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IF YOUR SMOKE/CO ALARM SOUNDS
WHAT TO DO FIRST–IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF ALARM
Type of Alarm What You See and Hear
Carbon Monoxide (CO)
CO LED: Flashes Red
Horn: 4 beeps, pause, 4 beeps, pause
Smoke
Smoke LED: Flashes Red
Horn: 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause
“ALARM-MOVE TO FRESH AIR”
If you hear the CO alarm horn and the CO red
light is flashing, move everyone to a source
of fresh air. DO NOT remove the batteries!
IF THE CO ALARM SOUNDS
Actuation of your CO Alarm indicates the presence of carbon monoxide (CO) which can kill you. In other words, when your CO Alarm sounds, you must not ignore it!
If The CO Alarm Signal Sounds:
1.
Press the Test/Silence button.
2.
Call your emergency services, fire department or 911. Write down the number of your local emergency service here:___________________________________
3.
Immediately move to fresh air—outdoors or by an open door or window. Do a head count to check that all persons are accounted for. Do not re-enter the premises, or move
away from the open door or window until the emergency services responder has arrived, the premises have been aired out, and your CO Alarm remains in its normal condition.
4.
After following steps 1-3, if your CO Alarm reactivates within a 24-hour period, repeat steps 1-3 and call a qualified appliance technician to investigate for sources of CO
from fuel-burning equipment and appliances, and inspect for proper operation of this equipment. If problems are identified during this inspection have the equipment serviced
immediately. Note any combustion equipment not inspected by the technician, and consult the manufacturers’ instructions, or contact the manufacturers directly, for more
information about CO safety and this equipment. Make sure that motor vehicles are not, and have not, been operating in an attached garage or adjacent to the residence. Write
down the number of a qualified appliance technician here:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NOTE: A qualified appliance technician is defined as “a person, firm, corporation, or company that either in person or through a representative,
is engaged in and responsible for the installation, testing, servicing, or replacement of heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC)
equipment, combustion appliances and equipment, and/or gas fireplaces or other decorative combustion equipment.”
IF THE SMOKE ALARM SOUNDS: RESPONDING TO AN ALARM
•
If the unit alarms and you are not testing the unit, it is warning you of a potentially dangerous situation that requires your
immediate attention. NEVER ignore any alarm. Ignoring the alarm may result in injury or death.
•
Never remove the batteries from a battery operated Smoke/CO Alarm to stop an unwanted alarm (caused by cooking smoke, etc.). Removing batteries disables the
alarm so it cannot sense smoke, and removes your protection. Instead open a window or fan the smoke away from the unit. The alarm will reset automatically.
•
If the unit alarms get everyone out of the house immediately.
What to do in Case of Fire:
•
Don’t panic; stay calm. Follow your family escape plan.
•
Get out of the house as quickly as possible. Don’t stop to get dressed or collect anything.
•
Feel doors with the back of your hand before opening them. If a door is cool, open it slowly. Don’t open a hot door. Keep doors and
windows closed, unless you must escape through them.
•
Cover your nose and mouth with a cloth (preferably damp). Take short, shallow breaths.
•
Meet at your planned meeting place outside your home, and do a head count to make sure everybody got out safely.
•
Call the Fire Department as soon as possible from outside. Give your address, then your name.
•
Never go back inside a burning building for any reason.
•
Contact your Fire Department for ideas on making your home safer.
USING THE SILENCE FEATURES
Never deactivate the unit to quiet an unwanted alarm. Deactivating the alarm disables the unit and removes your protection. The Silence
Feature is intended to temporarily silence the horn while you identify and correct the problem. Do not use the Silence Feature in emergency situations.
It will not correct a CO problem or extinguish a fire. The Silence Feature can temporarily quiet an unwanted alarm for several minutes. Press the Test/
Silence button on the alarm cover for at least 3-5 seconds. After the Test/Silence button is released, the Red LED blinks during the silence mode.
When the Smoke Alarm is Silenced When the CO Alarm is Silenced
The Smoke Alarm will remain silent for up to 15
minutes, then return to normal operation.
If the smoke has not cleared–or continues to increase–
the device will go back into alarm.
The CO Alarm will remain silent for up to 4 minutes.
After 4 minutes, if CO levels remain potentially dangerous
the horn will start sounding again.
Alarms have various limitations. See “General
Limitations of Smoke/CO Alarms” for details.
SILENCING THE LOW BATTERY WARNING
This silence feature can temporarily quiet the low battery warning “chirp”. Press the Test/Silence button on the alarm. Once the low battery warning
“chirp” silence feature is activated, the unit continues to flash the Green light once a minute. After time, the low battery “chirp” will resume. Replace
the batteries as soon as possible; this unit will not operate without battery power! To deactivate this feature: Press the Test/Silence button
again. The unit will go into Test Mode and the low battery warning will resume (LED flashes and unit sounds “chirp” once a minute).
SILENCING THE END OF LIFE SIGNAL
This silence feature can temporarily quiet the End of Life warning “chirp” for up to 2 days. You can silence the End of Life warning “chirp” by pressing the Test/Silence
button. The horn will chirp, acknowledging that the End of Life silence feature has been activated. After approximately 2 days, the End of Life “chirp” will resume.
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT CO: WHAT IS CO?
CO is an invisible, odorless, tasteless gas produced when fossil fuels do not burn completely, or are exposed to heat (usually fire). Electrical appliances
typically do not produce CO. These fuels include: Wood, coal, charcoal, oil, natural gas, gasoline, kerosene, and propane. Common appliances are often
sources of CO. If they are not properly maintained, are improperly ventilated, or malfunction, CO levels can rise quickly. CO is a real danger now that
homes are more energy efficient. “Air-tight” homes with added insulation, sealed windows, and other weatherproofing can “trap” CO inside.
FINDING THE SOURCE OF CO AFTER AN ALARM
Carbon monoxide is an odorless, invisible gas, which often makes it difficult to locate the source of CO after an
alarm. These are a few of the factors that can make it difficult to locate sources of CO:
•
House well ventilated before the investigator arrives.
•
Problem caused by “backdrafting.”
•
Transient CO problem caused by special circumstances.
Because CO may dissipate by the time an investigator arrives, it may be difficult to locate the source of CO. BRK Brands,
Inc. shall not be obligated to pay for any carbon monoxide investigation or service call.
POTENTIAL SOURCES OF CO IN THE HOME
Fuel-burning appliances like: portable heater, gas or wood burning fireplace, gas kitchen range or cooktop, gas clothes dryer.
Damaged or insufficient venting: corroded or disconnected water heater vent pipe, leaking chimney pipe or flue, or cracked heat exchanger, blocked or clogged chimney opening.
Improper use of appliance/device: operating a barbecue grill or vehicle in an enclosed area (like a garage or screened porch).
Transient CO Problems: “transient” or on-again-off-again CO problems can be caused by outdoor conditions and other special circumstances.
The following conditions can result in transient CO situations:
1.
Excessive spillage or reverse venting of fuel appliances caused by outdoor conditions such as:
•
Wind direction and/or velocity, including high, gusty winds. Heavy air in the
vent pipes (cold/humid air with extended periods between cycles).
•
Negative pressure differential resulting from the use of exhaust fans.
•
Several appliances running at the same time competing for limited fresh air.
•
Vent pipe connections vibrating loose from clothes dryers, furnaces, or water heaters.
•
Obstructions in or unconventional vent pipe designs which can amplify the above situations.
2.
Extended operation of unvented fuel burning devices (range, oven, fireplace).
3.
Temperature inversions, which can trap exhaust close to the ground.
4.
Car idling in an open or closed attached garage, or near a home.
These conditions are dangerous because they can trap exhaust in your home. Since these
conditions can come and go, they are also hard to recreate during a CO investigation.
HOW CAN I PROTECT MY FAMILY FROM CO POISONING?
A CO Alarm is an excellent means of protection. It monitors the air and sounds a loud alarm before Carbon Monoxide levels become
threatening for average, healthy adults. A CO Alarm is not a substitute for proper maintenance of home appliances.
To help prevent CO problems and reduce the risk of CO poisoning:
•
Clean chimneys and flues yearly. Keep them free of debris, leaves, and nests for proper air flow. Also, have a professional check for rust and corrosion, cracks, or
separations. These conditions can prevent proper air movement and cause backdrafting. Never “cap” or cover a chimney in any way that would block air flow.
•
Test and maintain all fuel-burning equipment annually. Many local gas or oil companies and HVAC companies offer appliance inspections for a nominal fee.
