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8. Access gates to the pool should comply with Section I,
Paragraphs 1 through 7,and should be equipped to
accommodate a locking device. Pedestrian access gates
should open outward, away from the pool, and should be
self-closing and have a self-latching device. Gates other than
pedestrian access gates should have a self-latching device.
Where the release mechanism of the self-latching device is
located less than 54 inches from the bottom of the gate, (a)
the release mechanism should be located on the pool side of
the gate at least 3 inches below the top of the gate and (b)
the gate and barrier should have no opening greater than 1/2
inch within18 inches of the release mechanism.
9. Where a wall of a dwelling serves as part of the barrier, one of
the following should apply:
(a) All doors with direct access to the pool through that wall
should be equipped with an alarm which produces an audible
warning when the door and its screen, if present, are opened.
The alarm should sound continuously for a minimum of 30
seconds within 7 seconds after the door is opened. Alarms
should meet the requirements of UL2017 General-Purpose
Signaling Devices and Systems, Section 77. The alarm
should have a minimum sound pressure rating of 85 dBA at
10 feet and the sound of the alarm should be distinctive from
other household sounds, such as smoke alarms, telephones,
and door bells. The alarm should automatically reset under
all conditions. The alarm should be equipped with manual
means, such as touchpads or switches, to temporarily
deactivate the alarm for a single opening of the door from
either direction. Such deactivation should last for no more
than 15 seconds. The deactivation touchpads or switches
should be located at least 54 inches above the threshold of
the door.
(b) The pool should be equipped with a power safety cover
which complies with ASTM F1346-91 listed below.
(c) Other means of protection, such as self-closing doors with
self-latching devices, are acceptable so long as the degree of
protection afforded is not less than the protection afforded by
(a) or (b) described above.
10. Where an aboveground pool structure is used as a barrier or
where the barrier is mounted on top of the pool structure, and
the means of access is a ladder or steps, then (a) the ladder
to the pool or steps should be capable of being secured,
locked or removed to prevent access, or (b) the ladder or
steps should be surrounded by a barrier which meets Section
I, Paragraphs 1 through 9. When the ladder or steps are
secured, locked, or removed, any opening created should not
allow the passage of a 4-inch diameter sphere.
Section II: Barrier Locations
Barriers should be located so as to prohibit permanent
structures, equipment or similar objects from being used to climb
the barriers.
Only for outdoor use.
Teach your children to swim.
Never dive, jump, or slide into the pool.
Adult supervision is always required.
Parents should learn CPR.
Never swim alone.
4
Prevent Young Children From Drowning:
Install fencing or approved barrier around all sides of pool.
State or local laws or codes may require fencing or other
approved barriers.
Check state or local laws and codes before setting up pool.
Drowning occurs silently and quickly. Assign an adult to
supervise pool and wear provided water watcher tag.
Keep children in your direct sight when they are in or near pool
and when you are filling and emptying pool.
When searching for a missing child, check pool first, even if you
think your child is in the house.
Pool presents a drowning hazard even during filling and draining
of the pool. Maintain constant supervision of children and do not
remove any safety barriers until the pool is completely empty and
stowed away.
Refer to the list of barrier recommendations and guidelines as
described in CPSC Publication No.362.
Assign an adult to be responsible for watching children in the
pool. Give this person a “water watcher” tag and ask that they
wear it the entire time they are in charge of supervising children
in the pool. If they need to leave for any reason, ask this person
to pass the “water watcher” tag and the supervision responsibility
to another adult.
Locate pumps and filters in such a way that children cannot climb
on them to gain access to pool.
If you have a ladder, refer to the ladder's manual for instructions.
If you have a pump, refer to the pump's manual for instructions.
PREVENT
DROWNING
Watch children at all times.
NO DIVING!
You can be permanently injured.
Shallow water.
WARNING
Prevent Young Children From Gaining Access to Pool:
Remove pool ladders before leaving pool. Toddlers can climb
ladder and get into pool.
Position furniture away from pool so that children cannot climb
and gain access to pool.
When leaving pool, remove floats and toys from pool that might
attract a child.
Be Prepared to Respond to an Emergency:
Keep a working phone and list of emergency numbers near pool.
Become certified in cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) so you
can respond to an emergency.
Electrocution Risk:
Keep all electrical lines, radios, speakers, and other electrical
devices away from pool.
Do not place pool near or under overhead electrical lines.
Suction Risk:
Replacement pump should never exceed the maximum flow rate
marked on the suction fitting.
For further safety tips check out the following websites:
www.homesafetycouncil.org
http://www.safety-council.org/info/child/water.html
www.safekids.org
www.nspi.org
Safety Barrier Guidelines for Residential Swimming Pool
Section I: Outdoor swimming pool
An outdoor swimming pool, including an inground, aboveground,
or onground pool, hot tub, or spa, should be provided with a
barrier which complies with the following:
1. The top of the barrier should be at least 48 inches above
grade measured on the side of the barrier which faces away
from the swimming pool. The maximum vertical clearance
between grade and the bottom of the barrier should be 4
inches measured on the side of the barrier which faces away
from the swimming pool. Where the top of the pool structure
is above grade, such as an aboveground pool, the barrier
may be at ground level, such as the pool structure, or
mounted on top of the pool structure. Where the barrier is
mounted on top of the pool structure, the maximum vertical
clearance between the top of the pool structure and the
bottom of the barrier should be 4 inches.
