner.
Maintenance
94
Items
Frequency
*1
× 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24
Regular
Replace
Refer to
page
× 1,000 km 1.0 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.4
Emission-Related Items
Fuel Line
–
Throttle Operation 129
Air Cleaner
*2
–
Crankcase Breather
*3
–
Spark Plug
Every 16,000 mi (25,600 km)
:
,
Every 32,000 mi (51,200 km)
:
–
Valve Clearance –
Engine Oil 1 Year 116
Engine Oil Filter –
Engine Idle Speed –
Radiator Coolant
*5
3 Years 118
Cooling System –
Secondary Air Supply System –
Evaporative Emission Control System
*4
–
Maintenance Level Maintenance Legend
: Intermediate. We recommend service by your dealer,
unless you have the necessary tools and are
mechanically skilled.
Procedures are provided in an official Honda Service
Manual (2 P. 170).
:
:
:
:
Inspect (clean, adjust, lubricate, or replace, if necessary)
Replace
Lubricate
Clean
: Technical. In the interest of safety, have your vehicle
serviced by your dealer.
Maintenance Schedule
Maintenance
95
Continued
Loading page 100...
Loading page 101...
Loading page 102...
Tires and wheels
Check the air pressure (2 P. 108), examine tread for wear and
damage (2 P. 108
), and check the wheels for damage.
Fluid levels
Check the engine oil level (2 P. 116), engine coolant level (2 P. 118),
and brake fluid level (2 P. 120).
Lights
Check that the headlight, brake light, taillight, turn signals and license
plate light are working properly.
Controls Check the freeplay of the clutch lever (2 P. 126).
Drive chain
Check the slack (2 P. 124), adjust the slack, and lubricate (2 P. 106) as
needed.
Fuses Check that you have a full supply of spare fuses.
Nuts & bolts Check the major nuts and bolts, and tighten as needed.
Periodic Checks
You should also perform other periodic
maintenance checks at least once a month
regardless of how often you ride, or more often
if you ride frequently.
Also, check the odometer reading against the
Maintenance Schedule and perform all
maintenance that is due. 2 P. 94
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
99
Replacing Parts
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or their
equivalents to ensure reliability and safety.
When ordering colored components, specify
the model name, color, and code mentioned on
the color label.
The color label is attached to the rear fender
under the rear seat. 2 P. 114
3WARNING
Installing non-Honda parts may make
your vehicle unsafe and cause a crash in
which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Always use Honda Genuine Parts or
equivalents that have been designed
and approved for your vehicle.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
100
Color label
Battery
Your vehicle has a maintenance-free type
battery. You do not have to check the battery
electrolyte level or add distilled water. Clean the
battery terminals if they become dirty or
corroded.
Do not remove the battery cap seals. There is
no need to remove the cap when charging.
NOTICE
An improperly disposed of battery can be
harmful to the environment and human health.
Always confirm local regulations for proper
battery disposal instruction.
#
What to do in an emergency
If any of the following occur, immediately see
your doctor.
● Electrolyte splashes into your eyes:
u Wash your eyes repeatedly with cool
water for at least 15 minutes. Using water
under pressure can damage your eyes.
● Electrolyte splashes onto your skin:
u Remove affected clothing and wash your
skin thoroughly using water.
● Electrolyte splashes into your mouth:
u Rinse mouth thoroughly with water, and
do not swallow.
3WARNING
The battery gives off explosive
hydrogen gas during normal operation.
A spark or flame can cause the battery
to explode with enough force to kill or
seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a face
shield, or have a skilled mechanic do
the battery servicing.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and
related accessories contain lead and lead
compounds.
Wash your hands after handling.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
101
Continued
Loading page 106...
NOTICE
Jump starting using an automobile battery can
damage your vehicle's electrical system and is
not recommended. Bump starting is also not
recommended.
NOTICE
Installing non-Honda electrical accessories can
overload the electrical system, discharging the
battery and possibly damaging the system.
Fuses
Fuses protect the electrical circuits on your
vehicle. If something electrical on your vehicle
stops working, check for and replace any blown
fuses. 2 P. 147
#
Inspecting and Replacing Fuses
Turn the ignition switch to the OFF position to
remove and inspect fuses. If a fuse is blown,
replace with a fuse of the same rating. For fuse
ratings, see “Specifications.” 2 P. 180
NOTICE
Replacing a fuse with one that has a higher
rating greatly increases the chance of damage to
the electrical system.
If a fuse fails repeatedly, you likely have an
electrical fault. Have your vehicle inspected by
your dealer.
Engine Oil
Engine oil consumption varies and oil quality
deteriorates according to riding conditions and
time elapsed.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
103
Continued
Blown fuse
Check the engine oil level regularly, and add the
recommended engine oil if necessary. Dirty oil
or old oil should be changed as soon as
possible.
#
Selecting the Engine Oil
For recommended engine oil, see
“Specifications.” 2 P. 179
If you use non-Honda engine oil, check the
label to make sure that the oil satisfies all of the
following standards:
● JASO T 903 standard
*1
: MA
● SAE standard
*2
: 10W-30
● API classification
*3
: SG or higher
*1.
The JASO T 903 standard is an index for engine
oils for 4-stroke motorcycle engines. There are
two classes: MA and MB. For example, the
following label shows the MA classification.
*2.
The SAE standard grades oils by their viscosity.
*3.
The API classification specifies the quality and
performance rating of engine oils. Use SG or
higher oils, excluding oils marked as “Energy
Conserving” or “Resource Conserving” on the
circular API service symbol.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
104
Oil code
Oil classification
Not recommended Recommended
Brake Fluid
Do not add or replace brake fluid, except in an
emergency. Use only fresh brake fluid from a
sealed container. If you do add fluid, have the
brake system serviced by your dealer as soon as
possible.
NOTICE
Brake fluid can damage plastic and painted surfaces.
Wipe up spills immediately and wash thoroughly.
Recommended brake fluid:
Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid
or equivalent
3WARNING
Clean filler cap before removing. Use
only DOT 4 fluid from a sealed
container.