•
Make regular visual inspections of all fuel-burning appliances. Check appliances for excessive rust and scaling. Also check the flame on the burner and pilot lights. The
flame should be blue. A yellow flame means fuel is not being burned completely and CO may be present. Keep the blower door on the furnace closed. Use vents or fans when
they are available on all fuel-burning appliances. Make sure appliances are vented to the outside. Do not grill or barbecue indoors, or in garages or on screen porches.
•
Check for exhaust backflow from CO sources. Check the draft hood on an operating furnace for a backdraft. Look for cracks on furnace heat exchangers.
•
Check the house or garage on the other side of shared wall.
•
Keep windows and doors open slightly. If you suspect that CO is escaping into your home, open a window
or a door. Opening windows and doors can significantly decrease CO levels.
In addition, familiarize yourself with all enclosed materials. Read this manual in its entirety, and make sure you understand what to do if your CO Alarm sounds.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
If the Alarm... Problem... You should...
Horn “chirps” about once per minute. Low battery warning. Install two new AA batteries*.
Horn does three “chirps” every minute; LED
has 3 rapid Green flashes with “chirps”
MALFUNCTION SIGNAL. Device is not
working properly, and needs to be replaced.
Units under warranty should be returned to manufacturer
for replacement. See “Limited Warranty” for details.
The light flashes GREEN and the horn
sounds 5 “chirps” every minute.
END OF LIFE SIGNAL. Alarm
needs to be replaced.
Immediately replace the Alarm.
Carbon Monoxide Alarm ONLY:
CO Alarm goes back into alarm 4
minutes after you Silence it.
CO levels indicate a potentially
dangerous situation.
IF YOU ARE FEELING SYMPTOMS OF CO POISONING,
EVACUATE your home and call 911 or the Fire Department.
Refer to “If The CO Alarm Sounds” for details.
CO Alarm sounds frequently even though no high
levels of CO are revealed in an investigation.
The CO Alarm may be improperly located. Refer
to “Where to Install This Alarm” for details.
Relocate your Alarm. If frequent alarms continue,
have home rechecked for potential CO problems. You
may be experiencing an intermittent CO problem
Smoke Alarm ONLY:
Smoke Alarm sounds when no smoke is visible.
Unwanted alarm may be caused by non-
emergency source like cooking smoke.
Silence Alarm using Test/Silence button; clean the Alarm’s
cover with a soft, clean cloth. If frequent unwanted alarms
continue, relocate your Alarm. Alarm may be too close
to a kitchen, cooking appliance, or steamy bathroom.
*For a list of acceptable replacement batteries, see “Regular Maintenance.”
If you have questions that cannot be answered by reading this manual, call Consumer Affairs at 1-800-323-9005.
LIMITED WARRANTY
BRK Brands, Inc., (“BRK”) the maker of First Alert
®
brand products warrants that for a period of ten years from the date of purchase, this product will be free from defects
in material and workmanship. BRK, at its option, will repair or replace this product or any component of the product found to be defective during the warranty period.
Replacement will be made with a new or remanufactured product or component. If the product is no longer available, replacement may be made with a similar product of
equal or greater value. This is your exclusive warranty. This warranty is valid for the original retail purchaser from the date of initial retail purchase and is not transferable.
Keep the original sales receipt. Proof of purchase is required to obtain warranty performance. BRK dealers, service centers, or retail stores selling BRK products do
not have the right to alter, modify or any way change the terms and conditions of this warranty. This warranty does not cover normal wear of parts or damage resulting
from any of the following: negligent use or misuse of the product, use on improper voltage or current, use contrary to the operating instructions, disassembly, repair or
alteration by anyone other than BRK or an authorized service center. Further, the warranty does not cover Acts of God, such as fire, flood, hurricanes and tornadoes. BRK
shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages caused by the breach of any express or implied warranty. Except to the extent prohibited by applicable
law, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose is limited in duration to the duration of the above warranty. Some states, provinces or
jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations or
exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state or province to province.
How To Obtain Warranty Service
Service: If service is required, do not return the product to your retailer. In order to obtain warranty service, contact the Consumer Affairs Division
at 1-800-323-9005. To assist us in serving you, please have the model number and date of purchase available when calling.
For Warranty Service return to: 1301 Joe Battle, El Paso, TX 79936
Disposal: Waste electrical products should not be disposed of with regular household waste. Please recycle where facilities exist. Check local requirements
for disposal of Li-Ion electronic devices. The Alarm should be deactivated before disposal. See, “To Permanently Deactivate the Smoke/CO Alarm”.
You can also return your Alarm to us for disposal. For return address see above. Please include a note confirming the product is being returned for disposal.
Visit
www.firstalert.com
for more information.
REGULATORY INFORMATION FOR SMOKE ALARMS
RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR SMOKE ALARMS
Installing Smoke Alarms in Single-Family Residences The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), recommends one Smoke Alarm on every floor, in every
sleeping area, and in every bedroom. In new construction, the Smoke Alarms must be AC powered and interconnected. See “Agency Placement Recommendations” for
details. For additional coverage, it is recommended that you install a Smoke Alarm in all rooms, halls, storage areas, finished attics, and basements, where temperatures
normally remain between 40˚ F (4.4˚ C) and 100˚ F (37.8˚ C). Make sure no door or other obstruction could keep smoke from reaching the Smoke Alarms.
More specifically, install Smoke Alarms:
•
On every level of your home, including
finished attics and basements.
•
Inside every bedroom, especially if
people sleep with doors closed.
•
In the hall near every sleeping area. If your
home has multiple sleeping areas, install
a unit in each. If a hall is over 40 feet (12
meters) long, install an Alarm at each end.
•
At the top of the first-to-second floor stairway,
and at bottom of basement stairway.
Specific requirements for Smoke Alarm installation
vary from state to state and from region to region.
Check with your local Fire Department for current
requirements in your area. It is recommended AC or AC/
DC units be interconnected for added protection.
AGENCY PLACEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
Standards: Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Single and Multiple Station Smoke Alarms 217.
NFPA 72 Chapter 29 “For your information, the National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code, NFPA 72, reads as follows:”
29.5.1* Required Detection.
29.5.1.1* Where required by other governing laws, codes, or standards for a specific type of occupancy,
approved single and multiple-station smoke alarms shall be installed as follows:
(1) *In all sleeping rooms and guest rooms
(2) * Outside of each separate dwelling unit sleeping area, within 21 ft (6.4 m) of any door to a sleeping room, with the distance measured along a path of travel
(3) On every level of a dwelling unit, including basements
(4) On every level of a residential board and care occupancy (small facility), including basements and excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics
(5) *In the living area(s) of a guest suite
(6) In the living area(s) of a residential board and care occupancy (small facility)
(Reprinted with permission from NFPA 72
®
, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code Copyright © 2010 National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA 02269. This
reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the National Fire Protection Association, on the referenced subject which is represented only by the standard
in its entirety), (National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code
®
and NFPA 72
®
are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Inc., Quincy, MA 02269).
California State Fire Marshal (CSFM) Early warning detection is best achieved by the installation of fire detection equipment in all rooms and areas of the
household as follows: A Smoke Alarm installed in each separate sleeping area (in the vicinity, but outside bedrooms), and Heat or Smoke Alarms in the living
rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, kitchens, hallways, finished attics, furnace rooms, closets, utility and storage rooms, basements, and attached garages.
SYMPTOMS OF CO POISONING
These symptoms are related to CO POISONING and should be discussed with ALL household members.
Mild Exposure: Slight headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue (“flu-like” symptoms).
Medium Exposure: Throbbing headache, drowsiness, confusion, fast heart rate.
Extreme Exposure: Convulsions, unconsciousness, heart and lung failure. Exposure to Carbon Monoxide can cause brain damage, death.
This CO Alarm measures exposure to CO over time. It alarms if CO levels are extremely high in a short period of time, or if CO levels reach a certain minimum over a
long period of time. The CO Alarm generally sounds an alarm before the onset of symptoms in average, healthy adults. Why is this important? Because you need to
be warned of a potential CO problem while you can still react in time. In many reported cases of CO exposure, victims may be aware that they are not feeling well, but
become disoriented and can no longer react well enough to exit the building or get help. Also, young children and pets may be the first affected. The average healthy
adult might not feel any symptoms when the CO Alarm sounds. However, people with cardiac or respiratory problems, infants, unborn babies, pregnant mothers, or
elderly people can be more quickly and severely affected by CO. If you experience even mild symptoms of CO poisoning, consult your doctor immediately!
