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11Section 6 — Maintenance
Oil Service
• Check oil level regularly.
• Be sure correct oil level is maintained. Check every five
hours or daily before starting engine. See oil checking
procedure in the Operation section.
Oil Change
IMPORTANT: Be sure to check engine on a level surface with the
engine stopped. Drain the oil while the engine is still warm to
assure rapid and complete draining.
1. Remove all fuel from tank by running engine until it stops
from lack of fuel.
2. Remove drain plug and allow oil to drain into a suitable
container. See Figure 6-1.
Oil Fill Cap
Drain
Plug
* Short Dipstick
Shown
Figure 6-1
WARNING: Before tipping engine or equipment to
drain oil, drain fuel from tank by running engine
until fuel tank is empty.
3. Reinstall the drain plug and tighten it securely.
4. Refill with the recommended oil and check the oil level.
Refer to the Set-Up Section and follow the appropriate
instructions for a short or extended dipstick.
5. Reinstall the oil fill cap securely.
IMPORTANT: Used motor oil may cause skin cancer if repeatedly
left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods. Although this
is unlikely unless you handle used oil on a daily basis, it is still
advisable to thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water as
soon as possible after handling used oil.
NOTE: Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is
compatible with the environment. We suggest you take it in a
sealed container to your local service station for reclamation. Do
not throw it in the trash or pour it on the ground.
Air Filter Service
WARNING: Never use gasoline or low flash point
solvents for cleaning the air filter element. A fire or
explosion could result.
IMPORTANT: Never run the engine without the air filter. Rapid
engine wear will result.
NOTE: Engines with the primer starting system are equipped
with a foam air filter element. Those with the auto-choke system
have a paper element. Follow the applicable service instructions
below.
Foam Filter
1. Remove the air filter cover by turning counter-clockwise
then pulling it towards you. See Figure 6-2. Clean foam
element or replace when damaged.
Figure 6-2
2. To clean foam element, remove it from the air filter base
and wash in mild liquid detergent and water. Squeeze or
press the foam element to rinse out dirt and water. Do not
twist, this could damage or tear the foam element. Allow to
dry thoroughly before using. OIL the foam element with a
light engine oil.
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