2. Openings in the barrier should not allow passage of a 4-inch
diameter sphere.
3. Solid barriers, which do not have openings, such as a
masonry or stone wall, should not contain indentations or
protrusions except for normal construction tolerances and
tooled masonry joints.
4. Where the barrier is composed of horizontal and vertical
members and the distance between the tops of the horizontal
members is less than 45 inches, the horizontal members
should be located on the swimming pool side of the fence.
Spacing between vertical members should not exceed 1-3/4
inches in width. Where there are decorative cutouts, spacing
within the cutouts should not exceed 1-3/4 inches in width.
5. Where the barrier is composed of horizontal and vertical
members and the distance between the tops of the
horizontal members is 45 inches or more, spacing between
vertical members should not exceed 4 inches. Where there
are decorative cutouts, spacing within the cutouts should not
exceed 1-3/4 inches in width.
6. Maximum mesh size for chain link fences should not exceed
1-3/4 inch square unless the fence is provided with slats
fastened at the top or the bottom which reduce the openings
to no more than 1-3/4 inches.
7. Where the barrier is composed of diagonal members, such
as a lattice fence, the maximum opening formed by the
diagonal members should be no more than 1-3/4 inches.
Keep all electrical radios, speakers and other appliances away
from the swimming pool.
When you touch the filter, pump, or electrical parts, be sure the
ground under your feet is “Bone Dry.”
All electrical outlets should have a GFCI and connections should
be a minimum of 5 feet (1.52 m) from the outside perimeter of
the wall of the pool. From 5–10 feet (1.52–3.05 m), there should
be either a fixed connection (outlet box) or twistlock connection
with a GFCI.
Connect power cords to a 3-wire grounding-type outlet only.
Keep all breakable objects out of the pool area.
Alcohol consumption and pool activities do not mix. Never allow
anyone to swim, dive or slide under the influence of alcohol or
drugs.
Severe electrical shock could result if you install your pump or
filter on a deck. The pump or filter could fall into the water,
causing severe shock or electrocution. Do not install on a deck or
other surface at, above, or slightly below the top rail of the pool.
Do not use the pool during severe weather conditions, i.e.
electrical storms, tornadoes, etc.
Be aware of overhead power lines when vacuuming your pool or
using a telescoping pole.
Do not allow diving, climbing, sitting, or standing on the top rails
of the pools.
Do not allow roughhousing and horseplay.
Do not engage in extended breath holding activities underwater;
you may black out and drown.
Install a pool ladder(s) or staircase for entry and exit from the
pool.
Keep deck clean and clear of objects that may create a tripping
hazard.
Check regularly for signs of wear or loose bolts that could make
the deck unsafe.
Instruct pool users about the proper use of all pool ladder(s) and
staircases.
Face ladder going up or down.
Allow only one person at a time on the ladder.
Check all nuts and bolts regularly to ensure that the ladder stays
sturdy.
Remove or secure the ladder to prevent entry to pool when not in
use.
Please contact pool site dealer or manufacturer for additional
safety signs if deemed necessary.
For pool service, select a certified pool professional.
Any equipment connected to the circulation systems shall be
positioned so as to prevent their being used as a means of
access to the pool by young children.
The installation must comply with the codes of the authority
having jurisdiction and may require permits for building, plumbing
electrical, zoning, etc.
The pool shall be located a minimum distance of 6 ft (1.83 m)
from any electrical receptacle.
All 125 volt, 15 and 20 ampere receptacles located within 20 ft
(6.0 m) of the pool shall be protected by a ground fault circuit
interrupter (GFCI). The 20 ft (6 m) distance is measured via the
shortest straight line distance the supply cord would follow
without piercing a floor, wall, ceiling, doorway, window, or other
permanent barrier.
Prior to use of the pool, the installer shall affix all no diving signs
and safety signs in accordance with installation instructions so
they can be easily visible.
A barrier is necessary to provide protection against potential
drowning and near drowning and that barriers are not a
substitute for the constant supervision of children.
A list of emergency telephone numbers shall be posted, such as
the nearest available police, fire, ambulance, and/or rescue unit.
These numbers are to be kept near the telephone that is closest
to the pool.
Toys, chairs, tables, or similar objects that a young child could
climb shall be at least 4 feet (1219 mm) from the pool.
If deck is used by the installer, it will need to comply with
APSP-8.
Basic lifesaving equipment, including one of the following, shall
be on hand at all times: a. A light, strong, rigid pole (shepherd’s
crook) not less than 12 ft (3.66 m) long. b. A minimum ¼ in. (6
mm) diameter rope as long as 1½ times the maximum width of
the pool or 50 feet (15.24 m), whichever is less, which has been
firmly attached to a Coast Guard-approved ring buoy, or a
similarly approved flotation devices.
