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12
WASHER OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Common Washing Problems
Many washing problems involve poor soil and stain removal, residues of lint and scum, and fabric damage. For satisfactory washing
results, follow these suggestions provided by The Soap and Detergent Association.
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSES SOLUTIONS PREVENTIVE MEASURES
Blue stains • Undiluted liquid detergent
or fabric softener dispensed
directly onto fabric.
• If caused by detergent, mix 1 cup (240
ml) white vinegar with 1 quart (.95 L)
water in a plastic container. Soak item 1
hour. Rinse.
• If caused by fabric softener, rub stains
with bar soap. Wash.
• Add detergent to empty tub. Do not
pour on dry load.
• A
void overfi lling fabric softener
compartment of dispenser.
Discoloration,
graying
• Not enough detergent.
• Wash water temperature
too low.
• Incorrect
sorting.
• Rewash with correct amount of deter-
gent and hottest water safe for fabric.
• Add bleach safe for fabric.
• Sort items by soil level and color.
• Use correct amount of detergent,
hottest water and bleach safe for
fabric.
Greasy, oily
stains
• Not enough detergent.
• Undiluted liquid fabric
softener poured directly on
fabric.
• Treat with prewash stain remover or
liquid detergent.
• Increase detergent and water tempera-
ture. Rewash.
• Rub fabric softener stains with bar soap.
• Use correct amount of detergent
and hottest water safe for fabric.
• Do not pour liquid fabric softener
directly on fabric. See Washing
Procedures.
Holes, tears, or
snags
• Incorrect use of chlorine
bleach.
• Unfastened zippers, hooks,
buckles.
• Rips, tears and broken threads.
• Overloading the washer.
• Degradation of fabric.
• May be irreversible if rips, tears and
seams cannot be mended.
• Never pour chlorine bleach directly
on fabric.
• Check condition of items before
washing. See Washing Procedures.
Lint
• Incorrect
sorting.
• Tissues left in pocket.
• Overloading the washer.
• Not enough detergent.
• Undissolv
ed detergent has
left
a residue resembling lint.
•
Static cling is attracting lint.
• Load washed too long.
• Reduce load size. Rewash using correct
water temperature, water level, and
amount of detergent.
• Add nonprecipitating water conditioner to
wash water to remove detergent residue.
• Add liquid fabric softener to fi nal rinse.
• Dry load in dryer.
• Remove lint with lint brush or roller.
• See Washing Procedures, steps.
• Do not overload washer.
• Use correct temperature and
amount of detergent, water and
wash time.
Pilling
(Fibers ball up
and cling to
fabric.)
• Pilling is normal with synthetic
and permanent press fabrics.
This is due to abrasion from
normal wear.
• Use a lint brush or shaver to remove
pills.
• Use fabric softener in the washer to
lubricate fi bers.
• When ironing, use spray starch or
fabric fi nish on collars and cuffs.
• Turn items inside out to reduce
abrasion.
Residue or
powder on dark
items;
Stiff, harsh
fabrics.
• Undissolv
ed detergent.
• Some granular detergents
can combine with hard water
minerals to form a residue.
• Overloading the washer.
• Rewash load. • Increase water temperature using
hottest water safe for fabric.
• Do not overload washer.
• Use liquid detergent or use non-
precipitating water conditioner with
powder detergent.
Unexpected
washing results
of large items
• Poor movement of large items
during wash action
• Large items loaded incorrectly
in a fl at fashion
• Rearrange load and rewash • Add items one at a time, each
tightly bunched into its own “ball”
to allow benefi cial item interaction.
• Avoid loading items in a fl at, laid-
out fashion.
Wrinkling • Overloading the washer.
• Incorrect wash cycle for
wash load.
• Reduce load size.
• Rinse in cold water with liquid fabric
softener using the casual or delicate
cycle.
• Do not overload washer.
• Remove items from washer as soon
as cycle is completed.
• Use liquid fabric softener.
Yellow buildup
of body soil on
synthetic fabrics
• Agitation time too short.
• Wash water temperature
too low.
• Not enough detergent.
• Soak in detergent booster or product
containing enzymes.
• Wash in hottest water safe for fabric
using casual cycle.
• Increase
detergent.
• Add bleach safe for fabric or treat with
color remover.
• Select correct wash cycle.
• Use correct amount of detergent.
• Wash synthetics frequently using
hot or warm water.
Yellow or brown
rust stains
• Iron or manganese in water
supply, water pipes, or water
heater.
• To restore discolored load of whites, use
rust remover safe for fabric.
• Do not use chlorine bleach to remove
rust stains. It may intensify discolor-
ation.
• Use nonprecipitating water softener.
• Before washing, run hot water for a
few minutes to clear lines.
• Drain water heater occasionally.
• For an ongoing problem, install
an iron fi lter in your water supply
system.
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