Snapper YZ20486BVE scrambler

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User Manual

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Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual for
SCRAMBLER
HYDRO DRIVE
SERIES 6
I MODELS I
YZ18426BVE
YZ20486BVE
MODEL NUMBER EXPLANATION
I YIz 1181,
MODEL DESIGNATION ._1 I I
SYSo .'M%%.
CUTTING WIDTH
21 ;IBIVlEI
I I L ENGINE OPTIONS
ENGINE TYPE
ENGINE MODEL
SERIES DESIGNATION
Y - SCRAMBLER
E- Zero Turning Radius
I 18-16 HP Engine I B-BriggsEngine I V-OverHeadVaive20 - 20 HP Engine I 42 - 42" Cutting Deck48 - 48" Cutting Deck I 6 - Series Designation
E - Electric Start
Thank you for buying a SNAPPER Product! Before operating your SCRAMBLER, read this manual carefully and
pay particular attention to the "IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS" on Pages 2 - 4. Remember that all power
equipment can be dangerous if used improperly. Also keep in mind that SAFETY requires careful use in
accordance with the operating instructions and common sense!
NOTE: Specifications are correct at time of printing and are subject to change without notice.
* Actual sustained equipment horsepower will likely be lower due to operating limitations and environmental factors.
SNAPPERMcDonough,GA., 30253 U.S.A.
COPYRIGHT (_ 2004
SNAPPER A DIVISION OF SIIqPMCITY _,'TFG INC
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
MANUAL No. 5-0406 (I.R. 7/27/04)
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
WARNING: This powerful cutting machine is capable of amputating hands and feet and can throw objects that
can cause injury and damage! Failure to comply with the following SAFETY instructions could result in serious
injury or death to the operator or other persons. The owner of the machine must understand these instructions
and must allow only persons who understand these instructions to operate machine. Each person operating
the machine must be of sound mind and body and must not be under the influence of any substance, which
might impair vision, dexterity or judgment. If you have any questions pertaining to your machine which your
dealer cannot answer to your satisfaction, call or write the Customer Service Department at SNAPPER,
McDonough, Georgia 30253. Phone: (1-800-935-2967).
PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN
Tragic accidents can occur if the operator is not alert to the
presence of children. Children are often attracted to the
machine and the mowing activity. Children who have been
given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing
area for another ride and be run over or becked over by the
machine. Never assume that children will remain where you
lastsaw them.
1. KEEP children out of the mowing area and under the
watchful care of a responsible adult other than the
operator.
2. DO NOT allow childrenin yard when machine isoperated
(evenwith the bladeOFF).
3. DO NOT allow children or others to ride on machine,
attachments or towed equipment (even with the blades
OFF).They may fall and be sedously injured.
4. DONOT allowpre-teenage children tooperate machine.
5. ALLOW onlyresponsibleadults & teenagerswith mature
judgment under close adult supervision to operate
machine.
6. DO NOT operate blades in reverse. STOP BLADES.
LOOK and SEE behind and down for children,pets and
hazardsbefore and while backing.
7. USE EXTRA CARE when approaching blind corners,
shrubs, trees, or otherobjectsthatmay obscure vision.
PROTECTION AGAINST TIPOVERS
Slopes area majorfactor relatedto loss-of-controland tip-
over accidents,which can resultinsevere injuryor death.All
slopes requireextra CAUTION. Ifyou cannot back upthe
slope or ifyou feel uneasyon the slope, DO NOT mow it.Use
extra carewith grass catchers or otherattachments; these
affectthe handlingand the stability ofthe machine.
1. DO NOT operate machine on slopes exceeding 15
degrees (27% grade).
2. Exercise EXTREME CAUTION on slopes above 10
degrees (18% grade). Turn blades OFF when traveling
uphill. Use a slow speed and avoid sudden or sharp
turns.
3. DO NOT operate machine back and forth across face of
slopes. Operate up and down. Practice on slopes with
bladesoff.
4. AVOID starting, stopping or fuming on slopes. Ifmachine
stops going uphill or tires lose traction, turn blades OFF
and back slowly straight down theslope.
PROTECTION AGAINST TIPOVERS
(ContinuedFrom PreviousColumn)
5. STAY ALERT for holes and other hidden hazards. Tall
grass can hide obstacles. Keep away from ditches,
washouts, culverts,fences and protrudingobjects.
6. KEEPA SAFE DISTANCE (at least3feet) away from edge
of ditches and other drop offs. The machine could turn
over ifan edge caves in.
7. Always begin forward motionslowly and with caution.
8. Use weights or a weighted load carrier in accordance
with instructionssupplied with a grass catcher. DO NOT
operate machine on slopes exceeding 10 degrees (18%
grade)when equipped with grass catcher.
9. DO NOT putyour foot on the ground to tryto stabilize the
machine.
10. DO NOT operate machine on wet grass. Reduced
traction couldcause sliding.
11. Chose a low enough speed setting so that you will not
have to stop or shift on a slope. Tires may lose traction
on slopes even though the brakes are functioning
properly.
12. DO NOT operate machine under any condition where
traction,steadng or stability isdoubtful.
13. Always keep the machine in gear when going down
slopes. DO NOT shift to neutral (or actuate hydro roll
release)and coastdownhill.
PREPARATION
1. Read, understand, and follow instructionsand warnings
in this manual and on the machine, engine and
attachments. Know the controls and the proper use of
the machine beforestarting.
2. Only mature, responsible persons shall operate the
machineand onlyrafterproper instruction.
3. Data indicates that operators age 60 and above, are
involved in a large percentage of mower=relatedinjuries.
These operators should evaluate their ability to operate
the mower safely enough to protect themselves and
othersfrom serious injury.
4. Handle fuel with extra care. Fuels are flammable and
vapors are explosive. Use only an approved fuel
container. DO NOT remove fuel cap or add fuel with
engine running. Add fuel outdoors only with engine
stopped and cool. Clean spilled fuel from machine. DO
NOT smoke.
5. Practiceoperation ofmachine with BLADES OFF to learn
controlsand develop skills.
6. Check thearea to bemowed and remove all objectssuch
as toys, wire, rocks, limbs and other objects that could
cause injuryifthrown by bladeor interferewith mowing.
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A IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS A
PREPARATION
(Continued From Previous Page)
7. Keep people and pets out of mowing area.
Immediately STOP blades, STOP engine, and
STOP machine if anyone enters the area.
8. Check shields, deflectors, switches, blade
controls and other safety devices frequently for
proper operation and location.
9. Make sure all safety decals are clearly legible.
Replace if damaged.
10. Protect yourself when mowing and wear safety
glasses, long pants and substantial footwear.
11. Know how to STOP blades and engine quickly
in preparation for emergencies.
12. Use extra care when loading or unloading the
machine into a trailer or truck.
13. Check grass catcher components frequently for
signs of wear or deterioration and replace as
needed to prevent injury from thrown objects
going through weak or worn spots.
SAFE HANDLING OF GASOLINE
To avoid personal injury or property damage, use
extreme care in handling gasoline. Gasoline is
extremely flammable and the vapors are explosive
1. Extinguish all cigarettes, cigars, pipes and
other sources of ignition.
2. Use only an approved fuel container.
3. DO NOT remove fuel cap or add fuel with the
engine running. Allow the engine to cool before
refueling.
4. DO NOT refuel the machine indoors.
5. DO NOT store the machine or fuel container
inside where there is an open flame, spark or
pilot light such as on a water heater or other
appliances.
6. DO NOT fill fuel containers inside a vehicle or
on a truck or trailer bed with a plastic liner.
Always place the containers on the ground
away from the vehicle before filling.
7. Remove gas-powered equipment from the
vehicle or trailer and refuel it on the ground. If
this is not possible, then refuel equipment
using a portable container, rather than a
gasoline dispenser nozzle.
8. DO NOT start gas powered equipment in
enclosed vehicles or trailers.
9. Keep the nozzle in contact with the rim of the
fuel tank or container opening at all times until
fueling is complete. DO NOT use a nozzle lock-
open device
10. If fuel is spilled on clothing, change clothing
immediately.
11. Never overfill a fuel tank. Replace fuel cap and
tighten securely.
OPERATION
1. Mount and dismount machine from left side.
Keep clear of discharge opening at all times.
2. Start engine from operator's seat, if possible.
Make sure blades are OFF and parking brake is
set.
3. DO NOT leave machine with engine running.
STOP engine, STOP blades, SET brake, and
Remove key before leaving operators position
of any reason.
4. DO NOT operate machine unless properly
seated with feet on feet rests or pedal(s).
5. STOP BLADES and ENGINE and make sure
blades have stopped before removing grass
catcher or unclogging mower to prevent loss of
fingers or hand.
6. Blades must be OFF except when cutting grass.
Set blades in highest position when mowing
over rough ground.
7. Keep hands and feet away from rotating blades
underneath deck. DO NOT place foot on ground
while BLADES are ON or machine is in motion.
8. DO NOT operate machine without entire grass
catcher or guards in place and working. DO
NOT point discharge at people, passing cars,
windows or doors.
9. Slow down before turning.
10. Watch out for traffic when near or crossing
roadways.
11. STOP engine immediately after striking an
obstruction. Inspect machine and repair
damage before resuming operation.
12. Operate machine only in daylight or with good
artificial light.
13. Move joystick (if equipped) SLOWLY to
maintain control during speed and directional
changes.
14. Exercise CAUTION when pulling loads. Limit
loads to those you can safely control and attach
loads to hitch plate as specified with SNAPPER
attachment instructions.
15. On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment
may cause loss of traction and loss of control.
When towing, travel slowly and allow extra
distance to stop.
16. DO NOT operate engine in enclosed areas.
Engine exhaust gases contain carbon
monoxide, a deadly poison.
17. DO NOT discharge material against a wall or
obstruction. Material may ricochet back
towards the operator.