Drive Chain
The drive chain must be inspected and
lubricated regularly. Inspect the chain more
frequently if you often ride on bad roads, ride at
high speed, or ride with repeated fast
acceleration. 2 P. 124
If the chain does not move smoothly, makes
strange noises, has damaged rollers, has loose
pins, has missing O-rings, or kinks, have the
chain inspected by your dealer.
Also inspect the drive sprocket and driven
sprocket. If either has worn or damaged teeth,
have the sprocket replaced by your dealer.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
105
Continued
Normal
(GOOD)
Worn
(REPLACE)
Damaged
(REPLACE)
NOTICE
Use of a new chain with worn sprockets will cause
rapid chain wear.
#
Cleaning and Lubricating
After inspecting the slack, clean the chain and
sprockets while rotating the rear wheel. Use a
dry cloth with chain cleaner designed
specifically for O-ring chains, or neutral
detergent. Use a soft brush if the chain is dirty.
After cleaning, wipe dry and lubricate with the
recommended lubricant.
Recommended lubricant:
Pro Honda HP Chain Lube or equivalent
Do not use a steam cleaner, a high pressure
cleaner, a wire brush, volatile solvent such as
gasoline and benzene, abrasive cleaner, chain
cleaner or lubricant NOT designed specifically
for O-ring chains as these can damage the
rubber O-ring seals.
Avoid getting lubricant on the brakes or tires.
Avoid applying excess chain lubricant to prevent
spray onto your clothes and the vehicle.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
106
Recommended Coolant
Pro Honda HP Coolant is a pre-mixed solution
of antifreeze and distilled water.
Concentration:
50% antifreeze and 50% distilled water
A concentration of antifreeze below 40% will
not provide proper corrosion and cold
temperature protection.
A concentration of up to 60% will provide better
protection in colder climates.
NOTICE
Using coolant not specified for aluminum engines
or tap/mineral water can cause corrosion.
Crankcase Breathers
Service more frequently when riding in rain, at
full throttle, or after the vehicle is washed or
overturned. Service if the deposit level can be
seen in the transparent section of the drain
tube.
If the drain tube overflows, the air filter may
become contaminated with engine oil causing
poor engine performance.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
107
Tires (Inspecting/Replacing)
#
Checking the Air Pressure
Visually inspect your tires and use an air
pressure gauge to measure the air pressure at
least once a month or any time you think the
tires look low. Always check air pressure when
your tires are cold.
Even if the direction of the valve stem is
changed, do not return it to the original
position. Have your vehicle inspected by your
dealer.
#
Inspecting for Damage
Inspect the tires for
cuts, slits, or cracks that
exposes fabric or
cords, or nails or other
foreign objects
embedded in the side
of the tire or the tread.
Also inspect for any unusual bumps or bulges in
the side walls of the tires.
#
Inspecting for Abnormal Wear
Inspect the tires for
signs of abnormal wear
on the contact surface.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
108
Right side
#
Inspecting Tread Depth
Inspect the tread wear indicators. If they
become visible, replace the tires immediately.
For safe riding, you should replace the tires
when the minimum tread depth is reached.
3WARNING
Riding on tires that are excessively worn
or improperly inflated can cause a crash
in which you can be seriously hurt or
killed.
Follow all instructions in this owner's
manual regarding tire inflation and
maintenance.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
109
Continued
Wear indicator
location mark
or TWI
Have your tires replaced by your dealer.
For recommended tires, air pressure and
minimum tread depth, see “Specifications.”
2 P. 179
Follow these guidelines whenever you replace
tires.
● Use the recommended tires or equivalents
of the same size, construction, speed rating,
and load range.
● Have the wheel balanced with Honda
Genuine balance weights or equivalent after
the tire is installed.
● Do not install a tube inside a tubeless tire on
this vehicle. Excessive heat build-up can
cause the tube to burst.
● Use only tubeless tires on this vehicle.
The rims are designed for tubeless tires, and
during hard acceleration or braking, a tube-
type tire could slip on the rim and cause the
tire to rapidly deflate.
3WARNING
Installing improper tires on your vehicle
can adversely affect handling and
stability, and can cause a crash in which
you can be seriously hurt or killed.
Always use the size and type of tires
recommended in this owner's manual.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
110
Tire Service Life
The service life of your tires is dependent on
many factors, including, but not limited to,
riding habits, road conditions, vehicle loading,
tire air pressure, maintenance history, speed,
and environmental conditions (even when the
tires are not in use).
In addition to your regular inspections and
maintenance, it is recommended that you have
annual inspections performed once the tires
reach 5 years old. It is also recommended that
all tires be removed from service after 10 years
from the date of manufacture, regardless of
their condition or state of wear.
The last four digits of the TIN (tire identification
number) indicate the date of manufacture.
#
Tire Identification Number (TIN)
The tire identification number (TIN) is a group
of numbers and letters located on the sidewall
of the tire.
a b c
DOT XXXX XXXX 22 09
DOT: This indicates that the tire meets all
requirements of the U.S.
Department of Transportation.
a XXXX:
Factory code
b XXXX:
Tire type code
c 22 09: Date of manufacture (week & year).
Example: week 22 in year 09.
Maintenance Fundamentals
Maintenance
111
Tire Labeling Example
Tire identification
number (TIN)
Removing & Installing Body Components
Battery
#
Removal
Make sure the ignition switch is in the OFF
position.
1.
Remove the front seat. 2 P. 113
2.
Unhook the rubber strap from right side.
3.
Disconnect the negative - terminal from
the battery.
4.
Disconnect the positive + terminal from
the battery.
5.
Remove the battery taking care not to
drop the terminal nuts.
#
Installation
Install the parts in the reverse order of
removal. Always connect the positive +
terminal first. Make sure that bolts and nuts
are tight.
Make sure the clock information is correct
after the battery is reconnected. 2 P. 54
For proper handling of the battery, see
“Maintenance Fundamentals.” 2 P. 101
“Battery Goes Dead.” 2 P. 146
Maintenance
112
Rubber strap
Positive terminal
Negative terminal
Battery
Front Seat
#
Removal
1.
Remove the rear seat. 2 P. 114
2.