IF YOUR SMOKE/CO ALARM SOUNDS
WHAT TO DO FIRST–IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF ALARM
Type of Alarm What You See and Hear
Carbon Monoxide (CO)
CO LED: Flashes Red
Horn: 4 beeps, pause, 4 beeps, pause
Smoke
Smoke LED: Flashes Red
Horn: 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause
“ALARM-MOVE TO FRESH AIR”
If you hear the CO alarm horn and the CO red
light is flashing, move everyone to a source
of fresh air. DO NOT remove the batteries!
IF THE CO ALARM SOUNDS
Actuation of your CO Alarm indicates the presence of carbon monoxide (CO) which can kill you. In other words, when your CO Alarm sounds, you must not ignore it!
If The CO Alarm Signal Sounds:
1.
Press the Test/Silence button.
2.
Call your emergency services, fire department or 911. Write down the number of your local emergency service here:___________________________________
3.
Immediately move to fresh air—outdoors or by an open door or window. Do a head count to check that all persons are accounted for. Do not re-enter the premises, or move
away from the open door or window until the emergency services responder has arrived, the premises have been aired out, and your CO Alarm remains in its normal condition.
4.
After following steps 1-3, if your CO Alarm reactivates within a 24-hour period, repeat steps 1-3 and call a qualified appliance technician to investigate for sources of CO
from fuel-burning equipment and appliances, and inspect for proper operation of this equipment. If problems are identified during this inspection have the equipment serviced
immediately. Note any combustion equipment not inspected by the technician, and consult the manufacturers’ instructions, or contact the manufacturers directly, for more
information about CO safety and this equipment. Make sure that motor vehicles are not, and have not, been operating in an attached garage or adjacent to the residence. Write
down the number of a qualified appliance technician here:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NOTE: A qualified appliance technician is defined as “a person, firm, corporation, or company that either in person or through a representative,
is engaged in and responsible for the installation, testing, servicing, or replacement of heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC)
equipment, combustion appliances and equipment, and/or gas fireplaces or other decorative combustion equipment.”
IF THE SMOKE ALARM SOUNDS: RESPONDING TO AN ALARM
•
If the unit alarms and you are not testing the unit, it is warning you of a potentially dangerous situation that requires your
immediate attention. NEVER ignore any alarm. Ignoring the alarm may result in injury or death.
•
Never remove the batteries from a battery operated Smoke/CO Alarm to stop an unwanted alarm (caused by cooking smoke, etc.). Removing batteries disables the
alarm so it cannot sense smoke, and removes your protection. Instead open a window or fan the smoke away from the unit. The alarm will reset automatically.
•
If the unit alarms get everyone out of the house immediately.
What to do in Case of Fire:
•
Don’t panic; stay calm. Follow your family escape plan.
•
Get out of the house as quickly as possible. Don’t stop to get dressed or collect anything.
•
Feel doors with the back of your hand before opening them. If a door is cool, open it slowly. Don’t open a hot door. Keep doors and
windows closed, unless you must escape through them.
•
Cover your nose and mouth with a cloth (preferably damp). Take short, shallow breaths.
•
Meet at your planned meeting place outside your home, and do a head count to make sure everybody got out safely.
•
Call the Fire Department as soon as possible from outside. Give your address, then your name.
•
Never go back inside a burning building for any reason.
•
Contact your Fire Department for ideas on making your home safer.
USING THE SILENCE FEATURES
Never deactivate the unit to quiet an unwanted alarm. Deactivating the alarm disables the unit and removes your protection. The Silence
Feature is intended to temporarily silence the horn while you identify and correct the problem. Do not use the Silence Feature in emergency situations.
It will not correct a CO problem or extinguish a fire. The Silence Feature can temporarily quiet an unwanted alarm for several minutes. Press the Test/
Silence button on the alarm cover for at least 3-5 seconds. After the Test/Silence button is released, the Red LED blinks during the silence mode.
When the Smoke Alarm is Silenced When the CO Alarm is Silenced
The Smoke Alarm will remain silent for up to 15
minutes, then return to normal operation.
If the smoke has not cleared–or continues to increase–
the device will go back into alarm.
The CO Alarm will remain silent for up to 4 minutes.
After 4 minutes, if CO levels remain potentially dangerous
the horn will start sounding again.
Alarms have various limitations. See “General
Limitations of Smoke/CO Alarms” for details.
SILENCING THE LOW BATTERY WARNING
This silence feature can temporarily quiet the low battery warning “chirp”. Press the Test/Silence button on the alarm. Once the low battery warning
“chirp” silence feature is activated, the unit continues to flash the Green light once a minute. After time, the low battery “chirp” will resume. Replace
the batteries as soon as possible; this unit will not operate without battery power! To deactivate this feature: Press the Test/Silence button
again. The unit will go into Test Mode and the low battery warning will resume (LED flashes and unit sounds “chirp” once a minute).
SILENCING THE END OF LIFE SIGNAL
This silence feature can temporarily quiet the End of Life warning “chirp” for up to 2 days. You can silence the End of Life warning “chirp” by pressing the Test/Silence
button. The horn will chirp, acknowledging that the End of Life silence feature has been activated. After approximately 2 days, the End of Life “chirp” will resume.
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT CO: WHAT IS CO?
CO is an invisible, odorless, tasteless gas produced when fossil fuels do not burn completely, or are exposed to heat (usually fire). Electrical appliances
typically do not produce CO. These fuels include: Wood, coal, charcoal, oil, natural gas, gasoline, kerosene, and propane. Common appliances are often
sources of CO. If they are not properly maintained, are improperly ventilated, or malfunction, CO levels can rise quickly. CO is a real danger now that
homes are more energy efficient. “Air-tight” homes with added insulation, sealed windows, and other weatherproofing can “trap” CO inside.
FINDING THE SOURCE OF CO AFTER AN ALARM
Carbon monoxide is an odorless, invisible gas, which often makes it difficult to locate the source of CO after an
alarm. These are a few of the factors that can make it difficult to locate sources of CO:
•
House well ventilated before the investigator arrives.
•
Problem caused by “backdrafting.”
•
Transient CO problem caused by special circumstances.
Because CO may dissipate by the time an investigator arrives, it may be difficult to locate the source of CO. BRK Brands,
Inc. shall not be obligated to pay for any carbon monoxide investigation or service call.
POTENTIAL SOURCES OF CO IN THE HOME
Fuel-burning appliances like: portable heater, gas or wood burning fireplace, gas kitchen range or cooktop, gas clothes dryer.
Damaged or insufficient venting: corroded or disconnected water heater vent pipe, leaking chimney pipe or flue, or cracked heat exchanger, blocked or clogged chimney opening.
Improper use of appliance/device: operating a barbecue grill or vehicle in an enclosed area (like a garage or screened porch).
Transient CO Problems: “transient” or on-again-off-again CO problems can be caused by outdoor conditions and other special circumstances.
The following conditions can result in transient CO situations:
1.
Excessive spillage or reverse venting of fuel appliances caused by outdoor conditions such as:
•
Wind direction and/or velocity, including high, gusty winds. Heavy air in the
vent pipes (cold/humid air with extended periods between cycles).
•
Negative pressure differential resulting from the use of exhaust fans.
•
Several appliances running at the same time competing for limited fresh air.
•
Vent pipe connections vibrating loose from clothes dryers, furnaces, or water heaters.
•
Obstructions in or unconventional vent pipe designs which can amplify the above situations.
2.
Extended operation of unvented fuel burning devices (range, oven, fireplace).
3.
Temperature inversions, which can trap exhaust close to the ground.
4.
Car idling in an open or closed attached garage, or near a home.
These conditions are dangerous because they can trap exhaust in your home. Since these
conditions can come and go, they are also hard to recreate during a CO investigation.
HOW CAN I PROTECT MY FAMILY FROM CO POISONING?
A CO Alarm is an excellent means of protection. It monitors the air and sounds a loud alarm before Carbon Monoxide levels become
threatening for average, healthy adults. A CO Alarm is not a substitute for proper maintenance of home appliances.
To help prevent CO problems and reduce the risk of CO poisoning:
•
Clean chimneys and flues yearly. Keep them free of debris, leaves, and nests for proper air flow. Also, have a professional check for rust and corrosion, cracks, or
separations. These conditions can prevent proper air movement and cause backdrafting. Never “cap” or cover a chimney in any way that would block air flow.
•
Test and maintain all fuel-burning equipment annually. Many local gas or oil companies and HVAC companies offer appliance inspections for a nominal fee.
