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15
English
Workouts
The workout must be suitably light, but of long
duration. Aerobic exercise is based on improving
the body’s maximum oxygen uptake, which in
turn improves endurance and fitness. You should
perspire, but you should not get out of breath
during the workout.
To reach and maintain a basic fitness level,
exercise at least three times a week, 30 minutes at
a time. Increase the number of exercise sessions
to improve your fitness level.
It is worthwhile to combine regular exercise with
a healthy diet. A person committed to dieting
should exercise daily, at first 30 minutes or less
at a time, gradually increasing the daily workout
time to one hour. Start your workout at low speed
and low resistance to prevent the cardiovascular
system from being subjected to excessive strain.
As the fitness level improves, speed and
resistance can be increased gradually. The
efficiency of your exercise can be measured by
monitoring your heart rate and your pulse rate.
Exercise Instructions
Using your fitness trainer will provide you with
several benefits, it will improve your physical
fitness, tone muscle and in conjunction with a
calorie controlled diet help you lose weight.
The warming up phase
This stage helps get the blood flowing around
the body and the muscles working properly. It will
also reduce the risk of cramp and muscle injury.
It is advisable to do a few stretching exercises
as shown below. Each stretch should be held for
approximately 30 seconds, do not force or jerk
your muscles into a stretch - if it hurts, STOP
The exercise phase
This is the stage where you put the effort in. After
regular use, the muscles in your legs will become
more flexible. Work to your but it is very important
to maintain a steady tempo throughout. The rate
of work should be sufficient to raise your heart
beat into the target zone shown on the graph
below.
200
180
160
140
120
100
80
20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
85 %
70 %
AGE
MAXIMUM
COOL DOWN
HEART RATE
TARGET ZONE
This stage should last for a minimum of 12
minutes though most people start at about 15-20
minutes
The cool down phase
This stage is to let your Cardiovascular System
and muscles wind down. This is a repeat of
the warm up exercise e.g. reduce your tempo,
continue for approximately 5 minutes. The
stretching exercises should now be repeated,
again remembering not to force or jerk your
muscles into the stretch.
As you get fitter you may need to train longer and
harder. It is advisable to train at least three times a
week, and if possible space your workouts evenly
throughout the week.
Muscle toning
To tone muscle while on your fitness trainer you
will need to have the resistance set quite high.
This will put more strain on our leg muscles and
may mean you cannot train for as long as you
would like. If you are also trying to improve your
fitness you need to alter your training program.
You should train as normal during the warm up
and cool down phases, but towards the end of
the exercise phase you should increase resistance
making your legs work harder. You will have to
reduce your speed to keep your heart rate in the
target zone.
Weight loss
The important factor here is the amount of effort
you put in. The harder and longer you work the
more calories you will burn. Effectively this is
the same as if you were training to improve your
fitness, the difference is the goal.
Heart rate
Pulse rate measurement
(hand pulse sensors)
The pulse rate is measured by sensors in the
handlebars when the user is touching both
sensors at the same time. Accurate pulse
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