Remove the mounting bolts and washers,
and then pull the front seat back and up.
#
Installation
1.
Install the front seat while inserting the
tab into the recess.
2.
Install the washers and mounting bolts.
3.
Tighten the mounting bolts securely.
Make sure that the seat is locked securely
in position by pulling it up lightly.
Removing & Installing Body Components u Front Seat
Maintenance
113
Tab
Front seat
Recess
Mounting bolts
Washer
Washer
Rear Seat
#
Removal
1.
Insert the ignition key into the seat lock.
2.
Turn the ignition key clockwise, then pull
the rear seat up and back.
#
Installation
1.
Insert the tabs into the recess.
2.
Push down on the rear of the rear seat.
u Make sure that the seat is locked
securely in position by pulling it up
lightly.
The seat locks automatically when closed.
Take care not to lock your key in the
compartment under the rear seat.
Removing & Installing Body Components u Rear Seat
Maintenance
114
Rear seat
Seat lock
Ignition key
Tabs
Recess
Single Seat Cowl
#
Removal
1.
Insert the ignition key into the seat lock.
2.
Turn the ignition key clockwise, then pull
the single seat cowl up and back.
#
Installation
1.
Insert the tabs into the recess.
2.
Push down on the rear of the single seat
cowl.
u Make sure that the single seat cowl is
locked securely in position by pulling it
up lightly.
The single seat cowl locks automatically when
closed.
Take care not to lock your key in the
compartment under the single seat cowl.
NOTICE
Never carry a passenger when the single seat
cowl is installed. The single seat cowl was not
designed to carry a passenger.
Removing & Installing Body Components u Single Seat Cowl
Maintenance
115
Single seat cowl
Tabs
Recess
Ignition key
Seat lock
Loading page 120...
Adding Engine Oil
If the engine oil is below or near the lower
level mark, add the recommended engine oil.
2 P. 103, 2 P. 179
1.
Remove the oil fill cap. Add the
recommended oil until it reaches the
upper level mark.
u Place your vehicle in an upright
position on a firm, level surface when
checking the oil level.
u Do not overfill above the upper level
mark.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
oil filler opening.
u Wipe up any spills immediately.
2.
Securely reinstall the oil fill cap.
NOTICE
Overfilling with oil or operating with insufficient
oil can cause damage to your engine. Do not mix
different brands and grades of oil. They may
affect lubrication and clutch operation.
For the recommended oil and oil selection
guidelines, see “Maintenance Fundamentals.”
2 P. 103
Engine Oil u Adding Engine Oil
Maintenance
117
Loading page 122...
1.
Remove the reserve tank cap and add
fluid while monitoring the coolant level.
u Do not overfill above the UPPER level
mark.
u Make sure no foreign objects enter the
reserve tank opening.
2.
Securely reinstall the reserve tank cap.
3WARNING
Removing the radiator cap while the
engine is hot can cause the coolant to
spray out, potentially scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool
down before removing the radiator cap.
Coolant u Adding Coolant
Maintenance
119
Brakes
Checking Brake Fluid
1.
Place your vehicle in an upright position
on a firm, level surface.
2.
Front
Check that the brake fluid reservoir
is horizontal and that the fluid level is
between the LWR and UP marks.
Rear
Check that the brake fluid reservoir
is horizontal and that the fluid level is
between the LOWER level and UPPER
level marks.
If the brake fluid level in either reservoir is
below the LWR mark or LOWER level mark or
the brake lever and pedal freeplay becomes
excessive, inspect the brake pads for wear.
If the brake pads are not worn, you most
likely have a leak. Have your vehicle
inspected by your dealer.
Maintenance
120
Front brake fluid reservoir
UP mark
LOWER level mark
Rear brake fluid reservoir
Front Rear
LWR mark
UPPER level mark
Inspecting the Brake Pads
Check the condition of the brake pad wear
indicators.
The pads need to be replaced if a brake pad
is worn to the bottom of the indicator.
1.
Front
Inspect the brake pads from in front
of the brake caliper.
u Always inspect both left and right
brake calipers.
2.
Rear
Inspect the brake pads from the
right side of the rear tire.
If necessary have the pads replaced by your
dealer.
Always replace both left and right brake pads
at the same time.
Brakes u Inspecting the Brake Pads
Maintenance
121
Front Rear
Pads
Disc
Wear indicators
Pads
Wear indicators
Disc
Wear indicators
Wear indicators
Adjusting the Brake Light
Switch
Check the operation of the brake light switch.
Hold the brake light switch and turn the
adjusting nut in the direction A if the switch
operates too late, or turn the nut in the
direction B if the switch operates too soon.
Brakes u Adjusting the Brake Light Switch
Maintenance
122
Brake light switch
Adjusting nut
B A
Side Stand
Checking the Side Stand
1.
Check that the side stand operates
smoothly. If the side stand is stiff or
squeaky, clean the pivot area and
lubricate the pivot bolt with clean grease.
2.
Check the spring for damage or loss of
tension.
3.
Sit on the vehicle, shift the transmission to
Neutral, and raise the side stand.
4.
Start the engine, pull the clutch lever in,
and shift the transmission into gear.
5.
Lower the side stand all the way. The
engine should stop as you lower the side
stand. If the engine doesn't stop, have
your vehicle inspected by your dealer.
Maintenance
123
Side stand
spring
Loading page 128...
Clutch
Checking the Clutch
#
Checking the Clutch Lever Freeplay
Check the clutch lever freeplay.
Freeplay at the clutch lever:
3/8 - 13/16 in (10 - 20 mm)
Check the clutch cable for kinks or signs of
wear. If necessary have it replaced by your
dealer.
Lubricate the clutch cable with a
commercially available cable lubricant to
prevent premature wear and corrosion.
NOTICE
Improper freeplay adjustment can cause
premature clutch wear.
Maintenance
126
Clutch lever
Freeplay
Adjusting the Clutch Lever
Freeplay
#
Upper Adjustment
Attempt adjustment with the upper clutch
cable adjuster first.
Turn the clutch cable adjuster until the
freeplay is 3/8 - 13/16 in (10 - 20 mm).