18. Only use accessories approved by the
manufacturer. See manufacturer's instructions
for proper operation and installation of
accessories.
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A IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS A
TOWING
1. Tow only with a machine that has a
2.
3.
4.
5.
hitch
designed for towing. DO NOT attach towed
equipment except at the hitch point.
Follow the manufacturer's recommendation for
weight limits for towed equipment and towing
on slopes.
DO NOT allow children or others on towed
equipment.
On slopes, the weight of the towed equipment
may cause loss of traction and loss of control.
Travel slowly and allow extra distance to stop.
MAINTENANCE
(Continued From Previous Column)
15. Maintain or replace safety and instruction labels
as necessary.
16. Use only genuine SNAPPER replacement parts
to assure that original standards are
maintained.
MAINTENANCE
1. DO NOT store machine or fuel container inside
where fumes may reach an open flame, spark or
pilot light such as in a water heater, furnace,
clothes dryer or other gas appliance. Allow
engine to cool before storing machine in an
enclosure. Store fuel container out of the reach
of children in a well ventilated, unoccupied
building.
2. Keep engine free of grass, leaves or excess
grease to reduce fire hazard and engine
overheating.
3. When draining fuel tank, drain fuel into an
approved container outdoors and away from
open flame.
4. Check brakes frequently; adjust, repair or
replace as needed.
5. Keep all bolts, nuts and screws properly tight.
Check that all cotter pins are in proper position.
6. Always provide adequate ventilation when
running engine. Exhaust gases contain carbon
monoxide, an odorless and deadly poison.
7. Disconnect negative (black) cable from battery
before performing maintenance or service.
Cranking engine could cause injury.
8. DO NOT work under machine without safety
blocks.
9. Service engine and make adjustments only
when engine is stopped. Remove spark plug
wire(s) from spark plug(s) and secure wire(s)
away from spark plug(s).
10. DO NOT change engine governor speed
settings or overspeed engine.
11. Lubricate machine at intervals specified in
manual to prevent controls from binding.
12. Mower blades are sharp and can cut. Wrap the
blades or wear heavy leather gloves and use
CAUTION when handling them.
13. DO NOT test for spark by grounding spark plug
next to spark plug hole; spark plug could ignite
gas exiting engine.
14. Have machine serviced by an authorized
SNAPPER dealer at least once a year and have
the dealer install any new safety devices.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ........................................................................ 2-4
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................................................................... 5
SECTION 1 - FAMILIARIZATION ....................................................................................... 6
SECTION 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS ............................................................... 7-10
Pre-start Checklist ........................................................................................... 7-8
Rolling Machine w/o Engine Running ................................................................ 7
Starting & Stopping Engine, Propelling Mower ............................................ 8-9
Starting & Stopping Mower Blades .................................................................... 9
Starting & Stopping Wheel Drive ........................................................................ 9
Setting & Releasing Parking Brake .................................................................... 9
Cutting Height Adjustment ................................................................................ 10
Safety Interlock System Checks ....................................................................... 10
SECTION 3 -MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS ...................................................... 11-14
Service - After First Five Hours ........................................................................ 11
Change Engine Oil .......................................................................................... 11
Check Mower Blade ........................................................................................ 11
Check Mower Drive Belt ................................................................................. 12
Check Transaxle Drive Belts .......................................................................... 12
Service - Every 25 Operating Hours ................................................................. 12
Check Engine ............................................................................................. 12-13
Check Mower Components ............................................................................ 13
Mower Blade Spindle - Lubrication ........................................................ 13-14
Mower Deck Linkage - Lubrication ............................................................... 14
Front Wheel Bearings - Lubrication .............................................................. 14
Front Caster Wheel Pivot Shaft ..................................................................... 14
Parking Brake Pivot Bushings ....................................................................... 14
Service - Annually .............................................................................................. 15
Engine .............................................................................................................. 15
Air Filter ............................................................................................................ 15
Oil Filter ............................................................................................................ 15
Engine Oil ......................................................................................................... 15
Transaxle .......................................................................................................... 15
Fuel Filter ......................................................................................................... 15
Storage - Out of Season .................................................................................... 15
SECTION 4 -ADJUSTMENTS AND REPAIR ............................................................ 16-23
Engine Adjustments & Repair ........................................................................... 16
Mower Deck & Components Adjustments ....................................................... 16
Mower Drive Belt Adjustment ........................................................................... 16
Mower Drive Belt Replacement ......................................................................... 16
Belt Removal & Replacement ...................................................................... 16-17
Blade Brake ......................................................................................................... 17
Mower Deck Adjustment (Levelness - Side to Side 48" Deck) ................ 17-18
Mower Deck Adjustment (Front to Rear Pitch 48" Deck) ............................... 18
Mower Deck Adjustment (Side to Side, 42" & 48" Decks) ............................. 19
Mower Deck Adjustment (Front to Rear Pitch, 42" Decks) ............................ 20
Mower Deck Timing Rod - (42" Decks) ........................................................... 20
Wheel Brake Adjustment ................................................................................... 20
Mower Blade Wear Limits .................................................................................. 21
Blade Sharpening ............................................................................................... 21
Blade Replacement ............................................................................................ 21
Battery Removal, Installation, Service & Charging ......................................... 22
New Battery Preparation .............................................................................. 22-23
Battery Testing ................................................................................................... 23
Joystick Adjustments ........................................................................................ 24
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................ 25-26
Maintenance/Replacement Parts ...................................................................... 26
SERVICE SCHEDULE ...................................................................................................... 27
WARRANTY ...................................................................................................................... 28
PRIMARY MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................ 29-32
PRODUCT REGISTRATION FORM ................................................................................. 33
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Section 1 - FAMILIARIZATION
OPERATOR'S
SEAT
JOYSTICK
CONTROL
HANDLE
KEY
SWITCH
PARKING BRAKE
BRAKE
RELEASE
J BUTTON
CONTROLPANEL:
ENGINE SPEED & CHOKE
DECKLIFT
HANDLE
DISCHARGE
DEFLECTOR
FIGURE 1.1
IMPORTANTY The figures and illustrations in
this manual are provided for reference only
and may differ from your specific model,
Contact your Snapper dealer if you have
questions.
1.1 INTRODUCTION
This manual has been prepared for the operator's of the
SNAPPER SCRAMBLER. Its purpose, aside from
recommending standard operating procedures and routine
service requirements, is to promote SAFETY through the
use of accepted operating practices. Read, Understand
and Follow the IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
on Pages 2 - 4 of this manual and All SAFETY messages
on the SCRAMBLER and its attachments before operating.
SNAPPER recommends returning the SCRAMBLER to an
authorized SNAPPER dealer annually for inspection and
addition of any new devices which might upgrade the
safety of the mower.
1.2 NOMENCLATURE
The nomenclature drawing above, Figure 1.1, shows the
essential parts of the SNAPPER SCRAMBLER. It is
recommended that all operators of this equipment
become thoroughly familiar with the controls,
components, and operation of this machine before
operating. Specific details involving the engine are
found in the separate engine owner's manual. Study
these manuals before operating and keep both handy
for future reference. For the nearest SNAPPER dealer in
your area, check the yellow pages under the heading
LAWN MOWERS. For engine parts and service, look
for the engine manufacturer's dealers under the
heading, ENGINES - gasoline.
6
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Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 PRE-START CHECK LIST
Make the following checks and perform the service
required before each start-up.
2.1.1. Check tires and add or release air as needed
to bring pressure to 12 P.S.I. in front and 12 P.S.I. in
rear tires.
2.1.2. Check guards, deflectors and covers to make
sure all are in place and securely tightened.
2.1.3. Check engine oil and add oil as needed to
bring level up to the FULL mark. Refer to engine
owner's manual for oil specifications. See Figure 2.1.
2,1.5. Clean exterior surfaces of cutting deck and
engine of any accumulation of dirt, grass, oil, etc.
Keep engine air intake screen and cooling fins clear
at all times.
2.1.6. Add fuel to tank of the SCRAMBLER outside
where fumes can safely dissipate. Refer to engine
owner's manual for fuel specifications. Make sure
fuel filler cap is tight and vent is open after
refueling. See Figure 2.3. Open fuel valve located
in fuel line.
ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK
SAFE LEVEL
AREA
FUEL FILLER CAP
WITH VENT.
TIGHTEN CAP AND
OPEN VENT AFTER
REFUELING.
FIGURE 2.1
2.1.4. Check Blade switch to insure it works freely.
Switch is pulled "OUT" into the "ON" position for
blade engagement or pushed back "IN" into the
"OFF" position for blade disengagement. See
Figure 2.2. IMPORTANT: Disengagement stops the
blades rotation.
FIGURE 2.3
IMPORTANT: To roll the machine without the engine
running, pressure within the hydraulic pumps must be
released. Tilt seat up and move control lever down to
release pressure. NOTE: Control lever must be in the
"UP" position to drive machine. See Figure 2.4.
DO NOT USE CONTROL TO RELEASE PRESSURE AND
COAST DOWN SLOPES. RELEASE PRESSURE ONLY WHEN
MACHINE MOTION CAN BE CONTROLLED AND ENGINEOFF.
PULL "OUT"
TO ENGAGE
PUSH"IN'TO
DISENGAGE
FIGURE 2.2
MOVE CONTROL
LEVER UP TO . '
MOVE CONTROL LEVER
DOWN TO ROLL MACHINE
FIGURE 2.4
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Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
IMPORTANT: This SCRAMBLER is equipped with
hydrostatic drive. The forward, rearward and
steering movement of the machine is controlled by a
joystick lever. Joystick operations should be
performed only from the operator's position in the
seat, A small movement of the joystick can cause
the machine to move instantly. Move joystick very
carefully and slowly.
1. Always move the joystick to the center position to
"STOP" machine. IMPORTANT: To stop machine
always return the joystick with hand assistance to
the neutral position. Always engage parking brake
when leaving operator's seat.