•
Make regular visual inspections of all fuel-burning appliances. Check appliances for excessive rust and scaling. Also check the flame on the burner and pilot lights. The
flame should be blue. A yellow flame means fuel is not being burned completely and CO may be present. Keep the blower door on the furnace closed. Use vents or fans when
they are available on all fuel-burning appliances. Make sure appliances are vented to the outside. Do not grill or barbecue indoors, or in garages or on screen porches.
•
Check for exhaust backflow from CO sources. Check the draft hood on an operating furnace for a backdraft. Look for cracks on furnace heat exchangers.
•
Check the house or garage on the other side of shared wall.
•
Keep windows and doors open slightly. If you suspect that CO is escaping into your home, open a window
or a door. Opening windows and doors can significantly decrease CO levels.
In addition, familiarize yourself with all enclosed materials. Read this manual in its entirety, and make sure you understand what to do if your CO Alarm sounds.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
If the Alarm... Problem... You should...
Horn “chirps” about once per minute. Low battery warning. Install two new AA batteries*.
Horn does three “chirps” every minute; LED
has 3 rapid Green flashes with “chirps”
MALFUNCTION SIGNAL. Device is not
working properly, and needs to be replaced.
Units under warranty should be returned to manufacturer
for replacement. See “Limited Warranty” for details.
The light flashes GREEN and the horn
sounds 5 “chirps” every minute.
END OF LIFE SIGNAL. Alarm
needs to be replaced.
Immediately replace the Alarm.
Carbon Monoxide Alarm ONLY:
CO Alarm goes back into alarm 4
minutes after you Silence it.
CO levels indicate a potentially
dangerous situation.
IF YOU ARE FEELING SYMPTOMS OF CO POISONING,
EVACUATE your home and call 911 or the Fire Department.
Refer to “If The CO Alarm Sounds” for details.
CO Alarm sounds frequently even though no high
levels of CO are revealed in an investigation.
The CO Alarm may be improperly located. Refer
to “Where to Install This Alarm” for details.
Relocate your Alarm. If frequent alarms continue,
have home rechecked for potential CO problems. You
may be experiencing an intermittent CO problem
Smoke Alarm ONLY:
Smoke Alarm sounds when no smoke is visible.
Unwanted alarm may be caused by non-
emergency source like cooking smoke.
Silence Alarm using Test/Silence button; clean the Alarm’s
cover with a soft, clean cloth. If frequent unwanted alarms
continue, relocate your Alarm. Alarm may be too close
to a kitchen, cooking appliance, or steamy bathroom.
*For a list of acceptable replacement batteries, see “Regular Maintenance.”
If you have questions that cannot be answered by reading this manual, call Consumer Affairs at 1-800-323-9005.
LIMITED WARRANTY
BRK Brands, Inc., (“BRK”) the maker of First Alert
®
brand products warrants that for a period of ten years from the date of purchase, this product will be free from defects
in material and workmanship. BRK, at its option, will repair or replace this product or any component of the product found to be defective during the warranty period.
Replacement will be made with a new or remanufactured product or component. If the product is no longer available, replacement may be made with a similar product of
equal or greater value. This is your exclusive warranty. This warranty is valid for the original retail purchaser from the date of initial retail purchase and is not transferable.
Keep the original sales receipt. Proof of purchase is required to obtain warranty performance. BRK dealers, service centers, or retail stores selling BRK products do
not have the right to alter, modify or any way change the terms and conditions of this warranty. This warranty does not cover normal wear of parts or damage resulting
from any of the following: negligent use or misuse of the product, use on improper voltage or current, use contrary to the operating instructions, disassembly, repair or
alteration by anyone other than BRK or an authorized service center. Further, the warranty does not cover Acts of God, such as fire, flood, hurricanes and tornadoes. BRK
shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages caused by the breach of any express or implied warranty. Except to the extent prohibited by applicable
law, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose is limited in duration to the duration of the above warranty. Some states, provinces or
jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations or
exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state or province to province.
How To Obtain Warranty Service
Service: If service is required, do not return the product to your retailer. In order to obtain warranty service, contact the Consumer Affairs Division
at 1-800-323-9005. To assist us in serving you, please have the model number and date of purchase available when calling.
For Warranty Service return to: 1301 Joe Battle, El Paso, TX 79936
Disposal: Waste electrical products should not be disposed of with regular household waste. Please recycle where facilities exist. Check local requirements
for disposal of Li-Ion electronic devices. The Alarm should be deactivated before disposal. See, “To Permanently Deactivate the Smoke/CO Alarm”.
You can also return your Alarm to us for disposal. For return address see above. Please include a note confirming the product is being returned for disposal.
Visit
www.firstalert.com
for more information.
REGULATORY INFORMATION FOR SMOKE ALARMS
RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR SMOKE ALARMS
Installing Smoke Alarms in Single-Family Residences The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), recommends one Smoke Alarm on every floor, in every
sleeping area, and in every bedroom. In new construction, the Smoke Alarms must be AC powered and interconnected. See “Agency Placement Recommendations” for
details. For additional coverage, it is recommended that you install a Smoke Alarm in all rooms, halls, storage areas, finished attics, and basements, where temperatures
normally remain between 40˚ F (4.4˚ C) and 100˚ F (37.8˚ C). Make sure no door or other obstruction could keep smoke from reaching the Smoke Alarms.
More specifically, install Smoke Alarms:
•
On every level of your home, including
finished attics and basements.
•
Inside every bedroom, especially if
people sleep with doors closed.
•
In the hall near every sleeping area. If your
home has multiple sleeping areas, install
a unit in each. If a hall is over 40 feet (12
meters) long, install an Alarm at each end.
•
At the top of the first-to-second floor stairway,
and at bottom of basement stairway.
Specific requirements for Smoke Alarm installation
vary from state to state and from region to region.
Check with your local Fire Department for current
requirements in your area. It is recommended AC or AC/
DC units be interconnected for added protection.
AGENCY PLACEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
Standards: Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Single and Multiple Station Smoke Alarms 217.
NFPA 72 Chapter 29 “For your information, the National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code, NFPA 72, reads as follows:”
29.5.1* Required Detection.
29.5.1.1* Where required by other governing laws, codes, or standards for a specific type of occupancy,
approved single and multiple-station smoke alarms shall be installed as follows:
(1) *In all sleeping rooms and guest rooms
(2) * Outside of each separate dwelling unit sleeping area, within 21 ft (6.4 m) of any door to a sleeping room, with the distance measured along a path of travel
(3) On every level of a dwelling unit, including basements
(4) On every level of a residential board and care occupancy (small facility), including basements and excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics
(5) *In the living area(s) of a guest suite
(6) In the living area(s) of a residential board and care occupancy (small facility)
(Reprinted with permission from NFPA 72
®
, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code Copyright © 2010 National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA 02269. This
reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the National Fire Protection Association, on the referenced subject which is represented only by the standard
in its entirety), (National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code
®
and NFPA 72
®
are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Inc., Quincy, MA 02269).
California State Fire Marshal (CSFM) Early warning detection is best achieved by the installation of fire detection equipment in all rooms and areas of the
household as follows: A Smoke Alarm installed in each separate sleeping area (in the vicinity, but outside bedrooms), and Heat or Smoke Alarms in the living
rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, kitchens, hallways, finished attics, furnace rooms, closets, utility and storage rooms, basements, and attached garages.
SYMPTOMS OF CO POISONING
These symptoms are related to CO POISONING and should be discussed with ALL household members.
Mild Exposure: Slight headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue (“flu-like” symptoms).
Medium Exposure: Throbbing headache, drowsiness, confusion, fast heart rate.
Extreme Exposure: Convulsions, unconsciousness, heart and lung failure. Exposure to Carbon Monoxide can cause brain damage, death.
This CO Alarm measures exposure to CO over time. It alarms if CO levels are extremely high in a short period of time, or if CO levels reach a certain minimum over a
long period of time. The CO Alarm generally sounds an alarm before the onset of symptoms in average, healthy adults. Why is this important? Because you need to
be warned of a potential CO problem while you can still react in time. In many reported cases of CO exposure, victims may be aware that they are not feeling well, but
become disoriented and can no longer react well enough to exit the building or get help. Also, young children and pets may be the first affected. The average healthy
adult might not feel any symptoms when the CO Alarm sounds. However, people with cardiac or respiratory problems, infants, unborn babies, pregnant mothers, or
elderly people can be more quickly and severely affected by CO. If you experience even mild symptoms of CO poisoning, consult your doctor immediately!