Clutch u Adjusting the Clutch Lever Freeplay
Maintenance
127
Continued
Upper clutch cable adjuster
+
-
Loading page 132...
Loading page 133...
Other Adjustments
Adjusting the Brake Lever
You can adjust the distance between the tip
of the brake lever and handle grip.
#
Adjustment method
Turn the adjuster until the numbers align with
the index mark while pushing the lever
forward in the desired position.
After adjustment, check that the lever
operates correctly before riding.
NOTICE
Do not turn the adjuster beyond its natural limit.
Maintenance
130
Index mark
Adjuster
Forward
Brake lever
Handle grip
Loading page 135...
#
Rebound Damping
You can adjust the rebound damping by the
TEN adjuster to suit the load or the road
surface.
The TEN adjuster has 5 1/2 turns from the full
hard position.
Turn clockwise to increase rebound damping
(hard), or turn counterclockwise to decrease
rebound damping (soft). The standard
position is 5 turns from the full hard position.
NOTICE
Do not turn the adjuster beyond its limits.
Other Adjustments u Adjusting the Front Suspension
Maintenance
132
TEN adjuster
#
Compression Damping
You can adjust the compression damping by
the COM adjuster to suit the load or the road
surface.
The COM adjuster has 7 turns from the full
hard position.
Turn clockwise to increase compression
damping (hard), or turn counterclockwise to
decrease compression damping (soft). The
standard position is 5 3/4 turns from the full
hard position.
NOTICE
Do not turn the adjuster beyond its limits.
Other Adjustments u Adjusting the Front Suspension
Maintenance
133
COM adjuster
Adjusting the Rear Suspension
Adjusting the suspension requires a pin
spanner. We recommend that you have your
vehicle serviced by your dealer.
#
Spring Preload
You can adjust the spring preload by the
adjuster to suit the load or the road surface.
The preload adjuster has 10 positions.
Positions 1 to 2 are for a decrease spring
preload (soft), or turn the position 4 to 10
increase spring preload (hard). The standard
position is 3.
NOTICE
Do not turn the adjuster beyond its limits.
Attempting to adjust directly from 1 to 10 or 10 to
1 may damage the shock absorber.
NOTICE
The rear shock absorber damper unit contains
high pressure nitrogen gas. Do not attempt to
disassemble, service, or improperly dispose of
the damper. See your dealer.
Other Adjustments u Adjusting the Rear Suspension
Maintenance
134
Extension bar
1 2 3 4 5 6
7
8
9
Pin spanner
Adjuster
10
#
Rebound Damping
You can adjust the rebound damping by the
adjuster to suit the load or the road surface.
The adjuster has 3 turns from the full hard
position.
Turn clockwise to increase rebound damping
(hard), or turn counterclockwise to decrease
rebound damping (soft).
The standard position is 1 3/4 turns from the
full hard position so that the punch mark on
the adjuster aligns with the reference punch
mark.
NOTICE
Do not turn the adjuster beyond its limits.
NOTICE
The rear shock absorber damper unit contains
high pressure nitrogen gas. Do not attempt to
disassemble, service, or improperly dispose of
the damper. See your dealer.
Other Adjustments u Adjusting the Rear Suspension
Maintenance
135
Adjuster
Punch mark
Reference
punch
mark
Loading page 140...
Engine Will Not Start
Starter Motor Operates But
Engine Does Not Start
Check the following items:
● Check the correct engine starting
sequence. 2 P. 82
● Check that there is gasoline in the fuel
tank.
● Check if the PGM-FI malfunction indicator
lamp (MIL) is on.
u If the indicator lamp is on, contact
your dealer as soon as possible.
Starter Motor Does Not
Operate
Check the following items:
● Check the correct engine starting
sequence. 2 P. 82
● Make sure engine stop switch is in the
(Run) position. 2 P. 68
● Check for a blown fuse. 2 P.
147
● Check for a loose battery connection
(2 P. 112
) or battery terminal corrosion
(2 P. 101).
● Check the condition of the battery.
2 P. 146
If the problem continues, have your vehicle
inspected by your dealer.
Troubleshooting
137
Overheating (High coolant temperature indicator is on)
The engine is overheating when the following
occurs:
● High coolant temperature indicator
comes on.
● Acceleration becomes sluggish.
If this occurs, pull safely to the side of the
road and perform the following
procedure.
Extended fast idling may cause the high
coolant temperature indicator to come on.
NOTICE
Continuing to ride with an overheated engine
can cause serious damage to the engine.
1.
Stop the engine using the ignition switch,
and then turn the ignition switch to the
ON position.
2.
Check that the radiator fan is operating,
and then turn the ignition switch to the
OFF position.
If the fan is not operating:
Suspect a fault. Do not start the engine.
Transport your vehicle to your dealer.
If the fan is operating:
Allow the engine to cool with the ignition
switch in the OFF position.
3.
After the engine has cooled, inspect the
radiator hose and check if there is a leak.
2 P. 118
If there is a leak:
Do not start the engine. Transport your
vehicle to your dealer.
4.
Check the coolant level in the reserve
tank. 2 P. 118
u Add coolant as necessary.
5.
If 1-4 check normal, you may continue
riding, but closely monitor the high
coolant temperature indicator.
Troubleshooting
138
Warning Indicators On or Flashing
Low Oil Pressure Indicator
If the low oil pressure indicator comes on,
pull safely to the side of the road and stop
the engine.
NOTICE
Continuing to ride with low oil pressure can
cause serious damage to the engine.
1.
Check the engine oil level, and add oil as
necessary. 2 P. 116, 2 P. 117
2.
Start the engine.
u Only continue riding if the low oil
pressure indicator goes off.
Rapid acceleration may momentarily cause
the low oil pressure indicator to come on,
especially if the oil is at or near the low level.
If the low oil pressure indicator stays on when
the oil level is at the proper level, stop the
engine and contact your dealer.
If the engine oil level goes down rapidly, your
vehicle may have a leak or another serious
problem. Have your vehicle inspected by
your dealer.