2, Move the joystick forward to propel the machine
forward.
3. Move the joystick rearward to propel the machine
backward.
4, Move the joystick to the right to rotate the front of
the machine in circular motion to the right, as in
turning around to go in a different direction.
5, Move the joystick to the left to rotate the front of
the machine in circular motion to the left, as in
turning around to go in a different direction.
WARNING
'Zero-turning' the machine at any speed can result in
operator disorientation, or in operator being thrown
from the machine, Exercise extreme caution when
executing a zero-turn.
2.2 STARTING & OPERATION
2.2.1, ENGINE (ELECTRIC START)
IMPORTANT: When the ignition key is turned to
"START", the engine will not turn over and will not
start unless the Parking Brake is engaged and the
Blade Switch is in the "Off' position. The operator
should be in the seat. Start engine as follows:
1. Move joystick lever to (N) Neutral position. See
Figure 2.5.
2, Make certain the blade switch is in the "Off'
position. See Figure 2.6.
3. Make certain the parking brake is engaged. See
Figure 2.5.
4. Open vent on fuel cap by turning
counterclockwise. Open fuel valve located in fuel
line. IMPORTANT: Failure to open vent and fuel
valve will cause engine to stall or not to start.
5. On 42" models, move engine speed control
forward past the "Fast" (Rabbit) position to "Choke".
See Figure 2.6.
6. On 48" models, move engine speed control
forward to the "Fast" (Rabbit) position and apply
separate choke. See Figure 2.6.
7. Turn key to the "START" position until engine
starts. See Figure 2.5. NOTE: If after 5 seconds of
cranking the engine and it does not start, release the
key. Attempt starting again after waiting for
approximately 20 seconds.
8, After engine starts, turn off choke. Move engine
speed control back to the desired speed position.
Allow a brief warm-up until engine runs smooth.
WARNING
DO NOT leave machine with engine running. STOP i
engine. STOP blades. Engage park brake. Remove R
key. DO NOT park machine on slopes, i
START
POSITION
JOYSTICK IN NEUTRAL
POSITION
RUN
POSITION TURN KEY
TO START
POSITION
STOP
POSITION
FIGURE 2,5
PARKING DRAKE
ENGAGED
MOVE ENGINE SPEED
CONTROLFORWARD
PAST FAST(RABBIT)
DETENTTO"CHOKE'*
FIGURE 2.6
*48"MODELS ARE
EQUIPPED WITH
SEPARATE CHOKE
CONTROL DEHIND
THROTTLE. PULL
CHOKE CONTROLUP
TO APPLY, PUSH
DOWN TO TURN OFF.
(Continued on Next Page)
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Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.2.2, MOWER BLADE
1. With engine running, move engine speed control
to the Rabbit or "Fast" position. (IMPORTANT: On
42" models, be careful not to move control past
"Fast" detent, or choke will engage and engine will
stall.)
2. Pull the blade switch out into the "ON" position
to engage the mower blades. See Figure 2.7.
2,3 STOPPING
2.3.1, ENGINE
1. Stop engine by turning
position. See Figure 2.8.
FIGURE 2,8
key to the "STOP"
TURN KEY
TO STOP
POSITION
FIGURE 2.7
3. Release the parking brake. See Figure 2.7.
WARNING
DO NOT operate blades in reverse. STOP Blades. I
LOOK and SEE behind and down for children, petsI
and hazards before and while backing. I
4. Move joystick carefully in the desired direction to
propel the machine. A small movement of the
joystick can cause the machine to move instantly.
Move joystick carefully and slowly.
WARNING _1
DO NOT leave the machine with the engine running. I
STOP engine. STOP blades. Engage parking brake. I
Remove key, DO NOT park machine on slopes. I
2.3.2. WHEEL DRIVE
1. Stop motion of riding mower by moving joystick
to neutral (N) position. See Figure 2.8.
2.3.3. MOWER BLADE
1. Push the blade switch in to "OFF" position to
disengage or stop the mower blades. See Figure 2.7.
WARNING
Blades must stop rotating in 5 seconds or less after
blades have been turned off, DO NOT operate
machine until blade brake has been repaired and
functioning properly. Contact your SNAPPER dealer
for assistance.
2.3.4. PARKING BRAKE
1. Manually position joystick in the neutral position.
2. Engage parking brake by pushing button at the
top of lever and then pulling the parking brake lever
back to the "ON" position.
3. Release parking brake by pushing button at the
top of lever and moving brake lever forward to the
"OFF" position. Refer Figure. 2.7.
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Section 2 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
2.3,5. CUTTING HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
This machine has seven different cutting height
positions. IMPORTANT: When positioning the
cutting deck into a higher cutting position, pull up
on the deck lift handle only, it is not necessary to
pull up on the release lever at the same time. Use
the release lever when moving deck cutting height
to a lower cutting position.
1. Grasp both handles together to disengage
latch.
2, Raise or lower handles to desired height.
3. Release lower handle to engage latch. See
Figure 2.9.
2.4 SAFETY INTERLOCK SYSTEM CHECKS
This machine is equipped with an electrical safety
interlock system that is provided for the safety of the
operator and others. All safety devices must be in place
and functioning properly before operating the machine.
Perform the following interlock system checks
periodically during the operating season. Contact your
authorized Snapper dealer if you have questions.
WARNING
DO NOT operate machine if any safety interlock or
safety device is not in place and functioning
properly. DO NOT attempt to defeat, modify or
remove any safety device.
HANDLE
DECK LIFT HANDLE SHOWN
IN HIGHEST NOTCH.
RELEASE
LEVER
CONNECTING BAR OMITTED IN THIS
VIEW FOR CLARITY
DETENT
PLATE
FIGURE 2.9
ENGINE MUST NOT START IF:
1) Park Brake not in engaged position, OR,
2) Blade Switch in the "ON" blades engaged
position.
ENGINE SHOULD START IF:
1) Blade Switch in the "OFF" blades disengaged
position AND,
2) Park Brake in engaged position.
ENGINE MUST BEGIN TO STOP IF:
1) Operator rises off of seat with Blade Switch in
"ON" blades engaged position OR,
2) Operator rises off of seat with Park Brake not in
engaged position.
IMPORTANT: Engine will continue to run if Operator
becomes seated prior to engine coming to a
complete stop. To restart the blades, first move the
Blade Switch to the "OFF" position and then back to
the "ON_'position. After coming to a complete stop,
the blade switch must be moved to the "OFF"
position and the Park Brake engaged before engine
can be restarted. Engine and blades must come to a
complete stop within 5 seconds after the operator
rises off the seat or the blade switch is moved to the
"OFF" position.
10
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Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
3.1 INTRODUCTION
To retain the quality of the SCRAMBLER, use genuine
SNAPPER replacement parts only. Contact a local
SNAPPER dealer for parts and service assistance. For
the correct part or information for a particular mower,
always mention the model and serial number.
3.2 SERVICE - AFTER FIRST 5 HOURS
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP
blade. STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key.
Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure
wire away from spark plug. Engine and components
can be extremely hot, Avoid burns by allowing
engine and components sufficient time to cool.
3.2.1. CHANGE ENGINE OIL
1. Place bricks or wooden blocks under the front
wheels to lower rear of engine.
2. Place a 4 quart minimum capacity container
under the end of the oil drain.
3. Loosen or remove oil fill cap on engine.
4. Install the drain hose (Supplied in hardware bag)
onto drain plug nipple and place hose into drain
container.
5. Rotate drain plug counter-clockwise and pull out
to open and allow oil to drain out. See Figure 3.1.
3.2,2, SERVICE ENGINE AIR CLEANER
The engine is equipped with a dual element air
cleaner. Both the foam pre-cleaner and cartridge
require service. Refer to Engine Owner's Manual
for recommended service procedures.
3.2.3. CHECK MOWER BLADE
1. Close vent on fuel cap and make sure cap is
tight.
2. Engage parking brake.
3. Turn key to "STOP" position and remove key from
ignition switch.
I IL WARNING I
Wear heavy leather gloves when handling or working I
around cutting blades. Blades are extremely sharp and I
can cause severe injury. I
4. Raise cutting deck to highest setting.
5. With a floor jack, carefully raise front of machine to
gain easier access to under deck. Block machine
securely.
6. Check torque of blade mounting bolts or nuts.
Torque to:
42" Decks -- 30 to 40 ft. Ibs.
48" Decks - 80 to 90 ft. Ibs.
See Figure 3.2.
7. Check blade for sharpness, wear and damage.
Refer to Section "BLADE WEAR LIMITS".
BLADE MOUNTING TORQUE:
42" -- 30 TO 40 FT. LBS.
48" -- 80 TO 90 FT. LBS.
ROTATEII4TURN
COUNTERCLOCKWISE
AND PULL OUT TO
DRAIN ENGINE OIL.
INSTALL HOSE
ONTO OIL DRAIN
NIPPLE
.OIL DRAIN
FIGURE 3.1
6. After all the oil has drained, close the drain by
pushing in and rotating clockwise to close. Wipe up
any oil that may have spilled. Dispose of drained oiI
properly. See Figure 3.1.
7. Change oil filter at every oil change. Refer to your
engine owner's manual for service instructions.
8. Fill engine crankcase with new oil. Refer to your
engine owneCs manual for oil specifications.
TWIN & TRIPLE BLADE DECK
FIGURE 3.2
8. Check blade for straightness.
J IL WARNING _I
DO NOT use a cutting blade that shows signs of I
excessive wear or damage. Refer to Section I
"MOWER BLADE REPLACEMENT" for proper blade I
inspection and service procedures. I
11
background
Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
3.2.4. CHECK MOWER DRIVE BELT
1. Footrest/Floor pan Removal
a. Pull deck lift handle to highest cutting position.
See Figure3.3.
b. Remove the two knobs that secure the rear of the
floor pan.
c. Remove two bolts at front bottom edge of foot
rest. Lift up on footrest and slide rear of floor pan out
from under deck lift mechanism.