IF YOUR SMOKE/CO ALARM SOUNDS
WHAT TO DO FIRST–IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF ALARM
Type of Alarm What You See and Hear
Carbon Monoxide (CO)
CO LED: Flashes Red
Horn: 4 beeps, pause, 4 beeps, pause
Smoke
Smoke LED: Flashes Red
Horn: 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause
“ALARM-MOVE TO FRESH AIR”
If you hear the CO alarm horn and the CO red
light is flashing, move everyone to a source
of fresh air. DO NOT remove the batteries!
IF THE CO ALARM SOUNDS
Actuation of your CO Alarm indicates the presence of carbon monoxide (CO) which can kill you. In other words, when your CO Alarm sounds, you must not ignore it!
If The CO Alarm Signal Sounds:
1.
Press the Test/Silence button.
2.
Call your emergency services, fire department or 911. Write down the number of your local emergency service here:___________________________________
3.
Immediately move to fresh air—outdoors or by an open door or window. Do a head count to check that all persons are accounted for. Do not re-enter the premises, or move
away from the open door or window until the emergency services responder has arrived, the premises have been aired out, and your CO Alarm remains in its normal condition.
4.
After following steps 1-3, if your CO Alarm reactivates within a 24-hour period, repeat steps 1-3 and call a qualified appliance technician to investigate for sources of CO
from fuel-burning equipment and appliances, and inspect for proper operation of this equipment. If problems are identified during this inspection have the equipment serviced
immediately. Note any combustion equipment not inspected by the technician, and consult the manufacturers’ instructions, or contact the manufacturers directly, for more
information about CO safety and this equipment. Make sure that motor vehicles are not, and have not, been operating in an attached garage or adjacent to the residence. Write
down the number of a qualified appliance technician here:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NOTE: A qualified appliance technician is defined as “a person, firm, corporation, or company that either in person or through a representative,
is engaged in and responsible for the installation, testing, servicing, or replacement of heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC)
equipment, combustion appliances and equipment, and/or gas fireplaces or other decorative combustion equipment.”
IF THE SMOKE ALARM SOUNDS: RESPONDING TO AN ALARM
•
If the unit alarms and you are not testing the unit, it is warning you of a potentially dangerous situation that requires your
immediate attention. NEVER ignore any alarm. Ignoring the alarm may result in injury or death.
•
Never remove the batteries from a battery operated Smoke/CO Alarm to stop an unwanted alarm (caused by cooking smoke, etc.). Removing batteries disables the
alarm so it cannot sense smoke, and removes your protection. Instead open a window or fan the smoke away from the unit. The alarm will reset automatically.
•
If the unit alarms get everyone out of the house immediately.
What to do in Case of Fire:
•
Don’t panic; stay calm. Follow your family escape plan.
•
Get out of the house as quickly as possible. Don’t stop to get dressed or collect anything.
•
Feel doors with the back of your hand before opening them. If a door is cool, open it slowly. Don’t open a hot door. Keep doors and
windows closed, unless you must escape through them.
•
Cover your nose and mouth with a cloth (preferably damp). Take short, shallow breaths.
•
Meet at your planned meeting place outside your home, and do a head count to make sure everybody got out safely.
•
Call the Fire Department as soon as possible from outside. Give your address, then your name.
•
Never go back inside a burning building for any reason.
•
Contact your Fire Department for ideas on making your home safer.
USING THE SILENCE FEATURES
Never deactivate the unit to quiet an unwanted alarm. Deactivating the alarm disables the unit and removes your protection. The Silence
Feature is intended to temporarily silence the horn while you identify and correct the problem. Do not use the Silence Feature in emergency situations.
It will not correct a CO problem or extinguish a fire. The Silence Feature can temporarily quiet an unwanted alarm for several minutes. Press the Test/
Silence button on the alarm cover for at least 3-5 seconds. After the Test/Silence button is released, the Red LED blinks during the silence mode.
When the Smoke Alarm is Silenced When the CO Alarm is Silenced
The Smoke Alarm will remain silent for up to 15
minutes, then return to normal operation.
If the smoke has not cleared–or continues to increase–
the device will go back into alarm.
The CO Alarm will remain silent for up to 4 minutes.
After 4 minutes, if CO levels remain potentially dangerous
the horn will start sounding again.
Alarms have various limitations. See “General
Limitations of Smoke/CO Alarms” for details.
SILENCING THE LOW BATTERY WARNING
This silence feature can temporarily quiet the low battery warning “chirp”. Press the Test/Silence button on the alarm. Once the low battery warning
“chirp” silence feature is activated, the unit continues to flash the Green light once a minute. After time, the low battery “chirp” will resume. Replace
the batteries as soon as possible; this unit will not operate without battery power! To deactivate this feature: Press the Test/Silence button
again. The unit will go into Test Mode and the low battery warning will resume (LED flashes and unit sounds “chirp” once a minute).
SILENCING THE END OF LIFE SIGNAL
This silence feature can temporarily quiet the End of Life warning “chirp” for up to 2 days. You can silence the End of Life warning “chirp” by pressing the Test/Silence
button. The horn will chirp, acknowledging that the End of Life silence feature has been activated. After approximately 2 days, the End of Life “chirp” will resume.
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT CO: WHAT IS CO?
CO is an invisible, odorless, tasteless gas produced when fossil fuels do not burn completely, or are exposed to heat (usually fire). Electrical appliances
typically do not produce CO. These fuels include: Wood, coal, charcoal, oil, natural gas, gasoline, kerosene, and propane. Common appliances are often
sources of CO. If they are not properly maintained, are improperly ventilated, or malfunction, CO levels can rise quickly. CO is a real danger now that
homes are more energy efficient. “Air-tight” homes with added insulation, sealed windows, and other weatherproofing can “trap” CO inside.
FINDING THE SOURCE OF CO AFTER AN ALARM
Carbon monoxide is an odorless, invisible gas, which often makes it difficult to locate the source of CO after an
alarm. These are a few of the factors that can make it difficult to locate sources of CO:
•
House well ventilated before the investigator arrives.
•
Problem caused by “backdrafting.”
•
Transient CO problem caused by special circumstances.
Because CO may dissipate by the time an investigator arrives, it may be difficult to locate the source of CO. BRK Brands,
Inc. shall not be obligated to pay for any carbon monoxide investigation or service call.
POTENTIAL SOURCES OF CO IN THE HOME
Fuel-burning appliances like: portable heater, gas or wood burning fireplace, gas kitchen range or cooktop, gas clothes dryer.
Damaged or insufficient venting: corroded or disconnected water heater vent pipe, leaking chimney pipe or flue, or cracked heat exchanger, blocked or clogged chimney opening.
Improper use of appliance/device: operating a barbecue grill or vehicle in an enclosed area (like a garage or screened porch).
Transient CO Problems: “transient” or on-again-off-again CO problems can be caused by outdoor conditions and other special circumstances.
The following conditions can result in transient CO situations:
1.
Excessive spillage or reverse venting of fuel appliances caused by outdoor conditions such as:
•
Wind direction and/or velocity, including high, gusty winds. Heavy air in the
vent pipes (cold/humid air with extended periods between cycles).
•
Negative pressure differential resulting from the use of exhaust fans.
•
Several appliances running at the same time competing for limited fresh air.
•
Vent pipe connections vibrating loose from clothes dryers, furnaces, or water heaters.
•
Obstructions in or unconventional vent pipe designs which can amplify the above situations.
2.
Extended operation of unvented fuel burning devices (range, oven, fireplace).
3.
Temperature inversions, which can trap exhaust close to the ground.
4.
Car idling in an open or closed attached garage, or near a home.
These conditions are dangerous because they can trap exhaust in your home. Since these
conditions can come and go, they are also hard to recreate during a CO investigation.
HOW CAN I PROTECT MY FAMILY FROM CO POISONING?
A CO Alarm is an excellent means of protection. It monitors the air and sounds a loud alarm before Carbon Monoxide levels become
threatening for average, healthy adults. A CO Alarm is not a substitute for proper maintenance of home appliances.
To help prevent CO problems and reduce the risk of CO poisoning:
•
Clean chimneys and flues yearly. Keep them free of debris, leaves, and nests for proper air flow. Also, have a professional check for rust and corrosion, cracks, or
separations. These conditions can prevent proper air movement and cause backdrafting. Never “cap” or cover a chimney in any way that would block air flow.
•
Test and maintain all fuel-burning equipment annually. Many local gas or oil companies and HVAC companies offer appliance inspections for a nominal fee.