PGM-FI (Programmed Fuel
Injection) Malfunction
Indicator Lamp (MIL)
If the indicator comes on while riding, you
may have a serious problem with the PGM-FI
system. Reduce speed and have your vehicle
inspected by your dealer as soon as possible.
Troubleshooting
139
ABS (Anti-lock Brake System)
Indicator
If the indicator operates in one of the
following ways, you may have a serious
problem with the ABS. Reduce your speed
and have your vehicle inspected by your
dealer as soon as possible.
● Indicator comes on or starts flashing while
riding.
● Indicator does not come on when the
ignition switch is in the ON position.
● Indicator does not go off at speeds above
6 mph (10 km/h)
.
If the ABS indicator stays on, your brakes will
continue to work as a conventional system,
but without the anti-locking function.
The ABS indicator may flash if you turn the
rear wheel while the rear wheel is lifted off
the ground. In this case, turn the ignition
switch to the OFF position, and then to the
ON position again. The ABS indicator will go
off after your speed reaches 19 mph (30
km/h).
Warning Indicators On or Flashing u ABS (Anti-lock Brake System) Indicator
Troubleshooting
140
Torque Control Indicator
If the indicator operates in one of the
following ways, you may have a serious
problem with the Torque Control. Reduce
your speed and have your vehicle inspected
by your dealer as soon as possible.
● Indicator comes and stays on (solid) while
riding.
● Indicator does not come on when the
ignition switch is turned to the ON
position.
● Indicator does not go off at speeds above
3 mph (5 km/h).
Even when the Torque Control indicator is
on, your vehicle will have normal riding ability
without Torque Control function.
u When the indicator comes on while the
Torque Control is in operation, you will
have to completely close the throttle to
regain normal riding ability.
The Torque Control indicator may come on if
you rotate the rear wheel while your vehicle
is lifted off the ground. In this case, turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position, and then
to the ON position again. The Torque
Control indicator will go off after your speed
reaches 3 mph (5 km/h).
Warning Indicators On or Flashing u Torque Control Indicator
Troubleshooting
141
Other Warning Indications
Fuel Gauge Failure Indication
If the fuel system has an error, the fuel gauge
indicators will be displayed as shown in the
illustrations.
If these occur, see your dealer as soon as
possible.
Troubleshooting
142
Tire Puncture
Repairing a puncture or removing a wheel
requires special tools and technical expertise.
We recommend you have this type of service
performed by your dealer.
After an emergency repair, always have the
tire inspected/replaced by your dealer.
Emergency Repair Using a Tire
Repair Kit
If your tire has a minor puncture, you can
make an emergency repair using a tubeless
tire repair kit.
Follow the instructions provided with the
emergency tire repair kit.
Riding your vehicle with a temporary tire
repair is very risky. Do not exceed 30 mph
(50 km/h). Have the tire replaced by your
dealer as soon as possible.
3WARNING
Riding your vehicle with a temporary
tire repair can be risky. If the temporary
repair fails, you can crash and be
seriously injured or killed.
If you must ride with a temporary tire
repair, ride slowly and carefully and do
not exceed 30 mph (50 km/h) until the
tire is replaced.
Troubleshooting
143
Loading page 148...
Symptom Cause/remedy
Unable to connect a
smartphone
Depending on the smartphone you use, it may take some time
for the vehicle to connect to a smartphone and to start using a
dedicated application.
The connection may be temporarily disconnected when starting
the engine, which is normal and not a malfunction. The
smartphone will be reconnected after the engine is started.
Check that Bluetooth
®
status icon comes on. Refer to the
instruction manual of your smartphone and check that your
smartphone is in connectable state.
Some smartphones you use may not connect automatically. For
connecting, follow the instructions in the instruction manual of
your smartphone.
You cannot connect two or more smartphones at once.
If the problem continues after the above-described inspection, have your vehicle inspected by
your dealer.
Smartphone Pairing Trouble
Troubleshooting
145
Loading page 150...
Blown Fuse
Before handling fuses, see “Inspecting and
Replacing Fuses.” 2 P. 103
#
Fuse Box Fuses
1.
Remove the front seat. 2 P. 113
2.
Remove the fuse box cover.
3.
Pull the fuses out one by one with the
fuse puller in the tool kit and check for a
blown fuse. Always replace a blown fuse
with a spare fuse of the same rating.
4.
Reinstall the fuse box cover.
5.
Reinstall the front seat.
Electrical Trouble u Blown Fuse
Troubleshooting
147
Continued
Fuse box cover
Spare fuses
Loading page 152...
Keys..................................................................... P. 150
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
... P. 151
Caring for Your Vehicle.................................. P. 155
Storing Your Vehicle....................................... P. 160
Transporting Your Vehicle ............................P. 161
You & the Environment .................................P. 162
Vehicle Identification Number..................... P. 163
Emission Control Systems ............................. P. 164
Catalytic Converter .........................................P. 168
Oxygenated Fuels............................................ P. 169
Authorized Manuals ....................................... P. 170
Warranty Coverage and Service .................. P. 171
Honda Contacts ............................................... P. 174
Reporting Safety Defects .............................. P. 176
Information
Loading page 154...
Instruments, Controls, &
Other Features
Ignition Switch
Leaving the ignition switch in the ON position
with the engine stopped will drain the battery.
Do not turn the key while riding.
Engine Stop Switch
Do not use the engine stop switch except in an
emergency. Doing so when riding will cause the
engine to suddenly turn off, making riding
unsafe.
If you stop the engine using the engine stop
switch, turn the ignition switch to the OFF
position. Failing to do so will drain the battery.
Odometer
The display locks at 999,999 when the read-out
exceeds 999,999.
Tripmeter
The tripmeters return to 0.0 when each read-
out exceeds 9,999.9.
Document Bag
The owner’s manual, registration, and insurance
information can be stored in the plastic
document bag located on the underside of the
rear seat. 2 P. 90
Ignition Cut-off System
A banking (lean angle) sensor automatically
stops the engine and fuel pump if the vehicle
falls over. To reset the sensor, you must turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position and back to
the ON position before the engine can be
restarted.