DECK LIFT
DECK LIFT HANDLE
SHOWN
POSITIONED IN
HIGHEST NOTCH.
a. 20 Hp Engines: Change air filter. Remove
bolts that secure air cleaner cover. See Figure 3.4.
IMPORTANT: When cover is removed, you are
viewing the carburetor side of the air filter, which will
appear clean. Remove filter and pre-cIeaner for
inspection.
RELEASE
LEVER
3.3
FIGURE 3,3
2. Checking Mower Belt Tension
The idler and spring provide proper belt tension and
require no adjustment. If belt is frayed, slit,severed or
belt strands exposed, replaco belt before operating
mower. Reinstall footrest/floor pan assembly.
3.2.5. CHECK TRANSAXLE DRIVE BELT
1. Checking Transaxle Belt Tension
The transaxle drive belt requires no adjustment. If belt
is frayed, slit, severed or belt strands exposed,
replace belt before operating mower.
SERVICE EVERY 25 OPERATING HOURS
3.3.1. ENGINE
1. Engine Cooling System
The engine cooling system consists of an engine shroud
and engine fins. These should be kept clean and free of
debris as needed or cleaned.
2, Engine Oil
Change engine oil. See Section on CHANGE ENGINE
OIL. Refer to engine owner's manual for oil
specifications.
3. Oil Filter
Change engine oil filter. Refer to engine owner's manual
for filter specifications.
4, Fuel Filter
Refer to engine owneCsmanual for service instructions.
5. Air Filter
Refer to engine owner's manual for service
instructions.
NOTE: YELLOW TABS MUST BE
COMPLETELY INSERTED INTO SLOTS
FIGURE 3.4
b. Refer to engine owner's manual for cleaning
and service instructions. Remove and clean
engine air pre-cleaner. Remove and replace
engine air cleaner. See Figure 3.5. Install pre-
cleaner and air cleaner per engine owner's
manual.
AIR PRE-
CLEANER
AIR CLEANER
FIGURE 3.5
12
background
Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
3.3 SERVICE EVERY 25 OPERATING HOURS
3.3.1. ENGINE
5, Air Filter
c. Reinstall air cleaner cover. Insert tabs located
on the engine cover into corresponding slots in air
cleaner cover. IMPORTANT: The yellow tabs must
be completely inserted into air cleaner cover or the
compartment will not be completely sealed to
prevent debris from entering into the carburetor.
a. 18 HP Engines: Change air filter. Pull up and
rotate the air cleaner latch to remove cleaner cover.
See Figure 3.4.
IMPORTANT: When cover is removed, you are
viewing the carburetor side of the air filter, which
will appear clean. Remove filter and pre-cleaner for
inspection.
AIR CLEANER
LATCH
AIR CLEANER
FIGURE 3.4 COVER
b. Refer to engine owner's manual for cleaning and
service instructions. Remove and clean engine air
pre-cleaner. Remove and replace engine air
cleaner. See Figure 3.5. Install pre-cleaner and air
cleaner per engine owner's manual.
AIR PRE-
CLEANER
AIR CLEANER
FIGURE 3.5
c. Reinstall air cleaner cover. Insert tabs located at
the bottom of the cover into corresponding slots in
engine cover. Position cover and engage latch over
cover and rotate and push down to lock.
3,3,2. MOWER COMPONENTS
1. Mower Drive Belt
Check belt for proper tension. No adjustment
required. Replace belt as needed.
2, Mower Blade
Check blade for sharpness, wear, damage, and
torque. See the section on Mower Blade
Replacement/Repair.
3, Mower Deck Levelness
Check mower deck for proper levelness. Adjust as
required. See section on Mower Deck Adjustment -
Levelness.
4. Cleaning Mower Deck
a. Close vent on fuel cap and make sure cap is
tight.
b. Remove key from ignition switch. Engage
parking brake.
c. Remove spark plug wire(s) and secure away
from spark plug(s).
d. Raise cutting deck to highest setting.
e. With a floor jack, carefully raise up front of
machine to gain easier access to under deck.
Block machine securely.
WARNING
Lifting or lowering the machine onto or down from I
blocks manually can cause severe injury. Alwaysl
use a floor jack when raising machine.
f. Clean underside of mower deck, removing all
accumulation of grass clippings and debris.
g. Lower SCRAMBLER to ground. Clean top of
deck, removing all grass clippings and debris.
5. Mower Blade Spindle - Lubrication
a. Lubricate spindle bearings with three shots of
general purpose grease from grease gun. See
Figure 3.6.
TOP VIEW OF 48" DECK
LUBRICATE
SPINDLE
BEARINGS
13
FIGURE 3.6
background
Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP
blade. STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key.
Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure
wire away from spark plug. Engine and components
can be extremely hot, Avoid burns by allowing
engine and components sufficient time to cool.
5. Mower Blade Spindle - Lubrication
b. 42" Deck spindle assemblies are equipped
with a grease fitting located underneath the
deck. Lubricate spindle bearings with three
shots of general purpose grease from grease
gun.
6. Mower Deck Linkage - Lubrication
Lubricate all mower deck linkage pivot points with a
light coat of motor oil.
3.3.3. SCRAMBLER- LUBRICATION
1. Front Wheel Bearings
Lubricate front wheel bearings with five shots of
general purpose grease from grease gun. See
Figure 3.7.
T
LUBRICATE FRONT WHEEL BEARINGS
FIGURE 3.7
2. Front Caster Wheel Pivot Shaft
The footrest/floor pan assembly will have to be
removed to lubricate the pivot shaft. The access hole
is at the rear of the front structure underneath the
footrest.
a. The pivot shaft grease fitting can be accessed
through a hole at the rear of the front structure.
Lubricate pivot shaft with three shots of general
purpose grease from grease gun. See Figure 3.8.
FRONT STRUCTURE
ACCESS HOLE
LUBRICATE PIVOT
FRONT COVER
IS REMOVED
FIGURE 3.8
3. Parking Brake Pivot Bushings
a. Remove key from ignition switch.
b. Remove spark plug wire(s) and secure away
from spark plug(s).
c. Drop cutting deck to lowest setting.
d. Lubricate both pivot bushings with three shots
general purpose grease from grease gun. See
Figure 3.9
SCRAMBLER SHOWN WITH DECK
REMOVED. DECK REMOVAL NOT
NECESSARY FOR LUBRtCATION.
FIGURE 3.9
14
background
Section 3 - MAINTENANCE
3.4 SERVICE -ANNUALLY
Pedorm all maintenance as described in the maintenance
schedule.
3,4,1. Engine
Service engine according to engine owner's manual.
3.4.2. Air Filter
Refer to engine owner's manual for service
instructions.
3.4.3. Oil Filter
Refer to engine owner's manual for service
instructions.
3.4.4. Engine Oil
Refer to engine owner's manual for service
instructions.
3.4.5. Transaxle
IMPORTANT: DO NOT try to open reservoir cap
at any time. The transaxle is maintenance free.
The transaxle does not require any fluid or any
service. If there is any problem: leakage,
malfunction or etc. return the SCRAMBLER
immediately to the nearest authorized Snapper
dealer for service.
3.4.6, Fuel Filter
Service fuel filter as instructed below. Close fuel
valve in fuel line. Run engine until engine runs out
of fuel. Turn key to "OFF" position. Engine MUST
be stopped and MUST be cold before removing
filter. Perform filter change only when fuel line is
empty.
1. Remove hose clamps from fuel filter.
2. Remove fuel lines from filter. Discard filter.
3. install new fuel filter. Reinstall hose clamps.
See Figure 3.8.
3.5 STORAGE (OUT OF SEASON)
Perform the following procedures to insure the
SCRAMBLER will operate properly when taken out of
storage.
3.5.1. Thoroughly clean the SCRAMBLER by
removing all grass clippings and debris.
3.5.2, Perform maintenance and lubrication as
described in the previous sections.
3.5.3. Drain fuel from fuel tank into an approved
container outdoors away from all sources of
ignition.
3.5.4, Start engine and allow it to run until engine
runs out of fuel. This allows the carburetor and fuel
system to remain clean during storage.
3.5.5. Remove battery. Refer to Section
"BATTERY REMOVAL AND STORAGE".
3.5.6. Close vent on fuel cap and fuel valve in fuel
line. Remove key.
\
NEW FUEL
FILTER
HOSE CLAMPS
FIGURE 3.8
15
background
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP
blade. STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key.
Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure
wire away from spark plug. Engine and components
can be extremely hot, Avoid burns by allowing
engine and components sufficient time to cool.
4.1 ENGINE ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
Refer to the engine owner's manual for those adjustments
and/or repairs that can be made by the owner.
4.2 MOWER DECK & COMPONENT ADJUSTMENTS
The following mower deck and component adjustments
and repairs can be made by the owner. However, if
there is difficulty in achieving these adjustments and
repairs, it is recommended that these repairs be made
by an authorized SNAPPER dealer.
4.2.1. MOWER DRIVE BELT ADJUSTMENT
The 42" and 48"mower deck drive belts do not
require any adjustment. If the belt does not drive
blade properly, replace belt as needed. See
Section "Belt Replacement". Belt routing shown on
this page. See Figure 4.1.
4.2,2. MOWER DRIVE BELT REPLACEMENT
Inspect mower drive belt. Replace belt if signs of
excessive wear and/or damage are present.
4.2.3. BELT REMOVAL
1. Remove footrest/floor pan assembly.
2. Remove old belt.
4.2.4, BELT REPLACEMENT
1. Route new belt around electric clutch pulley.
See Figure 4.2.
2. Route belt around stationary idler.
3. Remove spring that is connected to idler pulley.
Loosen nut and bolt that secures idler pulley to idler
arm. Route belt between belt guide and idler pulley.