•
Make regular visual inspections of all fuel-burning appliances. Check appliances for excessive rust and scaling. Also check the flame on the burner and pilot lights. The
flame should be blue. A yellow flame means fuel is not being burned completely and CO may be present. Keep the blower door on the furnace closed. Use vents or fans when
they are available on all fuel-burning appliances. Make sure appliances are vented to the outside. Do not grill or barbecue indoors, or in garages or on screen porches.
•
Check for exhaust backflow from CO sources. Check the draft hood on an operating furnace for a backdraft. Look for cracks on furnace heat exchangers.
•
Check the house or garage on the other side of shared wall.
•
Keep windows and doors open slightly. If you suspect that CO is escaping into your home, open a window
or a door. Opening windows and doors can significantly decrease CO levels.
In addition, familiarize yourself with all enclosed materials. Read this manual in its entirety, and make sure you understand what to do if your CO Alarm sounds.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
If the Alarm... Problem... You should...
Horn “chirps” about once per minute. Low battery warning. Install two new AA batteries*.
Horn does three “chirps” every minute; LED
has 3 rapid Green flashes with “chirps”
MALFUNCTION SIGNAL. Device is not
working properly, and needs to be replaced.
Units under warranty should be returned to manufacturer
for replacement. See “Limited Warranty” for details.
The light flashes GREEN and the horn
sounds 5 “chirps” every minute.
END OF LIFE SIGNAL. Alarm
needs to be replaced.
Immediately replace the Alarm.
Carbon Monoxide Alarm ONLY:
CO Alarm goes back into alarm 4
minutes after you Silence it.
CO levels indicate a potentially
dangerous situation.
IF YOU ARE FEELING SYMPTOMS OF CO POISONING,
EVACUATE your home and call 911 or the Fire Department.
Refer to “If The CO Alarm Sounds” for details.
CO Alarm sounds frequently even though no high
levels of CO are revealed in an investigation.
The CO Alarm may be improperly located. Refer
to “Where to Install This Alarm” for details.
Relocate your Alarm. If frequent alarms continue,
have home rechecked for potential CO problems. You
may be experiencing an intermittent CO problem
Smoke Alarm ONLY:
Smoke Alarm sounds when no smoke is visible.
Unwanted alarm may be caused by non-
emergency source like cooking smoke.
Silence Alarm using Test/Silence button; clean the Alarm’s
cover with a soft, clean cloth. If frequent unwanted alarms
continue, relocate your Alarm. Alarm may be too close
to a kitchen, cooking appliance, or steamy bathroom.
*For a list of acceptable replacement batteries, see “Regular Maintenance.”
If you have questions that cannot be answered by reading this manual, call Consumer Affairs at 1-800-323-9005.
LIMITED WARRANTY
BRK Brands, Inc., (“BRK”) the maker of First Alert
®
brand products warrants that for a period of ten years from the date of purchase, this product will be free from defects
in material and workmanship. BRK, at its option, will repair or replace this product or any component of the product found to be defective during the warranty period.
Replacement will be made with a new or remanufactured product or component. If the product is no longer available, replacement may be made with a similar product of
equal or greater value. This is your exclusive warranty. This warranty is valid for the original retail purchaser from the date of initial retail purchase and is not transferable.
Keep the original sales receipt. Proof of purchase is required to obtain warranty performance. BRK dealers, service centers, or retail stores selling BRK products do
not have the right to alter, modify or any way change the terms and conditions of this warranty. This warranty does not cover normal wear of parts or damage resulting
from any of the following: negligent use or misuse of the product, use on improper voltage or current, use contrary to the operating instructions, disassembly, repair or
alteration by anyone other than BRK or an authorized service center. Further, the warranty does not cover Acts of God, such as fire, flood, hurricanes and tornadoes. BRK
shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages caused by the breach of any express or implied warranty. Except to the extent prohibited by applicable
law, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose is limited in duration to the duration of the above warranty. Some states, provinces or
jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations or
exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state or province to province.
How To Obtain Warranty Service
Service: If service is required, do not return the product to your retailer. In order to obtain warranty service, contact the Consumer Affairs Division
at 1-800-323-9005. To assist us in serving you, please have the model number and date of purchase available when calling.
For Warranty Service return to: 1301 Joe Battle, El Paso, TX 79936
Disposal: Waste electrical products should not be disposed of with regular household waste. Please recycle where facilities exist. Check local requirements
for disposal of Li-Ion electronic devices. The Alarm should be deactivated before disposal. See, “To Permanently Deactivate the Smoke/CO Alarm”.
You can also return your Alarm to us for disposal. For return address see above. Please include a note confirming the product is being returned for disposal.
Visit
www.firstalert.com
for more information.
REGULATORY INFORMATION FOR SMOKE ALARMS
RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR SMOKE ALARMS
Installing Smoke Alarms in Single-Family Residences The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), recommends one Smoke Alarm on every floor, in every
sleeping area, and in every bedroom. In new construction, the Smoke Alarms must be AC powered and interconnected. See “Agency Placement Recommendations” for
details. For additional coverage, it is recommended that you install a Smoke Alarm in all rooms, halls, storage areas, finished attics, and basements, where temperatures
normally remain between 40˚ F (4.4˚ C) and 100˚ F (37.8˚ C). Make sure no door or other obstruction could keep smoke from reaching the Smoke Alarms.
More specifically, install Smoke Alarms:
•
On every level of your home, including
finished attics and basements.
•
Inside every bedroom, especially if
people sleep with doors closed.
•
In the hall near every sleeping area. If your
home has multiple sleeping areas, install
a unit in each. If a hall is over 40 feet (12
meters) long, install an Alarm at each end.
•
At the top of the first-to-second floor stairway,
and at bottom of basement stairway.
Specific requirements for Smoke Alarm installation
vary from state to state and from region to region.
Check with your local Fire Department for current
requirements in your area. It is recommended AC or AC/
DC units be interconnected for added protection.
AGENCY PLACEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
Standards: Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Single and Multiple Station Smoke Alarms 217.
NFPA 72 Chapter 29 “For your information, the National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code, NFPA 72, reads as follows:”
29.5.1* Required Detection.
29.5.1.1* Where required by other governing laws, codes, or standards for a specific type of occupancy,
approved single and multiple-station smoke alarms shall be installed as follows:
(1) *In all sleeping rooms and guest rooms
(2) * Outside of each separate dwelling unit sleeping area, within 21 ft (6.4 m) of any door to a sleeping room, with the distance measured along a path of travel
(3) On every level of a dwelling unit, including basements
(4) On every level of a residential board and care occupancy (small facility), including basements and excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics
(5) *In the living area(s) of a guest suite
(6) In the living area(s) of a residential board and care occupancy (small facility)
(Reprinted with permission from NFPA 72
®
, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code Copyright © 2010 National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA 02269. This
reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the National Fire Protection Association, on the referenced subject which is represented only by the standard
in its entirety), (National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code
®
and NFPA 72
®
are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Inc., Quincy, MA 02269).
California State Fire Marshal (CSFM) Early warning detection is best achieved by the installation of fire detection equipment in all rooms and areas of the
household as follows: A Smoke Alarm installed in each separate sleeping area (in the vicinity, but outside bedrooms), and Heat or Smoke Alarms in the living
rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, kitchens, hallways, finished attics, furnace rooms, closets, utility and storage rooms, basements, and attached garages.
SYMPTOMS OF CO POISONING
These symptoms are related to CO POISONING and should be discussed with ALL household members.
Mild Exposure: Slight headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue (“flu-like” symptoms).
Medium Exposure: Throbbing headache, drowsiness, confusion, fast heart rate.
Extreme Exposure: Convulsions, unconsciousness, heart and lung failure. Exposure to Carbon Monoxide can cause brain damage, death.
This CO Alarm measures exposure to CO over time. It alarms if CO levels are extremely high in a short period of time, or if CO levels reach a certain minimum over a
long period of time. The CO Alarm generally sounds an alarm before the onset of symptoms in average, healthy adults. Why is this important? Because you need to
be warned of a potential CO problem while you can still react in time. In many reported cases of CO exposure, victims may be aware that they are not feeling well, but
become disoriented and can no longer react well enough to exit the building or get help. Also, young children and pets may be the first affected. The average healthy
adult might not feel any symptoms when the CO Alarm sounds. However, people with cardiac or respiratory problems, infants, unborn babies, pregnant mothers, or
elderly people can be more quickly and severely affected by CO. If you experience even mild symptoms of CO poisoning, consult your doctor immediately!