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
Information
151
Continued
Honda Smartphone Voice Control
system
FCC
FCC ID: NT8-H2WCLUSTER
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and
(2) The device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved
by the party responsible for compliance could
void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
Class B device notice
Note: This equipment has been tested and found
to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment
generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on,
the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following
measures:
-
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
-
Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver.
-
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a
circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
-
Consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/TV technician for help.
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
Information
152
RF exposure safety
This device complies with the FCC RF exposure
limits and has been evaluated in compliance
with mobile exposure conditions.
The equipment must be installed and operated
with minimum distance of 20 cm of the human
body.
ISED CANADA
IC: 3043A-H2WCLUSTER
This device complies with Industry Canada
License-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is
subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and
(2) The device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR
d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils
radio exempts de licence.L'exploitation est
autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes:
(1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage,
et,
(2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout
brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le
brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le
fonctionnement.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved
by the party responsible for compliance could
void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
RF exposure safety
This device complies with ISED RF exposure limits
and has been evaluated in compliance with
mobile exposure conditions.
The equipment must be installed and operated
with minimum distance of 20 cm of the human
body.
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
Information
153
Continued
CAN ICES-003
This Class B digital apparatus complies with
Canadian ICES-003.
Les changements ou modifications non
expressément approuvés par la partie
responsable de la conformité peuvent annuler
le droit de l'utilisateur à utiliser l'équipement.
Sécurité d'exposition aux RF
Cet appareil est conforme aux limites
d'exposition RF d'ISDE et a été évalué
conformément aux conditions d'exposition
mobile.
L'équipement doit être installé et utilisé à une
distance minimale de 20 cm du corps humain.
CAN NMB-003
Cet appareil numérique de classe B est conforme
à la norme canadienne NMB-003.
Assist-slipper Clutch System
The assist-slipper clutch system helps to prevent
the rear tire from locking up when the
deceleration of your vehicle produces a strong
engine braking effect. It also makes the clutch
lever operation feel lighter.
Use only MA classification engine oil for your
vehicle. Using engine oil other than MA
classification oil could result in damage to the
assist-slipper clutch system.
Throttle by Wire System
This model is equipped with a Throttle by Wire
System.
Do not put magnetized items or items
susceptible to magnetic interference near the
right handlebar switches.
Instruments, Controls, & Other Features
Information
154
Automatic Brightness Control
The backlight brightness of the meter will be
controlled automatically when "Auto" is selected
on the backlight brightness setting.
Ambient brightness is detected by the
photosensor.
Do not damage or cover the photosensor.
Otherwise, the automatic brightness control
may not work properly.
Caring for Your Vehicle
Frequent cleaning and polishing is important to
ensure the life of your Honda. A clean vehicle
makes it easier to spot potential problems.
In particular, seawater and salts used to prevent
ice on roads promote the formation of
corrosion. Always wash your vehicle thoroughly
after riding on coastal or treated roads.
Washing
Allow the engine, muffler, brakes, and other
high-temperature parts to cool before washing.
1.
Rinse your vehicle thoroughly using a low
pressure garden hose to remove loose dirt.
2.
If necessary, use a sponge or a soft towel
with mild cleaner to remove road grime.
u Clean the headlight lens, panels, and
other plastic components with extra care
to avoid scratching them.
Avoid directing water into the air cleaner,
muffler, and electrical parts.
Caring for Your Vehicle
Information
155
Continued
Photosensor
Loading page 160...
Loading page 161...
#
Part of Non-Coloring
The items of below illustration contain part of non-
coloring.
To avoid corrosion and discoloration, apply a coat of
wax not including abrasives.
If the non-coloring parts have corroded, polish them
using a wax including abrasives.
u
Do not clean the painted parts using the wax
including abrasives.
u
Do not use stiff brushes, steel wool, or sand
paper.
u
Do not use strongly acidic or strongly alkaline
detergent.
Caring for Your Vehicle
Information
158
Cylinder head
Right engine cover
Sprocket hub
Rear wheel
Front wheel
Upper handle holder
Pivot brackets
Panels
Follow these guidelines to prevent scratches
and blemishes:
● Wash gently using a soft sponge and plenty
of water.
● To remove stubborn stains, use diluted
detergent and rinse thoroughly with plenty
of water.
● Avoid getting gasoline, brake fluid, or
detergents on the instruments, panels, or
headlight.
Exhaust Pipe and Muffler
The exhaust pipe and muffler are stainless steel
but may become stained by mud or dust.
To remove mud or dust, use a wet sponge and
a liquid kitchen abrasive, then rinse well with
clean water. Dry with chamois or a soft towel.
If necessary, remove heat stains by using a
commercially available fine texture compound.
Then rinse by the same manner as removing
mud or dust.
When the exhaust pipe and muffler are painted,
do not use a commercially available abrasive
kitchen cleaning compound. Use a neutral
detergent to clean the painted surface on the
exhaust pipe and muffler. If you are not sure if
your exhaust pipe and muffler are painted,
contact your dealer.
NOTICE
Even though the exhaust is made of stainless
steel, it can become stained. Remove all marks
and blemishes as soon as they are noticed.
Caring for Your Vehicle
Information
159
Storing Your Vehicle
If you store your vehicle outdoors, you should
consider using a full-body cover.
If you won't be riding for an extended period,
follow these guidelines:
● Wash your vehicle and wax all painted
surfaces (except matte painted surfaces).
Coat chrome pieces with rust-inhibiting oil.
● Lubricate the drive chain. 2 P. 105
● Place your vehicle on a maintenance stand
and position a block so that both tires are
off the ground.
● After rain, remove the body cover and allow
the vehicle to dry.
● Remove the battery (2 P. 112
) to prevent
discharge. Fully charge the battery and then
place it in a shaded, well-ventilated area.
u If you leave the battery in place,
disconnect the negative - terminal to
prevent discharge.
After removing your vehicle from storage,
inspect all maintenance items required by the
Maintenance Schedule.
USA
For more information about storage, refer
to the Honda Winter Storage Guide, available
from your dealer.