(Continued On Next Page)
SPINDLE PULLEY
\
IDLER PULLEY
ELECTRIC CLUTCH
PULLEY
SPINDLE PULLEY
/
t STATIONARY
PULLEY
42"DECKS
SPINDLE
48" DECK
PULLEY
O
PULLEY
ELECTRIC
CLUTCH
PULLEY
FIGURE 4.1
FIGURE 4.2
16
background
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP
blade. STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key.
Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure
wire away from spark plug. Engine and components
can be extremely hot. Avoid burns by allowing
engine and components sufficient time to cool.
4.2.4. BELT REPLACEMENT
(Continued From Previous Page)
4. Route belt onto spindle pulley. Make sure belt is
inside spindle pulley belt guide.
5. Reinstall idler pulley spring. See Figure 4.3.
NOTE: The idler belt guide should be positioned so
the Iocator tab fits into the corresponding hole
found on the idler arm. See Figure 4.3. Tighten bolt
securely.
6. Reinstall footrest!floor pan assembly.
NOTE: FOR PART NUMBERS OF REPLACEMENT BELTS,
REFER TO SECTION: "MAINTENANCE/REPLACEMENT
PARTS".
IDLER ARM AND BELT
GUIDE DETAIL
42" DECK SHOWN
MUST GO
MOWER
BELT GUIDE
BELT
LOCATOR TAB
4,2,5. BLADE BRAKE
The blade switch engages the electric clutch when
pulled out to the "ON" position. When the blade
switch is in the "ON" position the cutting blade(s)
are engaged. The blade switch disengages the
electric clutch when the blade switch is pushed in to
the "OFF" position. When the blade switch is in the
"OFF" position the cutting blade(s) are disengaged.
The electric clutch is non-adjustable. The blade(s)
should stop rotation in 5 seconds or less. If the
electric clutch fails to stop the blade(s) rotation in 5
seconds, contact an authorized SNAPPER dealer
to repair or replace.
WARNING
Blades must stop rotating in 5 seconds or less after
blades have been turned off. DO NOT operate
machine until blade brake has been repaired and
functioning properly. Contact your SNAPPER dealer
for assistance.
4.2.6. MOWER DECK ADJUSTMENT (LEVELNESS)
Side-To-Side (48" Decks)
Before making deck leveling adjustments, check
the tire pressure. Add or release air as needed to
bring pressure to 12 P.S.I. in front and 12 P.S.I. in
rear tires. If tires are properly inflated and mowing
is still uneven, adjust side-to-side deck levelness
first as follows:
1. Place SCRAMBLER on a smooth level
surface.
2. Remove footrest/floor pan assembly.
3. Rotate outside blades so tips are pointed to
the sides of deck. See Figure 4.4. Measure the
distance from blade tips to floor. If the
measurement is within 1/8" from side-to-side,
the deck levelness is satisfactory. If the
difference from side-to-side is greater than 1/8",
continue to Step 4 for adjustment.
PULLEY
BELT
STATIONARY GUIDE
PULLEY
FIGURE 4.3
soE( soE
f I f
FIGURE 4.4
(Continued On Next Page)
17
background
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP
blade. STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key.
Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure
wire away from spark plug. Engine and components
can be extremely hot, Avoid burns by allowing
engine and components sufficient time to cool.
4.2.6. MOWER DECK ADJUSTMENT (LEVELNESS)
Side-To-Side (48" Decks)
(Continued From Previous Page)
4. Remove hair pin from pivot rod and pull rod
out of lift arm.
5. Rotate pivot rod up or down to achieve the
proper levelness. See Figure 4.5.
6. Reinstall hair pin into pivot rod.
7. Reinstall footrest!floor pan assembly.
HAIRPIN
LIFT ARM
ROD
1. Place SCRAMBLER on a smooth level
surface.
2. Remove footrest/floor pan assembly.
3. Rotate outside blades so tips are pointed to the
front and rear of deck. Measure the distance from
blade tips to floor. The distance should be the
same, or the rear 1/4" higher than the front. If the
rear blade tip is lower or is more than 1/4" higher
than the front, proceed to Step 4 for adjustment.
4. Remove the hair pin from pivot rod on one side
of deck at a time.
5. Rotate each pivot rod up or down the same
number of turns to achieve the proper levelness.
6. Reinstall both hair pins into pivot rods. See
Figure 4.5.
7. Reinstall footrest/floor pan assembly.
4.2.8. MOWER DECK TIMING ROD - 48" DECKS
The mower deck timing rod is preadjusted at the
factory. It is set to maintain the deck in the same
attitude through all heights of cut. If the timing rod
requires adjustment, contact an authorized
SNAPPER dealer for service.
FIGURE 4.5
4.2.7. MOWER DECK ADJUSTMENT (LEVELNESS)
Front to Rear Deck Pitch (48" Deck)
Before making deck leveling adjustments, check the
tire pressure. Add or release air as needed to bring
pressure to 12 P.S.I. in front and 12 P.S.I. in rear tires. If
tires are properly inflated and mowing is still uneven,
check side-to-side deck levelness first then proceed
to front to rear adjustment. Adjust front to rear deck
levelness as follows:
18
background
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP
blade. STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key.
Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure
wire away from spark plug. Engine and components
can be extremely hot, Avoid burns by allowing
engine and components sufficient time to cool.
4.2.9, MOWER DECK ADJUSTMENT (LEVELNESS)
1. Side-To-Side (42"Decks)
Before making deck leveling adjustments, check
the tire pressure. Check tires and add or release air
as needed to bring pressure to 12 P.S.I. in front and
12 P.S.I. in rear tires. If tires are properly inflated
and mowing is still uneven, adjust side-to-side deck
levelness as follows:
a. Place SCRAMBLER on a smooth level
surface.
b. Turn engine off and remove key, remove
spark plug wire(s) from spark plug(s) and secure
wire(s) away from plug(s).
c. Place a piece of angle iron, pipe, or similar
object under center of deck at the rear.
d. Remove rear hanger chains and allow center,
rear of deck to rest on angle iron.
e. Measure the distance from blade tips to floor. If
the measurement is within 1/8" from side-to-side,
the deck levelness is satisfactory. If the difference
from side-to-side is greater than 1/8", continue to
the Step "f" for adjustment. See Figure 4.6.
FRONT OR REAR VIEW OF DECK
TWIN BLADE DECK
x --I _'/I/,!IAtF/I/flr4 r----x- 118"
t I ANGLEt
IRON
f. Loosen the shoulder bolt that retains the
eccentric.
g. Turn eccentric "UP" or "DOWN" as required
until blade tips are within 1/8" of the same
distance from the floor. See Figure 4.7.
h. Tighten shoulder bolt loosened in Step if".
i. Readjust rear hanger chain pivots to align
with holes in support brackets.
j. Reconnect hanger chains, remove angle iron,
pipe, etc. and recheck side to side level. Adjust
either chain as needed to result in blade tips
being within 1/8" of the same distance from the
floor.
k. Proceed to check front to rear deck pitch.
42" DECK SHOWN l_
FRONT DOWN
LIFT ARM
LOOSEN
SHOULDER
BOLT
ECCENTRIC
FIGURE 4.7
(Continued On Next Page)
FIGURE 4.6
19
background
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP
blade. STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key.
Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure
wire away from spark plug. Engine and components
can be extremely hot. Avoid burns by allowing
engine and components sufficient time to cool.
4.2.9. MOWER DECK ADJUSTMENT (LEVELNESS)
(Continued From Previous Page)
2. Front to Rear Deck Pitch (42" Decks)
With the SCRAMBLER on a smooth, level surface,
rotate blades until blade tips are at front and rear of
deck. Measure the distance from blade tips to
floor. The distance should be the same, or the rear
1/4" higher than the front. If the rear blade tip is
lower or is more than 1/4" higher than the front,
proceed with adjustment.
a. Remove rear hanger chains.
b. Turn each hanger pivot the same number of
rotations on the eye-bolt to raise or lower the
rear of the deck. See Figure 4.8.
c. Reinstall rear hanger chains and measure
blade tips again.
d. Repeat steps "a" through "c" until proper
levelness is obtained.
X _ r/I,,vlcAV!I!IIA r--- x + 114.
.RONTI_ " JREAR
f f
'1 "i °ow.To.w.°EcK
FIGURE 4.8
4.2.10. MOWER DECK TIMING ROD - 42" DECKS
The mower deck timing rod is preadjusted at the
factory. It is set to maintain the deck in the same
attitude through all heights of cut. If the timing rod
requires adjustment, contact an authorized
SNAPPER dealer for service. See Figure 4.9.
ADJUSTING
NUT DO NOT ADJUST
FIGURE 4.9
4.2.11. WHEEL BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
Adjust the wheel brake if wheels turn when parking
brake is engaged. Adjust the wheel brake by turning
wheel brake adjusting nut clockwise to increase
braking action or counter clockwise to decrease
braking action. See Figure 4.10.
ADJUST
COUNTER-
CLOCKWISETO
DECREASE
BRAKE
ADJUST
CLOCKWISE TO
INCREASE
BRAKE
WHEEL
BRAKE ROD
UNDERSIDE VIEW OF MACHINE
CLUTCH
//\'1
FIGURE 4.10
20
background
Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP
blade. STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key.
Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure
wire away from spark plug. Engine and components
can be extremely hot, Avoid burns by allowing
engine and components sufficient time to cool. Wear
heavy leather gloves when handling or working
around cutting blades. Blades are extremely sharp
and can cause severe injury.
4.3 MOWER BLADE REPLACEMENT
4.3.1. BLADE WEAR LIMITS
1. Inspect blade frequently for signs of excessive
wear or damage. See Figure 4.11.
NEW BLADE
LIMIT
(NOTCH STARTS)
48" DECK
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
DO NOT SHARPEN
BEYOND ORIGINAL
CUTTING EDGE
®
42" DECK
FIGURE 4.12
BLADE TiP /
/
ORIGINAL CUTTING EDGE
Ir'-.,.._ DAN GEROU S CONDITION!