IF YOUR SMOKE/CO ALARM SOUNDS
WHAT TO DO FIRST–IDENTIFY THE TYPE OF ALARM
Type of Alarm What You See and Hear
Carbon Monoxide (CO)
CO LED: Flashes Red
Horn: 4 beeps, pause, 4 beeps, pause
Smoke
Smoke LED: Flashes Red
Horn: 3 beeps, pause, 3 beeps, pause
“ALARM-MOVE TO FRESH AIR”
If you hear the CO alarm horn and the CO red
light is flashing, move everyone to a source
of fresh air. DO NOT remove the batteries!
IF THE CO ALARM SOUNDS
Actuation of your CO Alarm indicates the presence of carbon monoxide (CO) which can kill you. In other words, when your CO Alarm sounds, you must not ignore it!
If The CO Alarm Signal Sounds:
1.
Press the Test/Silence button.
2.
Call your emergency services, fire department or 911. Write down the number of your local emergency service here:___________________________________
3.
Immediately move to fresh air—outdoors or by an open door or window. Do a head count to check that all persons are accounted for. Do not re-enter the premises, or move
away from the open door or window until the emergency services responder has arrived, the premises have been aired out, and your CO Alarm remains in its normal condition.
4.
After following steps 1-3, if your CO Alarm reactivates within a 24-hour period, repeat steps 1-3 and call a qualified appliance technician to investigate for sources of CO
from fuel-burning equipment and appliances, and inspect for proper operation of this equipment. If problems are identified during this inspection have the equipment serviced
immediately. Note any combustion equipment not inspected by the technician, and consult the manufacturers’ instructions, or contact the manufacturers directly, for more
information about CO safety and this equipment. Make sure that motor vehicles are not, and have not, been operating in an attached garage or adjacent to the residence. Write
down the number of a qualified appliance technician here:
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
NOTE: A qualified appliance technician is defined as “a person, firm, corporation, or company that either in person or through a representative,
is engaged in and responsible for the installation, testing, servicing, or replacement of heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC)
equipment, combustion appliances and equipment, and/or gas fireplaces or other decorative combustion equipment.”
IF THE SMOKE ALARM SOUNDS: RESPONDING TO AN ALARM
•
If the unit alarms and you are not testing the unit, it is warning you of a potentially dangerous situation that requires your
immediate attention. NEVER ignore any alarm. Ignoring the alarm may result in injury or death.
•
Never remove the batteries from a battery operated Smoke/CO Alarm to stop an unwanted alarm (caused by cooking smoke, etc.). Removing batteries disables the
alarm so it cannot sense smoke, and removes your protection. Instead open a window or fan the smoke away from the unit. The alarm will reset automatically.
•
If the unit alarms get everyone out of the house immediately.
What to do in Case of Fire:
•
Don’t panic; stay calm. Follow your family escape plan.
•
Get out of the house as quickly as possible. Don’t stop to get dressed or collect anything.
•
Feel doors with the back of your hand before opening them. If a door is cool, open it slowly. Don’t open a hot door. Keep doors and
windows closed, unless you must escape through them.
•
Cover your nose and mouth with a cloth (preferably damp). Take short, shallow breaths.
•
Meet at your planned meeting place outside your home, and do a head count to make sure everybody got out safely.
•
Call the Fire Department as soon as possible from outside. Give your address, then your name.
•
Never go back inside a burning building for any reason.
•
Contact your Fire Department for ideas on making your home safer.
USING THE SILENCE FEATURES
Never deactivate the unit to quiet an unwanted alarm. Deactivating the alarm disables the unit and removes your protection. The Silence
Feature is intended to temporarily silence the horn while you identify and correct the problem. Do not use the Silence Feature in emergency situations.
It will not correct a CO problem or extinguish a fire. The Silence Feature can temporarily quiet an unwanted alarm for several minutes. Press the Test/
Silence button on the alarm cover for at least 3-5 seconds. After the Test/Silence button is released, the Red LED blinks during the silence mode.
When the Smoke Alarm is Silenced When the CO Alarm is Silenced
The Smoke Alarm will remain silent for up to 15
minutes, then return to normal operation.
If the smoke has not cleared–or continues to increase–
the device will go back into alarm.
The CO Alarm will remain silent for up to 4 minutes.
After 4 minutes, if CO levels remain potentially dangerous
the horn will start sounding again.
Alarms have various limitations. See “General
Limitations of Smoke/CO Alarms” for details.
SILENCING THE LOW BATTERY WARNING
This silence feature can temporarily quiet the low battery warning “chirp”. Press the Test/Silence button on the alarm. Once the low battery warning
“chirp” silence feature is activated, the unit continues to flash the Green light once a minute. After time, the low battery “chirp” will resume. Replace
the batteries as soon as possible; this unit will not operate without battery power! To deactivate this feature: Press the Test/Silence button
again. The unit will go into Test Mode and the low battery warning will resume (LED flashes and unit sounds “chirp” once a minute).
SILENCING THE END OF LIFE SIGNAL
This silence feature can temporarily quiet the End of Life warning “chirp” for up to 2 days. You can silence the End of Life warning “chirp” by pressing the Test/Silence
button. The horn will chirp, acknowledging that the End of Life silence feature has been activated. After approximately 2 days, the End of Life “chirp” will resume.
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW ABOUT CO: WHAT IS CO?
CO is an invisible, odorless, tasteless gas produced when fossil fuels do not burn completely, or are exposed to heat (usually fire). Electrical appliances
typically do not produce CO. These fuels include: Wood, coal, charcoal, oil, natural gas, gasoline, kerosene, and propane. Common appliances are often
sources of CO. If they are not properly maintained, are improperly ventilated, or malfunction, CO levels can rise quickly. CO is a real danger now that
homes are more energy efficient. “Air-tight” homes with added insulation, sealed windows, and other weatherproofing can “trap” CO inside.
FINDING THE SOURCE OF CO AFTER AN ALARM
Carbon monoxide is an odorless, invisible gas, which often makes it difficult to locate the source of CO after an
alarm. These are a few of the factors that can make it difficult to locate sources of CO:
•
House well ventilated before the investigator arrives.
•
Problem caused by “backdrafting.”
•
Transient CO problem caused by special circumstances.
Because CO may dissipate by the time an investigator arrives, it may be difficult to locate the source of CO. BRK Brands,
Inc. shall not be obligated to pay for any carbon monoxide investigation or service call.
POTENTIAL SOURCES OF CO IN THE HOME
Fuel-burning appliances like: portable heater, gas or wood burning fireplace, gas kitchen range or cooktop, gas clothes dryer.
Damaged or insufficient venting: corroded or disconnected water heater vent pipe, leaking chimney pipe or flue, or cracked heat exchanger, blocked or clogged chimney opening.
Improper use of appliance/device: operating a barbecue grill or vehicle in an enclosed area (like a garage or screened porch).
Transient CO Problems: “transient” or on-again-off-again CO problems can be caused by outdoor conditions and other special circumstances.
The following conditions can result in transient CO situations:
1.
Excessive spillage or reverse venting of fuel appliances caused by outdoor conditions such as:
•
Wind direction and/or velocity, including high, gusty winds. Heavy air in the
vent pipes (cold/humid air with extended periods between cycles).
•
Negative pressure differential resulting from the use of exhaust fans.
•
Several appliances running at the same time competing for limited fresh air.
•
Vent pipe connections vibrating loose from clothes dryers, furnaces, or water heaters.
•
Obstructions in or unconventional vent pipe designs which can amplify the above situations.
2.
Extended operation of unvented fuel burning devices (range, oven, fireplace).
3.
Temperature inversions, which can trap exhaust close to the ground.
4.
Car idling in an open or closed attached garage, or near a home.
These conditions are dangerous because they can trap exhaust in your home. Since these
conditions can come and go, they are also hard to recreate during a CO investigation.
HOW CAN I PROTECT MY FAMILY FROM CO POISONING?
A CO Alarm is an excellent means of protection. It monitors the air and sounds a loud alarm before Carbon Monoxide levels become
threatening for average, healthy adults. A CO Alarm is not a substitute for proper maintenance of home appliances.
To help prevent CO problems and reduce the risk of CO poisoning:
•
Clean chimneys and flues yearly. Keep them free of debris, leaves, and nests for proper air flow. Also, have a professional check for rust and corrosion, cracks, or
separations. These conditions can prevent proper air movement and cause backdrafting. Never “cap” or cover a chimney in any way that would block air flow.
•
Test and maintain all fuel-burning equipment annually. Many local gas or oil companies and HVAC companies offer appliance inspections for a nominal fee.