Canada
For more information about storage,
visit our website at www.honda.ca and look up
“Storage Tips” under the “Honda Warranty” in
the Warranty tab for your Model.
Storing Your Vehicle
Information
160
Transporting Your Vehicle
If your vehicle needs to be transported, it
should be carried on a motorcycle trailer or a
flatbed truck or trailer that has a loading ramp
or lifting platform, and motorcycle tie-down
straps. Never try to tow your vehicle with a
wheel or wheels on the ground.
NOTICE
Towing your vehicle with a wheel or wheels on
the ground can cause serious damage to the
transmission.
Transporting Your Vehicle
Information
161
You & the Environment
Owning and riding a vehicle can be enjoyable,
but you must do your part to protect the
environment.
Choose Sensible Cleaners
Use a biodegradable detergent when you wash
your vehicle. Avoid aerosol spray cleaners that
contain chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) which
damage the atmosphere's protective ozone
layer.
Recycle Wastes
Put oil and other toxic wastes in approved
containers and take them to a recycling center.
Call your local or state office of public works or
environmental services to find a recycling center
in your area, and to get instructions on how to
dispose of non-recyclable wastes. Do not place
used engine oil in the trash, or pour it down a
drain or on the ground. Used oil, gasoline,
coolant, and cleaning solvents contain poisons
that can hurt refuse workers and contaminate
drinking water, lakes, rivers, and oceans.
You & the Environment
Information
162
Vehicle Identification
Number
The VIN and engine serial number uniquely
identify your vehicle and are required in order
to register your vehicle. They may also be
required when ordering replacement parts.
You should record these numbers and keep
them in a safe place.
Vehicle Identification Number
Information
163
VIN
VIN
Engine number
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#
Catalytic Converters
The exhaust system contains one or more
catalytic converters. Catalytic converters use a
catalyst to convert most of the harmful exhaust
gas compounds into harmless compounds.
Evaporative Emission Control System
50 STATE (meets California)
An evaporative emissions control system uses a
canister filled with charcoal to adsorb fuel vapor
from the fuel tank while the engine is off. The
vapor is drawn into the engine and burned
while riding.
Crankcase Emissions Control System
The engine is equipped with a closed crankcase
system to prevent discharging crankcase
emissions into the atmosphere.
Blow-by gas is returned to the combustion
chamber through the air cleaner housing and
throttle body.
Fuel Permeation Emission Control
The fuel tank, fuel hoses, and fuel vapor charge
hoses use fuel permeation control technologies
to prevent fuel vapor emissions. Tampering with
these components to reduce or defeat the
effectiveness of the fuel permeation
technologies is prohibited.
Emission Control Systems
Information
166
Noise Emission Control System
#
TAMPERING WITH THE NOISE CONTROL
SYSTEM IS PROHIBITED:
U. S. federal law prohibits, and Canadian
provincial laws may prohibit, the following acts
or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or
rendering inoperative by any person, other than
for purposes of maintenance, repair or
replacement, of any device or element of
design incorporated into any new vehicle for
the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or
delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is
in use; or (2) the use of the vehicle after such
device or element of design has been removed
or rendered inoperative by any person.
#
AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO
CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE
FOLLOWING ACTS:
● Removal of, or puncturing the muffler,
baffles, header pipes or any other
component which conducts exhaust gases.
● Removal of, or puncturing of any part of the
intake system.
● Lack of proper maintenance.
● Removing or disabling any emissions
compliance component, or replacing any
compliance component with a noncompliant
component.
Problems Affecting Vehicle Exhaust
Emissions
Have your vehicle inspected and repaired by
your dealer if you experience any of the
following symptoms:
● Hard starting or stalling after starting
● Rough idling
● Misfiring or backfiring during acceleration
● Poor engine performance and poor fuel
economy
Emission Control Systems
Information
167
Catalytic Converter
This vehicle is equipped with two three-way
catalytic converters. Each catalytic converter
contains precious metals that serve as catalysts
in high temperature chemical reactions that
convert hydrocarbons (HC), carbon monoxide
(CO), and oxides of nitrogen (NOx) in the
exhaust gasses into safe compounds.
A defective catalytic converter contributes to air
pollution and can impair your engine's
performance. A replacement unit must be an
original Honda part or equivalent.
Follow these guidelines to protect your vehicle's
catalytic converters.
● Always use unleaded gasoline. Leaded
gasoline will damage the catalytic
converters.
● Keep the engine in good running condition.
A poorly running engine can cause the
catalytic converter to overheat causing
damage to the converter or the vehicle.
● If your engine is misfiring, backfiring, stalling,
or otherwise not running properly, stop
riding and turn off the engine. Have your
vehicle serviced as soon as possible.
Catalytic Converter
Information
168
Oxygenated Fuels
Some conventional fuels blended with alcohol
or an ether compound are available in some
locales to help reduce emissions to meet clean
air standards. These gasolines are collectively
referred to as oxygenated fuels. If you plan to
use oxygenated fuel, check that it is unleaded
and meets the minimum octane rating and
blend requirement.
The following fuel blends have been approved
for use in your vehicle:
● Ethanol (ethyl alcohol) up to 10% by volume.
u Gasoline containing ethanol may be
marketed under the name Gasohol.
● Do not use gasoline containing methanol
(methyl alcohol).
If you accidentally fill your fuel tank with an
oxygenated fuel containing higher percentages,
you may experience performance problems. To
resolve the problem, have your dealer drain the
fuel tank and replace with the correct fuel. Fuel
system or performance problems resulting from
the use of an oxygenated fuel containing higher
percentages are not covered by your warranty.
NOTICE
Improper use of oxygenated fuels can damage
metal, rubber, and plastic parts of your fuel
system.
Oxygenated fuel can also damage paint.
Damage caused by spilled fuel is not covered by
warranty.
If you notice any undesirable operating
symptoms or performance problems, try a
different brand of gasoline.
Oxygenated Fuels
Information
169
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Warranty Coverage and
Service
Coverage
Your new Honda is covered by the following
warranties:
● Vehicle Limited Warranty
● Emission Control System Warranty
●
USA
Noise Control Warranty
The responsibilities, restrictions, and exclusions
that apply to these warranties are explained in
the Warranties Booklet given to you by your
Honda dealer at the time of purchase. Always
keep your Honda owner's card with your
Warranties Booklet.