DO NOT USE ON MOWER!
REPLACE WITH NEW BLADE,
FIGURE 4.11
4.3,2. BLADE SHARPENING
1, Close vent on fuel cap and make sure cap is
tight.
2. Remove key from ignition switch. Engage parking
brake.
3. Remove spark plug wire(s) and secure away from
spark plug(s).
4. Raise cutting deck to highest setting.
5. With a floor jack, carefully raise up front of
machine to gain easier access to under deck. Block
machine securely.
6. Remove blade(s). See Figure 4.12.
7. Inspect condition of blade. See Figure 4.11.
8. If blade is in good condition, sharpen at 22 to 28
degrees. DO NOT sharpen beyond existing cutting
edge. See Figure 4.13.
9. Check blade balance after sharpening. If
necessary, correct blade balance by grinding the
heavy end of blade.
10.Reinstall blade. See Figure 4.12. Torque blade
mounting bolts to recommended range of:
42" Deck - 30 to 40 ft. Ibs.
48" Deck - 80 to 90 ft. Ibs.
FIGURE 4.13
WARNING
DO NOT use a cutting blade that shows signs of
excessive wear or damage. Wear heavy leather
gloves when handling or working around cutting
blades. Blades are extremely sharp and can cause
severe injury.
4.3.3. BLADE REPLACEMENT
1. Remove blade(s). See Figure 4.12. Replace
blade(s) if it shows signs of excessive wear or
damage.
NOTE: For all cutting blade replacement part
numbers refer to Section: "MAINTENANCE
/REPLACEMENT PARTS".
21
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Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance or
service with the engine or blade running. STOP
blade. STOP engine. Set brake. Remove key.
Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and secure
wire away from spark plug. Engine and components
can be extremely hot. Avoid burns by allowing
engine and components sufficient time to cool.
Never attempt to service or charge the battery while it
is installed on the SCRAMBLER. Shield the positive
terminal with terminal cover located on battery
harness. This prevents metal from touching the
positive terminal, which could cause sparks. Cables
must be connected to battery terminals in the proper
position as shown. If battery is removed, DO NOT
operate engine without insulating Positive + battery
cable terminal with electrical tape, or sparking from
the battery cables can result.
4.4 BATTERY
4,4,1. BATTERY REMOVAL
1. Tilt seat up to gain access to battery
2. Observe and note cable positions on battery.
See Figure 4.14.
3. Disconnect cables from battery terminals,
disconnecting BLACK (Negative) cable first.
Disconnect RED (Positive) battery cable. Slide
battery from battery cradle.
4. Retain mounting bolts and nuts for future use.
4.4.2. BATTERY INSTALLATION
1. Slide battery into battery cradle.
2. Connect cables to battery terminals. Connect
RED (Positive) cable first. Connect BLACK
(Negative) cable. See Figure 4.14.
3. Place the positive (+) terminal insulator over
positive terminal and cable. See Figure 4.15.
BLACK
NEGATIVE(-) _i_
CABLE
RED
POSITIVE(+)
CABLE
FIGURE 4.14
WARNING
The electrolyte (acid) produces a highly explosive
gas. Keep all sparks, flame and fire away from area
when charging battery or when handling electrolyte
or battery. Electrolyte (acid) is a highly corrosive
liquid. Wear eye protection. Wash affected areas
immediately after having eye or skin contact with
electrolyte (acid). Battery acid is corrosive. Rinse
empty acid containers with water and mutilate before
discarding. If acid is spilled on battery, bench, or
clothing, etc., Flush with clear water and neutralize
with baking soda. DO NOT attempt to charge battery
while installed on the SCRAMBLER. DO NOT use
"BOOST" chargers on the battery.
4.4.3. BATTERY SERVICE
1. Remove battery. See Section on Battery
Removal
2. Place battery in a well ventilated area on a level
surface.
3. Using distilled water, refill cells as required to
cover cell plates. Fluid level in battery can be seen
through the cell case.
4. With cell caps removed, connect battery charger
to battery terminals. Red to positive (+) terminal
and black to negative (-) terminal.
5. Slow charge battery at 1amp for 10 hours.
6. If battery will not accept charge or is partially
charged after 10 hours of charging at 1 amp,
replace with new battery.
4.4.4. BATTERY STORAGE
When SCRAMBLER is to be stored out of season,
it is recommended the battery be removed, charged
and stored.
1. Remove battery. (Refer to Section "BATTERY
REMOVAL").
2. Perform battery service.
3. Bring battery to full charge, if required.
4. Store battery in an area away from the
SCRAMBLER on a wood surface. DO NOT STORE
BATTERY ON A CONCRETE SURFACE.
4.4.5. NEW BATTERY PREPARATION
1. Remove battery from carton.
2. Place battery in a well ventilated area on a level
non-concrete surface.
3. Remove battery cell caps. Fill cells as required
with electrolyte (purchased separately) to proper
level. Filling battery with electrolyte will bring the
battery to 80% charged state.
4. With celt caps removed, connect battery charger
to battery terminals; RED to positive (+) and BLACK
to negative (-) terminal.
22
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Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
WARNING
The electrolyte (acid) produces a highly explosive gas.
Keep all sparks, flame and fire away from area when
charging battery or when handling electrolyte or
battery. Electrolyte (acid) is a highly corrosive liquid.
Wear eye protection. Wash affected areas immediately
after having eye or skin contact with electrolyte (acid).
Battery acid is corrosive. Rinse empty acid containers
with water and mutilate before discarding. If acid is
spilled on battery, bench, or clothing, etc., Flush with
clear water and neutralize with baking soda. DO NOT
attempt to charge battery while installed on the
SCRAMBLER. DO NOT use "BOOST" chargers on the
battery.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT place anything in new battery
other than specified electrolyte.
WARNING I
DO NOT OVERFILL! DO NOT attempt to charge I
battery while installed on the SCRAMBLER. DO NOTI
use "BOOST" chargers on the battery. I
5. Slow charge the battery at 1 amp for 2 hours to
bring the battery to full charge.
6. After charging, check level of electrolyte and
add as needed to bring to proper level.
7. Reinstall cell caps.
8. Install battery into power unit. Connect over flow
tube.
9. Connect positive (+) cable (red) first, from wiring
harness to the positive terminal (+) on battery
using bolt and nut provided in hardware bag.
Connect negative (-) cable (black) last, to negative
terminal (-) on battery using bolt and nut. Apply a
small amount of grease over terminals to prevent
corrosion.
WARNING
Shield the positive terminal with terminal
located on battery harness. This prevents
from touching the positive terminal, which
cause sparks.
4.4,6. BATTERY TESTING
There are two types of battery tests: Unloaded and
Loaded. The unloaded test is the procedure that
will be discussed. It's the simplest and most
commonly used. An unloaded test is made on a
battery without discharging current. To perform
unloaded testing, check charge condition using
either a hydrometer or voltmeter.
1. Using a voltmeter, voltage readings appear
instantly to show the state of charge. Remember to
hook the positive lead to the battery's positive
terminal, and the negative lead to the negative
terminal.
2. A hydrometer measures the specific gravity of
each cell. The specific gravity tells the degree of
charge; generally, a specific gravity of about 1.265
to 1.280 indicates full charge. A reading of 1.230 to
1.260 indicates the battery should be charged. The
Battery Condition chart below shows the charge
level as measured by syringe float hydrometer,
digital voltmeter and five ball hydrometer.
State of Charge
100% Charged w/Sulfate Stop
100% Charged
75% Charged
50% Charged
25% Charged
0% Charged
Battery Condition
Syringe Hydrometer
1.280
1.265
1.210
1.160
1.120
Less than 1.100
Chart
Digital Voltmeter
12.80v
12.60v
12.40v
12.10v
11.90v
Less than 11.80v
Five Ball Hydrometer
Five Balls Floating
Four Balls Floating
Three Balls Floating
Two Balls Floating
One Ball Floating
Zero Balls Floating
23
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Section 4 - ADJUSTMENTS & REPAIR
WARNING
DO NOT attempt any adjustments, maintenance,
service or repairs with the engine running. Stop
engine. Stop blade. Engage parking brake. Remove
key. Remove spark plug wire from spark plug and
secure away from plug. Engine and components
are HOT. Avoid serious burns, allow all parts to
cool before working on machine. Fuel Filler Cap
and Vent must be closed securely to prevent fuel
spillage.
4.6 JOYSTICK ADJUSTMENTS
4.6.1. Neutral Position Adjustments
The joystick controls the movement and stopping of the
unit. Move the joystick to the center or neutral position
to stop mower. IMPORTANT: Always return the joystick
with hand assistance to the neutral position. If mower
does not come to a complete stop or has any
movement when joystick is moved to the neutral
position, adjustment must be made. It is recommended
that these adjustments be made by an authorized
SNAPPER dealer. But, adjust joystick cables as follows
after removing fenders:
1. If mower tracks to the right, loosen bottom nut
first on the right cable. Turn top nut clockwise in a
1/8 increment then retighten lower nut to secure
cable. Check tracking of mower. Repeat this
adjustment if necessary. See Figure 4.1.
2. If mower tracks to the left, loosen bottom nut
first on the left cable. Turn top nut clockwise in a
1/8 increment then retighten lower nut to secure
cable. Check tracking of mower. Repeat this
adjustment if necessary. See Figure 4.1.
4.6.2. Forward Speed Adjustments
The joystick is equipped with a forward speed governor
plate (see Figure 4.1a). Moving the plate in or out
adjusts the maximum forward speed the unit can
achieve. To adjust the plate:
1. Loosen the two front torx screws on the joystick
control.
2. To increase maximum forward speed, slide the
plate further out from the joystick. To decrease
maximum forward speed, slide the plate further in
toward the joystick
3. Be sure to retighten torx screws after
satisfactory speed is achieved.