The swimming pool cover is not designated as a safety barrier.
Please use artificial lighting during nighttime pool use, to
illuminate all safety signs, ladders, steps, deck surfaces and
walks.
The pool is subject to wear and deterioration.
If not maintained properly, certain types of excessive or
accelerated deterioration can lead to failure of the pool structure
that might release large quantities of water that could cause
bodily harm and property damage.
The bottom of the pool shall be visible at all times from the
outside perimeter of the pool.
The installer of the vinyl liner shall affix on the original or
replacement liner, or on the pool structure, all safety signs in
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
If you have a filter pump, refer to the pump’s manual for
instructions.
The ladder shall be located on a solid base and the ladder shall
be installed per the ladder’s instructions.
Publications are available that describe the risk of drowning,
entrapment, and diving accidents.
Available publications related to pool safety include the
Association of Pool and Spa Professionals’ (APSP) booklets
entitled: The Sensible Way to Enjoy Your
Aboveground/Onground Swimming Pool, Children Aren’t
Waterproof, Pool and Spa Emergency Procedures for Infants
and Children, Layers of Protection, and the latest published
edition of ANSI/APSP-8 Model Barrier Code for Residential
Swimming Pools, Spas, and Hot Tubs.
For additional safety information, see www.APSP.org.
THIS PRODUCT IS COMPLIANT TO ANSI/ APSP 4 AMERICAN
NATIONAL STANDARD FOR ABOVEGROUND POOLS /
ONGROUND RESIDENTIAL SWIMMING POOLS &
INTERNATIONAL SWIMMING POOL & SPA CODE (ISPSC)
(Only for USA & only for pools with a water depth of more than
36in.(914mm))
NOTE: If your purchased pool set do not have any
circulation system, you can purchase separately. But please
make sure the equipment can turn over total volume of pool
water no less than once every 12 hr. You can check the water
capacity on packaging to select suitable circulation system.
Pump provided for the circulation of water shall be tested by a
Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory and certified to
conform to UL1081.
Also make sure the selected suction outlet sold with the pump
should be tested by a Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory
and certified to conform to ASME/ANSI A112.19.8 or its
successor standard ANSI/APSP-16, in order to prevent suction
entrapment.
Please read carefully and keep for future
reference
CHOOSE THE CORRECT
LOCATION
The surface chosen to install the pool must respect the following
technical characteristics:
1.Because of the combined weight of the water inside the pool
and the pool users, it is extremely important that the surface
chosen to install the pool is capable of uniformly supporting
the total weight for the entire time the pool is installed. When
choosing the surface, take into consideration that water may
come out of the pool when in use or in the rain. If the water
softens the surface, it may lose its capability to support the
pool weight.
2.Check regularly the position of the vertical legs and the
U-supports. They must be on the same level as the bottom of
the pool at all times. If the vertical leg or the U-support starts
to sink into the ground, drain the water immediately to avoid
the pool collapsing due to the uneven loading on the frame
structure. Change the location of the pool or modify the
surface material.
3.We recommend positioning the pool away from any objects
children could use to climb into the pool.
4.Position the pool near an adequate drainage system to deal
with overflow or to discharge the pool.
5.The surface must be flat and smooth. If the surface is inclined
or uneven, it can create an unbalanced loading on the
structure of the pool. This situation can damage the welding
point of the liner and bend the frame. In the worst cases, the
pool can collapse, causing serious personal injury and/or
damage to personal property.
6.The selected surface must be clear of any type of object. Due
to the weight of the water, any object under the pool could
damage or perforate the bottom of the pool.
7.The selected surface must be clear of aggressive plants and
weed species. Those types of strong vegetation could grow
through the liner and create water leakage. The grass or
other vegetation that may cause odor or slime to develop
have to be eliminated from the set-up location.
8.The selected location must not have overhead power lines or
trees. Be sure the location does not contain underground
utility pipes, lines or cables of any kind.
9.The selected position must be far from house entrance. Do
not position any equipment or other furniture around the pool.
The water that comes out of the pool during the use or due to
a faulty product can damage the furniture inside the house or
surrounding the pool.
10.The selected surface must be flat and without holes that can
damage the material of the liner.
Follow the important instructions above to choose the correct
surface and location to set up your pool. Damaged parts of the
pool, due to the fact that the set-up surface and location does not
match the instructions, will not be considered as manufacture
defect and will avoid the warranty and any service claims.
Suggested set-up surfaces: grass, ground, concrete, and all
other surfaces that respect the above set-up conditions.
Not suggested surfaces: mud, sand, gravel, deck, balcony,
driveway, platform, soft/loose soil or other surface that does not
meet the above set-up conditions.
NOTE: Check with your local city council for by-laws
relating to fencing, barriers, lighting and safety requirements and
ensure you comply with all laws.
NOTE: If have a filter pump, refer to the pump’s manual for
instructions.
NOTE: The ladder must match the pool size and should be
used only for entering and exiting the pool. It is forbidden to
exceed the permitted payload of the ladder. Check regularly if
the ladder is properly assembled.
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