Canada
Please refer to the Warranty Booklet
posted on our website at www.honda.ca.
It is important to realize that your warranty
applies only to defects in material or
workmanship of your Honda. Your warranty
coverage does not apply to the normal wear
and deterioration associated with use of the
vehicle.
Your warranty coverage is not voided if you
perform your own maintenance. However,
failures that occur due directly to improper
maintenance are not covered by these
warranties.
USA
You can extend almost all of your warranty
coverage through the Honda Protection Plan.
For more information, see your Honda dealer.
Warranty Coverage and Service
Information
171
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Service
Please remember that maintenance
recommended in the Maintenance Schedule is
not included in your warranty coverage.
If you believe you have a problem with your
vehicle, call the service department of your
Honda dealer. Make an appointment for an
inspection and diagnosis. You will be asked to
authorize that inspection, and your dealer will
return the results of the inspection. If a problem
exists and is covered under warranty, your
dealer will perform the warranty repairs. If you
have any questions about your warranty
coverage or the nature of the repair, talk to the
Service Manager of your Honda dealer.
If a misunderstanding occurs and you aren't
satisfied with your dealer's handling of the
situation, we suggest you discuss your problem
with the appropriate member of the
dealership's management team. If you are still
not satisfied, contact the owner of the
dealership or their designated representative.
Warranty Coverage and Service
Information
173
Honda Contacts
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.
If you wish to contact Honda directly to
comment on your experiences with your vehicle
or with your dealer, please send your comments
to the following address:
Powersports Customer Relations
American Honda Motor Co., Inc.,
P.O. Box 2200, Torrance,
CA 90509-2200
Mailstop: 100-4W-5F,
Telephone: (866) 784-1870
Website: https://powersports.honda.com/
contact-us
Canada
Honda Canada Inc.
Customer Relations Department,
180 Honda Boulevard
Markham, Ontario
L6C 0H9
Telephone: (888) 946-6329
Fax: (877) 939-0909
E-mail: [email protected]
Please include the following information in your
letter:
● Name, address, and telephone number
● Product model, year, and VIN
● Date of purchase
● Dealer name and address
We will likely ask your Honda dealer to respond,
or possibly acknowledge your comments
directly.
Honda Contacts
Information
174
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Reporting Safety Defects
USA
If you believe that your vehicle has a
defect which could cause a crash or
could cause injury or death, you
should immediately inform the
National Highway Traffic Safety
Administration (NHTSA) in addition to
notifying American Honda Motor Co.,
Inc.
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it
may open an investigation, and if it
finds that a safety defect exists in a
group of vehicles, it may order a recall
and remedy campaign. However,
NHTSA cannot become involved in
individual problems between you, your
dealer, or American Honda Motor Co.,
Inc.
To contact NHTSA, you may call the
Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at:
1-888-327-4236
(TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
http://www.safercar.gov;
or write to:
Administrator, NHTSA,
1200 New Jersey Avenue, SE.,
Washington, DC 20590.
You can also obtain other information
about motor vehicle safety from:
http://www.safercar.gov.
Reporting Safety Defects
Information
176
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■ Service Data
Tire size
Front 120/70ZR17M/C (58W)
Rear 190/55ZR17M/C (75W)
Tire type Radial, tubeless
Recommended
Tire
Front
MICHELIN POWER 5
PIRELLI DIABLO ROSSO Ⅲ E
Rear
MICHELIN POWER 5
PIRELLI DIABLO ROSSO Ⅲ E
Tire air pressure
Front 36 psi (250 kPa, 2.50 kgf/cm
2
)
Rear 42 psi (290 kPa, 2.90 kgf/cm
2
)
Minimum tread
depth
Front 0.06 in (1.5 mm)
Rear 0.08 in (2.0 mm)
Spark plug (standard)
IMR9E-9HES (NGK) or
VUH27ES (DENSO)
Spark plug gap 0.03 - 0.04 in (0.8 - 0.9 mm)
Idle speed
(non-
adjustable)
1,200 ± 100 rpm
Recommended
engine oil
API Service Classification SG or higher
except oils labeled as energy conserving or
resource conserving on the circular API
service label, SAE 10W-30, JASO T 903
standard MA, Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil
(USA & Canada) or Honda 4-stroke oil, or
an equivalent motorcycle oil
Engine oil
capacity
After draining 2.7 US qt (2.6 L)
After draining &
engine oil filter
change
3.1 US qt (2.9 L)
After disassembly 3.7 US qt (3.5 L)
Recommended
brake fluid
Honda DOT 4 Brake Fluid
Cooling system
capacity
2.91 US qt (2.75 L)
Recommended
coolant
Pro Honda HP Coolant
Recommended
drive chain
lubricant
Pro Honda HP Chain Lube or equivalent
Drive chain slack 1 3/4 - 2 in (45 - 50 mm)
Standard drive
chain
RK525ROZ7
No. of links 116
Standard sprocket
size
Drive sprocket 15T
Driven sprocket 44T
Specifications
Specifications
179
■ Bulb
Headlight LED
Brake light/Taillight LED
Front turn signal/Position light LED
Rear turn signal LED
License plate light LED
■ Fuse
Main fuse 30 A
Other fuse 30 A, 15 A, 10 A, 7.5 A
Specifications
Specifications
180
Information Record
VIN
Engine No.
Color Label & Code
Owner's Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Dealer's Name
Address
City/State
Phone
Service Manager
181
California Proposition 65 Warning
WARNING: Operating, servicing and maintaining a passenger vehicle
or off-highway motor vehicle can expose you to chemicals including
engine exhaust, carbon monoxide, phthalates, and lead, which are known
to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other
reproductive harm. To minimize exposure, avoid breathing exhaust, do not
idle the engine except as necessary, service your vehicle in a well-
ventilated area and wear gloves or wash your hands frequently when
servicing your vehicle. For more information go to
www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/passenger-vehicle.
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