•
Make regular visual inspections of all fuel-burning appliances. Check appliances for excessive rust and scaling. Also check the flame on the burner and pilot lights. The
flame should be blue. A yellow flame means fuel is not being burned completely and CO may be present. Keep the blower door on the furnace closed. Use vents or fans when
they are available on all fuel-burning appliances. Make sure appliances are vented to the outside. Do not grill or barbecue indoors, or in garages or on screen porches.
•
Check for exhaust backflow from CO sources. Check the draft hood on an operating furnace for a backdraft. Look for cracks on furnace heat exchangers.
•
Check the house or garage on the other side of shared wall.
•
Keep windows and doors open slightly. If you suspect that CO is escaping into your home, open a window
or a door. Opening windows and doors can significantly decrease CO levels.
In addition, familiarize yourself with all enclosed materials. Read this manual in its entirety, and make sure you understand what to do if your CO Alarm sounds.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
If the Alarm... Problem... You should...
Horn “chirps” about once per minute. Low battery warning. Install two new AA batteries*.
Horn does three “chirps” every minute; LED
has 3 rapid Green flashes with “chirps”
MALFUNCTION SIGNAL. Device is not
working properly, and needs to be replaced.
Units under warranty should be returned to manufacturer
for replacement. See “Limited Warranty” for details.
The light flashes GREEN and the horn
sounds 5 “chirps” every minute.
END OF LIFE SIGNAL. Alarm
needs to be replaced.
Immediately replace the Alarm.
Carbon Monoxide Alarm ONLY:
CO Alarm goes back into alarm 4
minutes after you Silence it.
CO levels indicate a potentially
dangerous situation.
IF YOU ARE FEELING SYMPTOMS OF CO POISONING,
EVACUATE your home and call 911 or the Fire Department.
Refer to “If The CO Alarm Sounds” for details.
CO Alarm sounds frequently even though no high
levels of CO are revealed in an investigation.
The CO Alarm may be improperly located. Refer
to “Where to Install This Alarm” for details.
Relocate your Alarm. If frequent alarms continue,
have home rechecked for potential CO problems. You
may be experiencing an intermittent CO problem
Smoke Alarm ONLY:
Smoke Alarm sounds when no smoke is visible.
Unwanted alarm may be caused by non-
emergency source like cooking smoke.
Silence Alarm using Test/Silence button; clean the Alarm’s
cover with a soft, clean cloth. If frequent unwanted alarms
continue, relocate your Alarm. Alarm may be too close
to a kitchen, cooking appliance, or steamy bathroom.
*For a list of acceptable replacement batteries, see “Regular Maintenance.”
If you have questions that cannot be answered by reading this manual, call Consumer Affairs at 1-800-323-9005.
LIMITED WARRANTY
BRK Brands, Inc., (“BRK”) the maker of First Alert
®
brand products warrants that for a period of ten years from the date of purchase, this product will be free from defects
in material and workmanship. BRK, at its option, will repair or replace this product or any component of the product found to be defective during the warranty period.
Replacement will be made with a new or remanufactured product or component. If the product is no longer available, replacement may be made with a similar product of
equal or greater value. This is your exclusive warranty. This warranty is valid for the original retail purchaser from the date of initial retail purchase and is not transferable.
Keep the original sales receipt. Proof of purchase is required to obtain warranty performance. BRK dealers, service centers, or retail stores selling BRK products do
not have the right to alter, modify or any way change the terms and conditions of this warranty. This warranty does not cover normal wear of parts or damage resulting
from any of the following: negligent use or misuse of the product, use on improper voltage or current, use contrary to the operating instructions, disassembly, repair or
alteration by anyone other than BRK or an authorized service center. Further, the warranty does not cover Acts of God, such as fire, flood, hurricanes and tornadoes. BRK
shall not be liable for any incidental or consequential damages caused by the breach of any express or implied warranty. Except to the extent prohibited by applicable
law, any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose is limited in duration to the duration of the above warranty. Some states, provinces or
jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages or limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations or
exclusion may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state or province to province.
How To Obtain Warranty Service
Service: If service is required, do not return the product to your retailer. In order to obtain warranty service, contact the Consumer Affairs Division
at 1-800-323-9005. To assist us in serving you, please have the model number and date of purchase available when calling.
For Warranty Service return to: 1301 Joe Battle, El Paso, TX 79936
Disposal: Waste electrical products should not be disposed of with regular household waste. Please recycle where facilities exist. Check local requirements
for disposal of Li-Ion electronic devices. The Alarm should be deactivated before disposal. See, “To Permanently Deactivate the Smoke/CO Alarm”.
You can also return your Alarm to us for disposal. For return address see above. Please include a note confirming the product is being returned for disposal.
Visit
www.firstalert.com
for more information.
REGULATORY INFORMATION FOR SMOKE ALARMS
RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR SMOKE ALARMS
Installing Smoke Alarms in Single-Family Residences The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), recommends one Smoke Alarm on every floor, in every
sleeping area, and in every bedroom. In new construction, the Smoke Alarms must be AC powered and interconnected. See “Agency Placement Recommendations” for
details. For additional coverage, it is recommended that you install a Smoke Alarm in all rooms, halls, storage areas, finished attics, and basements, where temperatures
normally remain between 40˚ F (4.4˚ C) and 100˚ F (37.8˚ C). Make sure no door or other obstruction could keep smoke from reaching the Smoke Alarms.
More specifically, install Smoke Alarms:
•
On every level of your home, including
finished attics and basements.
•
Inside every bedroom, especially if
people sleep with doors closed.
•
In the hall near every sleeping area. If your
home has multiple sleeping areas, install
a unit in each. If a hall is over 40 feet (12
meters) long, install an Alarm at each end.
•
At the top of the first-to-second floor stairway,
and at bottom of basement stairway.
Specific requirements for Smoke Alarm installation
vary from state to state and from region to region.
Check with your local Fire Department for current
requirements in your area. It is recommended AC or AC/
DC units be interconnected for added protection.
AGENCY PLACEMENT RECOMMENDATIONS
Standards: Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Single and Multiple Station Smoke Alarms 217.
NFPA 72 Chapter 29 “For your information, the National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code, NFPA 72, reads as follows:”
29.5.1* Required Detection.
29.5.1.1* Where required by other governing laws, codes, or standards for a specific type of occupancy,
approved single and multiple-station smoke alarms shall be installed as follows:
(1) *In all sleeping rooms and guest rooms
(2) * Outside of each separate dwelling unit sleeping area, within 21 ft (6.4 m) of any door to a sleeping room, with the distance measured along a path of travel
(3) On every level of a dwelling unit, including basements
(4) On every level of a residential board and care occupancy (small facility), including basements and excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics
(5) *In the living area(s) of a guest suite
(6) In the living area(s) of a residential board and care occupancy (small facility)
(Reprinted with permission from NFPA 72
®
, National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code Copyright © 2010 National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, MA 02269. This
reprinted material is not the complete and official position of the National Fire Protection Association, on the referenced subject which is represented only by the standard
in its entirety), (National Fire Alarm and Signaling Code
®
and NFPA 72
®
are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Inc., Quincy, MA 02269).
California State Fire Marshal (CSFM) Early warning detection is best achieved by the installation of fire detection equipment in all rooms and areas of the
household as follows: A Smoke Alarm installed in each separate sleeping area (in the vicinity, but outside bedrooms), and Heat or Smoke Alarms in the living
rooms, dining rooms, bedrooms, kitchens, hallways, finished attics, furnace rooms, closets, utility and storage rooms, basements, and attached garages.
SYMPTOMS OF CO POISONING
These symptoms are related to CO POISONING and should be discussed with ALL household members.
Mild Exposure: Slight headache, nausea, vomiting, fatigue (“flu-like” symptoms).
Medium Exposure: Throbbing headache, drowsiness, confusion, fast heart rate.
Extreme Exposure: Convulsions, unconsciousness, heart and lung failure. Exposure to Carbon Monoxide can cause brain damage, death.
This CO Alarm measures exposure to CO over time. It alarms if CO levels are extremely high in a short period of time, or if CO levels reach a certain minimum over a
long period of time. The CO Alarm generally sounds an alarm before the onset of symptoms in average, healthy adults. Why is this important? Because you need to
be warned of a potential CO problem while you can still react in time. In many reported cases of CO exposure, victims may be aware that they are not feeling well, but
become disoriented and can no longer react well enough to exit the building or get help. Also, young children and pets may be the first affected. The average healthy
adult might not feel any symptoms when the CO Alarm sounds. However, people with cardiac or respiratory problems, infants, unborn babies, pregnant mothers, or
elderly people can be more quickly and severely affected by CO. If you experience even mild symptoms of CO poisoning, consult your doctor immediately!