\
\
LOWER VIEW
IS SHOWN
FROM THIS
ANGLE
IFMOWERIS ,_ f
TRACKINGLEFT-
PERFORM ADJUSTMENT
PROCEDURE ON THE
LEFT SIDE CABLE!HM_NT _
IF MOWER IS TRACKING
TO THE RIGHT -
ADJUST RIGHT SIDE CABLE.
FRONT OF MOWER
RIGHT SIDE
CABLE
ROTATE TOP NUT
1/8" INCREMENTS
CLOCKWISE
LOOSEN BOTTOM
NUT FIRST
FIGURE 4.15
\
TORXSCREWS
UNDER BOOT
BECREASEMAX
FORWARD SPEED
INCREASE MAX " _ FORWARD SPEED
FORWARD SPEED GOVERNOR PLATE
FIGURE 4.16
24
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TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSE CORRECTIVE ACTION
Starter Will Not Crank 1. Battery dead. 1. Service battery.
Engine 2. Blown fuse. 2. Replace fuse.
3. Electrical connections loose or corroded. 3. Clean and check connections for good contact.
4. Defective ignition switch. 4. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer.
5. Blade engagement switch in the "ON" position. 5. Move blade engagement switch to "OFF".
6. Park brake not engaged. 6. Engage park brake.
7. Fautty parking brake, blade or ignitionswitch. 7. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer.
8. Fautty engine starter. 8. Replace engine starter.
9. Fautty starter solenoid. 9. Replace starter solenoid.
Engine Will Crank But 1. Fuel tank empty. I. FilI fuel tank with fresh fueI.
Not Start 2. Engine needs choking. 2. Move choke control to "CHOKE" position.
3. Spark plug wire disconnected. 3. Place spark plug wire onto spark plug.
4. Battery weak or dead. 4. Service battery.
5. Faulty parking brake, blade or ignitionswitch. 5. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer.
Engine Will Not Start 1. Blade engagement switch in the "ON" position. 1. Move blade engagement switch to "OFF".
Using Recoil Starter 2. Park brake not engaged. 2. Engage park brake.
3. Fuel tank empty. 3. FilI fuel tank with fresh fueI.
4. Engine needs choking. 4. Move choke control to "CHOKE" position.
5. Blown Fuse. 5. Replace with new 20 AMP fuse.
6. Faulty relay switch. 6. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer.
7. Faulty parking brake or blade switch. 7. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer.
Engine Stalls After 1. Operator not in seat. I. Sit in operator's seat.
Running 2. Choke control in the "CHOKE" position. 2. Move choke control to "OFF" position.
3. Fuel tank empty. 3. Fill with fuei to proper level.
4. Engine air pre-cteaner and or air cleaner dirty. 4. Clean free of all debris.
5. Spark plug defective or gap set improperly. 5. Service spark plug.
6. Fuel filter stopped up. 6. Replace fuel filter.
7. Water, debris or stale fuel in fuel system. 7. Drain and clean fuel system.
Engine Loses Power 1. Excessive load on engine. 1. Lessen load.
2. Engine air pre-cteaner or air cleaner dirty. 2. Clean or replace filters.
3. Spark plug faulty. 3. Service spark plug.
4. Water, debris or stale fuel in fuel system. 4. Drain and clean fuel system.
5. Debris build up on engine cooling screen. 5. Clean all debris from engine cooling screen.
Engine Backfires When 1. Throttte centre{ set too "FAST". 1. Set throttle control to "SLOW" and allow engine
Turned To "STOP" to idle. Then, turn key to "OFF".
Excessive Vibration 1. Damaged, out of balance or bent mower blades. 1. Service mower blade(s).
2. Loose blade components. 2. Service and tighten loose parts.
3. Loose or missing airlift (if equipped). 3. Replace air lifts. Tighten to proper torque.
4. Lumpy or frayed belt. 4. Replace belt.
5. Bent Idler, stationary or spindle pulley. 5. Replace pulley.
(Trouble Shooting Continued on Next Page)
25
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TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM
Rider Will Not Move Or
Loss Of Traction
Blade(s) Not Cutting
Cutting Grass
Improperly
Poor Grass Discharge
Battery Will Not Charge
Oil Leaking
PROBABLE CAUSE
I. Joystick in the neutral "N" position.
2. Roll release lever is in "ROLL" position.
3. Low transmission hydraulic oil level.
4. Parking Brake engaged.
5. Traction drive belt requires replacement.
I. Blade engagement switch in the "OFF" position.
2. Clutch belt slipping.
3. Mower belt slipping.
4. Electric clutch not functioning.
I. Uneven tire pressure.
2. Cutting height too low or high.
3. Engine speed too stow.
4. Forward speed too fast.
5. Terraced cut, side to side.
6. Excessive deck pitch, front to rear.
CORRECTIVE ACTION
1. Place joystick in desired speed position.
2. Move roll release lever to the engaged position.
3. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer.
4. Move parking brake to disengaged position.
5. Replace traction drive belt.
1. Move blade switch to the "ON" position.
2. Replace ctutch belt.
3. Replace mower belt.
4. Contact authorized SNAPPER dealer.
1. Bring to proper pressure.
2. Adjust cutting height.
3. Move engine speed control to "FAST" position.
4. Move joystick to a slower speed.
5. Adjust side to side level.
6. Adjust front to rear pitch.
7. Cutting blade(s) dull or damaged. 7. Sharpen cutting edges or replace blade(s).
8. Blade belt slipping. 8. Replace blade belt.
9. Check electric clutch. 9. Adjust to proper specifications. (33" Deck Only)
Ig. Check clutch belt. 10. Replace clutch belt.
I. Engine speed too stow. 1. Move engine speed control to "FAST" position.
2. Forward speed too fast. 2. Move joystick to a slower speed.
3. Grass is wet. 3. Mow when grass is dry.
4. Excessively worn or damaged blade(s). 4.
5. Build up of grass clippings and debris under deck. 5.
6. Improper blade(s) installed on deck. 6.
7. Blade(s) installed improperly on deck. 7.
I. Poor cable connections. 1.
2. Bad battery cell(s). 2.
3. Faulty alternator. 3.
I. Leaking hose fittings, clamps or reservoir. 1.
Service mower blade(s).
Clean deck.
Install proper SNAPPER blades.
Install blades properly.
Clean cables and battery terminals.
Replace with new battery.
Contact engine manufacturer's dealer.
Verify fittings and hose clamps are tight.
4.6. MAINTENANCE/REPLACEMENT PARTS
MAINTENANCE/REPLACEMENT PARTS
42" Cutter Deck Blade !2 Blades Required)
48" Cutter Deck Blade !3 Blades Required)
42" Cutter Deck Belt IElectric Clutch to Cutting Deck)
48" Cutter Deck Belt IElectric Clutch to Cuttin_l Deck)
Wheel Drive Belt IEn£1ine to Hydro Transaxle)
Mower Drive Belt IEn_ine to Electric Clutch)
Mower Drive Belt IEn£1ine to Electric Clutch) !48" Deck Only)
Parts Manual for SCRAMBLER YZ 42" & 48" Series 6
2-6691
7-5588
7-5235
7-5092
4-2773
2-9117
4-6997
06183
26
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SERVICE SCHEDULE
ITEM
Engine Oil
SERVICE PERFORMED REF.
Check OiI Level Page 7
EACH 5 25 50
USE HRS HRS HRS
X
Initial Oil Change Page 11
X
Periodic Oil Change Page 12
X _
Oil Filter
Air Pre-Cleaner
Initial Oil Change
Periodic Oil Change
Clean Sponge Element
Engine Manual
& Page 11
Engine Manual
& Page 12
Engine Manual
X
X _
X**
Air Cleaner Clean or Replace Engine Manual
X *_
Spark Plug Replace Engine Manual
Fuel Filter Replace Engine Manual
Engine Cooling Clean Shroud & Fins Engine Manual
System & Page 12
Battery Check Electrolyte Page 21
X
Charge Battery Page 21
Testing Battery Page 22
Tires Check Pressures Page 7
X
Drive Belts Check For Wear And Page 16-17
Tension
Mower Blades Check ForWear, Damage Page 20 X
& Replacement
Mower Deck Clean Debris Page 12 X
Accumulation
Mower Deck Clean Outside and Page 12 X
Underside
Lubrication Grease or Oil Pages 13-14
Points
X X
X
* Change oil every 25 hours when operating under heavy load or high temperatures.
**Clean more often under dusty conditions or when air debris is present
100 EACH
HRS SEASON
X
X
X _
X
X
X
X
X
X
27
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2 YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
For two (2) years from purchase date for the original purchaser's residential, non-commercial use, SNAPPER, through
any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace, free of charge (except for taxes where applicable), any part or parts
found upon examination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia, to be defective in material or workmanship or both.
For ninety (90) days from purchase date for the original purchaser's commercial, rental, or other non-residential use,
SNAPPER, through any authorized SNAPPER dealer will replace, free of charge, any part or parts found upon
examination by the factory at McDonough, Georgia, to be defective in material or workmanship or both.
All transportation costs incurred by the purchaser in submitting material to an authorized SNAPPER dealer for
replacement under this warranty must be paid by the purchaser.
This warranty does not apply to certain transmissions, to engines and their components, and batteries, as these items
are warranted separately. This warranty does not apply to parts that have been damaged by accident, alteration,
abuse, improper lubrication, normal wear, or other cause beyond the control of SNAPPER. This warranty does not
cover any machine or component part that has been altered or modified changing safety, performance, or durability.
Batteries have a one (1) year warranty period with free replacement if required for one (1) year from the original
purchase date. SNAPPER will not be responsible for any installation cost incurred. The battery warranty only covers
original equipment batteries and does not cover damage to the battery or machine caused by neglect or abuse,
destruction by fire, explosion, freezing, overcharging, improper maintenance, or use of improper electrolyte.
There is no other express warranty.
DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
Implied warranties, including those of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited to two (2)
years from purchase date for the original purchaser's residential or other non-commercial use, and ninety (90)
days from purchase for the original purchaser's commercial, rental or other non-residential use, and to the
extent permitted by law, any and all implied warranties are excluded. This is the exclusive remedy. Liabilities
for consequential damages, under any and all warranties are excluded.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, or do not allow the exclusion or
limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
WARNING: THE USE OF REPLACEMENT PARTS OTHER THAN GENUINE SNAPPER PARTS MAY IMPAIR THE
SAFETY OF SNAPPER PRODUCTS AND WILL VOID ANY LIABILITY AND WARRANTY BY SNAPPER
ASSOCIATED WITH THE USE OF SUCH PARTS.
IMPORTANT: Pleasefill out the attached SNAPPER Product RegistrationCard immediately and mail to:
Snapper's Product Registration Center, P.O. Box 1379, McDonough, Georgia 30253
28
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PRIMARY MAINTENANCE
an
illustration of
how dirt can
dama
& how
naintenance
can protect it!
Snapper uses the best avail-
able engines and components
In their products In order to _=
provide long, satisfactory
service. However, proper =
care Is essential In ""
prolonging engine life. Dirt
Is your engine's enemy
number 11
The engine on your Snapper
product spends Its entire life
operaUng close to the ground at
high speed cresting a virtual
storm of dust and dlrtl
29
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PRIMARY MAINTENANCE
gulp about 12,000 ,,
gallons of air for
every gallon of f=
used. Because of
Its working environ-
ment, the air available
to your Snapper engine Is "
heavily saturated with air-
borne dirt particles.
that dirt will
quickly ruin an engine,
manufacturers equip their
engines with extremely
efficient air cleaners to
filter out the harmful dirt,
As the dirt particles are stopped,
they build up and begin to clog
the outside of the filter. This
reduces the amount of air
available to the engine and causes
an over-rich fuel mixture which rs-
suits in the following adverse
effects:
An Improperly serviced, dirt
clogged air cleaner will:
Damage caused by a poorly serviced air
cleaner Is not covered under the engine
warranties. So, save yourself unnecessary
expenses end undue aggravation by keeping
the air cleaner properly serviced at the Intervals
specified In the engine owner's manual.
It doesn't take long to service an air cleaner.
Follow the specific Instructions In the engine
owner's manual for the type filter used. Pre-
vent dirt from falling Into the carburetor Intake
when servicing your air cleaner. Make sure
components are Installed in correct sequence
after servicing to prevent unfiltered air from
entering the engine. Some servicing hints on
Increase fuel consumpUon several common types are:
2. cause power lOSS _
3. result In hard starting _dl_l
4. create smoke from unburned _,
5. _rUeolducecarbonbulld-up .
Internally i d W " ' _"
6. foul spark plug electrodes _
7. score cyllnder walls J.., -'_
8. burn valves _ L ) F/_'
9. wear out the englnepre- _y _ j _
,0cos,You.o. 1 /
3O
background
PRIMARY MAINTENANCE
Generally, wash foam-type filters
In a dlshwashlng detergent and
water solution. Rinse and wring
dry, then saturate with oll and
squeeze out excess. Failure to
re-oil this type filter will ruin the
engine.
Clean paper elements by tapping
lightly. Blowing with air will
rUPture paper elements.
Use a fleshllght to detect clogged
or torn paper elements - replace If
damaged In any way.
Air Is also needed to keep
your engine cool. Dirt, dust
& debris build up to restrict
and clog cooling air Intake
screens and fins. Clean
screens and fins at frequent
Intervals. The engine blower
housing and shrouds should
be removed at least once
each season or more often
under dry, dusty conditions
for a thorough cleaning of
fins.
Failure to keep external
surfaces clean not only
presents fire hazards, but
causes overheaUng and
resulting engine damages
such as:
1. distorted valve guides
2. sUcking valves
.3. scuffed,
4. walls
overspeedlng
5. loss of power
6. complete failure of
engine.
Dirt can also be Introduced
Into an engine In dirty fuel
from a contaminated
container. Always use clean
fresh fuel from s clean
container to guard against
dirt, sludge and water
contamination.
Be aware that fuel breaks
down In storage and forms
will block carburetor pase-
ages. Never use fuel more
than 3 months old. Drain
tank then run the engine out
of fuel before storing during
the off-season.
An engine must also have proper lubrication.
All engines use some oil On 4-cycle engines,
CHECK OIL LEVEL BEFORE EACH START-UP.
Wipe area clean around the oll check plug or
dipstick opening to keep dirt from falling Into
the engine when cbecklng the o11.Always
check with the machine on a level surface.
On englnee with dipstick, keep the level up to,
but not over, the FULL mark. when adding o11,
allow time for all of the oll to flow down the fill
tube to prevent a false full feeding when the
level could actually be low and result In engine
damage.
31
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PRIMARY MAINTENANCE
On 4-cyle engines with an oll level plug,
don't be footed Into thinktng the engine has
sufficient lubricating all If you can see "some"
oll In the opening - the level should always be
brought up to the point of
top of the fill hole.
@
On 2-cyele engines, lubrication must be
provided by an exact mixture of gasoline
and 2-cyele air-coaled engine ell. A 2-cycle
engine that Is mistakenly run on strelght
gasoline wilt be ruined In tess than 5
mlnutesl If you keep straight gasoline In
addition to pre-mlxed 2-cycle engine fuel,
be sure the containers are cteady marked
to avoid mix-up.
Snapper 2-cyale englnas require a 32 to 1
mixture of gasoline end BIA certified TC-W
oil such as Snapper's 2-cyele engine oil
Many of the 2.¢yc;ta angina oils on the
market today make fantosflc claims, but for
the best performance and long engine life,
always use Snapper 2-cycle ott. Premix
the fuel and always shake the container
before filling the tank.
1.
2.
3.
Change all at regular Intervals using e a high
quality oil such as Snapper's small engine
formulated ,l-cycle engine oil Refer to the
engine owner's manual for all details.
STARTING CHECK LIST
EngineOII
Air Cleaner
Fuel Tank
4. Choke
5. Primer (on
some engines)
6. Safety Inter-
lock Switches
7. 8witch &
Blade Control
8. Bparkplug
9. Throttle
control
10. Blade
11. Muffler
To full level (4-cycle)
Properlymixed with gas
(2 cycle)
Cleanand properlyserviced
* Full fresh clean gaSoline
Fuelvalve open
* Cap vent open
Inllnefilter clean
* Opemfing properly
Usedproperly
In proper position
Allwires properly connected
Switch On
Bladecamrol properly
positionedon walk mower
Wlm connected
Goodconnection
8tart position
ProperlyInstalledend
terq.
Sharpened
Good condition
rtotclogged
Grass& leavescleaned away
_ _& r Read and follow all safety
_lr |Instructions In safety book-|
d that dirt Is your engine's enemy
II I #1 both internally and externallyl Internally,
I| I dirt will quickly ruin an engine and externally
I I tt wilt cause overhsellng and resulting Internal
..11 _damages. Damage caused by Improper lubrl-
'_ cation, poor air cleaner service or overheating
v f_/ due to dirt cannot be covered under warranty.
It only takes a few momenta to service the
engine (and equipment) on a routine basis
but the rewards will be a quick starting, re-
sponslve engine that will provide long
satisfactory service with minimum maintenance
coat. The prsstart checklist In the next column
and Inetruetlons In your Snapper Operator's
Manual are designated to help you keep your
Snapper In top operating cendltlon with
minimum effortt
II
32
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SNAPPER PRODUCT REGISTRATION FORM
IMPORTANT: KEEP THIS INFORMATION FOR YOUR PERSONAL RECORDS
(Complete the following information on your Snapper purchase)
Model Number
Serial Number
Date of Purchase
Retailer
Retailer's Phone Number
It is very important that you register your purchase with Snapper to ensure
warranty coverage. Please mail your product registration card to:
Snapper at P.O. Box 777, McDonough, Georgia 30253.
Or you may register on line at www.snapper.com.
You can contact us at our web site or if you would like to speak with a Customer
Service Representative. Call us at the Snapper Customer Relations Center. For
faster service please have your Serial Number and Model Number available.
Call the Snapper Customer Relations Center at 1-800-935-2967.
33
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NOTES
34
background
NOTES
35
background
Safety Instructions & Operator's Manual for
SCRAMBLER
HYDRO DRIVE
SERIES 6
IMPORTANT
Snapper products are built using engines that meet or exceed all applicable emissions requirements on the
date manufactured. The labels on those engines contain very important emissions information and critical
safety warnings. Read, Understand, and Follow all warnings and instructions in this manual, the engine
manual, and on the machine, engine and attachments. If you have any questions about your Snapper
product, contact your local authorized Snapper dealer or contact Snapper Customer Service at Snapper,
McDonough, GA. 30253. Phone: (1-800-935-2967).
WARNING
BATTERY POSTS, TERMINALS AND RELATED ACCESSORIES CONTAIN LEAD AND LEAD COMPOUNDS,
CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER AND BIRTH DEFECTS OR OTHER
REPRODUCTIVE HARM. WASH HANDS AFTER HANDLING.
WARNING
ENGINE EXHAUST, SOME OF ITS CONSTITUENTS, AND CERTAIN VEHICLE COMPONENTS CONTAIN OR
EMIT CHEMICALS KNOWN TO THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA TO CAUSE CANCER OR OTHER
REPRODUCTIVE HARM.
SNAPPERMcDonough,GA. 30253 U.S.A.
COPYRIGHT © 2004
SNAPPER A DIVISION OF SIMPLICITY _,'IFG INC
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
36
MANUAL No. 5-0406 (I.R. 7/27/04)

Specifications

Snapper YZ20486BVE Questions and Answers